南宁市小学英语语文专题复习 小升初阅读理解(试题偏难)(及答案)

南宁市小学英语语文专题复习小升初阅读理解（试题偏难）(及答案)
一、小升初英语阅读理解（难）
1．Dear Tom,
I go on a trip to Beijing with my father Rick. On the first day, we visit (参观) the Palace Museum. It is in the centre of Beijing. There are many rooms in it. You can see “No photos!” in some plac es. If so, you need to follow the instructions (指示). On the second day, we visit the Summer Palace. It’s great fun to boat there. I can swim, so I’m not afraid of water. Tomorrow we will go to the Great Wall.
I also make a new friend Tony who comes from Australia. When he leaves, he gives me his e-mail address and telephone number. After the six-day trip, we can go back to New York by plane. I hope to see you soon.
Bill
1．This is a letter for ________.
A．Tom B．Bill C．Tony D．Rick
2．Why isn’t Bill afraid of w ater?
A．Because he can take photos.
B．Because he can swim.
C．Because he can draw pictures.
D．Because he has a new friend.
3．How many days does Bill stay in Beijing?
A．For three days. B．For four days.
C．For five days. D．For six days.
4．What does Bill do before he writes the letter?
①visit the Palace Museum
②visit the Summer Palace
③visit the Great Wall
④make a new friend
A．①②③B．②③④
C．①②④D．①③④
5．We can know that __________.
A．Bill comes to Beijing with his mother
B．Bill will go back to New York by ship
C．it’s fun for Bill to boat in the Summer Palace
D．Bill sees “No talking!” in the Palace Museum
【答案】
1．A
2．B
3．D
4．C
5．C
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：这篇短文是Bill写给Tom的一封信，在信中他告诉了Tom他和爸爸去北京旅行的事情。

第一天他去了故宫博物馆，第二天去了颐和园，明天他将会去长城。

他还交了一个新朋友。

他将在北京旅行六天，然后坐飞机回纽约。

1．细节理解题。

根据这封信开头的称呼Dear Tom可知，这封信是写给Tom的。

故选A。

2．细节理解题。

根据短文第一段中I can swim, so I’m not afraid of water.可知，Bill在信中说他会游泳，所以他不怕水。

由此可知选B。

3．推理判断题。

根据短文的最后after the six-day trip, we can go back to New York by plane.可知，Bill在信中说在六天的旅行之后，他们将会乘坐飞机回到纽约。

由此我们可以推断出，Bill在北京会呆6天。

故选D。

4．推理判断题。

根据短文中On the first day, we visit (参观) the Palace Museum.、On the second day, we visit the Summer Palace.、I also make a new friend Tony who comes from Australia.可知，这些事情Bill都做过了。

而根据短文中Tomorrow we will go to the Great Wall 可知，Bill在明天才会去长城，因此选C。

5．细节理解题。

根据短文中On the s econd day, we visit the Summer Palace. It’s great fun to boat there.可知，Bill在参观颐和园的时候，他觉得划船很有趣，故C是正确的。

根据I go on a trip to Beijing with my father Rick可知，Bill是和他的爸爸一起旅行的，故A不对；根据we can go back to New York by plane可知，Bill将会坐飞机回到纽约，不是乘船，故B不对；根据You can see “No photos!” in some places.可知D不对。

考点：日常生活类短文阅读。

2．
（A）
1．Jack and Mike want to rent an apartment. They can call Mrs. Read at ______.
A．eight in the morning B．two in the morning
C．Two in the afternoon D．eight in the evening
2．If you find a black and white cat. You can call Mary at ______.
A．5882-8651 B．6392-7613
C．3816-5346 D．5882-7613
3．Liu Hua is thirty. She has taught（教）English for eight years. She wants to find a new job. She can call ______.
A．Mr. Zhang B．Mrs. Read
C．Mr. Jin D．Mr. Wang
4．You can rent ______ to Mr. King.
A．an apartment B．a room near the school
C．a house with three bedrooms D．an apartment far from the school
5．We may read the passage（文章）______.
A．in a newspaper B．in a math book
C．in a story D．in a music book
【答案】
1．C
2．A
3．D
4．B
5．A
【解析】
【分析】
这篇阅读主要介绍了四组广告：出租房屋广告；寻物启事；招聘教师广告；求租房屋广告。

