2019高考英语考前天天背考前语基回扣第3组201905091122
汉语2019高考英语必备词汇和短语大全
高三高考常用词汇loss n. 丧失special a. 特别的inform v. 告诉enjoyable a. 愉快的offer v. 提供mark v. 标明succeed v. 成功，继承expectation n. 预料state n. 状态effect n. 影响presentation n. 演示，演出ban v. 禁止provide v. 提供failure n. 失败manage v. 管理manager n. 经理wonder v. 想知道sensitive a. 敏感的consider v. 考虑produce v. 生产strength n. 力量communicate v. 沟通communication n. 沟通，交通accept v. 接受explanation n. 解释encouragement n. 鼓励encourage v. 鼓励direction n. 方向matter vi. 要紧attention n. 注意arrival n. 到来require v. 需要，要求organise vt. 组织base n. 基地，基础government n. 政府tend v. 倾向nationwide ad. 全国范围内的native a. 本土的remain v. 保持comfort n. 安慰，舒适performance n. 演出continue vi. 继续effort n. 努力purpose n. 目的, 决心gifted a. 有天赋的refer v. 涉及conversation n. 谈话guidance n. 引导achieve vt. 实现，达到project n. 方案；项目attend v. 参加raise vt. 使升高；饲养charge v. 收费，充电argument n. 争论，辩论attack vt./n. 攻击mentally ad. 精神上particular adj. 特别的beneficial a. 有利的application n. 申请necessary a. 必需的accident n. 事故mistaken a. 错误的ownership n. 所有制appoint v. 任命attitude n. 态度mistake n. 错误force vt. 强迫disappoint v. 使失望behaviour n. 行为benefit n. 利益racial a. 种族的doubt n.& v. 怀疑employ v. 雇佣recognise v. 认出damage n.& vt. 毁坏admission n. 准入，承认disappointment n. 失望except v. 除了depend vi. 依靠suffer vi. 受苦affect vt. 影响operation n. 手术，操作determine v. 决定earn v. 挣得process n. 过程exhibition n. 展览majority n. 大多数regardless a. 不顾praise n.& vt. 赞扬fortunate a. 幸运的attraction n. 吸引organization n. 组织advertisement n. 广告intention n. 打算mental a. 精神的blank a. 空白的aim n. 目的standard n. & a. 标准（的）statement n. 声明finance n. 财政，财务available a. 可用的sort vt. 把……分类comfortable a. 舒服的announce v. 宣布assistant n. 助手frighten v. 使惊恐origin n. 起源，由来progress n. 进步advance v. 前进，促进blame v. 责备desert v. 舍弃suppose v. 猜想，假设conclusion n. 结论match vt. 使相配range n.范围lack n.& vt. 缺乏spare a. 空闲visual a. 视觉的eager a. 渴望的occur v. 发生addition n. 增加disappear vi. 消失instruct v. 指示access n. 通道attractive a. 迷人的contribution n. 贡献director n. 导演frequent a. 频繁的refuse v. 拒绝adventure n. 冒险construction n. 建造convenient n. 便利official a. 官方,政府的stress v. 强调account n. 账目，账号degree n. 程度editor n. 编辑generation n. 一代persuade vt. 说服criminal n. 罪犯curious a. 好奇的opposite a. 相反的income n. 收入average a. 平均characteristic n. 特征instruction n. 说明attempt v. 试图demand v. 需求promote v. 促进potential a. 潜在的suitable a. 合适的devotion n. 奉献figure n. 数字hide v. 隐藏strict a. 严格的supply vt.& n. 供给insist v. 坚持inspire vt. 鼓舞normal n.& a. 正常的object n. 物体strengthen v. 加强delighted a. 高兴的hang v. 悬挂stick v. 粘住operate v. 做手术reliable a. 可信赖的approach n./v. 靠近atmosphere n. 大气，气氛aware a. 知道的faith n. 信仰favour n. 恩惠predict v. 预言security n. 安全flat a. 平的n. 公寓edge n. 边缘observe v. 观察unique a. 独一无二的memorize v. 记住association n. 协会credit n. 信用translate v. 翻译balance n. 平衡colleague n. 同事due a. 到期的independent a. 独立的devote v. 投入eventually ad. 最终地injury n. 伤害possession n. 所有物request n. 请求arrangement n. 安排direct v. 指导a.直接的brief a. 简洁的consume v. 消耗hire vt. 雇用recommend v. 推荐appreciation n. 欣赏confuse v. 使迷惑embarrass v. 使窘迫freezing a. 冻结的evidence n. 证据motivation n. 动机admirable a.值得赞赏的ashamed a. 惭愧的block n. 街区custom n. 习惯discourage v. 使气馁alternative a. 可替代的comment n. 评论complex a. 复杂的ignore v. 忽视schedule n. 时间表decade n. 十年disabled a. 残疾的illegal a. 非法的moral a. 道德的structure n. 结构consumer n. 消费者attach v. 附加，贴branch n. 分公司bury vt. 埋；葬constant a. 经常的cure n. & vt. 治疗currency n. 货币defence n.& v. 防御dilemma n. 进退两难的suffering n. 痛苦universe n. 宇宙accommodation n. 住处ceremony n. 典礼cheat v. 欺骗，作弊commit v. 犯（罪等）manner n. 方式primitive a. 原始的switch v.& n. 转换apart ad.分别地aspect n. 方面circle n. 圆圈fierce a. 猛烈的guarantee v. 保证meanwhile ad. 同时permission n. 允许academy n. 学院ancestor n. 祖先astonish vt. 使惊讶delay v.& n. 拖延deserve v. 应得expense n. 支出instant a. 瞬间的interrupt v. 打断overcome v. 克服relief n. 轻松quantity n. 数量unwilling a. 不愿意的consideration n. 体谅adjust v. 适应advantage n. 优点assess v. 评价flash n. 闪intelligence n.智力stare vi. 凝视urge v. 敦促suspect v. 怀疑，猜疑academic a. 学院的；学术的adapt v. 适应addicted a. 上瘾的appearance n. 外观appointment n. 约会associate v. 联系basis n. 基础civil a. 国内的decrease v. 减少district n. 区域gallery n. 画廊league n. 联盟occupation n. 职业，工作pause n.& vi. 中止unemployment n. 失业concept n. 概念absorb v. 吸收accurate a. 精确的border n. 边缘channel n. 频道combine vt. 结合declare v. 阐明defeat v. 击败misunderstand v. 误会obey v. 服从resist v. 抵抗specialist n. 专家spiritual a. 精神的strike v.（钟）鸣ambition n. 雄心apologize vi. 道歉chief a. 主要的consequence n. 结果decline v. 下降，谢绝float vi. 漂浮grateful a. 感激的nutrition n. 营养overlook v. 忽略specific a. 明确的previous a. 以前的bend v. 使弯曲command n.& v. 命令convince v. 使确信explode v. （使）爆炸extension n. 扩大forbid v. 禁止obvious a. 显然的abandon v. 抛弃abandon v. 抛弃adopt v. 采纳，吸收aggressive a. 侵略的assume v. 假定budget n. 预算commercial a. 贸易的conservation n. 保存consultant n. 顾问correspond vi. 一致crime n. 罪行debate n. & v.辩论evaluate v. 估值guilty a. 有罪的，内疚的reserve v. 预定unconscious a. 不省人事的anxiety n. 担忧appeal v. 上诉，吸引bargain v. 讨价还价certificate n. 证书companion n. 同伴consist v. 包含edition n. 版本erupt v. (火山)爆发expose v. 揭露；暴露generous a. 慷慨大方的indicate v. 表明obtain v. 获得；得到outstanding a. 优秀的accompany v. 陪同acquire v. 获得affair n. 事件annual a. 一年一次的authority n. 权威campaign n. 运动champion n. 冠军civilization n. 文明conflict n. 冲突contrary a. 相反的distinguish v. 区分emergency n. 紧急情况extraordinary a. 非凡的glance v. 一瞥harmony n. 融洽optimistic a. 乐观的overweight a. 超重的participate v. 参加target n.& v. 目标interact v. 相互作用absence n. 缺席confirm v. 证实，确定insure vt. 给……保险noble a. 高贵的panic n. & v. 惊恐qualification n. 资格reference n. 提到scare v. 使害怕appropriate a. 合适的approve v. 赞成boom v. 激增brilliant a. 卓越的casual a. 不经意的convey v. 搬运，传达determination n. 决心expand v. 扩大fetch vt. 取来plain a. 平凡的principle n. 原则severe a. 严重的temporary a. 短暂的wander v. 漫游Disadvantage n. 缺点routine n. 常规accessible a. 可到达的awkward a. 笨拙的barrier n. 屏障destination n. 目的地disability n. 残疾discount n. 折扣dismiss v. 遣散，开除enterprise n. 公司fever n. 发烧inspect v. 检查justice n. 正义oral a. 口头的sculpture n. 雕塑shelter n. 掩蔽处statistics n. 统计数值reject v. 拒绝assistance n. 协助commitment n. 承诺crash n.& v. 碰撞distribute v. 分发diverse a. 不同的draft n.& v. 草稿enthusiastic a. 热情的essay n. 散文；文章fiction n. 小说forgive v. 原谅grasp v. 抓住offence n. 犯罪，冒犯oppose vt. 反对pale a. 苍白的trial n. 审判propose v. 提议transfer v. 转移manufacture v. 制造analysis n. 分析cancel v. 取消classify v. 分类conference n. 会议fluency n. 流利forecast n. & vt. 预测incident n. 事件modest a. 谦虚的owe v. 欠preserve v. 保护prohibit v. 禁止steady a. 稳固的transform v. 转换urgent a. 紧急的unknown a. 未知的anniversary n. 周年纪念日arise v. 出现assumption n. 假定astronaut n. 宇航员candidate n. 候选人carve vt. 雕刻cast v. 投、掷delicate a. 美妙的deposit v. 存款dictation n. 听写fluent a. 流利的identity n. 身份memorial n. 纪念馆painful a. 痛苦的pedestrian a. 徒步的permanent a. 永久的precise a. 精确的preference n. 偏爱relevant a. 有关的restriction n. 限制status n. 地位vital a. 必不可少的considerate a. 考虑周到的abnormal a. 反常的accomplish v. 完成accustom v. 使习惯于advocate v. 提倡approximately ad. 近似地arrest v. 逮捕assist v. 帮助automatic a. 自动的breakthrough n. 突破caution n. 谨慎desperate a. 绝望的digest v. 消化evolution n. 进化gesture n. 姿势，手势govern v. 统治；管理mature a. 成熟的poisonous a. 有毒的portable a. 手提的shrink v. 缩小sponsor n. 赞助者vain n. 徒劳的transit n. 运输resume n. 简历v. 恢复reservation n. 保留，预约acknowledge v. 承认applicant n. 申请者burden n. 重担cautious a. 小心的circumstance n. 环境component n. 成分consistent a. 一致的distinction n. 差别ease v. 减轻flexible a. 灵活的fundamental a. 根本的innocent a. 无辜的leak vi. 漏negotiate v. 谈判，协商outcome n. 结果patent n. 专利权punctual a. 准时的stable a. 稳固的tolerate v. 忍受valid a. 有效的voluntary a. 自愿的welfare n. 福利opponent n. 对手abstract a. 抽象的accumulate v. 积累allocate v. 分配apparent a. 显而易见的bound n. 范围boundary n. 边界clarify v. 澄清compromise v. 妥协compulsory a. 强制的dynasty n. 王朝elect v. 选举energetic a. 精力旺盛的fasten vt. 系紧format n. 格式fragile a. 易碎的glare v. 怒目而视greedy a. 贪婪的privilege n. 特权procedure n. 程序resemble v. 像sceptical a. 怀疑的secure a. 安心的shabby a. 破烂的，邋遢的sorrow n. 悲伤statue n. 雕像submit v. 提交temptation n. 优惠tension n. 紧张accelerate v.（使）加速accuracy n. 准确adequate a. 足够的adore v. 爱慕affection n. 喜爱altitude n. 海拔appetite n. 食欲artificial a. 人造的attain v. 获得basement n. 地下室behalf n. 代表高考常用短语live on 继续存在，继续生存by means of…用……办法，借助……make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等keep up 坚持，维持，沿袭(风俗、传统等) back to back 背靠背team up with 与……合作或一起工作mark out 画线，标出……界线take in 包括，吸收a great/good many 许多，很多apply for 申请，请示得到pay off 得到好结果，取得成功，偿清cast down 沮丧，不愉快in favour of 赞成，支持(be) bound to (do)…一定或注定(做)……strike…into使……刻骨铭心bring back to life 使复生，使复活in vain 白费力气，枉费心机in good/pool condition 状况很好(坏)，情况很好(坏) ring up 给……打电话now and then 偶尔，有时set about 开始，着手dive into 迅速把手伸入，一心投入set out (to do) 开始(做)hang on 不挂断，稍等，紧紧握住out of order 次序颠倒，发生故障get through (设法)做完，通过ring back 回复电话ring off 挂断电话make one’s acquaintance 结识，与……相见generally speaking 一般来说in terms of…就……来说，从……角度show…in 带或领……进来once more 再一次in need of 需要……regardless of 不管，不顾at most 至多，最多cut up 切碎fed up with 受够了，饱受，厌烦look ahead 向前看，为将来打算date back to追溯到…..in other words 换句话说adapt to 适合cut out 切去，省略，停止(做某事)out of breath 上气不接下气all in all 总而言之sit around 闲坐着as well as 和，也in many ways 在很多方面make fun of 取笑never mind 不必担心all the best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利meet with 遇到，经历，会晤test out 试验，考验ring up 给……打电话turn around 转向，回转leave…alone 不管，别惹，set aside 将……放在一边，in all 一共，总计be bound to 一定做……help (…) out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难be/become awere of 对……知道，意识到……upside down 上下翻转(be) scared to death 吓死了the Antarctic 南极洲hear from 接到……的信(be) dying to 极想，渴望the other day 不久前的一天dry out (使浸水等之物)完全变干，干透dry up (指河流、井等)干涸in need 在困难中，在危难中adjust to 适应，调节keep it up 保持优秀成绩，继续干下去as far as one is concerned 就……而言be occupied with 忙着做……，忙于某事物day in and day out 日复一日out of the question 不可能的，不值得讨论的settle in (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来a great deal 大量on the other hand (可是)另一方面appeal to (对某人) 有吸引力，(使某人)感兴趣take it easy 轻松，不紧张，从容run out of 用完be made up of 由……构成in particular 尤其，特别try out 测试，实验let out 发出，放走due to 由于……decide on 对……作出决定feel like(doing) 想要(做)……in spite of 不顾，不管take risks (a risk) 冒险get into 陷入，染上(坏习惯)at risk 处境危险，遭受危险come about 发生，造成subscribe to 同意，赞成，订购quantities of 大量的go up 上升，增长，升起result in 导致even if 即使keep on 继续on the whole 大体上，基本上on behalf of 代表……一方，作为……的代言人put up with 忍受，容忍so long as 只要and so on 等等make one‘s way 前往glance through 匆匆看一遍vary from…to…由……到……不等put forward 提出draw a conclusion 得出结论expose…to 使显露，暴露link…to…将……和……联系或连接起来apart from 除……之外，此外(be) strict with…对……严格的make sense 讲得通，有意义consist of 由……组成divide…into 把……分成break away(from) 挣脱(束缚)，脱离to one‘s credit 为……带来荣誉，值得赞扬，leave out 省去，遗漏，不考虑take the place of 代替break down (机器)损坏，破坏take up 拿起，接受，开始，继续be back on one’s feet (困境后)恢复，完全恢复lose sight of 看不见sweep up 打扫，横扫slide into (快捷而悄声地)移动，溜进……speed up 加速concentrate on 集中，全神贯注于depend on 依赖，依靠accuse…of 因……指责或控告……so as to (do sth.) 