不锈钢元素与硬质合金中的反映

不锈钢元素与硬质合金中的反映英文回答：
Stainless steel is an alloy of iron that includes a minimum of 10.5% chromium. This chromium content forms a protective layer of chromium oxide on the surface of the steel, which prevents further oxidation and corrosion. Stainless steel is also resistant to heat and wear, making
it an ideal material for a wide range of applications, including cutlery, cookware, and surgical instruments.
Hardmetals are a type of cemented carbide, which is a composite material made from a hard ceramic material, such as tungsten carbide or titanium carbide, and a binder metal, such as cobalt or nickel. Hardmetals are extremely hard and wear-resistant, making them ideal for use in cutting tools, drill bits, and other applications where high wear resistance is required.
The stainless steel elements in hardmetals typically
include chromium, molybdenum, and vanadium. These elements help to improve the hardness, wear resistance, and
corrosion resistance of the hardmetal. The amount of each element in the hardmetal will vary depending on the
specific application.
中文回答：
不锈钢是一种铁合金，其中至少含有 10.5% 的铬。

这种铬含量
在钢的表面形成了一层保护性的氧化铬层，防止进一步氧化和腐蚀。

不锈钢还耐热和耐磨，使其成为广泛应用的理想材料，包括刀具、
炊具和手术器械。

硬质合金是一种烧结碳化物，它是一种由硬质陶瓷材料（如碳
化钨或碳化钛）和粘合剂金属（如钴或镍）制成的复合材料。

硬质
合金非常坚硬且耐磨，使其非常适合用于切削工具、钻头和其他需
要高耐磨性的应用。

硬质合金中的不锈钢元素通常包括铬、钼和钒。

这些元素有助
于提高硬质合金的硬度、耐磨性和耐腐蚀性。

硬质合金中每种元素
的含量将根据具体应用而有所不同。