2021年湖北省襄阳市襄城区中考英语一模试卷

2021年湖北省襄阳市襄城区中考英语一模试卷
一、选择填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．（1分）You won't improve your spoken English __________ you practice it every day from now on.
A．but B．unless C．if D．since
2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I think the examination is very important.
﹣﹣﹣I agree with you. We must treat it ___________.
A．seriously B．clearly C．suddenly D．completely 3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mum，would you please send me some _________ of yours？
﹣﹣﹣Yes，of course. Miss me？I miss you，too
A．phones B．ID cards C．postcards D．photos
4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What happened to your mother？
﹣﹣﹣She cut herself while she _________ lunch.
A．prepares B．prepared
C．is preparing D．was preparing
5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why do you have so many _________ in Xiangyang？
﹣﹣﹣Because all of my parents and their brothers and sisters were born and work there.
A．students B．classmates C．relatives D．partners
6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣You like to stay in this hotel，don't you？
﹣﹣﹣Yes，it always _______ me feel at home.
A．makes B．takes C．keeps D．gives
7．（1分）________ bad weather it is!It's rainy for two weeks．（）
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣It smells so terrible. Don't _________ your socks here!
﹣﹣﹣They're dirty. I want to wash them.
A．put on B．give up C．take off D．look for
9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Which city would you like to live in，Beijing or Shanghai？
﹣﹣﹣_________. I think Kunming is a good place for me.
A．Either B．Both C．None D．Neither
10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I can't afford the blue skirt.
﹣﹣﹣How about the red one？It's __________.
A．cheap B．cheaper
C．expensive D．more expensive
11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Hi，come to taste the dumplings I made _________.
﹣﹣﹣Mm，they are delicious! You made them as well as my mother did.
A．in person B．in total
C．in half D．in that case
12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mike，I haven't seen your elder sister for a long time.
﹣﹣﹣She _________ Hong Kong on business.
A．went to B．has gone to
C．has been to D．was in
13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why do you feel so ______ this morning？
﹣﹣﹣I didn't sleep well last night.
A．alone B．sleepy C．lonely D．asleep
14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jenny studied quite hard，but she still failed the math test.
﹣﹣﹣_________!
A．Good luck B．What a pity
C．Try her best D．Glad to hear that
15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me ________？
﹣﹣﹣Yes. You can take Bus No. 268.
A．when can I get to the police station
B．when I can get to the police station
C．how can I get to the police station
D．how I can get to the police station
二、完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）
16．（10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Next time you're in a public place，take a look around you，and（1）how many people
are using their phones. I can tell you that it is probably more than half，whether you're in a bus，in a coffee house or（2）walking down the street.
I'm not saying that I am not an example of this，but I wonder how people can （3）so much time on their phones without talking to anyone around them. We can now do almost （4）with a phone. But has it gone too far？Too much time is taken to watch our phones but not （5）time talking to people in real life.
Last time I visited London，I traveled by subway. I（6）that almost everybody else was on their phones（7）those who were asleep. People were playing games，reading articles and listening to music. Recently，my smart phone broke and I had to use an old phone which I had used ten years ago just to keep in touch with my family and friends. I could only send（8），make calls and play one game with it. And I loved it. I loved being free from the Internet，and I really didn't mind what my friends were doing or what the latest news was.
I could enjoy my time （9）the people around me and seeing what was going on.
However，I knew that as（10）as I got my smart phone back，I would be one of those people once again.
（1）A. mention B. count C. attend D. create
（2）A. nearly B. probably C. simply D. finally
（3）A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend
（4）A. anything B. something C. anybody D. somebody
（5）A. general B. enough C. useful D. exact
（6）A. made B. thought C. noticed D. heard
（7）A. behind B. without C. beside D. except
（8）A. favorites B. ways C. messages D. questions
（9）A. preventing B. watching C. reviewing D. praising
（10）A.long B.far C. well D. much
三、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳
选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