1．细节理解题。

根据出租房屋广告Call Mrs. Read at 3816-5346 between one and three
o’clock in the afternoon，可知在下午一点到三点可以给里德先生打电话，结合选项，故选C。

2．细节理解题。

根据寻物启事A black and white cat. My name is Mary. Please call me at 5882-8651故选A。

3．细节理解题。

结合问题，根据教师招聘广告的联系方式 Call Mr Wang at 3256-3525故选D。

4．细节理解题。

根据Mr. King的求租房屋的要求，A room for two students near the school.故选B。

5．推理判断题。

根据短文介绍的是四篇广告，结合所给的选项，可知有可能在报纸的广告栏中读到这些，故选A。

3．Rick and Mary are from America. Now they are working in Ningbo. They can speak a little Chinese. Every morning they get up very early. Then they go to work by car. They are very busy. They have lunch at the factory. After lunch they work again. They finish their work very late(很晚).In the evening they take Chinese lessons(上汉语课).They want to talk with Chinese people.
They often say，“Chinese people are very friendly.”They like to stay in China and they like to work with Chinese people.
1．Where are Rick and Mary from?
A．China. B．America C．Japan. D．Ningbo.
2．Where are they working now?
A．In Ningbo. B．In Hangzhou. C．In Shanghai. D．America.
3．Are they very busy?
A．No, they aren’t. B．Yes, they are. C．We don’t know. D．Yes, they aren’t.
4．What do they do in the evening?
A．Take Chinese lessons. B．Take math lessons.
C．Take English lessons. D．Take Japanese lessons.
5．What do they often say?
A．Chinese food is good. B．Chinese people are very friendly.
C．We like China. D．China is great.
【答案】
1． B
2． A
3． B
4． A
5． B
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要介绍了来自美国的Rick 和 Mary在中国生活的情况。

1．细节理解题。

根据文章第一句：Rick and Mary are from America.知答案选B。

2．细节理解题。

根据文章第二句：Now they are working in Ningbo。

知答案选A。

3．细节理解题。

根据文中句子：They are very busy.只答案选B。

4．细节理解题。

根据文中句子：In the evening they take Chinese lessons(上汉语课).知答案选A。

5．细节理解题。

根据文章倒数第二句：They often say，“Chinese people are very friendly.”知答案选B。

4．Hello, guys! Join us! We have many clubs for students of age 4--12, You can Connect with us from Monday to Saturday.
1．How many clubs are there?
A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six
2．When can not you connect with them?
A．on Monday B．On Tuesday C．On Saturday D．On Sunday 3．which club can not you join When you are eight years old ?
A．The music club B．The math club C．The English Club D．the sports club 4．You can learn how to play basketball in ______.
A．the music club B．the math club C．The English club D．The sports club 5．You can call ____ to join the English club.
A．027--67885886 B．207--67855887
C．027--67885888 D．027--67885889
【答案】
1．B
2．D
3．A
4．D
5．C
【解析】
【分析】
文章大意：本文是一则广告。

介绍了4-12的学生可以参加的俱乐部的名称、内容、联系人和电话。

它们分别是音乐俱乐部、数学俱乐部、英语俱乐部、体育俱乐部。

你可以从周一到周六联系他们。

1．细节理解题。

根据表格第一列中的内容Music、Math、English、Sports可知一共有四个俱乐部，故答案选B。

2．细节理解题。

根据表格前面的信息You can Connect with us from Monday to Saturday.可知，你可以从周一到周六联系他们，所以D选项“在星期天”不可以，故答案选D。

3．细节理解题。

根据表格中第二列的年龄限制可知，当你8岁时不能参加音乐俱乐部，故答案选A。

4．细节理解题。

根据表格最后一行中的信息可知，在体育俱乐部你可以学习玩各种球类，故答案选D。

5．细节理解题。

根据表格最后一列英语俱乐部所对应的电话，可知如果你想加入英语俱乐部，可知拨打电话027:--67885888，故答案选C。

5．阅读理解。

I’m a Chinese girl. My name is Wei Hua. I’m twelve. I’m a middle school student. I have a good
friend. He is an American boy. His name is Winter. He is eleven. We are in Class 3, grade 1. He is in Row 2. His number is 4. I’m No. 3 in Row 3. We are in No. 45 Middle School. Mr. Liu is our English teacher, and Miss Li is our Chinese teacher. They are good teachers. We all like them very much.
读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文的内容，符合的写T(true)，不符合的写F(false)。

