天津市和平区2018届高三下学期二模考试英语试题Word版含答案

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天津市和平区2018-2019学年度第二学期高三年级第一次质量调查英语试题(解析版)

天津市和平区2018-2019学年度第二学期高三年级第一次质量调查英语试题提示：本试卷包括第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分。

考试时间100分钟。

（请把答案写在答题纸上），祝同学们考试顺利！第一卷选择题（共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.-- Can you spare me a few minutes now?-- ______, but I’ll be free this afternoon.A. I’m afraid notB. I’m not sureC. Yes, with pleasureD. No, I won’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。

句意：能够耽搁你几分钟吗？--恐怕不行，但是我下午有空。

根据后一句but I’ll be free this afternoon.可知，回答者现在没空，故选A。

2.– Which driver was to blame?-- Why, ______! It was the child’s fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars.A. bothB. eachC. eitherD. neither【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查代词辨析。

Both表示“两者都…”；each表示“三者或三者以上中任意一个”；either表示“两者中任意一个”；neither表示“两者都不…”；句意：—哪个司机应该受到责备？—为什么？都不应该收到责备。

很清楚，也很简单，是那个孩子的错！他突然从两辆停好的汽车之间冲出来。

根据句意可知两个司机都不应该收到责备。

故使用neither。

考点：考查代词辨析3.Mr. Wilson is a man of patience and kindness, and his good temper never ______ him.A. failsB. disappointsC. controlsD. worries【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

英语_2018年天津市和平区二模英语试卷(含答案)

2018年天津市和平区二模英语试卷一、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1. What_____ interesting game! Let me have_____try， OK？（）A an；/B an；aC the；aD /；a2. If our parents do everything for us， we will never learn to depend on_____．（）A themselvesB themC usD ourselves3. ﹣﹣﹣I think drinking milk is good ____ our health．﹣﹣﹣Yes，I agree _____ you．（）A with，toB to，toC at，withD for，with4. Before you choose a book， you'd better________the first few pages to knowwhether it is too easy or too difficult for you．（）A look outB look afterC look throughD look for5. Ysterday Lucy told us such good ________ that we all amazed at it．（）A suggestionB ideasC newsD answer6. ﹣How long_____ you_____Beijing？﹣For about nine years．（）A have；arrived inB have；taught inC will；get toD did；reach7. Mrs． Green has three sons． Nick is______of the three．（）A tallerB tallestC the tallestD the taller8. ﹣Amazing news! The Shape of Water won four Oscars this March!﹣I just can't wait ________ it in the cinema．（）A to watchB watchC watchingD to watching9. —My grandpa learns English for two hours every day, ______ he is over 70．—Really? We should learn from him.A becauseB althoughC sinceD as10. Our classroom ______ by us every day.A will be cleanedB cleansC is cleanedD is cleaning11. ﹣May I go out now， Dad？﹣Well， you _____finish your school work first．（）A canB mayC needD must12. What a nice day!We should go sightseeing ________ watching TV in the hotel．（）A because ofB instead ofC together withD out of13. One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to_____ good eating habits．（）A developB growC findD increase14. ﹣Judy， do you know_____？﹣ Sure． once a year（）A when did the sports meeting beginB where the sports meeting was heldC how often the sports meeting is heldD how long the sports meeting will last15. ﹣Dear． can you help me buy a bag of salt？ we need it for dinner．﹣_____．I'll go at once．（）A I agree with youB Sorry． I can'tC It's my lucky dayD Sure， no problem二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌提其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项．16. One year, a British expedition （探险队）got（1）_______ in the sandy ocean of the Sahara Desert． The sun was burning hot． Everyone quickly ran out of water． If they made a wrong decision, then they could all soon（2）_______．At this time, the leader took out a water kettle （壶）and said, "I found a kettle of water inmy bag, But （3）_______we pass through the desert, （4）_______ is allowed to drink it．" The kettle of water became the faith for everyone to（5）_______the desert． It was passed onamong the members of the team． It（6）_______ heavy．Finally, the expedition made it out of the desert and escaped the hand of Death． With tearsof joy, they opened the kettle（7）_______? trembling（颤抖的）hands﹣but out poured sand!Was it a kettle of sand that really saved them in the desert? The answer is no． Their deepfaith in the hope of survival, like a seed, had taken root and grown in their（8）_______． That iswhat led them out of the （9）_______situation in the end．In fact, life has（10）_______been a real dead end for anyone． Whatever hard time you face, as long as there is a seed of faith in your heart, you will overcome it． Then someday your lifewill bloom（开花） and bear much fruit．（1）A loseB lossC lostD losing（2）A dieB surviveC escapeD succeed（3）A whenB beforeC afterD while（4）A some bodyB anybodyC everybodyD nobody（5）A passB crossC walkD enter（6）A soundedB smeltC feltD looked（7）A withinB withoutC byD with（8）A headB eyesC mouthsD minds（9）A goodB comfortableC terribleD lucky（10）A everB neverC seldomD always三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项17. A little boy was playing in his sandbox on a Saturday morning．While he was building roads and houses in the soft sand, he discovered a large stone in the middle of the sandbox． The little boy pushed and pulled, but every time he thought he had made some progress, the stone tipped （倾斜） and then fell back into the sandbox．The little boy tried his best, but his only reward was to have the stone roll back．Finally the boy cried．All that time the boy's father watched him from his living room window．At the moment tears fell, his father came to the boy and the sandbox．Gently but surely he said, "son, why didn't you use all the strength（力气） that you had? "The boy said sadly, "But I did, daddy, I did!I used all the strength that I had!""No, son, "corrected the father．"You didn't ask me．"With that, the father reached down, picked up the stone and removed（移动） it into sandbox．Do you have"________"in your life that need to be removed? Are you discovering that you are too weak to lift them? There is ONE who is always ready to give us the strength we need．Isn't it funny how we try so hard to do things on our own?（1）The first paragraph mainly tell us________．A it was Saturday that day．B the boy had a sandbox．C the boy created roads and houses．D the boy found a large stone in the sandbox．（2）Why did the boy cry？________A It was too boring for him to play with the stone．B His father just watched him from the window．C He was too weak to remove the stone by himself．D His fingers were hurt when he tried to remove the stone．（3）Who removed the stone？________A The little boy．B the boy's father．C Both the boy and thefather． D someone who passed by．（4）The underlined word"stones"in the passage means________ in life．A happiness．B work．C difficulties．D sadness．（5）From the passage we know________．A we can do anything on our own．B we should continue doing everything．C we should learn to ask for help sometimes．D someone is always ready to give up the strength．18. "Without music, life would be a mistake, "famous German philosopher（哲学家）Friendrich Nietzsche said over a century ago．Music is a big part of our lives．But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets（预算）．For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired（解雇）over 1, 000 teachers．Among ________, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times．In fact, this is not just a problem in the US．In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history．That's partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn't tested．Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often．However, learning music is beneficial（有益的）in many ways．When playing music, you need different abilities to work together．It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program．For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode（解码）them in their brains．They also use their fingers to make sounds．You need to deal with all these things at the same time．Music has a special connection with science as well．You can see that many scientists are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano．（1）Some schools in the US cut music classes，because________．A students in the US weren't interested in music．B they were too difficult to learn．C there weren't enough music teachers in the US．D the schools wanted to control budgets．（2）In Paragraph 2，what does the underlined word"them"refer to（指代）？________A Public schools．B Fired teachers．C Parents in Chicago．D Students in Chicago．（3）What's the main idea of Paragraph 4？________A Different abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music．B Playing the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds．C Decoding music notes is needed while we are playing music．D Playing the piano needs people to see music notes．（5）What's the writer's opinion according to this passage？________A Music is as simple as it looks．B Music classes should be cut in someschools． C Music is a big part of our lives． D Music isn't a very important life skill for us．19. If you don't love yourself first, how can you confidently give and receive love? Only when we fully realize who we are and accept ourselves, can we understand the love of someone else．Then let's start with some questions by asking yourself． Who are you deep down inside? What are your goals, strengths, clever ideas, likes and dislikes? What do you needto control your weaknesses and improve your growth?Self﹣discovery can be scary, because most people consider themselves to be unimportant． They would rather become dependent than depend on their own． Is that true in your case?Loving yourself influences your life． It influences whom you choose to fall in love withand your action in the relationship． If there is no self﹣esteem （自尊）, there will be no love．A person with high self﹣esteem is responsible for himself or herself, no matter how much love and care there is between that person and others． Such a person is not waiting to be saved and will not place unnecessary dependence on others． He or she is confident of hisor her own ability, value and mind． ________A person with high self﹣esteem depends on his or her own happiness, rather than looking for someone else to make him or her happy． Happiness is an "inside" job． When you accept this responsibility for yourself, you build self﹣esteem, and then you receive love．（1）What is self﹣discovery according to the passage？________a． Asking others to answer questions．b． Finding out about one's own likes and dislikes．c． Improving one's own growth．d． Finding out one's own hidden facts．A abc．B abd．C acd．D bcd．（2）Self﹣discovery can be scary because________．A it is bad for one's growth．B it is difficult to answer these questions．C it can make one feel less confident．D it makes one not believe others．（3）Which of the following is TRUE about a person with high self﹣esteem？________A He or she has good confidence in himself or herself．B He or she depends on othersto make decisions． C He or she considers others unimportant． D He or shedoesn't care about others．（4）What does the underlined part most probably mean？________A He or she has got lots of prizes．B He or she is the most important．C He or sheis often praised by others． D He or she is often respected by others．（5）What is the best title for the passage？________A Accept Your Weakness．B Love Yourself and Build Your Self﹣Esteem．C Life Should Be Happy．D Love Others More Than Yourself．四、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）根据对话内各．从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整，（选项中有两项是多余的）．20. A． Nothing much．B． I like dolphins．C． How can we get there？D． Who will go with us？E． when shall we meet？F． Where shall we meet？G． This is David speakingA：Hello， may I speak to David？B：（1）_______A：Hi， David! This is Lin Tao speaking．B：Hi． Lin Tao， what's up？A：What are you going to do next Sunday？B：（2）_______． Do you have any ideas？A：Shall we go to the zoo？ I hear there's dolphin show there．B：A dolphin show？ Good ideas! （3）_______A：By bike．B：（4）_______A：At half past nine．B：（5）_______A：Let's meet outside the zoo gate．B：All right See you then．五、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词21. 在网上，我搜索信息，做作业，查收邮件．On the Internet， I________information， do my homework and check my email．22. 金凤花姑娘很重，不久椅子就成为了碎片．Goldilocks was very heavy and soon the chair was________．23. 许多野生动物没有安全的居住地，因为村庄和农场正在变大，带走了他们的土地和森林．Many wild animals don't have a safe place to live， because villages and farms are growing bigger and________their land and forests．24. 然后我能指出北京的景色给你．Then I can________the sights of Beijing for you．25. 老师向我要家底作业，但是我交不出来．The teacher asked me for my homework， but I could not________it________．六、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分）26. Although many people read online， books have not gone out of fashion， In Beijing，Guangzhouand Shanghai， lucky passengers may find books somewhere on the underground．The Fair， an online publishing company， has put out 10000books on theunderground，planesand taxis to make people more interested in reading． This project is called "Mobook"．"Mobook" gets its idea from "Books on the underground"， a community project in London． Thepurpose of Books on the Underground "is to encourage people to read more． ZhangWei， the CEO ofthe fair also wanted to do something in china． He sent an﹣email to Ms Cordelia Oxley， the leader of"Books on the Underground" ，describing his plan and explaining the rules of "Mobook"．The leaderreplied to him in just two hours， saying that she thought the idea was great and she would offer help if needed．But "Mobook" project is a little different from that in London． It has its own online system．People who want to donate books must give their information online． QR code stickers（二维码标签）arethen sent to their addresses． The book owners should stick them on the books before donating booksand readers can know where the books are withthe help of QR codes．"Mobook" is a hot topic． Now thousands of bookworms have already taken part in the project．Zhang Wei said， "I am happy to see more and more people share their viewsabout the booksonline and enjoy the happiness that reading brings to them．"根据上面短文的内容回答问题（1）The Fair has put________on the underground， planes and taxis．（2）The purpose of "Books on the Underground" is________．（3）Ms Cordelia Oxley thought the idea was great and she would________．（4）Before donating books， the QR code stickers should________on the books by the book owners．（5）According to Zhang Wei， people can share their views about the books________and enjoy thehappiness that reading brings to them．七、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）根据短文内容及首字母提示示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整．每空限填一词27. When I started working， I couldn't understand why some people seemed to succeed ineverything they tried． However， others just couldn't （1）m________ to achieve anything． After a while， Ifound the biggest （2）d________lies in setting and reviewing goals regularly． A study shows those who havewritten goals and reviewed them regularly are among the highest achievers．What do you do with your desires （渴望）in life？ You could pay no attention to them and leave themto （3）d________in your mind， or start taking action to get what you want． You need to set goals． A goalsstarts with a simple desire．Do you use any excuses for not setting goals？（4）W________ it is． I am sure your excuse is limiting （限制）you． If you're unclear about what you want， you might end up （5）a________a certain age with things thatyou didn't want．Setting goals and reviewing （6）t________ regularly can increase your chances of succeeding． It can giveyou the right direction and help you move （7）c________ to what you want． You will achieve more in monthsthan many people do in years．If you have a strong desire for something， you will have two （8）c________： wishful thinking， or takingaction． You can wish for a miracle（奇迹）， but do nothing， Or，you can get clear on the steps and takethem （9）s________． one by one until you reach success．Setting goals is the most important and necessary step to achieve success in any area． It beginswith a desire， and then a （10）w________ goal， followed by the right attitude and action． Keep reviewing yourgoals and watch how your wish miraculously tums into your reality．八、书面表达（本大题共 15 分）28. "良言一句三冬暖"．在你的读书生活中一定有位老师给你点赞，他（她）鼓励、赞赏的话语给你温暖，使你变得快乐而自信，请你以 I Will Never forget What My Teacher said! 为题，根据下表中的提示和写作要求写一篇短文．参考词汇：自信的 confident（adj．）要求：（1）不得使用真实的姓名和校名（2）包含以上所有信息，可适当增加节，使内容充实，行文连贯（4）字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚（5）词数不少于 80 词．（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，）I Will Never Forget What My Teacher Said!When I was in Grade Seven， I was________I really want to say "Thank you very much! "to my English teacher．2018年天津市和平区二模英语试卷答案1. B2. D3. D4. C5. C6. B7. C8. A9. B10. C11. D12. B13. A14. C15. D16. CABDBCDACB17. DCBCC18. DBAC19. DCABB20. G,A,C,E,F21. searchfor22. inpieces23. takingaway24. pointout25. hand,in26. 10000 books,to encourage people to read more,offer help if needed,be sticked,online27. anage,ifference,isappear,hatever,t,hem,loser,hoices,lowly,ritten28. ．。

