大理市大理一中2012学年下学期高二年级期末试卷

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大理市大理一中2012学年下学期高二年级期末试卷 英语 (注意:本试卷共四个部分,总分150 分,时间120分钟) 制卷人:王鸿昌 学号:201016010404 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt? A. £9. 15. B. £9. 15. C. £9. 18. 答案是 B 。

1. Who is coming for tea? A. John. B. Mark. C. Tracy. 2. What will the man do next? A. Leave right away. B. Stay for dinner. C. Catch a train. 3. What does the man come for? A. A lecture. B. A meeting. C. A party. 4. What size does the man want? A. 9. B. 35. C. 39.
第一部分:听力(共两节。

满分30分)
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Life in Southeast Asia.
B. Weather conditions.
C. A holiday tour.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What is the man doing?
A. Giving a speech.
B. Chairing a meeting.
C. Introducing a person.
7. Why does the woman sing so well?
A. She has a great teacher.
B. She teaches singing.
C. She is young.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. What is the second gift for Jimmy?
A. A car.
B. A watch.
C. A computer.
9. Why does Jimmy feel happy?
A. He lives with his parents.
B. He’s got what he dreamt of.
C. He’s received lots of presents.
听第8段材料,回答第10、12题。

10. What is the relationship between the speakers?
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◆◆ A. They are friends. B. They are strangers to each other. C. They are husband and wife. 11. Why does the woman come to talk with the man? A. To get a job. B. To take a test. C. To see the secretary. 12. What does the man mean by saying sorry? A. He can’ t hear the woman clearly. B. He doesn’t need a designer. C. He can’ t help the woman. 听第9段材料,回答第13、16题。

13. What do we know about the woman? A. She lives close to the office. B. She is new to the company. C. She likes the big kitchen. 14. How does the man go to work? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 15. Why was Susan late for work? A. She missed the bus. B. Her train was late. C. Her ear broke down.
16. What will the man do the next day?
A. Go to work by train.
B. Visit Lily in her flat.
C. Leave home earlier.
听第10段材料,回答第17、20题。

17. Where can you most probably hear this talk?
A. In a class of the English language.
B. In a class of the Greek language.
C. In a class of the French language.
18. How long does the class last?
A. 11 weeks.
B. 13 weeks.
C. 15 weeks.
19. What is "the short-cut" to learning words according to the speaker?
A. Taking more courses.
B. Reading basic words aloud.
C. Learning how words are formed.
20. Why is the class popular?
A. It is not offered each term
B. It’s taught by Professo r Morris.
C. It helps to master some useful rules.
第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.
A. however
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. whenever
答案是 B 。

21. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _____ we meet them again.
A. after
B. before
C. since
D. when
22. Little _______ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.
A. he realized
B. he didn’t realize
C. didn’t he realize
D. did he realize
23. The teacher __ have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldn’t have w asted time on him, I suppose.
A. should
B. can
C. would
D. must
24. -- Was Martin sorry for what he’ d done?
-- ___________. It was just like him!
A. Never mind
B. All right
C. Not really
D. Not surprisingly
25. In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than ________.
A. that used to be
B. it is used to
第二部分: 英语知识应用(共两节,满分45分)
C. it was used to
D. it used to be
26. They became friends again that day. Until then, they _______ to each other for nearly two years.
A. didn’t speak
B. hadn’t spoken
C. haven’ t spoken
D. haven’ t been speaking
27. -- Didn’t you have a good time at the party?
-- Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to _______ so quickly.
A. go by
B. go away
C. go out
D. go over
28. The school’ s music group will be giving a big show tomorrow night and two______ on the weekend.
A. more
B. other
C. else
D. another
29. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ________, he gladly accepted it.
A. finished
B. finishing
C. having finished
D. was finished
30. -- Robert is indeed a wise man.
-- Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ______ his advice!
A. " to take
B. taking
C. not to take
D. not taking
31. -- Bill, if it doesn’t rain, we can go straight on and spend more time in Vienna.
--______ I just want to hear Mozart.
A. Well done !
B. No problem.
C. That’ s great !
D. That’ s it.
32. The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common ______ in many parts of the city.
A. look
B. sign
C. sight
D. appearance
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◆◆ 33. You can only be sure of you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _____ you might get in the future. A. that; what B. what; / C. which; that D. /; that 34. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it. A. none of them B. both of them C. none of whom D. neither of whom 35. -- Did Peter fix the computer himself? -- He ________, because he doesn’t know much about computers. A. has it fixed B. had fixed it C. had it fixed D. fixed it 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was the night of the full moon, a time which always drives Java’ s young people mad with excitement. Fireworks were lit long before the moon ___36___. The big noise brought people out___37___ the warm night to enjoy the interesting scene. Everywhere, there were the paper remains of ___38___ fireworks lying on the ground. Little boys___39___more and covered their ears as they waited ___40___ for the explosions. The moon appeared above the horizon(地平线) : huge,___41___ball high above the city, and the ___42___ filled with people, as Java began to enjoy one of the year ’ s greatest ___43___ : ‘ the Night of the Full Moon ’, a festival(节日) that is especially popular ___44___ young people. More and more young Javanese___45___together and walked slowly through the___46___ Joking and chatting, they moved towards the mountain ____47___ the city. They continued to climb___48___they reached the old temple(寺庙 ) at the___49___of the mountain. After they were ___50___ the temple, they drank their water and ate their moon-cakes --
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
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delicious home-made ones, ___51___ of dried fruit and nuts. Outside, on the mountain, young people ___52___ cross-legged in circles, chatting and telling each other jokes. And___53___, in their hundreds, more young people continued to make their way up the mountain to___54___the brightly shining moon.
By midnight, the fireworks had stopped shooting up from the ___55___city in the valley below them. But during the night, the sound continued to be heard from the distance.
36. A. let out B. gave out
C. came out
D. set out
37. A. into B. at
C. of
D. from
38. A. burning B. used
C. exploding
D. broken
39. A. lit B. bought
C. piled
D. removed
40. A. patiently B. calmly
C. worriedly
D. excitedly
41. A. silver B. new
C. colorful
D. gold
42. A. mountains B. valleys
C. streets
D. shops
43. A. games B. meetings
C. sports
D. events
44. A. for B. to
C. with
D. in
45. A. danced B. gathered
C. drank
D. shouted
46. A. village B. scene
C. night
D. ground
47. A. on the edge of
B. on the way to
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◆◆ C. in the center of D. in the direction of 48. A. while B. until C. unless D. though 49. A. tip B. back C. top D. bottom 50. A. inside B. near C. off D. across 51. A. fond B. little C. full D. free 52. A. jumped B. sat C. stood D. bent 53. A. so B. even C. yet D. still 54. A. follow B. show C. notice D. admire 55. A. clean B. gray C. peaceful D. empty 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this. Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded (包围) by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants, then probably children would buy less take-away food.
第三部分:阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分) 满分40分)
There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time, and this will carry on throughout their lives.
There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime(消遣), it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.
The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.
56. according to the text, what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food?
A. Those who often take exercise.
B. Those who often watch television.
C. Those who often have meals at home.
D. Those who often walk to school.
57. The author thinks that children are becoming overweight because
A. their parents often cook meals for them
B. they are too busy to go out and play
C. they can’ t choose what to eat
D. there are too many fast food shops around
58. The word "steering" underlined in the last sentence most probably means _______.
A. forcing
B. guiding
C. driving
D. moving
59. The main purpose of the text is to _________.
A. tell a story
B. provide facts
C. give advice
D. compare opinions
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◆◆ B King’s College Summer School King ’s College Summer School is an annual(每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King ’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year’s summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows: Application (申请) date Students in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2007. Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2007. Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2007. Courses English Language Spoken English: 22 hours Reading and Writing: 10 hours American History: 16 hours American Culture: 16 hours Steps A letter of self-introduction A letter of recommendation(推荐) ﹡ The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information. Cost Daily lessons: $200 Sports and activities: $100
Travels: $200
Hotel service: $400
﹡You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.
Please write to:
Thompson, Sanders
1026 King’ s Street
New York, NY 10016, USA
E-mail: KC-Summer-School@ yahoo, com
60. You can most probably read the text in ________.
A. a newspaper
B. a travel guide
C. a textbook
D. a telephone book
61. Which of the following is true about King’ s College Summer School?
A. Only top students can take part in the program.
B. King’ s College Summer School is run every other year.
C. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.
D. Only the teachers of King’ s College give courses.
62. If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school __
A. $200
B. $400
C. $500
D. $900
63. What information can you get from the text?
A. The program will last two months.
B. You can write to Thompson only in English.
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◆◆ C. As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 2007. D. You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone. C As societies develop, their members start to see things not so much according to what they need, but according to what they want. When people have enough money, these wants become demands. Now, it’ s important for the managers in a company to understand what their customers want if they are going to develop effective marketing strategies (策略). There are various ways of doing this. One way at supermarkets (超市), for example, is to interview (采访) customers while they’re doing their shopping. They can be asked what they prefer to buy and then the results of the research can be studied . This provides information on which to base future marketing strategies. It’ s also quite normal for top managers from department stores to spend a day or two each month visiting stores and mixing freely with the public, as if they were ordinary customers, to get an idea of how customers act. Another way to get information from customers is to give them something. For example, some fast food restaurants give away tickets in magazines or on the street that permit customers to get part of their meal for nothing. As well as being a good way of attracting customers into the restaurants to spend their money, it also allows the managers to
get a feel for where to attract customers and which age-groups to attract.
Another strategy used at some well-known parks such as Disneyland is for top managers to spend at least one day in their work, touting the park dressed as Mickey Mouse or something like that. This provides them with a perfect chance to examine the scene and watch the customers without being noticed.
64. The text is designed for _______
A. mangers
B. salesmen
C. researchers
D. customers
65. Which of the following can help managers get useful information?
A. Visiting customers themselves.
B. Giving customers free food on the street.
C. Visiting parks as ordinary customers.
D. Asking customers questions at supermarkets.
66. What does the word "this" underlined in the last sentence refer to?
A. Visiting Disneyland.
B. Wearing attractive clothes.
C. Acting Mickey Mouse.
D. Dressing up and walking around.
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◆◆ 67. The main idea of the text is _________. A. how to do market research B. how to develop marketing strategies C. how to find out customers’ social needs D. how to encourage customers to spend more money D The summer I was ten, my mother decided to bring us to the world of art. My brother and I were not very excited when we realized what my mother meant. What she meant was not that we could take drawing classes or painting classes but that we would have to spend one afternoon a week with her at the Fine Arts Museum. Before each visit to the museum, she made us read about artists and painting styles(风格). It was almost as bad as being in school. Who wants to spend the summer thinking about artists when you could be with your friends at the swimming pool? First we had to read about ancient Egyptians(古埃及人) and their strange way of painting faces and then go to look at them at the museum. My 12-year-old brother thought this was so funny, but I was not interested. Later we had to learn about artists in the Middle Ages who painted people wearing strange long clothing. We had to look at pictures of fat babies with wings and curly (鬈曲的) hair and with no clothes on flying around the edges of paintings. I certainly couldn ’t see what was so great about art. On our last visit to the museum, something happened when I saw a painting by a woman called Mary. In it, a woman was reading to a child. The colors were soft and gentle, and you could tell by the moth er’ s expression how happy she was just to be with the child. I couldn’t stop looking at this painting ! I wanted to see every painting Mary had ever made! It was really worth looking at so many paintings to find a painter who could interest me so much. 68. The aim of the mother’ s plan was to _________. A. take them to visit the museum C. ask them to read about artists D. show them different painting styles 69. What was the writer’ s experience in the museum before the last visit?
A. She came to feel her mother’ s love.
B. She liked many paintings.
C. She hardly enjoyed herself.
D. She could understand the pictures of fat babies.
70. What made the writer go through a change that summer?
A. One of Mary’s paintings.
B. A strange way of painting.
C. Artists in the Middle Ages.
D. Her mother’ s instruction.
71. From the text, we can see _________.
A. the importance of curiosity
B. the effect of art
C. the value of learning
D. the power of family education
E
Meeting people from another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal (信号). Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.
Different cultures emphasize (强调) the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in "small talk", usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job. In many European countries -- like the UK or France -- people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or caf6s rather than at the office.
Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand.
I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silence. The people present just stared at me and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.
Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share similar values; however, Germans prefer to get down to
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◆◆ business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly. People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural environment (多元文化环境) will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other. 72. In some countries, eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people to _______. A. develop closer relations B. share the same culture C. get to know each other D. keep each other company 73. The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show that _________. A. the English prefer to make long speeches B. too many words are of no use C. people from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature D. even talk and silence can be culturally different 74. according to the text, how can people from different cultures understand each other better? A. By sharing different ways of life. B. By accepting different habits. C. By recognizing different values. D. By speaking each other’ s languages. 75. What would be the best title for the text? A. Multicultural Environment. B. Cross-Cultural Differences. C. How to Understand Each Other. D. How to Build Up a Relationship.
第四部分写作(满分35分)
Write a essay about a person whom you admire. (字数不少于150字)
残阳渐逝,血红冲天。

