2010-2023历年甘肃嘉峪关第六中学八年级上期中英语试卷(带解析)

2010-2023历年甘肃嘉峪关第六中学八年级上期中英语试卷（带解析）
第1卷
一.参考题库(共25题)
1.---The classroom is not________ clean ______it was yesterday .
---Sorry, I forgot to clean it.
A．as, as
B．so, so
C． as, so
D．more, than
2.–There isn’t _________________ at the meeting.
---I think so.
A．something important
B．important something
C．anything important
D．important anything
3.---It’s too hot. Would you mind_____ the windows?
--- ______ . Please do it now.
A．to open; OK
B．opening; Certainly not
C．opening; Of course
D．to open; Good idea
4.Thank you very much for __________ us so well.
A．teach
B．teaching
C．teaches
D．thought
5.Lucy often________to a movie on weekend?
A．go
B．goes
C．going
D．went
6._________ Mr White is an Englishman , he speaks Chinese very well. A．Though
B．But
C．So
D．And
7.根据句意和汉语意思翻译句子，每空一词。

（10分）
【小题1】到目前为止，只有地球上有生命。

_________ ________ ，there is only life on the earth.
【小题2】他每天至少听一个小时的时间听英文节目。

He listens to English programs ____________ __________ an hour every day.
【小题3】你觉得京剧怎么样？
What do you ________ _______ soap opera?
【小题4】你多久去购一次物？How often ________ you ________ shopping? 【小题5】我认为英语比数学简单。

Ｉthink English is ________ ________ math.
8.I don’t want to go to the museum, because it’s too___________ .
A．relaxing
B．boring
C．wonderful
D．beautiful
9.The car is different ____________ that one. It is more expensive.
A．in
B．between
C．from
D．with
10.I guess Peter and his sister enjoyed __________ at the dancing party. . A．myself
B．himself
C．herself
D．themselves
11.It is necessary for him ___________ reading English every morning.
A．keep
B．to keep
C．keeping
D．kept
12.As(正如) the old ___________ goes, “Time waits for no man!”
A．mirror
B．grade
C．saying
D．fact
13.--- ______________do you go for a trip with your family? ---Once a week. A．How soon
B．How far
C．How often
D．How long
14.The Science Museum interests me a lot. I enjoy __________ there. A．going
B．to go
C．goes
D．go
15.--It's hot outside. Let’s go swimming?---That ________ good.
A．looks
B．tastes
C．feels
D．sounds
16.--- Could you please pass the book to me ? --- __________
A．You are welcome
B．No , I couldn’t
C．Certainly . Here you are
D．Yes , I could
17.选择框中动词词组的适当形式填空。

be ready to come true cares about be good for talking about
【小题1】My English teacher is a kind woman, she truly_______________ me. 【小题2】Eating more vegetables _________________ our health.
【小题3】Listen!They are _______________ the weather.
【小题4】Work harder. I think your dream will _________________
【小题5】He __________________ help others. Do you think he is a good boy?
18.根据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词。

【小题1】Zhao Zhen writes to his father (two) a month.
【小题2】My grandfather is (health) because he often exercises.
【小题3】Mo Yan is a famous (write). We all like him.
【小题4】Sorry, I can’t hear you (clear). Could you please say it again? 【小题5】Tom (begin) to learn English when he was 5 years old. 19.Channel (频道)
Time
Name of show
Kind of show
7:00
News
News
8:30
Good Friend Contest
Game show
9:20
Chinese Mother
Documentary Special
12:00
Tokyo Love Story
Soap Opera
BTV
7:40
China Sports
Sports Show
9:20
Happy Family
Sitcom
10:40
Face to Face
Talk Show
CTV
9:30
China Music
Music
13:40
Romantic Dream
Fashion Show
22:40
Football Magazine
Sports Show
【小题1】What time does the show” Chinese Mother”begin?
A．10:00
B．9:20
C．13:30
D．22:00
【小题2】What kind of show is “Tokyo Love Story”?
A．Sitcom
B．Sports Show
C．Soap Opera
D．Music
【小题3】 Which two shows begin at the same time?
A．Face To Face and Romantic Dream
B．Happy Family and China Music
C．Chinese Mother and Football Magazine.
D．Chinese Mother and Happy Family
【小题4】Which program(节目) is Fashion Show?
A．Romantic Dream
B．News
C．Face to Face
D．China Sports.
【小题5】Which channel has the show “Good Friend Contest?
A．ATV
B．BTV
C．CTV
D．CCTV
20._______Project Hope, many children have better lives.
A．Why
B．Because
C．Because of
D．From
21.The box is _______ than I thought.
A．heavy
B．heavier
C．heavily
D．heaviest
22.词汇（共10分）A)根据句意及所给的首字母提示，填写单词完成句子。