2018届高三下学期二模考试英语试题含答案

天津市和平区2018-2019学年八年级语文下学期期中试题一、积累与运用（17分）1．下列加点字注音完全正确的一项是（2分）A．脑畔．(pàn)眼眶．(kuànɡ) 海棠．(táng)戛．然而止(jiá)B．羁．绊(jī) 登．时(dēnɡ) 陨．石(yuán)天衣无缝．(fènɡ)C．凫．水(fú) 怅惘．(wánɡ) 山麓．(lù)豁．然开朗(huò)D．凋．零(diāo) 家眷．(juàn) 沼．泽(zhǎo)窈窕．淑女(zhào)2. 根据语境在空格处填上恰当的词语，完全正确的一项是（2分）(1)在当下的中国，“绿水青山就是金山银山”这句话已经。

(2)也只有黄土高原，才能承受如此的搏击！(3)北雁南飞，活跃在田间草际的昆虫也都。

(4)在人生道路上，敢于突破、奋勇前行，能收获不一样的风景。

A．家喻户晓惊心动魄销声匿迹只要……就……B．妇孺皆知惊天动地销声匿迹只有……就……C．家喻户晓撼天动地无影无踪不仅……而且……D．举世闻名惊心动魄石沉大海虽然……但是……3．下面句子没有．．语病的一项是（2分）A．学校经常开展安全常识教育活动，这大大增强了同学们的自我安全保护。

B．在母亲的言传身教下，胡适先生从小就养成了宽恕人、体谅人的好脾气。

C．为优化育人环境，提高办学质量，学校加快了校园环境改造的速度和规模。

D．要改变“亚健康”状态，就必须科学合理的安排时间，切忌不要打“疲劳战”。

4.下列句子的标点符号使用正确的一项是（2分）A．如果人云亦云，别人说什么，我们就说什么？我们跟学舌的鹦鹉有什么区别呢？B．导演杨洁在拍摄“西游记”时，认为“取经女儿国”一集的情节可以有一段插曲，她决定把作词的任务交给词作家阎肃。

