高三英语论文观点论证分析单选题30题(带答案)
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高三英语论文观点论证分析单选题30题(带答案)
1.Which of the following is a good way to introduce a paper on environmental protection?
A.In recent years, environmental protection has become a hot topic.
B.As we all know, environmental protection is very important.
C.Environmental protection, which is a crucial issue, should be taken seriously.
D.With the development of society, environmental protection is increasingly concerned.
答案:A。
解析:选项A 直接指出近年来环境保护成为热门话题,简洁明了地引入了关于环境保护的论文主题。
选项B“众所周知”这种表述比较老套。
选项C 句子结构稍显复杂,不太适合作为开头引入。
选项D“随着社会的发展”表述比较宽泛,没有选项A 直接聚焦于环境保护这个主题。
2.When introducing a paper on history, which one is more appropriate?
A.History is full of mysteries and wonders.
B.As we all know, history is an important subject.
C.History, which has a long and rich tradition, is fascinating.
D.In the field of knowledge, history plays a significant role.
答案:C。
解析:选项C 既提到了历史有悠久丰富的传统,又表达了历史很迷人,比较好地引入了关于历史的论文主题。
选项A 表述比较笼统。
选项B“众所周知”开头比较平淡。
选项D“在知识领域”
范围较广,不如选项C 具体针对历史这个主题。
3.For a paper on technology, which start is better?
A.Technology has changed our lives in many ways.
B.As everyone knows, technology is advancing rapidly.
C.Technology, which is the driving force of modern society, is crucial.
D.In today's world, technology is everywhere.
答案:A。
解析:选项 A 直接说明技术在很多方面改变了我们的生活,很自然地引入关于技术的论文主题。
选项B“大家都知道”比较俗套。
选项C 句子稍显复杂。
选项D“在当今世界”表述不够具体聚焦于技术主题。
4.Which option is suitable for introducing a paper on literature?
A.Literature is the mirror of society.
B.As we are all aware, literature is an important art form.
C.Literature, which reflects human experiences and emotions, is valuable.
D.In the realm of art, literature holds a special place.
答案:C。
解析:选项C 具体指出文学反映人类经历和情感,有价值,很好地引入了关于文学的论文主题。
选项 A 表述比较常见。
选项B“我们都知道”开头较平淡。
选项D“在艺术领域”不够具体针对文学。
5.When introducing a paper on education, which is the best choice?
cation is the key to success.
B.As we all understand, education is essential.
cation, which shapes the future of individuals and society, is vital.
D.In modern society, education is highly emphasized.
答案:C。
解析:选项C 表明教育塑造个人和社会的未来,很重要,较好地引入了关于教育的论文主题。
选项A 表述较单一。
选项B“我们都理解”开头较普通。
选项D“在现代社会”不够具体聚焦教育主题。
6.For a paper on science, which beginning is proper?
A.Science has made remarkable progress.
B.As we all know, science is a powerful tool.
C.Science, which explores the mysteries of the universe, is fascinating.
D.In the field of study, science plays a leading role.
答案:C。
解析:选项C 提到科学探索宇宙奥秘很迷人,能很好地引入关于科学的论文主题。
选项A 表述较笼统。
选项B“我们都知道”开头较平淡。
选项D“在学习领域”不够具体针对科学主题。
7.Which one is a good start for a paper on culture?
A.Culture is diverse and colorful.
B.As we all realize, culture is an important aspect of society.
C.Culture, which represents the identity of a nation, is precious.
D.In the world of human activities, culture is significant.
答案:C。
解析:选项C 表明文化代表一个国家的身份,很珍贵,
较好地引入了关于文化的论文主题。
选项 A 表述较宽泛。
选项B“我们都意识到”开头较普通。
选项D“在人类活动的世界”不够具体针对文化主题。
8.When introducing a paper on economics, which option is better?
A.Economics affects our daily lives.
B.As we all know, economics is a complex subject.
