大学英语精读第三册教案二单元Unit 2 Fruitful Questions
精读3 Unit2 fruitful questions
• Think how much more information we have than Copernicus had four centuries ago. And he didn’t do anything less Earth-shattering (pun intended) than completely change the way the universe was viewed.
• 试想我们拥有的信息比四百年前的哥白尼 多了很多.但他作出了足以震撼地球的惊人 之举,完全改变了人们对宇宙的看法.
• What do you think we need in the information age?
• 1. The spokesman made it clear that the president would not cancel the trip under any circumstances • 2. Jack didn’t know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary. • 3. The subsequent events confirmed my suspicions once again.
We build too many walls and not enough bridges. - Newton, British Scientist
我们造了太多墙,却没有造足够的桥。 —— 英国科学家 牛顿
• linear thinking:—the traditional logical approach to problem solving. • 直线思维:——指传统的解决问题的逻辑方法。 • limitation of linear thinking ——直线思维的局限 • paradigm(范式): ——the usual way of thinking about something • paradigm shifts: (范式转移/ 范式变化) ——a major change in the usual way of thinking about something
现代大学英语精读3unit2教案
#### 教学目标1. 掌握:通过本节课的学习,学生能够掌握课文中的关键词汇、短语以及一些有用的句型。
2. 熟悉:学生能够理解课文的整体结构和内容。
3. 了解:学生能够了解作者的观点和写作手法,并学会分析文本。
#### 教学内容- 课文标题:Lesson Two - Discovery of a Father- 作者:Sherwood Anderson- 教学时间:2课时#### 教学步骤##### 第一课时Step 1:导入 (10分钟)- 引导学生回顾上一节课的内容,提出与课文相关的问题。
- 简要介绍Sherwood Anderson的生平及其作品风格,激发学生的兴趣。
Step 2:快速阅读 (10分钟)- 学生快速阅读课文,把握文章大意。
- 进行快速阅读后的讨论,分享阅读感受。
Step 3:细读与分析 (30分钟)- 学生细读课文,标记关键词汇和短语。
- 分析课文结构,了解作者的写作手法。
- 小组讨论:探讨课文中的主题,如父爱、家庭关系等。
Step 4:词汇学习 (15分钟)- 教师讲解课文中的关键词汇和短语,并给出例句。
- 学生练习使用这些词汇和短语进行造句。
Step 5:总结与反思 (5分钟)- 教师总结本节课的重点内容。
- 学生反思自己的学习过程,提出疑问。
##### 第二课时Step 1:复习与巩固 (10分钟)- 复习上一节课学习的词汇和短语。
- 学生进行相关练习,巩固所学知识。
Step 2:课文讨论 (20分钟)- 小组讨论:分析课文中的人物性格特点,探讨人物之间的关系。
- 教师引导学生思考作者想要传达的信息。
Step 3:写作练习 (15分钟)- 学生根据课文内容,写一篇短文,表达自己的观点。
- 教师给予指导,纠正语法错误。
Step 4:课堂小结 (5分钟)- 教师总结本节课的学习内容,强调重点和难点。
- 学生分享自己的写作心得。
#### 教学评估- 通过课堂讨论和写作练习,评估学生对课文内容的理解和运用能力。
大学英语精读3unit2电子教案
---### 一、课程基本信息课程名称:大学英语精读课程级别:3单元编号:2授课时间:2课时授课对象:大学英语3年级学生---### 二、教学目标1. 知识目标:- 掌握本单元的关键词汇和短语。
- 理解文章的主要内容和结构。
- 学习并运用一定的阅读策略。
2. 能力目标:- 培养学生的阅读理解能力。
- 提高学生的英语写作和口语表达能力。
- 增强学生的跨文化交际能力。
3. 情感目标:- 培养学生对英语学习的兴趣。
- 激发学生的爱国情怀。
---### 三、教学内容课文标题:《发现一位父亲》课文背景:Sherwood Anderson是美国著名作家,他的作品以描写普通人的生活为主,具有深刻的社会意义。
课文结构:- 第一部分:引出主题,讲述主人公对父亲的误解。
- 第二部分:揭示父亲的真相,主人公对父亲有了新的认识。
- 第三部分:总结全文,表达主人公对父亲的感激之情。
---### 四、教学重点与难点教学重点:1. 关键词汇和短语的学习。
2. 文章结构和内容的理解。
