2024届杭州市滨江区江南实验校中考英语最后一模试卷含答案

2024届杭州市滨江区江南实验校中考英语最后一模试卷含答案
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、- Jack, what do you think of my new dress?
- Sorry, pardon? I _____ about something else.
A．am thinking B．was thinking C．thought D．think
2、Please______the call to the sales department if the customer rings up for me again,.
A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through
3、— Do you think there are aliens?
—I’m afraid not. .
A．Practice makes perfect B．To see is to believe C．Do as Romans do
4、I like ___ color of your sweater. I’ll buy ____ skirt like this color.
A．the; a B．a; a C．the; the D．a; the
5、While traveling in foreign countries, you’d better ________ the local people and follow their customs.
A．control B．change C．watch D．teach
6、—Did you see Tom yesterday? —No, I him for a long time.
A．didn’t see B．hasn’t seen C．saw D．haven’t seen
7、— Can you tell me ____ last year?
— In Shanghai.
A．where does she work B．where she works
C．where did she work D．where she worked
8、I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it?
A．have, bought B．did buy C．will, buy D．do , buy
9、—We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice?
—You’d better signs around the school to tell all the students about that.
A．make up B．put up C．set up D．show up
10、—I’m not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.
— ________. I have to clean up my bedroom.
A．So am I B．Neither am I C．Neither I am D．So I am
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、I can't believe the homework my seven-year-old son brings home! I have to sit with him every afternoon in order to see all the homework 1 There is so much work and he is very 2 after school. I have to give him a little
time-out, so he can swim 3 just get relaxed in front of the TV. Then we continued and it 4 a few hours at least to finish all the homework. I don't remember having so much work when I was at this 5 and I don't remember it being so hard!
It seems to me as if I am paying the school and they are sending my child 6 with so much work for me to 7 him do! Why don't they do all this work at school? I think these 8 are doing the students great harm（伤害）! They shouldn't be 9 to give the kids so much work to do on their 10 .
Then the sport is pushed again and again! I have always been a 11 of sports, but I can see that my son is not as interested as I 12 to be. I can see that he would rather read or do something 13 like drama or art. I would love him to be a sportsman, but if that isn't 14 he wants, then I would rather he was happy. Kids should 15 their own interests and not be made to do what other people want them to do!
1．A．compared B．followed C．corrected D．done
2．A．tired B．influenced C．surprised D．pleased
3．A．but B．or C．and D．then
4．A．collects B．affords C．takes D．writes
5．A．relation B．time C．moment D．age
6．A．knowledge B．experiment C．home D．example
7．A．direct B．check C．encourage D．help
8．A．schools B．brains C．choices D．differences
9．A．regarded B．suggested C．allowed D．managed
10．A．service B．own C．energy D．shame
11．A．stranger B．discoverer C．member D．lover
12．A．happened B．used C．agreed D．wished
13．A．strict B．nervous C．else D．usual
14．A．what B．which C．who D．whose
15．A．receive B．miss C．develop D．achieve
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study. When I 1．(enter) the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldn’t master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted 2．(give) it up. 3．(late), with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher 4．(care) in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English. In a word, only when
you develop interest in 5．(study) English can you learn it well.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、On May 23th last year, Shenzhen introduced new rules in order to warn the “Chinese style of crossing the road”. “Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traffic lights” said a post on Sina Weibo.
A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.
Many people say that people jump red lights because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University.____did research on people’s waiting times at different road crossings for three years. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds (秒) before they lost their patience. “People are not patient when the waiting time is too long,” said Ni Ying, a member of t he research team.
However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that people jump red lights mainly because they don’t obey rules. “I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,” someone wrote on his Weibo.
Many countries give out the punishments to those who jump red lights. In Singapore, the punishments can be three months. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people who jump red lights will be punished 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.
But calling on people to obey rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.
1．（小题1）According to the passage, which of the following is the “Chinese style road crossing”?
A．To cross a road slowly.
B．To follow the traffic rules.
C．To wait for the traffic light to turn green.
D．To cross roads without looking at traffic lights.
2．（小题2）What does the underlined phrase “the team” mean in this passage?
A．A CCTV news program.
B．A research group at Tongji University.
C．A post on Sina Weibo.
D．A daily newspaper.
3．（小题3）How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience?
A．About five minutes.
B．Less than one minute.
C．About one and a half minutes.
D．More than ten minutes.
4．（小题4）Why do people jump red lights according to the survey on Sina Weibo?
A．Because the red light lasts too long.
B．Because people don’t pay attention to rules.
C．Because people have less patience.
D．Because there are too many people on the road.
5．（小题5）What’s the writer’s suggestion to solve the problem of jumping red lights?
A．To punish the people.
B．To cut down the time of red lights.
C．To turn off the traffic lights.
D．To require people to obey the traffic rules.
B
14、Our country used to be very poor in technology, but great changes have taken place these years. Lots of our technology is much better than those of foreign countries. High-speed railway technology is one example.