半是夕阳余光,半是狰狞血雨。

是的,血,到处都是冷腥的鲜血。

整个皇宫之内,血流成河,白玉理石全被洗涮成黑红之色,到处是断壁残肢,尸横一片,到处是厮杀后的痕迹。

“为什么?”
百里冰左手紧捂着胸口,瞪大着眼睛看着对面十米敌对方处,挥手点兵之人。

那是她的未婚夫,她倾尽一生所爱之人。

亦是绝杀她百里一族,将她迫入绝境之人。

她不懂,为何倾尽所有的爱,换来的是百里一族的灭顶之灾。

台下之人仍是一身儒雅白衣,清俊的脸上,就连平日里对她宠溺的笑容都没有变过。

冷逸辰就这样含笑相对,却不肯多说只字片语。

权利?利益?
她虽是寒月帝国唯一的继承人,可是她早已与身为寒月帝国帝皇的外公达成协议,她与冷逸辰成婚后,冷逸辰为帝,她为后,她会做好他的贤内助,她从来不是他成功之路上的绊脚石,他为何要如此对她?
冷逸辰仍是气定神闲的坐在不远处,手中的白羽扇仍旧轻摇着,完全不惧百里冰眼中的怒意,只是仿佛没有听到她的问话般,仍一派温和之笑,却坚定的吐出一个字,“杀!”
百里冰怒上心头。