3. 阅读策略的运用。
教学难点:1. 对复杂句子的理解。
2. 对文化背景知识的理解。
---### 五、教学过程第一课时1. 导入新课:- 通过图片、视频等方式引入主题,激发学生的兴趣。
- 简要介绍Sherwood Anderson的生平和作品。
2. 阅读课文:- 学生自读课文,了解文章大意。
- 教师提问,检查学生对文章的理解。
3. 分析课文:- 分析文章的结构和内容。
- 讲解关键词汇和短语。
4. 课堂讨论:- 学生分组讨论,分享自己的理解和感受。
- 教师总结讨论结果。
第二课时1. 复习课文:- 复习关键词汇和短语。
- 复习文章的结构和内容。
2. 阅读练习:- 学生进行阅读练习,巩固所学知识。
- 教师批改练习,指出错误。
3. 写作练习:- 学生根据课文内容进行写作练习。
- 教师批改练习,给予反馈。
4. 总结:- 总结本单元的学习内容。
- 强调重点和难点。
大学英语精读第三版第二册unit2教案
一、教学目标1. 理解课文内容,掌握课文中的重点词汇和语法知识。
2. 培养学生阅读理解和分析的能力。
3. 提高学生的口语表达能力,让学生能够运用所学知识进行简单的口语交流。
4. 培养学生的写作能力,让学生能够根据课文内容写出一篇完整的短文。
二、教学内容1. 课文内容:本文主要讲述了一位年轻人在面对生活困境时,通过坚持努力,最终实现了自己的梦想。
2. 重点词汇:determination、difficulties、opportunity、achieve、inspire 等。
3. 语法知识:现在完成时、条件状语从句等。
三、教学步骤1. 导入新课(1)展示图片,让学生根据图片内容进行简短的口语交流,引入话题。
(2)简要介绍课文背景,激发学生的学习兴趣。
2. 阅读课文(1)学生自读课文,理解课文大意。
(2)教师引导学生分析课文结构,总结课文内容。
(3)讲解重点词汇和语法知识,让学生进行跟读和练习。
3. 口语练习(1)分组讨论,让学生运用课文中的词汇和语法知识进行口语交流。
(2)教师挑选几组进行展示,给予点评和指导。
4. 写作练习(1)教师布置写作任务,要求学生根据课文内容写一篇短文。
(2)学生独立完成写作任务。
(3)教师批改作文,给予点评和指导。
5. 课堂小结(1)回顾本节课所学内容,强调重点词汇和语法知识。
(2)布置课后作业,巩固所学知识。
四、教学评价1. 课堂表现:观察学生在课堂上的参与度、口语表达能力和写作水平。
2. 课后作业:检查学生的作业完成情况,了解学生对本节课内容的掌握程度。
3. 课堂测试:通过课堂测试,评估学生对本节课重点词汇和语法知识的掌握情况。
五、教学反思本节课通过阅读、口语和写作等多种形式,让学生在轻松愉快的氛围中学习英语。
在教学过程中,教师应注重激发学生的学习兴趣,培养学生的阅读理解、口语表达和写作能力。
同时,教师应关注学生的个体差异,给予学生充分的关注和指导,提高学生的学习效果。
大学英语精读Unit 2 Fruitful Questions
The family business grew and prospered throughout the 1930s, 40s and 50s, and by 1961 Mr. Mattus decided to form a new company dedicated to his ice cream vision. He called his new brand Hä agenDazs, to convey an aura of the old-world traditions and craftsmanship to which he remained dedicated. Hä agen-Dazs started out with only three flavors: vanilla, chocolate and coffee. But Mr. Mattus’ passion for quality soon took him to the four corners of the globe. The Hä agen-Dazs brand quickly developed a loyal following. Then in 1976, Mr. Mattus’ daughter Doris opened the first Hä agen-Dazs shop. It was an immediate success, and its popularity led to a rapid expansion of Hä agen-Dazs shops across the country.
From an early age Jenner was a keen observer of nature and after nine years as a surgeon’s apprentice he went to St. George’s Hospital, London to study anatomy (解剖学) and surgery under the prominent surgeon John Hunter. After completing his studies, he returned to his hometown Berkeley to set up a medical practice where he stayed until his death in 1823.
