吉林专版2024中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练06Units1_3八上试题
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课时训练(六) Units 1-3(八上)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I think there will be (little) pollution in the future because of the new laws.
2.My little brother is very (care) so he often makes mistakes.
3.Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you (clear)?
4.Peter's jacket looked just the same as Jack's, but it cost (two) as much as Jack's.
5.Eighty (percent) of the students will surf the Internet on the weekend.
Ⅱ.单项选择
6.[2024·郴州]—I know little about this product.
—Surf the Internet, and you will get much about it.
rmation
B.message
C.suggestion
7.[2024·盐城改编] needs one or two close friends to share his happiness and sadness with.
A.Someone
B.Everyone
C.None
8.[2024·随州改编]—Do you love your parents?
—Yes, of course. in my life is more important than them.
A.Nothing
B.Anything
C.Everything
9.Seeing a bird resting by the window, the boy moved to have a look at it.
A.politely
B.quietly
C.easily
10.[2024·安顺改编]—Roy never likes junk food.
—Neither do I. That's probably why I'm becoming now.
A.healthier and healthier
B.more and more healthily
C.weaker and weaker
11.[2024·铜仁改编]—We shouldn't worry about Mary.
—You are right. She is to look after herself.
A.old enough
B.big enough
C.enough old
12.—Millie, do you take the course in DIY?
—Every Saturday afternoon.
A.how long
B.how far
C.how often
13.[2024·青海]The bright sunlight comes into the room the window.
A.through
B.across
C.past
14.—Which do young people prefer, music or sports?
—Both. Music is sports.
A.as popular as
B.not as popular as
C.more popular than
15.[2024·泰州改编]—I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam.
—It's bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, “”
A.You are never too old to learn.
B.Actions speak louder than words.
C.You can't burn the candle at both ends.
Ⅲ.[2024·温州]完形填空
Ashley was outspoken, fashionable, and the “Queen Bee” in my school.
I looked up to her and idolized her. I listened to the music she listened to, wore the clothes she wore. I even took art class though I had really wanted to take theatre. I finally fitted in 16 group.
One day, I skipped out of my last class a few minutes early to 17 seats for our group at the dining hall. Concentrating on my homework, I didn't notice they had sat down behind me. Before I could say a word, I realized what they were 18 .
I listened silently. “She's such a loser,” one girl said.
Another girl added, “Ashley, she19 follows you, trying to copy you.”
“I wish she would leave us alone. We were in the same summer school and now she thinks we're best friends.” The once familiar voice sounded so20 and strange.
I was mortified. My hands were shaking. I couldn't help crying 21 . I felt heart-broken for the very first time. How did this happen? I 22 we were friends.
I ran home. My mother just held me while I sobbed for hours. The advice she gave me was so
23 , and I had heard it a million times, “Jus t be yourself and people will like you for 24 you are.” This time it became so profound. Then and there I25 to find myself back. That was
exactly what I did.
Over the next month, I went through a lot of 26 . I bought new clothes that I wanted to wear.
I no longer went to art class 27 them, and took theatre. I began making new friends. I developed my own 28 and never again followed the crowd.
I had an amazing school year. 29 I look back, I think it was the year when I discovered the person I was going to be. Despite the pain I felt that day, it was a 30 they had given me. ( )16.A.my B.her C.his D.our
( )17.A.get B.buy C.rent D.move
( )18.A.thinking about B.talking about
C.waiting for
D.asking for
( )19.A.once B.always C.hardly D.never
( )20.A.serious B.special C.weak D.cold
( )21.A.sadly B.shyly C.excitedly D.nervously
( )22.A.found B.admitted C.realized D.thought
( )23.A.funny B.simple eful D.different
( )24.A.where B.what C.how D.who
( )25.A.failed B.forgot C.decided D.continued
( )26.A.pains B.doubts C.changes D.troubles
( )27.A.with B.about C.against D.without
( )28.A.skills B.habits C.projects D.opinions
( )29.A.Before B.Unless C.When D.If
( )30.A.gift B.choice C.promise D.surprise
Ⅳ.[2024·宜昌]还原短文
It's June, and summer vacation will begin soon. That's a good thing. Most kids love summer vacation—they've worked hard during the school year and 31. . Also, the freedom of summer gives them self-esteem(自尊心), happiness, and creativity. When kids have free time, 32. , causing them to feel good about themselves and believe in themselves.
But there's another side: the freedom of summer can cause the “summer drop”, where kids forget some of the reading, writing and math skills 33. . Many students go down in reading levels during the summer. Math skills are also easily forgettable for kids during the two months of school break. A lot of teachers spend weeks playing catch-up in the fall to make up for the summer drop.
To avoid this drop in learning, 34. .
Traveling can be a fantastic way for parents to encourage continued learning during the summertime. Whether taking the kids on a road trip to visit family, or getting on a flight to travel in a different province or country, the learning possibilities are endless. If you and your family have a road trip or vacation planned this summer, 35. . With a little planning, parents can create learning opportunities that are so fun. The kids won't even realize you are putting education into their free time quietly and secretly.
依据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。
A.they've learned at school
B.they should get some free time to have fun
C.they often come up with their own games and projects
D.take advantage of the time to add some fun learning activities
E.it's up to parents to encourage continued learning during the summer
Ⅴ.回答问题
A few years ago, my husband Dawn and I were in Key West for a long weekend with our three and four-year-old daughters. As we went back and forth about what to do next, our girls jumped right in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. “We want to go to a museum of butterflies,” said Ariela and Eliana.
As soon as we walked into the main area we were immediately surrounded by thousands of beautiful butter-flies, all flapping their colorful wings.