1．Wei Hua is an American girl.
2．Winter is Wei Hua’s good friend.
3．The boy is No. 2 in Row 2.
4．Winter’s English teacher is Mrs. Liu.
5．Miss Li is their Chinese teacher.
【答案】
1．F
2．T
3．F
4．F
5．T
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他的学习生活、他的朋友和他的老师。

1．根据短文的开头I’m a Chinese girl. My name is Wei Hua.可知，魏华是一个中国的女孩，这句话说她是美国的女孩，因此是错误的。

2．根据I have a good friend. He is an American boy. His name is Winter可知，魏华的朋友是一个美国的男孩叫Winter，因此这句话是符合文意的，是正确的。

3．根据短文中He is in Row 2. His number is 4.可知，Winter这个男孩在第二排四号，这句话说是第二排二号，是错误的。

4．根据短文中Mr. Liu is our English teacher可知，作者和Winter的英语老师是刘先生，不是刘女士，故这句话是错误的。

5．根据短文中Miss Li is our Chinese teacher.可知，刘女士是他们的语文老师，这句话符合文意，是正确的。

考点：日常生活类短文阅读。

6．This is Wang Ping’s Day. He’s a young worker. Hi s job is carrying coal (运煤). He thinks that’s great.
1．When does Wang Ping have breakfast?
A．At 5:20 in the morning.
B．At 5:10 in the afternoon.
C．At 5:40 in the morning.
D．At 6:00 in the afternoon.
2．Where does he have his breakfast?
A．At home. B．In the coal mine(煤矿). C．In the restaurant(餐馆). D．In the factory (工厂). 3．Wang Ping watches news ______.
A．over the radio(收音机) B．on TV in the morning C．every day D．every morning
4．Wang Ping goes home _______.
A．at 7:40 every evening B．at 5:20 every evening
C．at 7:30 every morning D．at 5:20 every morning
5．--- How old is Wang Ping? --- _______.
A．About 50 B．About fifteen C．25 D．We don’t know 【答案】
1．C
2．A
3．C
4．D
5．D
【解析】
1．细节题：根据表格第五行，。

可知选C。

2．推理题：从表格第三行，可以推断出他是在家吃早饭的，选A。

3．排除题：从文章的倒数第二行，可知他晚上看电视听新闻，可以排除A、B、D，所以C。

4．细节题：从表格的第三行，可知他每天早上5；20回家。

D
5．细节题：文章只说了：He’s a young worker.所以我们不知道他多大了。

选D。

7．阅读理解。

It is evening, an old cock(公鸡) is sitting in a tall tree. A fox(狐狸) comes and stands under (在下面) the tree. He looks at the cock.
“ Hello, Mr Cock, I have some good news for you.” says the fox.
“Oh?” says the cock, “What is it?”
“All the animals are good friends now. Let’s be friends, too. Please come down and play with me.”“Fine!” says the cock, “I’m very glad to hear that.” Then the cock looks, “ Look! There is something over there.”
“What are you looking at?” asks the fox.
“Oh, I see some animals over there. They are coming this way.”
“Animals?”
“ Yes, they’re dogs.”
“What? Dogs!” asks the fox. “ Well...well, I am going now. Goodbye.”
“Wait, Mr Fox.” says the cock. “ Don’t go. They are only dogs. Dogs are our friends now.”“Yes. But they don’t know that yet(还).”
“I see, I see.” says the cock. He smiles and goes to sleep in the tree.
根据上文内容，判断下列问题是否正确，正确T, 错误 F。

1．The cock and the fox are good friends.
2．The cock is in the tall tree and the fox is in the tall tree, too.
3．Dogs are coming.
4．The fox isn’t cute.
5．The cock isn’t clever(聪明的)
【答案】
1．F
2．F
3．F
4．T
5．F
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：这是一个故事，故事中狐狸骗公鸡说现在所有的动物都是朋友，它也想和公鸡成为朋友，其实是想吃掉它。

