高中英语人教版选修7【配套WORD文档】单元检测 五

单元检测(五)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the woman think about Charles?
A．He is not angry．
B．He is worried．
C．He is angry．
2．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．The man feels he is proud of himself．
B．The man feels he is stupid．
C．The man knows more than the woman．
3．How long will the man wait at the airport?
A．Half an hour．
B．Fifteen minutes．
C．Forty-five minutes．
4．How long did the woman spend in Paris?
A．Four months．
B．Eight months．
C．Four and a half months．
5．How does Mrs．Smith like the weather in the United States?
A．She isn’t used to it．
B．She likes it．
C．She can’t bear it．
第二节(共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．Why does the woman want to talk to the man?
A．Because she plans to write something about the evening school．B．Because she wants to make friends with him．
C．Because she wants to help newcomers to her country．7．What does the man find difficult in learning English?
A．Writing．B．Speaking．C．Grammar．
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8．How does Bob like the college?
A．He likes its location and its size．
B．He likes its buildings and its size．
C．He likes the clubs and the sports．
9．How many students are there in the college Bob is visiting?
A．About 1,500．
B．About 1,000．
C．About 2,000．
10．What do the students in the college do in their spare time?
A．They do many interesting things．
B．They only go to the library to study．
C．They do many things except going to the library to study．
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11．How long will the man’s holiday last?
A．20 days．B．11 days．C．15 days．
12．What is the man’s main purpose for his family’s holiday?
A．To climb the mountains．
B．To go fishing and swimming．
C．To relax themselves．
13．Where is the woman going this summer?
A．Egypt．B．Europe．C．Hawaii．
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14．According to the woman，．
A．she lives in Hawaii
B．she has never been to Hawaii
C．she has been to Hawaii many times
15．What will the woman do first?
A．Visit some of the other islands．
B．Go to the beach．
C．See a Hawaiian show．
16．Which place is very famous according to the man?
A．The beach．
B．The Bishop Museum．
C．The Royal Hawaiian Hotel．
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．If you go into a house in Japan，what’s the first thing you must do?
A．Take off your coat．
B．Say hello to the host．
C．Take off your shoes．
18．What kind of doors do Japanese houses have?
A．Wooden doors．
B．Straw doors．
C．Sliding doors．
19．What furniture can you see in a Japanese house?
A．A cupboard．
B．A low table with small flat cushions around it．
C．A bed．
20．What will you possibly get for a drink if you visit a Japanese house?
A．A big cup of coffee．
B．A small cup of green tea．
C．Some juice．
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．—You should make apology to your partner．
—Out of question！It was he who started the quarrel．
A．an；/ B．/；the
C．/；/ D．an；the
22．To qualify yourself for this kind of new job，I recommend that you some online courses．
A．to take B．taking
C．take D．would take
23．Jane has been so in getting used to everything that she hasn’t had time for social activities．
A．confused B．worried
C．devoted D．occupied
24．Even though he has come here for almost one year，it is hard for him to with the environment here．
A．call in B．give in
C．drop in D．fit in
25．That was the first time I there and I was impressed by the friendly people very much．
A．go B．was going
C．had gone D．have gone
26．I explained on the phone，your request will be considered at the next meeting．A．When B．After
C．As D．Which
27．—Dad，I have won the first prize in the English competition．
—Congratulations！and get prepared for studying abroad．
A．All the best B．Keep it up
C．Never mind D．Take it easy
28．After three years’ study，Jane got a for teaching English．
A．qualification B．composition
C．collection D．satisfaction
29．It is very common that former soldiers have difficulty in civilian life．A．sticking to B．relating to
C．adjusting to D．connecting to
30．There was good food abundance at the party．
A．at B．with C．in D．of
31．Was it two years ago they first met?
