黑龙江省林甸县2019学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】

黑龙江省林甸县2019学年八年级下学期期末考试英语
试卷【含答案及解析】
姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________
一、单项填空
1. ---______can I keep the book?
---For a week.
A. How soon
B. How long
C. How often
D. How old
2. —Have you asked the policeman _______?
—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.
A. if there is a bank near here
B. how can we get to the nearest bank
C. where can we find a bank
D. when we can go to the nearest bank
3. We wonder if our teachers_________ to our graduating party next weekend. If they ________,We’ll be very happy.
A. will come; will come
B. come; will come
C. will come; come
D. come; come
4. --Where is your English teacher?
--Oh, he ___________ to Beijing and he _______ to the city twice.
A. has been; has gone
B. has gone; has been
C. has been; has been
D. has gone; has gone
5. I_______ the piano for two years.
A. have bought
B. will buy
C. am buying
D. have had
6. There are many magazines in the bookshop. I don’t know ____ to buy.
A. what
B. which
C. when
D. how
7. The teacher told us the earth ________ around the sun.
A. goes
B. went
C. go
D. will go
8. —An na, have you_______ seen China’s Got Talent ( 《中国达人秀》 )?
—Of course. I _______ it last weekend.
A. never, saw
B. ever, have seen
C. never, have seen
D. ever, saw
9. —Will you go to Beijing tomorrow?
—I don’t kno w. It ________ the weather.
A. depend on
B. depends on
C. depends for
D. needs
10. I’m sleepy ． I prefer _____at home to going out for a walk ．
A. sleeping
B. to sleep
C. slept
D. sleep
11. —When ________ Mo Yan's Red Sorghum《红高粱》 ________？
—In 1986.And it was made into a movie by Zhang Yimou.
A. did; come out
B. will; come out
C. was; come out
D. was; coming out
12. —Do you have ________ to tell me?
—No, nothing.
A. nothing else
B. anything else
C. else something
D. else anything
13. —Please ________ the form, and you can deposit(储存)your money in this bank.
—OK. Thank you, sir.
A. pay for
B. check in
C. depend on
D. fill out
14. Our teacher is coming. Please stop _____ and keep ________.
A. talking; quiet
B. to talk; quiet
C. talking; quietly
D. to talk; quietly
15. The room is a bit untidy now. Why don't you________?
A. tidy it up
B. tidy up it
C. tidy them up
D. tidy up them
二、完形填空
16. If you go to a new school, how will you make friends? Here is some ____ (36) about it.
Smile and laugh.It really works.Make eye contact with others. ______ (37) at them when they look at you and laugh when they say something ____ (38)．This makes you ____ (39) friendly and kind.
Invite others to do things with you.Ask some people to have lunch, borrow
or lend a piece of paper, or ask _____ (40) to play basketball with you.When you find _____ (41) people you like, ask them to play video games _____ (42) school.
Remember people's names. ______ (43) your best to remember their
hobbies.Don't be _____ (44) to ask people more than once what their names are. Be a good listener. Being a good listener helps you make friends.It also shows that you're not self­centered(自我中心的)．When others are ________ (45) something to you, just listen!
1. A. advices B. advice C. ideas D. idea
2. A. Smile B. Cry C. Shout D. Sing
3. A. bad B. terrible C. funny D. common
4. A. to seem B. see C. to see D. seem
5. A. anyone B. someone C. nobody D. everyone
6. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little
7. A. at B. before C. after D. during
8. A. Make B. Get C. Take D. Try
9. A. afraid B. angry C. excited D. bored
10. A. shouting B. saying C. asking D. calling
三、补全对话
17. 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。

( 其中有两项为多余选项 )
On a hot summer day, Bob is talking to
his friend Ann at the beach.( B is for Bob; A is for Ann.)
B：Hi, Ann! I'm really happy to see you again. How's it going?
A： 1. (46) Nice to see you, too!
B：It's great that you come to join us!
A：I came because I like your idea: When you give, you're rich.
B：Right. That's why we had this plan to get our clean beach back. 2. (47) I remember he had the same idea and said he would try his best to come over.
A：I don't think he's coming. He just called and said it's too hot today and he wouldn't come.
B：3. (48)He always says, “We can do this and that...”
A：Don't you know him? He only pays lip service to what should be done but seldom does anything.
B：I see. 4. (49)Steve and Helen will come and help us soon.
A：That's great. 5. (50)Should we pick up those bottles first?
B：Sure, let's go.
四、阅读理解
18. The day was like any other day in his life. Tom walked past the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there. Looking down at his old shoes, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.