C．中国的BAT（百度、阿里巴巴、腾讯）及其投资或控股的公司，几乎掌握了中国人日常生活和工作的一切。

2018年天津高三二模英语试卷部分县区-学生用卷

2018年天津高三二模英语试卷部分县区-学生用卷一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1、【来源】 2018年天津高三二模部分区县第1题1分I like when my classmates and I go to the Karaoke and sing together crazily.A. thisB. oneC. thatD. it2、【来源】 2018年天津高三二模部分区县第2题1分—I will fix your radio this evening, but you have to help me with my homework.—.A. So what?B. What for?C. No hurry.D. It's a deal.3、【来源】 2018年天津高三二模部分区县第3题1分The experiment needs close teamwork. Nothing will be achieved we work well together.A. beforeB. unlessC. ifD. while4、【来源】 2018年天津高三二模部分区县第4题1分I feel uncomfortable in the shoulder, for I the PPT the whole day.A. have been madeB. have been makingC. makeD. made5、【来源】 2018年天津高三二模部分区县第5题1分—How is your recent trip to Kunming?—I've never had one before.A. a pleasantB. a most pleasantC. a more pleasantD. the most pleasant6、【来源】 2018年天津高三二模部分区县第6题1分—How about your job-hunting, dear brother?—No luck. Now, I've reached the stage I don't care what I do.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. why7、【来源】 2018年天津高三二模部分区县第7题1分2011年高考真题浙江卷第18题2017~2018学年河北石家庄裕华区石家庄精英中学高一下学期期末第60题1分Anyway, I can't cheat him. it's against all my.A. emotionsB. principlesC. regulationsD. opinions8、【来源】 2018年天津高三二模部分区县第8题1分—It's nice. Never before such a delicious meal!—I'm glad you enjoy it.A. I have hadB. I hadC. have I hadD. had I9、【来源】 2018年天津高三二模部分区县第9题1分It's important for your computer software regularly.A. to have updatedB. to be updatedC. to updateD. to have been updated10、【来源】 2018年天津高三二模部分区县第10题1分2017~2018学年天津高二下学期期末（部分区县）第29题1分There's a tradition in our family a cake will be bought for us all to share when it's somebody's birthday.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how11、【来源】 2018年天津高三二模部分区县第11题1分The actress had to learn to her fear of the public.A. take overB. come acrossC. get overD. get across12、【来源】 2018年天津高三二模部分区县第12题1分Harvard University takes in any outstanding student religion, color or background.A. in honor ofB. on account ofC. regardless ofD. in spite of13、【来源】 2018年天津高三二模部分区县第13题1分—I passed the driving test in the end!—Your efforts have paid off.A. How come?B. You deserve it!C. Guess what?D. Good luck!14、【来源】 2018年天津高三二模部分区县第14题1分2010年高考真题江西卷第24题1分2020~2021学年天津和平区天津市耀华嘉诚国际学校高二上学期期中第26题1分2017~2018学年天津高二下学期期末（部分区县）第21题1分The lady walked around the shops,an eye out for bargains.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep15、【来源】 2018年天津高三二模部分区县第15题1分What do you think would happen if the engine suddenly stop working?A. shouldB. mightC. couldD. would二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分满分30分）16、【来源】 2018年天津高三二模部分区县第16~35题30分Mansoor Khalid is a 37-year-old taxi driver in New York city. In 2017, his son, Saad, was bornwith1heart disease. When Mr. Khalid visited him in the hospital after work, he2bring coffee for the doctors and nurses there. These small but regular gift always3them.Last April, Saad died at 18 months old.4Mr. Khalid was very sad, he always remembered the5of the doctors and nurses when he gave them coffee. He decided to6his taxi into a "moving celebration" for his passengers. He spent $300 a month7the box on the back seat of his taxi full of sweets.From his8in the hospital with his son, Mr. Khalid learned that giving to others could at least hide his feelings of9, if not heal it. Slowly, his taxi has become famous and he has a10stream of customers. He oftenreceives11for pickups from fans.But the 13, 000 other taxis in New York don't want to follow his12. The $300 a month Mr. Khalid spends on candy can be a heavy13for most taxis.And many drivers don't14him and say it's foolish of him to do this. His behavior15anger among the other drivers and they even think what Mr. Khalid does is to have more customers and he is16the rule of the taxi field.But Mr. Khalid said he just wanted to give people17. "Everybody is depressed because New York City is not an easy life. So when New Yorkers see all the candies and chocolates, they18up, " Mr. Khalid explained, "And their happiness makes me happy19. And thus I can20the pain of losing Saad for a moment."A. ordinaryB. slightC. seriousD. strongA. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. mightA. terrifiedB. puzzledC. excitedD. shockedA. BecauseB. SinceC. IfD. ThoughA. horrorB. smileC. worryD. courageA. moveB. turnC. driveD. putA. providingB. fixingC. keepingD. fasteningA. experienceB. adventureC. expensesD. remarksA. thanksB. lossC. curiosityD. anxietyA. fastB. clearC. normalD. steadyA. answersB. rewardsC. tripsD. requestsA. routineB. customC. exampleD. lifeA. burdenB. storyC. ideaD. noteA. expectB. understandC. protectD. valueA. sets offB. holds backC. gives awayD. carries outA. breakingB. makingC. searchingD. bullingA. surpriseB. impressionC. joyD. expressionA. turnB. putC. cheerD. getA. in caseB. in placeC. advanceD. in returnA. refuseB. forgetC. recognizeD. forgive三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）17、【来源】 2018年天津高三二模部分区县（A篇）第36~40题Whether you're after heart-stopping adventure, a close up look at history, or the perfect meal, these are the four best destinations to discover in 2018.Buenos Aires, ArgentinaThis year, Buenos Aires becomes a hub for art, sports, and politics. Though the Argentinean capital is already home to a collection of galleries, Art Basel Cities promises to promote Buenos Aires' reputation in the global art scene by offering professional support for local artists, as well as lectures and workshops throughout the year to draw art lovers to the city.Should you miss out on the world-class athletes, drown your sorrows in a world-class meal. Tegui, an eight-year-old restaurant in trendy Palermo, was recently named one of the World's 50 Best Restaurants. Los Cabos, MexicoLocated at the tip of the Baja Peninsula, the two small colonial towns of Cabo San Lucas and San Jose del Cabo have become the hottest vacation destinations in Mexico in recent years. With wide, original beaches, lively nightclubs, natural resorts, and farm-to-table food scene. the oasis of Los Cabos is drawing tourists in record numbers. As a result, the hotel scene is booming. with lots of new developments and renovations completed this year.ZambiaUntil now, Zambia has had little recognition as one of Africa's great safari（狩猎，远征）destinations. Yet experts know it as the birthplace of the walking safari. In South Luangwa National Park, visitors can expect to see more animals than baobab trees. while Liuwa Plain National Park is the setting for the world's second-largest wildebeest migration, when tens of thousands of the creatures head across the plain from neighboring Angola.Brussels, BelgiumVisitors may want to return to the Belgian capital in 2018 to visit two cutting-edge museums. The Millennium Iconoclast Museum of Art opened to show contemporary art from around the world. There's also the Citroen Cultural Centre, which will launch in May. The JAM Hotel with exposed brickwork and concrete beams housed in a former art school, is the perfect place for culture-lovers to stay. Don't leave town without experiencing beer culture at youthful breweries（啤酒厂） like Brasserie de la Senne or Brussels Beer Project.(1) How does Art Basel Cites promote Buenos Aires reputation?A. By offering lectures only.B. By building workshops.C. By giving professional help.D. By drawing some pictures.(2) What attracts so many tourists to the oasis of Los Cabos?A. Its wild climate.B. Its charming attractions.C. The booming hotels.D. The special location.(3) Where can you go if you want to see wildebeest migration?A. Zambia.B. Los Cabos, Mexico.C. Buenos Aires, Argentina.D. Brussels, Belgium.(4) What does the author strongly advise you to do in Brussels. Belgium?A. Visit modern museums.B. Live in luxury hotels.C. Enjoy beer culture.D. Attend the art exhibition activities.(5) Where does this passage most probably come from?A. A teacher's handbook.B. A story book.C. A science magazine.D. A travel journal.18、【来源】 2018年天津高三二模部分区县（B篇）第41~45题I grew up on a 50-acre farm in the small rural community of Catawissa, Missouri, as the sixth of seven children. My parents often noted during meals how everything on the table except the sugar and flour came from the land. Besides running the farm, Dad was also a carpenter.In the fall of 1970, he was working on a house when the ladder broke. His back wasTAL#NBSP fractured in two places. He stayed in the hospital for three weeks with his head and feet down, permitting his back to be straight correctly so the bones would combine.On Thanksgiving, Dad was still in the hospital. We always butchered hogs the day after the holiday, and that year my uncle showed up with a couple of cousins to help my three older brothers prepare our year's supply of pork. After Dad returned home, he was in a back brace and unable to work. I was too young to realize our family had no money coming in as Christmas approached.One night we heard a car coming up the long driveway. We kids were curious about who was visiting. Peggy Phelan was at the door, holding an envelope filled with money. She told my dad she had collected money in the community and was there to deliver it. He tried to protest but Peggy would have none of it. I can still hear her saying. "Archie, whenever someone's baler （打包机）is broken, you bale their hay. Someone passes away, Altha is cooking. It's our turn."That evening, this 6-year-old understood what being a good neighbor was, and that because her parents were good neighbors, their kindness would be returned.I learned later that my mom's sisters all "adopted" one of us kids to help with Christmas, and we received gift baskets from more than one organization.My parents were used to being the givers and not the receivers of such generosity. They had a bit of pride to swallow, but continued all of their lives to show us kids the value of kindness.(1) We know the writer's father was very.A. hard-workingB. unkindC. strictD. mean(2) The underlined word "fractured" in Paragraph 2 probably means.A. connectedB. brokenC. arrangedD. transformed(3) Why did the writer's uncle go to his house?A. To visit his sick father.B. To give them money.C. To spend holiday together.D. To help prepare for Christmas.(4) What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A. The father liked to bale the hay.B. Peggy Phelan was a delivery man.C. The parents were helpful to others.D. We were curious about Peggy Phelan.(5) Which of the following can match the passage?A. No pains, no gains.B. Great minds think alike.C. Misfortune may be an actual blessing.D. Good will be rewarded with good.19、【来源】 2018年天津高三二模部分区县（C篇）第46~50题12.5分Are you sick of going to bed late and waking up tired? Then grab your hiking boots and a tent. A new study suggests that a couple days of camping in the great outdoors can reset your circadian clock and help you get more sleep.The body clock, more commonly known as the body clock, is an internal system that tells our bodies when it's time to go to sleep and when it's time to wake up. Scientists track this clock by measuring the amount of melatonin （褪黑激素）circulating in a person's blood at any given time.In a healthy sleeper, melatonin levels rise a few hours before bedtime, stay high through the night, and then settle back down when it's time to wake up.In our modern society, however, most of us stay up many hours past sunset and would probably sleep in many hours after sunrise if we could. And the trouble is，your melatonin levels may still be high when your alarm clock goes off in the morning, which leads to TAL#NBSP grogginess. It may also have other health consequences as well, such as diabetes （糖尿病），overweight and heart disease.Professor Kenneth Wright of the University of Colorado in the US wanted to see if our body clocks can be reset by a short stay in nature. His team recruited 14 physically active volunteers in their 20s and 30s. Nine went on a weekend camping trip, while the other five stayed home.At the end of the weekend, the researchers reported that in just two days, the campers' body clocks had shifted so that their melatonin levels began to rise more than an hour earlier than they did before they left on the trip. By contrast, the body clocks of the group that stayed home shifted even later over the course of the weekend."This tells us we can reset our clocks fast, " Wright said.Therefore, if you want to change your sleep patterns you could try to increase your exposure to natural light during the day and decrease the amount of artificial light you see at night.And if that doesn't work, there's always camping.(1) The author wrote this article mainly to.A. explain why it is bad for our health not to sleep enoughB. inform us of a possible way to adjust the circadian clockC. analyze how the circadian clock influences our sleeping habitsD. explore how the circadian clock is connected with melatonin levels(2) The underlined word "grogginess" , in Paragraph 4 probably means.A. tirednessB. excitementC. refreshmentD. pressure(3) How does the author develop the passage?A. By categorization.B. By comparison.C. By the order of time.D. By the order of space.(4) What did Wright's team discover from their experiment?A. The body clocks of the two Groups didn't show much difference.B. The body clocks of these who stayed at home remained the same.C. Those staying outdoors reset the clock inside their bodies over a short period.D. Changes to the circadian clock don't necessarily affect melatonin levels in our bodies.(5) According to the article, we'd better to improve our sleeping habit.A. spend weeks sleeping outdoorsB. try to reduce melatonin levels at nightC. set an alarm clock to go off every morningD. expose ourselves to more nature light in the day and less artificial light at night20、【来源】 2018年天津高三二模部分区县（D篇）第51~55题12.5分Society tells us that we should count our blessings, focus on all that we have and feel grateful for what we've been given. But there is nothing wrong with "healthy discontent" . In fact, healthy discontent is what motivates us to improve ourselves and our circumstances. Without that feeling that life could be better, it's easier to stand still.I always have a certain level of discomfort. That discomfort drives me to work hard at my job. I don't just want to remain where I am. Professionally, I want to keep getting better. Likewise, I always have a certain amount of discontent about my home. That drives me to always try to improve it by making it look better.My feelings of discontent about my job and my home don't mean that I don't appreciate them. It's an incredible blessing to be able to work and be paid for one's efforts.Similarly, if you live in a safe place, with running water, heating, and air conditioning, you are incredible fortunate. These are not things to be taken for granted. However, we should be striving（力争）to improve.If you happen to be good at playing the piano, you should work to continually improve your skills. The same hold true for our personal development. If you have areas in your personality that need improvement, you should work on them, too.For instance, I can be very impatient. As a result, I work hard to try to conquer that flaw（缺点）by keeping my impatience to myself. When we feel discontent about ourselves, we have to be honest with ourselves.It's easy to make excuses for our bad behavior, but we need to face our discontent head on and say to ourselves. "I need to work on this. " This week, consider whether you have a healthy discontent in your life. Have you become so settled in your life that you don't see regular improvement?Do you have a character flaw that you wish you didn't have？Don't ignore these things. Instead, take steps to address your areas of discontent and keep improving your life every day.No matter how great we think things are going, there's always room for improvement.(1) What is stressed in Paragraph 1?A. The gratitude for what we have.B. The importance of healthy discontent.C. The lessons from society.D. The easiness of standing still.(2) Why does the author have feelings of discontent about his job and home?A. He didn't treasure them.B. He is particular about them.C. He desires to improve them.D. He is difficult to satisfy.(3) When we are in safe and comfort zone, we tend to.A. feel luckyB. go wild with excitementC. spare no effort to change ourselvesD. make no attempt to make progress(4) What does the author advise you to do if you have personal flaws?A. Leave it as they are.B. Make efforts to overcome them.C. Make excuses for them.D. Be patient with ourselves.(5) The author supports his view mostly by.A. listing some questionsB. telling his own experiencesC. analyzing various causes of healthy discontentD. revealing frustrating consequences of healthy discontent四、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)21、【来源】 2018年天津高三二模部分区县第56~60题10分Marga Allen might be around 93 years old. However, TAL#NBSP she wouldn't put her feet up. Every week, she leads a 90-minute fitness class in her community for her ladies, and the youngest of them is 60. The class is a mixture of Scottish dancing. linedancing and routine. "I want to make it fun for them." says Marga, "I've been teaching classes since 1965." At that time, 8 ladies attended her class, but now there are as many as 18.And when Marga isn't out, she is a writer of poetry. She has written 6 books and is now going on a seventh. "I write in the evenings, about anything and everything" say Marga. In writing about her life, Marga isn't short d materials, Born in the 1920s', Marga was a gifted pianist from a young age and even won a scholarship to the Royal College at the age of 14. Marga stopped work as a railway worker when she had the first child. Then she was a volunteer of the Red Cross for more than 40 years.She now has four grandchildren and four great-grandchildren; the youngest of them is just six-month old. In spite of her astonishing activity level for her age, Marga says that loneliness is the concern of society and that all the things she does still don't fill up her time.Whenever she gets lonely or down, she picks up the phone and chats with friends, which makes her in high spirits. "I miss people most of all. But a lot of people are lonely, and I'd love to help them all."(1) Why does Marga Allen give a fitness class in her community each week? （No more than 10 words）(2) Why doesn't Marga Allen lack materials when writing about her life? （No more than 10 words）(3) What does the underlined part in Paragraph I mean? （No more than 10 words）(4) What does Marga Allen usually do when feels depressed? （No more than 5 words）(5) What do you think of Marga Allen? And why? （No more than 20 words）五、书面表达(共1小题,满分25分)22、【来源】 2018年天津高三二模部分区县第61题25分假定你是晨光中学的李津，下个月英国 Saint Gorge High School的交换生来你校学习，学校招募接待家庭请你根据信息，提出申请并说明理由。