大学英语精读第三册第二单元Fruitful Questions词汇
New Wordsfruitful a. producing good results; productive or profitable硕果累累的;多产的,有利的paradigm n. type of something; pattern; model 范例;样式;模范limitation n. limiting; being limited限制;限定refocus vt. 使重新聚焦;使重新集中(或对准)parameter n. limiting factor or characteristic; limit (限定的)因素,特性;界限version n. a special form, copy, or style of sth. made; account of an event, etc. from the point of view of one person; translation into another language (某种)版本,形式;(个人的)说法;译本sesame n.芝麻strawberry n.草莓despite prep. without being affected by (the factors mentioned)尽管,不管purist n. (语言、艺术等方面的)纯粹主义者;纯粹派艺术家salad n. 色拉,凉拌生菜outdo (outdid, outdone) vt. do more or better than(sb.,)比( 某人)做得多或做得好;超过;胜过sibling n, brother or sister兄弟姊妹vine n.葡萄藤;蔓生植物;攀缘植物definitely ad. clearly; undoubtedly清楚地;明确地definite a.messy a. in a state of disorder; dirty凌乱的;脏的readjust vt. 重新调节,重新调整rename vt, 给..重新取名,给..改名vaccination n. (instance of ) vaccinating or being vaccinated接种疫苗smallpox n.天花quest▲n. act of seeking sth.; search or pursuit寻求,寻找;搜索,追求contract vt. catch or develop (an illness) 感染(疾病)mild a. not severe or harsh; slight ( 疾病、惩罚等)不重的;轻微的pox n.痘,痘疮vaccinate vt. protect (sb./sth.) against a disease by injecting vaccine给(某人/某物)接种疫苗redefine vt. 重新解释;给...重下定义reframe vt. 重新拟定;重新表达workbook n. 练习簿,作业本inventor n. person who invents things 发明者,发明家notable▲a. deserving to be noticed; remarkable 值得注意的;显著的;著名的potent a. influential; having great power 有影响的;强有力的shifter n. 改变者,变动者critique n. critical analysis评论; 评论文章lord n. God; Christ上帝; 耶稣基督reminder n. thing which reminds sb. of a fact or person使人回想起某事或某人的事物evolution n. process of gradually developing; evolving演变,进化;发展clamor vi. make a loud demand or protest 大声地要求或抗议access n. way (in) to a place; opportunity of reaching, using or approaching通路; 入口;进入(或享用、接近)的机会ever-growing a. 不断增长的online a. being under the direct control of or in continuous direct communication with a computer 联机的,在线的digitally ad.digital a. showing amounts by means of numbers数字的; 数字显示的web▲/web/ n. (蜘蛛等动物结的)网;网络;错综复杂的事物download vt. transfer (a program, data, etc.) from a large computer system to a smaller one 将(程序、资料等)下载data n.资料,数据instantaneously ad.instantaneous a. happening or done immediately 即时的;瞬间的super a. ( infml.) excellent; splendid 极好的;了不起的highway n. (esp US) main public road 公路;交通要道nowhere ad. not anywhere 无处Earth-shattering a.惊天动地的;极其重大的;影响深远的shatter V. (cause sth. to) break suddenly and violently into small pieces (使)粉碎pun n. humorous use of a word that has two meanings or of different words that sound the same 双关(语) intend vt. have (a particular purpose or plan) in mind; mean打算; 意欲view vt. look at or watch (sth.) carefully; consider 察看;考虑,看待uncover vt. make known or disclose (sth.); discover揭露,暴露;发现preventive a. preventing or intended to prevent sth; precautionary预防(性)的;防备的downshift V. (将)(汽车)调低速档Phrases & Expressionstake out remove 拿出;抽出think up produce (a new idea, etc.) by thinking hard想出in short in a few words; briefly总之; 简言之bring up call attention to; raise使注意; 提出Proper NamesSesame Street芝麻街(美国幼儿电视教育节目)Copernicus 哥白尼(1473- 1543,波兰天文学家)Reuben Mattus鲁宾.马修斯Bronx 布朗克斯区(美国纽约市行政区名)Haagen-Dazs哈根达斯(一种冰淇淋品牌)Edward Jenner爱德华,詹纳(1749-1823,英国医生)Thomas Kuhn托马斯.库恩(1922- 1996, 美国科学史家)World Wide Web环球信息网,万维网。
大学英语精读3unit2电子版教案
#### 一、课程基本信息课程名称:大学英语精读3授课班级:XX班授课教师:XXX授课时间:第X周课时安排:2课时#### 二、教学目标1. 知识目标:- 掌握本单元的核心词汇和短语。
- 理解文章的主要内容和结构。
- 了解文章所涉及的文化背景知识。
2. 能力目标:- 提高阅读理解能力,学会分析文章的写作手法。
- 培养批判性思维,对文章内容进行深入探讨。
- 提升口语表达能力,能够就文章内容进行讨论。
3. 情感目标:- 激发学生对英语学习的兴趣,增强学习动力。
- 培养学生的国际视野,提高跨文化交流能力。
#### 三、教学内容单元主题:Discovery of a Father(发现父亲)课文内容:本单元课文讲述了一个关于父子关系的故事,通过主人公对父亲的认识和了解,展现了亲情的力量。
重点词汇:- Discovery- Father- Relationship- Understanding- Love难点:- 文章中复杂的句子结构和表达方式。
- 文章中所蕴含的深层情感和文化内涵。
#### 四、教学过程第一课时1. 导入(10分钟)- 简要介绍课文背景,引导学生思考父子关系的重要性。
2. 词汇学习(15分钟)- 引导学生学习本单元的重点词汇,通过例句和练习加深理解。
3. 阅读理解(20分钟)- 让学生自主阅读课文,回答问题,检查学生对文章内容的理解程度。
4. 课堂讨论(15分钟)- 引导学生就课文内容进行讨论,分享对父子关系的看法。
第二课时1. 复习(10分钟)- 复习上节课的学习内容,检查学生对重点词汇和文章结构的掌握情况。
2. 深入分析(20分钟)- 对课文中的复杂句子结构和表达方式进行深入分析,帮助学生理解文章的深层含义。
3. 写作练习(15分钟)- 让学生根据课文内容,写一篇关于父子关系的短文。
4. 总结与反思(5分钟)- 总结本单元的学习内容,引导学生反思自己的学习收获。
#### 五、教学评价1. 课堂参与度:观察学生在课堂上的参与情况,如提问、回答问题、课堂讨论等。
大学英语精读第三册Book 3 Unit 2
16. another set of sth 17.the other two 18. argue with sth 19. Sb be outdone by sb 20.take sth/sb as sth/sb
16. another set of sth 17.the other two 18. argue with sth 19. Sb be outdone by sb 20.take sth/sb as sth/sb
5.I was about to think up another set of three when my 4-year-old said, “The right answer is strawberry because the other two are round and a strawberry isn't it.”