He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked sad and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. There he saw a boy moving a wheelchair with his hands. Tom looked
at him and was surprised to see that the boy had no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It's much better to be without shoes than without feet. ”he thought. There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was happier.
1. Tom passed the shop _________.
A. on foot ____________________
B. by bike
C. in a wheelchair
D. by bus
2. Tom stopped in front of the shop because he wanted to _______.
A. buy the shoes
B. look at the shoes he liked
C. buy a present for his friend
D. get something for his birthday party
3.That pair of shoes Tom liked was _______.
A. too cheap ________
B. too large for him
C. not sold yet
D. not there
4.Why did Tom go to the park? Because ________.
A. many nice shoes were sold there
B. he wanted to play there for a while
C. he wanted to see his disabled friend
D. he didn't want to make his mother worried
5. We can learn from the story that Tom ________.
A. didn't liked new shoes very much
B. loved his mother very much
C. didn't want to stay at home
D. had no feet
19. Films in Grand Movie Theater This week
HAPPY POTTER（Ⅲ）
American film
Director（导演）: Alfonso Cuaron
Stars: Daniel Redcliffe, Rupert Grint.
Emma Waston
Time: From Monday to Wednesday. At 6:00 p.m
Ticket Price: $ 4.5
KUNGFU HUSTLE
Chinese Hong Kong film
Director: Zhou Xingchi
Stars: Zhou Xingchi, Yuan Hua.
Liang Xiaolong
Time: From Wednesday to Friday,
at 9:00 p.m.
Ticket Price: $ 5
A WORLD WITHOUT THIEVES
Chinese film
Director: Feng Xiaogang
Stars: Liu Dehua, Liu Ruoying, Ge You,
Li Bingbing
Time: From Friday to Sunday, at 6:30 p.m.
Ticket Price: $ 6（Half on Sunday for children）
TROY
American film
Director: Wolfgang Peterson
Stars: Julian Glover, Brian Cox,
Nathan Jones, Adoni Maropis
Time: From Tuesday to Saturday,
at 9:30 a.m.
Ticket Price: $5.5
1. There will be ___________ in Grand Movie Theater this week.
A. one Chinese film
B. two Chinese films
C. three American films
D. a lot of foreign films
2. If a man with his child goes to Grand Movie Theater on Sunday, they will pay ________ for the film.
A. $12
B. $9
C. $6
D. $5
3. If you are free on Friday morning, you can see the film ___________
in Grand Movie
Theater.
A. KUNGFU HUSTLE
B. A WORLD WTTHOUT THIEVES
C. TROY
D. HAPPY POTTER（Ⅲ）
4. You can see three films either on _______ or on ________ .
A Wednesday;Friday B.Tuesday; Wednesday
C.Thursday;Friday
D.Saturday;Sunday
5. From the poster, we know is a director and actor in the film.
A. Alfonso Cuaron
B. Feng Xiaogang
C. Wolfgang Peterson
D. Zhou Xingchi
20. Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don't have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.
Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend
about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.
Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don't pay overtime. Their workers don't get more pay for more work. Some people think it's their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don't work more hours.
Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get
five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, "All work and no play makes Jack a dull ( 迟钝的 ) boy." If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.
1.A Japanese worker works __ more hours a year than a French one.
A. 513
B. 1,646
C. 2,159
D. 3,805
2.The word "extra" in Paragraph 3 means____________________________ .
A. 正常的
B. 额外的
C. 有用的
D. 少量的
3.People in ________ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.
A. France
B. Germany
C. the United States
D. Great Britain
4.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. No companies offer vacations to their workers.
B. Many people say they have enough time to relax.
C. Not all companies pay their workers for more work.
D. More than half of workers use all their vacation days.
5.What can we infer from the passage?
A. Many workers have to work long hours.
B. Many people have vacations long enough.
C. Work hours are the same around the world.
D. There are a lot of dull people in the world.
21. Do you know Donald John Trump? He has been the 45th president of the United States since January 20, 2017. He is the oldest and richest president in American history.
He was born on June 14,1946.Trump was born and grew up in New York City.He is not only a successful businessman but also a famous writer. He has many buildings named after his name in the world. And he wrote many books which are popular in the USA.In 2004 he became a popular TV star because of a
famous show The Apprentice(飞黄腾达）.
“We will make America great again” Trump told his people.But in
fact,in the last several months he has signed some orders which made most Americans worried. He even planned to build a wall between the USA and
Mexico(墨西哥）.Some Americans got together to be against his orders.
According to the latest survey, 67 percents of Americans disapprove of the president, they think he can’t do the job well.