We learned about high-speed railway technology from foreign countries, but now we have mastered(掌握）and developed the key technology. Our high-speed railway technology is advanced. It can not only have a high speed but also be used in different environment and the cost is lower.
China Railway Corp (CRC) is fully prepared to sell a full supply of high -speed railway technology. The company said selling of railway technology and building railways for other countries are going very well, and progress is being made in a number of countries. We have a major advantage. We are able to sell whole railway technology. It isn't very good to buy some technology from one country and other technology from another.
The selling plan for our high-speed railway technology will follow the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road (一带一路).
Like the US-made Boeing 737 and France's Airbus, our high-speed railway technology could be an important project to help sell our technology in the future.
1．What does the underlined word "advanced" mean in Chinese?
A．廉价的B．耐用的C．先进的D．特别的
2．According to CRC, how is the business of selling railway equipment?
A．Bad. B．Not good. C．Just so-so. D．Excellent
3．What's the major advantage of our high-speed railway technology?
A．It has the whole technology. B．It's the cheapest in the world.
C．It has the highest speed. D．It has the latest technology.
4．What does the writer think of our high-speed railway?
A．Having lots of challenges. B．Being too dear for users.
C．Not good enough. D．Having a good future.
5．What's the best title for the passage?
A．How to Improve Railway Technology B．China’s Great Railway Technology
C．Building Railways in Other Countries D．Railway and Modern Technology
C
15、Clothing is a language. It tells us about individual people: their personality, their aye, their place in society and so on. If we want to know more about society，we can look at traditional clothing.
The continent of Africa has a long history and a rich culture，and this is shown in traditional dress . You often find three colours一red，gold and green in the clothing. The first colour stands for the blood of millions of people who suffered as slaves(奴隶); the second is for the rich resources of the African earth; and the third represents the grasslands of home. The patterns(图案) on the c lothing also have a meaning. A common pattern is in the form of a cross “×”, which stands for “unity”. Another pattern is a rectangular box, which represents “strength”.
Because clothing has a strong social meaning, people are very careful in choosing what to wear. It wouldn't be good to wear the wrong clothing, or to wear clothes in the wrong way. For instance, in Ghana, a woman should wear her waistband differently according to the importance of the social event.
Traditional dress also tells us about everyday life. African designs are famous for loose(宽松的) clothing. The climate, with the hot sun and wide temperature changes, requires that the clothes are comfortable for daily life.
Although many people wear western clothes, particularly in the big cities in Africa, traditional dress is very highly valued. This is because it has deep cultural meanings.
1．According to the passage，red .
A．represents the setting sun
B．stands for African unity
C．is chosen because it is a bight colour
D．is a reminder(暗示)of the sad history in Africa
2．According to the passage，which sentence is NOT RIGHT?
A．The rectangular box in the pattern represents“strength”.
B．Africa has a long history and a rich culture.
C．African dress has deep cultural meanings.
D．Afrian people seldom wear loose clothing because of the climate.
3．The passage is mainly about in Africa.
A．the history of clothes
B．modern fashion styles
C．the meanings of traditional dress
D．the materials used in traditional dress
D
16、Y ellow Dress
By Janet Lee
Mary had a yellow dress
Bought from the department store.
It looked as beautiful as the moon,
And as bright as the sun.Mary wore all the time
The yellow dress I felt so right.
Every day from day to night
I saw her in the dress so bright."Buy me a yellow dress,"
I cried to Mom and Dad,
"As beautiful and bright
As the dress the girl living near has!"I cried and cried and cried,
Until they said with sad eyes,
"We need food for your baby sister,
And clothes for your coming brother."Since then I've learned
Mary's yellow dress
Is better to dream of
Than to ask for.
1．From the poem, we know that Mary and the writer may be . A．classmates B．relatives C．neighbors D．sisters
2．Why does the writer say, "Everyday from day to night/I saw her in the dress so bright"? A．The writer lived with Mary. B．The dress had sun shapes on it.
C．The writer liked the dress very much. D．The dress was Mary's school uniform. 3．What did the writer's parents mean by their words?
A．They did not like the yellow dress.
B．They did not have money for a dress.
C．They already had a dress for her baby sister.
D．They would ask Mary where to buy the yellow dress.
E
17、The French government will ban (禁止) students from using mobile phones. Students in the country’s primary schools and middle schools will be allowed to bring their phones to school, but not allowed to get them out at any time until they leave school.
Jean-Michel Blanquer, The French Education Minister, said the ban would come into effect (生效) in October 2018.
“Some education organizations have already stopped pupils from using their mobiles,” Blanquer told RLT Radio, “Sometimes you need mobiles for teaching reasons or special situations, but their use has to be controlled in some way.”
However, there are some different voices about the ban, someone wasn’t sure if it could be followed. “This new ban makes us puzzled because we can’t find anything helpful about this ban.”
Some students from a middle school seemed not to be serious about this ban. “I don’t understand how it will work. Where wil l we put our phones? And how will we get them back?” said a boy. At another school, Mathilde, 12, said, “It’s unbelievable. At my school, we don’t use them in class, so what’s the problem? If anyone is caught using one in the toilet or at lunchtime, the phone will be confiscated (没收).”