翻译(2015年6月大学英语四级卷二) 中国是世界上最古老的文明之一。 构成现在世界基础的许多元素都起源于中国。 中国现在拥有世界上发展最快的经济,并正 经历着一次新的工业革命。 中国还启动了雄心勃勃的太空探索计划,其 实包括到2020年建成一个太空站。
China is one of the oldest cultures in the world, from which much that constructs the foundation of the modern world is derived. China is witnessing the fastest development of its economy and experiencing a new industrial revolution. Also, China has started the ambitious program for exploring the outer space, including to complete a space station by 2020.
大学英语精读第三册第三版Unit2
Unit21) fruitful 2) evolution 3) limitations 4) versions 5) Despite6) intends 7) In short 8) access 9) nowhere 10) super11) messy 12) online1) despite 2) contracting 3) data 4) intended 5) (his) limitations6) fruitful 7) uncovered 8) definitely 9) view 10) milder 11) notable12) quest1) think up 2) bring up 3) took out 4) setting back 5) gives off6) springing up 7) came to 8) lit up 9) made for 10) left behind1)made 2)snow 3)shot 4)state 5)beaten 6)wind 7)felt 8)enemy1)loving 2)man 3)saving 4)record 5)cutting 6)fact 7)raising 8)tone1)the youngest in his family 2)the cheapest here 3)The smallest4)the most dangerous 5)the deaf and the blind 6)All the sick and the wounded7)the employed and the unemployed 8)happy people 9)the young10)Intelligent people1) Martin was about to go to bed when there was a knock at the door.2) The travelers were about to cross the river when a storm broke.3) The film was about to start when cries of "Fire" were heard.4) I was about to write to Aunt Sophia when she came to visit us.5) Jenny was about to leave when Mark arrived so she stayed a little longer.1) An officer is meant to set a good example to his men.2) The diagram is meant to explain how the machine works.3) Examinees are meant to write their names at the top of the paper.4) Parents are meant to love all their children equally.5) This experiment is meant to test a new theory recently proposed by some American scientists.1) Despite 2) data 3) download 4) web 5) limitations 6) fruitful 7) uncover8) evolution 9) notable 10) view 11) In short 12) thinking up1) Asking 2) their 3) had 4) no 5) could 6) way 7) imagine 8) instead 9) what10) If 11) encourage 12) child 13) follow 14) do 15) deal/cope 16) same17) when 18) as 19) creative 20) toVII. DictationOne of the ways you can encourage children to be creative is to talk things over rather than to give instructions or make a model when they ask for help. If you show a child how to draw aflower or a person, they will try to draw one just like yours. This can be frustrating because no matter how hard children try, their pictures will not be as "good" as yours because they do not have the skill that you have. Chances are that children will compare the two pictures and not be happy with their own. They may even decide not to try. Be creative yourself and think of ways to encourage children's creativity.IX. Translation翻译迅速方便地获得信息是很重要,但学会以新的方式看信息甚至更为重要。
大学英语精读第三册第二单元课文fruitful_questions翻译