【小题1】---Most children don’t enjoy doing ___________ (家务).—I think so.
【小题2】---What is your father like ? -----He is very _________(外向的).
【小题3】---How do you like scary movies（恐怖电影）? --I can’t
____________(忍受) them.
【小题4】Now telephones are much _______________ (便宜) than before.
【小题5】Liu Xiang and Yao Ming are _____________(两者都) Chinese sports stars.
23.Mr. White was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the doorbell(门铃) ring. He turned on the light and looked at the clock. It was half past twelve. “Who can
be it at this time of night?” he wondered. He decided to go and find out. So he got out of bed, put on his jacket and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. “That’s very strange,” he thought. Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his jacket, got back into bed, turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
A few minutes later he heard the doorbell ring again. Mr. White jumped out of the bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel too nervous. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor inside the door. He picked it up. There were some words on it:’ Now it’s after midnight, so it’s April 1st. Happy April Fool’s Day!”
“ Oh, it was the funny boy next door!” Mr. White smiled.
【小题1】Mr. White was trying to go to sleep when he heard ________.
A．the telephone ring
B．the bell ring
C．someone knock at the door
D．someone shout
【小题2】He turned on the light and _______.
A. got out of bed
B looked out of the window
C looked at his watch
D.looked at his clock
【小题3】When he opened the door for the first time, there was ________ there. A．a boy
B．a piece of paper
C．someone
D．nobody
【小题4】There were some words on the piece of paper: “It is now_____ April 1st . April fool to you!”
A. before midnight, so it is
B. after midnight, so it is
C. before noon, so it will be
D after noon, so it was
【小题5】The English boy rang the bell because he ________.
A．had something important to tell Mr. White
B．Wanted to give Mr. White a piece of paper
C．Wanted to make fun of Mr. White
D．Wanted to borrow Mr. White’s bell
24.完形填空（共10分）
My name is David. It my birthday yesterday. An old lady stopped in the street. "It's your birthday, "she said. . " Let me look your hand. Yes, you have a called Mark, and you like ice cream cheese. Today you will see fire; your mother will go away and a tiger will come to your house."
I went to Mark's home. He and his sister a birthday cake and lighted the candles for me. But I was thinking about the old lady's words. I wanted to go home, so I said to
them and ran home. Good, there was no fire, Mum wasn't at home. Oh, no… I thought about the old lady’s words again. Then Mum walked in withMark and a box. "Here's your . It's a lovely little dog and his is Tiger," said Mum. "But about the fire and the old lady?" I asked. "The fire is the candles," Mark smiled and said, "and we
hired(雇用)the old lady."
【小题1】
A．was
B．were
C．is
D．are
【小题2】
A．her
B．me
C．him
D．you
【小题3】
A．for
B．at
C．of
D．to
【小题4】
A．brother
B．sister
C．aunt
D．friend
【小题5】
A．but
B．and
C．so
D．still
【小题6】
A．make
B．made
C．making
D．makes
【小题7】
A．goodbye
B．hello
C．yes
D．no
【小题8】
A．present
B．map
C．mirror
D．school
【小题9】
A．age
B．name
C．color
D．address
【小题10】
A．whose
B．which
C．who
D．what
25.The book isn’t _____________________. We don’t like it.
A．interesting enough
B．enough interesting
C．interested enough
D．enough interested
第1卷参考答案
一.参考题库
1.参考答案：A试题分析：句意：教室不如昨天干净，很抱歉，我忘记打算了。

not as/so…as…，as…as，同级比较。

as…as像……一样的……。

指
比较的两者情况相同，中间加形容次或副词的原级。

not
as/so…as…不像……一样的……。

指前方不像后方一样，中间加形容次或副词的原级。

形容词用来修饰名词，或用作表语，方式副词用来修饰动词。

结合句意，故选A
考点：考查比较等级的用法。

2.参考答案：C试题分析：句意：在会议上没有什么重要的事。

anything一般用
于否定句和疑问句中；something则用在肯定句中。

形容词修饰不定代词放在不定代词之后。

结合句意，故选C。

考点：考查不定代词的用法。

3.参考答案：B试题分析：句意：太热了，你介意我打开窗户吗？当然不介意了，去打开吧!若表示“不介意”或“同意”时，常用否定形式。

如：①No, of course not.②No, certainly not.③No, not at all。

④No, go ahead.⑤No, do as you like.⑥No, indeed. ⑦No, please。

⑧No, I don't mind.⑨No, do it please.
⑩Not in the least.
等。

若表示“介意”或“不同意”时，则常用较委婉的方式加以拒绝。

如：①I'm sorry but I do.②Sorry, you'd better not.③I'm afraid you can't.④I wish you
wouldn't ...⑤I'm sorry, but it's not allowed ..结合句意，故选B
考点：考查固定短语及交际用语。

