2017年10月自考:大学英语完形填空练习题及答案解析
全国专升本英语真题2017年及答案解析
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全国专升本英语真题2017年及答案解析(1/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第1题A.penaltyB.momentC.quarrelD.absent下一题(2/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第2题A.sympathyB.materialC.courageD.analysis上一题下一题(3/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第3题A.starvationB.suggestionC.satisfactionD.situation上一题下一题(4/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第4题A.donkeyB.turkeyC.moneyD.obey上一题下一题(5/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第5题A.reviseB.consistC.advertiseD.visit上一题下一题(1/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第6题Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for ______ after supper.A.walkB.the walkC.walksD.a walk上一题下一题(2/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第7题He pointed at the new car and asked,"______ is it? Have you ever seen it before?"A.WhyB.WhereC.WhoD.Whose上一题下一题(3/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第8题My father asked ______ to help with his work.A.I and TomB.Tom and meC.me and TomD.Tom and I上一题下一题(4/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第9题Nowadays little knowledge ______ to be a dangerous thing.A.seemB.seemedC.does seemD.do seem上一题下一题(5/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第10题If their marketing team succeeds, they ______ their profits by 20 percent.A.will increaseB.would be increasingC.will have increasedD.would have been increasing上一题下一题(6/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第11题You'd better take these documents with you ______ you need them for the meeting.A.unlessB.in caseC.untilD.so that上一题下一题(7/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第12题I haven't been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn't ______.A.tooB.as wellC.neitherD.either上一题下一题(8/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第13题______ is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer.A.AsB.OnceC.ThatD.It上一题下一题(9/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第14题John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages ______ in the dictionary.ckingB.losingC.missingD.dropping上一题下一题(10/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第15题Not until the game had begun ______ at the sports ground.A.should he have arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.had he arrived上一题下一题(11/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第16题Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers. ______ they often don't know is that these scenes still require a lot of work.A.ThatB.WhomC.WhatD.How上一题下一题(12/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第17题The president is to give a formal ______ at the opening ceremony.A.speechB.debateC.discussionD.argument上一题下一题(13/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第18题When I am confronted with such questions, my mind goes ______, and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.A.faintB.blankC.darkD.blind上一题下一题(14/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第19题If they are willing to lend us the money we need, all our problems will be ______.A.solvedB.causedC.coveredD.met上一题下一题(15/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第20题This article ______ more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A.cares forB.allows forC.applies forD.calls for上一题下一题(21~35/共15题)Part IV ClozeDirections:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer SheetWhat enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns, blaming themselves and society? Are some people "gifted"? Are there other factors 1 work—factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the 2 that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity, research shows that anyone can 3 their chances of coming up with new and original ideas 4 they would only engage themselves more in the process of 5 . It's the old Thomas Edison thing about "discovery 6 99 percent perspiration (汗水) and 1 percent inspiration." 7 , the studies prove this: great creative breakthroughs usually happen only 8 intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 9 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always 10 immediate results, a fact that not only separates the innovators (革新者) from non-innovators, but 11 leads some people to conclude that it is just not 12 for them. "Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted," they wonder when the breakthrough is 13 to be found. Alas, one forgets during their inevitable encounters 14 self-doubt, that the big surprise is never15 . Indeed, it can happen at any time and place. 第21题A.toB.inC.atD.by第22题A.issueB.problemC.reasonD.fact第23题A.missB.reduceC.increaseD.lose第24题A.becauseB.ifC.whileD.whether第25题A.creationB.practiceC.productionD.achievement第26题A.beingB.beC.wasD.were第27题A.Sooner or laterB.Some day or otherC.Every now and thenD.Time and again第28题A.beyondB.afterC.aboveD.through第29题A.thatB.whoC.whatD.as第30题A.createB.produceC.inspireD.encourage第31题A.tooB.onceC.againD.also第32题A.goodB.difficultC.possibleD.stupid第33题A.anywhereB.everywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere第34题A.againstB.acrossC.withD.into第35题A.far awayed upC.cleared offD.near by上一题下一题(36~39/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Debate is a valuable way to practise communicating. It can also bring long-lasting rewards, especially for people working with Western businesses. The main activity of debate is presenting one's opinion and supporting it with evidence, such as statistics or facts. It is a way of persuasive communication.Charles Lebeau helped create the "Discover Debate" method. He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business. Successful debaters learn how togive their opinion, reasons and support. "What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact (交流) with someone else's opinion, rather than brush their opinion aside."Debate skills are also important in selling a product, he says. In that situation, the judges are the customers. "So on Monday, for example, one company may come in and present their case to the customer and they'll make as strong a case as they can. On Tuesday, the next day, another company will come in and present their case to the customer. Usually the party that can present the strongest case wins."Debate also strengthens critical thinking. In other words, it helps students learn to ask questions and try to understand someone's reasons and evidence.Mr. Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying. Then, they look for the weak points in someone else's opinion or argument. He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else's point of view. Mr. Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind. "There's an expression in English: don't criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes. I think the wonderful thing about debate is, it puts us in another person's shoes."第36题According to Paragraph 1, what is the purpose of debate?A.To bring long-lasting material rewards.B.To present evidence such as statistics and facts.C.To respond to questions in a systematic way.D.To persuade people to accept your opinions.第37题Why is debate important?A.It helps people understand others better.B.It allows people to present their opinions.C.It develops one's thinking and communicative competence.D.It gives one the opportunity to brush others' opinion aside.第38题What does the underlined word "case" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Container.B.Evidence.C.Problem.D.Product.第39题What can debaters benefit from "walking in another person's shoes"?A.Becoming more broad-minded.B.Developing critical thinking.C.Finding others' weak points.D.Trying out others' methods.上一题下一题(40~43/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.We all love a hero, and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all. You will often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone, risking—and at times losing—their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups, or from the traditional Herding Group. These types include the Bloodhound, Labrador Retriever, Newfoundland, German Shepherd, Golden Retriever, and Belgian Malinois—all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength, loyalty, and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell—to better locate lost individuals—and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas. As highly trained animals, they serve in many different fields, including specialist Search, snow slide rescue, dead body location, and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker, a dog must display certain qualities. In addition to intelligence and strength, the dog must be swift, confident, easily trainable, adaptable, and have a high level of stamina (耐力) and endurance. A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during "down" time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many, many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty. Training is not for the faint-hearted. Certification training can take from two to three years, working three to four hours a day, three to six days a week, often in group, team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training. Rescue training, for instance, includes "air scenting"—where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim's scent (气味) and then follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.第40题Rescue dogs are chosen probably because ______.A.they are loyalB.they are braveC.they have amazing appearancesD.they have good eyesight第41题What does "faint-hearted" in Paragraph 5 mean?A.Courageous.B.Cowardly.C.Energetic.D.Slow.第42题Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A.Sharp hearing.B.Swift movement.C.Extraordinary smelling.D.A strong memory.What is the passage mainly about?A.Selection process of rescue dogs.B.Qualities and training of rescue dogs.C.Risks rescue dogs are faced with.D.Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.上一题下一题(44~47/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Eating an apple a day doesn't keep the doctor away, but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug store per year. That's according to a new study that investigates whether there's any truth in the old saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis, of the University of Michigan School of Nursing, asked 8,399 participants to answer survey questions about diet and health. A total of 753 were apple eaters, consuming at least 149g of raw apple per day. The remaining 7,646 were classed as non-apple eaters. When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year, the apple eaters were found to be 27% less likely to visit the druggist for drugs.Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption, though. "Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. However, the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications," the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters. While apples do not compete with oranges, they do contain some immune (免疫的) system-increasing vitamin C, which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less. With over 8mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit, an apple can provide roughly 14% your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type 2 diabetes (二型糖尿病), improved lung function and a lower risk of colon (结肠) cancer.第44题How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?A.149.B.7,646.C.753.D.8,399.第45题What is the conclusion of the study?A.Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults' trips to the doctor.B.An apple a day does keep the doctor away.C.Apples are far more nutritious than oranges.D.A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine.What can we learn from the passage?A.Apples are better than oranges.B.Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.C.Apples can help cure certain diseases.D.Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.第47题What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A.Objective.B.Creative.C.Subjective.D.Persuasive.