中考英语复习专题

合集下载

英语中考总复习(最新整理)

目录第一部分：词法 (1)中考考点一、名词 (1)中考考点二：冠词的用法 (3)中考专题三：代词 (4)中考专题四：数词 (8)中考专题五：介词 (10)中考考点六：连词 (13)中考专题七：形容词副词 (14)中考考点八：动词时态 (19)中考考点九：被动语态 (23)中考考点十：情态动词 (24)中考考点十一：非谓语动词 (26)第二部分：句法 (29)中考考点十二：主谓一致 (29)中考考点十三：倒装句 (30)中考考点十四：感叹句 (31)中考考点十五：反意疑问句 (32)考点归纳十六：状语从句 (33)中考考点十七：宾语从句 (34)考点归纳十八：定语从句 (36)第三部分：补全对话 (38)第四部分词组和句型 (43)第一部分：词法中考考点一、名词一、名词的复数：1.名词变复数的规则形式1).一般情况下直接加s book------books cup-----cups2).以辅音字母+y结尾的，先变y为i再加es .city-------cities family-----families3).以s、x、sh、ch结尾的加es .bus-----buses wish------wishes watch------wathes4).以o结尾的多数加S 初中阶段只有三个单词加es .tomato-----tomatoes potato------potatoes hero-----heroes5).以f、fe 结尾的，先把f、fe变v 再加es .leaf----leaves self---selves shelf----shelves life----lives thief---thieves2.少数名词的复数形式是不规则的。

man----men woman---women child----children foot-----feet tooth----teeth mouse---mice3.单数和复数形式相同。