为了(做)……ahead of 在……前面first aid (对伤患者的)急救fall ill 生病electric shock 触电，电休克squeeze out 榨出，挤出over and over again 反复，多次in place 在适当的位置，适当a number of 若干，许多put one‘s hands on 找到make a difference 有影响，起(重要)作用move off 离开，起程，出发lead a…life 过着……的生活crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头，涌入脑海look down upon/on 蔑视，瞧不起refer to 谈到，查阅，参考by chance 碰巧，凑巧come across (偶然)遇见，碰见carry on 继续，坚持thanks to 幸亏，由于，因为rid…of 拜托，除去be satisfied with 对……感到满意would rather 宁愿，宁可build up 逐渐增强，建立，开发lead to 导致，造成(后果)focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于……keep…free from/of 使……免受(影响、伤害等)，up to now 直到现在feel/be content with 对……满足badly off 穷的，缺少的pick out 挑出，辨别出cut off 切断，断绝star in 担任主角，主演defend against 保卫……以免受be likely to 很可能的……，有希望……in general 总的来说，通常at case 舒适，快活，自由自在lose face 丢脸turn one‘s back to 背对be famous for 以……而闻名no wander 难怪，不足为奇be modelled after 根据……模仿，仿造in advance 提前get close to 接近come to life 活跃起来take place 发生in memory of 纪念，追念dress up 盛装，打扮，装饰play a trick on 搞恶作剧，诈骗，开玩笑look forward to 期望，期待，盼望day and night 日夜，昼夜，整天as though 好像 have fun with 玩的开心turn up 出现，到场keep one‘s word 守信用，履行诺言hold one’s breath 屏息，屏气set off 出发，动身，使爆炸remind…of…使……想起……ought to 应当，应该lose weight 体重减轻，减肥get away with 被放过，(做坏事)不受惩罚tell a lie 说谎win…back 赢回，重新获得earn one‘s living 谋生in debt 欠债cut down 削减，删节before long 不久以后put on weight 增加体重bring up 抚养，培养，教育，提出go ahead 前进，(用于祈使句)可以，往下说by accident 偶然，无意中，不小心stare at 盯着看，凝视account for 导致，做出解释on the contrary 与此相反，正相反take a chance 冒险in rags 衣衫褴褛as for 关于，至于in time 及时，终于lay eggs 下蛋give birth to 产生，分娩in one’s turn 轮到某人，接着prevent…from 阻止，制止cheer up 感到高兴，感到振奋now that 既然break out 突发，爆发watch out 密切关心rather than 与其，不愿settle down 定居，平静下来，专心于manage to do 设法做catch sight of 看见，瞥见have a gift for 对……有天赋add up 合计have got to 不得不，必须be concerned about 关心，挂念go through 经历，经受set down 记下，放下，登记a series of 一连串的，一系列，一套on purpose 故意in order to 为了at dusk 在黄昏时刻face to face 面对面地no longer/not…any longer 不再……suffer from 遭受，患病get/be tired of 对……厌烦pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包get along with 与……相处，进展fall in love 相爱，爱上join in 参加，加入because of 因为，由于come up 走近，上来，提出at present 现在，目前make use of 利用，使用such as 例如……，像这种的paly a part (in) 扮演一个角色，参与ever since 从那以后be fond of 喜爱，喜欢care about 关心，忧虑，惦念change one‘s mind 改变主意make up one’s mind 下决心，决定give in 投降，屈服，让步as usual 照常at midnight 在午夜right away 立刻，马上as if 仿佛，好像at an end 结束，终结in ruins 严重受损，破败不堪dig out 掘出，发现a (great) number of 许多，大量的out of work 失业as a matter of fact 事实上in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑的处境中turn to 求助于，致力于lose heart 丧失勇气或信心come to power 当权，上台set up 设立，建立in the distance 在远处at midnight 在午夜right away 立刻，马上as if 仿佛，好像at an end 结束，终结in ruins 严重受损，破败不堪dig out 掘出，发现a (great) number of 许多，大量的out of work 失业as a matter of fact 事实上in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑的处境中turn to 求助于，致力于lose heart 丧失勇气或信心come to power 当权，上台set up 设立，建立be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑)add up 合计have got to 不得不，必须be concerned about 关心，挂念go through 经历，经受set down 记下，放下，登记a series of 一连串的，一系列，一套on purpose 故意in order to 为了at dusk 在黄昏时刻face to face 面对面地no longer/not…any longer 不再……suffer from 遭受，患病get/be tired of 对……厌烦pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包get along with 与……相处，进展fall in love 相爱，爱上join in 参加，加入because of 因为，由于come up 走近，上来，提出at present 现在，目前make use of 利用，使用such as 例如……，像这种的paly a part (in) 扮演一个角色，参与ever since 从那以后be fond of 喜爱，喜欢care about 关心，忧虑，惦念change one's mind 改变主意make up one's mind 下决心，决定as usual 照常。
2019届高三英语二轮复习试题模块1背词背句Word版含解析
第1组一、高频单词1．ability n．能力able adj. 有能力的(反)unable adj. 不能的；不会的2．absence n. 缺席absent adj. 缺席的3．absolute adj. 绝对的absolutely ad v. 绝对地4．access n. 通道，入口；进入的机会v. 存取；使用accessible adj. 易得到的，易进入的5．accident n. 事故accidental adj. 意外的accidentally ad v. 意外地6．accuracy n. 准确(性)accurate adj. 准确的7．achieve v. 实现；完成achievement n. 成就；完成8．acknowledge v. 承认；感谢acknowledgement n. 承认；鸣谢9．act n. 行动，行为v. 行动，扮演action n. 行为；行动；活动active adj. 积极的；主动的actively ad v. 积极地activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员10．actual adj. 实际的actually ad v. 实际上第 1 页共69 页11．adapt v. 使适应；改编adaptation n. 适应；改编本12．add v. 增加addition n. 增加13．addict n. 对……着迷的人addicted adj. 沉溺于，醉心于addiction n. 上瘾14．adjust v. 调整；适应adjustable adj. 可调整的adjustment n. 调整；适应15．admirable adj. 令人钦佩的admire v. 钦佩admiration n. 钦佩16．admission n. 承认；准许进入admit v. 承认；准许进入17．adopt v. 收养；采用adopted adj. 被收养的；被采用的18．advance v. 推进，推动n. 前进；进步advanced adj. 先进的19．advantage n. 有利条件；优点disadvantage n. 不利条件；缺点20．advertise v. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advertising n. 广告(业)二、高频短语1．be about to do sth. 正要做某事2．above all 最重要的是，尤其是3．be absent from 缺席的，不在的4．according to 根据；按照5．account for (数量、比例上)占……；是……的原因；解释；说明第 2 页共69 页6．accuse sb. of (doing sth.) 指责/控告某人(做某事)7．be accustomed to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事8．take action 采取行动9．add up to 总计，合计add...to 把……加到……10．agree with 同意；与……相符；(气候、食物等)适合11．have no alternative but to do sth.除了做某事别无选择12．one after another 一个接一个one thing...another... 一回事……另一回事……13．answer for 对……负责；对……承担责任14．anything but 除……之外的任何事物；决不，根本不if anything 要是有什么的话15．apart from 除……之外尚有16．apologize to sb. for doing sth.为……向某人道歉17．apply for 申请，请求18．attend to 照料；处理19．draw/attract/catch/hold the attention of吸引……的注意pay attention to 注意20．attitude to/towards 对……的态度三、增分句式1．There is no doubt that毫无疑问(2017·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)There is no doubt that you are supposed to know about the history of Tang Dynasty in advance, which will make the class go smoothly.毫无疑问你应该提前了解唐朝历史，这将使课堂顺利进行。
2019年高考英语(人教版)一轮复习讲义(全国)话题晨背与阅读训练：话题十一 第一节
第一节话题背诵[第一组]1.address v.写上地址；发表演说；称呼n. 地址2.aid v t. 援助；救护n. 援助，帮助；辅助器具3.apologize v i. 道歉apology n. 道歉；歉意4.ban n. 禁令v t. 禁止；取缔5.beg v t. 请求，祈求，乞讨mand n.& v t. 命令ment n. 评论；意见v. 评论；发表意见8.demand v t. 要求9.forbid v t. 禁止，不许10.offer n.& v t. 提供；出价；提议[第二组]11.permit n.& v. 允许，许可12.personally ad v. 就个人而言13.regard n. 问候，致意14.simple adj. 简单的；朴素的；淳朴的15.suggest v t. 建议，提议suggestion n. 建议16.acknowledge v t. 答谢；承认；告知收到；致意17.aggressive adj. 好斗的；侵略性的；攻击的18.civilisation n. 文明municate v. 交际；沟通；交流20.custom n. 风俗；习惯[第三组]21.excuse v t. 原谅；宽恕n. 借口；辩解22.interrupt v. 打断；打扰；中断；阻断23.formal adj. 正式的；正规的24.greet v t. 问候；向……致敬25.ignore v. 忽略；不理睬26.introduction n. 介绍；引进27.invite v t. 邀请28.noble adj. 高贵的；崇高的；贵族的29.plain n. 平原adj. 清楚的；易懂的；简朴的；朴素的30.private adj. 私人的；个人的；私有的；不公开的；秘密的[第四组]31.promise n.& v. 答应，允诺32.reasonable adj. 合乎情理的33.rejection n. 拒绝34.slight adj. 轻微的；少量的35.thankful adj. 感谢的，感激的[第一组]1.forget it 没关系2.apologize to sb.for (doing) sth./make an apology tosb.for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉3.ban sb.from doing sth./prohibit sb.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事4.watch out 当心5.see sb.off 为某人送行6.wave sb.goodbye 向某人挥手告别7.congratulate sb.on sth. 因某事恭喜某人8.wish sb.a pleasant journey 祝某人旅途愉快9.owe...to... 把……归功于……10.be grateful to sb.for/be thankful to sb.for/thank sb.for 因……感激/感谢某人[第二组]11.turn down 拒绝12.do sb.a favour/do a favour for sb. 帮某人一个忙13.ask a favour of sb. 请求某人帮忙14.help out 帮助……克服困境15.ring up 打电话16.call up 打电话给；号召17.answer the phone 接电话18.ring back 回电话19.hang up 挂断电话20.introduce...to... 把……介绍给……1.He is generous with his time in offering help to us，for which we feel grateful.他毫不吝啬自己的时间，主动为我们提供帮助，为此我们都对他感激不尽。
2019年高考英语考试大纲词汇3500词(必背)
2019年高考英语考试大纲词汇3500词（必背）A……ˌa (an) [ə,eɪ(ən,æn)] art. 一（个，件……）abandon [əˈbændən] v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃ability [əˈbɪlɪtɪ] n. 能力；才能able [ˈeɪb(ə)l] a. 能够；有能力的abnormal [æbˈnɔːm(ə)l] a. 反常的，不正常的aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等）abolish [əˈbɔlɪʃ] v. 废除，废止；取消abortion [əˈbɔːʃ(ə)n] n. 流产，堕胎about [əˈbaʊt] ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad [əˈbrɔːd] ad. 到（在）国外abrupt [əˈbrʌpt] a. 突然的，意外的，粗鲁的absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 不在，缺席absent [ˈæbsənt] a. 缺席的，不在的absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] a. 完全的，绝对的absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. 吸收；吸引，使全神贯注abstract [ˈæbstrækt] a.抽象的n.摘要，提要absurd [əbˈsɜːd] a.荒谬的，怪诞不经的abundant [əˈbʌndənt] a.丰盛的，充裕的abuse [əˈbjuːz] v.（酗酒）滥用，虐待，谩骂academic [ˌækəˈdemɪk] a. 学术的，学院的n.大学生，大学教师academy [əˈkædəmɪ] n.学院，学会accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v.（使）加速，加快accent [ˈæksənt] n. 口音，音调accept [əkˈsept] vt. 接受access [ˈækses] n. 通道，入口；接近/进入的机会v.接近；使用accessible [əkˈsesəbl] a. 易接近的；可得到的；可理解的accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故；意外的事accommodation [əˌkɔməˈdeɪʃ(ə)n] n.住宿，膳宿accompany [əˈkʌmpənɪ] v. 陪同，陪伴，伴奏accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] v. 完成according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋtʊ] ad. 按照，根据account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账目;描述accountant [əˈkaʊntənt] n. 会计，会计师accumulate [əˈkjuːmjʊleɪt] v. 积累，积聚accuracy [ˈækjʊrəsɪ] n. 准确，精确accurate [ˈækjʊrət] a.正确的，精确的accuse [əˈkjuːz] v. 控告；谴责accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd] a. 习惯于，惯常的ache [eɪk] v.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve [əˈtʃiːv] v. 达到，取得achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt] n. 成就，成绩，功绩acid [ˈæsɪd] a. 酸的acknowledge [əkˈnɔlɪdʒ] v. 承认acquaintance [əˈkweɪntəns] n.相识，熟人acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)] v. 获得，得到acquisition [ˌækwɪˈzɪʃən] n. 获得，得到acre [ˈeɪkə(r)] n. 英亩across [əˈkrɔs] prep. 横过，穿过act [ækt] n. 行为；法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action [ˈækʃ(ə)n] n. 行动active [ˈæktɪv] a. 积极的，主动的activity [ækˈtɪvɪtɪ] n. 活动actor [ˈæktə(r)] n. 男演员actress [ˈæktrɪs] n. 女演员actual [ˈæktʃʊəl] a. 实际的；现实的acute [əˈkjuːt] a.严重的；敏锐的；（病）急性的AD abbr. 公元ad [æd] =advertisement n.广告adapt [əˈdæpt] v. 使适应，适合，改编adaptation [ˌədæpˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n. 适应，改编本add [æd] v.添加，增加addicted [əˈdɪktɪd] a. 上瘾的，成瘾的，入迷的addition [əˈdɪʃ(ə)n] n.增加;加法address [əˈdres] n. 地址；演讲adequate [ˈædɪkwət] a. 充足的；适当的；胜任的adjust [əˈdʒʌst] v.调整，调节，校正adjustment [əˈdʒʌstmənt] n. 调整，适应administration [ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃ(ə)n] n.管理，行政部门admirable [ˈædmərəb(ə)l] a.值得赞赏的，可钦佩的admire [ədˈmaɪə(r)] v. 钦佩；羡慕；欣赏admission [ədˈmɪʃ(ə)n] n. 准入，接纳admit [ədˈmɪt] v. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adolescence [ˌædəʊˈlesns] n. 青春，青春期adolescent [ˌædəˈlesənt] a.青春期的；青少年的n. 青少年adopt [əˈdɔpt] v. 采用，采纳；收养，领养adore [əˈdɔː(r)] v. （不用于进行时）热爱；爱慕，崇拜adult [ˈædʌlt] n. 成年人advance [ədˈvɑːns; (US) ədˈvæns] v./n. 推进，促进；前进advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优点；好处adventure [ədˈventʃə(r)] n. 冒险；奇遇advertise [ˈædvətaɪz] v. 为……做广告advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise [ədˈvaɪz] vt. 忠告，劝告，建议advocate [ˈædvəkət] v. 拥护，支持，提倡aeroplane [`erə，pleɪn] n. (英)飞机affair [əˈfeə(r)] n. 事，事情affect [əˈfekt] v. 影响affection [əˈfekʃ(ə)n] n. 喜爱，钟爱; 影响afford [əˈfɔːd] v. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid [əˈfreɪd] a. 害怕的；担心的Africa [ˈæfrɪkə] n. 非洲African [ˈæfrɪkən] a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人after [ˈɑːftə(r)] ad. 之后；后来prep. /conj. 在……之后；在……后面afternoon [ˌɑːftəˈnuːn] n. 下午，午后afterward(s) [ˈɑːftəwəd(z)] ad. 后来again [əˈɡeɪn] ad. 再一次；再，又against [əˈɡeɪnst] prep. 对着，反对age [eɪdʒ] n. 年龄；时代agency [ˈeɪdʒənsɪ] n. 代理机构agenda [əˈdʒendə] n. （会议）议程表，议事日程agent [ˈeɪdʒənt] n. 代理人，经纪人aggression [ˈəɡreʃ(ə)n] n. 侵略aggressive [ˈəɡresɪv] a. 侵略的；好斗的；有进取心的ago [əˈɡəʊ] ad. 以前agree [əˈɡriː] v. 