A．since B．which
C．while D．that
32．，he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class．
A．A quiet student as he may be
B．Quiet student as he may be
C．Be a quiet student as he may
D．Quiet as he may be a student
33．The boy is used to obeying his mother’s order，and never her．A．distributes B．contributes
C．disturbs D．contradicts
34．Mary felt sad over the loss of the photos she had shot in Australia，this was a memory she especially treasured．
A．as B．which C．when D．where
35．On the second floor there are two rooms，is used as a meeting room．A．the larger of which
B．one of them
C．the larger one of that
D．the largest of which
第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I’m an American．Years ago，I traveled to the north of Thailand．I 36 the heat，the noisy streets，the busy markets and the smell of Thai dishes．I enjoyed my 37 there very much．However，there is one thing that I wish I hadn’t done．
One day，I set off from my hotel to a temple that 38 me．It was a very 39 day．As I walked past some buildings，I glanced between two 40 buildings．There，an old woman in traditional clothing 41 on the dusty rubble(碎石)．The terrible thought crossed my mind that she might be 42 ．Feeling quite helpless，I 43 her．Her face was sun-kissed．She looked quite beautiful but very ill．I 44 reached into my pocket to find some 45 ．Then I pushed it into her hand．It was enough for her to 46 for a few months．At that moment，she opened her large，brown eyes and 47 the prize I’d given her．I felt like the “48 stranger”．
49 a common language，she looked at me with the wisdom and pity that could burn into
a soul．She weakly 50 the money．She stood up and walked away．I was 51 ，with the money in my hand．It took me at least a kilometer of walking to 52 I was quite the fool．She didn’t need money．53 she needed shade，a bottle of water or just some comfort．She was the one who taught me a good 54 ．
That evening，I sat thinking over my “kindness”．This beautiful woman made me know that not everyone would 55 someone else’s money．We should be kind to others，but we
should choose the right way．
36．A．preferred B．loved
C．expected D．disliked 37．A．style B．stay
C．idea D．way 38．A．bored B．scared
C．needed D．interested 39．A．cold B．warm
C．cool D．hot 40．A．beautiful B．unfinished C．wonderful D．common 41．A．lay B．sat
C．stood D．walked 42．A．hungry B．dead
C．thirsty D．sleepy 43．A．went up to B．looked down upon C．ran away from D．took care of 44．A．strangely B．luckily
C．unwillingly D．immediately 45．A．fruit B．paper
C．money D．food 46．A．live B．work
C．see D．wear 47．A．looked for B．took away C．went through D．looked at 48．A．careful B．kind
C．exciting D．pretty 49．A．Without B．With
C．Like D．For 50．A．watched out B．threw away C．put away D．pushed back 51．A．high B．excited
C．happy D．surprised 52．A．show B．remember
C．realize D．tell
53．A．Finally B．Sometimes
C．Usually D．Maybe
54．A．word B．lesson
C．saying D．thought
55．A．accept B．hide
C．consider D．refuse
第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A
With Apple widely expected to release its iPhone 5 on Tuesday，Apple addicts across the world are getting ready for their latest fix.But should we really characterize the intense consumer devotion to the iPhone as an addiction？A recent experiment I carried out suggests that drug-related terms like “addiction” and “fix” aren’t as scientifically accurate as a word to describe our most cherished personal relationships.That word is “love”．
This past summer，I gathered a group of 20 babies between the ages of 14 and 20 months.I handed each one a BlackBerry.No sooner had the babies grasped the phones than they swiped their little fingers across the screens as if they were iPhones，seemingly expecting the screens to come to life.It appears that a whole new generation is being primed to explore the world of electronics in an Apple-approved way.
Friends who have accidentally left home without their iPhones tell me they feel stressed，cut-off and somehow unwholesome.That sounds a lot like separation anxiety to me.Not long ago，I headed an effort to identify the 10 most powerful，affecting sounds in the world.I found that a vibrating phone came in third，behind only the Intel chime and the sound of a baby giggling.Phantom vibration syndrome(幽灵振动综合症) is the term I use to describe our habit of scrambling for a cellphone we feel rippling(振铃) in our pocket，only to find out we are mistaken.We check our phones for emails and texts countless times a day，almost as if we can get others to text，call，email or Skype us.