上一题下一题(48~51/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Sometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government's efforts to improve schools: new standards and tests to be applied, strict teacher evaluations, and threats of school closures and job losses. They frighten the school employees, not to mention the students. Instead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas—which is what fear does to us—research on school reform strongly suggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach. In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools, Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing: psychological safety or safety to speak one's mind, to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn't working, to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn't come easily to schools. According to Bryk and Schneider, the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity (正直). The challenge is that our expectations are very diverse based on our unique backgrounds.At one school where I taught, each teacher had different expectations about how much extra effort teachers should put into their work—a big difference between the teachers who left after the last bell and those who worked into the evening. And when expectations are unconscious or unspoken, it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions behind a person's behavior. As we all know, assumptions are often wrong. For example, parents and teachers may think the principal made a particular decision based on his career advancement rather than what's best for the students. If we don't feel psychologically safe to question our assumptions and expectations, trust flies out the window and our relationships suffer.第48题According to Paragraph 1, why does the author scratch his head?A.Because he doesn't know what to do once schools are closed.B.Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.C.Because he is concerned that many teachers will lose their jobs.D.Because he is not in favor of the government's reform efforts.第49题According to Bryk and Schneider, what was most important for successful school improvement?A.New standards and tests in schools.B.Positive social relationships.C.Strict teacher and student evaluations.D.Assistance of the government.第50题What is meant by trust in school?A.Freedom to express one's views.B.Extra effort teachers put into their work.C.Independence of the teachers in schools.D.Unconscious and unspoken expectations.第51题What does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person's behavior?A.They should be trusted.B.They are often bold.C.They are often incorrect.D.They should be encouraged.上一题下一题(52~55/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.An interesting project called Blue Zones is recording the lifestyle secrets of the communities with the highest concentrations of centenarians in the world.The people in the five regions in Europe, Latin America, Asia and the US that live to be 100 have a lot going for them. Genes probably play a small role, but these folks also have strong social ties, tightly-knit families and lots of opportunities to exercise.As we were examining the dietary secrets of the Blue Zones, as described in author Dan Buettner's latest book, The Blue Zones Solution, we were struck by how essential tea drinking is in these regions. In fact, Buettner's Blue Zones Beverage Rule—a kind of guideline summarized from his 15 or so years of studying these places—is: "Drink coffee for breakfast, tea in the afternoon, wine at 5 p.m."Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues of green tea. Researchers are most enthusiastic about the components in green tea, as well as foods like cocoa. Why might they help so many Okinawans in Japan break 100? Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke, heart disease and several cancers. One review study also found that drinking green tea can slightly improve metabolism (新陈代谢).If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria, the Greek Blue Zone in the middle of the Aegean,you won't be offered any tea made with tea leaves. Instead, Ikarians typically make their daily cup of tea with just one fresh herb that they have picked themselves that day—either rosemary, wild sage, oregano, marjoram, mint or dandelion, all plants that may have anti-inflammatory (消炎的) properties, which may help lower blood pressure. This could explain Ikaria's very low dementia (痴呆) rate, since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the disease.第52题What does the underlined word "centenarians" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.People who have secret lifestyles.B.People who enjoy physical exercise.C.People who are one hundred years old or older.D.People who carry, the gene for being slim.第53题According to Paragraph 3, what is the recommended time for tea drinking?A.In the morning.B.Any time of a day.C.In the early evening.D.In the afternoon.第54题What may the tea Ikarians drink daily help?A.To improve metabolism.B.To lower blood pressure.C.To lower life stress.D.To improve social relationships.第55题What might be the best title of the passage?A.Tea-Drinking TipsB.Lifestyle Secrets of IkariansC.Tea-Drinking Ceremony in OkinawaD.Blue Zones Solutions上一题下一题(56~60/共5题)Part ⅤDaily ConversationDirections: Pick out the appropriate expressions from the eight Choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.Can I speak to Mr. Johnson, pleaseB.I'll tell him you've calledC.I'll give him the messageD.What can I do for youE.Can you tell him that we can meet tomorrow afternoon in my officeF.Can I take a messageG.Can you ask him to call me back as soon as possibleH.That's rightWoman: Hello, Mr. Johnson's office.Man: Good morning. 1 ?Woman: Sorry, he's in a meeting at the moment. 2 ?Man: Yes. This is Steve Lee from Brightlight Systems. 3 ?Woman: Tomorrow afternoon in your office.Man: 4 .Woman: Okay. 5 .Man: Thank you.第56题第57题第58题第59题第60题上一题下一题(1/1)Part VI WritingDirections: For this part, you are supposed to write a short composition in 100-120 words according to the following topic. Remember to write it clearly.第61题你(Li Yuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。
2017年自考英语真题下载及问题详解
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词汇与语法B1、Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A.spentB.paidC.costD.took答案:A2、A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案:A3、I won’t make the _______ mistake next time.A.likeB.sameC.nearD.similar答案:B4、He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.A.insisted onB.insisted atC.insisted thatD.insisted in答案:A5、The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little答案:A6、Measles(麻疹) ________ a long time to get over.C.takeD.takes答案:D7、I don’t know _______ to deal with such matter.A.whatB.howC.whichD./答案:B8、- Do you want to wait?- Five days ________ too long for me to wait.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are答案:C9、- _______ is your girl friend like?- She is very kind and good-looking.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案:B10、I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.A.was playingB.am playingC.playD.played答案:A11、He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A.alreadyD.ever答案:C12、You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen答案:C13、I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A.appearedB.happenedC.occurredD.emerged答案:C14、I am not used to speaking ________ public.A.inB.atC.onD.to答案:A15、We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.A.ofB.intoC.toD.at答案:C16、Don’t forget ________ the window before leaving the room.A.to have closedB.to closeC.having closedD.closing答案:B17、She wonders ____will happen to her private life in the future.A.thatB.itC.thisD.what答案:D18、The harder you study, ____ you will learn.A.muchB.manyC.the moreD.much more答案:C19、It’s ________ that he was wrong.A.clearlyB.clarityC.clearD.clearing答案:C20、There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.A.isB.beC.haveD.has答案:A21、____ she survived the accident is miracle.A.WhatB.ThatC.AsD.Which答案:B22、She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend.A.orB.butC.andD.too答案:B23、He asked the waiter ________ the bill.A.onB.ofC.forD.after答案:C24、Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.A.less intelligentB.the most intelligentC.intelligent as wellD.as intelligent as答案:D25、We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.A.wayB.choiceC.possibilityD.selection答案:B26、The reason I did not go abroad was _____ a job in my home town.A.becauseB.due toC.that I gotD.because of getting答案:C27、The higher the temperature, _____the liquid evaporates.A.the fasterB.the more fastC.the slowerD.the more slower答案:A28、It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp.A.discoveredB.inventedC.foundD.developed答案:B29、The workers are busy ____models for the exhibition.A.to makeB.with makingC.being makingD.making答案:D30、Twenty people were ________ wounded in the air crash.A.quicklyB.wronglyC.bitterlyD.seriously答案:D31、His mother _____alone since his father died.A.livedB.livesC.has livedD.is living答案:C32、Sunday is the day ____people usually don’t go to work.A.whenB.whichC.in whichD.that答案:A33、They got there an hour _____than the others.B.much earlyC.more earlyD.earlier答案:D34、Young ________ he is, he knows how to get along with others.A.likeB.asC.althoughD.however答案:B35、________do you think of my composition?A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Which答案:B36、It took me a long time to ________ the disappointment of failing the exam.A.get overB.get upC.get intoD.get down答案:A37、Mary never tells anyone what she does for a ________.A.jobB.workC.professionD.living答案:D38、It was not ________ midnight that they discovered the children were not in their bedroom.A.beforeB.atD.until答案:D39、Will you ________ my article to find out whether I've made any mistakes?A.look intoB.look throughC.see toD.see through答案:B40、So little ________ about chemistry that the lecture was completely beyond me.A.did I knowB.I had knownC.did I knewD.I know答案:A41、________ Tom ________ Mary can help me, for they are very busy.A.Both; andB.Either; orC.whether; orD.Neither; nor答案:D42、Mr. Clinton, together with his wife and children, __________ going to the park next weekend.A.isB.hasC.areD.was答案:A43、The bicycle you saw isn't ________. It belongs to ________.A.me; youB.mine; hersC.hers; hisD.his; her44、I ________ writing the article by the time you get back.A.shall finishB.must have finishedC.have finishedD.shall have finished答案:D45、She's had her hair________ really short, but she likes it off.A.being cutB.cutsC.having cutD.cut答案:D46、A new theory is ________ in his latest book.A.put upB.put onC.put offD.put forward答案:D47、________ you disagree with her, her plan is still worth considering.A.Even ifB.If onlyC.HoweverD.Unless答案:A48、We go to the cinema _______ a week.A.oftenB.onceC.seldomually答案:B49、He talks as if he ________ everything in the world.A.knowsC.had knownD.would have known答案:B50、Some people think ________ about their rights than about their duties.A.too muchB.as muchC.much moreD.many more答案:C51、We've ________ paper and ink. Ask Mr. Howard to lend us some.A.run away withB.run out ofC.run offD.run down答案:B52、It is because he is kind and modest ________ he wins the respect of all presents.A.whatB.whichC.whyD.that答案:D53、The idea sounds very good, but will it work in ________?A.practiceB.placeC.theoryD.public答案:A54、It is said that she will go abroad ________ this month.A.some timeB.some timesC.sometimeD.sometimes答案:C55、The pill can prevent you ________.A.from getting fatB.got fatC.get fatD.get being fat答案:A56、Fighting had ________ between rival groups of fans.A.broken inB.broken upC.broken outD.broken off答案:C57、By no means ________ look down upon the poor.A.should weB.we shallC.weD.we should答案:A58、His words are ________ but the meaning is deep.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little答案:A59、We've missed the last bus. I'm afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.A.wayB.choiceC.possibilityD.selection答案:B60、He is not a child ________.A.no moreB.no longerC.any muchD.any more答案:D61、Do you still remember ________?A.that your father saidB.what your father saidC.did your father say thatD.what did your father say答案:B62、It was a great pleasure ________ me to be invited to the party.A.forB.onC.toD.of答案:A63、The jury found him not guilty and set him ________.A.aliveB.awakeC.deadD.free答案:D64、He ________ me do the work.A.givesB.helpsC.mindsD.cares答案:B65、He was drinking pop ________ the rest of us drank whisky.A.whileB.asC.sinceD.when答案:A66、These flowers ________ a fragrant perfume.A.give inB.give acrossC.give overD.give off答案:D67、He helped me ______ my homework.A.withB.toC.aboutD.of答案:A68、We offered him our congratulations _______ his passing the college entrance exams.A.atB.onC.forD.of答案:B69、The two brothers seem to have no interest in ________.A.mutualB.ordinaryualmon答案:D70、Yesterday was _______ day that we decided to go swimming.A.such beautifulB.so beautifulC.such a beautifulD.a so beautiful答案:C71、Do you know ________ in English?A.how say itB.how to say itC.how saying itD.how to saying it答案:B72、We are next-door _______.A.neighborhoodsB.neighborC.neighborhoodD.neighbors答案:D73、Don't laugh ________ people when they are ________ trouble.A.in….at…B.at….at…C.at… in…D.on… in…答案:C74、This book is nothing ______ do with the author's first novel.A.inB.forC.withD.to答案:D75、I am going to _______ the meal, I insist.A.payB.pay forC.buyD.take答案:B76、A long time ago, I _______ in London for three years.A.had livedB.have livedC.livedD.have been living答案:C77、The young man was drunk ________ two glasses of wine.A.onB.withC.atD.against答案:B78、At that time, she ______ on a journey with her friend.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.is being答案:B79、We've looked _______ for the keys we lost.A.in all placesB.at all placesC.over allD.everywhere答案:D80、He succeeded ______ out a lot of things entirely new in the world.A.in workingB.to workC.workingD.at working答案:A81、I didn't buy the apples; she gave them to me ______ nothing.A.withB.asC.forD.by答案:C82、We should not look down ________ the poor people.A.uponB.atC.toD.of答案:A83、She _______ 100 pages of the book today.A.has already readB.already readsC.already readD.was already read答案:A84、Fish can't live ______ water.A.withB.withoutC.inD.on答案:B85、If I don't ________ the phone at home, ring me at work.A.replyB.returnC.respondD.answer答案:D86、He ______ to me last week.A.is writingB.writesC.wroteD.is written答案:C87、Who's ________, Jim, Jack or John?A.tallB.tallerC.much tallerD.the tallest答案:D。