同意；应允agreement [əˈɡriːmənt] n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural [ˈæɡrɪˌkʌltʃər(ə)l] a. 农业的agriculture [ˈæɡrɪˌkʌltʃə(r)] n. 农业，农学ahead [əˈhed] ad. 在前，向前aid [eɪd] n. 援助；救护；辅助器具v. 援助；救护AIDS [eɪdz] n. 艾滋病aim [eɪm] n.目的；目标v.瞄准；针对；计划，打算air [eə(r)] n. 空气；大气；气氛aircraft [ˈeəkrɑːft] n. 飞机(单复数同)airline [ˈeəlaɪn] n. 航空公司airmail [ˈeəmeɪl] n. 航空邮件airplane [ˈeəpleɪn] n. （美）飞机airport [ˈeəpɔːt] n. 航空站，飞机场airspace [ˈeəspeɪs] n.领空，（某国的）空域alarm [əˈlɑːm] n. 警报v.向……报警；使惊恐album [ˈælbəm] n. 相册，影集，集邮簿，唱片集alcohol [ˈælkəhɔl] n. 酒精alcoholic [ˌælkəˈhɔlɪk] a. 含酒精的n. 酒鬼algebra [ˈældʒɪbrə] n. 代数alike [əˈlaɪk] ad. 很相似地，同样地alive [əˈlaɪv] a. 活着的，存在的all [ɔːl] ad. 全部地a.全部的;所有的pron. 全部;全体allergic [əˈlɜːdʒɪk] a. 过敏的，厌恶的alley [ˈælɪ] n. 小巷，胡同allocate [ˈæləkeɪt] v. 分配，分派，把……拨给allow [əˈlaʊ] v. 允许，准许allowance [əˈlaʊəns] n. 津贴，补助（费）almost [ˈɔːlməʊst] ad. 几乎，差不多alone [əˈləʊn] a. 单独的，孤独的along [əˈlɔŋ; (US) əˈlɔŋ] ad. 向前；一同；和……一起prep. 沿着；顺着alongside [əˈlɔŋsaɪd; (US) əlɔːŋˈsaɪd]ad.并排地；并肩地aloud [əˈlaʊd] ad. 大声地alphabet [ˈælfəbet] n. 字母表already [ɔːlˈredɪ] ad. 已经also [ˈɔːlsəʊ] ad. 也alternative [ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv] a.供选择的；可替代的although [ɔːlˈðəʊ] conj. 虽然，尽管altitude [ˈæltɪtjuːd; (US) ælˈtɪtuːd] n. 海拔高度altogether [ˌɔːltəˈɡeðə(r)] ad. 总共；完全aluminium [ˌæljʊˈmɪnɪəm] n. 铝always [ˈɔːlweɪz] ad. 总是；一直；永远am [əm; æm] v. (be) 是a.m./am,A.M./AM[ˌeɪˈem] abbr. 午前，上午amateur [ˈæmətə(r)] a. 业余的amaze [əˈmeɪz] v. 使惊奇，使吃惊；使困惑amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] a.令人惊异的；了不起的ambassador [æmˈbæsədə(r)] n.大使ambassadress [æmˈbæsədris] n.女大使；大使夫人ambiguous [æmˈbɪɡjʊəs] a. 模棱两可的ambition [æmˈbɪʃ(ə)n] n.野心，雄心，抱负ambulance [ˈæmbjʊləns] n. 救护车America [əˈmerɪkə] n. 美国；美洲American [əˈmerɪkən] a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among [əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在……中间；在（三个以上）之间amount [əˈmaʊnt] n. 总额，数量v.总计；接近;ample [ˈæmp(ə)l] a. 足够的，丰裕的amuse [əˈmjuːz] v. 使……快乐，逗乐amusement [əˈmjuːzmənt] n. 娱乐，消遣analyse [ˈænəlaɪz] v. 分析analysis [əˈnæləsɪs] n. 分析，分析结果ancestor [ˈænsəstə(r)] n. 祖宗；祖先anchor [ˈæŋkə(r)] v. 抛锚，停泊n. 锚ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] a. 古代的，古老的and [ənd,ænd] conj. 和；又；而anecdote [ˈænɪkdəʊt] n. 逸事，趣闻anger [ˈæŋɡə(r)] n. 怒，愤怒angle [ˈæŋɡ(ə)l] n. 角度，角，方面angry [ˈænɡrɪ] a. 生气的，愤怒的animal [ˈænɪm(ə)l] n. 动物ankle [ˈæŋk(ə)l] n. 踝，踝关节anniversary [ˌænɪˈvɜːsərɪ] n. 周年（纪念日）announce [əˈnaʊns] v. 宣布，宣告announcement [əˈnaʊnsmənt] n. 通告，通知annoy [əˈnɔɪ] v. （使）恼怒annual [ˈænjʊəl] a. 每年的，年度的，一年一次的another [əˈnʌðə(r)] a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron. 另一个answer [ˈɑːnsə(r); (US) ˈænsər] n.回答，答复; 回信; 答案v.回答，答复; 回信;（作出）答案ant [ænt] n. 蚂蚁Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk]a. 南极的the Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk]南极Antarctica [æn'tɑ:ktikə]n. 南极洲antique [ænˈtiːk] n. 古董 ; 古玩anxiety [æŋˈzaɪətɪ] n. 担忧，焦虑anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs] a. 忧虑的，焦急的 ; 渴望的any [ˈenɪ] pron.（无论）哪一个, 哪些; 一个,（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；a.任何的；什么anybody [ˈenɪbɔdɪ] pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow [ˈenɪhaʊ] ad. 不管怎样anyone [ˈenɪwʌn] pron. 任何人，无论谁anything [ˈenɪθɪŋ] pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway [ˈenɪweɪ] ad. 不管怎样anywhere [ˈenɪweə(r)] ad. 任何地方apart [əˈpɑːt] ad. 相隔，相距 a. 分开的apartment [əˈpɑːtmənt] n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；公寓住宅apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] v. 道歉，谢罪apology [əˈpɔlədʒɪ] n. 道歉；歉意apparent [əˈpærənt] a. 显而易见的；表面的appeal [əˈpiːl] v. 上诉，申诉；呼吁n. 上诉，申诉；呼吁；吸引力appear [əˈpɪə(r)] v. 出现appearance [əˈpɪərəns] n. 出现，露面；容貌appendix [əˈpendɪks]n. 附录，阑尾appetite [ˈæpɪtaɪt] n. 食欲，胃口；欲望applaud [əˈplɔːd] v.&n. 鼓掌，赞许，赞赏apple [ˈæp(ə)l] n. 苹果applicant [ˈæplɪkənt] n. 申请人application [æplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 申请apply [əˈplaɪ]v. 申请；适用；应用appoint [əˈpɔɪnt] v. 任命，委任，安排，确定（时间，地点）appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 任命；约会appreciate [əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. 欣赏；感激appreciation [əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 欣赏，鉴定，评估approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] n. 接近；方法，途径v. 靠近，接近appropriate [əˈprəʊprɪət] a. 合适的，恰当的approval [əˈpru:vl] n. 赞成approve [əˈpruːv] v. 赞成，同意，批准，通过approximately [əprɔksɪˈmətlɪ] ad. 近似，大约April [ˈeɪpr(ə)l] n. 4月apron [ˈeɪprən] n. 围裙；（机场的）停机坪Arab [ˈærəb] * a. 阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人Arabic [ˈærəbɪk] a. 阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语arbitrary [ˈɑːbɪtrərɪ; (US) ˈɑːrbɪtrerɪ] a. 随心所欲的，独裁的，专断的arch [ɑːtʃ] n. 拱，拱门architect [ˈɑːkɪtekt] n. 建筑师，设计师architecture [ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)] n. 建筑学，建筑设计，风格Arctic [ˈɑːktɪk] a. 北极的the Arctic [ˈɑːktɪk]北极the Arctic Ocean [ˈɑːktɪkˈəʊʃ(ə)n]北冰洋are [ɑː(r)] v.(be) 是area [ˈeərɪə] n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue [ˈɑːɡjuː]v. 争辩，争论；主张，认为argument [ˈɑːɡjʊmənt] n. 争论，辩论；论据arise (arose, arisen) [əˈraɪz] v. 起来 ; 升起；出现arithmetic [əˈrɪθmətɪk] n. 算术arm [ɑːm] n. 臂，支架n. （美）武器，武力v. 以……装备，武装起来armchair [ɑːmˈtʃeə(r)] n. 扶手椅army [ˈɑːmɪ] n. 军队around [əˈraʊnd] ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约arrange [əˈreɪndʒ] v. 安排，布置arrangement [əˈreɪndʒmənt] n. 安排，布置arrest [əˈrest] v. 逮捕，拘留arrival [əˈraɪv(ə)l] n. 到来，到达arrive [əˈraɪv] v. 到达，抵达arrow [ˈærəʊ] n. 箭；箭头art [ɑːt] n. 艺术，美术；技艺article [ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l] n. 文章; 物品; 冠词artificial [ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l]a. 人工的，人造的artist [ˈɑːtɪst] n.艺术家as [əz，æz] ad.& conj. 当……时候；像……一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当做ash [æʃ] n. 灰；灰末ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] a. 惭愧的，羞耻的，害臊的Asia [ˈeɪʃə] n. 亚洲Asian [ˈeɪʃ(ə)n,ˈeɪʒ(ə)n] a. 亚洲（人）的n. 亚洲人aside [əˈsaɪd] ad. 在旁边ask [ɑːsk] v. 问；请求，要求；邀请asleep [əˈsliːp] a. 睡着的，熟睡aspect [ˈæspekt] n. 方面，外观，外表assess [əˈses] v.评价；评估（性质，质量）assessment [əˈsesmənt] n. 看法；评价；估价assist [əˈsɪst]v. 帮助，协助assistance [əˈsɪst(ə)ns] n. 帮助，援助，支持assistant [əˈsɪst(ə)nt] n. 助手，助理associate [əˈsəʊʃɪeɪt] v. 联想，联系association [əˌsəʊsɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 协会，社团，联系assume [əˈsjuːm; (US) əˈsuːm] v. 假定，假设；承担assumption [əˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n] n. 假定，假设；承担astonish [əˈstɔnɪʃ] v. 使惊讶astronaut [ˈæstrənɔːt] n. 宇航员astronomer [əˈstrɔnəmə(r)] n. 天文学家astronomy [əˈstrɔnəmɪ] n. 天文学at [æt] prep. 在（几点钟）;在（某处）athlete [ˈæθliːt] n. 运动员athletic [æθˈletɪk] a. 健壮的，体育运动的athletics [æθˈletɪks] n. 田径Atlantic [ətˈlæntɪk] a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean [ətˈlæntɪkˈəʊʃ(ə)n]大西洋atmosphere [ˈætməsfɪə(r)] n. 大气；气氛atom [ˈætəm] n. 原子；微粒attach [əˈtætʃ] v. 把……固定，重视attack [əˈtæk] v.&n. 攻击，袭击attain [əˈteɪn] v.（经过努力）获得，得到attempt [əˈtempt] v. 试图，尝试n. 试图，尝试attend [əˈtend] v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attention [əˈtenʃ(ə)n] n. 注意，关心attentively [ə'tentivli]ad. 注意地attitude [ˈætɪtjuːd; (US) ˈætɪtud] n. 态度，看法attract [əˈtrækt] v. 吸引，引起attraction [əˈtrækʃ(ə)n] n. 吸引，爱慕attractive [əˈtræktɪv] a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience [ˈɔːdɪəns] n. 观众，听众August [ˈɔːɡəst] n. 8月aunt [ɑːnt; (US) ænt] n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia [ɔˈstreɪljə] * n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian [ɔˈstreɪlɪən] a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人authentic [ɔːˈθentɪk] a. 真正的，真品的author [ˈɔːθə(r)] n. 作者，作家authority [ɔːˈθɔrɪtɪ] n. 权力，权威，威信，官方automatic [ˌɔːtəˈmætɪk] a. 自动的，机械的autonomous [ɔːˈtɔnəməs] a. 自治的，自主的autumn [ˈɔːtəm] n. 秋天，秋季available [əˈveɪləb(ə)l] a. 可获得的；有空的avenue [ˈævənjuː,ˈævənuː] n. 大道average [ˈævərɪdʒ] a. 平均的；普通的n.平均数avoid [əˈvɔɪd] v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken) [əˈweɪk] v. 唤醒a. 醒着的award [wɔːd] n. 奖品，奖励aware [əˈweə(r)] a. 知道的，意识到的away [əˈweɪ] ad. 离开；远离awesome [ˈɔːsəm] a.使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的awful [ˈɔːfʊl] a. 极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的；（口语）糟透的awkward [ˈɔːkwəd] a. 难使用的；笨拙的Bbaby [ˈbeɪbɪ] n. 婴儿bachelor [ˈbætʃələ(r)] n. 未婚男子，单身汉；(文理) 学士back [bæk] ad. 回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背backache [ˈbækeɪk] n. 背痛background [ˈbækɡraʊnd] n. 背景backward(s) [ˈbækwəd(z)] ad. 向后bacon [ˈbeɪkən] n. 熏咸肉；腊肉bacterium [bækˈtɪərɪəm] (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (worse, worst) [bæd] a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badly [ˈbædlɪ] ad. 恶劣地badminton [ˈbædmɪntən] n. 羽毛球bag [bæɡ] n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage [ˈbæɡɪdʒ] n. 行李bake [beɪk] v. 烤；烘（面包）bakery [ˈbeɪkərɪ] n. 面包店balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡balcony [ˈbælkənɪ] n. 阳台；楼座ball [bɔːl] n. 球；舞会ballet [ˈbæleɪ] n. 芭蕾舞balloon [bəˈluːn] n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen/ `bɔl，pɔɪnt&圆珠笔bamboo [bæmˈbuː] n. 竹子ban [bæn] n. 禁令v. 禁止；取缔banana [bəˈnɑːnə; (US) bəˈnænə] n. 香蕉band [bænd] n. 乐队bandage [ˈbændɪdʒ] n. 绷带bang [bæŋ] int. 砰bank [bæŋk] n. （河海湖的）岸，堤；银行bank account [bæŋkəˈkaʊnt] n. 银行账户bar [bɑː(r)] n.（酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台；条，棒；（长方）块，横木barbecue [ˈbɑːbɪkjuː] n. 烤肉野餐barber [ˈbɑːbə(r)] n. 理发师barbershop [ˈbɑ:bəʃɒp]n. 理发店bare [beə(r)] a. 裸露的，光秃秃的bargain [ˈbɑːɡɪn] n. （经讨价还价后）成交的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价bark [bɑːk] v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声barrier ['bærɪə] n. 屏障，障碍，关卡base [beɪs] n. 基部；基地；基础baseball [ˈbeɪsbɔːl] n. 棒球basement [ˈbeɪsmənt] n. 地下室basic [ˈbeɪsɪk] a. 基本的basin [ˈbeɪs(ə)n] n. 水盆，脸盆basis [ˈbeɪsɪs] n. 基础；根据basket [ˈbɑːskɪt; (US) ˈbæskɪt] n. 篮子basketball [ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl] n. 篮球bat [bæt] n. 球拍, 球棒; 蝙蝠bath [bɑːθ; (US) bæθ] n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe [beɪð] vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe [ˈbɑːθrəʊb] n. 浴衣bathroom [ˈbɑːθruːm] n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub ['bɑ:θtʌb]n. 澡盆battery [ˈbætərɪ] n. 电池battle [ˈbæt(ə)l] n. 战斗；战役battleground [ˈbæt(ə)lɡraʊnd] n. 战场bay [beɪ] n. 湾；海湾BC abbr. 公元前(=Before Christ)be [biː] v. 是；成为beach [biːtʃ] n. 海滨，海滩beam [biːm] n. 平衡木bean [biːn] n. 豆，豆科植物beancurd ['bi:nkə:d] n. 豆腐bear [beə(r)] v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍n. 熊beard [bɪəd] n. （下巴上的）胡须beast [biːst]n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) [biːt] v. 敲打；(心脏等)跳动；打败n. 敲打；（音乐）节拍beautiful [ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l] a. 美的，美丽的，美观的beauty [ˈbjuːtɪ] n. 美；美人because [bɪˈkɔz; (US) bɪˈkɔːz] conj. 因为become (became, become) [bɪˈkʌm] v. 变得；成为bed [bed] n. 床bedclothes [ˈbedkləʊðz] n. 铺盖（被褥等）beddings [ˈbedɪŋ] n. 卧具，铺盖bedroom [ˈbedruːm] n. 寝室，卧室bee [biː] n.. 蜜蜂beef [biːf] n. 牛肉beer [bɪə(r)] n. 啤酒beehive [ˈbiːhaɪv] n. 蜂箱before [bɪˈfɔː(r)] prep. 在……以前；在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beg [beɡ] v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began, begun) [bɪˈɡɪn] v.开始，着手beginning [bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ] n. 开始，开端behalf [bɪˈhɑːf] n. 代表；利益behave [bɪˈheɪv] v. 