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基于SOAR模型的武器目标分配系统设计与研究

基于SOAR模型的武器目标分配系统设计与研究

基于SOAR模型的武器目标分配系统设计与研究作者:丁凡文鹏程韩炜来源:《航空科学技术》2020年第05期摘要:威胁评估是影响武器目标分配结果的重要因素,当前空战环境下,诸如速度、角度、高度、攻击距离等多种参数都会影响武器目标分配的结果,飞行员在考虑上述因素的同时,难以做出快速准确的决策。

研究并提出一种基于SOAR智能认知模型构建的武器目标分配系统,通过将知识库与武器目标分配算法相结合,能够快速准确地给出目标分配方案,帮助飞行员更好地进行决策。

最后进行了仿真计算,结果表明该系统的输出符合期望结果,并具有较好的实时性。

关键词:SOAR;认知架构;目标分配;威胁评估;专家系统中图分类号:TP18文献标识码:ADOI:10.19452/j.issn1007-5453.2020.05.012基金项目:航空科学基金(2017ZC31008)武器目标分配问题(weapon-target assignment,WTA)即WTA问题,是空战协同作战的一个难点,其核心在于在短时间内给出正确、可靠的分配方案[1-2]。

目标分配结果受多方面因素的影响,诸如角度、速度、高度、攻击半径等都对目标分配结果有着一定的干扰[3-4],在考虑以上因素的同时,单靠飞行员个人难以做出快速周全的决策,因此迫切需要一种可靠的辅助手段来帮助飞行员进行决策。

针对武器目标分配问题,大多通过建立专家系统知识库的方法,结合威胁态势评估和目标分配算法总结出相应规则来解决问题。

传统的专家系统存在结构简单、逻辑单一、知识库内容固定、难以修改且处理预期外情况能力较差等缺陷,而SOAR智能认知模型具有类似自学习、块处理、子状态处理等多种手段来解决知识库僵局的问题,将其与传统专家系统相结合,构建出的新系统具有人类专家思考解决问题的能力,且满足决策快速准确的要求,能够适应当前智能化的需求。

1 SOAR模型简介SOAR模型即状态-算子-结果(State-Operator-andResult),是一种通过符号主义对智能行为进行编码的模型,通过选择算子改变问题状态产生最终结果来处理问题。

积极向上鼓励人心的歌

积极向上鼓励人心的歌

积极向上鼓励人心的歌无论遇到什么困难,都要积极向上,鼓励人心。

下面是一些能够鼓舞人心的歌曲:1.《Soar》– Christina Aguilera这首歌是关于激励个人发挥的歌曲,歌词的大意是:释放你的潜力,承担责任,勇敢追求你的梦想,不畏惧挑战,走向你那璀璨的未来。

它希望人们可以有勇气去追寻自己的梦想。

2.《Ain’t No Mountain High Enough》– Marvin Gaye & Tammi Terrell这首歌代表着坚定的信念。

它告诉人们,无论情况多么棘手,也没有什么可以阻挡我们前进的力量。

3.《Fighter》– Christina Aguilera这首歌是关于勇敢坚强,不怕挑战的歌曲,歌词的大意是:即使过程艰难,也无法把我击倒。

它想传达的信息是,要勇敢追求自己的梦想,不要给失败找借口,要永不言弃。

4.《The Climb》– Miley Cyrus这首歌用简单的歌词和节奏,传达出挑战的精神:当遇到挑战,不能放弃,要牢记自己的目标,勇往直前,不管前路有多艰难。

5.《Rise Up》– Andra Day这首歌是一首激励你勇敢追求的歌曲,歌词的大意是,不要害怕,勇敢地走自己的路,不要轻易放弃,就算有艰难险阻,也要一往无前。

6.《Stronger (What Doesn't Kill You)》– Kelly Clarkson这首歌是一首激励人们面对挫折、勇敢拼搏不懈的歌曲,歌词的大意是:即使又面临艰难险阻,也不要退缩,要面对困难,从中取得勇气。

7.《Try Everything》– Shakira这首歌的歌词激励人们勇敢尝试新事物,歌词的大意是:为了获得成功,要勇敢尝试新的路,即使看起来比较困难,也不要灰心,要勇于接受挑战。

8.《Brave》– Sara Bareilles这首歌是一首关于勇气和希望的歌曲,歌词的大意是:即使生活困难重重,也要保持活力,继续追求梦想,勇敢地面对挑战,勇敢自强不息,直至梦想实现。

