四川广元市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮九月编选题及参考答案

四川广元市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮九月编选题及参考答案
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

【2016高考训练】
Centuries ago, man discovered that removing moisture(潮湿)from food helps to store it, and that the easiest way to do this is to expose the food to sun and wind. In this way the North American Indians produce pemmican(dried meat ground into powder and made into cakes), the Scandinavians make stockfish and the Arabs dried dates.
All foods include water—cabbage and other leaf vegetables contains as much as 93% water, potatoes and other root vegetables 80%, lean meat 75% and fish, anything from 80% to 60%, depending on how fatty it is. If this water is removed, the activity of the bacteria(细菌)which cause food to go bad is checked.
Fruit is sun-dried in Asia Minor, Greece, Spain and other Mediterranean countries, and also in California, South Africa and Australia. Various methods are used, but in general, the fruit is spread out on trays in drying yards in the hot sun.
Nowadays most foods are dried mechanically. The method of such dehydration(脱水)is to put food in chambers through which hot air is blown at temperatures of about 110℃ at entry to about 43℃ at exit. This is the usual method for drying such things as vegetables, minced(切碎的)meat, and fish.
Dried foods take up less room and weigh less than the same food packed in cans or frozen, and they do not need to be stored in special conditions. For these reasons they are invaluable to the climbers, explorers and soldiers in battle, who have little storage space. They are also popular with housewives because it takes so little time to cook them. Usually it is just a case of replacing the dried-out moisture with boiling water.
1．According to the text, the open-air method of drying food .
A．is the one most commonly used today
B．was invented by the American Indians
C．has been known for hundreds of years
D．tends to be unhealthy
2．Bacteria which cause food to go bad .
A．cannot live in sunlight
B．are killed by drying
C．are in no way dependent on the water contained
D．have their activity greatly reduced by drying
3．Today vegetables are most commonly dried .
A．on hot and sunny days B．in hot-air chambers
C．in the sun and wind D．using the open tray method
4．Housewives like dried foods because they .
A．are quick to prepare B．taste better than fresh foods
C．can be packed in a case D．look fresh when cooked
参考答案1—4、CDBA
2016高考英语阅读理解集训。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