2024中考英语真题专项复习动词短语辨析含解析

动词短语辨析01单项选择1.(2024新疆)7．—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.— You can give them away to the charity.A．hand in B．deal with C．take up D．clean up2.(2024贵州铜仁)33.一Fangfang, shall we go to see a film on Saturday?一Sorry. I'll have to_______my younger brother because my mother is out.A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look after3.(2024贵州铜仁)34.一Maria, what do you think of Mount Fanjing?- Very cool. I_______ there once. I'd like to go there again.A. has beenB. have beenC. have goneD. has gone4.(2024山东滨州)10．—Tom, it smells so terrible here.— Sorry, mum. I will ________my socks and wash them right away.A．put off B．take off C．turn off D．cut off5.(2024四川甘孜州)9．We have to ________ the sports meeting for the bad weather. A．put on B．put up C．put off6.(2024四川自贡)6．—We should form the good habit of saving food now?—I agree, so I always _______ the food I order.A．eat up B．give up C．turn up7.(2024四川广元)8．The song Dream It Possible often reminds me that we should always try our best and never ______catching our dreams.A．give up B．take up C．put up8.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)9．—Who do you admire most, Yang Ming?—Zhong Nanshan. Not only I but also my classmates ________ him.A．look forward to B．look up to C．are up to9.(2024四川凉山)6．A lot of schools across China ________ starting classes because of COVID-19.A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put away10.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)9．—Why are you late for dinner, Jim?—At first I wanted to take a taxi, but I _______ walking here because of the heavy traffic.A．ended up B．took up C．gave up11.(2024黑龙江大庆)6．It's a good habit to ________ the lights before leaving the classroom.A．go on B．go off C．turn on D．turn off12.(2024黑龙江龙东地区（农垦）)9．—Kate, don't forget to _____ the light when you leave the room.—OK, mom.A．cut off B．put off C．turn off13.(2024黑龙江龙东地区（农垦）)18．I ______ Ding Talk ______ Tencent Meeting, What about you?A．prefer；to B．would rather；than C．like；than14.(2024贵州安顺)11．Drugs are harmful to people's physical and mental health. We teenagers must ________ them.A．take care of B．keep away from C．get used to15.(2024安徽)10．We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead.A．take up B．put away C．look into D．give out16.(2024黑龙江绥化市)22．The coat looks very nice. Can I ______?A．try it on B．try on it C．try them on17.(2024湖北鄂州)9．The Tokyo Olympics will be ______ because of the disease around the world.A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put away18.(2024湖北武汉)14．—You have plenty of homework, don’t you?—Yeah, it________ the little time I have outside of school.A．makes up B．takes up C．turns down D．breaks down19.(2024湖南岳阳)6．The school________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.A．put off B．put up C．put on20.(2024江苏连云港)10．The Chinese language has become a bridge to________ China_______ the rest of the world.A．connect.. to B．translate.. into C．compare with D．separate…from21.(2024江苏南京)11．—Which bicycle should I choose, sir?—It ________ what you want to use it for.A．takes on B．carries on C．puts on D．depends on22.(2024江苏苏州)7．—Tony, come over. What do the letters “KIT” mean in the text message?—Don’t you know that, Amy? They _______ “keep in touch”.A．search for B．ask for C．go for D．stand for23.(2024辽宁丹东)10．—You seem tired. What's wrong?—I ________ to study for my English test last night.A．picked up B．woke up C．cheered up D．stayed up24.(2024辽宁丹东)16．It's rather cold here. You'd better ________ your coat. A．put away B．not put on C．not take off D．take off25.(2024辽宁锦州)2．—Bob, you have to finish your school project today. —Don’t worry, mum. I won’t ________ today’s work till tomorrow.A．put off B．take off C．give up D．set up26.(2024辽宁营口)12．—Tony's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. Because he always _______ his toys after playing with them.A．moves away B．puts away C．sweeps away D．gives away27.(2024河北)8．Some volunteers are going to the central park. Let's join them.A．put up B．clean up C．look up D．give up28.(2024山西)7．This year marks Earth Day's 50th birthday. It was created to remind people to ________ the earth — the home to all the living things. A．talk about B．care about C．hear about29.(2024山东菏泽)6．If buildings fall down with people inside,the snake robots can help________people under the buildings.A．take up B．look for C．cut up30.(2024山东青岛)4．Please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.A．take off B．shut off C．go off D．put off31.(2024山东青岛)6．Teachers expect all their students ________ progress day by day.A．to make B．make C．to take D．take32.(2024四川乐山)13．—Why don't you_________ smoking? It's very harmful. —I tried many times, but it's really hard.A．give up B．ring up C．put up33.(2024四川达州)4．—Mrs. Smith, I have some _______ sleeping. Would you mind _______ the music a bit, please?— OK, of course not.A．troubles；turning upB．trouble；turning downC．problem；to turn downD．problems；turning off34.(2024海南)14．Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they _________. A．got hurt B．got lost C．got married35.(2024云南)9．Don’t ________ our hopes. As long as we pull together, we’ll make it.A．give up B．give out C．give back D．give away36.(2024吉林)11．We mustn’t_________ the bus until it stops.A．get off B．put off C．turn off37.(2024湖北黄冈)4．—It is very cold outside, dear. You haveto your warm jacket.—OK. I will, Mom.A．put on B．put off C．take off D．take up38.(2024湖北咸宁)7．—Michael, could you please help me ________ this math problem?—OK. Let me have a try.A．look up B．look after C．work out D．put away39.(2024湖北孝感)9．All children are ______ the day when they can go back to school.A．looking up B．taking care of C．taking out D．looking forward to40.(2024湖北宜昌)7．—Mum, I won the first prize in the speech competition! —Wonderful! As long as you _______ yourself and keep trying, you will succeed. A．dress up B．believe in C．pick up D．leave out41.(2024甘肃天水)38．—Shall we go to the airport to _______ your sister? —No. She will come here by taxi.A．give up B．pick up C．look after D．come across42.(2024江苏盐城)12．These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to and sleep.A．come down B．break down C．calm down D．sit down43.(2024广东深圳)6．—Sam, could you tell me something about Earth Hour? —Sure. People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour. A．switch off B．take off C．get off44.(2024广东深圳)9．—Do you mind ________ the opening time of Shenzhen Library? —No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.A．looking after B．looking up C．looking like45.(2024广东深圳)11．—Whenever I nod to Jenny, she________ my greeting witha big smile.—She is always so cheerful.A．replies to B．points to C．laughs at46.(2024广西北部湾)7．—Andy, please ________the book on the floor.—No problem.A．pick up B．take off C．put on D．set up47.(2024广西贵港)9．—Could you help me ______ the opening time on the Website? —OK. I’ll do it at once.A．look back B．look up C．look after D．look like48.(2024广西贵港)10．—Tom, do you often clean your room by yourself? —Yes. I don't like to________ my parents too much. I am not a child any longer. A．depend on B．work on C．get on D．turn on49.(2024内蒙古包头)7．He's already playing in a band, and he only ______ playing the guitar a year ago!A．took up B．set up C．put up D．gave up50.(2024云南昆明)10．It's reported that the 2024 Tokyo Olympic Games have been ________until July 23,2024.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off51.(2024湖北襄阳)10．—Have you ever seen the 3D film?—Yes. It can make you _________ being in the real situation.A．grow up B．look over C．show up D．feel like52.(2024湖北襄阳)12．—To the students, what should the teacher ______ at school? —Of course the ways they study, I think.A．give up B．part with C．care about D．clear out53.(2024湖北天门等)4．—Linda ________ her mother.—Yeah. Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes.A．looks like B．looks at C．looks after D．looks for54.(2024湖北黄石)10．—Angela, I want to make Russian soup .Would you please tell me how?—I’m glad to. First, you need to________the vegetables and beef.A．cut up B．cut down C．cut off D．cut out55.(2024湖北十堰)11．—I can't hear clearly. Please ______ the radio a little. —Just one minute. I'll do it right away.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down56.(2024江苏泰州)12．Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A．takes up B．takes on C．takes off D．takes out57.(2024江苏扬州)12．No matter how far you have gone down the wrong road, ________. A．turn back B．turn off C．turn out D．turn over58.(2024江苏徐州)1．Look at the picture on the right. What is the woman probably saying?A．Come in please.B．Turn round please.C．Stand up please.D．Hold on please.59.(2024江苏徐州)4．We can________the TV. Nobody is watching it.A．turn off B．turn on C．turn up D．turn down60.(2024江苏淮安)6．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up61.(2024江苏南通)12．— Hello! This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr. Cao? —Please _________. I’ll put you through.A．come on B．move on C．hold on D．try on62.(2024四川泸州)5．—How was your trip in the mountains last weekend? —Fantastic. We even a tent by the lake and lay in it. A．put on B．put offC．put down D．put up63.(2024贵州黔南州)12．Would you please _______ the light? It's very dark now. A．turn to B．turn on C．turn off D．turn around64.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)18．—Dr. Zhong Nanshan preferred _______to Wuhan rather than _______at home safely.—What a great doctor!A．to go; to stay B．go; to stay C．to go; stay65.(2024山东日照)9．The 32nd Olympic Games have been _______ to 2024 because of the outbreak of COVID-19.A．put away B．put out C．put off D．put up66.(2024山东东营)19．By the end of 2025, garbage-sorting systems （垃圾分类系统） will be _______ in Dongying.A．set up B．given up C．shut off D．brought out67.(2024山东临沂)24. We have to _______the school trip because of the bad weather.A. put offB. get offC. turn off68.(2024辽宁沈阳)7．Please _______ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.A．look up B．get up C．grow up D．pick up69.(2024辽宁铁岭葫芦岛)10．Our government _______ to solve them quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year.A．took action B．took off C．took in D．took place70.(2024江苏常州)9．A great deal of my time is_______ with practicing playing the guitar.A．taken up B．made up C．put up D．set up71.(2024辽宁大连)19．It’s too noisy here. Please ask him to ____the radio a little.A．turn down B．fall down C．shut down D．come down72.(2024江苏宿迁)10．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out73.(2024山东莱芜)9．—It’s too hot today.—Yes. Why don’t you your jacket?A．put on B．put upC．take off D．take after74.(2024湖北荆州)8．— What is it that smells so terrible, Ted?—I’m sorry I will _______ my socks and put them in the washer.A．take off B．give out C．put up D．keep away75.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)8．My mother_______ reading books at home_______ invited to dinners at times.A．preferred; to being B．preferred to; rather thanC．preferred; than being D．preferred; to be76.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)9．In this company a large number of people, _______ my parents, _______over 1000 yuan to help Wuhan.A．includes; gave inB．include; gave outC．including; gave upD．including; gave away77.(2024天津)5．Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success, and we _____ her. A．come from B．stand forC．take pride in D．get ready for78.(2024广西玉林)3．—Eric, can you come back to my birthday dinner on July 7th as usual?—Sorry, I can't. The gaokao of this year is_______ until that day because of the COVID-19.A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put down79.(2024吉林长春)22．Students often _______ their best wishes on the blackboard before graduation.A．cut down B．pull down C．write down D．die down80.(2024湖南株洲)10．Please ________the computer, Lily. It's time for you to go to bed.A．turn off B．turn up C．turn on81.(2024西藏)21．I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please tell him to ______ a little?A．turn it down B．turn it up C．turn it on D．turn it off82.(2024山东济南)22．You don't need to ______every new word in the dictionary while reading English novels.A．look up B．look for C．look through D．look after参考答案：1.【答案】B【解析】句意：——我不知道如何处理这些旧衣服。

中考英语一轮复习专题知识梳理及练习—非谓语(含解析)

