2021-2022学年-有答案-广东省中山市某校八年级(上)期中英语试卷

2021-2022学年广东省中山市某校八年级（上）期中英语试卷二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1. ﹣﹣﹣What do you think of ________film called The Climbers？
﹣﹣﹣I like it very much．I think it is _______wonderful film．（）
A.the； a
B.the； the
C.a； the
D.a； a
2. I think computers are very useful．They can help us get much ________ on the Internet．（）
A.game
rmation
C.idea
D.message
3. It's not necessary to find a friend who is the same________you．（）
A.in
B.as
C.to
D.from
4. The two girls are from the USA，but ______ of them are very interested in Beijing Opera．（）
A.all
B.both
C.either
D.neither
5. ﹣ ______ do you go to visit your grandparents？
﹣ Once a week．（）
A.How far
B.How much
C.How often
D.How long
6. ﹣﹣﹣ Did you see the movie The Captain？
﹣﹣﹣Yes．I think it's_______ one I've seen．（）
A.more excited
B.more exciting
C.the most excited
D.the most exciting
7. He finished ________ his book last year, and now he is planning ________ another new one.
A.writing; writing
B.to write; to write
C.writing; to write
D.to write; writing
8. ______，Walt Disney made 87 cartoons with Mickey．（）
A.In 1930s
B.In the 1930
C.In the 1930s
D.At the 1930s
9. _____the scientists have done lots of research on Mars，there is still much waiting to be discovered．（）
A.If
B.Since
C.Unless
D.Though
10. ﹣﹣﹣We will have a school trip to Changsha next month．
﹣﹣﹣_______ great news it is！（）
A.What a
B.What
C.How a
D.How
11. ﹣﹣﹣Can you tell me how I can improve my English？
﹣﹣﹣It's very simple． _______you work， _______grades you will get．（）
A.The harder； the best
B.The hard； the better
C.Harder； better
D.The harder； the better
12. ﹣﹣﹣How was the school talent show last night？
﹣﹣﹣Oh，it was fantastic! We all ______so much fun．（）
A.have
B.had
C.are having
D.will have
13. The elephant has ______a strong body _______it can do heavy work for people．（）
A.so； that
B.such； that
C.so； as
D.too； to
14. ﹣﹣﹣Could you please help me____ when the plane will leave？
﹣﹣﹣O
K.Let me see．（） e out
B.find out
C.bring out
D.go out
15. ﹣﹣﹣I fell down and hurt my legs just now because the road was too wet．
﹣﹣﹣__________．（）
A.It doesn't matter．
B.That's O
K. C.Nothing serious．
D.I am sorry to hear that．
三、完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题15分，共15分）
Malls are popular places for Americans to go． Some people spend so（1）_______time
at malls that they are called "mall rats"（年轻购物狂）． Mall rats won't stop shopping（2）_______ they visit hundreds of stores．
People like malls for many（3）_______． When they shop there, they feel safe（4）
_______there are some security guards（保安）． Parking is usually（5）_______, and
the temperature inside is always fine． The newest malls have beautiful rest areas with waterfalls and large green trees．
The （6）_______ mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota． It covers 4.2 million square feet． It has 350 stores, eight night clubs, and a large park! There
is parking space for 12, 750 （7）_______． People like to go there to shop because they
can （8）_______find a place for their cars．
The first mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota． People love （9）_______ because they can do all their shopping in one place． They buy things and eat food（10）_______all over the world there． They also see （11）_______ at theaters． Some people even get their daily exercise by doing the new sport （12）_______
"mall walking"．（13）_______ go to malls to meet their friends．
In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church．In other words, people can do（14）_______ in malls．Now when people travel, they would like to choose to （15）_______ their favorite shopping centers, so they can shop what they like and don't need to spend time on the way．
（1）
A.many
B.much
C.more
D.little
（2）
A.until
B.when
C.while
D.as
（3）
A.reasons
B.places
C.products
D.kinds
（4）
A.although
B.because
C.because of
D.if
（5）
A.expensive
B.difficult
C.free
D.slow
（6）
A.oldest
rgest
C.tallest
D.smallest
（7）
A.bikes
B.cars
C.ships
D.buses
（8）
A.quietly
B.carefully
C.suddenly