大学英语精读第三册第二单元课文fruitful_questions翻译fruitful questions1The other night at the dinner table, my three kids-ages 9, 6 and 4-took time out from their food fight to teach me about paradigm shifts, the limitations of linear thinking and how to refocusparameters.2Here's how it happened: We were playing our own oral version of the Sesame Street game, "What Doesn't Belong?," where kids look at three pictures and choose the one that doesn't fit. I said, "OK, what doesn't belong, an orange, a tomato or a strawberry?"3The oldest didn't take more than a second to deliver his smug answer: "Tomato because the other two are fruits." I agreed that this was the right answer despite the fact that some purists insist a tomato is a fruit. To those of us forced as kids to eat them in salads, tomatoes will always be vegetables. I wasabout to think up another set of three when my 4-year-old said, "The right answer is strawberry because the other two are round and a strawberry isn't." How could I argue with that?4Then my 6-year old said, "It's the orange because the other two are red." Not to be outdone by his younger siblings, the 9-year old said, "It could also be the orange because the other two grow on vines."5The middle one took this as a direct challenge. "It could be the strawberry because it's the only one you put on ice cream."6Something was definitely happening here. It was messierthana food fight and much more important than whether a tomato isa fruit or vegetable. My kids were doing what Copernicus didwhen he placed the sun at the center of the universe,readjusting the centuries-old paradigm of an Earth-centered system. They were doing what Reuben Mattus did when he renamed his Bronx ice cream Haagen-Dazs and raised theprice without changing the product. They were doing what Edward Jenner did when he discovered a vaccination forsmallpox by abandoning his quest for a cure.7Instead of studying people who were sick with smallpox, he began to study people who were exposed to it but never got sick. He found that they'd all contracted a similar but milder disease, cow pox, which vaccinated them against the deadly smallpox.82They were refocusing the parameters. They were redefining the problems. They were reframing the questions. In short, they were doing what every scientist who's ever made an important discovery throughout history has done, according to Thomas Kuhn, in his book, "The Structure of Scientific Revolutions":They were shifting old paradigms.9But if this had been a workbook exercise in school, every kid who didn't circle tomato would have been marked wrong. Every kid who framed the question differently than "Which is not afruit?" would have been wrong. Maybe that explains why so many of the world's most brilliant scientists and inventors were failures in school, the most notable being Albert Einstein,who was perhaps this century's most potent paradigm-shifter.104This is not meant to be a critique of schools. Lord knows, that's easy enough to do. This is, instead, a reminder that there are real limits to the value of information. I bring this up because we seem to be at a point in the evolution of our society where everyone is clamoring for more technology, for instant access to ever-growing bodies of information.11Students must be on-line. Your home must be digitally connected to the World Wide Web. Businesses must be able to download volumes of data instantaneously. But unless we shift our paradigms and refocus our parameters, the super information highway will lead us nowhere.12We are not now, nor have we recently been suffering from a lack of information. Think how much more information we have than Copernicus had four centuries ago. And he didn't do anything less Earth-shattering (pun intended) than completely change the way the universe was viewed. He didn't do it byuncovering more information --- he did it by looking differently at information everyone else already