英语一(00012)2017年10月真题试卷及答案解析_1
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英语一(00012)2017 年 10 月真题试卷及答案解析1、Dollhouse History In America, when people hear the term"dollhouse, "they think of a small house for children to play with. However, there is much more to it. History tells us that dollhouses were first designed for adults and children of high social status.A doIlhouse can delight both the adult and the child Children and adults feel special when receiving or planning their fantasy house. Dollhouse began in Europe in the 1600s when they were referred to as "Baby Houses." These houses were made up of several cupboards. In the cupboards, everyday objects created on a tiny scale were displayed ( 展示 ).The displays focused on the way people lived at that time. They showed detailed household ( 家庭 ), routines with servants, and kitchen settings, etc These were carefully designed, and only the upper class could afford to have them built. As time went on, factories were built to make dollhouses. Germany was the leader of dollhouse makers before World War I. These houses were shipped throughout Central Europe and England, and even to America Later, the folding dollhouse became popular. Around 1894, an American company produced dollhouses that had four rooms. Children could share such dollhouses when they were playing games. During World War I, Germany needed their resources to fuel the war. As a result, other countries began to make more dollhouses. After World War II, dollhouses produced in the US were usually made of plastic and metal. In the 1970s, people became interested in wooden dollhouses again.Besides children, today's dollhouses are also designed for the adult collectors. Americans think of dollhouses as a toy for children.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given试题答案:[['A']]试题解析:美国人认为玩具屋是给孩子们玩的玩具。
2017高考英语完形填空汇总和答案--完美打印版
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全国1 卷While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better: I discovered ASL—American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before。
My entire family is hearing,and so are all my friends. The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往).Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL。
The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me。
What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 。
This newness just left me 51 more.After that, feeling the need to 52 further,I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings。
2017年10月自考英语二(文字版含答案解析)
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说是一件十分容易的事情,但在我走进 Mrs. Johnson 的课堂的第一天就被改变了。第一段的 第三、四句说明了原因,“They said she was strict and her class was hard to pass. So I was very nervous”,我曾听 Mrs. Johnson 之前的学生提过,Mrs. Johnson 是一位严厉的老师,而且她 的课很难通过,所以我非常紧张不安。该题考查同义词转换,与题目原文意思相符,故选 A。 2.【题干】Mrs. Johnson used the same grading system as other teachers. ( ) 【选项】 A.True B.False C.Not Given 【答案】B 【解析】题干大意:Mrs. Johnson 和其他的老师一样,使用同样的评分制度。该题的关键词 为“the same…as”, 意为“和...一样”,和“grading system”,定位到文中第二段的第二句,“She explained that her grading system was different, and that we would not see high scores soon”,她 解释道她的评分制度是不一样的,我们不会在很短的时间内获取高分。该题为细节理解题, 题目与原文意思不相符,故选 B。 3.【题干】Mrs. Johnson regards writing as an art. ( ) 【选项】 A.True B.False C.Not Given 【答案】B 【解析】题干大意:Mrs. Johnson 视写作为一种艺术。该题的关键词为“regards...as”,意为“把… 看做…”,和“art”,定位到文中第二段的第四句,“As writing is an art, it takes a long time to perfect”, 写作就像是一种艺术,需要花很长的时间才能达到完美。该题为细节理解题,题目 与原文意思相符,故选 A。 4.【题干】I was active in class in the beginning. ( ) 【选项】 A.True B.False C.Not Given 【答案】B 【解析】题干大意:在学习前期,我表现在课堂上得积极活跃。该题的关键词为“active”, 和“in the beginning”, 定位到文中第三段,依旧叙述的是我学习前期所发生的事情,第三段 的第三句,“So in class I kept silent most of the time and couldn't follow her”,在课堂上的大部 分时间我都是保持沉默而且无法跟上她的思路,该题考查反义词的理解,题目与原文意思不 相符,故选 B。 5.【题干】Most students enjoyed Mrs. Johnson’s class. ( ) 【选项】 A.True B.False C.Not Given 【答案】C 【解析】题干大意:大多数的学生享受 Mrs. Johnson 的课堂。该题的关键词为“most students” 和“enjoy”,通篇下来,没有发现文中有提及大多数学生享受 Mrs. JohnoI got a high score for my first essay. ( ) 【选项】 A.True B.False C.Not Given 【答案】B 【解析】题干大意:我在我的第一篇论文中获得了高分。该题的关键词为“high score” 和 “first essay”, 定位到文中第三段的第三句,“When I got my first essay back, my grade was terrible”, 当我获得我第一篇论文的反馈时,我的成绩糟糕透了,该题为细节理解题,题目 与原文意思不相符,故选 B。 7.【题干】Mrs. Johnson preferred to email students. ( ) 【选项】 A.True B.False C.Not Given 【答案】C 【解析】题干大意:Mrs. Johnson 更喜欢给学生发电子邮件。该题的关键词为“Mrs. Johnson”, “preferred to”, “email”, 定位到文中第四段的第二句,“As I still didn't dare to talk to Mrs. Johnson in person, I e-mailed her”,由于我依旧不敢和 Mrs. Johnson 私下面谈,所以我发电子 邮件给她,文中提到我给她发电子邮件,但并没有涉及 Mrs. Johnson 是否喜欢用电子邮件和 学生交谈,故选 C。 8.【题干】Mrs. Johnson let me improve my writing by myself. ( ) 【选项】 A.True B.False C.Not Given 【答案】B 【解析】题干大意:Mrs. Johnson 让我自己提高我自己的写作。该题的关键词为“by myself”, 定位到文中第四段的第三句,“In this way, she and I worked together to improve my writing”, 在这种方法(email)的帮助下,她和我一起提高我的写作,题目与原文意思不相符,故选 B。 9.【题干】I finally became a top student in the writing class. ( ) 【选项】 A.True B.False C.Not Given 【答案】C 【解析】题干大意:我最后成为了写作课上的尖子生。该题的关键词为“top student”, 通篇 下来,发现没有提及尖子生的事情,故选 C。 10.【题干】Mrs. Johnson cared about my future. ( ) 【选项】 A.True B.False C.Not Given 【答案】A
201710月自学考试00015英语(二)试题及答案解析
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全国2015年10月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题和答案课程代码:00015第一部分:阅读判断Black FridayEveryone likes to shop for gifts for the holiday season, but few people know the history of holiday shopping. While people have heard of Black Friday, most do not know its origins. Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving(感恩节). On this day most retail stores open their doors very early-some as early as 4 am. In addition, they provide their customers with great discounts on products. With this in mind, it is clear to see why so many shoppers buy many of their Christmas gifts on Black Friday.Black Friday is not as old as many people think. In fact, it is believed that the first Black Friday was held in the 1970s in the USA. It was a day when stores decided to mark the start of the holiday season. In order to draw more customers, they offered great discounts. All products sold very well. This large success resulted in the name Black Friday. It was so named because the stores were "in the black". This financial term means the stores made a lot of money. However, it was not until around 2002 that Black Friday really started to gain in popularity. Today in the USA, countless advertisers proudly announce their Black Friday sales. They hope to attract shoppers into their stores.Black Friday is a day when many shoppers in the USA go out and buy gifts, even though Christmas Eve is still a more popular day to shop. Thanks to the Internet, it is now possible to get some excellent Black Friday deals online. So if you don't want to get to the stores by 4 am, this is the perfect way to still get items at reduced prices.1.Many people know the history of Black Friday.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2.Most stores open their doors for business very early on Black Friday. A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given3.Customers get better service on Black Friday.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4.Black Friday started in the USA.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given5.The holiday season ends on Black Friday.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6."In the black" is a financial term.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given7.Black Friday is no longer popular.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8.People like to shop online on Christmas Eve.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9.It is possible to get Black Friday discount online.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given10.Things are sold at their lowest prices at 4 am.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given第二部分:阅读选择Living in Brazil(巴西)and SwitzerlandMoving to a different city may seem difficult. You have to change schools and get used to your new home. But you can always go back to that city to visit. When you move to another country, things are different. However, difficult as it may be, the experience can be rewarding.My dad, a Brazilian, is really funny and can make friends quickly. My mom, a Swiss, is usually quiet and a bit shy. She likes to be organized, but my dad never makes plans. She enjoys staying home, but my dad always wants to go out. Swiss and Brazilian-what a mix!After my parents got married, they moved to Switzerland. There they had my brother and me. When I was two, we moved to Brazil. During my childhood we visited Switzerland every year.Many people ask me where I prefer to live: Brazil or Switzerland. It's really hard to answer because I love both countries. Brazil is a big country, with many states and people. There are multiple dialects and many types of foods. People here have beautiful smiles and are always happy,even if they are poor. In the south the climate is cool, but in the north it's hot and humid.Switzerland, on the other hand, is small but beautiful and clean. There are four languages in that tiny country. People there are very different from Brazilians: they are wealthy, independent, and organized. The food is delicious, and of course, the famous Swiss chocolate is great, and the climate is dry and cool.I love both countries. In Switzerland, it's pleasant, calm, and peaceful everywhere. I enjoyed my stay there very much. But now I am happy here in Brazil. I feel excited and at home.11.The author's parents_____.A.share similar interestsB.have different jobsC.have different personalitiesD.enjoy reading books12.When the author was a child, the family used to_____.A.have many good friendsB.move between the two countriesC.speak two dialectsD.visit Brazil from time to time13.The author thinks Brazilians are_____.A.organizedB.independentC.indifferentD.optimistic14.According to the text, Switzerland_____.A.is famous for its chocolateB.has many big citiesC.has a lot in common with BrazilD.is hot and humid15.According to the author, living in two different cultures is a(n)_____. A.appealing ideaB.difficult decisionC.expensive choiceD.pleasant experience第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子More Than One Kind of Intelligence1.You may have heard people mention "IQ" when talking about how smart someone is. IQ stands for "intelligence quotient(智商)". It can help predict how well someone may do academically.2.IQ is just one measure of our abilities. There are many other kinds of intelligence. For example, spatial(空间的)intelligence is the ability to think in 3D. Musical intelligence is the ability to recognize rhythm and tone. Abilities in sports and arts are other types of intelligence. 