中考英语一轮复习专题知识梳理及练习—非谓语（含解析）非谓语的三种形式一、不定式to do1.不定式结构作主语To see is to believe.It is better to see something once than to hear about it a hundred times.百闻不如一见。

a.在很多情况下，特别是在口语中，常采用先行it代替主语，而把不定式后置：It’s a great pleasure to be here.It is not an easy thing to master a language.★区分用法★1)直接用不定式做主语的句子显得更加正式。

2)如主语和表语都是to do，则只能采用第一种形式。

对敌人仁慈就是对人民残忍。

To be kind to the enemy is to be cruel to the people.3)如是疑问句或感叹句，则只能采用第二种形式。

如：What is it like to be there?What a joy it was to read Barak’s book!b.用It is+形容词作表语时，由于逻辑主语不同导致的for和of的区别。

(1)for sb.句型中的形容词一般为表示事物的特征特点，表示客观形式的形容词，如：difficult,interesting,easy,impossible等。

.(2)of sb.句型中的形容词一般为表示性格、品德、心智能力，表示主观感情或态度的形容词，如：good,kind,nice,clever,foolish等。

★小试身手★1)To be fond of dancing was a certain step towards falling in love.喜欢跳舞是谈情说爱的一个步骤。

2)对他来说，学两门外语是很困难的。

It’s very difficult for him to learn two languages.3)你能这么说很有礼貌。

中考英语语法专题复习(含答案)

中考英语语法专题复习(含答案)一、单项选择题1. — __________ you ever ________ to Australia?— Yes, I have been there twice.A. Do; goB. Have; goneC. Did; goD. Will; go- 答案：B2. — Could you please tell me ________ ?— Sure. The library is just around the corner.A. how can I get to the libraryB. how I can get to the libraryC. how get to the library I canD. how can get I to the library- 答案：B3. My father is a doctor. He ________ from Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine in 1998.A. graduatedB. have graduatedC. was graduatingD. has been graduated- 答案：A二、完成对话根据对话内容，从方框中选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Linda. I heard you went to the theater last night. How wasthe play?B: Oh, it was fantastic! The actors were really talented and the story was captivating.A: That sounds great. What was the play about?B: It was a love story set in 19th-century England. The main characters were a wealthy young woman and a poor but passionate writer.A: That sounds interesting. __________B: Of course. The ending was quite unexpected. The heroine chose love over money and followed her heart in the end.A: That's a beautiful message. __________B: Absolutely. It made me really appreciate the power of love and the importance of staying true to oneself.A: I should definitely go see it then. Thanks for sharing your experience, Linda!选项：A. Did you enjoy the music?B. Was the acting good?C. Did the play have a happy ending?D. Who was the main actress?E. Were there any interesting twists in the plot?- 答案：C E三、改错题请找出下列各句中的语法错误并改正。

2024年中考英语专题复习精练—介词

2024年中考英语专题复习精练—介词中考真题1．（2023·青海·统考中考真题）The four pandas in Chongqing Zoo were born on the same day _______ 2019.A．on B．at C．in【答案】C【详解】句意：重庆动物园的四只大熊猫于2019年同一天出生。

考查时间介词。

on后接具体某一天等；at后接具体时刻等；in后接具体年月等。

根据“2019”可知此处是在2019年，用介词in。

故选C。

2．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）—________ my surprise, the restaurant is a actually very nice.—The service is also great.A．In B．At C．On D．To【答案】D【详解】句意：——让我惊讶的是，这家餐厅实际上非常好。

——服务也很棒。

考查介词辨析。

in在里面；at在；on在上面；to到。

to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，固定短语，故选D。

3．（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）Bees (蜜蜂) can help plants grow. ________ bees, we wouldn’t have enough food.A．From B．Like C．Except D．Without【答案】D【详解】句意：蜜蜂能帮助植物生长。

没有蜜蜂，我们将没有足够的食物。

考查介词辨析。

From从；Like像；Except除了……之外；Without没有。

根据“Bees can help plants grow.”可知，没有蜜蜂，植物生长慢，我们将会没有足够的食物。

故选D。

4．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）No one helped me. I did it all ________ myself.A．for B．of C．by D．about【答案】C【详解】句意：没有人帮我。

初中英语中考语法总复习专题(提优版)

