外研版(三起)六年级英语下册知识点汇总

外研版（三起）六年级下册知识点汇总
第一模块重点知识点（点餐）
1. A: Can I help you? B: I want a hot dog, please.
2. A: And to drink? B: I want a cola./Three colas, please.
3. A: How much is it？B: It’s thirteen dollars and twenty-five cents．
A: Here you are. B: Thank you. Enjoy your meal!
4. A: What do you want to eat / drink? B: I want noodles and a cola. /Milk, please.第二模块重点句型
1. A: When are we going to eat? B: At half past twelve.
2. Look at the ducks! They’re eating our sandwiches!
3. 明天的天气将会......
It will be + 天气（形容词）+ in + 城市（名词）.
It will + 天气（名词）+ in + 城市（名词）.
It will be sunny in Harbin.
It will rain in Beijing.
第三模块重点知识点
一、重点句型
正在做某事：主语+ am/is/are + v.-ing + 其他.
1. The sun is shining.
2. The birds are singing in the tree.
3. A:What are you doing?
B: I’m cleaning my room.
二、语法知识
现在分词的变化规则
1、一般动词直接在词尾加-ing: read→reading(读) talk→talking(交谈)
2、以不发音的e结尾的动词，先去e再加-ing: write→writing（写）
3、以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写这个辅音字母再加-ing：swim→ swimming（坐）run→ running（跑）
4、少数几个以ie结尾的动词，变ie为y，再加-ing: lie→ lying （躺，
口诀记忆：
动词-ing很好记，一般情况直接加。

词尾若有哑音e,去e再加-ing。

“一辅重闭”作尾巴，双写后加-ing。

还有一点要注意，ie变y再加-ing。

第四模块重点知识点
1. 某人/物正在做某事：
人/物+ be + 现在分词+ 其他.
疑问句形式：Be + 人/物+ 现在分词+ 其他
She's buying things for your birthday. A: Am I going to have a birthday party? B: Y es,you are!
2. 向他人寻求帮助：问句：Who can help me? 答句：Sorry, I can't. /I can help you.
3.What a mess. 真是一团糟！
第五模块重点知识点
1. 某人正在做某事, 但是某人/物做某事了
人+ be +现在分词+其他，but +人/物+ 动词原形/动词单三形式+其他.
He is playing the suona, but the phone rings.
2. 某人正在做某事, 但是天气开始......
人+ be + 现在分词+ 其他，but it starts to + 动词原形.
He's walking in the park, but it starts to snow.
3. 某人正在做某事, 但是天气变得......
人+ be + 现在分词+ 其他，but it gets +形容词.
She's doing exercise，but it gets too hot.
第六模块重点知识点
重点时态（一般过去时）
1. 含义：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。

过去习惯性、经常性的动作或行为。

过去主语所具备的能力和性格。

2. 时间标志词：yesterday, last week...
3. 结构：（1）陈述句
肯定形式：主语+ 动词过去式+ 其他.
否定形式：主语+ didn't + 动词原形+ 其他.
（2）一般疑问句
①Did + 主语+ 动词原形+ 其？
②Was/Were + 主语+ 表语？
（3）特殊疑问句
疑问词+ did + 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他？
第七模块重点知识点
1. In October 2003, my father flew into space in Shenzhou V.
2. He spent about twenty-one hours in space.
3. He did a lot of work there.
4. My mother and I went to the airport to meet my father．
5. I was very proud of him.
6. A: Did you go to a zoo? B: No, I didn't.
7. A: Did you go to a farm? B:Yes, I did.
第八模块重点知识点
（一）特殊疑问句
（1）含义：以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。

回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes / no，即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。

（2）特殊疑问词（组）
who 谁/ whose 谁的/ why 为什么/ when 什么时候/ where 在哪里/ which 哪一个/ what 什么/ how 如何what time 什么时间/ what colour 什么颜色/ how many 多少{数量}
how much 多少, 多少钱{价格}/ how long 多长/ how often 多久一次
how big 多大/ how heavy 多重{重量} / how far 多远{路程}
Why do you have cups on your heads?
Why are you laughing?
A: Where's my bag? B: I put it on your bed.
（二）谈论对方为什么正在做某事：
问:Why are you + v-ing. + 其他?
答: ①Because +主语+ be + v-ing + 其他.
②Because +主语+ be + going to +动词原形+ 其他.
Why are you wearing a raincoat?
Because it's going to rain.
第九模块重点知识点
表达祝福：
Good luck for the future. 祝你未来好运。