3.Another important type of intelligence is emotional intelligence. Emotional intelligence (EQ for short) is the ability to understand, use,and manage our emotions. Just as a high IQ can predict top test scores, a high EQ can predict success in social and emotional situations. EQ helps us build strong relationships, make good decisions, and deal with difficult situations.4.One way to think about EQ is that it is part of being people-smart. Understanding and getting along with people help us become successful in our lives. In fact, some studies show that EQ is more important than IQ when it comes to doing well in school or being successful at work. 5.Some people are born with good EQ skills; others need to work on them. Everyone can get better if they know what to do. Being able to notice and label everyday feelings is the most basic EQ skills. Being aware of emotions helps us manage our own emotions. It also helps us understand how others feel.16.Paragraph 1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5A.Kinds of intelligenceB.Definition of IQC.Importance of EQD.Definition of EQE.Development of EQ studiesF.Ways to improve EQ skills第四部分:填句补文The Princess DiseaseHave you ever heard of the princess disease? It is a terrible disease.(26)_____It wastes away at one’s social life and people’s tolerance. People with this disease think they are better than everyone else, without a real reason.Jin is a girl who suffers from this disease.(27)_____She thinks she is better looking than her friends and most people she has met. It is, as far as she is concerned, a well-known fact that she dresses better, sings better, and dances better than most people in her school, too. So is Jin justified in believing that she is better than everyone else?(28)_____Of course, she thinks this is because the singing coach hates her, since the coach has bad skin and is jealous of her. She is good at sports, but she isn't the strongest, fastest, or even the best at any of their school's events.(29)_____She, again, thinks it was because of the "haters". After losing, she pretended she'd just run for fun and it was no big deal, but in fact it was a huge deal to her.Jin definitely has the disease. The treatment is to stop being so mean and get a little modesty.(30)_____She might even get rid of this disease if she tries hard enough.26._____ 27._____ 28._____ 9._____30._____A.She is too proud of herself.B.Jin is very popular.C.Then things might become better for her.D.She sings well, but not well enough to be a lead singer.E.It threatens to push one's friends away.F.She ran for class president, but came in third.第五部分:填词补文People Use Technology More, Sleep LessPeople in Britain now spend more time watching TV, gaming, and using their mobile phones and computers than sleeping. A study(31)_____that British people use technology for 20 minutes longer than they spend sleeping. The average UK adult uses technology for eight hours and 41 minutes a day. They(32)_____for an average of eight hours and 21 minutes. One of the biggest(33)_____for this is wi-fi. People can get online almost (34)_____. Many people make telephone calls or surf the web while watching TV. TV is still the most(35)_____activity.The study looked at technology and(36)_____age groups. It found that six-year-olds understand how to use technology at the same(37)_____as 45-year-olds. Another(38)_____was that people understand digital technology most when they are 14 or 15. A doctor said technology is(39)_____the way people communicate with each other. He said we are moving (40)_____from face-to-face conversations because of technology. 31._____A.changingB.reasonsC.popularD.foundE.anywhereF.downG.findingH.levelI.differentJ.awayK.outdoorL.sleep第六部分:完形补文Be GratefulWhether you are a waiter (wait) or a doctor, your job is about serving others and making their life better. We have all(41)_____(have) experiences where someone(42)_____ (work) in their job has lifted us up and made a(43)_____(different) to our day or brought us down and made our day worse. We have all met(44)_____ (real) wonderful people cleaning floors. We have also met people who are not so wonderful but have(45)_____ (amaze) jobs. So whatever you do, be grateful. This doesn't mean you have to stay in a job you don't like, but it(46)_____(help) you develop a more positive attitude. You may not like your job, but you can enjoy being with your(47)_____(colleague). This is something to be(48)_____(thank) for. When you practise(49)_____(grateful), it allows you to develop a more useful outlook and be(50)_____(happy) at your work.第七部分:短文写作51.假设你的美国朋友Mike要去你的家乡旅游,请给他写一封电子邮件,告诉他:近期的天气状况;需要注意的事项;你期待与他见面。
2017年10月专升本学士学位英语真题及答案解析
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2017年10月专升本学士学位英语真题及答案解析2017 年10 月成人高等教育学士学位英语真题讲义一、阅读判断My Writing TeacherEnglish writing was always easy for me, but that changed on the first day I walked into Mrs. Johnson’s class. Before that, I’d heard rumors from former students. They said she was strict and her class was hard to pass. So I was very nervous.The first time we met, Mrs. Johnson told us her class would be difficult, but she would give us new “tools” and guide us through. She explained that her grading system was differ ent, and that we would not see high scores soon. “Everything you do in class matters,” she said. “As writing is an art, it takes a long time to perfect.” Mrs. Johnson scared me. I was afraid of what she would say if I asked a question.So in class I kep t silent most of the time and couldn’t follow her. When I got my first essay back, my grade was terrible. I was annoyed with Mrs. Johnson. I disliked going to her class.Then I realized I needed to find out what I could do to improve my grade and howt o use the “tools” in my writing. As I still didn’t dare to talk to Mrs. Johnson in person,I e-mailed her. In this way, she and I worked together to improve my writing. By and by, I could talk to her both online and in person. She walked me through every step to understand how to write an essay. Together we saw improvement in my work.From this I discovered that asking for help could actually work. Behindeverything Mrs. Johnson was saying, she actually cared about me and where I would be in the future. She knocked me down so that I could climb back stronger.1. I was worried when I was in Mrs. Johnson’s first class.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. Mrs. Johnson used the same grading system as other teachers.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. Mrs. Johnson regards writing as an art.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. I was active in class in the beginning.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. Most students enjoyed Mrs. Johnson’s class.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. I got a high score for my first essay.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. Mrs. Johnson preferred to email students.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8. Mrs. Johnson let me improve my writing by myself.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. I finally became a top student in the writing class.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. Mrs. Johnson cared about my future.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not GivenABABCBCBCA二、阅读选择The KiltWhenever people from Scotland live in foreign countries, they are always asked:“Is Scotland that place where men wear skirts?” The short answer is yes, but there is more about the myths of Scottish “skirts.”The “skirt” that Scotsmen (苏格兰男子) sometimes wear is called a kilt. It is partof the traditional dress of Scotland. The kilt is clearly very famous across the world. It seems that everybody has heard of it, and that most people have seen a picture of a man wearing one.People’s knowledge and ideas about Scotsman wearing these funny kilts comefrom films and television. Every time people from othercountries ask about the kilt, they mention Mel Gibson’s film, Braveheart. In many countries, there are television programmes about Scotland. These programmes always include information or images of men in kilts.Of course, in Scotland, you will often see the kilt. The reality is, though, that youwill most commonly see it in tourist areas. The main streets and tourist areas of Scotland always have a Scotsman wearing a kilt and all tourist shops in the country sell kilts in different colours.But kilts are not something that Scottish people see every day. Kilts are for special occasions, such as weddings, funeral and other big and important events. Scotsmen do not put on their kilt just to buy a bottle of milk and a loaf of bread at the local supermarket.The reason for this may be that kilts are very expensive. When a man wears a kilt,he normally wears it with a special shirt, jacket, socks and shoes. This is obviously not cheap. In fact, an average kilt outfit(全套服装) costs around £500.11. According to the text, Scotsmen _____.A. like foreign cultureB. sometimes wear kiltsC. enjoy talking about kiltsD. often visit foreign countries12. Mel Gibson is probably a _____.A. painterB. musicianC. movie starD. fashion designer13. In Scotland, kilts are more often seen _____.A. in tourist shopsB. in public schoolsC. on the stageD. at local markets14. People do not wear kilts every day probably because of their _____.A. funny designsB. dull coloursC. poor quality23D. high prices15. This text is mainly about the _____.A. history of kiltsB. production of kiltsC. myths of kiltsD. styles of kiltsBCADC三、概括段落大意和补全句子A Fighting Lady(1) Deborah Sampson was born in 1760. There were many children in her familyand they were poor. When Deborah was just a young girl, her father left and went off to sea. Being in poor health, her mother could not care for her children. So she sent them to live with different relatives, hoping these people would take care of her children.(2) Young Deborah, less than seven years old, had to work for a farmer. On the farm, she learned to ride and hunt. She did housework as well. Life was difficult, but Deborah worked hardand grew strong. The farmer had ten sons, and Deborah helped to take care of them. In the evening, she had the boys talk about their lessons with her. By this she learned what they learned. She also borrowed their school books to read every night. When she was 18, Deborah became a teacher.(3) Soon after she started her new career, the American Revolution began. She wanted to fight for her country, but women could not be soldiers at that time. Deborah had a plan. She was tall for a woman of that time. she made herself a man’s suit and secretly practiced walking and talking like a man. Finally, she joined the army using the name Robert.(4) “Robert” was a brave soldier. He fought with courage in every battle, andother soldiers respected him. They never suspected that their fellow soldier was a woman. Once he caught a fever and had to go to the hospital. There a doctor found out that Robert was actually a woman. Deborah then had to leave the army. But she was not punished. Some people say she even met General George Washington before she left.(5) Later, Deborah married a farmer and had three children. She taught in schooland gave lectures about her time in the army till retirement. Deborah died at the age of 66. She was a true American hero.Task 1A. Deborah’s marriage16. Paragraph①:B. Deborah’s life on the farm17. Paragrap h②:C. Deborah’s life after leaving the army18. Paragraph③:D. Deborah’s military life19. Paragraph④:E. Deborah’s joining the army20. Paragraph⑤:F. Deborah’s family backgroundFBEDCTask 221. Deborah was sent to other’s home because _____. D22. Deborah became a teacher by ____. A23. Deborah went into the army by ____. E24. Deborah left the army after ____. C25. Deborah was a hero ____. BA. teaching herself on the farmB. for her unusual courageC. a doctor discovered her secretD. her family couldn’t support herE. dressing and behaving like a manF. for her excellent teachingDAECB四、填句补文My Major ProblemDecision-making is something I struggle with. In fact, I’d rather have someoneelse make decisions for me.As I sat in a crowded information session(咨询会) at a college last summer, I was again faced with the pressure of making a decision. C__ He then asked each of us to give our intended major.I looked at my mother with panic.“A major?” I said. “I can’t even decide what socks to wear to scho ol!”I wanted to say I was undecided. But as my turn to speak approached, my confidence decreased. A__ I watched the girl in front of me. She was searching for some obscure (鲜为人知) major.I realized I couldn’t just say undecided. So, when my turn came, I un easily said, “I want to major in business.” I could feel “liar” written all over my face.D__ I felt ashamed. “Why couldn’t I have said that?” I thought. The admissions adviser even said that a lot of people are uncertain. That is why students have to decide until the end of the second year.I have no idea what I want to do with my life. All I kn ow is that I don’t want todo anything that involve blood. B__ This isn’t really narrowing it down. I’ve been told many people start college with one major, and graduate with a degree in something totally different.After my experience at the informati on session, I’ve learned not to be afraid of saying I’m “undecided.” I know now that I am not the only one uncertain about future studies. I’m still experiencing a “major” problem. F__CADBFA. Everyone before me had declared a major.B. So I’ve narro wed my list down to anything but medicine.C. The admissions officer asked us to introduce ourselves briefly.D. In the end, only one brave person said she was undecided.E. Admissions advisors help you to make decisions.F. However, I’m confident I’ll find a solution.