4.参考答案：B试题分析：句意：谢谢你教我们教的如此好。

Thank you for doing为某事而感谢某人。

结合句意，故选B
考点：考查动词的用法。

5.参考答案：B试题分析：句意：路西经常周末去看电影。

一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实。

时间状语：often
经常，usually通常，always 总是，every每个，sometimes
有时，at …在几点钟只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”，其他用动词的
原形。

结合句意，故选B
考点：考查动词的用法。

6.参考答案：A试题分析：句意：虽然怀特先生是英国人，但他的汉语说的很好。

A. Though虽然； B. But但是；C. So所以；D. And和。

结合句意，故选A
考点：考查连词的用法。

7.参考答案：【小题1】So far
【小题2】at least
【小题3】think of
【小题4】do go
【小题5】easier tha试题分析：
【小题1】句意：到目前为止，只有地球上有生命。

故答案是So far.
【小题2】句意：他每天至少听一个小时的英文节目。

故答案是at least。

【小题3】句意：你觉得京剧怎么样？故填think of。

【小题4】句意：你多久去购一次物？故填do go
【小题5】句意：我认为英语比数学简单。

故填easier than.
考点：单词填空
8.参考答案：B试题分析：句意：我不想去博物馆，因为太无聊。

A.
relaxing令人放松的；B. boring无聊的； C. wonderful精彩的； D.
beautiful漂亮的。

结合句意，故选B
考点：考查形容词的词义辨析。

9.参考答案：C试题分析：句意：这两小汽车与那辆不同，这个更贵。

Be different from与…不同。

结合句意，故选C
考点：考查介词的用法。

10.参考答案：D试题分析：句意：我猜彼得和他妹妹在舞会上很开心。

Enjoy oneself忘得高兴，主语是Peter and his sister，是复数，结合句意，故选D
考点：考查反身代词的用法。

11.参考答案：B试题分析：句意：对于他来说，每天读英语是必要的。

It is
+形容词 + for sb. +to do sth.。

结合句意，故选B
考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。

12.参考答案：C试题分析：句意：古语讲时间不等人。

A. mirror镜子；B. grade成绩； C. saying名言； D. fact事实。

结合句意，故选C
考点：考查名词词义辨析。

13.参考答案：C试题分析：句意：你多久和家人旅游一次？一周一次。

How long多长时间；How soon多久以后；How often多久一次；How
far多远。

结合句意，故选C
考点：考查疑问词的用法。

14.参考答案：A试题分析：句意：科学博物馆吸引了我，我喜欢去那。

Enjoy doing，喜欢干某事。

结合句意，故选A
考点：考查动词的用法。

15.参考答案：D试题分析：句意：外面很热，让我们去游泳吧！听起来很好。

A. looks看上去；
B. tastes尝起来；
C. feels感觉起来；
D.
sounds听起来。

结合句意，故选D
考点：考查系动词的词义辨析。

16.参考答案：C试题分析：句意：你能把这本书递给我吗？当然了，给你。

结合句意，故选C。

考点：考查情景交际的用法。

17.参考答案：【小题1】caress about
【小题2】is good for
【小题3】talking about
【小题4】come true
【小题5】is ready to试题分析：
【小题1】句意：我们的英语老师是个很友好的人，她真的很关心我们。

故答案是caress about.
【小题2】句意：多吃蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。

故答案是is good for。

【小题3】句意：听！他们在谈论天气。

故填talking about。

【小题4】句意：再努力些！你的梦想一定能实现。

故填come true
【小题5】句意：他时刻准备帮助别人，你认为他是个好孩子吗？故填is ready to.
考点：单词填空
18.参考答案：【小题1】twice
【小题2】healthy
【小题3】writer
【小题4】clearly
【小题5】bega【小题1】句意：张震一个月给他爸爸写两次信。

