高考英语非谓语动词综合讲练教程课件 新课标 人教版
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河工(hégōng)
第一页，共47页。
不定式、动名词用作主语(zhǔyǔ)
动名词作主语
1。直接(zhíjiē)作 主语：
(zh1ǔ.ySǔe)eing is believing.
（1）眼见为实。
2.Doing morning exercises every
（2）天天做早操有益于健d康a。y is good for health
C 特殊(tèshū)句型
1 spend (waste )...(in) doing 2 be busy (in)doing 3 have difficulty (trouble ,fun ,pleasure ,a good ,hard time )in doing 4 stop \prevent ...(from )doing 5 There is \no use \no harm \no hurry ...(in)doing sth
+ doing …
It’s important/necessary/hard …for sb to do sth
第四页，共47页。
Task: complete the following sentences
1. ___I_t_’s__n_o_u_s_e_____(没有用) learning without practice 2. It’s no good ___ta_l_k_in_g__to_o_m__u_c_h_w_i_th_o_u_t_d_o_i_n_g_a_n_y_th_i_n（g 广说不做） 3. It’s necessary _f_o_r_u_s__to__le_a_r_n_E__n_g_li_s_h_w_e_l_l______(我们学好英语） 4. It’ very kind __o_f_y_o_u_t_o_h_e_l_p_m__e_____________ （你帮助(bāngzhù)我 5. How long ____d_o_e_s_i_t_t_a_k_e_y_o_u_t_o_d_o__sp_o_r_t_e（ve你ry每da天y 参加体育活动？） 6. Because of the heavy sandtostodromm, o_r_n_i_n_g__e_x_er_c_i_s_es__to_d(今ay天做晨练）
D. 下列动词只能带不定式作宾语：记住(jìzhù)下面这句话， (2HD3A4P, worst fem各一) 巧记近20个多动词
afford ,agree ,attempt, decide ,demand ,expect ,fail ,help, hope ,manage , offer, plan, pretend, prepare, promise, refuse ,seem, tend , wish
Five –finish ,fancy feel like ,favorite(利于）imagine ,include
---advise ,avoid ,appreciate ,admit ,allow--- practise ,postpone ,pardon ,prevent ,put off
dusk ---delay ,understand, suggest,keep(deny否认）
第三页，共47页。
小结：动名词与不等式作主语(zhǔyǔ)时 一、的对区称别 主语(zhǔyǔ)和表语
(duìchèn)原则 对称
动名词表示经常性、反复发生的动作
二、特殊表达 不等式表示具体的、某一次的动作
三、固定句型 It takes sb some time to do sth
四、习惯用法
It’s no use/no good /useless/worthwhile It’s kind/wise/clever… of sb to do sth
2。用it作形式(xíngshì)主语，有自己特定的句型
（1）你这么说真是太好了1.It is very kind of you to say so.
（2）他说出这样的话太愚蠢2.I了t’s very foolish of him to say such things
（3）我们学好英语是必要3的.It is necessary for us to learn English well
第六页，共47页。
B 以介词to结尾(jiéwěi)的常用短语be/get used to,come to,devote oneself to,
listen to,look forward to object to /get down to, prefer...to, pay attention to,refer to stick to
know, realize, hate , love , understand , wonder , remember , forget
第九页，共47页。
Task: complete the following sentences
1. Do you remember ___s_e_e_in_g__th_e__m__a_n_b_e_f_o（re以前见过这个人吗）?
3.I think it no good _____ without doing anything.
A, to play about B, play around C. playing about D. played around
第五页，共47页。
不定式、动名词作宾语
一、句型(jù xínɡ()转bī换nyǔ)
2. He denied __________d_o_i_n_g__w_r_o__n_g_t_o（t冤he枉ir了pa他re的n父ts母）
3. She regreted ________p_u_t_ti_n_g_f_o_r_w_a_r_d__t(h在e s会ug上ge给st领ion导to(lǐtnhɡeidrǎleoa)提de了r …意见）. 4. Don’t waste time ____a_d_v_i_si_n_g__h_im__t_o__g_iv(e劝u他p 戒sm烟ok）ing
（3）吸烟不是好习惯。 3.Smoking is not a good habit
2.用it作形式主语，常与no use,no good,useless, worthwhile连用
（1）广说不做没用
1.It’s no use talking too much without
（2）做无益的后悔没用 doing anything
（3）吸烟太多无益 2.It’s useless crying over the spilt milk.
（4）学好英语是值得做的 3.It’s no good smoking too much
4.It’s worthwhile learning English well.5
第二页，共47页。
不定式作主语(zhǔyǔ)
5. I would rather stay atthoamn ego__o_u_t_t_o__p_la_y_____(也不出去玩）
6. Do you think it necessfaorryu_s_t_o_l_e_a_r_n_E__n_g_li_s_h_w_(e我ll 们学好英语）？
7. How long did it take ytooufi_n_i_s_h_e_d_w__r_it_i_n_g_y_o_u__r(c写om完p作os文iti）on？ 8. He has done nothing bpulat y__a_ll__d_a_y_l_o_n_g_______（玩了一整天）. 9. On hearing the news, cTooumld_n_’_t_h_e_l_p_c_r_y_i_n_g____(抑制不住哭了）.