表现；守规矩behaviour(Am behavior) [bɪˈheɪvjər] n. 行为，举止behind [bɪˈhaɪnd]prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面；向后being [ˈbiːɪŋ] n. 存在；生物；人Belgium [ˈbeldʒəm] * n. 比利时belief [bɪˈliːf] n. 信任；信心；信仰believe [bɪˈliːv] v. 相信，认为bell [bel] n. 钟，铃; 钟(铃)声; 钟形物belly [ˈbelɪ] n. 肚子belong [bɪˈlɔŋ] vi. 属于below [bɪˈləʊ] prep. 在……下面belt [belt] n. 带；腰带；皮带bench [bentʃ] n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) [bend] vt. 使弯曲beneath [bɪˈniːθ] prep. 在……下方（面）beneficial [ˌbenɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l] a. 有利的，有帮助的，有用的benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n.利益；好处v. 有益于；有助于；受益bent [bent] a. 弯曲的n. 爱好；倾向beside [bɪˈsaɪd] prep. 在……旁边；靠近besides [bɪˈsaɪdz] prep. 除……以外（还有）ad. 还有，此外best（good，well 的最高级） [best] a. & ad. 最好的；最好地，最n. 最好的（人或物）best--seller [best- ˈselə(r)] n. 畅销书better (good，well 的比较级) [ˈbetə(r)] a.& ad. 较好的，更好的；好些；更好地；更，更多n. 较好的事物；较优者v. 改善；胜过betray [bɪˈtreɪ] v.显露出（本来面目）；背叛between [bɪˈtwiːn] prep. 在（两者）之间；在……中间beyond [bɪˈjɔnd] prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边；超出bicycle [ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l] n. 自行车bid [bɪd] v./ n. 出价，投标big [bɪɡ] a. 大的bike [baɪk]= bicycle n. 自行车bill [bɪl] n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币billion [ˈbɪlɪən] num. 十亿，百亿bingo [ˈbɪŋɡəʊ] n. 宾戈游戏；烈酒biochemistry [ˌbaiəu'kemistri] n. 生物化学biography [baɪˈɔɡrəfɪ] n. 传记biology [baɪˈɔlədʒɪ] n. 生物（学）bird [bɜːd] n. 鸟birdcage [ˈbɜːdkeɪdʒ] n. 鸟笼birth [bɜːθ] n. 出生；诞生birthday [ˈbɜːθdeɪ] n. 生日birthplace [ˈbɜːθpleɪs] n. 出生地；故乡biscuit [ˈbɪskɪt] n. 饼干bishop [ˈbɪʃəp] n. 主教bit [bɪt] n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) [baɪt] v. 咬；叮bitter [ˈbɪtə(r)] a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black [blæk] n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard [ˈblækbɔːd] n. 黑板blame [bleɪm] n.& v. 责备；责怪blank [blæŋk] n. 空格，空白（处）a. 空白的；茫然的；无表情的blanket [ˈblæŋkɪt] n. 毛毯，毯子bleed [bliːd] vi. 出血，流血bless [bles] vt. 保佑，祝福blind [blaɪnd] a. 瞎的block [blɔk] n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障v. 阻塞；阻挡blood [blʌd] n. 血，血液blouse [blaʊz; US. blaʊs] n. 宽松的上衣；女衬衫blow (blew, blown) [bləʊ] v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue [bluː] n. 蓝色a. 蓝色的; 悲伤的；沮丧的board [bɔːd] n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）;供应膳食boat [bəʊt] n. 小船，小舟boat--race [bəʊt-reɪs] n. 划船比赛boating [ˈbəʊtɪŋ] n. 划船（游玩），泛舟body [ˈbɔdɪ] n. 身体；正文boil [bɔɪl] v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb [bɔm] n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bond [bɔnd] n. 联系；关系；结合；纽带v. （使）结合bone [bəʊn] n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）bonus [ˈbəʊnəs] n. 津贴，奖金，红利book [bʊk] n. 书；本子v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）bookcase [ˈbʊkkeɪs] n. 书橱bookmark [ˈbʊkmɑːk] n. 书签bookshelf/ `bʊk，ʃelf&n. 书架bookshop [ˈbʊkʃɔp] n. 书店bookstore [ˈbʊkstɔː(r)] n. 书店boom [buːm] n. 繁荣，轰鸣v. 迅速发展boot [buːt] n. 长统靴；靴booth [buːð] n. 岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间telephone booth [ˈtelɪfəʊn-buːð]电话亭border [ˈbɔːdə(r)] n. 边缘；边境，国界bored [bɔːd] a.（感到）厌倦的，烦闷的boring [bɔːrɪŋ] a. 乏味的，无聊的born [bɔːn] a. 出生的；天生的borrow [ˈbɔrəʊ] v. （向别人）借用；借boss [bɔs] n. 领班；老板botanical [bəˈtænɪk(ə)l] a. 植物学的botany [ˈbɔtənɪ] n. 植物；植物学both [bəʊθ] a. 两；双pron. 两者；双方bother ['bɒðə(r)] v. 烦扰，打扰bottle [ˈbɔt(ə)l] n. 瓶子bottom [ˈbɔtəm] n. 底部；底bounce [baʊns] v. 弹起，蹦，上下晃动bound [baʊnd] a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的boundary [ˈbaʊndərɪ] n. 边界，界限bow [baʊ] v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl [bəʊl] n. 碗bowling [ˈbəʊlɪŋ] n. 保龄球box [bɔks] n. 盒子，箱子boxing [ˈbɔksɪŋ] n. 拳击（运动）boy [bɔɪ] n. 男孩boycott [ˈbɔɪkɔt] v. 拒绝购买，抵制brain [breɪn] n. 脑（子）brake [breɪk] n. 闸；制动器v. 刹车branch [brɑːntʃ] n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brand [brænd] n. 品牌brave [breɪv] a. 勇敢的bravery [ˈbreɪvərɪ] n. 勇气bread [bred] n. 面包break (broke, broken) [breɪk] v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开n. 间隙breakfast [ˈbrekfəst] n. 早餐breakthrough [ˈbreɪkθruː] n. 重大进展，突破breast [brest] n. 乳房，胸脯breath [breθ] n. 气息；呼吸breathe [briːð] vi. 呼吸breathless [ˈbreθlɪs] a. 气喘吁吁的，上气不接下气的brewery [ˈbruːərɪ] n. 啤酒厂（公司）brick [brɪk] n. 砖；砖块bride [braɪd] n. 新娘bridegroom [ˈbraɪdɡruːm] n. 新郎bridge [brɪdʒ] n. 桥brief [briːf] a. 简洁的；短暂的bright [braɪt] a. 明亮的；聪明的brilliant [ˈbrɪlɪənt] a. 光辉灿烂的；杰出的；才华横溢的bring (brought, brought) [brɪŋ] v. 拿来，带来，取来broad [brɔ:d]a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast（broadcast, broadcast或-ed，-ed）['brɔ:dkɑ:st] v. 广播；散布Britain [ˈbrɪtən] * n. 英国；不列颠British [ˈbrɪtɪʃ] a. 英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的the British [ˈbrɪtɪʃ] n. 英国国民；大不列颠人brochure ['brəʊʃə(r); (US) 'brəʊʃʊər] n. 小册子；说明书broken [ˈbrəʊkən] a. 破碎的；不连贯的broom [bruːm] n. 扫帚brother [ˈbrʌðə(r)] n. 兄；弟brotherhood [ˈbrʌðəhʊd] n. 兄弟般的关系brown [braʊn] n. 褐色，棕色a. 褐色的，棕色的brunch [ˈbrʌntʃ] n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush [brʌʃ] v. 刷；擦n. 刷子bucket [ˈbʌkɪt] n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism [ˈbʊdɪz(ə)m] n. 佛教Buddhist ['budist] n. 佛教徒budget [ˈbʌdʒɪt] n. 预算buffet [ˈbʊfeɪ; (US) bəˈfeɪ] n. 自助餐build (built, built) [bɪld] v. 建筑；造building [ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bun [bʌn] n. 馒头；小甜面包bunch [bʌntʃ] n. 串，束，扎，大量，大批bungalow [ˈbʌŋɡələʊ] n. 平房burden [ˈbɜːd(ə)n] n. （义务，责任的）重担，负担bureaucratic [ˌbjurəu'krætik] a. 官僚的burglar [ˈbɜːɡlə(r)] n. 入室窃贼burial [ˈberiəl] n. 埋葬burn (-ed, -ed 或burnt, burnt) [bɜːn] v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤burst [ˈbɜːst] v. 突然发生；突然发作bury [ˈberɪ] v. 埋；葬bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车bus stop [bʌs stɔp] n. 公共汽车站bush [bʊʃ] n. 灌木丛，矮树丛business [ˈbɪznɪs] n. （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业businessman (pl. businessmen) [ˈbɪznɪsmæn] n. 商人（男）；男企业家businesswoman (pl. businesswomen) [ˈbɪznɪswʊmæn] n. 商人（女）；女企业家busy [ˈbɪzɪ] a. 忙（碌）的but [bət,bʌt] conj. 但是，可是prep. 除了，除……外butcher ['bʊtʃə] n. 肉店；屠夫v. 屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）butter [ˈbʌtə(r)] n. 黄油，奶油butterfly [ˈbʌtəflaɪ] n. 蝴蝶the butterfly 蝶泳button [ˈbʌt(ə)n] n. 纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮v. 扣（纽扣）buy (bought, bought) [baɪ] v. 买by [baɪ] prep. 靠近，在……旁；在……时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）bye [baɪ] int. 再见Ccab [kæb] n. （美）出租车cabbage [ˈkæbɪdʒ] n. 卷心菜，洋白菜café [ˈkæfeɪ; (US) kæˈfeɪ] n. 咖啡馆；餐馆cafeteria [ˌkæfɪˈtɪərɪə] n. 自助餐厅cage [keɪdʒ] n 笼；鸟笼cake [keɪk] n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼calculate [ˈkælkjʊleɪt] v. 计算，核算，推测call [kɔːl] n. 喊，叫；电话，通话v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫calm [kɑːm; (US) kɑːlm] a. 镇静的，沉着的v.（使）镇定camel [ˈkæm(ə)l] n. 骆驼camera [ˈkæmərə] n. 照相机；摄像机。
2019高考英语考前天天背--考前语基回扣第10组
考前语基回扣第10组阅读理解之障碍词汇1．awesome adj. 令人敬畏的；可怕的2．accuracy n. 精确，准确3．acknowledge v. 承认；告知；表示谢意；对……打招呼4．bare adj. 光秃秃的；裸露的；无遮蔽的v. 露出；暴露5．brake n. 闸v. 刹车6．compensate v. 补偿；赔偿；弥补7．competence n. 能力；胜任；称职8．contemporary adj.属于同一时期的；同一时代的9．discrimination n. 歧视10．distinguish v. 区别；辨别11．favourable adj. 赞成的；有利的12．greedy adj. 贪婪的13．irrigate v. 灌溉14．organic adj. 有机的；器官的15．punctual adj. 准时的；守时的16．routine n. 常规；惯例17．schedule n. 日程安排；时刻表v t. 安排；计划18．thrill v. & n. 兴奋；激动thriller n. 惊险小说19．vague adj. 含糊的；模糊的20．yawn v i. 打哈欠n. 哈欠完形填空之熟词生义1．tight adj. 手头拮据的；时间紧迫的(熟义：adj. 紧紧的) We have a very tight budget recently.I can't see you next week because the schedule is very tight. 2．touch v. 感动；触动(熟义：v. 接触；触摸)What he said really touched my heart.3．undertake v. 承诺；许诺；答应(熟义：v. 承担；从事) I can't undertake that you will make a profit.4．voice v. 说出(熟义：n. 声音)Moreover，I will open more channels for you to voice your opinions and needs.5．walk n. 行业(熟义：v. 行走；步行)This society welcomes people from all walks of life.6．wander v. 走神；(思想)开小差(熟义：v. 漫游；游荡；漫步)Her thoughts wandered back to her childhood.7．wear v. 表露；流露；面带(熟义：v. 穿；佩戴)The girl always wears a happy smile.8．weigh v. 权衡；斟酌(熟义：v. 称……的重量；重达)However，this must be weighed against the benefits for city children for whom we all have the greatest duty of care.9．will n. 遗嘱；意志力；意愿(熟义：v. 表将来或意愿)Where there is a will，there is a way.What did it say in the will?10．work v. (方法、药等)起作用，奏效(熟义：v. 工作)The medicine works more efficiently if you drink some hot water after taking it.语法填空之派生词汇1．名词后缀-ity(1)reality现实(2)ability能力；才能(3)equality 平等(4)possibility 可能性(5)responsibility责任；职责2．名词后缀-ian(1)magician魔术师(2)electrician电工技师(3)technician技师；技术人员(4)musician音乐家(5)physician内科医生3．动词后缀-ify/-fy(1)beautify美化(2)simplify简化(3)satisfy使满意(4)terrify 使恐惧(5)horrify使害怕4．动词后缀-ze(1)emphasize 强调(2)realize 实现；意识到(3)apologize 道歉(4)memorize 记住(5)specilize 专攻；专门从事书面表达之高级词汇。
2019年高考英语词汇速记宝典(完整版)
2019年高考英语词汇速记宝典(名师精讲必考英语词汇+实战真题演练+答案，建议下载保存)(总计70页，价值很高，可以达到事半功倍的复习效果，值得下载打印练习)一．完型填空（1）入手？1.首先要以很快的速度浏览全文，掌握文章的主旨，不要急于看选项。
浏览全文时要重点了解文中所叙述的人物、时间、地点、事件。
第一句话往往解释了文章的主题内容，对我们把握文章意思很重要，因此一定要认真阅读第一句话。
例如：Why is a space left between the rails of a railway line where one piece joins the next?这句话从铁轨之间的缝隙引出了问题，文中内容应与热涨冷缩的物理现象有关。
2.根据故事情节的发展确定所填词与哪个词有关。
3.将所选定的词放到文章中检查。
（2）操作1.找定位词联系上下文，找到对选择有提示作用的词，这些词可能是同义词或反义词。
例如：1)Some parts of the water are very shallow. But in some places it is＿＿＿＿＿.A. deepB. highC. coldD. dangerous根据转折连词but的提示，所填入的词应与shallow相反，因此答案为A。
2)Mrs O’Neill asked＿＿＿＿＿either.A. noB. certainC. manyD. moreand是一个并列连词；either为副词，用在否定句或否定词后加强语势，由此可以确定所填的词也应是一个否定意义的词，因此答案是A。
2.通顺逻辑，寻求搭配注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。
例如：Here’s a fellow who just walked into a bank and helped himself＿＿＿＿＿so much money.A. forB. byC. toD. of表示“自取，随便拿”这个意义的短语是故答案为C。
2019高考英语考前天天背考前语基回扣第1组
2019考前天天背考前语基回扣第1组阅读理解之障碍词汇1．adore v. 敬慕，崇拜，钟爱；很喜欢2．artificial adj. 人工的，人造的3．admission n. 准入；接纳4．automatic adj. 自动的；无意识的5．bacterium(pl.bacteria)n. 细菌6．bounce v. (使)弹起；上下晃动n. 弹跳；跳动7．commitment n. 责任，献身；承诺，许诺，保证8．credit n. 信用；信贷，赊款9．confirm v. 证实，确认10．decline v. & n. 下降，减少，衰退；婉拒，谢绝11．dimension n. 尺寸，长(或宽、厚、深)度12．evaluate v. 估计；评价；评估13．fantastic adj. 极好的14．generation n. 代；一代15．identify v. 识别；表明(身份)identification n. 鉴别；身份证明16．initial adj. 最初的；开始的17．minimum adj. 最低的；最小的18．nutrition n. 营养nutritious adj. 有营养的19．recipe n. 烹饪法，食谱；诀窍，方法20．squeeze n. & v. 挤；压榨，榨取完形填空之熟词生义1．absent adj. 茫然的；恍惚的(熟义：adj. 缺席的)She looked at the picture in an absent way.2．ache v. 渴望(熟义：v. & n. 疼痛)Having left for ages，he was aching for home.3．address v. 发表演说(熟义：n. 地址v. 写地址)The president will address his speech at 3：00 pm. 4．against prep. 映衬(熟义：prep. 逆着；反对；倚，靠；碰) The picture looks nice against the white wall.5．age v. 使变老；使苍老(熟义：n. 年龄)Worry aged him rapidly.6．allow v. 使可能(熟义：v. 允许)This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.7．arm n. & v. 武器；武装(熟义：n. 胳膊，手臂)Lay down your arms，or we'll fire!The police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 8．around prep. 大约(熟义：四周，周围)I'll be back at around 5 o'clock.9．arrest vt.吸引(熟义：vt.逮捕)The loud noise arrested our attention.10．available adj. (人)有空的(熟义：adj. 可得到的)The professor is now available.语法填空之派生词汇1．副词后缀-ly(1)actually 实际上(2)certainly 当然；肯定地(3)officially 官方地；正式地(4)gradually逐渐地(5)regularly 有规律地；定期地2．名词后缀-tion(1)pollution 污染(2)introduction 介绍(3)education 教育(4)accommodation 膳宿(5)attraction 吸引(力)；具有吸引力的事物或人3．形容词后缀-al(1)global地球的(2)additional另外的(3)professional 专业的(4)occupational 职业的(5)natural 自然的4．名词后缀-ist(1)scientist 科学家(2)artist艺术家(3)typist打字员(4)physicist物理学家(5)pianist钢琴家书面表达之高级词汇——形容词。
