2020版中考英语新素养突破大一轮泰安专用:八年级下册:第19课时 八年级(下) Units 5~6

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dicine when Hou Yi was not home.
考点四 When you visit a foreign country,it is important to know how to ask for help politely.
考点五 He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts
in the garden.
考点六 Marley used to be just like Scrooge,so he was punis hed after he died.
考点七
总纲目录 栏目索引
He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't want
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8.He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. 他决定改变自己的生活,承诺做一个更好的人。 9.He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes . 现在他和蔼而热情地对待每个人,把爱和欢乐传播到了他去的每个地方。 10.You don't need to rush! 你不必着急! 11.If you're scared, just shout or hold my hand. 如果你害怕,那就大喊或握住我的手。 12.I was scared at first, but shouting did help .
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第19课时 八年级(下) Units 5~6
核心精讲过关
考点一
I've put on five pounds!
总纲目录 栏目索引
考点二 考点三
That is because it is a very direct question. However,a bad man,Pang Meng,tried to steal the me
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9. a full moon 一轮满月 10. in the shape of 呈……的形状 11. on the Mid-Autumn night 在中秋之夜 12. traditional folk stories 传统民间故事 13. lay out 摆开;布置 14. admire the moon 赏月 15. Mother's Day 母亲节 16. light candles 点蜡烛 17. cartoon characters 卡通人物
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重点句子
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1.I wonder if it's similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan
Province. 我想知道它和云南省傣族人的泼水节是否相似。
2.Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying
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18. ask for 要求;请求 19. play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人 20. the spirit of Christmas 圣诞精神 21. treat sb. nicely 善待某人 22. Christmas Eve 平安夜 23. warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事 24. end up 最终成为;最后处于
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33. start with 从……开始 34. come on 快点 35. hold one's hand 握住某人的手 36. pardon me 抱歉;请再说一遍 37. look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事 38. on the corner of 在……的拐角处 39. in a rush 急匆匆地 40. on time 准时 41. excuse me 劳驾;打扰
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7.warm (adj. 温暖的) → warmth (n. 温暖;暖和) 8.spread (v. 传播;展开;蔓延) → spread (过去式) → spread (过去分词) 9.normal (adj. 正常的) → normally (adv. 通常;正常情况下) 10.center (n. 中心;中央)→ central (adj. 中心的;中央的) 11.expensive (adj. 昂贵的) → inexpensive (adj. 不昂贵的) 12.politely (adv. 礼貌地;客气地)→ polite (adj. 有礼貌的;客气的)→ politeness (n. 礼貌)→ impolite (adj. 不礼貌的;粗鲁的) 13.correct (adj. 正确的;恰当的)→ correctly (adv. 正确地)→ incorrect (adj. 不正确的) 14.whom (pron. 谁;什么人)→ who (pron. 谁,主格)→ whose (pron. 谁的)
重点短语 1. the Water Festival 泼水节 2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 3. the Spring Festival 春节 4. the Lantern Festival 元宵节 5. put on 增加(体重);发胖 6. be similar to 与……相似 7. wash away 冲走 8. good luck 好运气
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42. a pair of 一双 43. get to 到达 44. go along 沿着……走 45. go past 经过 46. between...and... 在……和……之间 47. be excited to do sth. 做某事很兴奋 48. depend on 取决于;依靠 49. lead into 导入;引入 50. spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事 51. in different situations 不同的情况下 52. communicate better with sb. 与某人更好地交流
not only…but also…的用法 suggest与advise辨析
必备知识梳理
重点单词 Unit 5 1. relative n. 亲属;亲戚 2. pound n. 磅(重量单位);英镑(英国货币单位) 3. dessert n. (饭后)甜点;甜食 4. garden n.花园;园子 5. tie n. 领带 v.捆;束 6. treat n. 款待;招待 v.招待;请(客) 7. Christmas n. 圣诞节
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Unit 6 17. restroom n. (美)洗手间;公共厕所 18. stamp n. 邮票;印章 19. beside prep. 在旁边;在附近 20. pardon interj. 请再说一遍 v.原谅 21. bathroom n. 浴室;洗手间 22. rush v. & n. 仓促;急促 23. grape n.葡萄 24. mall n. 商场;购物中心
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25. address n.住址;地址;通讯处 26. nearby adj. 附近的,邻近的;adv. 在附近;附近 27. request n. 请求;要求 28. postcard n. 明信片 29. central adj. 中心的;中央的 30. mail v. 邮寄;发电子邮件 n. 邮件;信件 31. corner n. 拐角;角落 32. politely adv. 礼貌地;客气地
mooncakes for centuries. 中国人数百年来一直在庆祝中秋节,品尝月饼。
3.However, most people think that the story of Chang'e is the most touching. 然而,大多数人认为嫦娥的故事是最感人的。
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4.Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. 后羿非常伤心以至于他每天晚上对着月亮大声呼唤她的名字。 5.I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother's Day and Father's Day in China. 我听说在中国庆祝母亲节和父亲节正变得越来越流行。 6. I think it's fun to dress up as cartoon characters! 我认为装扮成卡通人物很有趣! 7.He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas. 他只关心他是否能赚更多的钱,并且他讨厌圣诞节。
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33. direction n. 方向;方位 34. correct adj. 正确的;恰当的 35. direct adj. 直接的;直率的 36. speaker n. 讲(某种语言)的人;发言者 37. course n. 课程;学科
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词汇拓展 1.steal (v. 偷;窃取) → stole (过去式) → stolen (过去分词) y (v.放置;安放;产卵;下蛋) → laid (过去式) → laid (过去分词) 3.tie(v. 捆;束)→ tied (过去式) → tied (过去分词)→ tying (现在分词) 4.lie(v. 平躺;处于) → lay (过去式) → lain (过去分词) (v. 说谎) → lied (过去式) → lied (过去分词) 5.die(v. 死;死亡) → dying (现在分词) → died (过去式) → died (过去 分词)→ death (n. 死亡)→ dead (adj. 死的) 6.punish (v.惩罚;处罚) → punishment (n. 惩罚;处罚)
to end up like him.
考点八 He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth,sprea
ding love and joy everywhere he goes.
难点辨析突破
难点一 难点二
辨析lay与lie mean的用法难点三 难点四Fra bibliotek栏目索引
开始我很害怕,但是大声喊叫确实起作用。 13.It serves delicious food. 它提供美味的食物。 14.When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. 当你到外国参观的时候,知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是重要的。 15.Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. 两者都正确,但第一个听起来没那么礼貌。 16.The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other.
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8. warn v. 警告;告诫 9. steal v. 偷;窃取 10. lay v. 放置;安放;产(卵) 11. lie v. 存在;平躺;处于 12. dead adj. 死的;失去生命的 13. punish v. 处罚;惩罚 14. present n. 现在;礼物 adj. 现在的 15. warmth n. 温暖;暖和 16. spread v. 传播;展开 n. 传播
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重点短语 25. remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 26. lay eggs 下蛋 27. not only...but also... 不但……而且…… 28. give out 分发 29. a pair of shoes 一双鞋 30. on one's left/right 在某人的左边/右边 31. turn left/right 向左/右拐 32. pass by 路过;经过
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