河北省衡水中学滁州分校高一英语下学期第一次月考试题

河北省衡水中学滁州分校2017-2018学年下学期第一次月考
高一英语
注意事项：
1．你现在拿到的这份试卷是满分150分，作答时间为120分钟
2．答题前请在答题卷上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
3．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）
第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）
听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the man suggest they do?
A.Take both cars.
B. Buy a bigger car.
C. Use his car.
2.What does the man say about the woman?
A．She's always busy. B. She needs a cleaner. C. She should have a job.
3.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A．Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient.
4.What is the weather like?
A. Fine.
B. Rainy.
C. Windy.
5.Whom should the note have been given to?
A.Joe.
B. Frank.
C. Danny.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．When will Sam probably arrive here?
A．In half an hour B．In an hour C．In one end a half hours 7．How will Sam come here？
A．By subway B．By bus C．By taxi
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Which is the main reason that the man’s arm got burnt?
A．The cup B．The noodles C．The cat
9．How did the man hurt his head?
A．He hit it against the table
B．He had a car accident
C．He fell down the stairs
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Who taught the man how to make coffee?
A．Judy B．Lily C．Mike
11．When will the woman’s friends arrive?
A．At 4:00 B．At 5:00 C．At 6:00
12．What doesn’t the man need to buy?
A．Sugar B．Apples C．Bananas
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Why do esn’t the man need the CD player?
A．He already has one
B．It’s too expensive
C．It looks a little damaged
14．For whom does the man buy the cassettes?
A．His wife B．His son C．Himself
15．How much does the man want to pay for the cassettes?
A．Fifty dollars B．Twenty-eight dollars C．Twenty-five dollars 16．Which of the following does the woman offer for free?
A．A hat B．A ring C．A jacket
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．When were the two floors added to the city library?
A．In 1970 B．In 1980 C．In 1990
18．What books are kept on the second floor?
A．Science books and older books
B．Latest magazines and newspapers
C．Novels and textbooks
19．Which floor does the speaker visit frequently?
A．The third floor B．The second floor C．The first floor
20．How many hours is the library open on the weekend?
A．Eight B．Nine C．Ten
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
The Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) is a love story, a sad and beautiful one. If it didn’t exist, we would easily imagine that the story of its construction was simply a fairy tale. Three hundred years ago, there lived an Indian emperor called Shah Jahan. His wife was a beautiful and bright woman whom he loved greatly. Her title was Mumtazl Mahan: its shortened form Taj Mahal, means “pride of the palace”. In the year 1630 this beloved wife of the emperor died. He was so brokenhearted that he thought of giving up his throne(皇位). Out of his love for his wife, he decided to build her the most beautiful tomb that had ever been seen.
He summoned（召集）the best artists and architects from India, Turkey, Persia and Arabia and finally, the design was complete. It took more than twenty thousand men working over a period of 18 years to build the Taj Mahal, one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.
The building itself stands on a marble platform 29 meters square and 6-7 meters high. Towers rise from each of the four corners. The Taj itself soars another 61 meters into the air. It is an eight-sided building made of white marble.
The emperor planned to build an identical tomb of black marble for himself on the other side of the river connected by a silver bridge. However his son put him into a prison in the palace before he could finish, and for the rest of his life, he could only gaze across river at the tomb of his beloved wife.
21. The whole passage tells us about ______.
A. a beautiful fairy tale
B. the story of the Taj Mahal
C. white and black marble tombs made for two emperors
D. the love story of Emperor Shah Jahan and his wife
22.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the Taj Mahal?
A. It was completed quickly owing to the efforts of the best artists and workers.
B. A lot of people took part in the building work
C. It is a magnificent building.
D. It is a tomb for the emperor’s beloved wife.
23.The emperor’s own tomb was designed to be ____________.
A. 61 meters high
B. eight-sided
C. black-colored
D. white-colored
24.The emperor _____________.
A. died soon after Taj Mahal died
B. was killed by his son
C. was beloved by his people
D. died after 1648
B
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is as easy as turning a knob (把手). It even has a cradle（支架）to hold a tablet at the perfect angle, so typing is much easier and faster.
ILUV Syren Pro, $ 93.84
It is weather resistant and has a powerful sound engine that works in a full 360 degrees. This allows it to be used outdoors, next to pools and in other activities that are too risky to use other speakers. It offers Bluetooth support and works with iPhones, iPads and many other devices. With its top-mounted(顶部安装的) controls and wireless capabilities, it can be operated remotely.
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It can not only charge phones, but also do the same for most cars. It contains a built-in LED flashlight and a 7500mAh battery, as well as a USB port for charging phones. Best of all, it can be stored inside a backpack, so it is perfect for emergency situation and can even be stored in car console(控制台).
25.Which device will a high school student choose to use in the classrooms ?
A. Livescribe Echo Smartpen
B. Logitech Bluetooth Keyboard
C. ILUV Syren Pro
D. Cobra JumPak