had looked at. EdwardJenner didn't invent preventive medicine by accumulatinginformation; he did it by reframing the question.13What we need as we begin to downshift onto the information highway is not more information but new ways of looking at it.We need to discover, as my kids did, that there is more than one right answer, there is more than one right question and there is more than one way to look at a body of information. We need to remember that when you have only a hammer, youtend to see every problem as a nail.。
大学英语精读3unit2教案
一、教学目标1. 知识目标:(1)掌握本单元生词、短语和语法点;(2)理解课文内容,提高阅读理解能力;(3)学习作者写作技巧,培养批判性思维。
2. 能力目标:(1)提高英语听说读写能力;(2)提高跨文化交际能力;(3)培养独立思考和解决问题的能力。
二、教学重点1. 课文生词、短语和语法点的学习;2. 课文内容的理解;3. 作者写作技巧的学习。
三、教学难点1. 课文内容的理解;2. 作者写作技巧的掌握。
四、教学过程(一)导入(10分钟)1. 复习上一单元的课文,引导学生回顾所学知识;2. 提出本单元的学习目标,让学生明确学习任务。
(二)新课讲解(30分钟)1. 课文生词、短语和语法点的讲解;2. 课文内容的分析,引导学生理解课文大意;3. 作者写作技巧的讲解,如:修辞手法、段落结构等。
(三)课堂练习(20分钟)1. 针对课文内容,设计一些选择题、判断题等,检验学生对课文的理解;2. 针对课文中的语法点,设计一些填空题、改错题等,检验学生对语法点的掌握;3. 针对作者写作技巧,设计一些仿写题,提高学生的写作能力。
(四)课堂讨论(20分钟)1. 引导学生就课文内容展开讨论,培养学生的批判性思维;2. 邀请学生分享自己的观点,提高学生的口语表达能力。
(五)总结与作业布置(10分钟)1. 总结本节课的学习内容,强调重点和难点;2. 布置课后作业,如:阅读课文、完成课后练习、撰写读书笔记等。
五、教学反思1. 本节课是否达到了预期的教学目标;2. 学生对课文内容的理解程度;3. 学生对语法点的掌握程度;4. 学生在课堂讨论中的表现;5. 教学过程中存在的问题及改进措施。
六、教学资源1. 教材《大学英语精读3》;2. 课件、教案、习题等教学辅助材料;3. 网络资源,如:英语学习网站、英语学习软件等。
七、教学评价1. 课堂表现:学生的出勤率、参与度、合作精神等;2. 作业完成情况:作业的质量、数量、按时完成情况等;3. 考试成绩:学生的考试成绩,包括平时成绩和期末成绩。
大学英语精读第三版第二册教案_Unit2
#### 教学目标:1. 帮助学生掌握本单元的核心词汇和语法结构。
2. 培养学生阅读理解能力,提高对文章主旨和大意的把握。
3. 培养学生的口语表达能力,通过小组讨论和角色扮演等形式,让学生积极参与课堂活动。
4. 培养学生的写作能力,引导学生撰写一篇关于个人兴趣和爱好的短文。
#### 教学内容:- 单元主题:个人兴趣和爱好- 核心词汇:hobby, enthusiasm, passion, cultivate, pursue, satisfy- 语法结构:过去进行时、现在完成时#### 教学步骤:一、导入(10分钟)1. 利用多媒体展示一些学生感兴趣的图片或视频,引导学生谈论自己的兴趣爱好。
2. 提问:What are your hobbies? Why do you like them?3. 引出本单元主题:Personal Interests and Hobbies。
二、阅读理解(20分钟)1. 分组阅读课文,让学生了解文章大意。
2. 课堂讨论:What are the main points of the article? How do the authors express their opinions about hobbies?3. 解答学生疑问,讲解重点词汇和语法结构。
三、词汇学习(15分钟)1. 利用PPT展示本单元的核心词汇,让学生通过例句理解词义。
2. 进行词汇练习,如:填空、翻译等。
3. 学生之间互相检查练习,教师点评。
四、口语表达(15分钟)1. 分组讨论:Choose a hobby that you are interested in and discuss why you like it.2. 小组代表进行角色扮演,展示讨论结果。
3. 教师点评,指出学生的优点和不足。
五、写作训练(20分钟)1. 介绍写作要求:写一篇关于个人兴趣和爱好的短文,字数不少于150字。
2. 学生根据要求进行写作,教师巡视指导。
英综book3Unit 2 Fruitful Questions
Unit 2 Fruitful Questions一、教学目的1、了解:创造性思维为看待与解决问题提供新的视野。
2、理解:如何由浅入深的引入议题,并加以论证。
3、掌握:英语议论文的写作模式,写作的多种逻辑顺序;运用排比丰富行文结构。
4、熟练掌握:重点词汇和关键句型。
二、教学重点1、掌握:1)与课文相关的文化背景知识。
2)了解议论文的文体风格和写作特点。
2、理解课文的主题思想,掌握课文的篇章结构。
Main idea:James Sollisch, author of the present essay, learned about the importance of creative thinking while playing the What Doesn’t Belong game with his children. In the essay, with examples ranging from his own children to some of the world’s greatest scientists, he helps explain the nature of creative thinking and calls on the reader to think creatively.Part Divisions of the TextPart 1 (1-5) The author’s children teach him about paradigm shifts.Part 2 (6-8) Three examples of shifting old paradigms in history.Part 3 (9-12) The importance of shifting old paradigms.Part 4 (13) The author encourages people to look at information in a new way.3、通过本课程的学习,学生应熟练掌握并运用以下词汇、短语、句型:词汇部分要注意学生对词汇搭配的掌握。
现代大学英语精读三unit2教案
教学目标:1. 理解并掌握课文内容,提高阅读理解能力。
2. 学会使用课文中出现的词汇和短语。
3. 提高学生的口语表达能力,培养批判性思维。
教学重点:1. 理解课文主题和中心思想。
2. 掌握课文中的难句和短语。
3. 学会运用课文中的词汇和短语进行口语表达。
教学难点:1. 理解课文中的文化背景知识。
2. 理解作者的观点和态度。
教学过程:一、导入1. 通过图片或视频,让学生了解课文主题。
2. 引导学生思考:你认为什么是真正的幸福?二、课文阅读1. 让学生阅读课文,了解课文大意。