D.easily
（9）
A.it
B.this
C.these
D.them
（10）
A.from
B.around
C.in
D.along
（11）
A.books
B.clothes
C.games
D.movies
（12）
A.call
B.calls
C.called
D.calling
（13）
A.Others
B.The other
C.The others
D.Another
（14）
A.something
B.everything
C.nothing
D.all
（15）
A.take in
e in
C.join in
D.live in
四、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，每小题10分，共30分）
（1）During the Summer vacation， Xiaoming visited Shanghai but he didn't obey the recycling law， so how much was he fined ？________
A.200＜br/＞
B.7，285
C.￥200
D.￥50，000．
（2）Why do we need to recycle？________
A. Too much garbage
B. Too much pollution
C. Too many usable
D. All of the above．
（3）Plastics can be classified into________．
A. recyclables
B. kitchen waste
C. others
D. dangerous waste．
（4）Which of the following statements is NOT true？________
A. The recycling law is very strict and many people have been fined．
B. Many other major cities are also expected to take actions to classify garbage within the year．
C. Most Chinese cities classify garbage into five categories．
D. Besides fines， Chinese cities are taking other measures as well．．
（5）Where is the article probably from？________
A. A magazine
B. A guide book
C. A newspaper
D. A website．
Transport（交通） cards make it easy to take subways and buses in Chinese cities．But every time we go to a new city, we have to buy a new transport card for that city．But that will change in the near future．On March 29, the Ministry of Transport（MOT） said that people can use a ________ transport card called T﹣Union in 220 cities across the country by the end of this year． By 2020, the MOT will finish the T﹣Union project and people can use the card in all cities and towns in China．
The MOT started the T﹣Union project in 2013 to improve the relationship between city and countrysid
e．With a T﹣Union transport card, you will be able to take public transportation like subways, buses, ferries（轮渡）and taxis anywhere in China, the Xinhua News Agency reported．
Now the T﹣Union card is being used in 190 cities, according to CCTV News． There are 13 million cards being used in several areas, such as the Yangtze River Delta． Cities that use the card include Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shijiazhuang, Luoyang and Qingdao．
The T﹣Union card will encourage more people to use public transportation． It can help reduce（减少） the pollution created by personal vehicles（交通工具）． It will also make it more convenient and take people less time to travel around China, according to the
People's Daily．
The MOT has tried some other ways to encourage more people to take public transportation． For example, in cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Hefei, people can take subways or buses simply by using their mobile phones．
（1）We use the transport cards when we take________．
A. subways and planes
B. buses and bicycles
C. subways and buses
D. trains and subways．
（2）The underlined word"nationwide"in Paragraph 1 means________ in Chinese．
A. 全国性的
B. 世界性的
C. 区域性的
D.城市性的．
（3）The MOT will spend________years finishing the T﹣Union project．
A. 5
B. 6
C. 7
D. 8．
（4）What can we learn from the passage？________
A. Many people didn't have transport cards in the past．
B. The Yangtze River Delta is the first area to use the T﹣Union card．
C. The T﹣Union card can help people save more time．
D. The government encourages people to use personal vehicles．．
（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？________
A. A nationwide transport card in China．
B. The cities that use the T﹣Union card．
C. The development of the T﹣Union card．
D. The way to reduce the traffic pollution．
左栏是对五个人的旅游计划的描述，右栏是七个旅游景点的简介，请你为左栏的每一个人选择一个合适的旅游景点．
In November 1979， pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey． Most of them were hearing this story for the（1）________time and soon became very interested in it．（2）________， this story is not new to Chinese children． The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in （3）________traditional Chinese book Journey to the West．
