Unit1 Goldilocks and the three bears语法

Unit1 Goldilocks and the three bears语法
1、there be结构
①定义：某地有某物（have、has 是某人有某物）
②there is/ there are
There is 用于单数和不可数名词
eg:There ___ a bear under the tree.(单数）
There ____ some milk on the table.(不可数）
There are 用于复数
eg: There ____ a lot of students in the classroom.(复数）
some /many / a lot of /lots of 都是一些、许多的意思
③就近原则：当物品不止一样，以最靠近的一种决定be动词
eg: There____a cat and many birds in the tree.
There____two glasses of milk and some bread here.
⑤there be句型的否定句：在be动词后加not (some改any)
Eg: There is not a cake in the fridge.
There are not any umbrellas behind the door.
2、方位介词+宾格
方位介词：in / on/ under(在…下面)/ beside(在…旁边）/ behind(在…后面）/between(在…
eg: 在他们中间：______________________ 在他面前_______________________
3、动词+宾格
eg: 找到我们_______________ 帮助它/救救它_____________________
4、too+形容词：太……
eg: 太害怕了____________ 太累____________ 太硬___________ 太软______________
补充词组：害怕狗：be afraid of dogs 努力学习：study hard。