17．（10分）AI（人工智能）makes our lives easier and better. Let's see the amazing AI.
Cool driverless bus：A bus door opens and you get on. Wait，where is the driver？Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It can seat fourteen people and doesn't need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light.
Your close friend：Hi，everyone. I'm Xiaoice，a chatbot（聊天机器人），you can talk with me. I'm good at singing，writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!
Popular AI artist：This beautiful painting was at an auction（拍卖）in 2018. It sold for about 3，000，000 paintings. In this way，it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.
（1）The new kind of driverless bus can carry people at a time.
A. 4
B. 14
C. 24
D. 34
（2）The chatbot can't.
A. play basketball with you
B. become your close friend
C. talk with you if you feel lonely
D. sing，write poems or tell stories
（3）The painting is worth about yuan at an auction.
A. thirty thousand
B. three thousand
C. thirty million
D. three million
（4）was created by three Frenchmen.
A. Xiaoice
B. driverless bus
C. AI artist
D. Apolong
（5）We can probably see the passage in.
A. a dictionary
B. a poem
C. a newspaper
D. a painting
18．（10分）A man bought a new pair of trousers for his primary classmates' reunion（重聚）dinner.
When he put it on at home，he found that the trousers were too long by 10 cm. He asked his family members to help him shorten（剪短），but all of them were too busy and had no time to do it at that time. Then the man decided to wear his old trousers to the reunion.
Later that night，his mother thought of his words and shortened the trousers by 10 cm.
His wife also remembered what he had said. She shortened the trousers by another 10 cm. His daughter did the same thing after she had finished all her things.
The next day，the three ladies told the man that his trousers were ready. He put on his trousers and found that they had become shorter by 30 cm. He laughed and said，"I must wear this pair of trousers to the dinner and show my classmates that my mum，his old classmates were very enviousof his loving family.
What would you do if it happened to you？Laugh out loud or get angry？Many of us have "High EQ（情商）" when dealing with the people around us，but "Low EQ" when dealing with our own family members! Please be more patient with your families! It is lucky enough to find the people who love you so much and bear（承受）
（1）The man decided to when his family were too busy to shorten the trousers.
A. shortened the trousers by himself
B. wear new trousers to the reunion
C. bought another pair of trousers
D. wear his old trousers to the reunion
（2）The man laughed when he saw his new trousers because.
A. it was shortened just right
B. it was shorten just a little
C. all his family helped him
D. it fit him well and looked nice
（3）The underlined word envious in the third passage means in Chinese.
A. 自豪的
B. 厌倦的
C. 羡慕的
D. 渴望的
（4）From this passage we know that the man.
A. always asked his family to help him
B. didn't want to go to the reunion
C. liked wearing short trousers
D. loved his family very much
（5）Choose the best title for this passage.
A. Trousers Shortened by 10 cm
B. A Loving Family
C. A Classmates' Reunion
D. The Clever Man
19．（10分）Whenever things weren't going my way，my mother said，"Don't worry. One day your luck will change."
Mother was right. After I had finished my college education，I decided to find a job at a radio station. I wanted to host a sports program，so I went to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station. But I got turned down every time. In one station，" she said.
I went back home，but I couldn't get a job there，either. I felt really down. "Your luck
will change，a nice man，told me he had already had someone. As I left his office，"How can someone be a sports announcer if he can't get a job in a radio station？" I was waiting for the lift when I heard the man call. "What do you mean？Do you know anything about football？" He put me in front of a microphone and asked me to try to imagine that I was giving my opinion on a football game. I succeeded.
On my way home，Mom's words came back to me，"One day your luck will change.
And when it happens
（1）What's the writer's dream job？
A. A football player.
B. A college teacher.
C. A sports announcer.
D. A businessman.
（2）Why didn't the writer get the job in Chicago？
A. Because he was too young.
B. Because he didn't get college education.
C. Because he wasn't good at any job.
D. Because he had no enough experience.
（3）The sentence "But I got turned down every time" means "" in English.
A. But I was refused every time.
B. But I was successful every time.
C. But I lost my way every time.
D. But I didn't like the job every time.
（4）The word "announcer" in the third paragraph means in Chinese in this passage.
A. someone who teaches knowledge at school
B. someone who reads information on radio
C. someone who plays sports on the playground
D. someone who writes stories and books
（5）What can we learn from the passage？
A. The writer's mother didn't care about the writer.
B. The writer got a job as soon as he finished college.
C. The writer's working experience helped him get the job.
D. The writer made a lot of efforts to get a job.
三．第二节（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（选项中有一项为多余选项。

