2022届高考英语(外研版)总复习真题研练13 Word版含解析

Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

(2021·全国Ⅰ，A)
Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum
Our monthly talks start at 19：30 on the first Thursday of each month except August.Admission is at normal charges and you don't need to book.They end around 21：00.
November 7th
The Canal Pioneers，by Chris Lewis.James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers.He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building.Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”．
December 5th
Ice for the Metropolis，by Malcolm Tucker.Well before the arrival of freezers，there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering.Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells，and how London's ice trade grew.
February 6th
An Update on the Cotswold Canals，by Liz Payne.The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening.The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer.We will have a report on the present state of play.
March 6th
Eyots and Aits—Thames Islands，by Miranda Vickers.The Thames has many islands.Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them.She will tell us about those of greatest interest.
Online bookings：/book
More info：/w hatson
London Canal Museum
12-13 New Wharf Road，London NI 9RT
www.canalmuseum.mobi
Tel：020 7713 0836
【语篇解读】这是一篇广告文体类阅读材料。

介绍了四则伦敦水道博物馆每月(八月除外)的第一个星期四的报告主题。

1．When is the talk on James Brindley?
A．February 6th. B．March 6th.
C．November 7th. D．December 5th.
答案C[事实细节题。

由第一则报告的首句可知，Chris Lewis所做的报告“水道先驱”中，James Brindley被公认为早期最重要的水道设计师。

由此可知C项正确。

]
2．What is the topic of the talk in February?
A．The Canal Pioneers.
B．Ice for the Metropolis.
C．Eyots and Aits—Thames Islands.
D．An Update on the Cotswold Canals.
答案D[事实细节题。

由题干中的“February”可将答案锁定在“February 6th”的话题“An Update on the Costwold Canals”中。

明显答案为D。

]
3．Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?
A．Miranda Vickers. B．Malcolm Tucker.
C．Chris Lewis. D．Liz Payne.
答案A[事实细节题。

依据题干中的关键词islands，the Thames可知答案在“March 6th”中。

Miranda Vickers在其报告“Eyots and Aits—Thames Islands”中对泰晤士河中的岛屿做了一个全景的回顾。

因此答案为A。

]
Task 2：词汇积累
1．admission n．允许进入；承认；坦白
2．undertake v t.从事；担当
3．at normal charges 以正常的收费
at one's own charge 自费
4．food preservation食品爱护
the preservation of peace 维护和平
Task 3：语法填空
James Brindley is recognized __1__ one of the leading early canal engineers.He was also a major player in __2__ (train) others in the art of canal planning and building.Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive __3__ (contribute) to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”．
Well before the __4__ (arrive) of freezers，there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering.Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells，__5__ how London's ice trade grew.
答案 1.as 2.training 3.contribution 4.arrival/arriving 5.and
Task 4：短文改错(下面文字有五处错误，请改正)
Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice
wells，and how London's ice trades
trade grew.
An Update at
on the Cotswold Canals，by Liz Payne.The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards
reopening.The Thames and Severn Canal will take ∧
a little longer.We will have a report on the
present state of play.
Eyots and Aits—Thames Islands，by Miranda Vickers.The Thames have
has many islands.Miranda
has undertaken a review of all of them.She will tell us about
that
those of greatest interest.
Task 5：攻克长难句(分析句子结构，尝试翻译成汉语)
Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”．
分析：这是一个主从复合句，Chris Lewis will explain...是主句，...how Brindley made...之后的成分为宾语从句。

译文：Chris 刘易斯将解释布林德利如何做出对那组早期的“土木工程师”的训练作出乐观贡献。