I think it no use… … doing sth I feel it stupid of him to say such silly things to her I find it uneasy for you to learn your subjects well without hard work Can you tell me how many hours it took you to do your homework?
10. Little Sophia went thetothbeeateorl,dotnhlayt_t_h_e_p_e_r_f_o_rm(被an告ce知h演ad出b结een束o了ve）r
Multiple choice 1. Would you mind ______ the door? A. open B, opening C, to open D, opened
第七页，共47页。
E.注意下列11种不同(bù tónɡ)动词或句型 的用法
第八页，共47页。
9 prefer to do… rather than do … 宁愿 … 而不…
prefer doing …to doing … would rather do … than do … would do … rather than do …
10 have nothing to do /do nothing but/except do …只好做（别无选择） enjoy doing nothing but doing … 只喜欢做… want nothing but to do … 只想做…
11在 begin ,start ,continue 等词后可接不定式作宾语，也可接动名词作宾 语，意义区别(qūbié)不大.但要注意 1）本身是-ing 形式时，其后要接不定式 2）如果表示主语有意识地开始做某事，多用动名词 3）主语是物多用不定式 4）其后的动词是表示情感的或与智力有关的，不用 v-ing 形式
（4）你们学好英语语法4并.It不’s 难not difficult for you to learn well English
grammar
3.固定句型
（1）李垒每天花两个半小时完成作业
（2）你昨晚用多长时间写完的作文？
1.It takes LiLei two and a half hours to complete his homework. 2.How long did it take you to finish writing your composition?
二、A 下列动词只能带动(dàidòng)名词作宾语：记住下面这句话， 巧记共35个多动词
Miss Rescall can enjoy five apples at dusk Miss Rescall ----miss, mind,risk,recall ,resist Can ----can’t help, consider ,can’t resist ,complete ,can’t stand (bear) Enjoy –enjoy escape ,excuse ,endure
2. “So much for the new words and expressions; let’s go on _______
7. is of no benefit to you.
Multiple choice
1. It is very generous _____ you to buy me such a nice gift
A. of B. for C. to D. with
2. You are clever; it will be easy ____ you to work out the word puzzle • of B. for C. to D. with
1。直接作主语
1.To see is to believe
（（益12） ）眼 今见天为(jīn实tiān)早晨做早操2g对o.To身od体dfoo无rmhoeranltihn.g exercises today is not
（3）在这里吸烟很危险 3.To smoke here is dangerous
第一页，共47页。
不定式、动名词用作主语(zhǔyǔ)
动名词作主语
1。直接(zhíjiē)作 主语：
(zh1ǔ.ySǔe)eing is believing.
（1）眼见为实。
2.Doing morning exercises every
（2）天天做早操有益于健d康a。y is good for health
C 特殊(tèshū)句型
1 spend (waste )...(in) doing 2 be busy (in)doing 3 have difficulty (trouble ,fun ,pleasure ,a good ,hard time )in doing 4 stop \prevent ...(from )doing 5 There is \no use \no harm \no hurry ...(in)doing sth
+ doing …
It’s important/necessary/hard …for sb to do sth
第四页，共47页。
Task: complete the following sentences
1. ___I_t_’s__n_o_u_s_e_____(没有用) learning without practice 2. It’s no good ___ta_l_k_in_g__to_o_m__u_c_h_w_i_th_o_u_t_d_o_i_n_g_a_n_y_th_i_n（g 广说不做） 3. It’s necessary _f_o_r_u_s__to__le_a_r_n_E__n_g_li_s_h_w_e_l_l______(我们学好英语） 4. It’ very kind __o_f_y_o_u_t_o_h_e_l_p_m__e_____________ （你帮助(bāngzhù)我 5. How long ____d_o_e_s_i_t_t_a_k_e_y_o_u_t_o_d_o__sp_o_r_t_e（ve你ry每da天y 参加体育活动？） 6. Because of the heavy sandtostodromm, o_r_n_i_n_g__e_x_er_c_i_s_es__to_d(今ay天做晨练）
D. 下列动词只能带不定式作宾语：记住(jìzhù)下面这句话， (2HD3A4P, worst fem各一) 巧记近20个多动词
afford ,agree ,attempt, decide ,demand ,expect ,fail ,help, hope ,manage , offer, plan, pretend, prepare, promise, refuse ,seem, tend , wish
Five –finish ,fancy feel like ,favorite(利于）imagine ,include
---advise ,avoid ,appreciate ,admit ,allow--- practise ,postpone ,pardon ,prevent ,put off
dusk ---delay ,understand, suggest,keep(deny否认）
第三页，共47页。
小结：动名词与不等式作主语(zhǔyǔ)时 一、的对区称别 主语(zhǔyǔ)和表语
(duìchèn)原则 对称
动名词表示经常性、反复发生的动作
二、特殊表达 不等式表示具体的、某一次的动作
三、固定句型 It takes sb some time to do sth
四、习惯用法
It’s no use/no good /useless/worthwhile It’s kind/wise/clever… of sb to do sth
2。用it作形式(xíngshì)主语，有自己特定的句型
（1）你这么说真是太好了1.It is very kind of you to say so.
