安徽省宿州市教研室高考英语二轮三轮总复习 特色专题 定语从句

定语从句
Ⅰ【说明要求】
定语从句的考查要求考生掌握以下方面：正确区分关系代词与关系副词的用法；了解介词+关系代词引导的定语从句；了解限定性定语从句及非限定性定语从句。

Ⅱ【考查趋势】
定语从句是中学英语教学的重点，也是学生学习的难点，同时又是高考考查的热点。

纵观近年各地高考试题，就能发现考点大多集中在带有"插入语"的定语从句；which 、as 引导的非限定性定语从句；where 、when引导的定语从句以及定语从句和强调句、同位语从句的区别等方面。

对定语从句的考查不单纯考查其语法结构，而是把它融入到一定的语境中，考查考生的实际综合运用能力。

Ⅲ【三年真题呈现】
1. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep for two or three weeks.（2011年安徽卷28题）
A. when
B. which
C. where
D. while
【解析】C
2. A lot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period. (2012安徽省29题)
A. as
B. it
C. which
D. this
【解析】A
3. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true. (2013安徽省29题)
A. it
B. that
C. what
D. which
【解析】D
Ⅳ【模拟演练】
1. Many countries are now setting up national parks ____wild animals and plants can be protected.
A. when
B. which
C. whose
D. where
【答案】D
2. The book tells stories of the Tangshan earthquake through the eyes of those ______ lives were affected.
A. whose
B. that
C. who
D. which
【答案】A
3. Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths and weaknesses.
A. whom
B. who
C. what
D. which
【答案】B
4. The president of the World Business says he has a passion for Africa ___, he remembers starting as early as his childhood.
A. where
B. which
C. what
D. when
【答案】B
5. The wrong you've done him is terrible, for ______ you should make an apology to him, I think.
A. this
B. which
C. what
D. that
【答案】B
6. He may win the competition, _____ he is likely to get into the national football team.
A. in which case
B. in that case
C. in what case
D. in whose case
【答案】A
7. There is no simple answer, _____ is often the case in science.
A. as
B. that
C. when
D. where
【答案】A
8. Finally he reached a lonely island _______ was completely cut off from the outside world.
A. when
B. where
C. which
D. whom
【答案】C
9.______is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.
A. It
B. That
C. What
D. As
【答案】D
10. Nowadays people are more worried about the environment ______ they live.
A. what
B. which
C. when
D. where
【答案】D
11. We have launched another man-made satellite, _____is announced in today’s TV reports.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. what
【答案】B
12. When I arrived, Jim took me to see the house _____ I would be staying.
A. what
B. when
C. where
D. which
【答案】C
13. The children, ______ had played the whole day long, gave out finally.
A. all of what
B. all of which
C. all of them
D. all of whom
【答案】D
14. The museum will open in the fall with an exhibition and a viewing platform visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.
A. what
B. where
C. when
D. why
【答案】B
15. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ______ are family members and friends.
A them B. that C. which D. whom
【答案】D。