但是公鸡很聪明，它篇狐狸说来了一群狗，吓跑了狐狸。

1．根据短文中“All the animals are good friends now. Let’s be friends, too.可知，狐狸想和公鸡成为好朋友，所以这时候他们还不是朋友。

故这句话是错误的。

2．根据短文的开头It is evening, an old cock(公鸡) is sitting in a tall tree. A fox(狐狸) comes and stands under (在下面) the tree.可知，公鸡在树上，而狐狸在树下面。

故这句话不对。

3．根据文意可知，公鸡知道狐狸故意说想和它成为朋友，其实是想吃掉它。

所以它骗狐狸说来了一群狗。

其实并没有狗，它只是想吓跑狐狸。

故这句话是错误的。

4．根据文意可知，狐狸骗公鸡说现在所有的动物们都是朋友，它是想骗公鸡跟它成为朋友，然后把它吃掉。

因此狐狸不是可爱的动物，这句话是正确的。

5．根据文意可知，公鸡知道狐狸故意说想和它成为朋友，其实是想吃掉它。

所以它骗狐狸说来了一群狗。

其实并没有狗，它只是想吓跑狐狸。

因此这只公鸡非常聪明，这句话是错误的。

考点：故事类短文阅读。

8． Mr. Turner liked fishing. It was his favorite sport. He often fished for hours without catching anything. But this did not worry him. Some fishermen couldn't catch fish. Sometimes they caught old boots or rubbish. Mr. Turner was even worse than the fishermen. He never caught anything–not even old boots. After he spent whole morning on the river, he always went home with an empty bag.
“You must give up fishing!” his friends said, “It's a waste of time.”
“But they don't realize one important thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all. It can make me forget the noise of the city and live quietly for some time.” he always said to himself.
1．Mr. Turner always went fishing because .
A.he could sell the fish and get some money
B.he thought it was a good sport
C.he could cook the fish for supper
2．Mr. Turner liked to fish .
A.by the river
B.in a boat on the river
C.in the river
3．He always went home with an empty bag because .
A.he couldn't fish at all
B.there weren't any fish in the river
C.he didn't pay attention to fishing at all
4．His friends told him when they knew he couldn't catch anything.
A.to learn how to fish
B.to change the way of fishing
C.not to fish any more
5．From the story we knew Mr. Turner
A.lived in the country
B.was a good fisherman
C.disliked the noise of the city
【答案】
1．B
2．B
3．C
4．C
5．C
【解析】
【分析】
文章大意：本文介绍了Mr. Turner钓鱼却什么也钓不到，他认为钓鱼能够让他忘记城市的喧嚣，享受某一时刻的宁静。

1．句意：Mr. Turner总是去钓鱼因为他认为它是一个好的运动。

根据文章第一段第一行Mr. Turner liked fishing. It was his favorite sport可知，钓鱼是他喜欢的运动，故答案选B。

2．句意：Mr. Turner喜欢在河边的船上钓鱼。

根据文章第一段末尾After he spent whole morning on the river, he always went home with an empty bag.可知，他喜欢在河里钓鱼，故答案选B。

3．句意：他总是拿着一个空袋子回家因为他根本没有注意到鱼。

根据文章第三段第二行I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all可知，他根本没有注意鱼，答案选C。

4．句意：当他的朋友们知道他什么都抓不到时，他的朋友告诉他不要再钓鱼了。

根据文章第二段“You must give up fishing!” his friends said, “It's a waste of time.可知，应该是劝他不要钓鱼了，故答案选C。

5．句意：从这个故事我们可以知道Mr. Turner不喜欢城市的喧嚣。

根据文章最后一句话It can make me forget the noise o f the city and live quietly for some time.” he always said to himself.可知，他不喜欢城市的喧嚣，故答案选C。