The Monkey King is not a common monkey． In fact， he sometimes does not even look
like a （4）________! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size， and turn himself into different animals and objects． But he cannot turn himself into a man unless he can hide （5）________ tail． To fight bad people， the Monkey King uses a magic stick． Sometimes he can make the stick （6）________short that he can keep it in his ear．At other times，he is able to change it into （7）________sizes，big or small， long
or short．
The Monkey King has excited the children of China （8）________many years． And as soon as the TV program（9）________ out more than 30 years ago， Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to
help the weak and never （10）________up．So Monkey King became a hero in their heart．六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A.信息归纳（本题共1小题，每
小题5分，共5分）请仔细阅读下面短文，按信息表中的要求填写信息．
A camp called Camp Cooper with over 20 years experience in the camp field， is now a very famous and popular camp in the UK． More and more kids are interested in taking part in this camp during their summer or winter holidays． Here is some information about this camp．
Camp Cooper is named after a dog called Cooper because the dog also loves camp ﹣ there's nothing he loves more than hanging out with campers．
Camp Cooper makes the parents believe that sending their children to Camp Cooper is sending them to a place where the children will be taken good care of and the kids won't feel lonely at all there．
Activities are carefully split（分成） into three kinds． The reason they do this is to give campers the chance to focus their time on activities they are interested in． They plan to create the perfect balance for campers to try new activities and develop their skills．Creating and developing friendships are the most important part of Camp Cooper． It's believed that creating connections with different people is very important for development，confidence and well﹣being． People feel the happiest when they are connected to others and the workers here work hard to make sure that everyone is included and feels part of the Camp community．
Camp Cooper gives students confidence to speak and learn English． The workers also work with each of the students to help the campers become a more confident English speaker．
It's said that the kids who take part in this camp will go home more confidently and be more willing to try new things．
Information Card
假如你是李华，今年寒假你将要去美国参加冬令营活动．你将要为入营仪式准备一篇自我介绍．请根据下列提示写一篇英文自我介绍．
内容包括：
1．你的个人信息（你来自哪里，你的饮食习惯，运动习惯等）；
2．你的空闲时间喜欢做的活动和喜欢观看的电视节目及原因；
3．你的交友观念，你和你的好朋友的相似和不同之处；
作文要求：
不得出现真实姓名；字数不少于80词．
________________________．
参考答案与试题解析
2021-2022学年广东省中山市某校八年级（上）期中英语试卷
二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1.
【答案】
A
【考点】
冠词
【解析】
﹣﹣你觉得那部叫《攀登者》的电影怎么样？
﹣﹣我非常喜欢．我认为这是一部精彩的电影．
【解答】
a一个．the表示特指．第一个空，特指《攀登者》那部电影，用定冠词the．第二个空，泛指一部精彩的电影，wonderful是以辅音音素/w/开头，用a修饰．
故选：A．
2.
【答案】
B
【考点】
普通名词
【解析】
我认为电脑很有用．它们可以帮助我们在互联网上获得很多信息．
【解答】
game游戏；information信息；idea主意；想法；message信息．根据语境可知电脑可
以帮助我吗在互联网上获得很多信息．
故选：B．
3.
【答案】
B
【考点】
介词辨析
【解析】
不必找到和你一样的朋友．
【解答】
in在…的里面；as和…一样；to到；from从…根据空格前面的词语是the same，因此
可知这句话考查的是结构the same as意思是"与…一样"因此可知这句话的意思是"不必
找到和你一样的朋友．"
故选：B．
4.
【答案】
B
【考点】
代词辨析
【解析】
这两个女孩来自美国，但是他们对京剧都很感兴趣．
【解答】
A all 都（三者以上）；
B both 都（两者）；
C either 任一（两者之间）；
D neither 都不（两者）．根据句意，是指这两个女孩，所以是两者之间，排除A选项．空格后谓语
动词是are，表示两个人都对京剧感兴趣，所以空格处用both．
故选：B．
5.
【答案】
C
【考点】
频度（how often）
【解析】
﹣﹣你多久去看望你的祖父母一次？
﹣﹣一周一次．
【解答】
考查特殊疑问词．由回答"once a week"可知问的是频率．选项How far问空间距离，选项How much问多少钱，选项How often问频率，选项How long问时间长短．因此，
确定选项C为正确答案．
故选：C．
6.
【答案】
D
【考点】
形容词的比较级和最高级
【解析】
﹣﹣你看了《中国机长》这个电影吗？﹣﹣是的，我认为它是我见过的最有趣的电影．【解答】
根据句意，是在我看过的电影中，最有趣的，所以用形容词的最高级．形容词+ed修
饰人，形容词+ing修饰物，空格是形容电影有趣，所以用exciting的最高级即the most exciting．
故选：D．
7.
【答案】
C
【考点】
动名词
动词不定式
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查动名词和动词不定式。

句意：他去年写完了他的书，现在他正计划写另一本新书。

固定搭配：finish doing sth.做完某事；plan to do sth.计划做某事。

故选C。

8.
【答案】
C
【考点】
介词短语
【解析】
在20世纪30年代，华特•迪士尼用米老鼠做了87部动画片．
【解答】
在某个世纪某个年代固定搭配in+the+逢十的基数词的复数．所以空格处是in the 1930s．故选：C．
9.