新技术洞见:安全编排、自动化及响应(SOAR)解决方案

新技术洞见:安全编排、自动化及响应(SOAR)解决方案

新技术洞见:安全编排、自动化及响应(SOAR)解决方案导语随着企业组织面临越来越多的威胁,为了能够进行快速、持续地响应,安全人员不得不与复杂操作流程以及匮乏的资源、技能和预算等做斗争。

由于安全和运维人员短缺,企业更希望能够通过自动化方式而不是人工方式去执行重复任务。

以勒索软件为例,为了有机会控制其在企业组织中横向渗透的威胁,企业需要能在几分钟内快速完成响应。

在这样情况,企业组织只能通过将更多任务派发给机器以减少响应时间。

但是当下,以SOC为代表安全监控系统,不仅成本高昂,而且会产生大量误报。

如果安全人员以手工的方式处理大量警报分类,很容易导致忽略真实且有危害的事件。

减少响应时间(包括事件遏制和补救)是控制安全事件影响的最有效方法之一。

虽然在各个行业威胁检测的平均时间呈下降趋势,但仍然需要很长时间。

对于大多数企业来说,快速发现威胁并作出响应和补救措施仍然面临巨大挑战。

在这样的背景下,安全编排、自动化与响应(SOAR)技术的需求迎来大幅增长。

SOAR出现可以解决响应过程中人员短缺、改进警报分类质量和速度、减少响应时间、降低安全人员工作压力等问题。

一、SOAR进化发展根据Gartner预测,到2022年,有30%大型企业组织(安全团队超过5人)将在安全和运维的工作中使用SOAR,这一比例远超当下5%。

当下SOAR技术的早期拥护者是那些已经拥有成熟安全运维中心,并且能够理解SOAR带来好处的那些成熟的安全组织。

2015年,可以定义为SOAR的1.0时代。

Gartner将SOAR(当时被认为是“安全运维分析和报告”)描述成为安全运维团队提供机器可读的安全数据报告和分析管理功能的产品。

2017年,SOAR进入2.0时代。

Gartner提出了“安全编排、自动化及响应”(SOAR)这个术语,用以描述脱胎于事件响应、安全自动化、场景管理和其他安全工具的一系列新兴平台。

Gartner观察到三种以前截然不同的技术:安全编排和自动化(SOA)、安全事件响应平台(SIRPs)和威胁情报平台(TIPs),正在逐步融合到一起,如下图所示。

登录SOAR系统前设置

登录SOAR系统前设置

1、首先执行脚本init.bat脚本(双击init.bat一次即可),切记init.bat只需要执行一
次即可
双击之后如果杀毒软件弹出以下画面:
一定要首先勾选“不在提醒”然后点击“更多”最底下的“允许程序所有操作”
2、打开IE浏览器,在地址栏输入:https://124.117.213.2
3、然后点击继续浏览
4、浏览器提示下载VPN天融信控件,装载好之后页面会有输入用户名密码的输入框,输入
以下任何一个用户名:jxxbtest1,jxxbtest2,jxxbtest3,jxxbtest4,jxxbtest5 。

密码统一为:111111
5、等待跳转到执行页面点击:上边的链接是测试系统,下边的链接是正式系统;
6、如果使用的计算机需要使用打印功能,则必须安装JRE插件包,具体地址是登录系统首
页面,如下图:
点击“安装文件下载”之后系统新弹出一个页面如下图:安装完成之后,重启浏览器即可正常使用!。