）20．（5分）Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even can't sleep at night？Then you can't pay enough attention during a test or in your study.（1）You are worried too much about something. The bad feeling in your mind can make you angry，sad or scared. It can even give you a stomachache or a headache.
However，some kind of stress is good. Excitement might happen when you are called to
give a speech at school. You feel nervous but excited.（2）And you may do a better job in your test if the stress pushes you to prepare more beforehand （预先）.
On the other hand，bad stress can last long if you are unable to solve your problems.
You may not feel well，if your parents are having a quarrel，if you're doing poorly at school，or if anything else makes you unhappy. （3）And it can actually let you do worse in your daily life.
（4）Make sure you get enough sleep and eat properly. Have some regular exercise. （5）Get advice from your parents，teachers and friends. Soon after that，you'll probably get away with your stress.
A. If so，then you know that is stress.
B. You'll succeed if you try you best.
C. You should take some time for fun.
D. This kind of stress is not going to help you.
E. This kind of stress can help you to get things well done.
F. The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced （平衡的）life.
四、语法填空（本大题共10个空，每空1分，满分10分）
21．（10分）阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式使短文的意思完整，句子通顺
Here are some festivals in foreign countries. What do you know about them？Let me give you an（1）（introduce）.
April Fool's Day is on April 1st and is a day when people play all kinds of tricks and jokes （2）each other. If you succeed，you usually laugh and say，"April fool!" The person（3）is fooled by you laugh，too，and he or she will never be angry with you.
Mother's Day is on the second Sunday of May. It's a day（4）（thank）mothers. On the day，mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a rest.
Easter Day（复活节）（5）（fall）on the first Sunday after the full moon which is on or after March 21st. It's also called Easter Sunday. It（6）
（say）that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to life. Many people go to churches（教堂）and children often get presents（7）as toy rabbits.
Thanksgiving Day is on（8）（four）Thursday in November. It's a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually family members all get together and have a big dinner.
Christmas Day comes on 25th. It's（9）（important）festival of the year in western countries. Beautiful things can be seen everywhere. People exchange gifts，send Christmas cards and visit friends. Children usually expect Father Christmas to bring them gifts after they fall（10）（sleep）.
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语句子提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成英语句子，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的题号后。

（注意：只写答案，试题的其它内容不得抄入答题卡。

）
22．（2分）李奶奶总是乐意帮邻居们照看孩子。

（look）
Grandma Li is always ready to help her neighbors.
23．（2分）我们的数学老师要我们不要再犯这些粗心的错误了。

（make）Our math teacher asked us again.
24．（2分）你必须自己做决定怎样去处理这些难题。

（deal）
You these difficult problems.
25．（2分）随着生活条件的改善，人们已经意识到保持健康的重要性了。

（realize）With the improvement of living conditions，.
26．（2分）我认为那些参加建设我们城市的志愿者们应该被敬仰。

（look）
I think the volunteers.
六、书面表达（本大题满分15分）
27．（15分）贾玲在电影《你好，李焕英》中讲述了她的母亲的辛劳与伟大。

当你观看这部电影时是否想起了你的母亲对你的关爱与付出。

假如你是李明，请你在母亲节到来之际给妈妈写一封感谢信
写作要点提示：
（1）祝妈妈节日快乐并表达对妈妈的感谢；
（2）描述一件妈妈为你所做的让你非常感动的事情；
（3）你将怎么回报母亲。

注意事项：
（1）感谢信必须包括所有要点提示，可适当发挥；
（2）词数90词左右，信件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear mom，
___________.
2021年湖北省襄阳市襄城区中考英语一模试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．（1分）You won't improve your spoken English __________ you practice it every day from now on.
A．but B．unless C．if D．since
【解答】A表示但是，B表示除非，C表示如果、既然，否则你不会提高你的口语，则应用unless。