2. 分组讨论课文内容,让学生分享自己的理解。
三、词汇学习1. 介绍课文中出现的难词和短语。
2. 让学生通过例句学习和运用这些词汇。
3. 词汇练习:拼写、翻译、造句。
四、难句分析1. 分析课文中的难句,讲解语法结构和意义。
2. 让学生尝试翻译难句,巩固语法知识。
五、口语表达1. 让学生根据课文内容,用所学词汇和短语进行口语表达。
2. 分组讨论,让学生互相纠正发音和语法错误。
六、文化背景知识1. 介绍课文中的文化背景知识。
2. 让学生了解不同文化背景下的价值观。
七、总结1. 回顾本节课的学习内容,强调重点和难点。
2. 让学生谈谈自己的收获和体会。
八、课后作业1. 阅读课文,思考以下问题:a. 作者认为什么是真正的幸福?b. 你认为幸福与金钱、地位、爱情等关系密切吗?2. 查找相关资料,了解幸福指数的测量方法。
3. 写一篇关于幸福的短文,结合自己的观点和经历。
教学反思:本节课通过阅读、讨论、口语表达等方式,让学生了解了课文主题,掌握了课文中的词汇和短语,提高了阅读理解能力和口语表达能力。
在教学过程中,要注意引导学生关注文化背景知识,培养学生的批判性思维。
同时,课后作业的设计要具有实际意义,让学生将所学知识运用到实际生活中。
外教社大学英语精读第三册unit2原文+翻译+课后翻译
Unit 2一、课文James Sollisch describes how his children's ability to see things in fresh ways opened his own eyes to the nature of creative thinking.詹姆斯·索利斯克描述了他是如何因他的孩子们能用新方法看事物而认清创造性思维的本质的。
Fruitful QuestionsJames SollischThe other night at the dinner table, my three kids – ages 9,6 and 4 –took time out from their food fight to teach me about paradigm shifts, and limitations of linear thinking and how to refocus parameters.获益匪浅的问题詹姆斯·索利斯克不久前的一个晚上在餐桌旁,我的三个孩子──年龄分别为9岁、6岁和4岁--暂时停止争抢食物,腾出时间教我认识什么是范式变换、什么是线性思考的局限以及如何重新看待相关的各种因素。
Here's how it happened: We were playing our own oral version of the Sesame Street game, "What Doesn't Belong?" , where kids look at three pictures and choose the one that doesn't fit. I said, "OK, what doesn't belong, an orange, a tomato or a strawberry?"事情是这样的:当时我们在玩自己那套只动嘴的―哪个不是同一类?‖的芝麻街游戏。
大学英语精读三第二课教案
#### 教学目标1. 知识目标:- 学生能够理解并掌握课文中的主要词汇和短语。
- 学生能够识别并分析课文的文体特点和语篇结构。
- 学生能够理解并分析课文中的主要观点和论据。
2. 技能目标:- 学生能够通过阅读活动提高阅读理解能力。
- 学生能够运用所学词汇和短语进行口头和书面表达。
- 学生能够通过小组讨论和合作学习,提高语言交流能力。
3. 情感目标:- 学生能够对课文主题产生兴趣,并形成自己的见解。
- 学生能够通过学习活动,培养批判性思维和跨文化意识。
#### 教学内容- 课文主题:当代大学生面临的挑战与机遇- 课文来源:《大学英语精读三》第二课- 教学重点:- 词汇和短语的理解与运用- 课文结构的分析- 文章主题的把握#### 教学步骤##### 一、导入1. 话题引入:教师简要介绍课文主题,引发学生兴趣。
2. 热身活动:让学生讨论自己大学生活中遇到的挑战和机遇。
##### 二、课文精读1. 词汇讲解:讲解课文中的重点词汇和短语,如:challenge, opportunity, adapt, innovate等。
2. 课文分析:- 分析课文结构,引导学生识别文章的主要论点和论据。
- 通过提问引导学生关注文章的过渡句和结论句。
##### 三、阅读活动1. 小组讨论:将学生分成小组,讨论以下问题:- 文章中提到的挑战和机遇有哪些?- 这些挑战和机遇对大学生有哪些影响?2. 角色扮演:让学生扮演文章中的不同角色,模拟讨论场景,提高语言表达能力。
##### 四、写作练习1. 写作指导:教师给出写作话题,如“我的大学生活挑战与机遇”。
2. 写作实践:学生根据话题进行写作,教师巡视指导。
##### 五、课堂总结1. 回顾重点:总结本节课所学的主要内容和重点词汇。
2. 布置作业:- 完成课后练习题。
- 预习下一课课文。
#### 教学方法- 讨论法:通过小组讨论,提高学生的参与度和合作学习能力。
- 角色扮演法:通过模拟实际场景,提高学生的语言表达能力和跨文化交际能力。
大学英语精读第3册第2课课文翻译及课后答案
大学英语精读第3册 第2课 课文翻译及课后答案Unit 2 获益匪浅的问题获益匪浅的问题詹姆斯·索利斯克描述了他是如何受他的孩子们能用新方法看待事物的影响而认清创造性思维的本质的。
维的本质的。
不久前的一个晚上,在餐桌旁,我的三个孩子——年龄分别为9岁、6岁和4岁——停止了争抢食物,教我关于范式变换、线性思考的局限以及如何重新看待相关的各种因素的知识。
事情是这样的:当时我们在玩自己那套口头儿的“哪个不是同一类?”的芝麻街头游戏。
玩这游戏时,孩子们要看三张画并挑出那张不属同一类的。
我说:“来吧,哪个不是同一类,橘子,西红柿,还是草莓?”老大很快就说出了自以为非常得意的答案:“西红柿,因为另外两种都是水果。
”我承认这是正确答案,尽管有些纯粹主义者坚持认为西红柿是一种水果。
对我们这些从小就不得不吃拌在色拉里的西红柿的人来说,在色拉里的西红柿的人来说,西红柿永远是蔬菜。
西红柿永远是蔬菜。
正当我准备再出别外一组三个东西时,正当我准备再出别外一组三个东西时,我我4岁的孩子说:“正确答案是草莓,因为别外两种都是圆的,草莓却不是。
”我怎么能驳斥他的观点呢?的观点呢?接着,我6岁的孩子说:“是橘子,因为别外两种都是红色的。
”9岁的孩子不想让弟弟妹妹占上风,说道:“是橘子因为其他两种都长在藤上。
”毫无疑问,这里正发生着什么事儿。
这里正发生着什么事儿。
这事儿比争抢食物还乱,这事儿比争抢食物还乱,这事儿比争抢食物还乱,比西红柿是水果还是蔬菜还要比西红柿是水果还是蔬菜还要重要。
哥白尼把太阳视为宇宙中心,哥白尼把太阳视为宇宙中心,重新调整了地心说这一长达数世纪的范式,重新调整了地心说这一长达数世纪的范式,重新调整了地心说这一长达数世纪的范式,我的孩子们我的孩子们正做着哥白尼当年所做的事。
鲁宾·马修斯把他的布朗克斯冰激凌改名为哈根达斯,在不变换产品的情况下提高了价格,我的孩子们正在做着鲁宾·马修斯所做过的事。
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It is important to have easy and quick access to information, but it is even more important to learn to look at/view information in new ways. A major medical breakthrough may illustrate the point. Scientists had intended to find a cure for smallpox, but they get nowhere.