【答案】
D
【考点】
连词辨析
【解析】
虽然科学家已经对火星做了大量研究，但仍然有很多未解之谜等待揭晓．
【解答】
答案：D
A如果；B自从；C除非；D虽然，考查连词用法，根据题意"虽然科学家已经对火星
做了大量研究，但仍然有很多未解之谜等待揭晓"，可知前后句关系是"虽然…但是…"，though/although不能和but同时出现，故答案为D．
10.
【答案】
B
【考点】
感叹句
【解析】
﹣﹣下个月我们将去长沙上学．
﹣﹣多好的消息啊！
【解答】
感叹句可以用What a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！或How+形容词+主语+谓语！形容
词great"很棒的"．不可数名词news"消息"，不用a/an．主语it"它"．谓语动词is"是"．因此用What．
故选：B．
11.
【答案】
D
【考点】
其他句型
【解析】
﹣﹣你能告诉我怎样才能提高我的英语水平吗？
﹣﹣很简单．你越努力，你就会得到更好的成绩．
【解答】
the+比较级…the+比较级…"越…就越…"固定搭配，第一个空用the harder"更努力"．第二个空用the better"更好"．
故选：D．
12.
【答案】
B
【考点】
一般过去时
【解析】
﹣﹣﹣昨晚学校的才艺表演怎么样？﹣﹣﹣哦，非常棒！我们都玩得很开心．
【解答】
A have 一般现在时；
B had 一般过去时；
C are having 现在进行时；
D will have一般将来时．根据问句中时间状语last night，所以答句用一般过去时．
故选：B．
13.
【答案】
B
【考点】
副词辨析
其他句型
【解析】
这个大象有一个如此强壮的身体，以至于它能为人类做繁重的工作．
【解答】
根据句意，是表示由于大象有个强壮的身体，所以它才能给人类做繁重的工作，要用引导结果状语的从属连词，排除C和D选项．so+形容词/副词+that从句，such+a/an+形容词+名词单数+that从句，第一个空格后是a+形容词strong+名词单数body，所以第一个空用such．
故选：B．
14.
【答案】
B
【考点】
其他动词短语
【解析】
﹣你能帮我看下这个飞机什么时候起飞？﹣好的．让我看看．
【解答】
A come out 出现，
B find out找出，
C bring out出版，
D go out出去．根据句意，是请帮忙找出飞机起飞的时间，所以用find out符合句意．
故选：B．
15.
【答案】
D
【考点】
其他情景交际话题
【解析】
我刚才跌倒了，伤了腿，因为路太湿了．听到这件事我很遗憾．
【解答】
A．It doesn't matter．没关系；B．That's OK．好的； C．Nothing serious没什么问题．D．I am sorry to hear that．根据I fell down and hurt my legs just now ，可知应说听
到这件事我很遗憾．
故选：D．
三、完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题15分，共15分）
【答案】
B
A
A
B
C
B
B
D
A
A
D
C
A
B
D
【考点】
说明文完形
【解析】
这篇短文介绍了美国Malls的购物广场，购物街是美国人去的受欢迎的地方，人们可
以在购物街进行各种活动．
【解答】
（1）B 形容词辨析．A． many许多，修饰可数名词复数；B． much许多，修饰不可
数名词；C． more更多；D． little很少，根据下文that they are called "mall rats"（年轻购物狂）．可知上文是说说如此多的时间．句意：有些人在购物中心呆的时间太长，
他们被称为"年轻购物狂"，故答案选B．
（2）A 连词辨析．A．until直到；B．when当……的时候；C．while当……的时候；D． as当……的时候．Not…until…．表示直到……才……．句意：年轻购物狂直到逛
了几百家商店之后才会停止购物，故答案选A．
（3）A 名词辨析．A． reasons原因；B． places地方；C． products产品；D． kinds
种类．根据下文When they shop there， they feel safe____4____there are some security guards（保安）． Parking is usually____5____， and the temperature inside is always fine． The newest malls have beautiful rest areas with waterfalls and large green trees．当他们在那里购物时，他们感到安全，因为那里有一些保安．停车场通常是免费的，而且
里面的温度总是很好的．可知上文是说原因．句意：人们喜欢购物因为许多原因，故
答案选A．
（4）B 连词辨析．A． although尽管，虽然；B． because因为；C． because of由于……的原因；D． if如果．根据下文there are some security guards（保安）．可知这里是说原因，用because来表示．句意：当他们在那里购物时，他们感到安全，因为那里有一些保安，故答案选B．
（5）C 形容词辨析．A． expensive昂贵的；B． difficult不同的；C． free自由的；D． slow慢的．根据下文and the temperature inside is always fine．可知上文是会所停车场是免费的．句意：停车场通常是免费的，而且里面的温度总是很好的故答案选C．（6）B 形容词最高级．A． oldest最老的；B． largest最大的；C． tallest最高的；D． smallest最小的．根据下文in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota可知这里是说最大的购物中心．句意：美国最大的购物中心是明尼苏达州的美国购物中心，故答案选B．
（7）B 名词辨析．A． bikes自行车；B． cars车；C． ships轮船；D． buses公共汽车．根据There is parking space for可知下文是说车位，小汽车的数量．句意：有12750辆车的停车位，故答案选B．