故选：B。

2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I think the examination is very important.
﹣﹣﹣I agree with you. We must treat it ___________.
A．seriously B．clearly C．suddenly D．completely
【解答】seriously：认真地，严重地，明显地；completely：完整地。

﹣﹣我同意你。

故选：A。

3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mum，would you please send me some _________ of yours？
﹣﹣﹣Yes，of course. Miss me？I miss you，too
A．phones B．ID cards C．postcards D．photos
【解答】phones电话；ID cards身份证；photos照片？我也想你!"可知问句询问"你能把你的照片寄给我吗？"
故选：D。

4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What happened to your mother？
﹣﹣﹣She cut herself while she _________ lunch.
A．prepares B．prepared
C．is preparing D．was preparing
【解答】根据语境及题干关键信息词happened、cut知，while引导时间状语从句时，从句常用过去进行时态，表"过去准备午餐时"。

故选：D。

5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why do you have so many _________ in Xiangyang？
﹣﹣﹣Because all of my parents and their brothers and sisters were born and work there.
A．students B．classmates C．relatives D．partners
【解答】students学生；classmates同学；partners伙伴，可知父母的兄弟姐妹都是亲戚？
"
故选：C。

6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣You like to stay in this hotel，don't you？
﹣﹣﹣Yes，it always _______ me feel at home.
A．makes B．takes C．keeps D．gives
【解答】A使，B拿走，D给，keep sb doing sth使某人做某事，
故选：A。

7．（1分）________ bad weather it is!It's rainy for two weeks．（）
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
【解答】答案：A．根据bad weather it is，注意感叹句有以下三种常用句型：What a/an+adj！；
What+adj！；How+副词或形容词+主语+谓语动词！，所以用what引导．
8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣It smells so terrible. Don't _________ your socks here!
﹣﹣﹣They're dirty. I want to wash them.
A．put on B．give up C．take off D．look for
【解答】put on穿上；give up放弃；look for寻找。

我想洗它们"可知"不要在这里脱袜子"。

故选：C。

9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Which city would you like to live in，Beijing or Shanghai？
﹣﹣﹣_________. I think Kunming is a good place for me.
A．Either B．Both C．None D．Neither
【解答】A表示两者的任何一个，B表示两者都，指三者及以上。

根据题干中I think Kunming is a good place for me.可知说话人不想在北京和上海生活，则D选项符合题意。

故选：D。

10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I can't afford the blue skirt.
﹣﹣﹣How about the red one？It's __________.
A．cheap B．cheaper
C．expensive D．more expensive
【解答】根据题干信息可知说话人觉得这件短裙太贵，自己买不起，则此句应用形容词cheap比较级cheaper。

故选：B。

11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Hi，come to taste the dumplings I made _________.
﹣﹣﹣Mm，they are delicious! You made them as well as my mother did.
A．in person B．in total
C．in half D．in that case
【解答】in person亲自，in total总共，一分为二，这里指"我亲手包的饺子"。

故选：A。

12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mike，I haven't seen your elder sister for a long time.
﹣﹣﹣She _________ Hong Kong on business.
A．went to B．has gone to
C．has been to D．was in
【解答】根据语境"——迈克，我很久没见到你姐姐了。

"可知，不在本地，have gone to 去了。

故选：B。

13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why do you feel so ______ this morning？
﹣﹣﹣I didn't sleep well last night.
A．alone B．sleepy C．lonely D．asleep
【解答】alone独自；单独；lonely孤单的。

根据答语"我昨晚没睡好"可知问句询问"你今天早上为什么这么困？"
故选：B。

14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jenny studied quite hard，but she still failed the math test.
﹣﹣﹣_________!
A．Good luck B．What a pity
C．Try her best D．Glad to hear that
【解答】A.Good luck好运；B.What a pity真遗憾；D.Glad to hear that很高兴听你这么说studied hard，she failed math 。