天津市和平区2018-2019学年度第二学期高三年级第一次质量调查英语试题(解析版)

天津市和平区 2018-2019 学年度第二学期高三年级第一次质量调查英语试题提示：本试卷包括第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共 130 分。

考试时间100 分钟。

（请把答案写在答题纸上），祝同学们考试顺利！第一卷选择题（共 95 分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节单项填空（共 15小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15分）从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. ______ -- Can you spare me a few minutes now? --, but I ' ll be free this afternoon.A. I ' m afraid not C. Yes, with pleasure 【答案】 A 【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。

句意：能够耽搁你几分钟吗？ befree this afternoon. 可知，回答者现在没空，故选 2. – Which driver was to blame?s fault, clear and simple.He suddenly came outbetween two parked cars.B. eachC. eitherD. neither【答案】 D 【解析】试题分析 :考查代词辨析。

Both 表示“两者都⋯”；each 表示“三者或三者以上中任意一个 ”； either 表示“两者中任意一个 ”；neither 表示 “两者都不 ⋯”；句意： —哪个司机应该受到责备？ —为什么？都不应该收到责备。

很清楚，也很简单，是那个孩子的错！他突然从两辆停好的汽车之间冲出来。

根据句意可知两个司机都不应该收到责备。

故使用 neither 。

考点：考查代词辨析3. __________________________________________________________________________ Mr. Wilson is a man of patience and kindness,B. I ' m not sure D. No, I won 't--恐怕不行，但是我下午有空。

届和平区高三英语模拟试卷及答案

届和平区高三英语模拟试卷及答案2018届和平区高三英语模拟试卷及答案这门学科怎么才能在高考中学好呢，那就是多做一些高考英语模拟试卷，以下是店铺为你整理的2018届和平区高三英语模拟试卷，希望能帮到你。

2018届和平区高三英语模拟试卷题目第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where did the woman go?A.To downtown Berkeley.B.To the man’s house.C.To Amherst.2.When will the man leave for home?A.On Thursday.B.On Friday.C.On Sunday.3.What does the man mean?A.The diamond is not beautiful.B.The design is not fashionable.C.The price is too high for them now.4.What will the woman do?A.Go to the movies.B.Do some shopping.C.Attend a party.5.Who is the man most probably?A.The woman’s colleague.B.The woman’s brother.C.The woman’s husband.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

天津市2018届高三下学期第二次联考英语试题Word版含答案

本试卷共分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），满分130分；考试时间为 100分钟。

本试卷共9页。

第I卷选择题（共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. ― I’m sorry for what I have done to you.― .A. Of course notB. Let’s forget it.C. No, nothing much.D. You bet.2. The company can’t afford the latest equipment at present., they keep trying new ways to improve efficiency.A. MeanwhileB. OtherwiseC. FurthermoreD. Nevertheless3. The director had to one or two scenes in the play because of the timeproblem.A. find outB. make outC. leave outD. reach out4. Find out the reason when you make a mistake, and then making the mistake becomes .A. worthwhileB. preciousC. essentialD. favorable5. It is so cold that you can’t go outside fully covered in thick clothes.A. ifB. unlessC. onceD. when6. We have been making furniture for over 100 years, and have a worldwide for quality.A. contributionB. qualificationC. reputationD. institution7. — How do you know Jimmy will come out first in the final exam?— . He is always working hard and he is very clever.A. You are rightB. It’s my guessC. No wonderD. No offence.8. —Have you played the piano for a long time?— Yes, since I the Aiqin Club.A. joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. has joined9. Cheer up! Everyone may have periods in their lives everything seems tough.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when10. The spokesperson spoke very slowly, what she would say.A. being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighing11. There is a possibility that instead of cash and bank cards, mobile paymentsbecome the main method of payment by 2020.A. mayB. mustC. shall D need12. Many things in the countryside, like the fresh air and peaceful environment,are people living in big cities can’t enjoy.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that13. Into the dark classroom , who was surprised and moved when every student sang Happy Birthday to her.A. did Cindy walkB. walked CindyC. Cindy walkedD. Cindy did walk14. from university, Peter spent two years doing a part-time job beforefinally finding a position in a small company.A. GraduateB. GraduatedC. Being graduatedD.Having graduated15. —I forgot all about the party yesterday.—I , too, if my secretary hadn’t reminded me.A. didB. hadC. shouldD. would have第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题 1.5分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文，从16-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。

天津市和平区—度第二学期高三第二次质量调查英语试卷

和平区2007—2008学年度第二学期高三年级第二次质量调查英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）和第III卷（选择题）三部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟。

第I卷（选择题共85分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better .A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B1. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months ; it will be a long time we meet them again .A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since2. Little that we were watching his every move , so he seemed to be going his own way in this business .A. he realizedB. didn’t he realizeC. he didn’t realizeD. did he realize3. The teacher have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldn’t have wasted time on him , I suppose .A. shouldB. canC. wouldD. must4. —Was Martin sorry for what he’d done ?—. It was just like him !A. Never mindB. All rightC. Not reallyD. Not surprisingly5. In my opinion , life in the twenty-first century is much easier than .A. that used to beB. it is used toC. it was used toD. it used to be6. They became friends again that day . Until then , they to each other for nearly two years .A. didn’t speakB. hadn’t spokenC. haven’t spokenD. haven’t been speaking7. —Didn’t you have a good time at the party ?—Of course I did . As a matter of fact , I had such fun that time seemed to so quickly.A. go byB. go awayC. go outD. go over8. The school’s music group will be giving a big show tomorrow night and two on the weekend .A. moreB. otherC. elseD. another9. John received an invitation to dinner , and with his work , he gladly accepted it .A. finishedB. finishingC. having finishedD. was finished10. —Robert is indeed a wise man .—Oh , yes . How often I have regretted his advice !A. to takeB. takingC. not to takeD. not taking11. —Bill , if it doesn’t rain , we can go straight on and spend more time in Vienna .—I just want to hear Mozart .A. Well done !B. No problem.C. That’s great !D. That’s it .12. The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common in many parts of the city .A. lookB. signC. sightD. appearance13. You can only be sure of you have at present ; you cannot be sure of something you might get in the future .A. that ; whatB. what ; /C. which ; thatD. / ; that14. Last week , only two people came to look at the house , wanted to buy it .A. none of themB. both of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom15. —Did Peter fix the computer himself ?—He , because he doesn’t know much about computers .A. has it fixedB. had fixed itC. had it fixedD. fixed it第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2018年天津市十二所重点中学联考高考英语二模试卷