9． My name is Nancy. I'm sixteen years old. I am from Canada. My parent(父母) are teachers
in a middle school. They work from Monday to Friday. I have a sister. Her name is Jenny. She is seventeen. We are in the same school. We go to school together(一起). We have four classes(课) in the morning and two in the afternoon. We go home(家) at four in the afternoon. We don't do our homework in the afternoon. On Saturdays and Sundays we don't go to school. On Saturdays my parent(父母) like to have dumplings for supper. But my sister and I don't. We like bread and cakes. We often go to a restaurant for supper on Sundays.
1．How many people are there in Nancy's family(家庭)?
A.Three
B.Five
C.Four
D.Two
2．How many days do Nancy's parent(父母) not work in a week(一周)?
A.Two
B.One
C.Three
D.Four
3．Why do Nancy and Jenny go to school together?
A.They are sixteen
B.They are in the same school
C.They have four classes in the morning
D.They like the same English teacher 4．Nancy has classes in three days.
A.six
B.twelve
C.nine
D.eighteen
5．What would Nancy and Jenny have for supper on Saturdays?
A.Dumplings
B.Bread
C.Cakes
D.Bread and cakes
【答案】
1．C
2．A
3．B
4．D
5．A
【解析】
【分析】
这是Nancy 在介绍自己和家人。

父母是中学教师，她和姐姐Jenny在同一所学校。

1．细节理解题。

题干：Nancy家有几口人？根据My name is Nancy. My parent(父母) are teachers in a middle school. They work from Monday to Friday. I have a sister. 可知Nancy家有四口人：Nancy、爸爸和妈妈和姐姐。

故选C。

2．细节理解题。

题干：Nancy的父母一周几天不工作？根据They work from Monday to Friday.可知，Nancy从周一工作到周五，那一周两天不工作。

故选A。

3．细节理解题。

题干：为什么Nancy 和Jenny 一起去学校？根据 We are in the same school. We go to school together(一起)可知，Nancy 和Jenny一起去学校是因为她俩在同一所学校。

故选B。

4．数字计算题。

题干：3天，Nancy上几节课？根据We have four classes(课) in the morning and two in the afternoon. 可知，Nancy 一天上6节课，故3天上18节课，故选 D。

5．推理判断题。

题干：星期六Nancy 和Jenny晚饭吃什么?根据On Saturdays my parent(父母) like to have dumplings for supper. 可知，周六晚饭，她们会吃到妈妈包的水饺。

10． Once, a Chinese student went to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the same as the English word "sun".
England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty（有雾的）, and it rains now and again, so the people there don't get much sunshine in the whole year.
When the Chinese student arrives in London, a tall English policeman with a long face opens his passport to check it. The policeman is interested to find the Chinese name "Sun" in the passport. He thinks it is pronounced（发音）just like the English word "sun", so he said to the Chinese student, "I see your name is Sun. You are wanted here! "
The Chinese student is very surprised. -But after a moment the policeman begins to smile, "Mr. Sun, you've brought sunshine to England! So we don't want you to go away! "
1．The weather in England is __________.
A.cloudy
B.misty
C.rainy
D.A, B and C 2．Englishmen like__________ very much because of the bad weather.
A.Chinese students
B.rain
C.sunshine
D.their country 3．The policeman checks the student's_____________.
A.bag
B.passport
C.ID card
D.plane ticket
4．The Chinese student was welcomed because he had got_____________.
A.a nice name
B.a good passport
C.luck
D.much money 5．The sentence "You are wanted" means _____________.
A.you are not welcome to come here
B.we don't like you
C.you want to have some names
D.we don't want you to go away
6．The policeman was a ____________ man.
A.funny
B.bad
C.foolish
D.rude
【答案】
1．D
2．C
3．B
4．A
5．D
6．A
【解析】
【分析】
文章大意：本文叙述了一个中国学生去英国学习的故事。

这位中国学生姓孙，和英语单词“sun”一样。

英国的天气恶劣，全年白天见到的阳光不多。

当这位中国学生来到伦敦时，一位英国的警察看他的护照时，认为他的姓氏和英语单词“sun”发音一样，微笑着说，我们需要阳光，因此不想让你离开英国。

1．细节理解题。

根据It is often cloudy or misty, and it rains now and again,可知，英国的天气经常多云或有雾，而且还时常下雨；故答案选D。

2．推理判断题。

根据so the people there don't get much sunshine in the whole year. 所以那里的人们一整年都没有多少阳光。

以及"Mr. Sun, you've brought sunshine to England! So we
don't want you to go away! "“孙先生，你给英国带来了阳光！所以我们不想让你离开！”由此可以推知，因为天气不好，所以英国人非常喜欢阳光；故答案选C。