初中英语中考语法总复习专题(提优版)一、选择题1．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A．swimB．to swimC．swimmingD．swam2．My bike is broken. I will have it________ tomorrow morning.A．fix up B．fixed up C．repairing D．to repair 3．The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.A．laughing B．laughed C．laugh D．to laugh 4．The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keeps5．The examination is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________our grades? A．to improve B．improving C．improve D．improved 6．—Why do the students need to read every day?—________information for writing.A．To collect B．Collecting C．Collect D．Collected 7．Online short video apps like Douyin make________easier to do some shopping at home. A．it B．one C．this D．that8．As a teacher, I chose those classical songs I listened to ________ my students these days. A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．relaxed 9．Sallie rolls up her new trousers carefully _____ them from dust.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．to protecting 10．—I didn’t hear you come in just now.—That’s great. I tried ________ the baby up.A．no waking B．don’t wake C．to not wake D．not to wake 11．—Why are you so excited today?—Because we were told a school trip this weekend.A．having B．have C．to have D．had12．---Max is a funny boy. His jokes always make us ________a lot.A．to laugh B．laughing C．laugh D．laughs13．I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.A．have B．having C．to have D．had14．The computer requires ________. I think I need ________ to ask Mr. Zhang for help. A．fixing, to go B．to fix, going C．fixing, going D．to fix, to go 15．–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has ma de! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A．what, how B．how, how C．what a, what D．how, what16．—I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.—Good idea. ________ more about it, visit the website http://www. . please. A．Know B．To know C．Knowing D．To knowing 17．China now has many good chances for people returning from abroad their dreams. A．achieve B．achieved C．to achieve D．achieving18．―What do you think of the action movie Mulan?―It comes from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her father's place in the army.A．to fight B．fighting C．fights D．fought 19．—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A．smoke B．smoking C．to smoke D．smoked 20．When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A．let B．to let C．letting D．be let21．一Have you got the tickets for the concert?一Not yet，I didn't realize difficult it was the tickets.A．what; to get B．what; getting C．how; to get D．how; getting22．There ______ a group of people _______on the beach.A．is, lying B．are, lying C．have, laid D．has,lie23．___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A．Knowing B．To know C．Known D．To have known 24．He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A．understand B．understoodC．understands D．understanding25．My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.A．pierced B．pierce C．piercing D．to pierce 26．—My eyesight is getting worse these days. I'd like to have my eyes________. —Perhaps you should consider ________the time on the computer.A．checked; reducing B．to check; reducingC．checked; to reduce D．checking; to reduce27．The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world. A．writes; as B．written; for C．written; as D．written; to 28．Mrs. White showed her student some old maps ________from the library.A．to borrow B．to be borrowed C．borrowed D．borrowing 29．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A．invite B．to invite C．invited D．inviting30．—I don’t know _____ remember the new English words.—Don’t worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.A．what to B．how to C．where to D．when to 31．These young trees will require ________carefully.A．to look after B．being looked after C．having looked after D． looking after 32．Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A．moving B．move C．moved D．to move 33．When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a col d winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A．wait B．waited C．to wait D．waiting 34．—What are you talking about?—Some pictures ________ yesterday.A．were taken B．took C．taken D．have been taken 35．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A．wrote B．to write C．writing D．written 36．—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A．started; filling B．to start; filling C．started; to fill D．to start; to fill 37．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A．died; death B．death; dead C．dead; death D．death; death 38．This food is cooked by a cook _____ Victor.A．call B．calls C．called D．calling39．Your hair is too long. You’d better _____.A．have it cut B．have cut it C．be cutting it D．to cut it40．________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A．Compared; as good as B．To compare; as well as C．Compared; as well as D．To compare; as good as41．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring42．I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A．staying; go B．to stay; to go C．staying; to go D．to stay; go43．The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important. A．to improve B．improve C．improving D．improved 44．When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A．to cut；eat B．cutting；eat C．to cut；to eat D．cutting；eating 45．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A．to helping B．helping C．to help D．helped46．_________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months．A．Comparing B．Compared C．Connecting D．Connected47．In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn 48．Thousands of young people spend hours ______ Wechat moments of their friends every day. A．to check B．checking C．check D．checks49．We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A．jogging B．boating C．skiing D．swimming50．_____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.A．Take, her B．Taking, that C．Taking, it D．Take, this51．I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．read C．to read D．reads52．--Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry. We'll go and play it on the playground.A．playing B．not playing C．to play D．not to play53．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A．spend;read B．spend; reading C．spends;reads D．spends; reading 54．—Did everyone attend the concert last night?—No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A．to watch; attend B．to watch; attending C．watching; attend D．watching; attending 55．—Anyone shouldn’t _________ use fire outdoors.—Yeah, and we should pay attention to ________ our forests and grasslands.A．be allowed to; protect B．allow to; protectingC．be allowed to; protecting D．allow to; protected56．Peter enjoys ________ pictures in the country on Sundays.A．draw B．drawing C．to draw D．drew57．_______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A．Plants B．Planted C．Plant D．Planting 58．Your English will be better if you practice _______ English for an hour every day. A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．to speaking 59．_______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A．Push B．To push C．Pushing D．Having pushed 60．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands. A．touch B．touched C．to touch D．touching【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：我们的父母不允许我们单独去河里游泳。

初中英语中考专题复习——动词语境辨析(实义动词+近义动词+感官动词)

中考英语动词语境辨析1.实义动词词义辨析中考对实义动词的考查主要涉及单项填空和完形填空两种题型，考查特点主要为语境辨析。

根据上下文考查其在语境中的辨析。

解答语境辨析类试题时，首先要确定四个动词的含义，然后分析语境，找出关键词或前后的逻辑关系，确定正确答案。

因此考生在平时的学习过程中，需要重点积累并掌握实义动词的用法。

如：--I ___ the school bus this morning.--Luckily, Tom’s father gave me a ride.A.tookB.caughtC.sawD.missed方法点拨第1步：四个选项的含义分别是：带走，乘（交通工具）；抓住；看见；错过。

第2步：分析语境“我今天早上校车。

幸运地是, 汤姆的爸爸载了我一程。

”从句中的关键词“Luckily”和“gave me a ride”可知“我”今天早上应该是“没搭上（错过了）校车”，故选D。

2.近义动词词义辨析中考对近义动词的辨析涉及，主要考查学生对近义词的辨析应用，此类试题要求学生掌握各近义词的不同用法、固定搭配及句型，注重细节的考查。

三个“借”borrow 非延续性动词，表示主语“借入”，常用搭配borrow sth.from sb.lend 非延续性动词，表示主语“借出”，常用搭配lend sth.to sb.或lend sb.sth.keep 延续性动词，表示“长时间地借”三个“到达”get get to+地点名词reach及物动词，后面可直接跟地点名词reach 及物动词，后面可直接跟地点名词arrive in+大地点（名词）at+小地点（名词）三个“穿”dress dress sb.给某人穿衣服 dress sb.up 打扮某人put on 穿上，戴上，表示动作wear 穿着，戴着，表示状态四个“花费”spend 人作主语，表示花费时间或金钱，后接on sth.或（in） doing sth.cost 物作主语，表示“某物花费多少钱”take 可用于固定句型，表示“花费一段时间做某事”，其结构为：It+takes/took+一段时间+to do sth.pay 常与介词for连用，表示“支付”四个“看”see “看见”，表示结果look “看”，表示动作，是不及物动词，后面需加介词at才能跟宾语watch “观看（比赛、电视等）”read “看（书、报等）”，表示阅读四个“说”speak 作及物动词时后接表示语言的名词，表示“说，讲述”say 常跟直接引语或间接引语，表示说的内容talk 是不及物动词，常跟介词to和with，意为“同……谈话”，也表示具有说话能力tell 意为“告诉”，与story连用，意为“讲故事”四个“拿”bring “带来，拿来”，表示拿到靠近说话人的地方take “拿去，带走”，表示拿到远离说话人的地方carry “扛，搬，用力移动”，没有方向fetch “去取，去拿”，表示往返拿东西四个“赢，输”lose 意为“输给”某人，固定搭配为lose to sb.fail 意为“失败”或“未做成某事”beat 意为“打败”，后接人或某支队伍win 意为“赢得，荣誉，地位，比赛等”四个“参加”join 一般指加入“党派”或“组织”并成为其中一员，如参军，入党，入团等join in 指参加竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动take part in 指参加聚会或群众性活动attend 一般指出席会议、典礼、婚礼等四个“变化”turn 一般用于颜色的变化get 天变黑、变长或变短become 天气变暖或变冷等，表示渐变grow 形状变大或变小3.感官动词词义辨析sound 意为“听起来……”指听觉。