SOAR800双目云台用户手册

SOAR800双目云台用户手册

SOAR800双目云台用户手册安全须知负责安装和日常维护本设备的人员必须具备安全操作基本技能。

在操作本设备前,请务必认真阅读和执行产品手册规定的安全规范。

安装使用注意事项∙此为A级产品,在生活环境中,该产品可能会造成无线电干扰。

在这种情况下,可能需要用户对其干扰采取切实可行的措施。

∙使设备工作在允许的温度及湿度范围内,避免置于挤压、振动、潮湿多尘、极热、极冷、强电磁辐射等场所。

∙一般情况下将本设备安装在室外,设备连接处请采取有效的防水、防潮气、防沙尘措施(特别是设备连接处的螺钉必须拧紧,确保整体密封性)。

为防止雷击,请安装避雷器。

∙不要将镜头长时间瞄准强光物体,特别不可以使其瞄准太阳或其它的强光源,否则可能造成设备成像器件永久受损。

∙请使用我司随机附带的电源适配器,使用不符合要求的电源适配器有可能造成本设备受损。

∙若电源适配器与设备之间的电源线过长,会导致到达设备的电压偏低,容易造成设备工作异常。

若您需要对电源线加长,请参见“电源线要求”。

∙移动设备之前请断开电源,移动时应小心谨慎,一旦电源线插入电源,设备即会通电。

搬移设备时,请勿通过手拎尾线来承重,以免设备电缆接口松脱。

∙请勿剪断尾线进行连接,裸露的尾线容易造成短路,导致设备异常损坏。

∙对外连接端口,请用既有的电缆端子连接。

连接时,请确认电缆端子(锁扣/卡扣)良好,并紧固到位;安装过程中电缆拉扯不要过度,保持有一定余量,防止因为振动、晃动导致端口接触不良或松脱。

∙尾线不可裸露在外,尾线所在区域须做好整体防水(防水接线盒或密封腔内);需对尾线做好防水处理(参见“尾线防水处理”),避免尾线浸泡在积水中。

∙在周转、运输过程中,对前脸需要特别防护,避免摩擦、划伤、污染等。

为了保持前脸清洁,请您在安装过程中不要取下前脸的透明保护膜,确认安装完成后在启动设备前取下该透明保护膜即可。

∙有关产品维修问题,请咨询专业人员,切勿擅自打开外盖进行维修。

接线安装接口定义尺寸DOME AC24V网口接地线用户登录IP地址:192.168.0.13用户名:admin密码:admin。

基于SOAR模型的武器目标分配系统设计与研究

基于SOAR模型的武器目标分配系统设计与研究

航空科学技术Aeronautical Science &TechnologyMay 252020Vol.31No.0589-94基于SOAR 模型的武器目标分配系统设计与研究丁凡*,文鹏程,韩炜航空工业西安航空计算技术研究所机载、弹载计算机航空科技重点实验室,陕西西安710065摘要:威胁评估是影响武器目标分配结果的重要因素,当前空战环境下,诸如速度、角度、高度、攻击距离等多种参数都会影响武器目标分配的结果,飞行员在考虑上述因素的同时,难以做出快速准确的决策。

研究并提出一种基于SOAR 智能认知模型构建的武器目标分配系统,通过将知识库与武器目标分配算法相结合,能够快速准确地给出目标分配方案,帮助飞行员更好地进行决策。

最后进行了仿真计算,结果表明该系统的输出符合期望结果,并具有较好的实时性。

关键词:SOAR ;认知架构;目标分配;威胁评估;专家系统中图分类号:TP18文献标识码:ADOI :10.19452/j.issn1007-5453.2020.05.012武器目标分配问题(weapon -target assignment ,WTA )即WTA 问题,是空战协同作战的一个难点,其核心在于在短时间内给出正确、可靠的分配方案[1-2]。

目标分配结果受多方面因素的影响,诸如角度、速度、高度、攻击半径等都对目标分配结果有着一定的干扰[3-4],在考虑以上因素的同时,单靠飞行员个人难以做出快速周全的决策,因此迫切需要一种可靠的辅助手段来帮助飞行员进行决策。

针对武器目标分配问题,大多通过建立专家系统知识库的方法,结合威胁态势评估和目标分配算法总结出相应规则来解决问题。

传统的专家系统存在结构简单、逻辑单一、知识库内容固定、难以修改且处理预期外情况能力较差等缺陷,而SOAR 智能认知模型具有类似自学习、块处理、子状态处理等多种手段来解决知识库僵局的问题,将其与传统专家系统相结合,构建出的新系统具有人类专家思考解决问题的能力,且满足决策快速准确的要求,能够适应当前智能化的需求。