故答案是twice. 【小题2】句意：爷爷很健康，因为他我经常锻炼。

系动词后用形容词。

故答案是healthy。

【小题3】句意：莫言是著名的作家，我们都喜欢他。

故填writer。

【小题4】句意：
很抱歉，我听不清。

你能再说一遍吗？修饰动词。

用副词故填clearly
【小题5】句意：当汤姆五岁时他开始学英语。

主从句时态一致。

故填began.
考点：单词填空
19.参考答案：
20.参考答案：C试题分析：句意：因为希望工程，很多孩子有了更好的生活。

b ecause是连词,所以后边跟句子 because
of后边加名词或者动名词短语。

结合句意，故选C
考点：考查固定短语。

21.参考答案：B试题分析：句意：这个箱子比我想象的重。

两者比较用比较级。

结合句意，故选B。

考点：考查形容词比较级的用法。

22.参考答案：【小题1】housework
【小题2】outing
【小题3】stand
【小题4】cheaper
【小题5】both【小题1】句意：大部分孩子不喜欢做家务，我也这样认为。

故
答案是housework
【小题2】句意：你爸爸什么样？他很外向。

故答案是outing。

【小题3】句意：你觉得恐怖电影怎样？我不能忍受。

故填stand
【小题4】句意：现在电话比以前便宜了。

两者比较用比较级，故填cheaper
【小题5】句意：刘翔和姚明都是中国的运动明星。

两者都用both。

故填both.。

考点：单词填空
23.参考答案：试题分析：本文简述的是一个小男孩和一个成年人开玩笑的事。

【小题1】根据文章中的内容“Mr. White was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring’可知答案为B
【小题2】根据文章中“He turned on the light and looked at his clock.’可知答案为D 【小题3】根据文中“He decided to go and find out .So he got out of bed, put on his dressing gown and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there.’可知答案为：D
【小题4】根据文章中He picked it up. There were some words on it:’ Now it’s after midnight, so it’s April 1st. Happy April Fool’s Day!”可知选B.
【小题5】根据文章结尾““Oh, it was the English boy next door!” Mr. White exclaimed, and almost smiled, He went back to bed and fell asleep immediately. The bell did not ring again.”可知答案为C
考点：故事类阅读短文
24.参考答案：【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
【小题5】B
【小题6】B
【小题7】A
【小题8】A
【小题9】B
【小题10】D试题分析：这篇短文主要讲了昨天是作者的生日，妈妈和好朋友
马克给了他一个惊喜。

【小题1】考查时态及语境的理解。

昨天是我的生日。

根据yesterday，可知事情发生
在过去，用一般过去时，故选A.
【小题2】考查代词及语境的理解。

一个老太太在街上拦住了我。

A. her她；B. me我；
C. him他； D . you你。

故选B。

【小题3】考查介词及语境的理解。

让我看看你的头。

A .for为；B. at在……; C. of……的；D.to不定式符号。

Look at是固定词组。

故选B。

【小题4】考查名词及语境的理解。

你有一个朋友叫马克。

A.brother兄弟；B.sister
姐妹；C. aunt 姑姑；D. friend朋友。

故选D。

【小题5】考查连词及语境的理解。

你喜欢冰激凌和奶酪。

A. but但是；B.and和；C
so所以；D. still仍然。

故选B。

【小题6】考查疑问词及语境的理解。

他和妹妹给我做了蛋糕。

整篇文讲的是昨天发
生的事，故用一般过去时。

根据句意，故选B。

【小题7】考查形容词及语境的理解。

我想回家，所以我向他们告别。

A．goodbye再见；B.hello你还；C.yes是的；D.no不是。

故选A
【小题8】考查名词及语境的理解。

给你的礼物。

A. present礼物； B.map地图；C. mirror镜子；D.school学校。

故选A。

【小题9】考查名词及语境的理解。

是一只可爱的小狗，他的名字叫Tiger。

A.
age年龄；名字；D.color 颜色；D.address地址。

故选B。

【小题10】考查疑问词及语境的理解。

但是火和老太太是怎么回事？A.whose谁的；B .which哪个； D.who谁；D.what什么。

故选D。

考点：故事类短文。

25.参考答案：A试题分析：句意：这本书不足够有意思，我们不喜欢它。

enoug
h
adj.足够的,修饰可数名词或不可数名词,可以放在名词前面,也可以放在名词后面; adv.足够地,修饰形容词、副词、动词,并放在其后。

-ed的形容词，感到……，修
饰人。

-ing的形容词，令人……，修饰物。

结合句意，故选A
考点：考查形容词的用法。