So are our smart phones addictive，medically speaking？Some psychologists suggest that using our iPhones and BlackBerrys may tap into the same associative learning pathways in the brain that make other habitual behaviors—like gambling—so addictive.As we embrace new technology that does everything but kiss us on the mouth，we risk cutting ourselves off from human communication.
56．What does the author mean by mentioning the word “love”？
A．People are getting ready for the new iPhone.
B．Addiction isn’t a correct word.
C．The recent experiment is scientific.
D．People can’t go without modern technology.
57．The author handed each baby a BlackBerry to________.
A．make the screens come to life
B．carry out an experiment
C．amuse the babies
D．explore the electronic world
58．It can be inferred from the passage that________.
A．human beings enjoy more convenience now
B．science and technology does potential harm
C．using iPhones can develop our brains
D．the iPhone is a good companion
59．What is the author’s attitude toward the iPhone?
A．People should make good use of it.
B．People should make it our best friend.
C．People should avoid being addicted to it.
D．People should not use it in gambling.
B
After 859 days and 6,000 miles，British explorer Ed Stafford became the first man to walk the entire length of the Amazon.He started in Peru，and finished his adventure as he reached the Maruda beach in Brazil.
Mr.Stafford dropped at the side of the road a few hours before reaching his final destination.But he just stood up and made it to the Maruda beach on Brazil’s northern coast，accompanied by Sanchez Rivera,31，who had been his partner during the last five months of the whole journey.
Mr.Stafford，who always knew that it was possible to walk along the Amazon，said，“It had been quite a hard journey but I just couldn’t consider giving up.”Although the Amazon measures 4,000 miles，he had to walk an extra 2,000 miles up and down mountains and through forests to accomplish it.
He began on April 2,2008，with a walking partner Luke Collyer,37，an instructor of outdoor activities.But before three months were out，the pair had a quarrel.They parted and Mr.Collyer returned to the UK.Mr.Stafford advertised for a new walking partner and was joined by Sanchez Rivera.The pair made their way through Peru，Colombia and Brazil.In Peru，Mr.Stafford and his
partner had been put into prison as murder suspects.They were set free after 48 hours.
After arriving at the destination，Mr.Stafford said，“All I want now are a fish dish and a nice cold beer.”
Ranulph Fiennes，the world’s leading explorer，spoke of Stafford’s achievement，“One of the most impressive aspects of his performance throughout this hard journey is Mr.Stafford’s great determination to succeed.On an almost daily basis，he must have faced difficulties which would hold most people back.The strong will like his is truly needed by anyone who wants to succeed.”
60．Where did Mr.Stafford fall down due to exhaustion?
A．In Brazil. B．In Colombia.
C．In Peru. D．In Britain.
61．According to the passage，Mr.Stafford began the adventure ________.
A．in a hurry
B．out of curiosity
C．with confidence
D．regardless of the cost
62．How long did Mr.Stafford walk alone in the adventure?
A．More than 5 months.
B．More than 10 months.
C．More than 15 months.
D．More than 20 months.
63．It can be learned from the passage that ________.
A．Mr.Stafford got lost several times in the adventure
B．Mr.Stafford found his new partner through ads
C．Mr.Stafford once was imprisoned for stealing
D．Mr.Stafford’s favorite foods are fish and pears
C
Fluency in another language is one of the most important aims of a newcomer to another country.In addition，understanding the culture and learning to communicate comfortably with people of that culture are as important as learning the rules of the nguage learning and culture learning go together and may take a long time.
Sometimes people feel that they understand a culture after a few weeks or months.People do learn a lot when they first begin living in another culture，but this is only the first stage of learning.It usually involves things like learning everyday activities and some basic customs.
To really understand another culture，people have to go beyond the first stage.This is
challenge because it is often difficult to know what to learn.Much of what we call “culture” is hard to see.
Culture is like an iceberg.Picture in your mind a huge iceberg in the ocean.The only part of the iceberg that you see is the tip.You don’t see the rest of the iceberg because it is hidden from sight in the water.It is easy to forget that it is there.Most of the iceberg is deep within the ocean，just as much of a culture is deep within its people.