C.Economics, which drives the development of society, is crucial.
D.In the realm of social sciences, economics holds an important position.
答案:A。
解析:选项 A 直接说明
11. In a research paper, which of the following would be the strongest supporting evidence?
A. A personal opinion.
B. A statement from an unknown source.
C. Data from a reliable scientific study.
D. A rumor.
答案:C。
解析:数据来自可靠的科学研究是最强有力的支持证据。
个人意见缺乏客观性,未知来源的陈述不可信,谣言更是不可靠。
12. When writing an argumentative essay, which kind of evidence is most likely to persuade readers?
A. Examples from personal life.
B. Quotes from famous people.
C. Statistical data.
D. Stories from fictional books.
答案:C。
解析:统计数据更具有说服力,因为它具有客观性和准确性。
个人生活中的例子可能比较主观,名人名言的说服力有限,虚构书籍中的故事不能作为有力的证据。
13. Which of the following is not a good source of evidence for a research paper?
A. Academic journals.
B. News articles.
C. Social media posts.
D. Government reports.
答案:C。
解析:社交媒体上的帖子通常缺乏可靠性和权威性。
学术期刊、新闻文章和政府报告都是比较可靠的证据来源。
14. In an essay arguing for the importance of environmental protection, which of the following could be a strong piece of evidence?
A. A description of a beautiful natural landscape.
B. Statistics on the increase in pollution levels.
C. An anecdote about a person who loves nature.
D. A poem about the environment.
答案:B。
解析:关于污染水平增加的统计数据可以有力地证明环境保护的重要性。
美丽的自然景观描述、热爱自然的人的轶事和关于环境的诗歌都不能作为有力的证据。
15. Which of the following is the weakest form of evidence in an argument?
A. Expert testimony.
B. Logical reasoning.
C. Emotional appeals.
D. Historical examples.
答案:C。
解析:情感诉求是最弱的证据形式,因为它缺乏客观性。
专家证言、逻辑推理和历史例子都比情感诉求更有说服力。
16. When choosing evidence for a research paper, it is important to consider its:
A. Length.
B. Complexity.
C. Relevance.
D. Popularity.
答案:C。
解析:选择证据时,重要的是考虑其相关性。
长度、复杂性和受欢迎程度都不是关键因素。
17. Which of the following is a good way to evaluate the strength of evidence?
A. Check if it is easy to understand.
B. See if it comes from a well-known source.
C. Analyze its objectivity and reliability.
D. Determine if it is colorful and interesting.
答案:C。
解析:分析证据的客观性和可靠性是评估其强度的好方法。
容易理解、来自知名来源以及丰富多彩和有趣都不是评估证据强度的关键标准。
18. In an argument about the benefits of exercise, which of the following would be the least useful evidence?
A. Personal experiences of people who exercise regularly.
B. Scientific studies on the effects of exercise on health.
C. Opinions of celebrities who promote exercise.
D. Statistics on the number of people who exercise.
答案:C。
解析:名人推广运动的意见是最不有用的证据,因为它可能是主观的或出于商业目的。
个人的经验、科学研究和统计数据都更有说服力。
19. Which of the following types of evidence is most likely to be accepted by a scholarly audience?
A. Anecdotes.
B. Testimonials.
C. Empirical research.
D. Speculation.
答案:C。
解析:实证研究最有可能被学术观众接受。
轶事、推荐和猜测都缺乏科学性和可靠性。
20. When evaluating evidence for an argumentative essay, one should ask:
A. Is it long enough?
B. Does it sound good?
C. Is it relevant and reliable?
D. Is it from a recent source?
答案:C。
解析:评估证据时,应该问它是否相关和可靠。
长度、听起来好不好以及是否来自最近的来源都不是关键问题。
21.Which of the following statements best supports the conclusion that technology has improved education?
A.Technology often distracts students.
B.Online resources provide diverse learning materials.
C.Technology is expensive and not accessible to all.