When I first heard about geocaching（地理寻宝），I was skeptical．But the more I thought about it, the more it seemed like an interesting idea．I at least wanted to try it once．
Having familiarized myself with how the game works, I set out in search of my first cache．My trip took me through a series of lively hutong（胡同）,past a number of small temples, and right into the courtyard of a quiet youth hotel．I spent several minutes looking around, but couldn't find anything．Just before l was about to give up,I spotted a colorful object in the crack of a wall．Could it be the hidden cache?
At that moment group of backpackers amped．According to the game's rules, people who are not in the game must not be allowed to find out about secret caches．So I pretended to make a phone call while waiting for them to leave．When the coast was clear, I grabbed the object．It was the cache! I opened it and pulled out a crumpled（皱的）sheet of paper with several names and celebratory messages written on it．I added my own and replaced the cache in its hiding place, ready for the next geocacher to find．
It may seem like a simple game, but the idea that there are caches hidden all around us is exciting．Once
you're hooked, it's easy to set yourself the goal of finding every single cache in a neighborhood or even an entire city．The real treasure, however, is not the cache itself, but the places it takes you to．
Hunting for further caches has since introduced me to places which I didn't even know existed．Some are peaceful parks, while others are forgotten historical sites．A few caches have even been in places I passed regularly without giving them any thought．Now, feel a much closer connection．
1．What was the author's initial attitude to geocaching?
A．He thought it interesting．B．He wanted to try it at once．
C．He showed little interest in it．D．He found it unsuitable for him．
2．Where did the author find the cache?
A．In a hutong．B．In a temple．C．In a well．D．In a hotel．
3．When a group of backpackers were approaching, the author____．
A．pretended to be cleaning the yard B．made a call to other geocachers
C．didn't allow them to come in D．tried to keep the cache secret
4．In what way does the author benefit from geocaching?
A．He's more familiar with the city．B．He has found much treasure．
C．He has made more friends．D．He has mastered hunting．
参考答案1—4、CDDA
2016高考英语阅读理解（新闻报道、广告）【2016·天津】A
A language programme for teenagers
Welcome to Teenagers Abroad! We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning.
Our Courses
Regardless of your choice of course, you'll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively.
Our Standard Course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas—speaking, listening, reading and writing.
Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course, with 10 additional lessons per week, guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning (see table below)．
Evaluation
Students are placed into classes according to their current language skills. The majority of them take an online language test before starting their programme. However, if this is not available, students sit the exam on the first Monday of their course.
Learning materials are provided to students throughout their course, and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class.
Arrivals and Transfer
Our programme offers the full package—students are taken good care of from the start through to the very end. They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation in comfort. We require the student's full flight details at least 4 weeks in advance.
Meals/Allergies(过敏)/Special Dietary Requirements
Students are provided with breakfast, dinner and either a cooked or packed lunch (which consists of a sandwich, a drink and a dessert). Snacks outside of mealtimes may be purchased by the student individually.
We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements as well as information about any medicines you take. Depending on the type of allergies and/or dietary requirements, an extra charge may be made for providing special food.
36．How does Intensive Course differ from Standard Course?
A．It is less effective.
B．It focuses on speaking.
C．It includes extra lessons.
D．It gives you confidence.
37．When can a student attend Standard Course?
A．13：00—14：30 Monday.
B．9：00—12：30 Tuesday.
C．13：00—14：30 Friday.
D．9：00—12：30 Saturday.
38．Before starting their programme, students are expected to ________．
A．take a language test
B．have an online interview
C．prepare learning materials
D．report their language levels
39．With the full package, the programme organizer is supposed to________．
A．inform students of their full flight details
B．look after students throughout the programme
C．offer students free sightseeing trips
D．collect students' luggage in advance
40．Which of the following may require an extra payment?
A．Cooked dinner.
B．Mealtime dessert.
C．Packed lunch.
D．Special diet.
3 8.A 考查细节理解。

根据Evaluation这段的句子The majority of them take an online language test可知，在开始课程之前，学生被希望参加一个语言考试。

故选A。

39.B考查细节理解。

根据Arrivals and Transfer这部分里面的第一句Our programme offers the full package—students are take good care of from the start through to the very end.，可知，如果是full package，课程的组织者应该在整个课程的过程中照顾学生。

故选B。

40.D考查细节理解。

根据最后一段的最后一句话Depending on the type of allergies and/ or dietary requirements, an extra charge may be made for providing special food.，可知，特殊的饮食可能要额外付款。