五、填词补文Unit 3 课后练习P149Choosing Friends45In our daily life, it’s nice to have friends. While family is ____ important, friendsare a different support system of your choosing. As the ____ goes, “You can’t choose your family, but you can choose your friends.” Choosing them wisely can ____ your life more exciting and inspiring.Deciding whom you choose as your friends says as much about you as it does them. You may choose your friends ____ on similar interests. You may choose them because you’re opposites of each other and find this interesting. Often, friends become “friends” because they are naturally attracted towards each other due to ____ personalities. Sometimes it’s just circumstances that bring two indi viduals together who then become friends.Whatever prompts a friendship, developing one is a very ____ experience. Thisis especially true when, before you know it, a certain ____ turns into a unique li felong close friendship. Again, it’s been said tha t a person ____ has only a couple of very close friends in their life. Think of whom you ____ as truly close friends. These are those few individuals you can ____ and share deep thoughts and concerns with.A. sayingE. trustI. speechB. makeF. reliedJ. rewardingC. normallyG. considerK. basedD. similarH. relationshipL. extremelyLABKDJHCGE六、完形补文BatsMany people think bats look frightening (frighten). But research has ____ (show)us that bats are kind animals. The way they live ____ (provide) a great deal of help to humans and other ____ (live) things.Bats are gentle and loving. Mother bats sleep with their wings around their ____ (baby) to protect them, and will move them to ____ (safe) if they seem to be ____ (threaten) in any way. Just like other animals, adult bats help their children find ____ (suit) food to eat.Bats are ____ (help), too. Some bats eat insects. Just one brown bat can eat ____ (near) 600 insects in one hour! Besides, many species are even dependent on bats for their ____ (survive). Therefore, bats are really friendly animals!shown, provides, living, babies, safety, threatened, suitable, helpful, nearly, survival 七、写作某英文报社正在举办题为“Exercise Every Day”的征文活动,请就此题目写一篇英文短文应征,内容包括:坚持锻炼有哪些好处你能否坚持每天锻炼。
2017高考英语完形填空汇总和答案完美打印版完整版.doc
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While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better: I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往).Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 .This newness just left me 51 more.After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeatedstly B.Thus C.Instead D.However59.A.required B.caused C.allowed D.expected60.A.easy B.popular C.quick D.newIn 1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27 kids 41 “The Thinking Laboratory.”That was the 42 students voted for after decid ing that “Room 104” was too43 .Freddy was an average 44 ,but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion(同情).He would 45 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s46 .Before the school year 47 ,I gave the kids a special 48 , T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your 49 ” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs(动词)may seem dull ,most of the 50 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide 51 on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 52 from high school and remained the same 53 person I met forty years before .Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man 54 in his truck . Another time, he 55 a friend money to buy a house.Just last year, I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman 57 the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and 58 it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a 59 from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.”I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling. Although Freddy was taken from us, we all 60 something from Freddy.41. A. built B. entered C. decorated D. ran42. A. name B. rule C. brand D. plan43. A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull44. A. scholar B. student C. citizen D. worker45. A. speak B. sing C. question D. laugh46. A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. mistake47. A. changed B. approached C. returned D. ended48.A.lesson B.gift C.report D.message49. A.friends B.Awards C.Masters D.Tasks50. A.simple B.unique C. fun D.clever51. A.assessments B. comments C.instructions D.updates52. A.graduation B. retirement C.separation D.resignation53. A.daring B.modest C.caring D.smart54. A.wait B.sleep C.study D.live55. A.paid B.charged C.lent D.owed56. A.observing B.preparing C. designing D.conducting57. A.regretted B.avoided C.excused D.ignored58. A.opened B.packed C.gave D.held59. A.picture B.bill C.note D.diary60. A.chose B.took C.expected D.borrowedA Toronto man is offering a free round-theworld air to the right woman. But __41_ apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Candian 42_ .Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their 43 ended and he did not want her ticket to 44 . The ticket had a strict no-transfer(不可转让)45 , but since passport information was not required when 46 , any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can 47 it.“I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to 48 a lot of joy,” said Axani. He posted his 49 on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the 50 passports, “More 51 , there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in 52 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,” Axani said. “It was absolutely out of 53 , thousands of e-mails, people around the world 54 their stories of travel.”Axani wrote in his post that he is not 55 anything in return and that the woman who uses the 56 ticket can choose to either travel with him or 57 the ticket and travel on her own.The 58 is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before 59 in Toronto on January 8. He said the 60 woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.41.A.benefits B. deposits C. restrictions D. examinationsin B. passport C. accent D. friend43.A.holiday B. marriage C. dream D. relationship44.A.go to waste B. come to mind C. go no sale D. come into effect45.A.policy B. order C. payment D. schedule46.A.applying B. booking C. checking D. bargaininge B. borrow C. choose D. buy48.A.sacrifice B. express C. experience D. provide49.A.answer B. advice C. offer D. comment50.A.same B. right C. now D. real51. A. interesting B. annoying C. satisfying D. convincing52. A. writing B. giving C. lending D. changing53. A. touch B. question C. date D. control54. A. admiring B. advertising C. sharing D. doubting55. A. leaving B. looking for C. losing D. dealing with56. A. single B. strange C. regular D. extra57. A. return B. take C. reserve D. hide58. A. interview B. program C. trip D. meeting59. A. ending B. calling C. repeating D. staying60.A.honored B. lovely C. intelligent D. luckyHannah Taylor is a schoolgirl from Manitoba, Canada. One day, when she was five years old, she was walking with her mother in downtown Winnipeg. They saw a man 36 out of a garbage can. She asked her mother why he did that and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry. Hannah was very 37 .She couldn't understand why some people had to live their lives without shelter or enough food. Hannah started to think about how she could 38 ,but, of course, there is not a lot one five-year-old can do to solve(解决)the problem of homelessness.Later, when Hannah attended school, she saw another homeless person. It was a woman, 39 an old shopping trolley(购物车)which was piled with 40 . It seemed that everything the woman owned was in them. This made Hannah very sad, and even more 41 to do something. She had been talking to her mother about the lives of homeless people 42 they first saw the homeless man. Her mother told her that if she did something to change the problem that made her sad, she wouldn’t43 as bad.Hannah began to speak out about the homelessness in Manitoba and then in other provinces. She hoped to 44 her message of hope and awareness. She started the Ladybug Foundation, an organization aiming at getting rid of homelessness. She began to 45 “Big Bosses” lunches, where she would try to pers uade local business leaders to 46 to the cause. She also organized a fundraising(募捐)drive in “Ladybug Jars” to collect everyone`s spare change during “Make Change” month. More recently, the foundation began another 47 called National Red Scarf Day—a day when people donate $20 and wear red scarves in support of Canada`s 48 and homeless. There is an emergency shelter in Winnipeg called “Hannah`s Place”, something that Hannah is very49 of. Hannah`s Place is divided into several areas, providing shelter for people when it is so cold that 50 outdoors can mean death. In the more than five years since Hannah began her activities, she has received a lot of 51 .For example, she received the 2007 BRICK Award recognizing the 52 of young people to change the world. But 53 all this, Hannah still has the 54 life of a Winnipeg schoolgirl, except that she pays regular visits to homeless people.Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making a 55 in the world. You can, too!36. A. jumping B. eating C. crying D. waving37. A. annoyed B. nervous C. ashamed D. upset38. A. behave B. manage C. help D. work39. A. pushing B. carrying C. buying D. holding40. A. goods B. bottles C. foods D. bags41. A. excited B. determined C. energetic D. grateful42. A. since B. unless C. although D. as43. A. sound B. get C. feel D. look44. A. exchange B. leave C. keep D. spread45. A. sell B. deliver C. host D. pack46. A. contribute B. lead C. apply D. agree47. A. campaign B. trip C. procedure D. trial48. A. elderly B. hungry C. lonely D. sick49. A. aware B. afraid C. proud D. sure50 A. going B. sleeping C. traveling D. playing51. A. praises B. invitations C. replies D. appointments52. A. needs B. interests C. dreams D. efforts53. A. for B. through C. besides D. along54. A. healthy B. public C. normal D. tough55. A. choice B. profit C. judgment D. differenceFor a long time Gabriel didn’t want to be involved in music at all. In his first years of high school, Gabriel would look pityingly at music students, 36 across the campus with their heavy instrument cases. 37 at school for practice hours 38 anyone else had to be there. He swore to himself to 39 music, as he hated getting to school extra early.__40___, one day, in the music class that was __41__of his school’s standard curriculum, he was playing idly (随意地)on the piano and found it ____42___to pick out tunes. With a sinking feeling, he realized that he actually __43__doing it. He tried to hide his __44__pleasure from the music teacher, who had __45__over to listen. He might not have done this particularly well, __46__the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good ___47__ and suggested that Gabriel go into the music store-room to see if any of the instruments there __48__ him. There he decided to give the cello(大提琴)a __49__. When he began practicing, he took it very __50__. But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument, and was __51__to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.This __52__, of course, that he arrived at school early in the morning, __53__ his heavy instrument case across the campus to the __54__ looks of the non-musicians he had left __55__.36.A. travelling B. marching C. pacing D. struggling37. A. rising up B. coming up C. driving up D. turning up38. A. before B. after C. until D. since39. A. betray B. accept C. avoid D. appreciate40. A. Therefore B. However C. Thus D. Moreover41. A. part B. nature C. basis D. spirit42. A. complicated B. safe C. confusing D. easy43. A. missed B. disliked C. enjoyed D. denied44. A. transparent B. obvious C. false D. similar45. A. run B. jogged C. jumped D. wandered46. A. because B. but C. though D. so47. A. ear B. taste C. heart D. voice48. A. occurred to B. took to C. appealed to D. held to49. A. change B. chance C. mission D. function50. A. seriously B. proudly C. casually D. naturally51. A. committed B. used C. limited D. admitted52. A. proved B. showed C. stressed D. meant53. A. pushing B. dragging C. lifting D. rushing54. A. admiring B. pitying C. annoying D. teasing55. A. over B. aside C. behind D. outAt my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 16 bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of 17 but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my 18 .When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 19 . I didn’t want to live the rest of my life with this 20 weight any more.That year, I 21 a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 22 story —she had not only 125 pounds, but also raised $25,000 for homeless children.23 by her story, I created the As We Heal(痊愈), the World Heals 24 . My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 25 a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger. This combination of healing myself and healing the world 26 me as the perfect solution.27 I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would 28 the same difficulties that beat me before. While the 29 hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right 30 . I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began 31 in from hundreds of people.Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I consulted with a physician(内科医生), I hired a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and 32 meals. My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise 33 .A year later, I 34 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that I’ve been given a second life to devote to something that is 35 and enormous.16.A.add B. mix C. kill D. share17.A. diets B. drinks C. fruits D. dishes18.A. height B. ability C. wisdom D. weight19.A. temporarily B. recently C. seriously D. secretly20.A.ideal B. extra C. normal D. low21.A. attended B. organized C. recommended D. mentioned22.A. folk B. success C. adventure D. science23.A. Surprised B. Amused C. Influenced D. Disturbed24.A. project B. business C. system D. custom25.A. in search of B.in need of C. in place of D. in support of26.A.scared B. considered C. confused D. struck27.A. As B.Until C.If D. Unless28.A. get over B. run into C. look for D. put aside29.A.excitment B. joy C. anger D. fear30.A.row B. hall C. path D. street31.A. breaking B. flooding C. jumping D. stepping32.A. heavy B. full C. expense D. healthy33.A. regularly B. limitlessly C. suddenly D. randomly34.A. set B. reached C. missed D. dropped35.A. stressful B. painful C. meaningful D. peaceful浙江卷Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a 36 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They 37 various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was 38 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more 39 to her than mountain of gold. The books are in every language — new books, ancient books, 40 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old.She had asked the government for 41 to move the books to a 42 place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands. 43 , she brought books home every night, 44 her car late after work. Her friends came to 45 her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant 46 to hide some books. All through the 47 , Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, 48 them over the seven-foot wall and 49 them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war 50 . Then nine days later, a fire burned the 51 to the ground.One day, the bombing stopped and the 52 left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be 53 again while the city was 54 . So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and 55 peace and a new library.36. A. meeting B. working C. personal D. religious37. A. raised B. handled C. reported D. discussed38. A. worried B. angry C. doubtful D. curious39. A. practical B. precious C. reliable D. expensive40. A. then B. still C. even D. rather41. A. permission B. confirmation C. explanation D. information42. A. large B. public C. distant D. safe43. A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Seriously D. Secretly44. A. starting B. parking C. filling D. testing45. A. stop B. help C. warn D. rescue46. A. intended B. pretended C. happened D. agreed47. A. war B. night C. building D. way48. A. put B. opened C. passed D. threw49. A. hid B. exchanged C. burnt D. distributed50. A. approached B. erupted C. continued D. ended51. A. restaurant B. library C. city D. wall52. A. neighbours B. soldiers C. friends D. customers53. A. sold B. read C. saved D. moved54. A. occupied B. bombed C. quiet D. busy55. A. dreamed of B. believed in C. cared about D. looked for全国1卷41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. B51. D 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. C 56. D 57. A 58. C 59. B 60. D全国2卷41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C 56. D 57. C 58. A 59. C 60. B全国3卷41.C 42.B 43.D 44.A 45.A46.B 47.A 48.C 49.C 50.B51.A 52.D 53.D 54.C 55.B56.D 57.B 58.C 59.A 60.D北京卷36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. D 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. C46. A 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. D江苏卷36. D 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. D46. A 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. B 55. C天津卷16.C 17.A 18. D 19.C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23.C 24.A 25.D26.D 27.A 28.B 29.D 30. C 31. B 32. D 33.A 34.B 35.C浙江卷36. A 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C41. A 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. B46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C51. B 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A高考一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水大脑是记忆的场所,脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。
自考英语二2017年10月真题和答案
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自考英语二2017年10月真题和答案1、How beautiful the flowers are! Let’s take some _______. [单选题] *A. photos(正确答案)B. potatoesC. paintingsD. tomatoes2、14.Builders have pulled down many old houses, and they will build a lot of new ________. [单选题] *A.ones (正确答案)B.oneC.the onesD.the one3、89.The blackboard is ________ the classroom. [单选题] *A.nextB.betweenC.in front ofD.in the front of(正确答案)4、Don’t read in bed. It’s _______ your eyes. [单选题] *A. good atB. good forC. bad atD. bad for(正确答案)5、John suggest _____ anything about it until they found out more facts. [单选题] *A not to sayB. not sayC to say notD not saying(正确答案)6、70.Would you like ________,sir? [单选题] *A.something else(正确答案)B.nothing elseC.else somethingD.else anything7、Mr. Brown ______ the football match next week.()[单选题] *A. is seeingB. seesC. sawD. is going to see(正确答案)8、--Shall we have a swim?--Yes, let’s _______ it at 9:00 next Sunday. [单选题] *A. putB. meetC. setD. make(正确答案)9、He _______ getting up early. [单选题] *A. used toB. is used to(正确答案)C. is usedD. is used for10、I passed the test, I _____ it without your help. [单选题] *A.would not passB. wouldn't have passed(正确答案)C. didn't passD.had not passed11、30.I want to find ______ and make much money. [单选题] * A.worksB.jobC.a job(正确答案)D.a work12、-Do you have tickets for Friday? -Sorry, we've got _____ left. [单选题] *A. eitherB. none(正确答案)C. no oneD. neither13、Can you give her some ______ ? [单选题] *A. advice(正确答案)B. suggestionC. advicesD. suggest14、He gathered his courage and went on writing music. [单选题] *A. 从事B. 靠······谋生C. 继续(正确答案)D. 致力于15、The Titanic is a nice film. I _______ it twice. [单选题] *A. sawB. seeC. have seen(正确答案)D. have saw16、—Excuse me, how long does it ______ to walk to the library? —About 15 minutes, I’m afraid.()[单选题] *A. take(正确答案)B. spendC. costD. pay17、We _______ play basketball after school. [单选题] *A. were used toB. used to(正确答案)C. use toD. are used to18、I want something to eat. Please give me a _______. [单选题] *A. bookB. watchC. shirtD. cake(正确答案)19、21 In a few years' time, there ________ thousands of trees on the hill. [单选题] * A.will haveB.will be(正确答案)C.are haveD.have20、Finally he had to break his promise. [单选题] *A. 计划B. 花瓶C. 习惯D. 诺言(正确答案)21、_____how to do with the trouble of the computer, Tom had to ask his brother for help. [单选题] *A.Not to knowB.Not knowing(正确答案)C.Not knownD.Not know22、It _______ him ten minutes to solve the problem. [单选题] *A. spentB. took(正确答案)C. costD. paid23、49.________ is the price of the product? [单选题] *A.HowB.How muchC.What(正确答案)D.How many24、72.I really don’t know how to thank you , but for your help, I ()my lost necklace.[单A.couldn’t have found(正确答案)B.mustn’t have foundC.couldn’t findD.wouldn’t find25、20.Jerry is hard-working. It’s not ______ that he can pass the exam easily. [单选题] * A.surpriseB.surprising (正确答案)C.surprisedD.surprises26、Mike and his friend are going to the _______ to see the new action movie tonight. [单选题] *A. book shopB. restaurantC. concertD. cinema(正确答案)27、They returned successfully from ______ moon to _____ earth. [单选题] *A. /; /C. the; the(正确答案)D. the; /28、33.Will Mary's mother ______ this afternoon? [单选题] *A.goes to see a filmB.go to the filmC.see a film(正确答案)D.goes to the film29、I’m still unable to make myself_____in the discussion, which worries me a lot. [单选题]*A.understandB.understood(正确答案)C.understandingD.to be understood30、You should take the medicine after you read the _______. [单选题] *A. linesB. wordsC. instructions(正确答案)D. suggestions。
2017年10月自考综合英语(一)考试真题
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2017年10月自考综合英语(一)考试真题选择题部分注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试题卷上。
I.语法和词汇填空。
阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡(纸)上按要求填涂。
(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1. James has just arrived,but I didn’t know he_____ until yesterday.A. cameB. was comingC. has comeD. had come2. In 2000 hourly labour costs in France were 8 percent lower than_______in Germany;today,they are 10 percent higher.A. thoseB. theseC. thatD. them3. I couldn’t believe it when he told meall______had happened.A. whichB. asC. whatD. that4. This company was very popular in the United States,but its service this year in California failed to live up to its_____.A. requirementB. reputationC. hopeD. influence5. Were you successful______persuading him to change his mind?A. byB. onC. inD. at6. A good manager is one who triesto_______everyone in the decision-making process.A. includeB. involveC. enlistD. enroll7. Business in Europe was badly________by the economic conditions in Asia.A. causedB. effectedC. alteredD. affected8. It was not her business, she decided, to ask_______the money came from.A. howB. whereC. whyD. when9. The house, the roof of_______has been blown off by the wind,is a depressing sight.A. whoseB. whichC. whomD. what10. Don’t call me at the office_____it’s absolutely necessary.A. unlessB. sinceC. asD. if11. The police managed to get_______to the building through a window upstairs.A. approachB. passageC. permitD. access12. There________a lot to be done in terms of health and safety procedures at the factory.A. existsB. staysC. remainsD. occurs13. Although cats cannot see in complete darkness, their eyes are much more _____ to light than human eyes.A. sensibleB. flexibleC. sensitiveD. adaptive14. I have been to many places in the world,but never_______such a beautiful sight in my life.A. have I seenB. I sawC. did I seeD. I have seen15. Where_______you use to live before you came to Los Angeles?A.wouldB. hadC. shouldD. did16.The goal _____which he has been fighting all his life no longer seems important to him now.A.afterB. forC. byD. at17. What you have done is_____to thedoctor’s recommendations.A. ordinaryB. responsibleC. contraryD. acceptable18. Children who are over-protected by their parents may______spoiled.A. becomeB. keepC. comeD. leave19. When Mr. Jones retires,he will___over his business to his son.A. sendB. takeC. handD. get20. He moved away from his parents, and missed them_____much to enjoy the exciting life in New York.A. enoughB. soC. veryD. tooII.阅读理解。
十月自考英语二试题及答案
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十月自考英语二试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)1. 文章主旨题阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged. Many people are now turning to the internet for their educational needs, as it offers flexibility and convenience that traditional classroom settings cannot match. However, critics argue that online learning lacks the personal interaction and immediate feedback that are essential for effective learning.问题:文章主要讨论了什么?A. The benefits of online learning.B. The drawbacks of traditional classroom learning.C. The rise in online learning and its advantages.D. The need for personal interaction in learning.答案:C2. 细节理解题根据短文内容,回答以下问题。