26.Which of the following is the benefit about the ILUV Syren Pro ?
A. You can operate it remotely by a long wire.
B. You can use it whatever the weather is.
C. It contains a built-in LED flash light.
D. It is easy to carry and hold.
27.Cobra Jumpak is suitable for ________.
A. a college student having to write long papers.
B. a typist owning many different devices
C. a music lover listening to music in a noisy environment.
D. a person having to use a cellphone for many hours each day.
C
Six-month-old babies are strictly limited in what they can remember about the objects
they see in the world. If you hide several objects from babies, they will only remember one of those objects. But a new study, which was published in an issue of Psychological Science, a journal of the Association for Psychological Science, finds that when babies “forget” about an object, not all is lost. Researchers used to think that babies less than two years old did not understand that an object continues to exist when it is not in the baby’s view. But in mid-1980s, new ways of doing experiments with babies found that they do, in fact, know that object s don’t disappear when they do not look at them -- a concept known as object permanence. But it was still unknown what babies needed to remember about objects in order to remember their existence. Now Melissa Kibbe, of John Hopkins University, and Alan Leslie, of Rutgers University, are working to figure out exactly what it is that babies remember about objects. For the new study, they showed six-month-old babies two objects, a disk and a triangle. Then they hid the objects behind small screens, first one shape, then the other. Earlier research has shown that young babies can remember what was hidden most recently, but have more trouble remembering the first object that was hidden. Once the shapes were hidden, they lifted the screen in front of the first object. Sometimes they showed babies the shape that was hidden there originally, but sometimes it was the other shape, and sometimes the object had vanished completely.
Psychologists (心理学家) measure how long babies look at something to see how surprised they a re. In Kibbe and Leslie’s study, babies weren’t particularly surprised to see that screen had changed, for example, from a triangle to a disk. But if the object was gone altogether, the babies looked significantly longer, indicating surprise at an unexpect ed result: “This shows that even though babies don’t remember the shape of the object, they know that it should continue to exist,” Kibbe says. “They remember the object without remembering the features that identify （鉴别）that object.”
This helps explain how the young brain processes information about objects, Leslie say. He thinks the brain has a structure that acts like a kind of pointer, a mental finger that points at an object.
28.Before the study, which of the following was unclear?
A. Whether babies know objects are gone.
B. What made babies remember objects’ existence.
C. Whether babies can remember what was hidden first.
D. Why babies were interested in what was hidden.
29.In the second paragraph, the underlined word “vanished” probably means “_____________ ”.
A. forgotten
B. disappeared
C. discovered
D. hidden
30.The study helps us better understand _____________.
A. how the young brain deals with information about objects
B. whether babies can remember features of hidden objects
C. whether babies were surprised when they found the objects disappeared
D. why babies less than two years did not understand a hidden object still existed
31.Which would be the best title for the passage?
A. A new concept — object permanence
B. All remembered isn’t lost
C. What babies remember about objects
D. A new study on psychology
D
Given that many people’s moods(情绪) are regulated by the chemical action of chocolate, it was probably only a matter of time before somebody made the chocolate shop similar to a drugstore of Chinese medicine. Looking like a setting from the film Charlie & t he Chocolate Factory, Singapore’s Chocolate Research Facility (CRF) has over 100 varieties of chocolates. Its founder is Chris Lee who grew up at his parents’ corner store with one hand almost always in the jar of sweets.
If the CRF seems to be a smart ide a, that’s because Lee is not merely a seasoned salesperson but also head of a marketing department that has business relations with big names such as Levi’s and Sony. That idea surely results in the imagination at work when it comes to making different flavored(味道) chocolates.
The CRF’s produce is “green”, made within the country and divided into 10 lines, with the Alcohol Series being the most popular. The Exotic Series — with Sichuan pepper, red bean(豆), cheese and other flavors —also does well and is fun to taste.
And for chocolate snobs, who think that they have a better knowledge of chocolate than others, the Connoisseur Series uses cocoa beans from Togo, Cuba, Venezuela, and Ghana, among others.
32.What is good about chocolate?
A. It works as an effective medicine
B. It helps improve the state of mind
C. It strengthens business relations
D. It serves as a suitable gift
33.Why is Chris Lee able to develop his idea of the CRF?
A. He learns from shops of similar types
B. He has the support of many big names
C. He has a lot of marketing experience
D. He knows the importance of research
34.Which line of the CRF produce sells best?
A. The Exotic Series
B. The Alcohol Series
C. The Sichuan Series
D. The Connoisseur Series
35.The Words “chocolate snobs” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to people who .
A. know little about cocoa beans
B. look down upon others
C. like to try new flavors
D. are particular about chocolate
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