soar的自动化处置编排

soar的自动化处置编排

soar的自动化处置编排English Response:SOAR Automated Playbook Orchestration.SOAR (Security Orchestration, Automation, and Response) platforms play a crucial role in modern cybersecurity by automating and streamlining incident response processes. One of the key capabilities of SOAR is its ability to orchestrate automated playbooks, which are predefined sequences of actions that are triggered in response to specific events.Playbook orchestration enables security teams to automate complex and repetitive tasks, such as:Incident response: Triaging incidents, assigning priorities, and initiating investigations.Threat intelligence analysis: Gathering andcorrelating data from multiple sources to identify and prioritize threats.Vulnerability management: Scanning systems for vulnerabilities, prioritizing remediation efforts, and patching systems.Security monitoring: Continuously monitoring systems for suspicious activity and triggering alerts.Compliance reporting: Generating reports and providing evidence for compliance audits.By automating these tasks, playbooks can significantly reduce the workload of security analysts, allowing them to focus on more strategic and proactive measures. Additionally, playbooks ensure consistency and accuracy in incident response, minimizing the risk of human error.Key Benefits of SOAR Automated Playbook Orchestration:Improved efficiency and reduced response time:Playbooks automate time-consuming tasks, allowing analysts to focus on more critical issues.Increased consistency and accuracy: Predefined playbooks eliminate manual errors and ensure consistent incident handling.Reduced workload for security analysts: By automating repetitive tasks, analysts can allocate their time to higher-level responsibilities.Improved compliance: Playbooks can automate compliance reporting, generating auditable evidence and reducing the risk of penalties.Scalability and adaptability: Playbooks can be easily customized and scaled to meet the specific needs of an organization.Implementing SOAR Automated Playbook Orchestration:Implementing SOAR automated playbook orchestrationrequires careful planning and collaboration betweensecurity and IT teams. Here are some best practices:Identify critical processes: Determine which incident response and other security processes can benefit from automation.Develop playbooks: Create detailed playbooks outlining the specific actions to be taken for each event or scenario.Test and refine playbooks: Thoroughly test playbooksto ensure they work as expected and refine them as needed.Integrate with other security tools: Ensure playbooks integrate seamlessly with other security tools, such as SIEMs, firewalls, and EDR solutions.Monitor and maintain playbooks: Regularly review and update playbooks to ensure they remain effective andaligned with the latest threats and vulnerabilities.中文回答:SOAR 自动化剧本编排。

基于SOAR的电力5G_MEC安全解决方案

基于SOAR的电力5G_MEC安全解决方案

现代电子技术Modern Electronics TechniqueMay 2024Vol. 47 No. 102024年5月15日第47卷第10期0 引 言5G MEC (Multi⁃Access Edge Computing )是5G 网络中崭露头角的重要技术领域之一。

它融合了5G 移动通信和边缘计算,为移动通信和应用提供了更高的性能和更低的延迟。

目前5G MEC 已逐步应用于生活的各个方面,如自动驾驶、工业自动化和智能电网等[1]。

智能电网作为我国“碳达峰、碳中和”的重要基础设施支撑,其发展与“双碳”目标紧密相连。

推动智能电网建设可以有效提高能源利用效率,优化资源配置,促进可再生能源的发展,降低碳排放,提高供电可靠性以及促进节能减排。

根据电力二次系统的特点,电力网络划分为生产控制大区和管理信息大区两类。

生产控制大区分为控制区(安全区Ⅰ)和非控制区(安全区Ⅱ),信息管理大区分为生产管理区(安全区Ⅲ)和管理信息区(安全区Ⅳ)。

生产控制大区的业务类型主要包括配网差动保护、广域同步向量测量、配网自动化及其三遥等,此类业务对安全性、时延和网络接入要求严格,但对传输速率的要求不高。

管理信息大区的业务类型主要包括视DOI :10.16652/j.issn.1004⁃373x.2024.10.028引用格式:罗威,姜元建,殷炜俊,等.基于SOAR 的电力5G MEC 安全解决方案[J].现代电子技术,2024,47(10):151⁃158.基于SOAR 的电力5G MEC 安全解决方案罗 威, 姜元建, 殷炜俊, 高 亮, 王 斌(南京南瑞信息通信科技有限公司, 江苏 南京 211000)摘 要: 5G 技术与MEC 技术的融合为电力行业的升级转型提供了有力的支撑,但电力5G MEC 采用了新型架构和部署,传统的安全防护措施无法有效应对新环境下出现的各类安全威胁和挑战。