（8）D 副词辨析．A． quietly安静地；B． carefully小心地；C． suddenly突然地；D． easily容易地．根据People like to go there to shop可知下文是说很容易地为他们的汽车找到地方．句意：人们喜欢去那里购物，因为他们可以很容易地为他们的汽车找到一个地方，故答案选D．
（9）A 代词辨析．A． it它；B． this这个；C． these这些；D． them他们．根据下文because they can do all their shopping in one place．可知上文是说人们喜欢美国第一家购物中心．句意：人们喜欢它，因为他们可以在一个地方购物，故答案选A．（10）A 介词辨析．A． from从……；B． around在……周围；C． in在……里面；D． along沿着……．根据all over the world there．可知这里说来自世界各地的食物．句意：他们在那里买东西吃世界各地的食物，故答案选A．
（11）D 名词辨析．A． books书；B． clothes衣服；C． games游戏；D． movies电影．根据at theaters可知这里是说看电影．see movies表示看电影．句意：他们也在电影院看电影，故答案选D．
（12）C 动词形式变化．A． call打电话，原形；B． calls打电话，第三人称单数；C． called打电话，过去式；D． calling打电话，现在分词．根据"mall walking"．可知这里是被叫做mall walking的新运动，这里是过去分词做后置定语．句意：有些人甚至通过做一种叫做"商场散步"的新运动来获得日常锻炼，故答案选C．
（13）A 不定代词辨析．A． Others另一些，其他人；B． The other两者中另一个；特指其他的；C． The others其他的；D． Another另一，再一，不定数目．根据上文Some people even get their daily exercise by doing the new sport ____12____ "mall walking"．可知下文是另一些人．句意：其他人去商场见朋友，故答案选A．
（14）B 不定代词辨析．A． something一些东西，某物；B． everything一切；C． nothing没什么；D． all全都．根据上文In some malls， people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church．可知下文是说能在商场里做一切事情．句意：换句话说，人们可以在商场里做任何事，故答案选B．
（15）D 动词短语．A． take in吸入；B． come in进来；C． join in加入；D． live in 住在……．根据下文so they can shop what they like and don't need to spend time on the way．可知上文是说想选择住在他们最喜欢的购物中心．句意：他们想选择住在他们最喜欢的购物中心，故答案选D．
四、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，每小题10分，共30分）
【答案】
C
D
A
C
D
【考点】
健康类阅读
【解析】
文章主要介绍了中国的垃圾分类．
【解答】
（1）C 细节理解题，根据People who fail to obey it could be fined as much as 200 yuan．可知不遵守规定的人可能被罚款200元．故选C．
（2）D 细节理解题，根据Too much garbage、Too much pollution、Too many usable．可知太多垃圾、污染太多、可回收的太多是三大理由．故选D．
（3）A 细节理解题，根据Recyclables： Newspapers， mirrors， plastics， cans， glass，fabrics， and abandoned electronics．可知塑料是可回收物．故选A．
（4）C 细节理解题，根据Most Chinese cities classify garbage into four categories．可知
大多数中国城市将垃圾分为四类．故选C．
（5）D 细节推断题，根据 If you want to know more about recycling in China， please click chinadaily．com．cn如果你想了解更多关于中国回收的信息，请单击chinadaily．com．cn．可知可能来源于网站．故选D．
【答案】
C
A
C
C
A
【考点】
新闻报道类阅读
【解析】
本文主要是在介绍名为T﹣Union 的全国性的交通卡．
【解答】
（1）C．细节理解题．根据"Transport（交通） cards make it easy to take subways and buses in Chinese cities．"可知在乘坐地铁，公交车时会使用到交通卡．故选C．
（2）A．词意推断题．根据"On March 29， the Ministry of Transport（MOT） said that people can use a nationwide transport card called T﹣Union in 220 cities across the country
by the end of this year． 3月29日，交通运输部表示，到今年年底，人们可以在全国
220个城市使用名为T﹣Union的nationwide交通卡．可推知是"全国性的"的意思．故
选A．
（3）C．细节理解题．根据" By 2020， the MOT will finish the T﹣Union project and people can use the card in all cities and towns in China． The MOT started the T﹣Union project in 2013 to improve the relationship between city and countryside．可知是从2013年
到2020年，共花费了七年的时间．故选C．