(完整版)九年级英语专项复习

（完整版）九年级英语专项复习一、完型填空I was bored. I sat on the sofa eating popcorn and looking for something ____1____ on TV. I stopped to watcha show: a boy about my age was hypnotizing（催眠）a man and having him do all the funny things. ____2____, I came up with a plan. “I bet I could do that,” I thought.I jumped up and raced to the dining room to get some string and a spoon. I tied the string to the spoon. OK! I was ____3____. I couldn’t wait.I ____4____ into the kitchen , where my mom was preparing dinner. I asked Mom ____5____ she wanted to be hypnotized. Of course, my mom agreed.As I started to swing the __6__slowly in front of my mom’s face, I said, “You are getting sleepy, you are getting very sleepy.”After ____7____ it a few times, I told her that when I counted to three, she would become Elvis, a pop singer.I counted, and at that very moment, Mom started to ____8____. I could hardly believe that I was able to hypnotize Mom on my first try. I was____9____. This was soooo cool! After a while, I decided that it was time to _____10_____ Mom. I could hardly wait to see Mom’s reaction（反应）when I told her _____11_____ we did it!“When I clap my hands three times, you’ll be back to your usual self,” I said confidently. I clapped loudly as I counted the numbers, _____12_____ Mom continued singing as if nothing had happened. What was wrong? I started to feel ____13____. I didn’t know what to do. It looked so easy on TV. I started to cry. Just then, my mom realized I didn’t know _____14_____ had only been pretending（假装）to be hypnotized. She stopped and hugged me.To this day, Mom and I _____15_____ laugh about the day I hypnotized her.( )1. A. interesting B. educational C. important D. traditional( )2. A. Luckily B. Recently C. Suddenly D. Certainly( )3. A. active B. free C. popular D. ready( )4. A. entered B. walked C. go D. walking( )5. A. whether B. / C.when D. how( )6. A. coin B. pencil C. spoon D. ring( )7. A. dropping B. swinging C. fixing D. washing( )8. A. draw B. sing C. dance D. write( )9. A. excited B. exciting C. worried D. worrying( )10. A. look after B. play with C. listen to D. wake up( )11. A. when B. where C. why D. how( )12. A. and B. or C. but D. so( )13. A. angry B. pleased C. calm D. worried( )14. A. she B. I C. he D. you( )15. A. even B. more C. still D. also二、任务型阅读Colors make the world more beautiful and our life more interesting. However, not everyone can see colors normally. Some people are suffering from (患……病) color blindness. This kind of illness always keeps some people from telling the differences between some colour. They always mistake one color for the other when it comes to certain pairs of colors, such as red and green, or blue and yellow. It can bring them many challenges of doing everyday things that are very simple to normal people. Here are some examples.Picking the right food can be difficult when different foods look like each other, such as broccoli and cauliflower. Also, people with color blindness will find it hard to choose fruits, like deciding between red and green apples. These difficulties may lead to a bad-tasting dish. But, in fact, cooking meat can be dangerous. If one can’t tell the difference between raw (生的) meat and well-cooked meat, the result may be badly harmful to health.Color blind people have no exact idea what color their clothes are. And it’s nearly impossible for them to choose one color that looks good with another quickly. They may need to put labels (标签) on their clothes to remind them of the colors.Color blindness brings trouble to students during classes, especially in the early years, when many courses have something to do with colors. Moreover, adults will find they are the wrong people for many jobs, and that they don’t have the chance to do something. For example, in many countries, color blind people aren’t even allowed to drive.There hasn’t been any good way to solve this eye problem completely till now, but color blind people can wear special glasses to weaken the problems in daily life. The most important thing is that their needs should be cared for and met by society.Definition(定义):Some people have 1)______________ telling thedifferences between certain colors.三、语篇填空Sarah Chang loves playing the violin very much. She says that the violin is one of the1)_____________(close) music to the human voice. Sarah was three years old when shelearned how 2)_____________ (play) the violin. Her parents helped her a lot. At the age of five, she 3) (accept) as a student at a famous music school calledJuilliard. Her parents were amazed!Sarah’s father was her first teacher. He taught Sarah 4)____________ (he) and often took her to the concert. Sarah’s mother is 5) music teacher and she helped Sarah learn to read music. She also wrote music6)___________ her free time.Sarah’s whole life has been wrapped up in her musical talent. She started to play with 7)__________ (music) when she was eight years old. So far, she 8) (record) some of her music on CDs. A famous musician named Ychudi Menuhin said that Sarah was the most perfect violinist he had ever heard.Sarah 9)_____________ (usual) travels to play with different people. She says that her whole life is planned. Sometimes, she doesn’t like that. She wishes that she had more free time. However, she also says that10)___________ she doesn’t touch a violin for a few days, her fingers will miss playing. For her, violin is the most important thing in life.四、阅读理解Can you write the Chinese characters “ganga” (embarrassment) correctly? Do you know how to write characters like “gala” (the corner of walls)? If you can’t, you are not alone. “Now most people are typing into computers instead of writing on paper. We type Chinese characters mainly according to their pronunciation. The result is to recognize(认出) characters without remembering how to write them. China Youth Daily did a survey of 2,517 people, in which 90 percent said they had once forgotten how to write a common Chinese character.Compared to adults, teenagers are better at writing Chinese characters because they spend more time learning and practicing at school. However, the influence of digital (数字的) technology cannot be left out, according to He Yu, head of a research team for Chinese teaching.“Many students are obsessed with digital tools such as mobile phones and computers, they spent too much time on these tools. As a result, too much use of the tools will make students too lazy to think and write.” he said. 2)_____________ to solve the problem:·Color blind people wear special glasses.·Society 3)_____________ for their special needs. Examples of its bad 4)____________________ On 5)_____________: ·making it hard to pick the right food from foods with 6)____________ appearance ·making it hard to choose the right fruit from those of its kind ·making it hard to decide7)____________ the food is cookedwellOn clothing:·causing difficultiesin 8)_______________ clothes wellOn school and careers: ·troubling students in some courses, especially when they're 9)_____________ ·10.________ adults away from certain jobs or activitiesSuch worries have brought about a popular TV show titled Chinese Spelling Hero, which pays attention to Chinese character writing among teenagers.In April, the Ministry of Education called for better calligraphy (书法) education in schools. Organizations like the China Calligraphy Association are also working to train more teachers in calligraphy. Interestingly, calligraphy teachers can’t always avoid the influence of modern technology. Shen Bin is a calligraphy teacher at a primary school in Beijing. She said that it’s common for teachers like her to forget certain words. “The calligraphy class is also a good chance for me to remember how to write.” she said.( )1. We type Chinese characters mainly according to their ______.A. meaningB. pronunciationC. spellingD. shape( )2. Why are teenagers better at writing Chinese characters than adults?A. They have a good memory.B. They know more ways in learning Chinese characters.C. They play mobile phones less.D. They study and write Chinese characters for a long time.( )3. The underlined phrase “are obsessed with” means ______.A. are tired ofB. lose themselves inC. are afraid ofD. are used to( )4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Calligraphy teachers are not influenced by modern technology at all.B. Adults are better at writing Chinese characters than teenagers.C. Students will be too lazy to think and write if they use the digital tools too much.D. The TV show Chinese Spelling Hero pays attention to Chinese writing among adults.( )5. In which part you can find the article in the newspaper?A. Education.B. Fashion.C. Lifestyle.D. Culture.五、专题：冠词（中考真题）( )1．China’s panda Ya Ya finished ________ 30-day stay in Shanghai after landing in China and then was sent to Beijing Zoo in ________ May.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．a; /( )2．Father’s love seems like ____ mountain. He always hides love deep at _____ bottom of his heart.A．the; a B．/; the C．a; the D．a; /( )3．I usually have ________ lunch with my classmates at school.A．/B．a C．an D．the( )4．—Excuse me! Is there ________ university in this town, sir?—Yes. Go along the Dong Street and you will find it.A．不填B．the C．a D．an( )5．As a student in modern China, everybody should work hard to live ________ meaningful life.A．a B．an C．the D．不填( )6．It is said that Panda Ya Ya will live ________ rest of her life in her hometown, China.A．a B．an C．the D．不填( )7．—Tony, what’s ________ matter with you? —I have ________ toothache.A．a; the B．the; a C．/; the D．the; the( )8．—Have you heard of Xu Fengcan, ___________ excellent pilot?—Yes, she made every effort on ___________ way to growing into a real pilot.A．the；/B．the；a C．an；the D．an；/( )9．—What do you think of the guide book Lonely Planet?—Oh, it is really ______ useful one. You can always find ________ information you need while traveling.A．a; a B．an; an C．a; the D．an; the( )10．—Huang Wenxiu is ________ good model of the new age.—She was great! People all over _________ country should learn from her.A．a; /B．an; the C．a; the D．an; a( )11．Judy read ________ unusual report from Kaili Evening on June 10. ________ report was about the doctors and nurses assisting（援助）Shanghai in the fight against COVID-19.A．a; A B．an; The C．a; The D．an; An( )12．China has helped end 70% of poverty worldwide since ________ late 1970s, according to ________ World Bank.A．a; a B．the; the C．a; the D．the; a( )13．I have _________ European pen friend, and he likes playing ________ guitar.A．an; /B．an; the C．a; /D．a; the14. The students in Class One are planning _________ one-day holiday now.15. I prefer playing _________ guitar to playing __________ Chinese chess.16. China, ________ Asian country, has _________ population of 1.3 billion.17. Swimming is _________great fun in _________summer.18. I caught __________bad cold and stayed in _________bed yesterday.19．Do you know _________ president who is giving a speech?20．—What’s the most important tradition in a Chinese family? —We must care for _________ old. 21．Hangzhou will hold ________ 19th Asian Games in 2023.22．My headteacher always teaches me to be ________ honest student.23．Autumn is ________ best season to visit the Great Wall in China.24．Travelling to Yancheng, ________ beautiful seaside city, is a fantastic experience.25．Dinner will be served in ________ hour. Would you have a drink first?答案：一.1-5 ACDBA 6-10 CBBAD 11-15 DCDAC二.1-5 difficulty/trouble; How; cares;influence(s);food;6-10 similar; if; matching; young; Keeping三.1-5 closest;to play;was accepted; himself;6-10 a; in; musicians;has recorded; usually四.BDBCA五.专题(冠词) 1-5 DCACA 6-10 CBCCC 11-13 BBD14. a 15.the,/ 16.an, / 17. /,/ 18. a, / 19. the20.the 21. the 22.an 23.the 24.a 25. an。