Best wishes to you! 向你致以美好的祝愿！
第十模块重点知识点
1.谈论对方将要去哪儿：问：Where are you going?
答：I'm going to + 地点. I'm going to Park Middle School．
2. 谈论对方将要做什么：
问：What are you going to do?
答：I'm/We’re going to + 动词原形+ 其他. We're going to different schools.
3. 谈论对方将要学什么：
问：What are you going to study?
答：I'm going to study + 学科. I'm going to study History, Science, Geography and French.
外研版（三起）六年级英语第七册第二模块测试题
一、单词:(7)
1.明天____________
2.发送___________
3.电子邮件____________4 思念__________
5.著名的
6.中国的____ ___
7.广场
二、词组:(22)
1.发送一封电子邮件_______ _______________2长城________ __3.许多_____________ 4.想要去唐人街__________ _____5 中国舞蹈_________________6.长江____________ 7.天安门广场______________________8.西湖_ ______________9.黄山_______________
10. 来自中国的明信片11.骑自行车去上班__________________
三、单项选择:(16)
( ) 1 Do you miss China? ____. A Some time B Sometimes C Sometime
( ) 2 There are ____ of Chinese restaurants there. A lot B many C lots
( ) 3 You ____ miss China. A do B doing C does
( ) 4 I’m ____ an email to my family in China. A sending B send C write
( ) 5 There____ a Chinatown in New York! A are B be C is
( ) 6 There are lots of ____. A computer B computers C a computer ( ) 7 Then ____ go tomorrow. A let B let’s C must
( ) 8 Wh at are you doing, Daming? I’m ____an email to my cousin.
A send
B sends
C sending
( ) 9 ____there any apples on the table? Yes, there____. A are, are B are, Are C Are, are ( ) 10 There are lots of ____shops there. A China B Chinese C America ( ) 11 There is ____in the pencil-box. A pen B a pen C some pens
( ) 12 We can ____now. A go B going C goes
( ) 13This is my friend, ______. He works in ______.
A Wuhan, Wu Han
B Wu Han, Wuhan
C Wuhan, Wuhan
( ) 14 They are riding bicycles _____. A work B working C to work
( )15.Let’s ______. A go to school B go to a school C go to the school
( ) 16.Where’s _____? It’s in China. A West Lake B the West Lake C the west lake
四、根据句意填写出下面的单词。

(9)
1. There are lots of Chinese shops and ______(饭店) there .And there’s Chinese ____ (舞蹈)
2. I’m ____________(发送) an email to my family in China.
3. I _________( 想要)a new pen.
4.There are lots of ___________(自行车)in China. People ride them to work.
5.There’s a _____________(唐人街)in New York.
6 .My mother and I are d_______________(跳舞) in the room.
7 .This story is r___________________(真正地) fun .
8 .S__________________(有时) I play football with my friends .
五、按要求写单词(6)
1 send___________(现在分词)
2 restaurant____________(复数)
3 family_____________(复数) 4. you__________(主格) 5 China______________(形容词) 6 we___________(宾格)
六、阅读理解，选择正确答案:(10)
Simon and Daming are good friends . They are Chinese . But they are working in America. Sometimes they miss their family. So they always go to the Chinatown. There are lots of Chinese shops and restaurants there. They go shopping there and eat delicious food there. You know, Simon and Daming really miss China and they both like Chinese food.
( ) 1 Are Simon and Daming brothers?A No, they aren’t. B No, he isn’t. C Yes, they are .
( ) 2 Where do they work?
A They work in China.
B They work in America.
C They work in Mexico.
( ) 3 Are there any Chinese shops and restaurants in Chinatown?
A Yes, there is.
B Yes, there are.
C No, there aren’t.
( ) 4 Who likes Chinese food? A Simon B Daming C Both of them
( ) 5 Do they miss China? A Yes, they are . B Yes, they do . C No, they aren’t.
七、用be 动词(am, is are)填空(15)
1 .I________ Daming and they ________ my parents.
2. My mother ________ a teacher and my father ________ a doctor.
3. You ________ in Class 4, Grade 6 and we _________in Class 3.
4. Li Ming and Simon _________ in the same class.
5. Tony _________ in a blue T-shirt.
6. My brothers _________ in America. And my cousins _________ in Japan.
八、用There is / There are 填空(10)
1. ______________a lot of books on the table.
2. _______________ a famous river in China.
3 .___________two pens and a pencil on the desk.
4 ._________a pencil and 100 pens on the desk.
5 ._____________ lots of books in the library.
九、根据句意，圈出正确的单词补全句子(5)
1. This is (America / American), not China.
2 .There are (lot / lots) of Chinese shops here.
3 .Do you want to (go / going) to Chinatown?
4 .She’s sending (a / an) email to my friend.
5 .There is (Chinese / China) dancing.
参考答案：
一、tomorrow, send, email, miss, famous, Chinese, square
二、1.send an email 2.the Great Wall 3.lots of/a lot of 4.want to go to Chinatown 5.Chinese dancing 6. The Changjiang River 7.the Tiananmen Square 8.the West Lake 9.the
Huangshan Mountain 10.postcard from China 11.riding bicycles to work
三、BCAAC BBCCB BABCAB
四、1.restaurants,dancing 2.sending 3.want 4.bicycles 5.Chinatown 6.dancing 7.really
8.something 五、sending , restaurants, families, you, Chinese, us 六、ABBCB
七、1.am,are 2.is,is 3.are,are 4.are 5.is 6.are,are
八、1.There are 2.There is 3.There are 4.There is 5.There are
九、1.America 2.lots 3.go 4. an 5.Chinese。