故选：B。

15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me ________？
﹣﹣﹣Yes. You can take Bus No. 268.
A．when can I get to the police station
B．when I can get to the police station
C．how can I get to the police station
D．how I can get to the police station
【解答】根据题干"Could tell _________，此题考查宾语从句，选项AC为疑问句语序。

根据答语"Yes. can Bus 268""你可以乘坐268路公交车"可知：宾语从句的引导词为how。

故选：D。

二、完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）
16．（10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Next time you're in a public place，take a look around you，and（1）how many people are using their phones. I can tell you that it is probably more than half，whether you're in a bus，in a coffee house or（2）C walking down the street.
I'm not saying that I am not an example of this，but I wonder how people can （3）D so much time on their phones without talking to anyone around them. We can now do almost （4）A with a phone. But has it gone too far？Too much time is taken to watch our phones but not （5）time talking to people in real life.
Last time I visited London，I traveled by subway. I（6）C that almost everybody else was on their phones（7）D those who were asleep. People were playing games，reading articles and listening to music. Recently，my smart phone broke and I had to use an old phone which I had used ten years ago just to keep in touch with my family and friends. I could only send（8）C，make calls and play one game with it. And I loved it. I loved being free from the Internet，and I really didn't mind what my friends were doing or what the latest news was.
I could enjoy my time （9）the people around me and seeing what was going on.
However，I knew that as（10）A as I got my smart phone back，I would be one of those people once again.
（1）A. mention B. count C. attend D. create
（2）A. nearly B. probably C. simply D. finally
（3）A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend
（4）A. anything B. something C. anybody D. somebody
（5）A. general B. enough C. useful D. exact
（6）A. made B. thought C. noticed D. heard
（7）A. behind B. without C. beside D. except
（8）A. favorites B. ways C. messages D. questions
（9）A. preventing B. watching C. reviewing D. praising
（10）A.long B.far C. well D. much
【解答】（1）B 动词辨析，B数数，D建立many are their ，故答案是B。

（2）C 副词辨析，B可能，D最后you're a bus， a coffee or（2）walking the ，在咖啡馆里，故答案是C。

（3）D 动词辨析，主语是it，主语是物，D花费，根据前面people主语是人，故答案是D。

（4）A 代词辨析，B一些事，D某人can do （4）with a 应该是我们现在几乎可以用电话做任何事。

（5）B 形容词辨析，B足够的，D确切的much is to our but （5）time to in life 我们花了太多时间看手机，故答案是B。

（6）C 动词辨析。

A使，C注意，根据后面that everybody was their ，故答案是C。

（7）D 介词辨析，B没有，D除了，应该是除了睡觉的（没打电话）。

（8）C 名词辨析，B方法，D问题could send用手机应该是发送消息。

（9）B 动词辨析，B观看，D表扬could my （9）the around ，故答案是B。

（10）A 形容词辨析，B远，D很多，我就会再次成为这些人中的一员，故答案是A。

三、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

17．（10分）AI（人工智能）makes our lives easier and better. Let's see the amazing AI.
Cool driverless bus：A bus door opens and you get on. Wait，where is the driver？Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It can seat fourteen people and doesn't need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light.
Your close friend：Hi，everyone. I'm Xiaoice，a chatbot（聊天机器人），you can talk with me. I'm good at singing，writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!
Popular AI artist：This beautiful painting was at an auction（拍卖）in 2018. It sold for about 3，000，000 paintings. In this way，it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.
（1）The new kind of driverless bus can carry people at a time.
A. 4
B. 14
C. 24
D. 34
（2）The chatbot can't A.
A. play basketball with you
B. become your close friend
C. talk with you if you feel lonely
D. sing，write poems or tell stories
（3）The painting is worth about D yuan at an auction.
A. thirty thousand
B. three thousand
C. thirty million
D. three million
（4）C was created by three Frenchmen.
A. Xiaoice
B. driverless bus
C. AI artist
D. Apolong
（5）We can probably see the passage in C.
A. a dictionary
B. a poem
C. a newspaper
D. a painting
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。