I looked down at our girls. They were jumping up and down and clapping their hands. I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum. They were having so much fun. I turned to our museum tour guide—just because I was curious—and asked, “How long do butterflies live?” She said, “About ten days.” “What do butterflies do in ten days?” I asked. The g uide stopped, looked at me, and said, “They make the world a more beautiful place.” “Wow,” I said, “I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you.”
After we said goodbye, I couldn't stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. When we focus our natural gifts on taking care of each other every day, we make a difference.
Appreciate(感谢) the impact you have on your family, friends, co-workers, and neighbors. Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little better for everyone.
36.How many members are there in the writer's family?
37.Where did Ariela and Eliana go after the weekend?
38.Why did the writer ask their guide some questions?
39.Who can you have influence on in your life?
40.What do you think of the life of a butterfly?
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.less 2.careless 3.clearly 4.twice
5.percent
Ⅱ.6.A考查名词辨析。
依据句中的much及句意可知,从网上获得的应当是信息。
故选A。
7.B
8.A 考查不定代词的用法辨析。
依据“of course”可知,他们比任何事物都重要。
故选A。
9.B 10.A 11.A 12.C
13.A 考查介词的用法。
句意:光明的太阳光穿过窗户照到房间里。
表示从物体的中间或里面“穿过”,应用through;而across仅表示“从平面上穿过”或“横穿”;past表示“路过,经过”。
故选A。
14.A 15.C
Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。
“我”原来喜爱仿照自己心中的偶像,并努力加入到偶像的群体中,从着装到爱好都在效仿着别人。
后来听到对方对自己的评论受到损害后回家大哭,接受了母亲的建议“做好你自己,人们会喜爱真实的你”。
“我”后来做出变更,把别人的损害当成了赠送给自己的礼物。
16.B 考查代词辨析。
承接前文“我”的偶像是一个女孩,用her修饰group,表示“适应了她的小团体”。
故选B。
17.A 考查动词辨析。
get seats for sb.意为“为别人占座”,符合句意“最终一节课我提前几分钟逃课去餐厅为我们的小团体占座位。
”buy意为“买”,rent意为“租”,move意为“移动”。
故选A。
18.B 考查动词短语辨析。
下文“我静静地听”提示本句意为“我意识到她们在谈论什么。
”用talk about 和what构成动宾关系,表示“谈论什么”。
think about意为“考虑”,wait for意为“等候”,ask for意为“索要”。
故选B。
19.B 考查副词辨析。
承接前文的叙述可知用副词always表示“总是”,符合句意“她总是追随着你,努力仿照你。
”once意为“一次;从前”,hardly意为“几乎不”,never意为“从不”。
故选B。
20.D 考查形容词辨析。
下文strange“生疏的”提示该空用形容词cold“冷的”,符合句意“从前熟识的声音听起来是如此冰冷和生疏。
”serious意为“肃穆的”,special意为“特殊的”,weak意为“弱的”。
故选D。
21.A 考查副词辨析。
下文“我感到心碎”提示用副词s adly“难过地”修饰动词cry,符合句意“我忍不住难过地哭了。
”shyly意为“害羞地”,excitedly意为“激烈地”,nervously意为“惊慌地”。
故选A。
22.D 考查动词辨析。
用动词think的过去式thought后跟宾语从句,符合句意“我原以为我们是挚友。
”find 意为“发觉”,admit意为“崇拜;艳羡”,realize意为“相识到”。
故选D。
23.B 考查形容词辨析。
下文“我听了一百万次了”提示用形容词simple表示“简洁的”,符合句意“她给我的建议很简洁”。
funny意为“滑稽的”,useful意为“有用的”,different意为“不同的”。
故选B。
24.D 考查宾语从句引导词。
用who引导宾语从句,符合句意“人们会喜爱真实的你。
” 故选D。
25.C 考查动词辨析。
decide to do sth.表示“确定做某事”,符合句意“我确定找回自己。
”fail意为“失败”,forget意为“遗忘”,continue意为“接着”。
故选C。
26.C 考查名词辨析。
下文“我买我想穿的新衣服、不再去上美术课”等提示本句意为“接下来的一个月我经验了许多变更。
”用名词changes表示“变更”。
pain意为“苦痛”,doubt意为“疑问”,trouble意为“苦恼”。
故选C。
27.A 考查介词辨析。
用介词短语with sb.表示“和某人一起”,符合句意“我不再和她们一起去上美术课”。
about意为“关于”,against意为“反对”,without意为“无;没有”。
故选A。
28.D 考查名词辨析。
用名词opinion表示“观点”,符合句意“我有了我自己的办法,不再跟随这群人。
”skill意为“技巧”,habit意为“习惯”,project意为“课题”。
故选D。
29.C 考查连词辨析。
用when引导时间状语从句,符合句意“当我回顾的时候,我想这是我重新发觉自己的一年。
”before意为“在……以前”,unless意为“除非”,if意为“假如;假如”。
故选C。
30.A 考查名词辨析。
用名词gift表示“礼物”,符合句意“不管那天我如何苦痛,这是她们送给我的礼物。
”choice意为“选择”,promise意为“许诺”,surprise意为“惊喜”。
故选A。
Ⅳ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇争论文,作者先是列举了暑假给孩子们带来的好处和不足,然后提出了让暑假里的孩子能接着保持学习的可行性建议。
31—35 BCAED
Ⅴ.36.Four/4.
37.They went to the butterfly museum.
38.Because she was curious.
39.My/Our family, friends,co-workers and neighbors.
40.It's short but beautiful.。