2018年天津市十二所重点中学联考高考英语二模试卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节：满分15分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．(★)--- I'm sorry for what I have done to you．---___________．（）A．Of course not B．Let's forget it．C．No， nothing much．D．You bet．2．(★)The company can't afford the latest equipment at present． ___________，they keep trying new ways to improve efficiency．（）A．Meanwhile B．OtherwiseC．Furthermore D．Nevertheless3．(★)The director had to___________one or two scenes in the play because of the time problem．（）A．find out B．make out C．leave out D．reach out4．(★)Find out the reason when you make a mistake， and then making the mistake becomes___________．（）A．worthwhile B．precious C．essential D．favorable5．(★)It is so cold that you can't go outside __________ fully covered in thick clothes．（）A．if B．unless C．once D．when6．(★)We have been making furniture for over 100 years， and have aworldwide___________for quality．（）A．contribution B．qualificationC．reputation D．institution7．(★)---How do you know Jimmy will come out first in the final exam？---___________． He is always working hard and he is very clever．（）A．You are right B．It's my guessC．No wonder D．No offence．8．(★)---Have you played the piano for a long time？---Yes， since I___________the Aiqin Club．（）A．joined B．joins C．had joined D．has joined9．(★)Cheer up! Everyone may have periods in their lives___________everything seems tough．（）A．which B．that C．where D．when10．(★)The spokesperson spoke very slowly， ___________what she would say．（）A．being weighed B．to weighC．weighed D．weighing11．(★)There is a possibility that instead of cash and bank cards， mobile payments___________become the main method of payment by 2020．（）A．may B．must C．shall D．need12．(★)Many things in the countryside， like the fresh air and peaceful environment， are ___________people living in big cities can't enjoy．（）A．which B．where C．what D．that13．(★)Into the dark classroom___________， who was surprised and moved when every student sang Happy Birthday to her．（）A．did Cindy walk B．walked CindyC．Cindy walked D．Cindy did walk14．(★)___________from university， Peter spent two years doing a part-time job before finally finding a position in a small company．（）A．Graduate B．GraduatedC．Being graduated D．Having graduated15．(★)--- I forgot all about the party yesterday．--- I___________， too， if my secretary hadn't reminded me．（）A．did B．had C．should D．would have第二节：完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从16-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑．16．(★★)I was in a local store the other day when suddenly I heard the sound of breaking glass behind me．（1） I turned around to see what had happened． A young mother had （2） from her shopping cart for a second look at some other （3） she was interested in． That second was all it took for her baby boy to test out his newly found （4） to lift things from his seat in the cart．（5）， the big jar of sauce was more than he could handle． I smiled when I walked back and saw the look of complete （6） on the boy's face． He seemed not to know why． His （7） still remained where the jar had been a few seconds before． On the floor （8） the cart， the liquid of red was slowly （9） across the passage． After making sure that both Mom and the baby were （10） I went downstairs to get（11）from a store employee．（12） I glanced back at them， I saw something that truly （13） my heart．The baby had finally taken his eyes off the（14） jar and looked up at his Mom． Instead of （15） him she smiled down at him with eyes full of gentle（16） and unconditional love．Her look and kind smile never（17）， not even when a friend gave her some good-naturedteasing about the （18）． I knew then that this Mom would give her son a lifetime（19）laughter and love．Hard as we try， we often make things messy too．（20），I think we should learn to love．（1）A． Curiously B． Doubtfully C． Pleasantly D． Disappointedly（2）A． held up B． turned away C． put down D． went out（3）A． persons B． goods C． carts D． stores（4）A． object B． knowledge C． ability D． experience（5）A． Suddenly B． Particularly C． Unforgettably D． Unfortunately（6）A． fear B． delight C． anger D． sorrow（7）A． arms B． legs C． head D． neck（8）A． at B． inside C． on D． below（9）A． leaking B． pouring C． flowing D． sweeping（10）A． normal B． right C． calm D． fine（11）A． advice B． permission C． help D． response（12）A． As B． Before C． Since D． Until（13）A． shocked B． warmed C． caught D． reached（14）A． old B． big C． broken D． dirty（15）A． annoying B． scolding C． troubling D． persuading（16）A． respecting B． appreciating C． understanding D． satisfying（17）A． appeared B． moved C．changed D． lasted（18）A． mess B． danger C． quarrel D． wonder（19）A． free from B． full of C． thirsty for D． equal to（20）A． Unless B． Before C． Until D． Yet第二部分：阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分50.0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．17．(★★★)AExciting Sites for Your Children in Orlando★[Universal Orlando Resort]Location：1000 Universal Studios PlzContact：1 407 363 8000Open Hours：Monday to Friday from 9 AM to 6 PM， Saturday from 9 AM to 7 PM，Sunday from 9 AM to 6 PMThe world's favorite films and film stars come to life here and 40 amazing and amusing rides，shows and attractions are presented． A virtual 3-D adventure hasits own set of thrills， as does an experience of meeting with Jaws， a trip Backto the Future， and a voyage beyond the stars in an E．T．Adventure．★[Sea World Orland]Location： 7007 Sea World DrContact： 1 407 351 3600Open Hours：Monday to Sunday from 9 AM to 5 PMOne of the first theme parks to open in Orlando， Sea World has been operating here for more than 30 years． Many new attractions and rides have been added to the original fun including a laser-fireworks-water show and high-tech thrill rides．The park also hosts a number of family-friendly events．See website for latest information．★[Wet'n Wild]Location：6200 International DrConact：1 407 351 1800Open Hours： Varies by seasonAmusement Business Magazine calls this Wet'n Wild the nation's best-attended water park．Adults love thrill rides here such as Brain Wash and The Storm which are definitely for the brave． Children enjoy milder thrills at the Kids Park section like 'Bubble up'．The whole family can kick back on the Take it Easy offerings，including the mile-long Lazy River． Pools are heated in thewinter． Open every day 9 AM to 4 PM．★[Gatorland]Location：14501 S Orange Blossom TrlContact：1 405 855 5496Open Hours：Monday to Sunday from 9 AM to 5 PMTake a trip to this 70-acre park and sec thousands of alligators，and crocodiles，up close．Visit feeding pens， nurseries and ponds． Children love the site's mini water park especially because it offers lovely petting zoo goats，lambs， and other barnyard （牲畜棚）animals．（1）If David prefers to stay longer in the afternoon， is the best choice．A． GatorlandB． Universal Orlando ResortC． Sea World OrlandoD． Wet' n Wild（2）Of the four attractions，warm pools are available at in winter．A． 6200 International DrB． 14501 S Orange Blossom TrlC． 7007 Sea World DrD． 1000 Universal Studios Plz（3）Gatorland offers a different trip from the other three sites with ．A． thrill rides B． a water park C． a long history D． zoo animals（4）For a family trip，you can contact ．A．1405 855 5496 or 1 407 351 3600B．1 407 363 8000 or 1 405 855 5496C．1 407 351 3600 or 1 407 351 1800D．1 407 351 1800 or 1 405 855 5496（5）The advertisement is mostly intended for ．A． college students B． small children C． adults D． parents18．(★★★)BTears of relief and shouts of joy rang out at the San Jose Mine in northern Chile when 33 miners were lifted to freedom， one by one． The men， ranging from 19 to 63 years old， have been buried alive since a cave in the copper and gold mine they were working collapsed on August 5， 2010． It is the longest time anyone has ever survived being trapped underground．After the collapse， the men found an emergency shelter off one of the mine's tunnels． The temperature in the dark shelter was around 90 degreesFahrenheit． For more than two weeks， the miners' water came from the tanks on their work vehicles． They shared a supply of food that was meant to last for only 48 hours．The miners were totally isolated until rescue teams made contact with the men on August 22． They sent a note to the surface explaining theirsituation． Rescuers drilled small holes to reach the cave and sent down supply tubes containing food， water， clothes， medicine， fresh air and other supplies． They also received letters from their families， a television set and games．Additional collapses slowed down rescue efforts． Finally， a tunnel was built that could fit a 13-foot rescue capsule（救生舱），called the Pheonix． The escape hole measures 28 inches across， a tight fit for the twisting 20 minutes， 2，041-foot ride． The first miner reached the surface just after midnight on October，13． The rescue mission was faster than expected， and all 33 men had been brought to safety by late the same day．The miners were met by family members who were waiting at Camp Hope， a settlement of tents near the mine． Chile's president， Sebastian Pinera， cheered at the scene and hugged the miners． "We made a promise never to give up， and we kept it，" he said． After an immediate medical exam， the men were airlifted to the nearest hospital for 48 hours of observation．（1）How long were the rescued miners trapped in the mine？A． About 48 hours．B． About two weeks．C． One month and a half．D． More than two months．（2）Which of the following doesn't belong to the rescue work？A． The water from the tanks．B． Small holes drilled to reach the cave．C． A tunnel built to fix a rescue capsule．D． Letters， games and a TV from the surface．（3）What can we learn from the text？A．All miners reached the surface just after midnight on October 13．B．The loss of the mine collapse．C．The health condition of the trapped miners．D．The concern of Chile's president about the mine collapse．（4）According to the text， the rescued miners ．A．received medical examination in a hospital at firstB．could go home immediately they got out of the mineC．had to stay in a hospital for two days before going homeD．felt relieved to see their family members taken good care of（5）The best title for the text should be ．A． Disaster at the MineB． A Miracle at the MineC． Efforts of Great ChileansD． Miserable Life of Chilean Miners19．(★★★)CWhile learning the science lessons， I used to get a doubt-why ear， nose，tongue and eyes should be called as special senses？ The basic reason is that these are the channels through which we maintain contact with the surroundings． Though apparently it may feel like these are individual sensory organs， they do show some connectivity． Interestingly， our hearing is less sharp after we eat a heavy food． Isn't it good for a sound nap after a stomach-full meal？ That does not mean we go deaf after a meal， but the hearing pitch（强度）does change after a heavy meal．We usually give credit of the taste to our tongue， but do you know that unless saliva（唾液） dissolves something， our tongue cannot recognize the taste of the food eaten． Taste is nothing but the food chemicals dissolved in the saliva being sensed by the taste buds present on the tongue．[Try to dry off your tongue and mouth with a tissue paper and then taste something]．Women are much better smellers than men． They are born with thischaracteristic ability and can correctly pinpoint（准确说出）the exact fragrance of the sample． We all can store almost 50，000 different scents， which are strongly tied to the memories．Pupils（瞳孔） do not respond to light alone， but to the slightest bit ofnoise around too． Thus surgeons， watchmakers and those professionals who have to perform a much delicate job do prefer to have a sound-free environment． Even a small noise can dilate（扩大）their pupils，change the focus and blur（使模糊）their vision． If you do not wear glasses or contact lens due to having a 6/6 vision， you are just among the one third of the human population． It is now statistically proved that only one third of the population has perfect vision，rest all are either wearing glasses or are trying to read with a compromised vision．Each and every one of us has a particular or individualistic or characteristic smell， which is unique to us，except for the identical twins． This smell is very subtle（微妙的）yet can be sensed even by a newborn． It may be due to this scent that the newborn recognizes the presence of his parents around． Many of us can pinpoint the smell of our significant friends and colleagues． A significant partof this phenomenon is guided by genetics but it is also changed by the environment，diet and personal hygiene． This all together creates the unique chemistry that is individualistic for each person．（1）We can learn from Paragraph 1 that ．A．after a full meal our hearing is as good as beforeB．all sensory organs are connected and can be exchangedC．sensory organs' functions can never be changed for their particular character D．we feel and learn about the world around us through our eyes， ears， nose and tongue（2）What may happen after you have had a rich lunch？A． Your eyes become dim．B． You may feel energetic and fresh．C． Your hearing pitch may be decreased．D． Your tongue may lose the function of taste．（3）What does the author mean by the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2？A．Our tongues can't be dried while eating something．B．If your tongue is dried without any saliva on it， it will not work．C．A tissue paper is the only thing that can be used to dry our tongues．D．If your tongue is dried with a tissue paper， it may work as well as before．（4）What makes each person different from anyone else except twins？A． The number of sensory organs．B． The functions of sensory organs．C． The particular smell of a person．D． The style of one's behaviour．（5）What is the text mainly about？A． The functions of sensory organs．B．The connectivity of our tongue and ear．C．A newborn's senses of the sensory organs．D．The differences of senses between women and men．20．(★★★★★)DAmerican students often have to take out loans to help pay for their education． Some students are very interested in the cost of undergraduate and graduate study in the United Sates． The first thing we should know is that the prices are different from school to school． The private colleges and universities generally cost more than public ones． Another thing to keep in mind is that notall students pay the "published price" of a school． Financial aid and scholarshipsmay reduce the cost．The average published price for undergraduate study at a four-year public college was about seven thousand dollars． That was for students from "instate''． Students from other states as well as international students paid an average of more than eighteen thousand dollars． This is the bad news-international students often have to pay the highest prices． And these averages were only for tuition （学费） fees． Food， housing， books and supplies can add ten to twelve thousand dollars a year． The College Board says the average tuition at a private college was about twenty-six thousand dollars．Many students save money by starting their education at a two-year public college， also known as a community college． The average tuition this year was about two thousand five hundred dollars．A few American colleges provide a free education， including the military and Merchant Marine academies． They accept some foreign students． Berea College is a small Christian school in Berea， Kentucky， that pays all first-year costs for its foreign students． But they are expected to pay one thousand dollars a year after that． Summer jobs are provided to help meet this cost．Costs for graduate study in the United States also differ from school to school，and even from program to program． Here too， public universities charge more for out-of-state tuition． For example， at the University of Kentucky， out-of-state graduate tuition averaged about eighteen thousand dollars this year． In-statc was about nine thousand．（1）The passage is mainly talking about ．A．how much an undergraduate or graduate needs to pay for studying in the United States．B．how an undergraduate or graduate can choose a suitable program or college in the USA．C．how much a foreign undergraduate or graduate needs to pay for studying in the USA．D．why so many undergraduates and graduates are studying in the USA．（2）Generally speaking， the annual cost of a foreign college student in a public college in the USA is ．A． 36-40 thousand dollarsB． 17-19 thousand dollarsC． 26 thousand dollarsD． 28-30 thousand dollars（3）A foreign student who chooses Berea College is able to ．A．get more career opportunities during summer vacationsB．reduce the cost of receiving education in the USA a lotC．have the chance to get along with world famous professorsD．earn a great deal of money when they are at college（4）What should an American graduate do in order to save money according to the passage？A．He should choose a public university in his own state．B．He should choose those unfamous public universities．C．He should avoid changing his major at college．D．He should try to do some part-time jobs．（5）What can be inferred from the passage？A．The college tuition in America is higher than that in other countries．B．The higher the tuition is， the better the college is in the USA．C．Not all the parents in the USA will pay their children's tuition of college．D．Some American students have to leave college because of the high tuition．第三部分：写作（共两节；满分10分）第一节：阅读表达（共1小题；每题2分，满分10分）21．(★★★)Most people agree that honesty is a good thing． But does Mother Nature agree？ Animals can't talk， but can they lie in other ways？ Can they lie with their bodies and behavior？ Animal experts may not call it lying， but they do agree that many animals， from birds to chimpanzees， behave dishonestly to fool other animals． Why？ Dishonesty often helps them survive．Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals． For example，a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young． When a predator （猎食动物）gets close to its nest， the plover leads the predator away from the nest． How？ It pretends to have a broken wing． Thepredator follows the "hurt" adult， leaving the baby birds safe in the nest．Another kind of bird， the scrub jay， buries its food so it always has something to eat． Scrub jays are also thieves． They watch where others bury their food and steal it． But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them． So they go back later， unbury the food， and bury it again somewhere else． Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing muchwork． How？ They don't make nests． Instead， they gel into other birds' nests secretly． Then they lay their eggs and fly away． When the baby birds come out，their adoptive parents feed them．Chimpanzees， or chimps， can also be [sneaky]． After a fight， the losing chimp will give its hand to the other． When the winning chimp puts out its hand，too， the chimps are friendly again． But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner's hand and start fighting again．Chimps are dishonest in other ways，too． When chimps find food that they love，such as bananas， it is natural for them to cry out． Then other chimps come running． But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they findfood． That way， other chimps don't hear them， and they don't need to share their food．As children， many of us learn the saying "You can't fool Mother Nature．" But maybe you can't trust her， either．（1）According to the passage， why do many animals behave dishonestly to fool others？（no more than 10 words）（2）How does a plover deal with it when a predator approaches its nest？（no more than 15 words）（3）Who often feed cuckoos' baby birds？（no more than 3 words）（4）What does the underlined word in paragraph 5 mean？（no more than 1 word）（5）What kind of animal do you like best？ And why？（no more than 20 words）第二节：书面表达（满分25分）22．(★★★★★)假设你是李津，天津某中学高三学生．你的加拿大笔友Susan正在学汉语，她给你发来邮件，询问你3月23日的英语考试并请她推荐一份汉语读物．请你给她回复邮件，要点如下：1．表示感谢；2．介绍你3月英语考试的详情（如心态、答题情况及考后反思等）；3．推荐红楼梦（A Dream of Red Mansions）并表祝愿．注意：1．词数不少于100；2．邮件的开头、结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数．3．内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，要点齐全，语句通顺．Dear Susan，I'm more than delighted to hear from you，Yours，Li Jin。