When you meet someone from another culture，certain culture differences are obvious：You hear another language or you hear your own language spoken with an accent.You see different foods，clothes and sometimes physical characteristics of people.You observe new customs or habits，such as the use of chopsticks，and，bowing or kissing on both cheeks as a greeting.These differences are interesting and important，but they are usually not too difficult to understand.They are visible so they are seen easily and quickly.
The part of culture that is like the underwater part of the iceberg consists_of assumptions，communication styles，values，and beliefs about what is right and wrong.The hidden part of culture affects much of a person’s way of thinking and communicating.It is the meaning behind his or her verbal(言语的) and nonverbal language.Learning to communicate well with people from another culture involves becoming aware of the hidden part of culture.
64．What’s the subject of this passage?
A．Learning about culture.
B．Language learning.
C．The hidden part of the iceberg.
D．Fluency in another language.
65．What is learning about culture?
A．Learning the hidden part of the iceberg，which is underwater.
B．Learning everyday activities and some basic customs.
C．Learning the culture of an iceberg.
D．Learning the visible as well as the hidden differences of culture.
66．The underlined phrase “consists of” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “________”．A．lies in B．is made up of
C．agrees with D．is different from
67．What conclusion can we draw after reading this passage?
A．Values and beliefs are like the tip of the iceberg.
B．People often become aware of the hidden part of culture.
C．The tip of the iceberg is larger than the hidden part.
D．The hidden part of culture has a great effect on people’s communication styles.
D
Two billion children in the developing world can’t receive good education—the key to human development.However，technology offers an answer which allows the poor in developing countries to learn.It is a tool which holds the ability to change the lives of the poor，as it provides a means of learning and communicating.
Educational programs must break away from old systems.New companies such as One Laptop(笔记本电脑) Per Child (OLPC)，an organization founded by MIT Professor Nicholas Negroponte have been active in solving the world’s education problem.
The Internet has changed the world，allowing educational services to help with the global fight against poverty.Khan Academy is one such service.Like OLPC，it is an organization founded by Harvard Business School graduate Salman Khan with the task of “providing a world-class education to anyone，anywhere.”The education offered includes a large number of math-related topics.
The GMAT Pill Review is another company that trains MBA candidates(应考人) worldwide to prepare for the GMAT exam on both the Quant and Verbal section.Founded by Stanford graduate Zeke Lee，the company offers services which are priced at about 75% less than other similar programs.It allows students from developing countries who might not be able to afford similar courses to have access to these services.
Whether paid or free these services provide educational opportunities to those who would never have had the chance in the past.As a result of the technology revolution(革新)，business schools may see more students from different corners of the world.Because of the Internet，people in developing nations have access to better and more affordable educational opportunities.More and more people will try to improve their lives through educational opportunities outside of their homeland—an idea usually uncommon in developing countries.
68．According to the text，technology can ________.
A．improve people’s reading ability
B．solve the problems facing the whole world
C．help the poor to reduce poverty
D．cause poverty in developing countries
69．Which of the following about GMAT Pill Review is TRUE?
A．It only accepts students from developing countries.
B．It was started by Professor Nicholas Negroponte.
C．It charges students about 25 percent of other similar programs.
D．The education it offers includes a lot of math-related topics.
70.In the past，people in developing countries ________.
A．had no educational opportunities in their homeland
B．seldom thought of receiving foreign education to change themselves
C．always believed education was of great importance
D．wouldn’t leave their homeland to reduce poverty
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Parents and doctors have the same worry over especially low birthweight newborns.__71__ A trend has therefore developed to make special formulas(配方) of extra nutrients and protein-rich foods for these tiny babies.Unfortunately，a British study has found that this practice could have negative long-term effects，such as high blood pressure in adulthood.