Unit 2 Fruitful Questions
James describes how his children’s ability to see things in fresh ways opened his own eyes to the nature of creative thinking.
Word Family
Fruitless, pattern, delimit, unlimited, variable, edition, purify, out-, offspring, indefinite, definition, vaccine, request, conquest, infect, severe, slight, framework, handbook, inventory, noticeable, remarkable, impotent, potential, technique, critical, evolutionary, revolution, protest, petition, clamorously, accessible, accessory, ever-green, offline, digit, upload, unload, datum, transitory, smash, unintentionally, discovery IV. Enriching your word power (35)
Sentence Structure
… was about to … when … (36)
I was about to think up another set of three when my 4-year-old delivered his answer.
… be meant to … (37)
3. Detailed reading
6. 7. 8. 9.
Not to be outdone by his younger siblings, … The middle one took this as a direct challenge. My kids were doing what … (parallelism) Every kid who framed the question differently than “Which is not a fruit” … …the most notable being Albert Einstein,… This is not meant to be a critique of schools. Lord knows, that’s easy enough to do.
a) … be intended to … This is not meant to be a critique of schools. b) … be supposed to do … You are meant to pay before you come in.
Translation Practice
2. Global analysis
Discussion
To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement that formal examination is out of date?
Group 1 (For) 1. much pressure 2. unfavorable to students’ creativity 3. unhealthy competition 4. psychological problems 5. high marks / poor ability Group 2 (Against) 1. unified authoritative method 2. fair and scientific 3. a long-tested and timehonored system 4. a must for the students to know the basic knowledge
Punny riddles
1) Who always drives his customers away? 2) What clothing is always sad? 3) Who is closer to you, your mom or your dad? 4) What stays hot even if put in a fridge? 5) Why is it useless to send a letter to Washington? 6) Why do some old people never use glasses?
A reminder letter
Useful Expressions
进化论
DVD Evolution theory Digital video disc Data base
数据库
Get nowhere
无进展
Shattered hope Vaccinated against Linear thinking
Content questions (32)
2. Global analysis
◆ What
type is the text? A narration B description C exposition D argumentation
记叙文 a movie 描述文 a picture 说明文 a lecture 议论文 a debate
Useful Expressions
定冠词 调整以适应 文火 相框, 相框,画框 编造一个借口
Work the night shift Definite article Adjust oneself to Mild fire Picture frame Invent an excuse
值夜班 催函
Useful Expressions
多产的小说家
automatic focus received version A fruitful novelist
自动对焦 标准译本
Open sesame Strawberry mark Pure gold Salad oil
秘诀, 秘诀 开门咒 红色胎记 纯金 色拉油
2.
3.
Translation Practice
4.
Edward Jenner, a British physician, abandoned the quest for a cure and conquered the disease by finding a way to prevent it. Obviously, it was creative thinking that led to his fruitful work. In short, it definitely pays to keep this in mind: there is more than one way to look at/view volumes of data you download.
3. Detailed reading
1.
2.
3.
4. 5.
The other night at the dinner table, my three kids – ages 9, 6 and 4 - took time out from … The oldest didn’t take more than a second to deliver his smug answer … …despite the fact that some purists insist a tomato is a fruit. To those of us forced as kids to eat them … I was about to think up another set of three when my 4-year-old said…
10. 11. 12.
3. Detailed reading
13.
14.
15.
16.
We seem to be at a point where everyone is clamoring for instant access to …bodies of… Unless we shift our paradigms, the super highway will lead us nowhere. He didn’t do anything less Earth-shattering (pun intended) than completely change the way the universe was viewed. When you have a hammer, you tend to see very problem as a nail.
◆ What
pattern is the text organized in? A problem-solution 问题 解决 问题-解决 B cause-effect 因果 C general-specific 总-分 分 时间 / 顺序 D time / sequence