3．细节理解题。

根据When the Chinese student arrives in London, a tall English policeman with a long face opens his passport to check it.可知，警察检查了学生的护照，故答案选B。

4．细节理解题。

根据He thinks it is pronounced just like the English word "sun",以及"Mr. Sun, you've brought sunshine to England! So we don't want you to go away! "警察认为这名学生的中文名字“孙”和英语单词“sun”发音一样，所以警察说：“孙先生，你给英国带来了阳光！所以我们不想让你离开！”由此可知，这名中国学生很受欢迎是因为他有一个好名字，故答案选A。

5．词句猜测题。

根据上文He thinks it is pronounced just like the English word "sun",他认为它的发音就像英语单词“sun”一样，以及下文"Mr. Sun, you've brought sunshine to England! So we don't want you to go away! "“孙先生，你给英国带来了阳光！所以我们不想让你离开！”结合"I see your name is Sun. You are wanted here! "可知警察说：我看到你的名字是“太阳”，这里需要你！也就是说不希望“孙先生”离开；故答案选D。

6．推理判断题。

根据But after a moment the policeman begins to smile, "Mr. Sun, you've brought sunshine to England! So we don't want you to go away! "可知，这位警察和孙先生开了一个玩笑，由此可推知这位警察是一位幽默的人，故答案选A。

11．
1．Kitty is dining in York Restaurant. Her bill is Y 150. She can enjoy __________if she gives the coupon?
A．10% off B．10 yuan off C．￥100 coupon D．Nothing
2．Kitty buys a beef burger at Y 12 at Mr. Burger. She can get____________ when she gives the coupon.
A．a chicken burger B．a packet of French Fries
C．a new fish filet burger D．a slice of cake
3．A Kid lunch Set at Milky Way Cafe is Y 20. When Kitty gives the coupon, she________. A．can get a slice of cake and enjoy 10% off
B．needs to pay ￥10
C．needs to pay ￥22
D．can get a slice of cake or enjoy 10 % off
4．Kitty can't enjoy free French fries at Lucky Food Shop when _____________.
A．she buys a breakfast set B．she uses the coupon in 3 April
C．she is in the Townhall shop D．she uses the coupon the morning
5．The sentence "Buy a burger, get a second free" means that "If you buy a burger, you can Get ________________.
A．another burger without paying money B．another coupon
C．another lunch set D．another burger with less money
6．Which of the following statements is true?
A．On April 12, Kitty can use the coupon of York Restaurant.
B．On April 12，Kitty can use the coupon of Mr. Burger.
C．On April 12，Kitty can use the coupon of Milky Way Cafe.
D．On April 12，Kitty can use the coupon of Lucky Fast Food Shop.
【答案】
1．B
2．A
3．D
4．C
5．A
6．C
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了四家餐馆的优惠券。

1．推理判断题。

根据York Restaurant ￥10 off coupon（优惠券）Minimum（最低的）￥100 food and drink order可知，纽约餐馆有10元的优惠券，最低消费100元的食物和饮料。

基蒂花费了150元，因此她可以享受10元的优惠。

故选B。

2．细节理解题。

根据Mr. Burger, Buy one, get one free! Buy a burger, get a second free.可知，在伯格先生店，买一赠一，因此买一个牛肉汉堡，就会得到一个免费的汉堡。

故选A。

3．细节理解题。

根据Milky Way Café a free slice of cake or 10% off with any kids lunch sets可知，在银河咖啡馆，可以免费享用一片蛋糕，或者儿童套餐打九折。

故选D。

4．推理判断题。

根据Lucky fast food shop free French Fries……Not valid in the Townhall shop 可知，她在市政厅商店无法享用到幸运快餐店的炸薯条。

故选C。

5．词义猜测题。

根据"Buy a burger, get a second free"中的free表示免费的，因此表示买了
一个汉堡，第二个汉堡是不用付钱的。

故选A。

6．推理判断题。

根据Milky Way Café a free slice of cake or 10% off with any kids lunch sets(套餐)， valid（有效的）till 16 April可知，银河咖啡馆的优惠券直到4月16日有效。