（2）他说出这样的话太愚蠢2.I了t’s very foolish of him to say such things
（3）我们学好英语是必要3的.It is necessary for us to learn English well
第六页，共47页。
B 以介词to结尾(jiéwěi)的常用短语be/get used to,come to,devote oneself to,
listen to,look forward to object to /get down to, prefer...to, pay attention to,refer to stick to
know, realize, hate , love , understand , wonder , remember , forget
第九页，共47页。
Task: complete the following sentences
1. Do you remember ___s_e_e_in_g__th_e__m__a_n_b_e_f_o（re以前见过这个人吗）?
3.I think it no good _____ without doing anything.
A, to play about B, play around C. playing about D. played around
第五页，共47页。
不定式、动名词作宾语
一、句型(jù xínɡ()转bī换nyǔ)
2. He denied __________d_o_i_n_g__w_r_o__n_g_t_o（t冤he枉ir了pa他re的n父ts母）
3. She regreted ________p_u_t_ti_n_g_f_o_r_w_a_r_d__t(h在e s会ug上ge给st领ion导to(lǐtnhɡeidrǎleoa)提de了r …意见）. 4. Don’t waste time ____a_d_v_i_si_n_g__h_im__t_o__g_iv(e劝u他p 戒sm烟ok）ing
（3）吸烟不是好习惯。 3.Smoking is not a good habit
2.用it作形式主语，常与no use,no good,useless, worthwhile连用
（1）广说不做没用
1.It’s no use talking too much without
（2）做无益的后悔没用 doing anything
（3）吸烟太多无益 2.It’s useless crying over the spilt milk.
（4）学好英语是值得做的 3.It’s no good smoking too much
4.It’s worthwhile learning English well.5
第二页，共47页。
不定式作主语(zhǔyǔ)
5. I would rather stay atthoamn ego__o_u_t_t_o__p_la_y_____(也不出去玩）
6. Do you think it necessfaorryu_s_t_o_l_e_a_r_n_E__n_g_li_s_h_w_(e我ll 们学好英语）？
7. How long did it take ytooufi_n_i_s_h_e_d_w__r_it_i_n_g_y_o_u__r(c写om完p作os文iti）on？ 8. He has done nothing bpulat y__a_ll__d_a_y_l_o_n_g_______（玩了一整天）. 9. On hearing the news, cTooumld_n_’_t_h_e_l_p_c_r_y_i_n_g____(抑制不住哭了）.
I think it no use… … doing sth I feel it stupid of him to say such silly things to her I find it uneasy for you to learn your subjects well without hard work Can you tell me how many hours it took you to do your homework?
10. Little Sophia went thetothbeeateorl,dotnhlayt_t_h_e_p_e_r_f_o_rm(被an告ce知h演ad出b结een束o了ve）r
Multiple choice 1. Would you mind ______ the door? A. open B, opening C, to open D, opened
第七页，共47页。
E.注意下列11种不同(bù tónɡ)动词或句型 的用法
第八页，共47页。
9 prefer to do… rather than do … 宁愿 … 而不…
prefer doing …to doing … would rather do … than do … would do … rather than do …
10 have nothing to do /do nothing but/except do …只好做（别无选择） enjoy doing nothing but doing … 只喜欢做… want nothing but to do … 只想做…
11在 begin ,start ,continue 等词后可接不定式作宾语，也可接动名词作宾 语，意义区别(qūbié)不大.但要注意 1）本身是-ing 形式时，其后要接不定式 2）如果表示主语有意识地开始做某事，多用动名词 3）主语是物多用不定式 4）其后的动词是表示情感的或与智力有关的，不用 v-ing 形式
（4）你们学好英语语法4并.It不’s 难not difficult for you to learn well English
grammar
3.固定句型
（1）李垒每天花两个半小时完成作业
（2）你昨晚用多长时间写完的作文？
1.It takes LiLei two and a half hours to complete his homework. 2.How long did it take you to finish writing your composition?
二、A 下列动词只能带动(dàidòng)名词作宾语：记住下面这句话， 巧记共35个多动词
Miss Rescall can enjoy five apples at dusk Miss Rescall ----miss, mind,risk,recall ,resist Can ----can’t help, consider ,can’t resist ,complete ,can’t stand (bear) Enjoy –enjoy escape ,excuse ,endure
2. “So much for the new words and expressions; let’s go on _______
7. is of no benefit to you.
Multiple choice
1. It is very generous _____ you to buy me such a nice gift
A. of B. for C. to D. with
2. You are clever; it will be easy ____ you to work out the word puzzle • of B. for C. to D. with
1。直接作主语
1.To see is to believe
（（益12） ）眼 今见天为(jīn实tiān)早晨做早操2g对o.To身od体dfoo无rmhoeranltihn.g exercises today is not
（3）在这里吸烟很危险 3.To smoke here is dangerous