中考英语词汇专题复习教案

中考英语词汇专题复习教案一、教学目标1. 知识与技能：通过复习，使学生掌握中考词汇表中规定的单词和短语，提高学生的词汇运用能力。

2. 过程与方法：采用多种教学手段，如词汇游戏、词组接龙等，激发学生的学习兴趣，提高学生的词汇记忆效果。

3. 情感态度与价值观：培养学生热爱英语、积极向上的学习态度，使学生在复习过程中感受到英语学习的乐趣。

二、教学内容1. 单词复习：挑选中考词汇表中的重点单词，进行循环复习，巩固记忆。

2. 短语复习：总结常考的短语，让学生通过例句理解短语的用法，并进行练习。

3. 词汇搭配：分析词汇的固定搭配，如动词+副词、形容词+名词等，提高学生的词汇搭配能力。

三、教学重点与难点1. 重点：中考词汇表中的高频单词和短语。

2. 难点：词汇的固定搭配和多义词的用法。

四、教学方法1. 采用游戏教学法，如词汇接龙、猜单词游戏等，提高学生的学习兴趣。

2. 运用情境教学法，设置真实语境，让学生在语境中学习词汇。

3. 采用分组合作学习，让学生在互动中巩固词汇。

五、教学步骤1. 热身活动：通过听力练习或口语交流，激活学生头脑中的词汇。

2. 新课导入：介绍本节课要复习的单词和短语，让学生明确学习目标。

3. 课堂讲解：讲解单词和短语的用法，分析词汇的固定搭配。

4. 练习巩固：设计不同类型的练习题，让学生在实践中运用所学词汇。

5. 总结反馈：对本节课的复习内容进行总结，查漏补缺。

6. 课后作业：布置适量的作业，让学生巩固所学词汇。

7. 教学评价：定期对学生的词汇掌握情况进行检测，了解教学效果，调整教学策略。

六、教学活动设计1. 单词记忆游戏：通过卡片游戏、拼写比赛等形式，让学生在游戏中记忆单词。

2. 短语接龙：学生分组进行短语接龙游戏，增加短语的记忆和运用。

3. 词汇搭配练习：给出词汇，让学生搭配正确的形容词、副词等，巩固词汇搭配。

4. 语境填空：提供文章或对话，让学生在语境中正确运用所学词汇。

七、教学资源1. 词汇卡片：制作单词和短语的卡片，方便学生随时复习。

中考英语复习资料大全

中考英语复习资料大全1. 语法篇- 动词时态：包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等常用时态的概念和使用方法。