2019届江苏高考3500英文单词默写
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英文 another answer ant Antarctic anticipate antique anxiety anxious any anybody anyhow anyone anything anyway anywhere apart apartment apologize apparent appeal appear appearance appendix appetite applaud apple applicant application apply appoint appointment appreciate approach appropriate approve approximately arbitrary arch architect architecture Arctic
பைடு நூலகம்
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英文 acid acknowledge acquire acquisition acre across act action active activity actor actress actual acute ad(缩) AD adapt add addicted addition address adequate adjust adjustment administration admirable admire admission admit adolescent adopt adore adult advance advantage adventure advertise advertisement advice advise advocate affair affect
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2019届江苏高考英语考前必备(解析版)
2019届江苏高考英语考前必备【前言】随着高考的临近，如何做好考前最后的精心备考对于我们考生来说显得尤为重要。
为此华剑英语工作室为您精心打造了助您高考成功的助推剂—2019届江苏高考英语考前必备。
该资料包括以下内容：应试心理必备、答题时间处理必备、听力理解题解题必备、单项选择题解题必备、完形填空题解题必备、阅读理解题解题必备、任务型阅读解题必备、书面表达题解题必备。
◆应试心理必备1.面对高考，以积极的心态暗示自己：高考我做主，就上985！2.面对整卷，以缜密的心态把握自己：细节做到位，空白决不留！3.面对难题，以乐观的心态鼓励自己：我难人更难，我可不畏难！4.面对熟题，以平常的心态提醒自己：人易我更易，我绝不大意！5.面对终场，以调侃的心态安慰自己：多数题皆会，蒙的还全对！◆答题时间处理必备考生要把握好答题时间的合理分配，确保试卷各大题有足够的答题时间。
下面是江苏省《考试说明》所提供的答题参考时间表：需要说明的是，每位考生的答题速度是不可能相同的，再者每年试卷各项难度也可能有所不同，因此，各部分答题时间未必跟上表所提供的答题参考时间完全一致。
考生要根据实际情况去宏观把握，确保所有试题的答题均不留空白。
在此友情提醒各位考生：如果觉得试卷做起来颇感顺手，就按顺序答题，稳扎稳打；如果觉得试卷做起来颇感棘手，不妨可以考虑先解相对比较容易的题。
但是要注意尽量考虑进行微调，不宜完全打乱自己平时答题的习惯或顺序，否则会让自己乱了自家的方寸，更糟糕的是还会容易发生答题卡的填涂错位。
总之，不管以哪种顺序答题，考生都要把握好时间，把会做的做对，对于难度特大的或不会的题，也决不放弃，至少选择题是可以蒙的。
特别提示：1.不为难题所困。
标注存疑，待后深思。
在不能确定答案的题目前做好记号，便于完成其他题目答题后自查自纠。
2.确保涂卡准确。
一是要保证有充足的时间填涂答题卡。
填涂答题卡一般有两种方法：①每做好一大题就填涂答题卡；②做完所有70道客观题再填涂答题卡。
高考冲刺超强正反背诵
高考冲刺超强正反背诵（按小词和易混词汇记忆）按小词（介词、副词）记忆l．动词+aboutspeak／talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心，对……有兴趣 bring about 引起，使发生set about 着手，开始come about 发生h ear about 听说 worry about 为……担心2．动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走，使入迷 clear away 清除掉，消散die away 逐渐消失,减弱 pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走，使消失put away 收拾起来，存起来 give away 背弃，泄漏，赠送wear away 磨掉，消耗break away 摆脱send away 让走开turn away 把……打发走3．动词+backkeep back 隐瞒，忍住look back(on) 回顾hold back 控制住give back 归还call back 回电话take back 拿回，收回4．动词+forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到wait for 等候stand for 代表，表示long for 渴望 hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心，喜欢 beg for 乞求search for 查找 look for 寻找call for 需要，要求 hunt for 寻找change…for用……换charge…for收费，要价apply for 申请take…for误以为……是seek for 寻找come for 来拿，来取5．动词+downburn down 烧毁 break down 坏了，垮了，分解take down 记下，记录turn down 调小，拒绝cut down 削减，砍倒 slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来put down 记下，写下，镇压calm down 平静下来 bring down 使……降低，使倒下settle down 安家come down 下落，传下tear down 拆毁，拆除6．动词+atcome at 向……袭击 shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷run at 冲向，向……攻击 work at 干……活动(研究)tear at 用力撕 look at 看，注视stare at 凝视 glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥 laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向smile at 冲(某人)笑 strike at 向……打击aim at 向……瞄准 shoot at 向……射击wonder at 惊讶 call at 拜访(地点)7．动词+fromdiffer from 与……不同suffer from 受……苦hear from 收到……来信die from 因……而死keep／stop／prevent…from不让……做learn from 向……学习result from 由于 date from 始于……时期separate…from把……分离开8．动词+ofthink of 想到 dream of 梦到consist of 由……组成speak of 谈到approve of 赞成 die of 死于talk of 谈到 hear of 听说complain of 抱怨 become of 发生……情况，怎么啦9．动词+offstart off 出发 set off 出发leave off 中断 show off 炫耀get off 下车take off 脱下，起飞see off 送行ring off 挂断电话put off 延期，推迟 come off 脱落，褪色cut off 切断，断绝 fall off 跌落，掉下keep off 避开，勿走近 go off 走开；消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢knock…off把……撞落 break off 打断pay off 还清carry off 携走带走，赢得get off 脱下(衣服等) give off 散发出turn(switch) off 关掉10．动词+ondepend on 依靠 rely on 依靠insist on 坚持 carry on 继续，进行keep／go on 继续spend…on在……花钱put on 穿上，戴上，上演 call on 拜访move on 继续移动，往前走live on 以……为生feed on 以……为生 bring on 使……发展take on 雇用，呈现(新面貌等) try on 试穿have on 穿着pass on 传授，传递look on 旁观turn(switch) on 打开11．动词+outbreak out 爆发point out 指出pick out 选出figure out 算出，理解burst out 进发bring out 阐明，使表现出carry out 执行，进行help out 救助hold out 坚持下去set out 出发，着手，摆放wear out 穿破，使……疲劳turn out 结果是，生产，培养make out 理解，看清楚come out 出版，出来cross out 划掉leave out 省略，删掉keep out(of) 使不进入，挡住work out 算出，想出办法等find out 查出，弄明白give out 散发，分发，用完try out 试用，试验look out 当心，提防put out 扑灭speak out 大胆讲出hand out 散发send out 发出，派遣run out 用完go out 熄灭let out 泄漏，发出(声音)，出租die out 灭绝12．动词十ingive in 让步hand in 上交bring in 引进，使得到收入drop in 拜访result in 导致succeed in 在……获成功join in 参加take in 接纳，吸收，改小get in 收获，进入break in 强制进入，插话fill in 填写call in 召集，来访cut in 插入persist in 坚持look in 来访，参观13．动词十intolook into 研究，调查turn into 变成burst into 闯入，进发divide…into 把……分成change…into 把……变成put／translate…into 把……译成run into碰到send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态14．动词+overturn over 翻倒，细想think over 仔细考虑go over 审阅，检查，研究look over 翻阅，检查get over 克服run over 压死，看一遍take over 接管，接替watch over 看守，照看fall over 跌倒，摔倒roll over 翻滚15．动词十tobelong to 属于object to 反对refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅point to 指向turn to 向……求助，查阅stick／hold／keep to 坚持，忠于see to 处理，料理come to 共计，苏醒reply to 答复get to 到达bring to 使苏醒把……比作compare…to 与…相比;把…比作agree to 同意write to 写信给supply…to 为……提供lead to 导致，通向add to 增添attend to 处理,专心，照料devote…to 贡献给16．动词+upgrow up 成长，长大give up 放弃，献出build up 建立set up 架起、建立put up 搭起，架起，安装，住宿，张贴，盖起do up 整理，包装，打扮go up 增长，上涨get up 起床，站起pick up 拾起，学会，用车，来接，收听到bring up 抚养，呕吐，提出出现turn up 开大(音量等)，出席stay up 挺住，熬夜 take up 开始学，从事，占据sit up 熬夜eat up 吃完use up 用完tear up 撕碎lay up 储存make up构成，组成编造弥补cut up 切碎join up 联结起来，参军end up 总结come up 上来，长出，出现speed up 加快速度throw up 呕吐clear up 整理，收拾，放晴look up 查找，找出bum up 烧毁catch up 赶上hurry up 赶快fix up 修理，安排，装置keep up 保持hold up 耽搁，使停顿send up 发射ring up 打电话open up 开创，开辟divide up 分配break up 分解17．动词十throughget through 通过，干完，接通电话look through 翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看go through 审阅，检查，学习put…through 接通电话see through 识破check through 核对pull through 渡过危机，康复18．动词+withdeal with 处理，对付do with 处理，需要meet with 遇到，遭受talk with 同……交谈agree with 同意，与……一致compare with 与……相比combine with 与……相联合equip…with 以……装备cover…with 用……覆盖begin with 以……开始end up with 以……结束supply…with 以……供给provide…with 以……供给play with 玩，玩弄19．三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计break away from 摆脱keep away from 避开，别靠近do away with 废除look down on 轻视look up to 仰望，尊敬put up with 忍受catch up with 赶上keep up with 赶上run out of 用完make up for 弥补go on with 继续get on(along) with 和……相处look forward to 盼望get close to 接近take hold of 握住get out of 逃避，避免get down to 认真开始set fire to 放火烧pay attention to 注意take notice of 注意set an example to 为……榜样do well in 在……干得好pay a v isit to 访问take a photo of 拍……照片take the place of 取代易混短语强化记忆in turn一个接一个地in return 作为回报I tried to do a good deed, but this is what I got in return,by turns=one after the othertake turn to do sth.轮流做某事turn secretary=become a secretaryturn to sb ( for help ) turn up=appearturn out=prove to be / produceturn down 拒绝=refuse；音量调低；向下翻；2. If she spent five years in Paris, how come she can't speak a word of French?她假若在巴黎呆了五年，怎麽一句法语都不会说呢？come across 越过某处；被理解；偶然发现,偶然遇到come into being／existence出现，开始形成，建立come into use／serv ice 开始使用（无被动）come out 出来; 出发；出版；名列…；（总数等）达到（+ at/to）come to light 泄露（真相）；被发现cf. Your statement does not throw light on the subject. 并没有说明问题come true实现，变成现实My dream has come true. 我的一个梦想实现了。
2019版高考英语一轮复习精选晨背热点话题语言学习讲义
晨背话题(二) 语言学习已会词汇·一眼掠过(你会我熟快人一步)(一)熟记单词1．vocabulary n．词汇量2．study v. 学习；研究3．dictionary n. 词典4．phrase n. 短语5．practise v. 练习，训练6．discuss v. 讨论7．recite v. 背诵8．habit n. 习惯9．master v. 掌握10．fluent adj. 流利的fluently adv. 流利地；流畅地fluency n. 流利；流畅11．copy n. 抄本，副本；一本(份、册)v. 抄写；复印；拷(备份盘)12．grammar n. 语法13．idiom n. 习语，成语14．speech n. 演讲15．spoken adj. 口语的16．write v．(wrote, written) 写，书写；写作，编写17．topic n. 题目，话题18．use vt. 使用，利用useful adj. 有用的，有益的useless adj. 无用的user n. 使用者；用户usage n. 使用，用法19．spell vt. 拼写spelling n. 拼写，拼法20．spend v．(spent, spent) 度过；花费(钱、时间等) 21．waste n．& vt. 浪费22．actual adj. 实际的；现实的actually adv. 实际上；事实上23．lesson n. 课；功课；教训24．like prep. 像，跟……一样vt. 喜欢，喜爱25．likely adj. 很可能的unlikely adj. 没有可能的26．limit vt. 限制；减少limited adj. 有限的27．learn vt.(learnt, learnt或learned, learned)学，学习learned adj. 有才华的learner n. 学习者28．saying n. 谚语；格言29．retell vt. 重讲，重复，复述30．difficult adj. 困难的；艰难困苦的difficulty n. 困难，费力(二)熟记短语1．take notes 做笔记2．attend a lecture 听讲座3．teach oneself 自学4．pick up (偶然)习得5．make full use of 充分利用6．turn to sb. (for help) 求助于某人7．keep/bear ... in mind 记住……8．enrich one's knowledge 丰富某人的知识9．go over one's lessons 复习功课10．focus/concentrate one's attention on/upon把某人的注意力集中在11．refer to a dictionary 查词典12．make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事spare no effort to do sth. 不遗余力做某事表达词汇·背练通过(你会我通胜人一手)(一)常用单词1．absorb v. 吸收；吸引2．gradual adj. 逐渐的gradually adv. 逐渐地3．graduate v. 毕业n. 大学毕业生graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼4．grade n. 等级；(中小学的)学年；成绩，分数5．improve vt. 改进，更新；提高；改善6．effect n. 影响；效果effective adj. 有效的effectively adv. 有效地7．differ vi. 相异，有区别difference n. 不同；差异different adj. 不同的，有差异的8．explain v. 解释，说明explanation n. 解释，说明9．goal n. 目标10．fail v. 失败；不及格；衰退failure n. 失败11．succeed vi. 成功success n. 成功；成功的人或事successful adj. 成功的，有成就的successfully adv. 获得成功地12．knowledge n. 知识，学问13．loud adj. 大声的loudly adv. 大声地14．approach n．& v. 方法，建议；接近15．translate vt. 翻译translation n. 翻译；译文translator n. 翻译家，译者(二)常用短语1．be absorbed in 专心于……2．keep a diary 写日记3．have difficulty/trouble in doing sth.在做某事方面有困难4．have a good knowledge/command of通晓；精通5．take part in the English Corner 参加英语角6．step by step 逐步地，一步步地7．give sb. some advice on 就……给某人一些建议8．enlarge/expand one's vocabulary 扩大某人的词汇量(三)记牢练通1．We are supposed to learn English well because having_a_good_knowledge/command_of_English (精通英语) means more opportunities in the future.2．With English becoming more and more important, we should be_absorbed_in_learning_it (专心学习它)．3．I'm sorry to know that you have_some_difficulty_in_getting_along_with_your_classmates (在与同学相处方面有困难)．4．I can_enlarge/expand_my_vocabulary (能扩大词汇) as well as learn more about the cultures and customs of English speaking countries by reading works in English.5．There is no doubt that keeping_an_English_diary (写英语日记) helps you a lot with your written English.6．As an athlete, he is really a success. He has successfully overcome some difficulties and succeeded in winning the race. What a successful athlete he is！(success)阅读词汇·一站全过(你无我有多人一点)1．accent n. 口音，腔调2．accomplish v. 完成，实现3．pronounce vt. 发音pronunciation n. 发音4．review vt. 重新调查；回顾；复习n. 复查；复习；评论reviewer n. 评论者；书评家5．revise vt. 复习revision n. 复习，温习6．standard n．& adj. 标准(的)7．accumulate vt.& vi. 积累8．memorize vt. 记忆memory n. 记忆9．attain v. 获得，达到10．consult v. 查阅，咨询consultant n. 顾问11．dictation n. 听写12．distinguish v. 辨别；区别13．gain v. 获得14．grasp v. 抓住；紧握15．overcome v. 战胜，克服16．puzzle n. 疑问；难题，(字、画)谜puzzled adj. 迷惑的，困惑的17．recognise vt.(美recognize) 认出recognition n. 认出18．recommend v. 推荐；建议19．target n. 目标，对象20．preview vt.& n. 预习；预览21．skim v. 跳读；略读22．scan v．& n. 扫描；浏览23．thorough adj. 彻底的thoroughly adv. 彻底地，详尽地24．timetable n. (火车、公共汽车等)时刻表；(学校)课程表25．title n. 标题，题目26．vain adj. 徒劳的，自负的27．vary vi. 不同，改变28．vital adj. 极重要的29．talent n. 才能；天才30．summary n. 摘要，概要31．skill n. 技法skilled adj. 熟练的；有技能的skillful adj. 熟练的，精湛的；灵巧的skillfully adv. 精湛地，巧妙地32．significance n. 重大，重要性significant adj. 重大的，重要的significantly adv. 重大地33．simple adj. 简单的，简易的simply adv. 简单地，的确simplify v. 简化34．seminar n. 研讨会35．senior adj. 年长的，资深的，高年级的n. 上级，长辈，高年级生36．Russia n. 俄罗斯，俄国Russian adj. 俄国人的，俄语的n. 俄国人，俄语37．respond v. 反应，回答response n. 反应，回答38．remark n．& v. 陈述；谈论；议论39．refer vi. 谈到，提到，涉及，有关reference n. 提及，参考40．refuse vi. 拒绝，不愿refusal n. 拒绝靓点词汇·佳句背过(你有我优高人一筹)1．(2018·烟台适应性练习书面表达)Like most other Chinese Senior 3 students, I have learnt English for more than 7 years and I've learned basic grammar rules and vocabulary.像中国大多数其他高三学生一样，我学英语已经七年多了，并且我已学了基本的语法规则和词汇。