2018届天津市各区高三英语一模二模试卷题型分类专题汇编--阅读理解D篇--学生版(带答案已校对)

第二部分阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分50 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

DI think the majority of people would agree that it’s unhealthy to live in the past. After all, we’ re all familiar with the new age philosophy, “Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, but today is a gift. That’s why it’s called the present”. Living i n the past holds us back from being able to enjoy the present moment. But are there any benefits of revisiting a previous time? Actually, yes. The past has several perks:Learning from our mistakes: We all know that poor choices can be some of life’s great est teachers. Reviewing times when we made mistakes can help us make better future decision.Moving beyond: By revisiting an unfavorable event from our past, we can often view it from a different perspective as time has passed. Being older and wiser, we are now able to reevaluate the experience and gain deeper insights and understandings of what happened and why, and how it has impacted us since. What once scarred us can now be healed through a newly-found awareness and no longer be a negative force in our lives.Motivated by earlier successes: There are times when we have all enjoyed success on a variety of levels. Other times life has been difficult. Remembering the past when we were at our best can help motivate us out of our current slump(低谷) and put us back on track for success. Use your past uplifting experience to promote you on to newer and greater things.So while it’s evident that revisiting the past has several perks, there is a warning. Just like an amusement park, it’s fine to visit but you canno t stay there forever. At some point, the park closes and all visitors are asked to leave. Enjoy the past when necessary but don’t always stay there. Use it for living in the present and planning for the future. In that way, it will serve you well.51. What does the new age motto tell us?A. Learn from the past.B. History repeats itself.C. Seize the day.D. Tomorrow is a new day.52. What does the underlined word “perks” paragraph 1 mean?A. Reasons.B. Advantages.C. Challenges.D. Methods.53. What can we infer from paragraph 4?A. Every man makes mistakes.B. Failure is the mother of success.C. Success produces success.D. All great achievements require success.54. Why is an amusement park mentioned in the last paragraph?A. To show how to be happy.B. To prove the necessity of getting out of the pastC. To stress the importance of living for the future.D. To explain how to become successful.55. How is the text mainly developed?A. By providing explanations.B. By following time order.C. By making comparisons.D. By giving examples.第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文.从每题所给的B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

天津市和平区2018届高三二模英语试题+Word版含答案

天津市和平区2018届⾼三⼆模英语试题+Word版含答案第⼀卷选择题（共95分）第⼀部分：英语知识运⽤（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分45分）第⼀节单项填空（共15⼩题：每⼩题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。

1. The development of industry has been gradual process throughout human existence, from stone tools to modem technology.A. /; theB. the; aC. a; /D. a; a2. ---Shall we put off the experiment till next week?--- . I don’t think our teacher will be happy with it.A. Never mindB. Sure, go aheadC. Yes, better notD. I’d rather not3. --- How do you find Nick’s performance last night?--- To be honest, his singing didn’t to me.A. appealB. belongC. referD. occur4. The girl has a great interest in sport and badminton classes twice a weekover the last three years.A. tookB. is takingC. takesD. has been taking5. When different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the similarities.A. comparedB. being comparedC. comparingD. having compared6. With the word “PM2.5” appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days.A. occasionallyB. constantlyC. rarelyD. immediately7. We thoroughly understand each other, we don’t always agree.A. even ifB. as ifC. howeverD. so that8. Only then how much damage had been caused.A. she realizedB. she had realizedC. had she realizedD. did she realize9. ---I saw Mary in the library yesterday.---You her. She is still abroad.A. can’t have seenB. mustn’t seeC. mustn’t have seenD. couldn’t see10. The problems to be discussed at the meeting tomorrow are really hard .A. to solveB. solvedC. solvingD. to be solved11. I suggest you delete the useless files on the computer which too much space.A. give awayB. make upC. take upD. set aside12. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon school education depends.A. itB. thatC. whoseD. which13. --- Do you think I should work in that company?--- If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.A. Is that so?B. It depends.C. I don’t think so.D. Why not?14. ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just what worries the public.A. IfB. WhatC. WhetherD.Which15. If he had spent more time practicing spoken English before, he able to speak it much better now.A. will beB. would beC. has beenD. would have been第⼆节完形填空（共20⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下⽽短⽂，掌握⼤意，然后从16?35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

(新课标)天津市2018届高考英语二轮复习第一部分单项填空专题能力训练五单项填空(五)(

专题能力训练五单项填空(五)(单项填空综合训练)一、A组1.(2017·天津卷,6)Nowadays,cycling,along with jogging and swimming, as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.A.regardB.is regardedD.regards:如今,骑自行车与慢跑和游泳一样,被认为是最全面的锻炼形式之一。

本句的主语是因此谓语动词用单数形式;cycling与regard之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态。

当“AalongwithB”结构出现在句首时,谓语动词的形式应与A保持一致。

类似的词(组)还有with,togetherwith,ratherthan,aswellas等。

故选B项。

2.(2017·天津河东区一模,2)This is our contribution to world of the 21st century, world of independence and mutual understanding.A.the;aB./;aD.the;/:这是我们对21世纪世界的贡献,一个独立的、互相理解的世界。

第一个空填the,名词the;第二个空填a,是泛指“一个独立的,互相理解的世界”。

故选A项。

3.—Aren’tyoucold?—.I’mboilinghot.A.FarfromitB.TakeiteasyD.Notalittle:——你不冷吗?——一点儿也不冷。

我很热。

farfromit“远非这样,远,不着急”;that’sallright“没关系,不客气”;notalittle“非常”,根据语境选A项。

stweek,mybrotherwasappointedchiefengineeroftheproject,whichwillbecompletedin18-monthperiod.A.a;anB.the;theD./;the:上周,我哥哥被任命为这项工程的总工程师,该工程要用18个月的时间来完成。

天津市和平区2018届高三英语摸底测试试题

2017‐2018‐1 高三年级摸底测试英语试卷第I卷（选择题，共90 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15 分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.15.C. £ 9.18.答案为B.1. What does the man advise the woman todo?A. Go to bed.B. Go to the concert.C. Go to the hospital.2. How long does it take the slow train to get toNew York?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Four hours.3. What will the woman probablydo?A. Leave for home.B. Check the lab.C. Do her experiment.4. What do we learn about the woman?A. She is upset about thebill.B. She misunderstands thewaiter. C. She complains about投稿兼职请联系：2355394692 the food.5. What does the man imply?A. He will be playingbaseball. B. He will beseeing the game. C. He willbe studying.第二节（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10 分）投稿兼职请联系：2355394692 2听下面几段材料。