根据It can seat fourteen people and doesn't need a driver. 它能坐十四个人。

可知这种新型无人驾驶公共汽车一次能载14人.故选B.
（2）A.细节判断题。

根据If you feel lonely，writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend，你可以和我谈谈、写诗和讲故事！可知聊天机器人不能和你一起打篮球（3）D.细节理解题。

根据It sold for about 3，000 yuan！可知这幅画在一次拍卖会上大约值300万人民币
（4）C.细节理解题。

根据It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI.可知它是由一位人工智能艺术家画的。

故选C.
（5）C.推理判断题。

通读全文。

让我们看看神奇的人工智能。

故选C.
18．（10分）A man bought a new pair of trousers for his primary classmates' reunion（重聚）dinner.
When he put it on at home，he found that the trousers were too long by 10 cm. He asked his family members to help him shorten（剪短），but all of them were too busy and had no time to do it at that time. Then the man decided to wear his old trousers to the reunion.
Later that night，his mother thought of his words and shortened the trousers by 10 cm.
His wife also remembered what he had said. She shortened the trousers by another 10 cm. His daughter did the same thing after she had finished all her things.
The next day，the three ladies told the man that his trousers were ready. He put on his trousers and found that they had become shorter by 30 cm. He laughed and said，"I must wear this pair of trousers to the dinner and show my classmates that my mum，his old classmates were very enviousof his loving family.
What would you do if it happened to you？Laugh out loud or get angry？Many of us have "High EQ（情商）" when dealing with the people around us，but "Low EQ" when dealing with our own family members! Please be more patient with your families! It is lucky enough to find the people who love you so much and bear（承受）
（1）The man decided to D when his family were too busy to shorten the trousers.
A. shortened the trousers by himself
B. wear new trousers to the reunion
C. bought another pair of trousers
D. wear his old trousers to the reunion
（2）The man laughed when he saw his new trousers because C.
A. it was shortened just right
B. it was shorten just a little
C. all his family helped him
D. it fit him well and looked nice
（3）The underlined word envious in the third passage means C in Chinese.
A. 自豪的
B. 厌倦的
C. 羡慕的
D. 渴望的
（4）From this passage we know that the man D.
A. always asked his family to help him
B. didn't want to go to the reunion
C. liked wearing short trousers
D. loved his family very much
（5）Choose the best title for this passage.
A. Trousers Shortened by 10 cm
B. A Loving Family
C. A Classmates' Reunion
D. The Clever Man
【解答】（1）D .细节理解题the decided wear old to reunion.然后。

"可知当他的家人太忙而不能把裤子改短的时候。

故选D。

（2）C .细节理解题laughed said，must this of to dinner show classmates my ，my and daughter such people." the ，his classmates very envious of his family.他穿上裤子。

他笑着说："我一定要穿这条裤子去吃饭、妻子和女儿是如此的爱心人士"，老同学们都非常羡慕他那如此有爱的家庭，他笑了。

故选C。

（3）C .词义猜测题must this of to dinner show classmates my ，my and daughter such people.我必须穿这条裤子去吃饭，我的妻子和我的女儿是如此有爱的人，
应说在晚宴上。

所以envious意为羡慕的。

（4）D .细节理解题laughed said，must this of to dinner show classmates my ，my and daughter such people." the ，his classmates very envious of his family.他穿上裤子。

他笑着说："我一定要穿这条裤子去吃饭、妻子和女儿是如此的爱心人士"，老同学们都非常羡慕他那如此有爱的家庭。

故选D。

（5）B .标题归纳题laughed said，must this of to dinner show classmates my ，my and daughter such people." the ，his classmates very envious of his family.他穿上裤子。