Before he was chosen to be the president, he received a telephone call from Taiwan’s leader Cai Yingwen. It made many people worry about the relationship（关系） with China. On February 8 Trump sent a letter to Chinese President Xi Jinping. He wrote that he was looking forward to working with Xi
to develop a good relationship and he hoped that the two countries were in
close touch. He also wished the Chinese people a happy Lantern Festival. His
5-year-old granddaughter also sang a song in Chinese to celebrate the Chinese New Year on the internet. Trump’s letter is a good sign, but we still need to notice his real actions.
Now Trump and his team face many problems and he has never worked in
the government. Though some Americans say choosing Trump will be a historic mistake for the United States, Trump feels quite confident about himself.
1. How old is Donald Trump when he became the president of the USA?
A 65
B 70
C 67
D 58
2. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “disapprove of”?
A agree
B disagree
C sure
D celebrate
3. Why did Trump write to Xi Jinping?
A .Because he wanted to develop a good relationship with China.
B.Because he wanted to congratulate Xi Jinping to be Chinese President.
C. Because he wanted to spend Lantern Festival with Xi.
D.Because he wanted to explain his call with Cai Yingwen.
4. Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage?
A. Trump was born in New York and he has a lot of money.
B. Trump’s granddaughter can sing in Chinese.
C. It’s hard to be president.
D. Trump was a popular TV star when he was young.
5. What can we learn about Donald Trump from the passage?
A. He has worked in the government for many years.
B. He is not a successful businessman but a famous writer.
C. He wants to bring Americans a bright future.
D. Trump made a historic mistake.
五、语法填空
22. VI. Vocabulary （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1. Whenever I mention ________ (play) football, he says he’s too busy.
2. This is a ________ (value) painting.You must take good care of it.
3. It’s easy for people ______ (cho ose) different kinds of things in New-mart Supermarket .
4. The doctor told me that I should take the medicine _________ a day after meals. (two)
5. She’s ________ (break) her leg so she can't go to school.
6. How ______________ (care) you are! You’v e made so many mistakes again!
7. Not only Lily but also Sam _______ (see) the film before.
8. ________ (day) practice is a way of learning the foreign language.
9. Are you ________ (satisfy) with what he has done?
10. This piece of music sounds ________ (love)
六、短文填空
23. Fill in each blank with a proper word with the help of the first letter.
You’re standing with your classmates．Everyone is talking e 1. you．Perhaps you’re afraid they will laugh at you when you say. Maybe you
just aren’t br ave e 2. to speak．Shyness is like a snake that crawls（爬进）into our mouth and p 3. us from speaking．But we shouldn’t let it stay there．
I am 29 years old．Even today, that snake s 4. sometimes visits me. When I was in high school, I was so shy that I w ouldn’t talk to anyone except my parents and best friends. If a stranger asked me the w 5. to a local shop,
it was as if I’d forgotten how to talk．One summer, I got a job in a
restaurant and that helped a lot. It meant I had to talk to customers（顾客）.
I had to tell them how m 6. their meal cost. I had to ask them if they want
to drink Coke or Sprite．This job taught me h 7. to speak with people．
You may be t 8. young to find a part-time job. But you can look for other chances to speak with people．You can offer to help an old woman c 9. her heavy bag. Or you can go to get a newspaper for your family．
If you do these things for a while, the ‘shyness’ snake will soon begin to l 10. It’ll look for another mouth to crawl into．
七、任务型阅读
24. (B) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题.(必须使用完整语句作答)
Henry Jackson is a reporter of a national newspaper. I talked to him recently and have found something interesting about him. Henry went to our school and is now a reporter for a
national newspaper. He decided to be a reporter when he was14. He started writing articles for
the school newspaper at the age of 15. He became the editor of the paper when he was 17. He
went to university and wrote for the university newspaper. Then he got a job with a small
newspaper. After about two years，he started working for a national newspaper. He has worked for them for four years now.
Henry liked our school.He thinks that successful people know what they want to do when they are quite young．
1. What does Henry Jackson do? _______________________________________
2. How old was Henry Jackson when he decided to be a reporter?
______________________________________________________
3. How long did Henry Jackson work for the small newspaper?
____________________________________________________
4. When did Henry Jackson start writing articles?
____________________________________________________
5. Did he go to the university?
______________________________________________
八、书面表达
25. VIII. 请根据下面的提示，以“My Hobby”为题，用英语写一篇意思连贯、语句通
顺的短文。

（10分）词数： 80 左右。

要点提示：①What is your hobby? ②When did you start this hobby?
③Why do you have such a hobby?
④What have you learnt from your hobby?
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________
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