天津市和平区18届高三二模英语试题

天津市和平区2018届高三二模英语试题第一卷选择题第一部分：英语知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better. A. or 答案是B。

1. The development of industry has been gradual process throughout human existence, from stone tools to modem technology. A. /; the C. a; /B. the; a B. andC. butD. whileD. a; a 2. ---Shall we put off the experiment till next week? ---. I don’t think our teacher will be happy with it. A. Never mind B. Sure, go aheadD. I’d rather not C. Yes, better not3. --- How do you find Nick’sperformance last night? --- To be honest, his singing didn’t to me. A. appeal D. occur B. belong C. refer 4. The girl has a great interest in sport and badminton classes twice a week over the last three years. A. took C. takes B. is taking D. has been taking 5. When different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the similarities. A. compared C. comparing B. being compared D. having compared 6. With the word “”appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days. A. occasionally D. immediatelyB. constantlyC. rarely7. We thoroughly understand each other, we don’t always agree. A. even if C. however B. as if D. so that 8. Only then how muchdamage had been caused. A. she realizedB. she had realized D. did she realizeC. had she realized 9. ---I saw Mary in the library yesterday. ---You her. She is still abroad. A. can’t have seen B. mustn’t seeD. couldn’t see C. mustn’t have seen 10. The problems to be discussed at the meeting tomorrow are really hard. A. to solveC. solving B. solvedD. to be solved11. I suggest you delete the useless files on the computer which too much space.A. give away C. take upB. make up D. set aside 12. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon school education depends.A. itB. thatC. whoseD. which13. --- Do you think I should work in that company? ---If I were in your shoes, I certainly would. A. Is that so?B. It depends. D. Why not?C.I don’t think so. 14.ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just what worries the public. A. If B. What C. Whether D. Which 15. If he had spent more time practicing spoken English before, he able to speak it much better now. A. will be C. has been B. would be D. would have been 第二节完形填空阅读下而短文，掌握大意，然后从16?35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

届天津市高三英语二模拟试卷及答案

届天津市高三英语二模拟试卷及答案2018届天津市高三英语二模拟试卷及答案英语是门需要多做多练的学科，通过多做模拟试卷将对我们的英语考试很有帮助，以下是店铺为你整理的2018届天津市高三英语二模拟试卷，希望能帮到你。

2018届天津市高三英语模拟试卷题目第一卷选择题(共95分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there _______you’ll be able to see it better.A.orB.andC.butD.while1.—Shall we eat Chinese or Western food for lunch?—________.I don’t mind either.A.It’s up to you.B.Help yourself.C.It depends.D.No problem.2.This product contains no_________colors; only natural substances are used.mercialB.beneficialC.officialD.artificial3.If you_________any mistakes in the article, just mark them with a pencil.A.makeB.repeatC.spotD.ignore4.---A child’s behavior is most easily influenced by his parents.---True. That’s_________we should set a good example to our kids.A.whyB.whenC.whetherD.where5.________for many years, the novelist suddenly became famous.A.Having ignoredB.Having been ignoredC.IgnoringD.To be ignored6.I’ve finally finished my paper and it_______me an entire month.A.was takenB.takesC.tookD.had taken7.I’ll have all of the essays________by the end of this term if my plan goes well.pletingB.to completepletedD.being completed8.Planning so far ahead makes no________---so many things will have changed by next year.A.senseB.roomC.choiceD.effort9.The report shows that increase in oil prices has_________many changes in our lives.A.got throughB.resulted fromC.turned intoD.brought about10.We didn’t play football yesterday. The match__________.A.is canceledB.was canceledC.has canceledD.had canceled11.---Do you want to join me on a ten-mile run?---_________I feel so tired today.A.I think so.B.I’m not surprised.C.Not likely!D.Of course.12.The girl thought her boyfriend had bought her a necklace of great value________in fact it was made of glass.A.whenB.whileC.thatD.as13.The law must be strictly observed and_______breaks it shall be punished.A.anyone whoB.those whoC.anyoneD.those14.It wasn’t serious accident. The car was only________damaged.A.heavilyB.slightlyC.nearlyD.narrowly15.I wish I_______her the news and then she wouldn’t be worried now.A.don’t tellB.didn’t tellC.haven’t toldD.hadn’t told第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从16-35各题所给的`A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模英语试卷-学生用卷