故选C。

【点睛】
认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。

例如小题3，根据Milky Way Café a free slice of cake or 10% off with any kids lunch sets可知，在银河咖啡馆，可以免费享用一片蛋糕，或者儿童套餐打九折。

故选D。

12．Calvin needs to go to New York for a meeting this Saturday. It’ s sunny. It’ s his first time to go to New York, so he doesn’ t know his way(路) around New York. The meeting is in Peterson Building on 34th Street and it starts at ten o’ clock. He wants to get there on time, so he asks two American boys for help.
＂Excuse me, could you tell me where 34th Street is?＂ asks Calvin.
＂Sure,＂ answers one of the boys.＂It’ s not far from here. And you can just walk along this street and turn left at the first crossing. Then you can see it on your right.＂
＂No. Don’ t listen to him. He is not telling you the right place. You can just take t he No.7 bus and get off at the third stop,＂ says the other boy.
Then the first boy says, ＂OK. But the third stop is not 34th Street. It’ s 35th Street.＂
At this time, Calvin finds that there’ s only five minutes left(剩下). Then he gets into a taxi(出租车) and leaves. After_that,_Calvin_thinks_he_should_ask_a_policeman_for_help_next_time. 1．Why does Calvin go to New York?
A．Because his home is in New York. B．Because he needs to go to a meeting. C．Because he goes there for a vacation. D．Because he needs to see his mother at hospital.
2．According to the second boy, how can Calvin get to 34th Street?
A．By bike B．By bus C．By taxi D．By subway 3．When does Calvin leave the two boys?
A．At 10：00. B．At 10：05. C．At 9：55. D．At 10：10. 4．What does the underlined sentence(画线句子) mean?
A．The two American boys are clever and helpful.
B．The two boys don’ t tell Calvin the right way to 34th Street.
C．Calvin is sure to get lost again next time.
D．It’ s important to find the best way when meeting problems.
5．What can we learn from the passage?
A．It’ s a windy Saturday.
B．The two boys help Calvin a lot.
C．Calvin arrives in New York in the afternoon.
D．It’ s the first time for Calvin to get to New York.
【答案】
1．B
2．B
3．C
4．D
5．D
【解析】
【分析】
短文大意：Calvin周六要去纽约开会。

因为这是他第一次去纽约，因此他不知道开会的地方该怎么走，于是向两个男孩问路，两个男孩指路时给出不同的答案，也不知道究竟谁说的对，最后Calvin只好坐出租车到达目的地。

1．B
细节理解题。

根据第一句“Calvin needs to go to New York for a meeting this Saturday.”可知，Calvin去纽约参加一个会议，答案为B。

2．B
细节理解题。

根据文中句子“No. Don’t listen to him. He is not telling you the right place. You can just take the No. 7 bus and get off at the third stop,” says the other boy.”可知，第二个男孩想让他坐公交车去，答案为B。

3．C
数字计算题。

根据文中句子The meeting is in Peterson Building on 34th Street and it starts at ten o’clock.，At this time, Calvin finds that there’s only five minutes left (剩下)，距离10点只剩下5分钟，可知时间为9:55，答案为C。

4．D
句意猜测题。

文中句子“Calvin thinks he should ask a policeman for help next time.” Calvin认为他下一次应该向警察寻求帮助。

结合前文内容，两个男孩指路时给出不同的答案，也不知道究竟谁说的对，A,B答案不对，Calvin并非迷路，而是陌生的地方，不知道路线，C答案不准确，只能理解为遇到问题时找到最佳的解决问题的办法至关重要，故答案为D。

5．D
细节理解题。

根据文中句子“It’s his first time to go to New York,”可知，Calvin是第一次去纽约，答案为D。

13． Hi, boys and girls! Welcome to our museum. It's free .You don't have to pay(付费)any money. But we have some rules for you. Please remember them and do as I say. Firstly, don't have food or drink here. You may make our museum dirty. Secondly, you can take photos here, but don't touch（触摸）the things here. Thirdly, keep quiet at the museum. Don't talk loudly. Fourthly, the museum is not open after five o'clock in the afternoon. Please leave before five. Have a good time here ! Thank you!
1．They are some rules for the .
A.store
B.park
C.school
D.museum
2．What's the meaning(意思）of the word“free”in the article（文章）?
A.免费的
B.迅速的
C.高兴的
D.自由的3．Students can at the museum.
A.have food and drink
B.take photos
C.touch the things
D.talk loudly 4．Students can stay at the museum
A.all day
B.before 5:00 am
C.before 5:00 pm
D.after5:00 pm 5．We can learn from the article that
A.the students don't want to pay any money
B.the museum has five rules for the students
C.the speaker who tells the students the rules is a teacher
D.the speaker hopes that the students can have a good time
【答案】
1．D
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．D
【解析】
【分析】
这篇文章介绍了参观博物馆的几条规则。