故选D。

2016高考选练----阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

Whether it shines, rains or snows, you hope that your local mail carrier can get your parcels to you in a hurry. But that could soon be changing, as big online shopping and technology companies, including Amazon and Google, are looking up to the sky for the new mail carrier—the drone.
Drones are like planes, but come in many shapes and sizes. They have no pilot and are controlled from outside
the drone. They have been used in the military to attack targets or to move goods in dangerous areas recently. But now, small drones are a part of regular people’s lives. For example, drones can now be used by extreme sports fans to take selfies. But a drone delivery service could be much more successful, according to experts.
Online store Amazon wants to deliver packages weighing up to 2.3 kg to customers in just 30 minutes by using drones. It is going to build several drone stations, where packages can be loaded and flown out.
This plan could completely change our shopping experience. Soon, we could be ordering a new coat in the morning and having it delivered before we finish breakfast. Many startup companies（初创公司）around the world are also jumping at the opportunity to bring drone deliveries to our doors. A UK startup has created a delivery service for small goods. Open a smart phone app, enter your address, set a time, and pay 10 pounds. Then in minutes, a drone will fly and do tasks for you. The service, like others, is still young and has problems, but it shows that drone deliveries might be more common in the future.
Other companies have big plans for drones too. Google have been testing drones with their “Project Wing”, which is designed to get around traffic on the ground. Drones can also carry food and water to areas damaged by earthquakes, floods, and other natural disasters.
However, Google and Amazon still need government permission to fly their drones in many countries. But it may not be too long before we're waving hello to our new mail carrier in the sky.
29. The function of the first paragraph is to _______.
A. arouse the rea ders’ interest
B. contrast with the rest of the passage
C. show how to use drones
D. explain the importance of drones
30. From paragraph 4, we know that _______.
A. we can get our packages by drone deliveries in minutes now
B. many startup companies in the world are willing to use drone deliveries
C. we can spend less money on drone deliveries
D. we don’t need any mail carriers in the future
31. The phrase “get around” in paragraph 5 most probably means “_______”.
A. put up with
B. keep away from
C. make use of
D. run out of
32. According to the passage, the future of drone delivery services is ________.
A. hopeless
B. uncertain
C. difficult
D. promising
参考答案29-32 ABBD
2016高考训练--阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

The tough ec onomy is bringing new shoppers to the secondhand market. Plato’s Close t in Chaelotte, NC is a private company, which mainly buys and sells used clothes. While Charlotte has outstanding secondhand stores offering high-end and graceful brands for women, most of their stock applies to adults. Plato’s closet targets teens and th ose in their 20s. Plato’s Closet , with stores in Matthews and the university area, sells clothes and accessories(装饰品) that are currently popular at about one third the retail prices(零售价).
The two hottest brands, for buying and selling, are Hollister and Abercrombie &Fitch. Even though the offerings tend to be suitable for young people, there are a variety of shoppers at Plato’s Closet of varying ages. Women in their 30s, 40s, and older could easily find a purse, jacket or piece of jewelry they like.
If you are selling
Unlike higher-end resale stores which usually work on consignment(寄售),Plato’s Closet buys on the spot.
Items can be gently used, but must be in very good condition.
Clothes should be less than two years old and styles should be the same as those still being sold at the shopping center.
There is no negotiation; prices are set company-wide. If what you sell amounts to $30 or less, they’ll give you cash. More than that, you’ll get a Visa cash card.
Secondhand success
Don’t ge t discouraged if you can’t find something on your first trip. Resale shops are always getting new lists of goods and change their styles with each season.
Be sure to check each piece carefully before buying.
Price comparison
Jackets: New York & Company black blazer, $12; retail: $37
Pants: Express Editor-style pants, $12; retail: $69.90.
Shoes: Nine West black peep-toe pumps, $12; retail: $89.
Jewelry: Necklaces, $3-$5; retail: $18-$30.
24. What is the di fference between Plato’s Closet and other resale shops?
A. They offer service for people of different ages.
B. The offerings in Plato’s Closet are more expensive.
C. Plato’s Closet only offers high-end brands for women.
D. Plato’s Closet also sells books to customers.
25. Which of the following about Plato’s Closet is NOT true?
A. Hollister and Ab ercrombie &Fitch are the two hottest brands in Plato’s Closet.
B. Women in their fi fties can’t find proper clothes and accessories in Plato’s Closet.
C. Goods in Plato’s Closet are sold at 67 percent off retail prices or so.
D. Plato’s Closet targets teens and those in their 20s.
26. In Plato’s Closet, which of the following is not accepted?
A. Items you sell must be in very good condition.
B. You can negotiate with buyers about prices of goods.
C. The clothes you sell should be less than two years old.
D. You can sell your goods on the spot instead of on consignment.
27. If you buy a pair of Express Editor-style pants in Plato’s Closet, you can save _______.
A. 57.9 dollars
B. 15 dollars
C. 77 dollars
D. 25 dollars.
参考答案24—27、ABBA。