D.Some students are not comfortable with technology.
答案:B。
解析:选项 A 说科技常使学生分心,不能支持科技改善教育的结论;选项C 说科技昂贵且不是所有人都能接触到,也不能支持;选项D 说一些学生对科技不适应,同样不能支持。
而选项B 在线资源提供多样学习材料,很好地说明了科技对教育的积极影响,支持了科技改善教育的结论。
22.What evidence would most strongly suggest that a new teaching method is effective?
A.Some students like the new method.
B.Teachers find it easy to implement.
C.Student test scores improve after using the method.
D.The method is popular among educators.
答案:C。
解析:选项 A 一些学生喜欢新方法不能有力证明其有效;选项 B 老师觉得容易实施也不能说明方法有效;选项 D 在教育者中受欢迎同样不能直接表明有效。
而选项C 学生考试成绩在使用该方法后提高,是最能有力证明新教学方法有效的证据。
23.Which argument would most likely lead to the conclusion that extracurricular activities are beneficial for students?
A.Extracurricular activities take up a lot of time.
B.Students who participate in extracurricular activities are more likely to have better social skills.
C.Some extracurricular activities are expensive.
D.Extracurricular activities can be tiring.
答案:B。
解析:选项 A 说课外活动占用很多时间,不能得出有益的结论;选项C 一些课外活动昂贵,也不能说明有益;选项D 说课外活动可能很累,同样不是有益的表现。
而选项B 参与课外活动的学生更可能有更好的社交技能,很好地说明了课外活动对学生的益处。
24.Which statement would support the conclusion that reading literature is important?
A.Reading literature is difficult.
B.Literature books are often long.
C.Reading literature can improve language skills and imagination.
D.Some people don't like reading literature.
答案:C。
解析:选项A 说阅读文学作品难,不能支持其重要性;选项 B 文学书常常很长,也不是重要的表现;选项 D 一些人不喜欢阅读文学作品,更不能说明重要。
而选项C 阅读文学作品能提高语言技能和想象力,很好地说明了阅读文学的重要性。
25.What would be the strongest evidence for the conclusion that studying abroad is a valuable experience?
A.Studying abroad is expensive.
B.It can be difficult to adapt to a new culture.
C.Students who study abroad gain a broader perspective and cultural understanding.
D.Some countries are not safe for studying abroad.
答案:C。
解析:选项A 说留学贵,不能支持其是有价值的经历;选项 B 适应新文化可能很难,也不是价值的体现;选项 D 一些国家留学不安全,更不能说明有价值。
而选项C 留学的学生获得更广阔的视角和文化理解,很好地说明了留学是有价值的经历。
26.Which argument would lead to the conclusion that teamwork is essential in the workplace?
A.Teamwork can lead to conflicts.
B.Some people work better alone.
C.Teams can achieve more than individuals.
D.Teamwork requires a lot of time and effort.
答案:C。
解析:选项 A 说团队合作会导致冲突,不能得出团队合作重要的结论;选项B 一些人单独工作更好,也不能说明团队合作的必要性;选项D 团队合作需要很多时间和努力,也不是支持团队合作必要的理由。
而选项C 团队能比个人实现更多,很好地说明了团队合作在工作场所的重要性。
27.Which statement would support the conclusion that physical education is important for students?
A.Physical education takes time away from academic subjects.
B.Some students are not good at sports.
C.Physical education helps students stay healthy and develop teamwork skills.
D.Physical education classes can be noisy.
答案:C。
解析:选项 A 说体育占用学术课程时间,不能支持其重要性;选项B 一些学生不擅长运动,也不是重要的表现;选项D 体育课可能很吵,同样不能说明重要。
而选项C 体育帮助学生保持健康和发展团队合作技能,很好地说明了体育对学生的重要性。
28.Which argument would lead to the conclusion that learning a second language is beneficial?
A.Learning a second language is difficult.
B.Some people are not interested in learning a。