Between 1993 and 1995，Atul Singhal of the Institute of Child Health and his colleagues researched 299 full-term newborns，each of whom weighed very little for their age.The babies’moms had decided not to breastfeed(用母乳喂养)．
__72__ The rest received a formula with more nutrients and 28 percent more protein than the standard formula.The growth of all of these children was compared to that of 175 similarly low birthweight babies whose mothers had chosen to breastfeed their children for their first 9 months.__73__ They found 83 babies from the normal-formula group,70 babies from the extra-formula group，and 95 babies from the breastfeed group.
__74__ According to the latest data，children who had received the extra formula had significantly higher blood pressure than those in the other two groups.
Seven human tests have indeed shown that when infants are overfed before being stopped breastfeeding，they have an increased possibility to become fat as youngsters.
No matter how big a child is at birth，he or she will probably reach the same adult height no matter how quickly the baby grows.But reaching one’s adult size at a slow-to-moderate speed may have a lot of benefits，as Singhal says.__75__
A．Half of these children were given a normal infant(幼儿) formula for 9 months.
B．When they grow up，they might have high blood pressure.
C．These babies have very little energy because they are so small.
D．Six to eight years later，the researchers gave the children a series of measurements and tests. E．The results were quite surprising.
F．Tiny babies will grow much slower if they are not specially fed.
G．His advice to parents：Be patient.Don’t rush a child’s growth.
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

As we all know it，many children have to spend their weekends and holidays attending various training courses though they are unwilling to.That’s why their parents don’t want him to fall behind at the starting line.Instead，they hope their children are equipping with as many skills as possible.Therefore they won’t lose faces when comparing their children with others’．Beside，they are sure these extra classes will help their children to stand by and become more competitive in the future.Actually，it was unwise to force children to do what they don’t like.Too many training classes will be heavy burden for children.Parents shouldn’t push their children too hardly.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
随着我国经济的发展与对外开放程度的提高，越来越多的学子走出国门留学深造。

根据下面的提示，请你以“Studying Abroad”为题，写一篇词数为100左右的文章。

内容提示：
1．出国留学的优点：开阔视野；体验当地的风情，交更多的朋友；更快更好地掌握一门外语。

2．出国留学的缺点：语言障碍不利于学习；费用高昂，花大量时间打工又会影响学习。

参考词汇：语言障碍language barrier
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答案
1．A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.A7.B8.A9.B10.A11.B12.C13.A14.B15.B 16.B17.C18.C19.B20.B
21．D22．C23．D24．D25．C26．C27．B28．A29．C30．C31．D
32．B33．D34．A35．A36．B37．B38．D39．D40．B41．A42．B 43．A44．D45．C46．A47．D48．B49．A50．D51．D52．C53．D 54．B55．A56．D57．B58．B59．C60．A61．C62．D63．B64．A 65．D66．B67．D68．C69．C70．B
71．C72.A73.D74.E75.G
短文改错
As we all know it\ ，many children have to spend their weekends and holidays attending various
training courses though they are unwilling to.That’s
why
because their parents don’t want
him
them to
fall behind at the starting line.Instead，they hope their children are equipping
equipped with as many skills
as possible.Therefore they won’t lose faces
face when comparing their children with
others’.Beside
Besides，they are sure these extra classes will help their children to stand by
out and
become more competitive in the future.Actually，it was
is unwise to force children to do what they
don’t like.Too many training classes will be ∧
a heavy burden for children.Parents shouldn’t
push their children too hardly hard.
参考范文
Studying Abroad
Attending schools abroad has many advantages.Firstly，we can widen our vision and broaden our minds.Secondly，we can visit famous scenic spots and make friends with the local people.Thirdly，we can use the foreign language in our daily life so that our ability in the second language may be improved quickly.
However，there are also some disadvantages in attending a foreign school.The most serious problem is the language barrier.Furthermore，the cost of living is much higher than that in our country，so most students have to find part-time jobs to support themselves.Faced with these difficulties，many students find themselves unable to pay full attention to their studies and learn little.
On the whole，it is a good thing to study abroad.However，one can’t lose sight of the disadvantages.。