2018年秋季学期高二英语人教版必修5课堂10分钟达标 Unit 1 Period 3

课堂10分钟达标
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Can those__________ (seat)at the back hear me?
2. The mayor said that he was__________ (worry)about the continuing rise of the water level in the river bed.
3. His wound became__________ (infect)with a new virus.
4. (2016·江苏高考)In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message__________ (hide)within the work.
5. They were__________ to hear the__________ sound. (frighten)
6. Don’t drink__________ (pollute)water, because it carries the virus.
7. People should pay attention to the__________ (change)situation.
8. Everybody is really__________ (excite)about the new Olympic stadiums.
9. At the sight of the__________ scene, all the people present were__________ to tears. (move)
10. We should bring in__________ (advance)technology from__________ (develop) countries from time to time.
答案：1. seated
2. worried
3. infected
4. hidden
5. frightened; frightening
6. polluted
7. changed
8. excited
9. moving; moved
10. advanced; developed
Ⅱ. 句型转换
1. Tom is an honoured guest.
→Tom is a guest_____ _____ honoured.
2. They are cleaning the fallen leaves in the yard.
→They are cleaning the leaves____ ______ ____ in the yard.
3. A woman, dressed like a lawyer, came in and took her seat as judge.
→A woman, ____ ____ ________ like a lawyer, came in and took her seat as judge.
4. Father beat the son who was lost in the online games.
→Father beat the son__________ in the online games.
5. A thief stole the goat that was tied to the tree.
→A thief stole the goat__________ to the tree.
答案：1. who is
2. that have fallen
3. who was dressed
4. lost
5. tied
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. The letter________ ________ will reach him tomorrow.
昨天发的信他明天就能收到了。

2. They were inspecting the houses______ ________ __________ ________.
他们正在检查被暴风雨毁坏的房子。

3. The________ ________ rushed into the building.
激动的人们冲进了大厦。

4. The book________ ________ ________ ________ ________ is still popular with young people.
这本在第二次世界大战期间写的书在年轻人中间依然受欢迎。

5. Most of the artists________ ________ _______ _______ were from South Africa. 大部分被邀请参加会议的艺术家们来自南非。

6. It is said that those shirts_______ _______ ________ ________ are much cheaper. 据说那些网上购买的衬衫更便宜。

7. He didn’t like these questions_______ ________ _________ ________.
他不喜欢在会议上讨论的这些问题。

8. The windows________ ________ are being repaired.
昨天被打破的窗户正在被修理。

9. The farmers moved into the buildings_______ ________ __________ _______.
农民们搬进了沿河而建的房子里。

10. The bridge________ ________ ________ ________ is under repair now.
十年前建的这座桥现在正在维修。

答案：1. posted yesterday
2. damaged by the rainstorm
3. excited people
4. written in World War Ⅱ
5. invited to the meeting
6. bought on the Internet
7. discussed at the meeting
8. broken yesterday
9. built along the river
10. constructed ten years ago
Ⅳ. 语法填空
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Would you like to explore(开发)the oceans? Do you want to find
1. ________life than we imagine there? For Jacques Cousteau, the answer was “yes”. His career was a life-long dream, and he is
2. ________(probable)the most famous ocean scientist in recent times.
Cousteau was born in France in 1910. Even 3. ________a child, he loved water. Cousteau was bright, but he got 4. ________(bore)with school and began to cause trouble. His parents sent him to a strict boarding school. There, Cousteau finally felt 5. ________(challenge). He studied hard and did well in all his courses. In 1933, he served as a general officer in the French Navy. He also began to explore the life under the water. He worked 6. ________a breathing machine to stay under water longer. It was finished in 1943.
In 1948, Cousteau became a captain, and he had new duties. Even so, he continued to explore the oceans. Two years later, he became president of the French Oceanographic Campaigns. He also bought a ship 7. ________(help)with his dives.
But he 8. ________(need)a way to get money for his trips. To do that, he produced many films and published a number of books. His films include The Silent World(1956), World Without Sun(1966). One of his books is The Living Sea(1963).
In 1974, he founded the Cousteau Society, 9. ________function was to further oceanic research and to encourage people to help protect the oceans and the life within them.
Cousteau won many honors for his work, 10. ________(include)the Medal of Freedom and membership in the French Academy in 1989.
【语篇概述】本文主要介绍了法国海洋学家Jacques Cousteau的生平及取得的成就。

1. 【解析】more。

根据前文的探索海洋, 应是找到更多的生命, 故填more。

2. 【解析】probably。

空后是形容词最高级, 应用副词修饰, 故填probably。

3. 【解析】as。

as当……的时候, 此处等于when he was a child, 故填as。

4. 【解析】bored。

此处为过去分词作表语, be/get bored with固定搭配“厌烦……”。

5. 【解析】challenged。

challenged受到挑战的, 空前是系动词, 应用形容词形式。

故填challenged。

6. 【解析】on。

work on从事于, 努力工作于。

故填on。

7. 【解析】to help。

此处是不定式作目的状语, 故填to help。

8. 【解析】needed。

根据语境应用一般过去时, 故填needed。

9. 【解析】whose。

考查定语从句。

先行词是the Cousteau Society, 定语从句中function前缺少定语, 只有whose在定语从句中作定语, 故填whose。

10. 【解析】including。

including包括。