他笑着说："我一定要穿这条裤子去吃饭、妻子和女儿是如此的爱心人士"，老同学们都非常羡慕他那如此有爱的家庭。

故选B。

19．（10分）Whenever things weren't going my way，my mother said，"Don't worry. One day your luck will change."
Mother was right. After I had finished my college education，I decided to find a job at a radio station. I wanted to host a sports program，so I went to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station. But I got turned down every time. In one station，" she said.
I went back home，but I couldn't get a job there，either. I felt really down. "Your luck
will change，a nice man，told me he had already had someone. As I left his office，"How can someone be a sports announcer if he can't get a job in a radio station？" I was waiting for the lift when I heard the man call. "What do you mean？Do you know anything about football？" He put me in front of a microphone and asked me to try to imagine that I was giving my opinion on a football game. I succeeded.
On my way home，Mom's words came back to me，"One day your luck will change.
And when it happens
（1）What's the writer's dream job？C
A. A football player.
B. A college teacher.
C. A sports announcer.
D. A businessman.
（2）Why didn't the writer get the job in Chicago？D
A. Because he was too young.
B. Because he didn't get college education.
C. Because he wasn't good at any job.
D. Because he had no enough experience.
（3）The sentence "But I got turned down every time" means "A" in English.
A. But I was refused every time.
B. But I was successful every time.
C. But I lost my way every time.
D. But I didn't like the job every time.
（4）The word "announcer" in the third paragraph means in Chinese in this passage.
A. someone who teaches knowledge at school
B. someone who reads information on radio
C. someone who plays sports on the playground
D. someone who writes stories and books
（5）What can we learn from the passage？D
A. The writer's mother didn't care about the writer.
B. The writer got a job as soon as he finished college.
C. The writer's working experience helped him get the job.
D. The writer made a lot of efforts to get a job.
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。

根据"After I finished college ，I decided find a at a station. I to a sports ，我完成大学教育后。

我想主持一个体育节目。

故选C。

（2）D.细节理解题。

根据"But I turned every In station，a lady my was I didn't enough 但每次都被拒绝了，一位好心的女士说我的问题是没有足够的经验。

故选D。

（3）A.句意猜测题。

根据后句"In station， a lady my was I didn't enough ，一位好心的女士说我的问题是没有足够的经验，"But I turned every 。

故选A。

（4）B.词义猜测题。

根据"As I his ，I asked，can be a announcer he get a in
a station，我问："一个连在电台都找不到工作的人又怎么能成为体育节目的播音员呢。

故选B。

（5）D.细节理解题。

根据"On way ，Mom's came to ，"One your will And it ，you'll doubly because all hard you've ，妈妈的话又回到我身边。

当事情发生时。

"
可知作者为了找到一份工作付出了很多努力。

三．第二节（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出
能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（选项中有一项为多余选项。

）20．（5分）Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even can't sleep at night？Then you can't pay enough attention during a test or in your study.（1）A You are worried too much about something. The bad feeling in your mind can make you angry，sad or scared. It can even give you a stomachache or a headache.
However，some kind of stress is good. Excitement might happen when you are called to give a speech at school. You feel nervous but excited.（2）E And you may do a better job in your test if the stress pushes you to prepare more beforehand （预先）.
On the other hand，bad stress can last long if you are unable to solve your problems.
You may not feel well，if your parents are having a quarrel，if you're doing poorly at school，or if anything else makes you unhappy. （3）D And it can actually let you do worse in your daily life.
（4）F Make sure you get enough sleep and eat properly. Have some regular exercise. （5）C Get advice from your parents，teachers and friends. Soon after that，you'll probably get away with your stress.
A. If so，then you know that is stress.
B. You'll succeed if you try you best.
C. You should take some time for fun.
D. This kind of stress is not going to help you.
E. This kind of stress can help you to get things well done.
F. The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced （平衡的）life.
【解答】细节推理题。

（1）A.根据前句"Have you been worried something you a headache even sleep night？you pay attention a test in study.你是否曾经因为太担心某件事而头疼甚至晚上睡不着。

"可知说的是压力，应说如果是这样。

故选A。

（2）E.根据后句"And you do a job your if stress you prepare beforehand ，你可能会在考试中表现得更好，结合选项。

故选E。

（3）D.根据后句"And it actually you worse your life.它实际上会让你在日常生活中做得更糟，结合选项。

故选D。