为此,提出一种基于安全编排自动化与响应技术的电力5G MEC 安全解决方案。

网络安全soar英文

网络安全soar英文

网络安全soar英文With the rapid development of the Internet, cybersecurity has become a major concern for individuals, businesses, and governments worldwide. Among the various approaches to improve cybersecurity, SOAR (Security Orchestration, Automation, and Response) stands out as an effective solution. Combining machine learning, artificial intelligence, and automation, SOAR has revolutionized the way organizations mitigate and respond to cyber threats.SOAR enables organizations to streamline their security operations by integrating disparate tools, data sources, and workflows into a centralized platform. This convergence allows for better threat detection, faster response times, and more efficient incident management. With SOAR, security teams can automate the entire incident response process, from initial detection to containment and mitigation.One of the key benefits of SOAR is its ability to analyze and manage vast amounts of security data in real-time. By aggregating and correlating data from multiple sources, such as endpoint protection systems, network traffic monitors, and threat intelligence feeds, SOAR platforms can identify patterns, anomalies, and potential threats more effectively than traditional manual methods. This increased visibility and intelligence enable organizations to proactively detect and respond to threats before they cause significant damage.Automation plays a crucial role in SOAR by reducing the burden on security analysts and minimizing human errors. By creating anddeploying automated playbooks, organizations can execute predefined actions in response to specific threats or events. For example, if a SOAR platform detects a malware infection on a network device, it can automatically isolate the infected device and initiate a malware analysis process. This eliminates the need for human intervention and accelerates incident response.Furthermore, SOAR platforms leverage machine learning algorithms to continuously improve their threat detection capabilities. By analyzing historical data and learning from past incidents, these algorithms can identify new attack patterns and adapt to evolving threats. This continuous learning process ensures that organizations stay one step ahead of cybercriminals and can proactively protect their infrastructure and data.In addition to the technical advantages, SOAR also provides significant operational benefits. By centralizing security operations and standardizing workflows, organizations can achieve greater efficiency and consistency in their incident response processes. This enables security teams to handle a higher volume of incidents and allocate their resources more effectively. Moreover, SOAR platforms provide comprehensive reporting and analytics capabilities, allowing organizations to measure and improve their cybersecurity posture over time.However, it is important to note that SOAR is not a one-size-fits-all solution. Organizations need to carefully evaluate their specific security requirements and resources before implementing a SOAR platform. Integration with existing security solutions and infrastructure is crucial for the success of a SOAR implementation.Additionally, continuous training and skill development are essential for security analysts to effectively utilize and adapt to the capabilities provided by SOAR platforms.In conclusion, SOAR represents a significant advancement in cybersecurity by combining automation, machine learning, and orchestration capabilities. By streamlining security operations, improving threat detection, and accelerating incident response, SOAR platforms empower organizations to effectively combat the ever-evolving cyber threats they face. As the digital landscape continues to evolve, investing in SOAR technology will become increasingly crucial for businesses and governments to protect their valuable assets and maintain trust in the digital realm.。

基于SOAR的安全运营自动化关键技术构建及未来演进方向

基于SOAR的安全运营自动化关键技术构建及未来演进方向

基于SOAR的安全运营自动化关键技术构建及未来演进方向赵粤征,叶建伟,负珊,郭兰杰(绿盟科技集团股份有限公司,北京1000/9)摘要:针对现有的安全可视化编排及自动化响应技术,提出将复杂的APT威胁场景、漏洞、自动化响应验证、关键基础设施合规管理等安全能力纳入到现有SOAR(Secu;ity Orchestration Automation Response)的可视化编排及响应中,极大地丰富并完善了Gartner提出的SOAR的安全编排及自动化响应的概念场景,大幅提升安全运营的效能和成熟度%通过DevSecOps开放架构及OpenC2开放式管控接口,自适应支持不同设备的数据接入及安全响应管控,构建围绕SOAR为主体的安全运营生态体系%在此基础上,提出安全运营自动化未来演进方向,即构建多人协同的统一空间协同作战体系,通过多人协同定义并改进安全分析及响应模型,迅速完成“安全策略、保护、检测和响应”的信息循环及信息再利用(关键词:安全运营自动化%SOAR;DevSecOps开放架构%OpenC2接口%安全运营生态体系%统一空间协同作战体系中图分类号:TP309文献标识码:A DOI:10.19358/j.issn.2096-5133.2021.03.004引用格式:赵粤征,叶建伟,!珊,等#基于SOAR的安全运营自动化关键技术构建及未来演进方向[J].信息技术与网络安全,2021,40(3):19-27.Key technology construction and future evolution direction of security operationautomation based on SOARZhao Yuezheng,Ye Jianwei,Yun Shan,Guo Lanjie(NSFOCUS Technologies Group Co.,Ltd.,Beijing100089,China)Abstract:Aiming at the existing security visual orchestration and automatic response technology,the paper proposes to in­tegrate the complex security capabilities such as APT threat scenario,vulnerability,automatic response verification,and key infrastructure compliance management into the visual orchestration and automation response of the existing SOAR(Se­curity Orchestration Automation Response),which complements and greatly enricates the conceptual scene of the SOAR proposed by Gartner,which significantly improves the effectiveness and maturity of security operations.Through DevSecOps open architecture and OpenC2open management and control interface,it can adaptively support data access and security response control of different devices,and build a secure operation ecosystem around SOAR.On this basis,the future evolution direction of security operation automation is proposed,that is ,to build a unified space cooperative combat sys­tem with multi-person collaboration,and quickly complete the information cycle and information reuse of"Policy,Protec­tion,Detection and Response"by defining and improving the security analysis and response model with multi-person col­laboration.Key words:security operation automation;SOAR;DevSecOps open architecture;OpenC2interface;secure operation ecosys­tem;unified space cooperative combat system0引言安全运营核心能力在于将人、数据、以技术为基础的工具和流程有机集合,共同构成安全运营的基本要素,以数据为基础,以安全分析为手段,发现有效威胁;以响应为闭环措施达到对安全风险的抑制或者降低,从而实现从被动安全到主动安全的转变。