2019高考英语考前天天背--考前语基回扣第10组
考前语基回扣第10组阅读理解之障碍词汇1．awesome adj. 令人敬畏的；可怕的2．accuracy n. 精确，准确3．acknowledge v. 承认；告知；表示谢意；对……打招呼4．bare adj. 光秃秃的；裸露的；无遮蔽的v. 露出；暴露5．brake n. 闸v. 刹车6．compensate v. 补偿；赔偿；弥补7．competence n. 能力；胜任；称职8．contemporary adj.属于同一时期的；同一时代的9．discrimination n. 歧视10．distinguish v. 区别；辨别11．favourable adj. 赞成的；有利的12．greedy adj. 贪婪的13．irrigate v. 灌溉14．organic adj. 有机的；器官的15．punctual adj. 准时的；守时的16．routine n. 常规；惯例17．schedule n. 日程安排；时刻表v t. 安排；计划18．thrill v. & n. 兴奋；激动thriller n. 惊险小说19．vague adj. 含糊的；模糊的20．yawn v i. 打哈欠n. 哈欠完形填空之熟词生义1．tight adj. 手头拮据的；时间紧迫的(熟义：adj. 紧紧的) We have a very tight budget recently.I can't see you next week because the schedule is very tight. 2．touch v. 感动；触动(熟义：v. 接触；触摸)What he said really touched my heart.3．undertake v. 承诺；许诺；答应(熟义：v. 承担；从事) I can't undertake that you will make a profit.4．voice v. 说出(熟义：n. 声音)Moreover，I will open more channels for you to voice your opinions and needs.5．walk n. 行业(熟义：v. 行走；步行)This society welcomes people from all walks of life.6．wander v. 走神；(思想)开小差(熟义：v. 漫游；游荡；漫步)Her thoughts wandered back to her childhood.7．wear v. 表露；流露；面带(熟义：v. 穿；佩戴)The girl always wears a happy smile.8．weigh v. 权衡；斟酌(熟义：v. 称……的重量；重达)However，this must be weighed against the benefits for city children for whom we all have the greatest duty of care.9．will n. 遗嘱；意志力；意愿(熟义：v. 表将来或意愿)Where there is a will，there is a way.What did it say in the will?10．work v. (方法、药等)起作用，奏效(熟义：v. 工作)The medicine works more efficiently if you drink some hot water after taking it.语法填空之派生词汇1．名词后缀-ity(1)reality现实(2)ability能力；才能(3)equality 平等(4)possibility 可能性(5)responsibility责任；职责2．名词后缀-ian(1)magician魔术师(2)electrician电工技师(3)technician技师；技术人员(4)musician音乐家(5)physician内科医生3．动词后缀-ify/-fy(1)beautify美化(2)simplify简化(3)satisfy使满意(4)terrify 使恐惧(5)horrify使害怕4．动词后缀-ze(1)emphasize 强调(2)realize 实现；意识到(3)apologize 道歉(4)memorize 记住(5)specilize 专攻；专门从事书面表达之高级词汇。
2019高考英语考前天天背考前语基回扣第2组【word版】.doc
考前语基回扣第2组阅读理解之障碍词汇1．abundant adj. 大量的；丰盛的；丰裕的abundance n. 丰富；富裕2．accumulate v. 积累；积聚3．aggressive adj. 侵略的；有进取心的4．agenda n．议事日程5．budget n．预算；预算拨款v．编制预算adj. 低廉的；经济的6．consume vt. 消费；消耗；吃；喝consumption n. 消费；消耗7．campaign n．运动；战役8．complicated adj. 复杂的；难懂的9．diverse adj.不同的；相异的；多种多样的10．digital adj. 数字的；数码的11．emergency n. 紧急情况或状态12．frontier n. 边境；国界；前沿；前线13．ignorance n. 无知；不学无术14．motivation n. 动机；动力；积极性15．process n. 过程；进程；工序；步骤vt. 加工；审核；处理16．randomly adv.随机地；任意地17．status n．地位；身份；情景，状况18．reserve v. 储备；保留；预定n. 自然保护区reservation n. 保留；预订；预约19．tolerate v. 容忍；忍受tolerance n. 宽容；宽大；忍耐(力)20．unique adj. 独特的；独一无二的完形填空之熟词生义1．back v. 支持(熟义：n. 背部)Her parents backed her in her choice of career.2．badly adv. 很；非常(熟义：adv. 坏地；恶劣地)They wanted to win the match so badly.3．balance n. 差额；余款v. 相抵，抵消(熟义：平衡)I must check my bank balance.His lack of experience was balanced by a willingness to learn.4．bar n. 障碍(熟义：n. 棒；条；酒吧)Poor health may be a bar to success in life.5．better v. 改善；优化(熟义：adj. & adv. 较好的；较好地)A key first step in bettering your evaluation is to look carefully at your sources of health information.6．blank adj. 茫然的；空虚的(熟义：adj. 空白的n. 空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.7．blow n. 打击(熟义：v. 吹；刮)His wife's death was a great blow to him.8．blue adj.忧郁的；忧伤的(熟义：adj. 蓝色的)His songs always make me feel blue.9．bridge vt. 消除隔阂(熟义：n. 桥梁)I try to pave the way between the two worlds and bridge the gap for you.10．cloudy adj. 不明朗的；不清晰的(熟义：adj. 多云的)Who will take his place still remains cloudy.语法填空之派生词汇1．形容词后缀-ic(1)energetic 精力充沛的(2)basic 基本的；基础的(3)electric电的(4)enthusiastic满腔热情的；热心的(5)optimistic乐观的2．动词后缀-en(1)strengthen 加强；增强(2)lengthen 增长(3)widen拓宽(4)deepen使加深(5)sharpen削尖；使锋利3．形容词后缀-able(1)affordable 能承担得起的(2)reliable可靠的(3)changeable可变化的(4)reasonable 合理的(5)unbelievable不可信的4．名词后缀-ment(1)achievement 成就；功业；伟绩(2)development 发展(3)encouragement 鼓励(4)appointment 约会；约定(5)argument 争辩；辩论书面表达之高级词汇——形容词。
【精品】2020高考英语考前天天背考前语基回扣第3组
考前语基回扣第3组阅读理解之障碍词汇1．approach v. 接近；靠近n. 方法；途径；接近；靠近2．awkward adj. 尴尬的；为难的；笨拙的3．anniversary n. 周年纪念日4．approximately adv. 大约；近似地5．boom v. 繁荣；轰鸣；激增n. 隆隆声；(营业等的)激增；(经济等的)繁荣6．compulsory adj. 强制的；必须做的7．compromise v. & n. 妥协；让步8．complex adj.复杂的；难懂的n. 综合设施；复合体9．distribute v. 分发；分配distribution n. 分配；分发10．fundamental adj. 十分重要的；根本的；基本的11．generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的12．indicate v. 指出，标示；表明，示意13．option n. 选择；可选择的东西14．potential adj. 潜在的；可能的n. 潜力；潜能15．remarkable adj. 显著的；引人注目的16．relatively adv. 相对地；比较地17．specific adj. 特有的，特定的；具体的，明确的18．secure adj. 安全的；可靠的19．transform v. 改造；改革；变换；改变20．visual adj. 视觉的；看得见的完形填空之熟词生义1．count v. 有价值；重要(熟义：v. 数；计算)Every point in this game counts.2．course n. 一道菜(熟义：n. 课程；过程；航线)The courses vary with seasons in this restaurant. 3．cross adj. 生气的(熟义：v. 跨越；横穿n. 十字) Don't be cross with him—after all，he is a child. 4．damage n. 赔偿金(复数)(熟义：v. & n. 损坏)He got 8,000 damages from the taxi company. 5．desert v. 抛弃；离弃(熟义：n. 沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. 6．down adj. 情绪低落的(熟义：adv. 向下；在下边)I have been down since I have heard the news.7．easy adj. 舒适的；轻松的(熟义：adj. 容易的)Now we are living an easy life.8．escape v. 被忘掉；被忽视(熟义：v. 逃跑；逃脱)His name escaped me for the moment.9．excuse v. 免除某人的职责(熟义：n. 借口；原谅)He was excused from piano practice.10．explode v. 勃然大怒，大发雷霆(熟义：v. 爆炸，爆裂) I'm about to explode.He has broken my violin.语法填空之派生词汇1．否定前缀un-(1)uncomfortable 不舒服的(2)unnecessary 没有必要的(3)unsafe 不安全的(4)unknown 未知的(5)unexpected 意料不到的2．否定前缀in-(1)incomplete 不全面的(2)informal 非正式的(3)independent 独立的(4)inconvenient 不方便的(5)incredible 难以置信的3．否定前缀mis-(1)mislead误导(2)misunderstand误会(3)misspell 拼错(4)miscalculate算错(5)misfortune不幸4．否定前缀dis-(1)disappear消失(2)discourage使泄气(3)disagree/disapprove 不同意(4)dishonest 不诚实的(5)disadvantage 劣势书面表达之高级词汇——形容词。
2019高考英语考前天天背考前语基回扣第9组
考前语基回扣第9组阅读理解之障碍词汇1．atmosphere n. 大气；气氛；环境2．awful adj. 可怕的；讨厌的；糟糕的3．adolescent adj. 青春期的；青少年的n. 青少年4．botanical adj. 植物学的5．characteristic adj. 典型的；独特的6．certificate n. 证书；证明7．clumsy adj. 笨拙的；愚笨的8．coincidence n. 巧合；巧事9．distinction n. 区别；差别10．dilemma n. 窘境；困境；进退两难11．enthusiastic adj. 热情的；热心的12．fantasy n. 幻想；怪念头13．involve v. 包含；使参与；牵涉14．numb adj. 失去知觉的；麻木的；惊呆的15．prescription n. 处方16．phenomenon n. 现象17．sacrifice vt. 牺牲；献祭n. 牺牲；祭品18．sensitive adj. 敏感的19．vacant adj. 空的；空缺的；空虚的；茫然的20．welfare n. 福利；救济完形填空之熟词生义1．shoot n. 嫩芽；新枝(熟义：v. 射击；射中)The trees give out new shoots in spring.2．shoulder v. 承担(熟义：n. 肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the blame.3．sound adj. 健全的；酣睡的(熟义：n. 声音)It's important to have a sound body.My wife is a sound sleeper.4．spring v. 跳；跃；突然出现(熟义：n. 春天；泉水)Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.5．spot v. 瞥见；发现(熟义：n. 地点；场所)I read through the first page of the book and spotted a spelling mistake. 6．strength n. 强项；优点；优势(熟义：n. 力气)Maths is not my strength.7．stand v. 忍受n. 货摊(熟义：v. 站；站立；直立)The author could not stand living in a wooden house.I found the fish stand surrounded in a sea of customers. 8．subject n. 实验对象adj. 易受影响的(熟义：n. 科目；话题) The subjects of this experiment were men aged 18－50.The child is a subject to colds.9．taste n. 鉴赏力；爱好(熟义：v. 品尝；尝出……的味道)While she was in Paris，she developed a taste for fine art. 10．ticket n. 罚单(熟义：n. 票)The new driver got a ticket for speeding.语法填空之派生词汇1．形容词后缀-ive(1)attractive 吸引人的(2)impressive 使印象深刻的(3)creative 创造性的(4)constructive 建设性的(5)expensive 昂贵的2．形容词后缀-ed(1)crowded 拥挤的(2)polluted受到污染的(3)skilled 熟练的(4)experienced 有经验的(5)limited 有限的3．名词后缀-y(1)honesty 诚实(2)difficulty 困难(3)modesty 谦虚(4)discovery 发现(5)delivery 投递；交付4．名词后缀-sion(1)permission 允许(2)decision 决定(3)discussion 讨论(4)possession 拥有(5)explosion 爆炸书面表达之高级词汇——动词短语。
2019高考英语核心词汇精编整理(根据词义和构词法等规律分类)
高考英语词汇＊考前突破＊a sleepawakealikeaboardabroadariseinstantdeadlinedecadeintervalperiodlastforeverpermanent meanwhile contemporary temporarydate back todate fromfor the time being constantfrequentregularannualoccasionoccasionalrarelyseldomat a timeat timesnow and thenfrom time to timeno longernot…any longerdis abilitydisabled disadvantage disagreediscoverdisorder discountdisappeardisapprovediscourageimmediatelyshortlypreviousformerafterwardlatereventuallyat lastat the beginning ofat the same timeahead ofin advanceby the end ofdistancedistantin the distanceremoteapartapart fromas far asout of one’s reachwithin one’s reachstraightdirectdirectionsituationlocationsurfacesurroundasidenearbycentraloppositelowerupperforwardbackwardupwarden ableenlargeenrichencourageensureendangershort enwidenbroadenstrengthenabsenceabsentattendpresentexposeexistoccurappearappearanceturn uppointsharpnarrowbroadpaledullvividroughsmoothboardplasticironsteellengthwidthdepthheightweightattitudealtitudeim possibleimpatientin convenientincredibleinformalir regularirresponsibleil legalamountquantitydegreeinchdozenscorepercentlevelmasspilepieceloafsumadd up to measurecountaccountcalculatedoubletwicemultiplycoupledeclinedecrease increasereduceshrinkex pandextendexplodeat mostat leasta good/great deal of a great number of a good/great many plenty ofinter net international interpersonal interview interaction interrupt interpretapproveagreementacceptdisagreementobjectopposerejectrefuseresistargumentover sleepoveruseovercrowdedoverweightoverlookoverseaskeenfancyenjoyfondfavorfavoriteattractappeal (to)admireadorepassionaffectiondevoteboredbearstanddislikehateoffensivedisgustinglook up tofall/be in love withget/be tired oflook down on/uponpre dictpreviewextra ordinaryboundbe bound tocertainpositivenegativedoubtsuspectskepticalunbelievableincredibleconvincepersuadewonderbelievebelieffaithreliablerely ondepend onbe casual aboutbe strict withon purposemis takemisunderstandmisfortunepossiblepossibilityimpossibleprobablelikelytendtendencypreferprioritywould ratherre actionrevisionremindremoveretellrecyclereuserestartaimtargetintention ambition motivation attemptwilling/unwilling make up one’s mind insistmaintaindesire expectationeagerfeel like