The text mentions that online learning offers "flexibilityand convenience." What does this imply about traditional classroom settings?A. They are less flexible and less convenient.B. They are more expensive.C. They offer more personal interaction.D. They provide immediate feedback.答案:A3. 推理判断题Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. Online learning is becoming the only option for education.B. Critics believe that online learning is completely ineffective.C. The author is neutral about the effectiveness of online learning.D. The author strongly advocates for traditional classroom learning.答案:C4. 词义猜测题Based on the context, what does the word "surged" most likely mean in the first sentence?A. Decreased.B. Stopped.C. Increased rapidly.D. Fluctuated.答案:C5. 观点态度题What is the author's attitude towards online learning?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.D. Critical.答案:C二、词汇与语法(共20分,每题2分)6. The company's profits have ________ by 20% this year.A. risenB. raisedC. liftedD. grown答案:D7. She is one of the most ________ students in her class.A. intelligenceB. intelligentC. intellectualD. intellect答案:B8. The experiment was not a success; on the contrary, it wasa ________ failure.A. completeB. totalC. entireD. full答案:A9. He was too ________ to understand what was happening.A. amazedB. surprisingC. astonishedD. surprising答案:C10. The new policy will ________ effect from the beginning of next month.A. go intoB. come intoC. enter intoD. put into答案:B三、完形填空(共20分,每题2分)11. Once a person has made a decision, it is often difficult to ________ them change their mind.A. convinceB. ensureC. remindD. allow答案:A12. The young man showed great ________ in solving the complex problem.A. patienceB. wisdomC. courageD. strength答案:B13. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work was________ on schedule.A. heldB. keptC. carriedD. taken答案:B14. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his________ contributions to medical research.A. valuableB. worthyC. significantD. expensive答案:C15. It is essential that the agreement is read and ________ carefully before signing.A. examinedB. reviewedC. checkedD. inspected答案:B四、翻译(共20分,每题10分)16. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。
2017年10月自考英语二自考真题及答案
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2017年10月自考英语二自考真题及答案1、81.Some birds are flying ________ the lake. What a beautiful picture! [单选题] *A.forB.underC.inD.above(正确答案)2、Boys and girls, please _______ your favorite book here and show it to us next class. [单选题] *A. bring(正确答案)B. sellC. buyD. take3、Jack would rather spend time complaining than_____the problem by himself. [单选题] *A.solve(正确答案)B.solvedC.solvesD.to solve4、I _______ seeing you soon. [单选题] *A. look afterB. look forC. look atD. look forward to(正确答案)5、Sometimes only()10 out of 500 or more candidates succeed in passing all the tests. [单选题] *A. as many asB. as few as(正确答案)C. as much asD. as little as6、一Mary wants to invite you to see the movie today. 一I would rather she(B)me tomorrow. [单选题] *A.tellsB. told (正确答案)C. would tellD. had told7、My daughter is neither slim nor fat and she’d like a _______ skirt. [单选题] *A. largeB. medium(正确答案)C. smallD. mini8、I paid twenty yuan _______ the book. [单选题] *A. offB. backC. for(正确答案)D. with9、10.﹣Could you please sweep the floor?I’m going to cook dinner.﹣__________.I’ll do it at once,Mom.[单选题] *A.I’m afraid notB.You’re kiddingC.It’s a shameD.My pleasure(正确答案)10、You must pay more attention to your pronunciation. [单选题] *A. 词汇B. 拼写C. 发音(正确答案)D. 语法11、Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life, but is that the only reason _____ they go to school? [单选题] *A. why(正确答案)B. whichC. becauseD. what12、( ) Some students preferred to stay in the toilet ______ do morning exercises. [单选题] *A in order to notB in not order toC in order not to(正确答案)D not in order to13、—What were you doing when the rainstorm came?—I ______ in the library with Jane. ()[单选题] *A. readB. am readingC. will readD. was reading(正确答案)14、78.According to a report on Daily Mail, it’s on Wednesday()people start feeling really unhappy. [单选题] *A. whenB. whichC. whatD. that(正确答案)15、Mom, I need you ______ me a pencil box.()[单选题] *A. buyB. buyingC. to buy(正确答案)D. to buying16、My English teacher has given us some _______ on how to study English well. [单选题] *A. storiesB. suggestions(正确答案)C. messagesD. practice17、He studied harder to _______ his reading skills. [单选题] *A. improve(正确答案)B. rememberC. memorizeD. forget18、Marie is a _______ girl.She always smiles and says hello to others. [单选题] *A. shyB. friendly(正确答案)C. healthyD. crazy19、At last the plane landed at the Beijing Airport safely. [单选题] *A. 平稳地B. 安全地(正确答案)C. 紧急地D. 缓缓地20、Which animal do you like _______, a cat, a dog or a bird? [单选题] *A. very muchB. best(正确答案)C. betterD. well21、57.Next week will be Lisa's birthday. I will send her a birthday present ________ post. [单选题] *A.withB.forC.by(正确答案)D.in22、The language school started a new()to help young learners with reading and writing. [单选题] *A. course(正确答案)B. designC. eventD. progress23、18.Monica wants to be a _______. She is good at sports and she loves teaching others. [单选题] *A.coach(正确答案)B.secretaryC.architectD.waiter24、13.—Will you come to my party?—I am not ________ . [单选题] *A.mindB.sure(正确答案)C.happyD.Sorry25、90.—I want to go to different places, but I don’t know the ________. —A map is helpful,I think. [单选题] *A.price(正确答案)B.timeC.wayD.ticket26、I didn't hear _____ because there was too much noise where I was sitting. [单选题] *A. what did he sayB. what he had said(正确答案)C. what he was sayingD. what to say27、—_____ are the Olympic Games held? —Every four years [单选题] *A. How longB. How often(正确答案)C. How soonD. How far28、You can't rely on Jane as she is _____ changing her mind and you will never know what she is going to do next. [单选题] *A. occasionallyB. rarelyC. scarcelyD. constantly(正确答案)29、During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ ameal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. [单选题] *A. shareB. to share(正确答案)C. having sharedD. shared30、I like booking tickets online,because it is _______. [单选题] *A. boringB. confidentC. convenient(正确答案)D. expensive。
2017年10月自考:大学英语完形填空练习题及答案解析
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2017年10月自考:大学英语完形填空练习题及答案解析Henry’s job was to examine cars crossing the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling (走私) anything into the country. Every morning, except weekends, he 41(A. should B. would C. might D. must)see a factory worker coming up the hill toward the frontier, 42 (A. pushing B. pulling C. filling D. carrying)a bicycle with a big load of old straw on it. When the bicycle 43 ( A. arrived B. appeared C. came D. reached) the frontier, Henry used to stop the man and 44 (A. force B. order C. make D. call)him take the straw off and 45 (A. show B. lead C. unite D. loose)it. Then he would examine the straw very carefully to see 46 ( A. that B. where C. how D. whether)he would find anything, after which he would look in all the man’s pockets 47 (A. before B. thus C. first D. so)he let him tie the straw up again. The man would then pull it on his bicycle and go off down the hill with it. Although Henry was always 48 ( A. lucky B. expecting C. suspecting D. insisting)to find gold or jewelry or other valuable things 49 (A. had been hidden B. hiding C. have been hidden D. hidden)in the straw, he never found 50(A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything), even though he examined it very carefully. He was sure that the man was 51 ( A. cheating B. smuggling C. stealing D. pushing)something, but he was not 52 ( A. capable B. possible C. able D. clever)to imagine what it could be.Then one morning, after he had looked 53 (A. through B. thoroughlyC. uponD. on)the straw and emptied the factory worker’s pockets 54( A. then B. more C. as D. like)usual, he 55 (A. cried B. said C. ordered D. told)to him, “Listen, I know that you are smuggling things 56 (A. cross B. behind C. across D. into)this frontier. Won’t you tell me what it is that you are bringing into the country so successfully? I’m an old man, and today is my last day on the 57(A. job B. work C. case D. duty).Tomorrow I’m going to 58 (A. return B. risk C. retire D. rest).I promise that I shall not tell 59 (A. everyone B. someone C. no one D. anyone)if you tell me what you’ve been smuggling. “The factory worker did not say anything for 60 (A. long time B. period C. moment D. some time). Then he smiled, turned to Henry and quietly, “Bicycles.”参考答案41.【答案】B【解析】should:应该(某事宜于做);would:将会,总是(过去的习惯动作);might:可能会(表示可能性);must:必须,一定要。
2017年10月自学考试:《英语》练习题与答案解析
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2017年10月自学考试:《英语》练习题与答案解析1.She _____ the film. She knows nothing about it.A. can‘t seeB. can’t have seenC. must seeD. mustn‘t have seen2.Let‘s clean the classroom, _______?A. won‘t youB. shall weC. do weD. will not you3.— Shall I tell John about it?— No,you _____. I don‘t know his telephone number.A. needn‘tB. wouldn’tC. mustn‘tD. shouldn’t4.Up to now there have been many explanations _______ the cause of sleepwalking.A. in view ofB. in line withC. apart fromD. as to5.What you said reminds me _______ something I read a few days ago.外语学习网A. forB. byC. fromD. of参考答案:1.正确答案:B答案解析:can‘t have done,表示对过去发生情况的否定推测,意为“不可能已经……”。
2.正确答案:B答案解析:Let‘s do sth.表示“建议做某事”,含听话一方在内,故用 shall we.如果用Let us do sth.结构,则用will you?表示请求对方允许。
3.正确答案:A答案解析:needn‘t表示“不必要”;mustn’t表示“禁止”;wouldn‘t表示“拒绝”。
4.正确答案:D答案解析:句子意思为“到目前为止,关于梦游病原因有多种说法”。
2017年10月自考《综合英语(一)》考试真题
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2017年10月自考《综合英语(一)》考试真题请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试题卷上。
I.语法和词汇填空。
阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡(纸)上按要求填涂。
(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1. James has just arrived,but I didn’t know he_____ until yesterday.A. cameB. was comingC. has comeD. had come2. In 2000 hourly labour costs in France were 8 percent lower than_______in Germany;today,they are 10 percent higher.A. thoseB. theseC. thatD. them3. I couldn’t believe it when he told meall______had happened.A. whichB. asC. whatD. that4. This company was very popular in the United States,but its service this year in California failed to live up to its_____.A. requirementB. reputationC. hopeD. influence5. Were you successful______persuading himto change his mind?A. byB. onC. inD. at6. A good manager is one who triesto_______everyone in the decision-making process.A. includeB. involveC. enlistD. enroll7. Business in Europe was badly________bythe economic conditions in Asia.A. causedB. effectedC. alteredD. affected8. It was not her business, she decided, to ask_______the money came from.A. howB. whereC. whyD. when9. The house, the roof of_______has been blown off by the wind,is a depressing sight.A. whoseB. whichC. whomD. what10. Don’t call me at the office_____it’s absolutely necessary.A. unlessB. sinceC. asD. if11. The police managed to get_______to the building through a window upstairs.A. approachB. passageC. permitD. access12. There________a lot to be done in terms of health and safety procedures at the factory.A. existsB. staysC. remainsD. occurs13. Although cats cannot see in complete darkness, their eyes are much more _____ to light than human eyes.A. sensibleB. flexibleC. sensitiveD. adaptive14. I have been to many places in the world,but never_______such a beautiful sight in my life.A. have I seenB. I sawC. did I seeD. I have seen15. Where_______you use to live before you came to Los Angeles?A.wouldB. hadC. shouldD. did16.The goal _____which he has been fighting all his life no longer seems important to him now.A.afterB. forC. byD. at17. What you have done is_____to thedoctor’s recommendations.A. ordinaryB. responsibleC. contraryD. acceptable18. Children who are over-protected by their parents may______spoiled.A. becomeB. keepC. comeD. leave19. When Mr. Jones retires,he will___over his business to his son.A. sendB. takeC. handD. get20. He moved away from his parents, and missed them_____much to enjoy the exciting life in New York.A. enoughB. soC. veryD. tooII.阅读理解。
成人学位英语考试完型填空试题解析训练及答案
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成人学位英语考试完型填空试题解析训练及答案2017年成人学位英语考试完型填空试题解析训练及答案青年是整个社会力量中的一部分最积极最有生气的力量。
他们最肯学习,最少保守思想,在社会主义时代尤其是这样。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的`2017年成人学位英语考试完型填空试题解析训练及答案,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!In China it is relatively usual to ask people their age,but in the west this question is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true 1 __________women, and even more 2__________ if the inquirer is a man.However, it is very 3 __________to ask children their age,and some adults may not mind 4__________ either. In fact,some elderly people are quite happy to 5__________ their age,especially if they feel they look young 6__________ their age. Nevertheless,it is not very wise to ask a(n) 7 __________question like “How old are you?”。