- 名词的单复数：研究名词的复数形式，以及一些特殊的名词变化规则。

- 代词的使用：介绍一些常见的代词及其在句子中的作用和用法。

- 形容词和副词：了解形容词和副词在句子中的修饰作用，以及它们的比较级和最高级形式。

- 介词和连词：介绍常用的介词和连词，以及它们在句子中的连接作用。

- 句子结构：研究句子的基本结构，包括主谓结构、主谓宾结构等。

- 特殊句型：介绍一些常见的特殊句型，如祈使句、感叹句、条件句等。

2. 阅读篇- 短文理解：练阅读并理解一些简短的英语文章，提高阅读速度和理解能力。

- 阅读技巧：研究一些阅读技巧，如快速扫读、略读、推测词义等，提高阅读效率。

- 阅读训练：进行大量的阅读训练，积累词汇量，提高阅读水平。

- 阅读理解题：做一些阅读理解题，锻炼对文章内容的综合理解和筛选能力。

3. 写作篇- 书面表达：研究书面表达的常用句型和写作技巧，练写作短文和作文。

- 话题写作：练根据不同话题进行写作，提高表达能力。

- 写作训练：进行写作训练，积累词汇和句型，提高写作水平。

- 作文评析：分析优秀作文和典型错误，研究写作技巧和改错能力。

4. 听力篇- 听力技巧：研究一些听力技巧，如预测选项、听懂关键信息等，提高听力效果。

- 听力训练：进行大量的听力训练，提高听力理解和反应能力。

- 听力材料：找一些中考听力材料进行听写和模拟考试，熟悉考试形式和题型。

以上是中考英语复习资料的大致范围，希望对你的备考有所帮助。

祝你取得优异的成绩！。

人教版中考英语复习专题名词考点+例题_全面解析

人教版中考英语复习专题名词考点+例题_全面解析一、初中英语名词1．— I have a bad cold.— Sorry to hear that. You'd better go to see a ________ at once.A. doctorB. cookC. writerD. farmer【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——我得了重感冒。

——很遗憾听到这些，你最好马上去看医生。

从上文可看出，说话人“得了感冒“，需要去看”医生“，固定搭配see a doctor，故答案选 A。

【点评】考查名词辨析，根据语境选择合适意义的词。

2．（•徐州）My cousin works for an airline. He flies planes. He is __________.A. an inventorB. a scientistC. an explorerD. a pilot【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我的表弟在航空公司工作。

他驾驶飞机。

他是一名飞行员。

an inventor一个发明家；a scientist一名科学家；an explorer一名探险员；a pilot一名飞行员。

根据句意可知在航空公司上班，而且又驾驶飞机的，应是飞行员，故选D。

【点评】此题考查关于职业的名词辨析，注意根据句意选择正确的职业。

3．（•六盘水）—How well she sings!— Yes, she has a very beautiful ______.A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. laughter【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：－她唱得多好啊。

－是的，她有一副非常优美的嗓音。

A. voice嗓音，说话声；B. sound声音，指自然界的声音；C. noise噪音，嘈杂声；D. laughter笑声。

歌唱得好，嗓音美。

故选A。

【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，以及voice；sound；noise；laughter四个词的词义和用法。

中考英语专题复习(句型)

中考专题复习句型综合复习一、选择题。

( ) 1. There ________ a movie in the cinema.A. isB. areC. beD. has( ) 2. ________ there a zoo in your city?A. IsB. BeC. AreD. Were( ) 3. Be quick! ________ be late for school!A. Won’tB. Don’tC. NotD. Be not ( ) 4. ________ slowly the tortoise runs!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( ) 5. How many rabbits ________ there just now?A. areB. isC. hsD. were( ) 6. Please ________ smoke here, Look! “________ Smoking”!A. no, Don’tB. don’t, NoC. don’t, Don’tD. no, No ( ) 7. There ________ some milk and two apples on the desk.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are( ) 8. ________ high he jumps!A. WhatB. HowC. How aD. What a ( ) 9. Be quiet! ________ talk in the class.A. Won’tB. Not beC. NoD. Don’t ( ) 10. There ________ a basketball match tomorrow morning.A. isB. is going toC. areD. will be ( ) 11. ________ beautiful the flowers are!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a ( ) 12. ________ the car in the parking place, please.A. ParkingB. ParksC. ParkD. Parked ( ) 13. You are ill. Please ________ in bed and have a good rest.A. stayingB. don’t stayC. staysD. stay( ) 14. ________ bad weather it is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a ( ) 15. ---________ ruler is this? --- It’s ________.A. Who’s, hisB. Whose, herC. Whose, hisD. Who’s, hers( ) 16. --- Are you new students? --- Yes, ________.A. I amB. you areC. they areD. we are ( ) 17. ________ wrong with your computer?A. What’sB. WhereC. WhenD. What ( ) 18. ---________ does your mother ________ to Beijing? --- Last year.A. When, goesB. Where, goC. How, goesD. When, go ( ) 19. --- Excuse me, ? --- It’s over there.A. what’s on the deskB. where is my bagC. what is it?D. whose bag is it( ) 20. There ________ two pieces of paper under the chair.A. isB. areC. hasD. have二、选出错误的选项并把正确的答案写在题后的横线上。

2024年中考英语专题复习精练—非谓语动词1

2024年中考英语专题复习精练—非谓语动词1中考真题1.（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）I have decided to go to Beijing and________one of my old friends there. A．visiting B．visited C．visits D．visit【答案】D【详解】句意：我决定去北京看望我在那里的一位老朋友。

考查非谓语动词。

decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，空格处应为动词原形，省略了动词不定式符号to，故选D。

2.（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）________down air pollution,we should walk or take the bus instead of driving.A．Cut B．To cut C．Cutting【答案】B【详解】句意：为了减少空气污染，我们应该步行或乘公共汽车而不是开车。

考查动词形式。

根据“we should walk or take the bus instead of driving.”可知，减少空气污染是目的，用动词不定式表目的。

故选B。

—I would rather________at home than________swimming.A．stay;going B．stay;go C．to stay;to go【答案】B【详解】句意：——今天下午我们去游泳好吗？——我宁愿待在家里也不愿意去游泳。

考查非谓语。

would rather do sth than do sth“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，即两空都用动词原形。

故选B。

4.（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）—Our school will invite Mr.Wang________us a talk on environmental protection next week.—That’s wonderful!A．give B．to give C．giving D．gave【答案】B【详解】句意：——下周我们学校将邀请王先生给我们做一个关于环境保护的演讲。

中考英语专题复习：词汇、句型和语法

中考英语专题复习：词汇、句型和语法一、提示词填空1.Welcome to the London ______（动物园）.2.My mum often says to me, "Work hard. Don't be ______（懒惰的）."3.In spring, the park is ______（美丽的）with all kinds of flowers.4.What ______（种类）of coffee would you like?5.We want to plant some trees in the ______（南部）of our school.6.—How many hours do you ______（睡觉）every day?—About nine hours.7.Sydney is a famous city and it is in ______（澳大利亚）.8.The boy wants to learn more about ______（非洲）.9.The girl is very______（害羞的）and she is afraid of talking to others.10.We want to do something to______（救助）the wild animals.11.There are some red______（旗帜）on the wall.12.My grandfather is too old，and he often______（忘记）his name.13.It is a good______（地方）for swimming.14.Mike is my friend. He is from _______（澳大利亚）.15.Kate is a s______ girl, so this math problem（问题）is easy for her.二、用适当形式填空1.—Why is Alan so popular in your class？—Because he is very______（friend）to everyone.2.It's______（danger）to play with fire.3.She doesn't have a map or a mobile phone，so she may get______（lose）.4.When we go abroad, we can see many things______（make）in China.5.Don't forget______(close) the windows when you go out.6.（2020包头中考模拟）The town is in the ________（southern）of China.7.There are many _______（zoo）in Beijing and lots of animals are in them.8.Elephants can remember _______（place）with food and water.三、补全句子1.—那个男孩来白哪里？—他来自南京。