Some of the parents are not sure, either. “It’s probably a good idea when the kids are in school,” said Sabine. “But my daughter goes to school and comes home alone. He needs a phone to keep in touch with me. That I won’t wor ry about her.”
Anyway, the government is now studying how the mobile ban can be put into effect (执行).
1．According to the ban, the students in primary schools ________.
A．aren’t supposed to bring their phones to school.
B．can play with their mobile phones at lunchtime.
C．aren’t allowed to use mobiles in school.
D．can’t use mobile phones at any time in France.
2．What does the underlined word “ puzzled” mean in Chinese?
A．兴奋的B．自豪的C．尴尬的D．困惑的
3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The French government passed the ban for some teaching reasons.
B．The ban tries to make all children stay away from any screen.
C．The ban has made some people feel puzzled and uncertain.
D．Any student in France has to follow the ban on mobile phones.
4．What can we learn from the passage?
A．The ban on mobile phones has been put into effect.
B．The ban on mobile phones will meet problems when it starts in 2018.
C．All parents and students in France are against the ban on mobile phones.
D．The problems of mobile phones have been solved in French schools.
5．Why did the writer write the passage?
A．To show people’s ideas about the ban on mobile phones.
B．To tell us the reasons why students aren’t allowed to use mobile.
C．To describe the dangers of using mobile phones in schools.
D．To tell us the growing problems of using mobile phones in schools.
F
18、A 12-year-old girl from Virginia, US, never thought that a simple message she put online could bring her big problems. She posted the words, “Killing. Meet me in the library Tuesday”, with three emojis(表情符号) of a gun, a knife and a bomb(炸弹) on Instagram, a social media(社交媒体). She was told that she broke the law because of threatening(威胁) her school.
This problem is not far away from us. Not long ago, Ni Hanxiang, a Chinese student at a university in the US, was sent back to China after expressing on social media that he would kill his teachers if he failed to pass his exams.
In China, posting threatening words online is also against the law. In 2013, Wu Hongfei, a singer, got into trouble for saying on weibo that she wanted to blow up a building.
“Threatening happens not only face to face but also through the Internet, social media and the telephone,” said Mr. Cao, a lawyer from Chongqing. “Although the law of China protects people’s right of free speech, it doesn’t include words that threaten others’ lives and national safety.”
“Some people may not mean to threaten. They may just be trying to say “I’m strong”, said Fred Pratt, a lawyer from the US.
The girl’s mother said her daughter was a good kid who had never been in trouble before. Ni Hanxiang also said he didn’t realize that what he put online was so serious.
“But not knowing the law doesn’t mean the law will treat you any differently if you break it,” says David Allen Green, a lawyer from the UK. So, do you think we’d better spend a minute or two thinking about the words or emojis we use on social media before we press “send”?
1．The 12-year-old girl from Virginia put the words “Killing. Meet me in the library Tuesday”, with three emojis
________.
A．in her own diary B．in a letter to her friend
C．on a social media D．on the wall of the library
2．Ni Hanxiang was sent back to China ________.
A．because he broke the US law B．because he wasn’t honest
C．after he killed his teachers D．after he blew up a building
3．From this passage, we can infer(推断) that ________.
A．Fred Pratt thinks some people may not mean to threaten
B．the girl’s mother didn’t think her daughter was a bad child
C．Cheating in an examination at school may get you into trouble
D．Putting threatening words on QQ may bring you problems
4．This passage mainly wants to tell us that _______.
A．we shouldn’t break the US law if we study at a university in the US
B．students and singers shouldn’t post words or emoj is on social media
C．students should study hard at school and not use the Internet too much
D．we should be careful when we send words or emojis on social media
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Sandra: I was almost asleep when I felt the bed rocking. Suddenly I noticed our blinds(百页窗) moving. So I quickly looked around to see what was happening. I found my ceiling fan was moving although I had turned it off a moment ago.
I quickly woke up my children and we left the building as quickly as possible.
feel my chair moving and see the computer shaking hear noises coming from the shaking window
see what is going on shake as if it is going to fall wake up my housemates
Benny: I was in my office ___________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、D
3、B
4、A
5、C
6、D
7、D
8、B
9、B
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空11、1．D 2．A
3．B
4．C
5．D
6．C
7．D
8．A
9．C
10．B
11．D
12．B
13．C
14．A
15．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．entered 2．to give 3．Later 4．carefully 5．studying
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．D
2．B
3．C
4．B
5．D
14、1．C
2．D
3．A
4．D
5．B
15、1．D
2．D
3．C
16、1．C
2．C
3．B
17、1．C
2．D
3．C
4．B
5．A
18、1．C
2．A
3．D
4．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Benny: I was in my office when I felt my chair moving and saw the computer shaking. Suddenly I heard noises coming from my shaking windows. So I quickly looked around to see what was going on. The ceiling fan was shaking as if it was going to fall. I quickly woke up my housemates and we left the building as quickly as possible.。