If elderly people want to talk about their age,and perhaps receive a compliment on how young they look,they may easily 8__________ the topic themselves,and ask the other person to 9__________ how old they are. 10__________ such a question,it is quite acceptable to discuss age 11 __________. They normally expect to be complimented on their youthfulness,though rather than 12 __________that they look very old!13 __________Westerners do not usually ask people directly how old they are,this does not 14__________ that they are interested to know how old other people are. They may ask someone else 15__________ the information, 16__________ they may try to 17__________ the topic indirectly. Sometimes discussions about educational 18__________ and the number of years ofworking experience may provide some 19__________ ,but this is not always the 20__________ .1. 请把最佳答案填入()。
2017年10月英语二试题
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2017年10月自考英语二(00015)试题及答案英语(二)试卷(课程代码00015)本试卷满分100分,考试时间150分钟。
考生答题注意事项:1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。
答在试卷上无效,试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。
2.第一部分为选择题。
必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。
3.第二部分为非选择题。
必须注明大、小题号,使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。
4.合理安排答题空间,超出答题区域无效。
选择题区第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题,每题1分,共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑My Writing TeacherEnglish writing was always easy for me,but that changed on the first day I walked into Mrs. Johnson's class.Before that,I'd heard rumors from former students.They said she was strict and her class was hard to pass.So I was very nervousThe first time we met,Mrs.Johnson told us her class would be difficult but she would give us new"tools"and guide us through.She explained that her grading system was different,and that we would not see high scores soon.Everything you do in class matters,"she said."As writing is an art,it takes a long time to perfect.Mrs.Johnson scared me.I was afraid of what she would say if I asked a question.So in class I kept silent most of the time and couldn't follow her.When got my first essay back,my grade was terrible.I was annoyed with Mrs.Johnson.I disliked going to her class.Then I realized I needed to find out what I could do to improve my grade and how to use the "tools"in my writing.As I still didn't dare to talk to Mrs.Johnson in person,I e-mailed her.In this way,she and I worked together to improve my writing.By and by,I could talk to her both online and in person.She walked me through every step to understand how to write an essay.Together we saw improvement in my work.From this I discovered that asking for help could actually work.Behind everything Mrs. Johnson was saying,she actually cared about me and where I would be in the future.She knocked me down so that I could climb back stronger.1.I was worried when I was in Mrs.Johnson's first classA.TrueB.FalseC.Not giver2.Mrs.Johnson used the same grading system as other teachersA.TrueB.False C Not Given3.Mrs.Johnson regards writing as an artA.TrueB.False C Not Given4.I was active in class in the beginningA.TrueB.False C Not Given5.Most students enjoyed Mrs.Johnson’s class.A.TrueB.False C Not Given6.I got a high score for my first essayA.TrueB.False C Not Given7.Mrs.Johnson preferred to email students.A.TrueB.False C Not Given8.Mrs.Johnson let me improve my writing by myself.A.TrueB.False C Not Given9.I finally became a top student in the writing classA.TrueB.False C Not Given10.Mrs.Johnson cared about my future.A.TrueB.False C Not Given第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分,共10分阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑The KiltWhenever people from Scotland live in foreign countries,they are always asked:"Is Scotland that place where men wear skirts?"The short answer is yes,but there is more about the myths of Scottish"skirts."The“skirt”that Scotsmen(苏格兰男子)sometimes wear is called a kilt..It is part of the traditional dress of Scotland.The kilt is clearly very famous across the world.It seems that everybody has heard of it,and that most people have seen a picture of a man wearing one People's knowledge and ideas about Scotsmen wearing these funny kilts come from films and television.Every time people from other countries ask about the kilt,they mention Mel Gibson's film,Braveheart.In many countries,there are television programmes about Scotland. These programmes always include information or images of men in kilts.Of course,in Scotland,you will often see the kilt.The reality is,though,that you will most commonly see it in tourist areas.The main streets and tourist areas of Scotland always have a Scotsman wearing a kilt and all tourist shops in the country sell kilts in different colours.But kilts are not something that Scottish people see every day.Kilts are for special occasions, such as weddings,funerals and other big and important events.Scotsmen do not put on their kilt just to buy a bottle of milk and a loaf of bread at the local supermarketThe reason for this may be that kilts are very expensive.When a man wears a kilt,he normally wears it with a special shirt jacket,socks and shoes.This is obviously not cheap.In fact, an average kilt outfit(全套服装)costs around£500.11.According to the text,ScotsmenA.like foreign cultureB.sometimes wear kiltsC.enjoy talking about kiltsD.often visit foreign countries12.Mel Gibson is probably aA.painterB.musicianC.movie starD.fashion designer13.In Scotland,kilts are more often seenA.in tourist shopsB.in public schoolsC.on the stageD.at local markets14.People do not wear kilts every day probably because of theirA.funny designsB.dull coloursC.poor qualityD.high prices15.This text is mainly about theA.history of kiltsB.production of kiltsC.myths of kiltsD.styles of kilts非选择题区第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16~25题,每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第①~⑤段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。
17年学位英语考试完型试题练习附解析
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17年学位英语考试完型试题练习附解析17年学位英语考试完型试题精选练习附解析Victory won’t come to me unless I go to it.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的17年学位英语考试完型试题精选练习附解析,希望能给大家带来帮助!What do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one 56there are as many different kinds of English as there are speakers of it.57 two speakers speak in exactly the same 58 We can always hear differences 59 them, and the pronunciation of English 60 a great deal in different geographical 61. How do we decide what sort of English to use as a 62 ? This is not a question that can be 63in the same way for all foreign learners of English.64you live in a part of the world 65India or West Africa, where there is a long 66 of speak-ing English for general communication purpose, you should 67 to acquire a good variety of the pronunciation of this area. It would be 68 in these circumstances to use as a model BBC English or 69of the sort. On the other hand, if you live in a country 70 there is no traditional use of English, you must take 71your model some form of 72English pronunciation. It does not 73very much which form you choose. The most 74way is to take as your model the sort of English you can 75 most often.56. A. meaning B. sense C. case D. situation57. A. Not B. NoC. NoneD. Nor58. A. type B. form C. sort D. way59. A. between B. among C. ofD. from60. A. changes B. varies C. shiftsD. alters61. A. areas B. parts C. countries D. spaces62. A. direction B. guide C. symbol D. model63. A. given B. responded C. symbol D. answered64. A. Because B. When C. If13. Whether65. A. as B. in C. like D. near66. A. custom B. useC. tradition D. habit67. A. aim B. proposeC. select D. tend68. A. fashion B. mistake C. nonsense D. possibility69. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. things70. A. whereB. that C. whichD. wherever71. A. toB. with C. on D. as72. A. practical B. domestic C. nativeD. new73. A. care B. affect C. trouble D. matter74. A. effective B. sensitive C. ordinary D. careful75. A. listenB. hear C. noticeD. find答案解析56.B in one sense是固定短语,意为“在某种意义上”。
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2017年10月自考:大学英语完形填空练习题及答案解析Henry’s job was to examine cars crossing the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling (走私) anything into the country. Every morning, except weekends, he 41(A. should B. would C. might D. must)see a factory worker coming up the hill toward the frontier, 42 (A. pushing B. pulling C. filling D. carrying)a bicycle with a big load of old straw on it. When the bicycle 43 ( A. arrived B. appeared C. came D. reached) the frontier, Henry used to stop the man and 44 (A. force B. order C. make D. call)him take the straw off and 45 (A. show B. lead C. unite D. loose)it. Then he would examine the straw very carefully to see 46 ( A. that B. where C. how D. whether)he would find anything, after which he would look in all the man’s pockets 47 (A. before B. thus C. first D. so)he let him tie the straw up again. The man would then pull it on his bicycle and go off down the hill with it. Although Henry was always 48 ( A. lucky B. expecting C. suspecting D. insisting)to find gold or jewelry or other valuable things 49 (A. had been hidden B. hiding C. have been hidden D. hidden)in the straw, he never found 50(A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything), even though he examined it very carefully. He was sure that the man was 51 ( A. cheating B. smuggling C. stealing D. pushing)something, but he was not 52 ( A. capable B. possible C. able D. clever)to imagine what it could be.Then one morning, after he had looked 53 (A. through B. thoroughlyC. uponD. on)the straw and emptied the factory worker’s pockets 54( A. then B. more C. as D. like)usual, he 55 (A. cried B. said C. ordered D. told)to him, “Listen, I know that you are smuggling things 56 (A.cross B. behind C. across D. into)this frontier. Won’t you tell me what it is that you are bringing into the country so successfully? I’m an old man, and today is my last day on the 57(A. job B. work C. case D. duty).Tomorrow I’m going to 58 (A. return B. risk C. retire D. rest).I promise that I shall not tell 59 (A. everyone B. someone C. no one D. anyone)if you tell me what you’ve been smuggling. “The factory worker did not say anything for 60 (A. long time B. period C. moment D. some time). Then he smiled, turned to Henry and quietly, “Bicycles.”参考答案41.【答案】B【解析】should:应该(某事宜于做);would:将会,总是(过去的习惯动作);might:可能会(表示可能性);must:必须,一定要。
根据句意:除了周末,每天早上他都将看到一个工人……可知B为正确答案。
还可根据下文“would”频繁出现,推知此类似用法。
42.【答案】A【解析】push:推;pull:拉;fill:填;carry:搬,拿。
根据题意,是“推自行车”,因此选A。
43.【答案】D【解析】arrive:到达,为不及物动词,加地点时要用arrive at;appear:出现,为不及物动词;come:来,为不及物动词;reach:到达,为及物动词。
因此选D。
44.【答案】C【解析】force:强迫,用法为force sb. to do sth.;make:迫使,强迫,用法为make sb. do sth.;call:召至某处,命令到某处。
根据词义及搭配,只能选C。
45.【答案】C【解析】show:展示;lead:领导,指路;untie:揭开;loose:松开,放开。
根据题意,应为揭开那捆稻草,因此选C。
46.【答案】D【解析】that引导从句,无实义;where指地点;how指方式;whether意为“是否”。
根据句意应为“他将会仔细检查稻草,看看他能否发现什么”因此选D。
47.【答案】A【解析】根据句意:在他让那个工人把那捆稻草再次捆起来之前,他将检查那个工人的所有口袋。
因此选A。
48.【答案】B【解析】lucky:幸运的;expecting:期待;suspecting:怀疑;insisting:坚持。
根据句意:尽管亨利总是期待从稻草中发现隐藏的金子、珠宝或其他有价值的东西,但即使他很认真的检查,也什么都没有发现。
可得知B为正确答案。
49.【答案】D【解析】本题用分词作定语,修饰前面的things,由于此分词定语与所修饰词things是逻辑上的动宾关系,因此用过去分词表被动。
50.【答案】D【解析】nothing:什么也没有;something:一些东西;everything:一切东西;anything:任何东西。
anything与前面的never连用,构成否定,指什么也没有,依据68题中的句意分析,可知选D。
51.【答案】B【解析】cheat:欺骗;smuggle:走私;steal:偷;push:推。
依据第一段第一句话可知亨利的工作是检查出入境人员是否走私,因此选B。
52.【答案】C【解析】capable:有能力的,其搭配为be capable of doing sth.;possible:可能;able:有能力的,能够,其搭配为be able to do sth.;clever:聪明的。
句意为“他不能想象那到底是什么”。
依据词义以及搭配,应选C。
53.【答案】A【解析】look through:审核,仔细查看;look thoroughly无此固定搭配;look upon/on sb./ sth.:把……视为,看作。
根据题意,是要表达他仔细查看了稻草堆之意,因此选A。
54.【答案】C【解析】as usual:像往常一样,固定搭配。
55.【答案】B【解析】cry:叫,喊,哭;say:说,表达;“对某人说”常用“say to sb.”的结构;order:命令;tell:告诉,讲述,是及物动词,宾语为人时,其搭配为tell sb.。
根据空后面的内容,他是在询问那个工人如何走私的,急切想知道其走私的方法,因此不能用cry和order,而只有say意思与搭配都合适。
56.【答案】C【解析】cross:穿越,穿过,为动词;behind:在……之后,为介词;across:横过,越过,可以作介词或副词;into:到……里面。
根据句意,要表达的是“越过边境”之意,而此句话中已有谓语动词,不能再用动词,因此选C。
57.【答案】A【解析】on the job:在工作岗位上,在上班。
根据题意,是要表达“我已经老了,今天是我最后一天上班了,明天我就退休了。
如果你告诉我你一直在走私什么,我保证不会告诉任何人。
”因此选A,其他选项无此搭配。
58.【答案】C【解析】return:返回,归还;risk:冒险;retire:退休;rest:休息。
根据77题句意分析,可知C为正确答案。
59.【答案】D【解析】everyone:每个人;someone:某人;no one:没有人;anyone:任何人,多用于否定句或疑问句中。
根据77题句意分析,可知D为正确答案。
60.【答案】A【解析】a long time:很长时间;a period:指一段时间;a moment:片刻,瞬间;some time:某段时期。
根据亨利和这个人的对话可知,这个走私者停顿了很长时间才犹豫地说出了他一直走私的是自行车。
因此选A较为合适。