soar

soar

4. The building soared above us. 在我们眼前那座大楼巍然高耸
5. When music soars,it becomes higher or louder. 当音乐升高时,它变得更高或更大。
v+adv
v+preposition
soar up soar high soar gracefully
飞涨 soar into 飞入 高飞 soar to 升至 优美地翱翔 soar above 在…上飞翔
• past tense (过去式) • past participle(过去分词) • soar 多用于不及物动词
soared soared
• My thoughts soar in the sea of books
• If the number of people soars,where can we find enough resourse to supply.
• Bill Gate‘s plane can soar at 5000m above sea level
• in my dream,l always see you soar about the sky
verb.
Rise rapidly or to a very high level. 急升;猛增 To rise quickly and smoothly up into the air. 升空;升腾 To fly very high in the air or
remain high in the high. 高飞;腾翔 To be very high or very tall. 高耸,耸

Become higher or louder. 升高,增强(一

SOAR还面临着一条很难跨越的鸿沟

SOAR还面临着一条很难跨越的鸿沟

SOAR还面临着一条很难跨越的鸿沟如果问当前安全圈儿热点的话,SOAR无疑算是炙手可热的一个。

相比当年威胁情报、态势感知的火爆,一点也毫不逊色。

SOAR相关的创新产品、科普知识和媒体宣传铺天盖地,但传达出来都是“积极”、“乐观”的高大上信息,似乎从来没有关于应用SOAR面临的困难与困惑的内容。

这说明SOAR目前只是在试水阶段,而缺乏真正的实践效果。

客观上来讲,安全运营需要向前继续发展,就要有相应的技术创新来进行牵引,向前发展之后应该出现SOAR。

而现在是把安全运营向前发展寄托在SOAR上,希望通过SOAR起到牵引作用。

简单来讲就是,SOAR应该是安全运营发展的结果,而不是目标。

基于这个观点,今天随意漫谈一下个人看法,有可能对,也可能不对,请各位看官姑妄听之。

不针对任何产品与事件,只是记录一下所思所得,以便过几年再回来,看看自己的理解是否准确。

SOAR如何定位?SOAR最初(2015年)被Gartner定义为安全运营、分析与报告(Security Operations、Analytics、Reporting)。

2017年Gartner对SOAR进行重新定义,变成了现在广为人知的安全编排、自动化与响应(Security Orchestration, Automation and Response)。

按照Gartner的说法,SOAR应该是由安全编排和自动化(SOA),安全事件响应(SIR)和威胁情报平台(TIP)整合而来。

对比来看,对于安全运营最为关键的安全分析(Analytics)没有单独体现,我猜可能是Gartner认为安全分析(Analytics)应该是SIEM应该做的事情,或者是将安全分析(Analytics)包含在了安全事件响应(SIR)中了。