doing look forward to long forre placereviewrestoreresistreturn encourageinspirecheer uppraisecomplainblamescoldaccuseevaluate assessmentjudgecommentremarkun employment uncoverunableunaware uncommon uncomfortable unbearable unconscious amuseentertain pleasure laughterdelightpleasedhappinessexcitedcheerin high spiritsburst into laughterat easeun expectedunfriendlyunimportantunhealthyunfortunateunlikelyunlikeunpleasantunnecessaryunsuitablemiserablesaddepressin low spiritssorrowtearburst into tearsaffecteffectinfluencemovetouchfantasticcurioussurpriseamazeastonishshockshakeemployeremployeeinterviewerintervieweeforeignerengineerbotheranxietyanxiousupsetnervoustensepressurestresstake it easypleasesatisfybe satisfied withbe content withmeet one’s demandbeyond wordsconfusepuzzleembarrassemotionpassionlawy erleadersettlerstrangerrecorderreceiverthrillertrainerpityregretshameterrorscareafraidfrightenedfearhorribleterriblepanictremblescreamact orancestorconductordirector educator instructor processor translator hot-tempered anger annoy crazymadboring disappoint discourage lose heart bored desperate mood exhausted relaxed guilty hesitate envy ridiculous sympathy journal ist novelist specialist tourist recommend introduce greetsalute remember grateful appreciate acknowledge in return pay back apology apologies excuse forgive forget it never mind musi cianphysicianpoliticianaccoun tantassistantinvitetreatcelebratecongratulatedepartdeparturesee sb offactivi tyabilityauthoritycertaintycrueltyequalitymajoritydifficultyelectricitycall upengagepardonget throughhang onhold onhang upring offdateappointmentcancelcall offadmis sionpermissionallowapprovalapprove ofin favor ofrejectturn downclaimrequirerequestdemandcall forforceordercommandminori tynationalitypersonalitypopularitypublicityprioritywarnwatch outlook outbe aware ofrealizeforbidprohibitadviceadvisesuggestproposerecommendurgepersuadereali tyresponsibilitysecuritysafetysimilarityvarietyissuematteraffaircasein caseconditionsituationemergencycrisisdilemmain troubleflexibleindepend enceexistence guid ance assistance appearance acquaintance insurance performance preference reference ignorance ignore respondtell a lie marri age shortage percentage storage package consider analysis discuss argument votereply response indicate suggest conclude settlesolve approach dep th growth health length strength warmth free dom kingdom wisdom add increase accelerate speed up improvego upprogressadvanceenlargepromoteriseraiseachieve mentadvertisementamazementamusementadjustmentappointmentarrangementapartmentdevelopmentemploymentenjoymententertainmentequipmentgovernmentimprovementinvestmentexcitementinvolvementjudgementmanagementpaymentpunishmentrequirementsettlementstatementtreatmentreducedecreasedeclinefallfade outfailgo downexchangeremovereplacetake the place ofgo wrongout of orderout of controlbreak downchangeswitchvarietyvariousvary from…toadjustadaptproducerecoverdisappearbelieffaithopinionviewconvincesuspectdoubtpersuademaintainopposeobjectwonderregardconservativefirmridiculoustraditionalnamelypersonallyagainstin favour ofin terms ofbesidesfurthermoremoreoverwhat’s morewhat’s worsein additionabove allon the contrary meanwhileat the same timeall in all generally speaking in a wordin briefin shortin generalto sum upon the whole causebecause ofdue toresult from thanks toarise fromnow thataccount for seeing thatowing topurposein order to/thatso as toin casefor fear thatas a consequence of as a result of outcomeresult inlead to contribute to thereforedraw a conclusion despitein spite of neverthelesseven ifeven though regardless of whether …orfail urepressuretemper ature signaturecrea tureliteraturedeparturearchitectureunlessotherwise/oras/so long asif onlyon condition thatwhat if…comparediffervaryunlikedistinctdistinguish …fromtell …apart/fromhave…in commonpropo salarrivalapprovalcriminaloriginalsurvivalappearancebeardmoustachewrinklebaldcurlystraightpaleround-facedthin-facedfiguremuscleoverweightlose weightkeep fitskinnyslimwell-dressedattractiveelegantneattidyprettyplainordinaryfluen cyaccuracyefficiencyemergencysmartwiseintelligentbrillianttalentgiftfoolishclumsypoliteeasy-goingreliablepessimisticupsetabsent-mindedsensitivequarrelsomerudeill-manneredsensibleoptimisticcautiouspracticaldown-to-earthhard shiprelationshipleadershipownershipscholarshipcharactermatureindependenceenergeticdiligentbraverycourage aggressive confident determined patience cautionactivecalmfriendly considerate gentle outgoing enthusiastic generous direct straightforward innocent humorous romantic modest economical strong-minded weak ness forgetful greedymeanselfish stubborn tenseact ion addiction application accommodation administration appreciation association attention attraction celebration civilization collection competition composition concentration communicationcombinationconnectioncongratulationconstructioncontributionconservationconversationdecorationdirectiondestinationdescriptiondevotiondictationorganshouldertonguethroatwaistfistsighthave/take a lookglancewitnesssearchnoticeobservestareglarebreathcoughsmelltastecatchbitechewnodswallowsighyawnsneezewhispershoutscreampointknockfetchfoldseizewipescratchwaveshakebehaviorgestureeyesightbeatbendbowbleedtremblefaintswiftrelationshiprelativesingleengagedmarriagecoupledivorcewidowcousinnephewnieceadoptshelterraisebring upinheritsplitneighborguestcolleaguefamiliaracquaintancecompanionfellowshareancestor generation harmony personality personalflat apartment upstairs downstairs kitchen lounge study laundry garage ceiling balcony chimney fence courtyard entranceexitsettle down/in furniture cupboard shelf drawer shower bathebrushshavestay up wake up sweepdustlitter garbage educat ion election exhibition expectation explanation edition imagination information instructionintentionintroductionintroductioninventionimmigrationinvitationlocationoperationoccupationorganizationpollutionpopulationpreparationpresentationpronunciationprotectionreceptionreputationsatisfactionsectionselectionseparationsituationstarvationsuggestiontranslationtransportationvacationhelmetsuitcaseswitchchargeelectricityelectricelectronicair conditioneralarm clockremote controlin a messnurserykindergartenelementary schoolprimary schooljunior high schoolsenior high schoolcollegedepartmentacademyuniversitycampusinstitutiondormitoryregisterapplication/applyauthoritycommitteeeducatedisciplinescheduleregulationgraduatedegreeeducatorprofessorscholarinstructorlecturertutorpresidentmonitoradolescentmajorchemistrybiographyphysicseconomicspoliticshistorygeographyliteratureagricultureecologyassignmentconceptdictationeffortdocumentprogress theory experiment summary revision absent method teamwork efficient error mistake fault mistaken outcome feedback examination access absorb concentrate attend check cheat debate dismiss focusfailgrasp master instruct recite improve reply research review revise scanskipskim share solve settle handwriting intelligence admis sion comprehensionconclusiondecisiondiscussiondivisionexplosionexpressionimpressionpermissionpossessionactivitycampaignchallengecompetitioncontestelectioncastbroadcastspeechlectureleisurerelaxationrefreshengage ininvolve injointake part inparticipatevolunteersucceedsuccesssuccessfulaccomplishfinishcompleteachieveachievementrealizecome truedefeatfailurediscouragein vainbeginn inghearingsurroundingunderstandingwarningweddingencouragementpraiseawardprizerewardpunishmentgifttalentgeniushardshipspiritspiritualcolor fulwonderfulawfulcheerfuldoubtfulfaithfulforgetfulgracefulgratefulharmfulhelpfulhopefulpainfulpeacefulpowerfulrespectfulshamefulskillfulusefulaccept ableaccess ibleadmirableavailablecomfortableconsiderableenjoyableflexiblefashionable horrible impossible reasonable reliable responsible suitable terrible valuable expression material passage pronunciation vocabularyoralconsult acquire classify memorize practise/practice preview reviewgo over present confused confusing puzzled puzzlingfluentaccentdraftchapteressayfictionnoveloriginal drama biography literaryscenerhythmrhyme architecture gallery sculpturecarvestatuestatusacti veaggressiveattractiveconservativecreativeeffectiveimpressivepositivesensitivenegativebackgroundcharacterclassiccommentcriticexhibitioninspirationmasterpieceplotsymbolthemeappreciaterepresentabstractvividcontemporaryaddition alannualcentralcriticaldigitalelectricalemotionalgradualidealmedicalmusicaloptionaloriginalpersonalprofessionalpoliticalpracticalskepticaltraditionaltypicalcommerc ialfinancialofficialpotentialracialkeyboardmousesoftwaresystemvirusnetworkwebsiteaccessonlineclicklinkcontactdownloaddatadocumentfileeditdeleteinsertswitchoperatesurfcrashbreak downshut downastronautastronomerspaceuniverseplanetglobegravitylaunchsatelliteorbit explore shuttle advance applysolar technology breakthrough progress function automatic portable scientific patent mobile phone catalogue daily journal weekly monthly adapt publish publisher publication release spread version subscribe program seriescast broadcast livecurrent affairs advertisement column digest headline anecdote feature analyze cover expose interviewupdatecelebrity newsjournalistreporterphotographerissuemediaactoractressarchitectathleteconduct ordirectorinventorengineerexpertdesignerphysicistprogrammerspecialistanxi ouscautiousconsciouscontinuouscuriousdeliciousgeneroushumorousmountainousmysteriousserousnervousobviouspoisonouspreviousreligiousridiculousunconsciousvariousaccountantagentassistantmerchantcarpentersecretaryservantshopkeepergenerallawyerministerofficialpoliticianpresidentrepresentativestatesmanabilitycertificatecompetentqualificationprofessionambitionchallengedecisionopportunityprocessprojectresponsibilitystressoccupationarrangementmanagementpersonnelstaffpositionin charge ofcontrolcooperatequalifystrikeundertakeunitedeal withsteadyunemployedtire sometroublesomebreath lesscareless endless hopeless homeless regardless selfless tasteless appointment promotion shift adjust dismiss employfirehireoffer provide quitresign retiretrainjob hunting greed y guilty healthy muddy saltytasty wealthy allowance bonus pension income salary wage welfare earn reward conference fairlabour resume attach…to eastern northernsouthernwesternchild ishboyishgirlishfoolishselfishobjectivesubjectivepurposetargetabandonattemptavoidseekstruggledeterminedeffectiveoptimisticpessimisticacadem icartisticclassiceconomicelectronicmanageovercomereacharrivefulfillsecureenerget icenthusiasticfantastichistoricspecificmagicpastimepubtrickcampinggardeninghikingjoggingsailingskiingcontempor arycontradictoryelementaryimaginaryrevolutionarycollectionantiquetreasureinvaluablepreciouspricelessvaluableamateurcuriosityhobbyinterestfascinatefavorfavoritekeenspareappeal tocrazyfast enfrightenripensharpenthreateninvitationcelebrationceremonydecorationpreparationanniversaryfeastfestivalfireworkoriginweddinglegalillegalaccommodation