The Winner's Guide to Success
Do you know what makes people successful? To find out the answers, an American scholar recently visited some of the most successful people around the world. 36
Be responsible for yourself
Sometimes you may want to blame others for your failure to get ahead. In fact, when you say someone or something outside of yourself is stopping you from making success, you're giving away your own power. 37
Write a plan
It is very difficult to try to get what you want without a good plan. It is just like trying to drive through strange roads to a city far away. 38 Without this “map”, you may waste your time, money and also your energy; while with the “map” you'll enjoy t he “trip” and get what you want in the shortest possible time.
Be willing to pay the price
39 So you must be ready to work hard — even harder than you have ever done. If you are not willing to pay the price, you won't get anything valuable.
40
It seems to us that everyone knows this. But it is easier said than done.When you are doing something, you must tell yourself again and again: Giving up is worse than failure because failure can be the mother of success, but giving up means the death of hope.
A. Never give up.
B. Nothing is easy to get.
C. A good plan is like a map to you.
D. Here are some keys to success that they give.
E. Some people achieve success much later in life.
F. You're saying, “You have more control over my life than I do.”
G. Someone else's opinion of you doesn't have to become your reality.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I know you are going to miss me , but I don’t think that I will ever forget you or stop loving you because I’m not around to say I LOVE YOU . I’ll 41 you every day, mom and I will love you even more each day . Some day we will see each other again.
I want you to 42 a little boy , you won’t be so 43 .He can have my room and my old things to play with . If you decide to get a 44 instead , she probably wouldn’t like the things as we boys do , so you have to buy her 45 and stuff that girls
like .
Don’t be 46 when you think about me .This is really a great place .Grandma and Grandpa met me as soon as I got here and 47 me around some good places . The angels are so 48 ,and I love to watch them fly . I got to sit on God’s knee and talk to him like I was somebody 49 . I told God that I wanted to 50 you a letter and tell you good-bye and everything , but I knew that wasn’t 51 . God secretly handed me some paper and his own personal pen to write to you this letter with . I think Gabriel is the name of the angel that is going to drop this 52 off to you .Oh , by the way Mom , nobody else can see what is written on this paper but you . To everyone else , it is just a blank sheet of paper .
I almost 53 to let you know-now I don’t 54 any more because the cancer is all gone. I’m glad because I needn’t stand that pain any more . God himself couldn’t stand to see me suffer the 55 either , so he sent The Angel of Mercy to get me .
41.A. tell B. miss C. hear D. see
42.A. accept B. receive C. get D. adapt
43.A. scared B. upset C. lonely D. exhausted
44.A. girl B. boy C. man D. woman
45.A. robots B. papers C. cars D. dolls
46.A. sad B. worried C. angry D. glad
47.A. looked B. turned C. went D. showed
48.A. unkind B. friendly C. ugly D. generous
49.A. necessary B. strange C. important D. impossible
50.A. write B. hear C. get D. receive
51.A. asked B. forbidden C. allowed D. required
52.A. card B. email C. parcel D. letter
53.A. forgot B. remembered C. memorized D. knew
54.A. injure B. damage C. hurt D. harm
55.A. hunger B. love C. thirst D. pain
第二节(共10小题，每小题1．5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