手中剑气如虹,眼看便要破势而出,却听到远处传来震天动地,撕心裂肺的愤然吼声,“冷逸辰,我百里一族与你不死不休!”
“噗!”
百里冰同一时刻,一口鲜血狂喷而出,心脏之处传来剧痛。

她突的单腿倒下。

是皇帝外公的声音。

百里冰痛苦的闭上眼睛。

果然,冷逸辰在派人围杀她的同时,也对她的皇帝外公与其他族人动手了,看来百里一族今日恐怕难逃灭族之祸了。

她看着惜日对她呵护倍至的爱人,指甲恨得深入掌心,却感觉不到半丝痛意。

血阳残光,打在百里冰的脸上,映红了她的眼,也血洗了她的心。

“冷逸辰,你借我生辰之名,将我百里一族全部聚此,竟是为了灭我全族。

你可知欺我百里者,杀无赦。

”明明落在下风,却仍是气度非凡,那轩昂之姿,百分不输男儿。

百里冰冷面肃目,冷冷怒视着冷逸辰。

天色瞬间黯然,黑云密布,邪风四起,所有天地剑气从四面八方汇集于百里冰身上,她的剑力更胜之前。

冷逸辰前密密麻麻的高手执剑相护,可他仍然感觉到了百里冰身上所散发的凛冽剑气。

他笑容未变,眼神却一沉。

第一高手就是第一高手,她的内功,竟让他觉得有毁天灭地之势,难怪她会成为寒月帝国的传奇。

可惜,可惜了……
“大家小心,小心她的剑气,小心……”
百里冰冷笑,全身之气一瞬之间向四面八方激烈旋转,呼啸而众人而去,可是,她的眼睛却紧紧盯着台下那稳坐之人。

她用尽生命去爱的人竟要将她至于死地,竟灭杀她全族,既然如此,哪怕魂飞魄散,她也要拉他一起下地狱。

她百里冰从来就不是打落牙齿往肚子里吞的人。

有仇必报,有恩必还一直是她做人的原则,死有什么大不了,她又不是没死过,重要的是要拉着仇人一起死。

十年前身为特警的她在金三角的大毒枭身旁做卧底,后身份暴露,大毒枭欲将她除掉,她便拉着他一起与手榴弹同归于尽了,之后她便穿越到此,这十年,她已经是赚的了。

只是,她眼中闪过寒光,从前有多爱,如今就有多恨。

无形内心越聚越大,四周兵将已有被卷入其中者,武功低的,甚至直接被撕成碎片。

“她拼命了,第一高手要拼命了……”
“保护冷王殿下,保护冷王殿下……”
“不要让她出剑,否则我们全部都要死在这里,快,大家一起围攻,杀了她……”
“杀啊……”
又一口鲜血狂喷而出,百里冰只觉浑身刺痛,生命的气息越来越弱。

毒,是毒。

今早冷逸辰为她亲倒的茶,原来是杯断魂茶。

百里冰一声长啸,听得人悲然魂绝,她瞎了眼,当真是瞎了这双眼,才会爱上这个男人。

随后人剑合一,内力爆向四方,所过之出,血色飞舞,散染一片。

人剑所过之处,全部被夷平,所有生命,全部被秒杀。

血如泉水喷色四方,侥幸活下来的人全部惊呆在当场。

屠杀,这是赤/裸裸的屠杀,以一人之力屠杀二十万大军,这是怎样变态的实力,就连冷逸辰都变得不淡定了。

她永远都能带给他惊喜,只是今天这惊喜,来得太不是时候。

就在所有人都不知所措,等待被屠杀的时候,百里冰只觉从心口处传来剧痛,随后暴体而亡。

她知道,毒已入心,无力回天,终含恨而终。

“死了?”
过了许久,才有人从她的突然暴体中回过神来。

“哈哈……死了,终于死了……”
“什么寒月第一高手,不过如此……”
“对啊,不过如此……”
冷逸辰冷眼看着这一切,只有他知道,百里冰今日因中了他的散功乱脉之毒,只发挥出了平日里的十分之一的功力,否则以她的实力,只怕……
此刻,冷逸辰的眼神格外的复杂。

为什么,为什么,为什么?冷逸辰,这是为什么?你告诉我,这一切都是为了什么……轮回中,这执念,久久不散……。

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