adventure attraction sightseeing packageclari fyclassify identifyjustifyqualifysatisfy simplify terrify bargain consumer customer exchange marketing promotion salesman salesperson charge purchase return change cheque expensefarefeetaxreceiptcostcredit card exchange rate interest rate free of charge apolog ize criticize emphasize organize realize recognize summarize memorize counteraccountdiscountaffordbookorderdeliverdeclinedecreaseincreaseworthabsolute lyactuallyapparentlyapproximatelycertainlycompletelycuriouslydeliberatelydirectlyeffectivelyentirelyequallyespeciallyeventuallyextremelyfortunatelyfrequentlygenerallygraduallyhighlydeeplylatelywidelyimmediatelylargelymainlymerelymostlynaturallynormallyobviouslyoccasionallyoriginallyparticularlyperfectlypersonallypracticallyprobablyproperlyrarelyregularlyroughlyshortlysimilarlysincerelyslightlysimplyspeciallysuddenlytotallybaconbiscuitbuttercandycabbagechocolatecreamcarrotcheesedishgraincorncropporridgenutsaladsandwichtoastvegetablehungerthirstdigestfeedsuckswallowdeliciousfullsour alcohol juice yoghurt bakeboilfryheatmixbowl cooker forkknife spoon soup appetite flour nutrition snack disease cancer disabled heart attack paralyzed allergic injuryhurt infection suffering symptom weakness addicted depressed pale severe sharp cigarette diet emotion stress mental physical prescription surgery treatcurehealrecoverrescuemedicalmedicinepoisonpoisonouspulsefolkclassicalpopularinstrumentbandcomposealbumtunecomedytragedydramaoperasoap operahorrorthrillerdetectiveromanticscience fictionchannelroleactcharactercriticaldullimpressivemovedmovingaudienceperformancestagestudioclapbadmintongymnasticsrelayjogwrestlingcompetitorcourtopponentstadiumtrackafterwardbackwardforwardoutwardupwardfinalchampionvictoryglorybeatdefeatdeservescoreathleticprofessionalleagueassociationtournamentaircraftbudgetinsuranceluggageschedulereceptioncheck incheck outvoyagelandscapenecklacecastlefountainmonumentscenesceneryspotexhaustedcrowded cultural joyful tourist tourism local souvenir sidewalk taxpayer thunderstorm timetable strawberry coach express subway underground motorbike helicopter vehicle crossroads harborportstation passenger passer-by accident safetyin danger rush hour traffic jam handwriting deadline mainland breakthrough drawback earthquake headache household make-up delayfinelandparkspeed engineflightfuellicensepetroltransportwheelconvenientaboardboombranchchainchincommercialcontractdealfirmcorporationinvestmentnegotiationproductionprofitcompetedoubleestablishabolishexportimportcapitalcurrencyfinancialfinanceinflationinterestloandepositwithdrawcrisisburdeneconomyfortuneindustrywealthstatisticscandidatecommunityinstitutionministerpolicyreformrevolutionformlaunchvotefederalsocialpoliticalhighlightovertakecustom（s）generationimmigrantobserveancientconventionalreligionreligiousabsent-mindedold-fashionedoverallstrong-willedcommitcrimeevidencejusticelawyerproofthiefvictimviolenceaccusearrestchargerobsentencerobsuspectguiltyinnocentbattleconflictexplosionbulletnavysecurityterrortroopweaponattackdefendoffendbreak outdeclareup-to-datewell-behaved widespread worldwide worthwhile population population explosion ruralurbanpollutionrubbishwastebaresevereglobal warming greenhouse effect atmosphere balanceenergy conservation ecology protection resource alternativesolaradvocateinfluence preservereserveprevent recycleresultthreatenanswer forconsequenceenvironmentalenvironment-friendlyphenomenonresponsibilityshortagebranchtrunkleafabsorbharvestpicksowbutterflycattledinosaureaglemosquitoclawfeatherorgantissuebarkchasefeedraisehowlbeastcreatureinsectgive birth tooxygenvirusfiercehabitathabitspeciesin dangerdie outcoastbayharborportshorestraitstreamcanaljungleplainrangemountainousanyhowanywaydowntowndownstairsfrostfogfoggyfreezewarmthmildshowerthunderblowpourdampwetclimateforecastchangeablepleasantbe/get caught inclear updroughtearthquakehurricanevolcanoburstdestroyeruptfrightenpanicpredictproviderescueruinshakestrikesupplysurvivesurvivalsurvivorterrifybe/get stuck in damagedisastersheltervictimmuddyforeverindoorsachieveadoptadaptadmitappealarouseattach importance to attackattractbookcalculatecheckcombinecontactcontainenableexpertexpecthandlehesitateimaginelastmanagematchpromisereflectremain remindrequestreviewriskwhispermeanwhilemoreovernationwidenowadaysotherwiseoutdoorsafter allin casein favour ofin terms ofin turnin vainout of sightwork outfind outfigure ou t动词短语1. add to增加，增进add … to把…加进…add up相加add up to总计2. break away from脱离，挣脱break down出毛病，身体(精神)衰弱，分解，抛锚break off暂停，中断break in强行进入，插话break into闯入break into pieces成为碎片break out爆发break up捣碎，驱散，瓦解，学期结束，拆散break through突破3. bring up抚养，呕吐bring about造成bring out拿出，出版bring in引入，引进bring back使回想起bring down使下降，4. call on号召，拜访（某人）call at拜访、参观（某地）call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要call up使回忆起callin召集，请某人来call out大喊，高叫call off取消，不举行5. come about发生come down下跌，降come in进来come intocome on来临/ 快点come out出版come along一道来come to达到(anend/an agreement/astop)苏醒，合计，总共是come over走过来come up with提出come across偶然碰到come back回想起come from来自，源自6. cut across抄近路cut down砍倒，削减cut off切断，断绝cut up切碎cut out删（省）掉，cut in插嘴7.dieof(disease/hunger/grief/old age)死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷）die from死于（意外事故、情形）die away渐渐消逝die out绝种die down(炉火)渐熄8. fall behind落后fall down掉下，跌倒fall back撤退，后退9. go in for从事，喜爱go through通过go over复习，检查go up（价格）上涨，建造起来go after追捕，追赶go against违反go ahead开始吧，说吧go away离开go by时间过去go down下沉，降低，（日、月）西沉go on(with)继续进行go without没有，缺少go out外出，熄灭go all out全力以赴go beyond超出10. get down记下，使沮丧get down to致力于get on上车get off脱下,下车get in收集，插（话）get away逃跑，逃脱get over克服，从疾病中恢复get along with进展，相处get up起床get through打通电话，完成，通过get round消息传开get close to sth. 接近get into (trouble)get out 11. give away泄露，赠送give out发出分发，公布give off发出（光、热、气体）give in (to sb.) 屈服give up放弃12. hand in交上，提交hand out分发hand down流传，遗传13. hang about闲逛hang up挂电话14. hold back阻止，隐瞒hold up举起，使停顿hold on别挂电话hold out持续，坚持，伸出hold down镇压15. keep up (courage,English, spirits)保持keep up with跟上keep off (grass)不接近，离开keep away from避开，不接近keep out ofkeep on继续keepback阻止，留下，隐瞒，扣下keep from克制，阻止16. knock at/on敲knock into撞到某人身上knock down撞倒knock off停止工作17. leave for离开前往leave out删去，遗漏leave behind遗留,忘记拿走18. look up查找，向上看look through浏览look on旁观look on…as看作look into调查look after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找look out(for)当心look about/around/round四下查看look down upon瞧不起look back upon回忆，回顾look ab. up and down仔细打量某人look sb in theface/eyes直视某人19. make up编造，配制，打扮，组成make up for弥补make into / of / from制成make out弄懂，发现，看出,填写，开列（清单）make for走向，驶往20. pass away去世pass by经过pass down(on)…to传给pass through经历pass over漠视，忽视21. pay back还钱，报复pay for付钱，为…受到惩罚，因…得到报应pay off还清22.pick up拾起，接人，收听，学到，复苏(language/knowledge)，恢复重获(pick uphealth)pick out挑选，辨认23. put up修建，张贴，投宿put up with忍受put out伸出，扑灭put off推迟put into放进put away放好put down记下，平息put on穿戴，上映，增加(put on weight/speed) put forward 提出，提前put through 接通电话put aside放到一边put back放回24. pull down拆掉，推翻pull on匆匆穿上/ off 脱pull in进站pull out取出,(火车)离站pull down往下拉,拆毁pull over驶到一边pull through恢复健康,渡过难关,脱离险境pull up（使）停住25. push over推倒，刮倒push ahead(on, forward)继续前进，坚持下去push through排除困难办好谋事，努力设法通过，挤过26. run across偶然碰到run after追逐，追捕run away逃跑run for竞选run into偶然碰到（困难）遇见（人），相撞run out of用完27. see off送行see through看透，识破see to照料，照管28. send for派人去请send off送行send out发出（光亮）send up发射29. set up建立set off出发set out动身，着手(todo)set about开始着手(doing)set to work(n.)开始做set back拨回，使推迟30. take off脱掉，起飞take on呈现雇佣take away拿走take in吸收，领会take up从事，占用（时间空间）take down记录，取下take back收回take for误认为take along随身带take over接管take charge of负责,take sth. for granted想当然take pride in以… ……为自豪,take the place of, 代替take place发生take turns to do轮流做,take office就职31. think of想起think of…as把…看作think out想出think up想出think about考虑think over仔细考虑think well of sb. 对某人看法好32. turn off / on打开turn over翻身，翻（书页），翻转turn out证明为，结果，turn to转向，求助turn down调低，拒绝turn against反对turn away转过脸去turn back返回turn round转过身来turn up出现，音量调大turn in上缴turn upside down弄得乱七八糟。
2019高考英语考前天天背考前语基回扣第3组
考前语基回扣第组阅读理解之障碍词汇． . 接近；靠近. 方法；途径；接近；靠近． . 尴尬的；为难的；笨拙的． . 周年纪念日． . 大约；近似地． . 繁荣；轰鸣；激增. 隆隆声；(营业等的)激增；(经济等的)繁荣． . 强制的；必须做的． . . 妥协；让步． .复杂的；难懂的. 综合设施；复合体． . 分发；分配. 分配；分发． . 十分重要的；根本的；基本的． . 慷慨的；大方的． . 指出，标示；表明，示意． . 选择；可选择的东西． . 潜在的；可能的. 潜力；潜能． . 显著的；引人注目的． . 相对地；比较地． . 特有的，特定的；具体的，明确的． . 安全的；可靠的． . 改造；改革；变换；改变． . 视觉的；看得见的完形填空之熟词生义． . 有价值；重要(熟义：. 数；计算).． . 一道菜(熟义：. 课程；过程；航线).． . 生气的(熟义：. 跨越；横穿 . 十字)' —， .． . 赔偿金(复数)(熟义：. . 损坏).． . 抛弃；离弃(熟义：. 沙漠).． . 情绪低落的(熟义：. 向下；在下边).． . 舒适的；轻松的(熟义：. 容易的).． . 被忘掉；被忽视(熟义：. 逃跑；逃脱).． . 免除某人的职责(熟义：. 借口；原谅).． . 勃然大怒，大发雷霆(熟义：. 爆炸，爆裂)' .语法填空之派生词汇．否定前缀() 不舒服的() 没有必要的() 不安全的() 未知的() 意料不到的．否定前缀() 不全面的() 非正式的() 独立的() 不方便的() 难以置信的．否定前缀()误导()误会() 拼错()算错()不幸．否定前缀()消失()使泄气() 不同意() 不诚实的() 劣势书面表达之高级词汇——形容词。
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考前语基回扣第3组
阅读理解之障碍词汇1．approach v. 接近；靠近 n. 方法；途径；接近；靠近2．awkward adj. 尴尬的；为难的；笨拙的3．anniversary n. 周年纪念日
4．approximately adv. 大约；近似地
5．boom v. 繁荣；轰鸣；激增
n. 隆隆声；(营业等的)激增；(经济等的)繁荣6．compulsory adj. 强制的；必须做的
7．compromise v. & n. 妥协；让步
8．complex adj.复杂的；难懂的
n. 综合设施；复合体
9．distribute v. 分发；分配
distribution n. 分配；分发
10．fundamental adj. 十分重要的；根本的；基本的11．generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的
12．indicate v. 指出，标示；表明，示意
13．option n. 选择；可选择的东西
14．potential adj. 潜在的；可能的
n. 潜力；潜能
15．remarkable adj. 显著的；引人注目的16．relatively adv. 相对地；比较地
17．specific adj. 特有的，特定的；具体的，明确的18．secure adj. 安全的；可靠的
19．transform v. 改造；改革；变换；改变
20．visual adj. 视觉的；看得见的
完形填空之熟词生义1．count v. 有价值；重要(熟义：v. 数；计算)
Every point in this game counts.
2．course n. 一道菜(熟义：n. 课程；过程；航线)
The courses vary with seasons in this restaurant. 3．cross adj. 生气的(熟义：v. 跨越；横穿n. 十字) Don't be cross with him—after all，he is a child. 4．damage n. 赔偿金(复数)(熟义：v. & n. 损坏)
He got 8,000 damages from the taxi company. 5．desert v. 抛弃；离弃(熟义：n. 沙漠)
He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.
6．down adj. 情绪低落的(熟义：adv. 向下；在下边)
I have been down since I have heard the news.
7．easy adj. 舒适的；轻松的(熟义：adj. 容易的)
Now we are living an easy life.
8．escape v. 被忘掉；被忽视(熟义：v. 逃跑；逃脱)
His name escaped me for the moment.
9．excuse v. 免除某人的职责(熟义：n. 借口；原谅)
He was excused from piano practice.
10．explode v. 勃然大怒，大发雷霆(熟义：v. 爆炸，爆裂) I'm about to explode.He has broken my violin.
语法填空之派生词汇
1．否定前缀un-
(1)uncomfortable 不舒服的
(2)unnecessary 没有必要的
(3)unsafe 不安全的
(4)unknown 未知的
(5)unexpected 意料不到的
2．否定前缀in-
(1)incomplete 不全面的
(2)informal 非正式的
(3)independent 独立的
(4)inconvenient 不方便的
(5)incredible 难以置信的
3．否定前缀mis-
(1)mislead误导
(2)misunderstand误会
(3)misspell 拼错
(4)miscalculate算错
(5)misfortune不幸
4．否定前缀dis-
(1)disappear消失
(2)discourage使泄气
(3)disagree/disapprove 不同意
(4)dishonest 不诚实的
(5)disadvantage 劣势
书面表达之高级词汇——形容词
普通用词高级词汇
enough足够的plentiful/ample/adequate big/large大的grand/vast/massive/enormous clever聪明的smart/intelligent
new新的；新颖的fresh/brand-new
cheap便宜的inexpensive/economical dangerous危险的risky/adventurous
hard-working勤奋的diligent
careful小心谨慎的cautious
impossible不可能的out of the question
selfish自私的self-centered。