One morning，I was waiting at the bus stop，worried about being late for school.There were many people 56.(wait)at the bus stop，and some of them looked very anxious and 57.(disappoint)．When the bus finally came，we all hurried on board.I got a place next 59. the window，so I had a good view of the sidewalk.A boy on a bike caught my attention.He 60.(ride) beside the bus and waving his arms.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver， 61. he refused to stop 62. we reached the next stop.Still，the boy kept riding.He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.Finally，when we came to the next stop，the boy came up to the door of the bus，and I heard an 63. (excite)conversation.Then the driver stood up and asked，“Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop？” A woman on the bus shouted，“Oh dear! It's 64.
(I)．”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully.Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy 40. (do)，and the crowd of strangers 65. (sudden)became friendly to one another.
第II卷
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
66.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分
On January 5th, students in our school visited Robot World, which we saw a great number of robot. It was amazed to find those robots could do a lot of things just like real people, includ ed playing chess, playing the piano and drawing pictures. What’s more, the robots were in different kinds and shapes, which made us enjoyable. In addition, that excited me most is the show given by a group of robots. They danced just as if they were dancers on the stage. By visiting Robot World, I have learned a lot of about
robots, especial about their functions and shapes. The great human wisdom is so powerful that it make us feel more comfortable live in the world.
第三节书面表达（满分25分）
67.孩子的成长和教育是社会热议的话题,现今父母包揽一切、孩子过度依赖等现象十分严重。

请阅读下面的漫画，按要求用英文写一篇短文。

内容要求：1.描述漫画内容； 2.分析漫画所揭示的问题； 3.提出你的看法。

注意：
1.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数；
2.考生可适当发挥,使文章内容充实、连贯；
3.词数120左右;
4.文中不能出现考生的具体信息。

参考词汇:pave the way
From the picture,we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet.
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答案
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）
1-5 CACBA 6-10 A B C C A 11- 15B C A B C 16-20 A B B C B
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
21-25.BACDA 26-30.BDBBA 31-35.BBCBD 36-40.DFCBA
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
41-45.BCCAD 46-50.ADBCA 51-55.CDACD
56.being
57.and
58.disappointed
59.to
60.caudht
61.to stop
62.riding
63.Did
64.me/mine
65.suddendly
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
66.【1】which →where
【2】robot →robots
【3】amazed→amazing
【4】included →including
【5】that→what
【6】is→was
【7】of去掉
【8】especial→especially
【9】make→makes
【10】live前加to
67.From the picture we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet. The son, well dressed,waves proudly in the middle while the father behind bends forward
to hold the jacket and the mother in front rolls out the carpet sweating.
It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families,Shouldering the hope of their parents. Parents arrange everything for their children and spare on effort to pave the way for their success.As a consequence, children become so reliant on their parents that they have on independent thought or creative ideas.
Such a situation is of great concern.In my opinion,over protection and too much care are extremely bad for children’s development.Instead of doing everything for them,parents should encourage their children to overcome difficulties and inspire them to develop by themselves.Only in this way can they grow up to be independent and become truly successful.。