中考英语状语从句专题复习

中考英语状语从句专题复习一、初中英语状语从句1．－What’s your opinion about friends?－They are like books. We don’t need a lot of them they’re good.A．as long as B．as soon as C．so that D．as if【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-关于朋友，你的观点是什么？-他们像书，只要他们好，我们不需要太多”。

A.只要（引导条件状语从句）；B.一……就……（引导时间状语从句）；C.目的是，为的是（引导目的状语从句）；D.好像（引导方式状语从句）。

根据句意可知，译为“只要他们好”，引导条件状语从句，故选A。

2．Many people do not realize the importance of health ______ they have fallen ill.A．until B．while C．when D．after【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：一些人直到失去了健康才意识到它的重要性。

本题考查的是not…until 句型，“直到……才”。

For为了；but 但是；as 作为。

故选A。

考点：考查连词的用法。

3．Rony will get a chance to work in this company ________ he doesn’t pass the interview. A．unless B．when C．if D．after【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“除非罗尼没有通过面试，否则他将有机会在这个公司上班”。

A.除非；B.当……时候；C.如果；D.在……时候。

根据句意可知，表示“除非他没有通过面试”，故选A。

4．— What do you think of your junior middle school life?— I think it is colorful, I’m always busy.A．though B．while C．until D．because【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题考查：副词辨析。

2023年中考英语复习专题复习一名词+学案

专题复习一-------名词了解名词的含义和分类及用法名词的概念：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。

如：door, apple, China, air等。

名词分为：______名词和______名词两大类。

普通名词又分为_______名词和_______名词两种。

考点一：不可数名词1、不可数名词包括物质名词和抽象名词，它们不能直接和表示数字的词或不定冠词连用，也没有_______形式。

常考的不可数名词有：news（新闻）, information（信息）, 建议________, 天气________, 家庭作业____________, 时间_______, 钱__________, 纸___________，音乐___________等。

2、不可数名词可以借助______来表示一定的数量。

但也可以用much（许多）, some/any（一些）, a little(一点点),little (几乎没有) plenty of（很多）, a lot of(=lots of)（许多）等修饰不可数名词。

一则新闻：a piece of news ; 两瓶水：two bottles of water ;四条建议______________________ ; 六张纸_________________ ；你能借给我一些钱吗？Could you lend me__________________?【中考真题再现】( ) 1. All the _____ are made of ______ , not plastics.A. glass; glassB. glasses, glassC. glasses , glassesD. glass, glasses( ) 2. Jenny gave us ____ on how to improve English.A. some advicesB. many advicesC. some adviceD. an advice考点二：可数名词单数变为复数的几条规律1、一般直接加-s: 比如：girl---__________map---_________2、以-s, -x, -sh, -ch结尾的单词常在词尾加—es: 比如：bus—_______ brush---_______3、以辅音字母+y结尾变y为i，再加—es: 比如：story---_______ baby---_______4、以--o结尾的名词变复数常有下列2种变化：①【口诀：黑人和英雄正在吃士豆和西红柿。

2024年中考英语专题复习精练—完形填空1

2024年中考英语专题复习精练—完形填空1中考真题1.（2023南通）Jatto's mother was doing housework while Jatto was reading a book aloud in English.Jatto didn't always like（1）to his mother.She spoke only Esan，one of the languages in Nigeria.Wasn't it a waste of time to read to someone who couldn't understand？His mother didn't even realize when he made（2）.Still，she insisted he read aloud every day."Let's bottle nuts when you finish reading，"she said in Esan.Jatto shook his head.He had so much homework to do."I'll never finish reading."Jatto said"never"in English because there was no word for never in Esan."What's'never'？"she asked.Jatto cleared his throat to（3）the English word."It means I won't stop reading today，tomorrow，or（4）.He drew circles in the air."Nor the day after the day after tomorrow，the day after the day after，the day after…""Oh，OK!That's forever，"his mother said.Jatto stared at the nuts.Each one looked delicious.Now would be a（5）time to eat some.But he couldn't ask.He remembered the（6）he'd drawn in the air.Jatto's mother whistled.Tam﹣tam，their cow，came up to them.Jatto could（7）cow﹣milk air as his mother milked her.Tam﹣tam's milk was the best he'd ever tasted.Jatto needed to take his mind off the（8）."Mama，why do you make me read to you even though you don't understand？""I want you to practice speaking English often，"she said."I can practice English in my head，"he said，not（9）.His mother smiled."We share our stories aloud with others，not in our heads where（10）can hearthem."Jatto nodded.He'd learned about that in school.She decided to tell him a story and handed him some nuts and milk."You can eat（11）I talk."He ate as she started.Soon，Jatto was singing the story with his mother."You never tell me stories，"he said when they stopped（12）.She sighed."I used to，but when you started school，I wanted you to focus on English.""I make a lot of mistakes when I read to you，"Jatto said.His mother（13）."I guessed so.But I like hearing the sound of your voice while I work."Jatto knew what she meant.He had enjoyed listening to her story as he bottled the nuts.It made the work seem（14）."I have an idea，"he said."Next time，I will read a story to you in English，then I will tell you the same story in Esan.We can even make up songs together.""Great!And I will tell you stories in Esan and you can say them back to me in English.Let's'never'stop （15）stories."Jatto smiled.His mother's understanding of never was even better than his own.（1）A.talking B.reading C.replying D.listening（2）A.mistakes B.jokes C.efforts D.noises（3）A.speak B.pronounce anize D.explain（4）A.the day before B.the last day C.the day after D.in the future（5）A.good B.free C.busy D.bad（6）A.nuts B.bottles C.circles D.cows（7）A.see B.smell C.feel D.hear（8）k B.cow C.story D.food（9）A.alone B.aloud C.kindly D.directly（10）A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody（11）A.before B.while C.after D.until（12）A.saying B.eating C.singing D.chatting（13）A.shouted B.cried C.praised ughed（14）A.easier B.slower C.heavier D.shorter（15）A.practicing B.telling C.sharing D.writing【分析】这篇短文主要写了Jatto的母亲让他每天大声朗读英语，尽管她听不懂。