（4）C．细节理解题．根据"It will also make it more convenient and take people less time
to travel around China， according to the People's Daily．"可知它会帮助人们节约更多的
时间．故选C．
（5）A．主旨大意题．根据"On March 29， the Ministry of Transport（MOT） said that people can use a nationwide transport card called T﹣Union in 220 cities across the country by the end of this year． By 2020， the MOT will finish the T﹣Union project and people can use the card in all cities and towns in China．"可知本文主要是在介绍名为T﹣Union 的全国性的交通卡．故选A．
【答案】
D,G,A,C,B
【考点】
配对阅读
【解析】
（1）来自澳大利亚的格林一家喜欢游泳和打排球．他们打算去海滩度假．﹣﹣三亚的海滨风光．
（2）Zheng Yuan，一个中学生，想带点钱去旅行，他想了解一些关于乡村生活的事情．﹣﹣在清远的农场度假．
（3）Miss White是一位年轻而忙碌的经理，她需要一个假期来放松自己．她想参观一个博物馆，在那里她可以学到一些关于中国历史的知识．﹣﹣故宫博物院．
（4）广州一家医院的护士Lin Yan非常喜欢滑冰，她希望在寒冷的地方度过21岁的生日．﹣﹣哈尔滨太阳岛一周．
（5）Jiahuan，一个大学生，真的很喜欢爬山，这个周末她想和同学们一起去爬山．﹣﹣白云山．
【解答】
细节推理题．
1．D．根据"The Greens， from Australia， like swimming and playing volleyball． They are going to spend their holiday on the beach．"可知说的是打沙滩排球，结合选项，应说人们喜欢在海南三亚的海滩上玩耍．那里有美丽的风景和阳光．你可以在那里游泳和打沙滩排球．故选D．
2．G．根据"Zheng Yuan， a middle school student， wants to take a trip with a little money． And he would like to know something about the village life．"可知说的是乡村生活，结合选项，应说在清远的农场度假．故选G．
3．A．根据"Miss White， a young and busy manager， needs a holiday to relax herself． She would like to visit a museum where she can learn something about Chinese history．"可知说的是了解中国历史，结合选项，应说故宫博物院．故选A．4．C．根据"Lin Yan， a nurse in a hospital in Guangzhou， likes skating very much． She hopes to spend her 21st birthday somewhere cold．"可知说的是滑冰，结合选项，应说滑冰、滑雪和其他冬季运动在这里很受欢迎．故选C．
5．B．根据"Jiahuan， a university student， really likes climbing mountains． She wants to go climbing with her classmates this weekend．"可知说的是爬山，结合选项，应说你可以在清晨爬山，享受新鲜的空气和美丽的风景．故选B．
五、短文填空（本大题共1小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
【答案】
first,However,the,monkey,his,so,different,for,came,gives
【考点】
语法填空
【解析】
这篇短文讲了有关中国名著《西游记》中的主角孙悟空的情况，文中简单介绍了猴王的基本情况，以及其深受中外儿童喜欢的原因．
【解答】
（1）first，考查序数词，根据上文的a new TV program called Monkey可知，他们大多
数人是第一次听到这个故事，使用短语for the first time第一次，故答案为first．
（2）However，考查副词，根据下文的this story is not new to Chinese children"这个故
事对于中国小孩来说不是新的"，前后句子构成转折的关系，使用副词however，故答
案为However．
（3）the，考查冠词，此处用来特指traditional Chinese book Journey to the West，使用
定冠词the，句意"美猴王或孙悟空是中国名著《西游记》的主要角色"，故答案为the．（4）monkey，考查名词，根据上文的The Monkey King is not a common monkey可知，有时候他甚至看起来不像一只猴子，冠词a后使用名词的单数形式，故答案为monkey．（5）his，考查代词，根据下文的tail可知，除非他能藏起他的尾巴，不然他变不成一
个人，使用his"他的"，修饰后面的名词tail，故答案为his．
（6）so，考查连词，根据句意"有时候他能把棍子变得如此短以致于能放进耳朵里"，
使用短语so…that…如此..以致于…，故答案为so．
（7）different，考查形容词，根据下文的big or small， long or short可知，其他时候他能把棍子变成不同的尺寸，使用形容词different，修饰后面的名词sizes，故答案为different．
（8）for，考查介词，由many years可知，表示时间的持续，使用介词for，故答案为for．
（9）came，考查时态，根据上文的the TV program可知指的是电视剧的出版，由时间
状语more than 30 years ago可知使用come out的一般过去时，故答案为came．