2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模英语试卷-学生用卷一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第1题1分The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that people from all walks of life are working hard for new Tianjin.A. 不填; aB. 不填; theC. the; aD. the; the2、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第2题1分2009年高考真题江苏卷第29题1分2020~2021学年天津南开区天津市南开中学高三下学期开学考试第36题1分—Bill, can I get you anything to drink?—.A. You are welcomeB. No problemC. I wouldn't mind a coffeeD. Doesn't matter3、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第3题1分2010年浙江高考浙江卷第16题1分2018~2019学年广东深圳罗湖区深圳中学高一上学期期末第41题1分2017~2018学年北京海淀区中国人民大学附属中学高二下学期期中第84题1分The school advisers help you talk through your problem but they don't give you anydirect.A. solutionB. targetC. measureD. function4、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第4题1分2008年高考真题辽宁卷第25题1分2009~2010学年北京高一上学期期中You have to be a fairly good speaker to listeners' interest for over an hour.A. holdB. makeC. improveD. receive5、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第5题1分2015~2016学年10月江苏盐城响水县江苏省响水中学高二上学期月考第23题1分2018~2019学年10月江苏无锡梁溪区无锡市市北高级中学高二上学期月考第21题1分"The Mozart effect" is a study described in 1993 in Nature aroused public interest about the idea listening to a classical music somehow improves the brain.A. that; whichB. what; whyC. who; thatD. which; that6、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第6题1分2010年高考真题湖北卷第25题1分2010年高考真题湖北卷第5题If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my reaction will be to tell the police.A. physicalB. immediateC. sensitiveD. sudden7、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第7题1分My key isn't in my bag. Where I have put it?A. canB. mustC. shouldD. would8、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第8题1分2018~2019学年10月广东深圳福田区深圳市高级中学高中部高二月考第39题1分2020~2021学年广东广州荔湾区广东广雅中学高二下学期期中第5题1分2017~2018学年北京通州区潞河中学高二上学期期末第34题1分2020~2021学年广东深圳罗湖区深圳中学高一上学期期中A卷第12题1.5分—Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry. With so much work my mind, I almost break down.A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled9、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第9题1分2008年高考真题海南卷第34题1分2008年高考真题宁夏卷第34题1分2008年高考真题海南卷2008年高考真题全国卷I第34题1分After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set outB. took overC. took upD. set up10、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第10题1分2019~2020学年12月江苏苏州高三上学期月考（五校联考）第2题Body mass index, or BMI, is a measure of a person's weight height. A person with a BMI of twenty-five to twenty-nine is considered overweight.A. in view ofB. in relation toC. in terms ofD. in response to11、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第11题1分It was what the headmaster once said at the meeting really encouraged me to study harder.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when12、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第12题1分I'm sorry that I to your party when my car went wrong halfway. So I couldn't make it.A. was goingB. am goingC. wentD. had gone13、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第13题1分So excited at the news that they would go on an outing this weekend that the kids couldn't help jumping with excitement.A. they had becomeB. had they becomeC. they becameD. did they become14、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第14题1分2015~2016学年江苏扬州邗江区江苏省邗江中学高二下学期期末第35题1分—My goodness, the lawn looks dead!—. There's no rain and water is so precious.A. It can't be helpedB. It beats meC. It's on meD. It's out of the question15、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第15题1分—Where have you been?—I in the heavy traffic. Otherwise I here earlier.A. got stuck; would have comeB. got stuck; wasC. have got stuck; would have comeD. had got stuck; would come第二节、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）16、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第16~35题30分(每题1.5分)Dear daughter,"You're my favorite person in the whole world" is not something you are going to hear me say anymore. Not only is it1to daddy, but it really won't go over well with your baby sister, once she is2and learns to talk.You are the one who burst my3wide open. You taught me what uncontrollable, unlimited,4love feels like. You turned me into a mom.And5you will no longer be my only child, you will always be my first.You are the first one to make me forget myself. You are the first person I ever said "I love you" to more than ten times in one day. You are the first human whose6I took. With you, I made my first-time mom7, like lettingyou8the bed onto the floor.Our baby's coming soon, and while you may not be my9child anymore. This10gives me the guilt, but your sister will have some advantages. I can't imagine she will ever be11or lonely for long – with you and your songs, dance moves, costumes, and magic tricks. I can't12to watch you watching her.You were the one who13to surprise me every day. You arethe14who pulls me by the hand into the future.So when you are feeling15that I'm nursing yoursister16playing dress-up, or that I mightuse17words with you, but not her, or that I can't stop talking abouthow18she is, know that there is more thanenough19for both of you.You will always be my20.A. unfairB. unsteadyC. unhappyD. unsuccessfulA. criedB. walkedC. bornD. foundA. heatB. heartC. hurtD. houseA. internationalB. traditionalC. conventionalD. unconditionalA. even ifB. even thoughC. as ifD. only ifA. measuresB. medicineC. temperatureD. operationA. progressB. promiseC. mistakesD. livingA. roll offB. put offC. pay offD. cut offA. simplyB. likelyC. firstlyD. onlyA. realizationB. organizationC. modernizationD. suggestionA. aloneB. puzzledC. drunkD. boredA. seeB. waitC. standD. sitA. forgetsB. continuesC. costsD. harmsA. teacherB. driverC. explorerD. cookerA. excitedB. indifferentC. crazyD. frustratedA. instead ofB. as far asC. in view ofD. out ofA. sweetB. stillC. strictD. straightA. cuteB. uglyC. commonD. handsomeA. relationB. friendshipC. successD. loveA. oneB. firstC. halfD. rest二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）17、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模（A篇）第36~40题12.5分(每题2.5分)Last year, the BBC started a major 20 part series called Dickensian based on Charles Dickens' characters. Telegraph writers picked their favourite ones.PipPhilip Pirrip, known by all as Pip, is seen here in the 1946 David Lean film of Great Expectations. Telegraph Music Critic （评论家） Neil Me Cormick chose Pip as his fovourite Dickens' character, saying, "Pip is character of real psychological depth and complexity （复杂）."EstellaEstella, the heartbreaker in Great Expectations, was played by Banessa Kirby in this 2011 BBC adaptation by Douglas Booth. Serena Davies, the Telegraph TV and Radio Editor, described Estella Havisham as "a cruel character whose ability to spread discord （不和） in men's hearts is shocking" . Rosa DartleRosa Dartle was a character in David Copperfield. Rupert Christiansen, the Telegraph's Opera Critic, described Dartle as bad-tempered, but he believes her brilliant character shows that Dickens could write well about women.Stephen BlackpoolStephen Blackpool, who suffers a cruel fate in Hard Times, is one of the brilliant characters that Charles Dickens was so good at describing. Telegraph Theatre Critic Dominic Cavendish says, "What I love about Stephen Blackpool is his quiet dignity."Ebenzer ScroogeEbenzer Scrooge, a character in A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens, is one of literature's most unforgettable characters. Charles Spencer, the Telegraph's Theatre Critic, says, "Once you have met with Scrooge, you are impossible to forget his mean character. His characteristic is so vividly described that his very name has stood for meanness." He has been played by numerous actors, including Alastair Sim in the brilliant 1951 film version of A Christmas Carol.(1) How many Charles Dickens' works are mentioned in the passage?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.(2) Who once played Estella?A. Pupert Christiansen.B. Banessa Kirby.C. Alastair Sim.D. Douglas Booth.(3) What do readers remember most about Ebenzer Scrooge?A. The special name.B. Different film versions.C. The clear characteristic.D. Being played by numerous actors.(4) What is Telegraph?A. A radio program.B. An academic journal.C. A local newspaper.D. A literature book.(5) What can we know about Charles Dicken from the passage?A. He doesn't like females very much.B. Some of his works attracted many directors.C. All characters in his works are lovely.D. He created five famous characters in total.18、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模（B篇）第41~45题12.5分(每题2.5分)While the dangers of climate change attract more attention than other environmental issues, the problems of waste and toxics （有毒物质） also continue – and are worthy of attention and action. One of the fastest growing environmental problems of the past decade has been the rapid increase in electronic waste. As society has moved from the iPhone 2 to the iPhone 6, all of those old iPhones have had to go somewhere. Tablets, PCs, old TVs, DVD players and countless other devices （设备） are nearly always abandoned before their useful life is over. Many of these devices contain small amounts of toxic materials. When they are thrown away, these toxics can enter our garbage （垃圾） system. That system is not designed to handle dangerous waste.Here in New York City, efforts to manage electronic waste began during Mayor Bloomberg's PlaNYC program and continue under Mayor de Blasio's OneNYC. This past January, New York City and New York State started a ban on disposing （处理） of electronic waste with regular garbage. New Yorkers who throw their iPhone into the garbage could be subject to a ＄100 fine.While the city will not pick up electronics for you, 90 locations throughout the city, including Best Buy and Staples stores and the Salvation Army, will accept electronics that are not needed any more. In partnership with Electronic Recyclers International, the city began a collection program in November 2013 at apartment buildings. Buildings provide rooms or large containers for local people who need to throw their old devices away. Buildings can also decide on specific days for collection.However, consumers alone cannot address the issue of electronic waste. The companies that build and sell these devices must play a key role. Now it isn't the time to get into the short lives of iPhones or whether or not this is planned, but if these products are going to be replaced so often then Apple and its competitors must design the phones to be easily taken apart for raw materials or parts to be used in other devices. This effort to recycle should become part of the design for engineers working on the next generation of electronic toys. In addition, companies should be offering rewards for consumers who trade in their old model to receive a new one. The production chain from producer to market should become a closed loop, with the product going back to an organization that can make some use of it.(1) What is the fastest-growing environmental problem of the past decade according to the article?A. Global warming.B. Electronic waste.C. Air pollution.D. Population growth.(2) What measures have been taken in New York City to manage electronic waste?A. New Yorkers who throw away used iPhones now receive a $100 fine.B. The city picks up electronic waste on certain days each month.C. All apartment buildings in the city now provide rooms to collect electronic waste.D. New Yorkers can now abandon unneeded electronics in specific locations all overthe city.(3) Who should play a key role in dealing with electronic waste according to the article?A. Consumers.B. Local governments.C. Production companies.D. International organizations.(4) What is the best way to reduce electronic waste according to the author?A. Consumers should use electronics up to the end of their useful life.B. Consumers should try their best to produce electronics with longer lives.C. Consumers should use less dangerous materials when producing electronics.D. Consumers should produce electronics that can be easily recycled.(5) The passage is probably taken from.A. a science reportB. an environment journalC. a school textbookD. a study guide19、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模（C篇）第46~50题12.5分(每题2.5分)When you meet someone for the first time, you will form an impression in your mind of that person in the first moment. Your reactions to other people, however, are really just barometers （晴雨表） for how you perceive （理解） yourself. Your reactions to others say more about you than they do about others. You cannot really love or hate something about another unless it reflects something you love or hate yourself. We are usually drawn to those who are most like us and tend to dislike those who display those aspects of ourselves that we dislike.Therefore, you can allow others to be the mirror to illuminate （阐明；照亮） more clearly your own feelings of self-worth. Conversely, you can view the people you judge negatively as mirrors to show you what you are not accepting about yourself.To survive together peacefully with others, you will need to learn tolerance. A big challenge is to shift your perspective from judgment of others to a lifelong exploration of yourself. Your task is to assess all the decisions, judgments you make onto others and to begin to view them as clues to how you can heal yourself and become whole.Several days ago, I had a business lunch with a man who display TAL#NBSP objectionable table manners. My first reaction was to judge him as rude and his table manners as annoying. When I noticed that I was judging him, I stopped and asked my self what I was feeling. I discovered that I wasembarrassed to be seen with someone who was chewing with his mouth open and loudly blowing his nose.I was astonished to find how much I cared about how the other people in the restaurant perceived me.Remember that your judgment of someone will not serve as a protective shield against you becoming like him. Just because I judge my lunch partner as rude does not prevent me from ever looking or acting like him. In the same way, extending tolerance to him would not cause me to suddenly begin chewing my food with my mouth open.When you approach life in this manner, those with whom you have the greatest dissatisfactions as well as those you admire and love can be seen as mirrors, guiding you to discover parts of yourself that you reject and to embrace your greatest quality.(1) The purpose of the author writing this passage is to advise people to.A. avoid inappropriate mannersB. learn tolerance towards othersC. pay attention to others' needs and feelingsD. judge others favorably in any case(2) The underlined word "objectionable" in Paragraph 4 has the closest meaningto.A. discouragingB. disappointingC. disgustingD. disturbing(3) According to the passage, the following statements are all true except.A. you can't really love or hate others if they are similar to youB. we are easily attracted by someone who is similar to usC. our first judgment of a person mostly comes from our personal opinionD. the moment we see a stranger, our mind forms an impression of that person(4) Throughout the entire passage, the last paragraph serves as a（n）.A. explanationB. exampleC. backgroundD. conclusion(5) It can be implied from the text that.A. the writer's first reaction to the man was to judge him as offensiveB. we will need to learn tolerance to co-exist with othersC. we shouldn't focus on judging others but should constantly reflect on our ownD. the writer didn't care about other people's view of him20、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模（D篇）第51~55题12.5分(每题2.5分)There is a curious thing about people. All of us are driven in some way or another to achieve – we want to run faster, be more creative, win more awards, and earn more money. But her is the thing: If you want to offer TAL#NBSP constructive criticism, then think twice. Most of us would rather not hear it.Our easily-born egos （自尊心） are partly to blame. We all want to meet our own expectations of ourselves, and so being critiqued can present a huge threat to our egos. Yet as decades of psychological theory and research have indicated, people have endless tricky strategies of remaining positive in the face of criticism. For this reason, rather than welcoming feedback with open arms, our first response is often an automatic defense. These reactions serve to make us feel better about ourselves.Psychological research expose this unhealthy appetite for ignorance. In one study, students watched a false educational film about a serious disease called "TAA Deficiency" . In fact, TAA Deficiency is completely fictional, but the students were not told this information; instead, they were asked whether they wished to provide a test for assessing their risk of developing the disease. Half of the students were told that if they ever developed TAA Deficiency, then the treatment would involve them taking a two-week course of pills. Of this group, 52% agreed to provide the test, the other half of students learned the treatment would involve taking the pills for the rest of their lives. Of this group, only 21% agreed to test.These findings show a common pattern seen in other studies within and beyond the context of healthcare. That is, people are especially resistant to hearing feedback when they believe it could lead them to do something difficult or unpleasant.(1) The author implies in Paragraph 1 that people should.A. be cautious when giving adviceB. be satisfied with what he hasC. offer constructive criticismD. care less about others(2) The underlined part "constructive" in Paragraph 1 means.A. negative and seriousB. objective and uselessC. severe and thoughtfulD. useful and helpful(3) How do people usually deal with it when facing criticism?A. They try to avoid it.B. They deal with it seriously.C. They tend to defend themselves.D. They turn to psychological theory.(4) Why didn't most of the second group agree to the test?A. They didn't believe it.B. They knew it was just an experiment.C. They were sensitive to the negative result.D. They didn't like the way they were treated.(5) What can be best title for the passage?A. Meeting CriticismB. Rethinking FeedbackC. Improving HealthcareD. Fighting TAA Deficiency三、写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）21、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第56~60题10分(每题2分)It's never an easy task to educate the public about disabilities. However, a young girl in the U.K. found a unique way to do that in a handwritten letter that had TAL#NBSP gone viral and soon many people got to know it.A few weeks ago, 6-year-old Lex said that a classmate came up to her and said that Lex's 9-year-old brother Frank-who has autism-is weird （怪异的）.Although this event saddened Lex, she didn't let it keep her down. Lexi suggested that her school should create more disability awareness in the classroom."My brother who has autism is not weird, " Lex wrote in a letter to her school council （委员会）. "I would like it if we could learn about all disabilities in school so that everybody understands that some people are different, but they should all be treated the same."Lex's mom, Sophie Camilleri, shared her daughter's letter on Facebook on October 10."I'm so proud that Lex has this view and wants to change the way other children view others with disabilities" Camilleri wrote on Facebook, "She is only 6 years old and is already part of the school council, wanting to make this change."Camilleri's Facebook post soon was read by a reporter on the radio and the National Autistic Society shared it on its Facebook page.We shared Lex's letter on our Facebook page and loved seeing the amazing reaction from our supporters, Sarah Lambert from the National Autistic Society told the Huffington Post U.K.As of October 24, her Facebook post received more than 27, 000 shares.Spreading awareness about disabilities is important in the classroom and it begins with the teachers. Camilleri is still shocked that the letter went viral and is impressed that her daughter's efforts created more inclusion in school.(1) What does the underlined phrase probably mean in Paragraph 1? （no more than 5 words）(2) What made Lex write that letter? （no more than 10 words）(3) What did Lex write in that letter? （no more than 10 words）(4) How long did it take the post to receive 27, 000 shares? （no more than 5 words）(5) What will you do when meeting disabled people? （non more than 20 words）第二节、书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）22、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第61题25分假如你是高三学生李津，你的美国朋友Tom一周前给你发电子邮件，询问你暑假里的打算，但你因准备期末考试未能及时回复。

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