从SOAR整合要素中含有威胁情报平台(TIP)来看,将安全分析(Analytics)默认包含在了安全事件响应(SIR)中,这种可能性似乎更大一些。

这条鸿沟是什么?安全事件响应(SIR)接受SIEM数据、威胁情报(TIP)数据及其它上下文信息,综合分析判定安全事件(Incident)的影响程度及可能性,并决策是否需要进行处置。

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Develop & Propose
Negotiate & Close
Won & Deploy
Won Won && Expand Expand
Contract & Order
SOAR SOAR SOAR SOAR
SOAR= Solution Opportunity Approval Review Opportunity Assessment
IRB Bid Approval
IRB T&C
IRB
Scope Change
Approval
Approval
5
09 October 2009
HP Confidential
Benefits of Customer Driven Sales Methodology Roadmap and SOAR
• • • • •
3
09 October 2009
HP Confidential
Approval Authority
HP policy web page references the approved SOAR policy. See:
Customer Driven Sales Methodology Roadmap –
Region SOAR Operations may modify the US$500K guideline per /TSGWW2_WPC/SOAR/filestore/pol_301_25.doc.

7
09 October 2009
HP Confidential
More selective in pursuing business opportunities - the right fit. Improve bid/win ratio - more competitive, more wins. Improve profitability over engagement lifetime - avoid losses and margin deterioration. Early identification, quantification and pricing of risk, including action plans to mitigate risk. Improve customer satisfaction ratings and customer loyalty.
SOAR Approval Levels

Refer to SOAR Policy 301.25 – Appendix A
/TSGWW2_WPC/SOAR/filestore/pol_301_25.doc
Байду номын сангаас
9
09 October 2009
HP Confidential
Financial Analysis

List Price, Revenue, GM, Op Profit, Cash Flow, Risk % of Revenue, Bid Costs, Lifetime cost of ownership
8
09 October 2009
HP Confidential
10
09 October 2009
HP Confidential
Opportunity Assessment Approval
• • • • •
Bid / No Bid Strategic Alignment with Business Objectives Rough Scope and Sizing Bid Investment Budget Sales Strategy
No trade union issues
High
Engagement with trade union issues within a Region All programs where the customer has the unconditional right to withdraw funds from the result of Performance Bonds and/or Bank Guarantees and the bond amount is less than or equal to 20% of HP revenue not to exceed $5M
SOAR Overall Risk Rating
From Opinions: One or Very High Opinion – Very High No Very High and two or more High Opinions – High No Very High and one High opinion – High or Medium No Very High or High and Two or more Medium opinions– Medium One Medium opinion – Medium or Low From Terms and Conditions: in addition to those defined in the HP Liability Guidelines Low or Medium
• •
2
09 October 2009
HP Confidential
The SOAR Policy
“… it is HP's policy that all customer programs must be reviewed and approved by the appropriate level of management, before pursuing or delivering.” The Solution Opportunity Approval and Review (SOAR) is how HP executes that policy.
All programs where the customer has the unconditional right to withdraw funds from the result of Performance Bonds and/or Bank Guarantees and the bond amount is less than or equal to 20% of HP revenue not to exceed $1M.
SOAR Approval Documents
Executive Summary

Customer Relationship • Solution Description

Sales Strategy • Risk Management Strategy
Opinion Forms with Risk Rating
Customer Driven Sales Methodology Roadmap & SOAR
What Is It?
• •
Defines major business activities required to successfully pursue an engagement. Provides a process to determine scope, evaluate risk and price in order to win and succeed over an engagement lifetime - balancing risk and financial return. Facilitates appropriate levels of cross-BU involvement, review and approval. Establish Business Unit roles/responsibilities who is the prime and who is the subcontractor.

• •
6
Improve communication and resource utilization - across geographies and business units. Increase potential of business opportunities. Enhance predictability and efficiency of business results through disciplined process.
Solution Opportunity Approval & Review (SOAR) Policy HP301-25
/TSGWW2_WPC/SOAR/filestore/pol_301_25.doc
4
09 October 2009
HP Confidential
• • • • • •
Finance Service Transition & Delivery Solution Architect Customer Operations Terms and Conditions Human Resources
• • • • •
Third-Party HPSS Delivery Foundation Services Operations Management Center Global Trade
Customer Driven Sales Methodology Roadmap & SOAR
Demand Fulfillment
1 2 3
4a 4b
5
6
7
Understand Customer
Validate Qualify Qualify Opportunity Opportunity Opportunity
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