（10）gives，考查动词，根据下文的up可知使用动词短语give up放弃，句意"美猴王
一直为弱者而战斗，而从不放弃"，主语Monkey King是第三人称单数，谓语动词也使
用其单数形式，故答案为gives．
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A.信息归纳（本题共1小题，每
小题5分，共5分）请仔细阅读下面短文，按信息表中的要求填写信息．
【答案】
the UK,（during） their summer or winter holidays,adog（calledCooper）,3/
three,Creatinganddevelopingfriendships/tocreateanddevelopfriendships
【考点】
回答问题型
【解析】
本文主要是向大家介绍了一些关于英国非常有名的库珀营地的详细信息．
【解答】
细节理解题．
（1）the UK．问题：库珀营地所在的国家．根据"A camp called Camp Cooper with
over 20 years experience in the camp field， is now a very famous and popular camp in the UK．"故答案为the UK．
（2）（during） their summer or winter holidays．问题：孩子们参加这个营地的时间．根据"More and more kids are interested in taking part in this camp during their summer
or winter holidays．"故答案为（during） their summer or winter holidays．
（3）a dog （called Cooper）．问题：库珀营地是以什么来命名的．根据" Camp Cooper is named after a dog called Cooper …"故答案为a dog （called Cooper）．
（4）3/ three．问题：营内活动的种类数．根据"Activities are carefully split（分成）
into three kinds．"故答案为3/ three．
（5）Creating and developing friendships/ to create and develop friendships．问题：库珀
营地最重要的部分是什么．根据" Creating and developing friendships are the most
important part of Camp Cooper．"故答案为Creating and developing friendships/ to create and develop friendships．
B. 书面表达（本题共15分）
【答案】
Hello， everyone! I am very glad to tell you something about myself．（点题）
I'm Li Hua． I am 14 years old． I am from Zhuzhou，Hunan．（基本信息） I have some healthy habits． I exercise every day and I never eat junk food．（个人信息） I have some hobbies， such as reading books and listening to music．【高分句型一】 I read books in my free time every day．（空闲时间做的活动） My favorite TV program is Animal World because I think it is very interesting．【高分句型二】（最喜欢的电视节目及原因）I like to make a lot of friends．I don't think friends need to be the same．I'm quiet and most of my friends are outgoing．But we all like reading．（交友观）
That's all． Thank you!
【考点】
提纲作文
【解析】
【高分句型一】
I have some hobbies， such as reading books and listening to music．我有一些爱好，比如读书和听音乐．
such as例如…
listen to听…
【高分句型二】
My favorite TV program is Animal World because I think it is very interesting．我最喜欢的电视节目是动物世界，因为我认为它很有趣．
because引导原因状语从句．
I think +宾语从句．
【解答】
Hello， everyone! I am very glad to tell you something about myself．（点题）
I'm Li Hua． I am 14 years old． I am from Zhuzhou，Hunan．（基本信息） I have some healthy habits． I exercise every day and I never eat junk food．（个人信息） I have some hobbies， such as reading books and listening to music．【高分句型一】 I read books in my free time every day．（空闲时间做的活动） My favorite TV program is Animal World because I think it is very interesting．【高分句型二】（最喜欢的电视节目及原因）I like to make a lot of friends．I don't think friends need to be the same．I'm quiet and most of my friends are outgoing．But we all like reading．（交友观）
That's all． Thank you!。