1．句意：这是博物馆的一些规则。

A.商店；B.公园；C.学校；D.博物馆。

原文“Welcome to our museum. …..But we have some rules for you. Please remember them and do as I say.”（欢迎来到我们的博物馆…但是我们有一些规则给你们。

请记住它们并像我说的那样做。

）说明这篇文章是在讲博物馆的规则，故选D。

2．句意：文章中的“free”一词的中文含义是什么？A.免费的；B.迅速的；C.高兴的；D.自由的。

后面一句“You don't have to pay any money.”（你不需要支付任何钱）说明free在这里是“免费的”的意思，故选A。

3．句意：学生可以在博物馆拍照。

A.吃食物和喝饮料；B.拍照；C.触摸事物；D.大声说话。

原文“you can take photos here”（你可以拍照片）说明学生是可以拍照片的，其他的事项是不能做的，故选B。

4．句意：学生可以在下午5:00之前留在博物馆里。

A.整天；B.在早上5:00之前；C.在下午5:00之前； D. 在下午5点之后。

原文“the museum is not open after five o'clock in the afternoon”（博物馆在下午五点以后不再开放）说明学生可以在下午五点前留在博物馆里，故选C。

5．句意：我们可以从文章中知道说话者希望学生们玩得开心。

A.学生不想支付任何费用；
B.它对学生有五条规则；
C.告诉学生规则的说话人是教师；
D.说话者希望学生们玩得开心。

原文“Have a good time here!”（在这玩的开心）说明说话人是想学生玩的开心，一共只提到了四条规则，B错误，其它选项无依据，故选D。

14． Today is Sunday. Our class meets at seven thirty a.m. at the school gate. We take a bus to Haian Park. The price(价格)of the ticket(票) for each adult（成人）is eighteen yuan, but for each student is half. The park is open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.
First we play games in the park. And then we have dinner at noon. After that we sit and chat under the trees. At half past three, we go to the Swimming Club. We come back home at about six o’clock in the afternoon because（因为） it is time for all of us to have supper. We are
tired(累) but we are very happy.
1．We meet ___________
A．at the school gate. B．in the park C．in the bus D．in the Swimming Club
2．The price of the ticket for each student is _________yuan.
A．nineteen B．thirty—six C．nine D．eighteen
3．The park is open for _______hours a day.
A．eight B．nine C．ten D．eleven
4．After dinner we sit and chat________
A．at home B．near the club C．on the sofa D．under the trees 5．Why do the students go home at about six p.m.?
A．Because they are happy. B．Because they are tired.
C．Because they go home for supper. D．Because they have some homework to do.【答案】
1．A
2．C
3．B
4．D
5．C
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：今天是星期天。

我们班上午七点三十分在校门口集合，乘公共汽车去海安公园。

票价为每个成人是18元,但对于每个学生半价。

公园从8点到下午5点开放。

首先,我们在公园里玩游戏。

然后我们中午吃晚饭。

饭后坐在树下聊天。

3点半我们去游泳俱乐部。

我们大约6点钟回家。

我们很累,但是我们很开心。

1．细节理解题，根据文中的语句“Our class meets at seven thirty a.m. at the school gate.”理解可知，我们在校门口七点集合，故选A。

2．细节理解题，根据文中的语句“The price(价格)of the ticket(票) for each adult（成人） is eighteen yuan, but for each student is half（半价）.”理解可知，大人的票价是18，学生的是一半，也就是9yuan，故选C。

3．细节理解题，根据文中的语句“The park is open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.”理解可知，公园自早上八点，到下午五点开门，共九个小时，故选B。

4．细节理解题，根据文中的语句“First we play games in the park. And then we have dinner at。