新概念一129-130
新概念英语第一册Lesson129-130笔记(语法点+配套练习+答案)
I always dream of时常梦想成为一名飞行员。
I think yourdreamwillcome true.
我想你的梦想会实现的。
sign
1.n.标记,牌子,迹象
2.v.签名
签名sign one’s name
signal记号
因...罚款...
want sb. to do sth.
想让...做
had better do sth.
最好做...
tell sb. to do sth.
告诉...做...
had better not do sth.
最好不要做..
speed limit
限速牌
take one’s advice
听从劝告
1.罚款
2.收费
charge sb +moneyforsth.
因...收某人...费用)
3.n.负责,管理
be in charge of sth.负责...
The policemancharged me 200 forspeeding.
警察因为超速罚我200元。
Theycharged me 25 for a cup of milk tea..
thetrackofpenguins.
科学家们使用各种方式去寻找企鹅的足迹。
Most people like the wide and broad roads, but I preferthe tracknearly nobody chooses.
大部分人喜欢宽阔的大路,但是我却喜欢人迹罕至的小路。
mile n.英里
公里kilometer米meter厘米centimeter
新概念英语第一册Lesson129-130
•
• (3)可能性推测:may/can have done “那时可能是”
• Eg:我认为他那时可能累。
• I think he can have been tired.
• They can’t have finished their job yesterday. • 你不可能是一直一个人呆着
• You can’t have been staying alone.
• I was doing eighty when I overtook you. • I was doing eighty. • =I was driving at eighty miles an hour. • overtake 超过 • Didn’t you see the speed limit? • I’m afraid I didn’t, officer. • I didn’t =I didn’t see the speed limit.
于征询见解或表达看法。 • 你认为你现在应做什么? • What do you think you can do now? • 你认为他是谁? • Who do you think he is? • 你猜我今天花了多少钱? • How much do you guess I spent today? • on a race track? • = Do you think you are on a race track?
last night. • 前两周你肯定在为会议做准备工作。 • You must have been preparing for the meeting in
the last two weeks.
• 表示速度用at. • 以每秒1000英里的速度 • at 1000 miles a second
新概念第一册 Lesson 129-130 Seventy miles an hour
wave wave /weɪv/ v. 招手 n. 波动;波浪 wave to somebody (sb) 向某人挥手 E.g. That policeman’s waving to you. microwave /ˈmaɪkrəweɪv/ n. 微波炉
track track /træk/ v. 跑道 running track 赛跑跑道
But you’d better ___ do it again!
GARY:
Thank you.
I’ll certainly __ more careful.
ANN: GARY:
ANN:
I told you ___ drive slowly, Gary. You always tell me to drive _______, darling. Well, next time you ______take my advice!
charge charge /tʃɑːdʒ/ v. 收费,罚款 E.g. It charges 20 pounds for this book. E.g. I won’t charge you this time.
darling darling /ˈdɑːlɪŋ/ n. 亲爱的(用作表示称呼)
Listen and answer the question: What does Ann advise her husband to do next time?
must have been
must have been这种结构用来表示对过去正进行的事情的推测。可译 为“一定”或“准是”。
E.g. I must have been dreaming. 我那时一定是思想开小差了。
Lesson129-130(课件)新概念英语第一册
1. wave [weiv] v.招手, 起伏,飘动; n. 波浪 wave to sb. 向某人招手 wave sb. goodbye 挥手告别 e.g. She waved me goodbye.
The red flag is waving in the wind. 红旗在风中飘动
2. track [træ k] n.跑道 race track /reis/ on the track 在跑道上
9. I was telling him to drive slowly. 副词 (修饰动词、形容词, 副词) slow - slowly
形容词变副词的规律:
1.一般情况下直接加“ly”: quick - quickly; real-really; helpful- helpfully; 2.辅音字母加y结尾的,变y为i再加ly: happy-happily;busy-busily;easy-easily; 3.以辅音字母加不发音e结尾的词和以-ue结尾,去e加ly: true- truly; possible possibly;terrible-terribly; gentle-gently. 4. 需注意: friendly友好的, lovely可爱的等词时形容词。
笔记复习 +靠单词 + 习题讲解: 1. more 2. third 3. least 4. actress 5. be 6. reading 7. had aired 8. was doing 过去进行时
while 当...的时候 - 进行时态 rang- ring 主句(过去完成时)before +一般过去时 主句 + 一般过去时 after + 过去完成时 first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth not more than 不超过; more than 超过 than 比 , 比较级, many - more little - less -ce 给某人一些建议
新概念英语第一册第129-130课课件
名词 n.
词汇
wave to
wave at
向某人挥手(有事) 和某人挥手(没事)
例句: 1.Let me wave to him to come .
让我招手叫车开过来。 2.Next time you wave at me, use more than one finger , please! 下次跟我挥手示意时,请至少伸出两根手指!
overtake
• • • • • • • • • • • • • •
名词 n. 1.速度, 速率 Our speed averaged out at 50 km an hour. 我们的平均速度是每小时50公里。 2.快速, 迅速 Everyone was surprised by the speed with which the dispute was settled. 每个人都为这一争端解决得如此之快而感到吃惊。 A car flashed past them at speed. 一辆车从他们身边疾驰而过。 及物动词 vt. & 不及物动词 vi. 1.急行; 加速 He sped his car through the street. 他开车飞速地穿过街道。 不及物动词 vi. 1.超速行驶 Was I really speeding, officer? 警官, 我真的超速行驶了吗?
• • • • • • • • •
1.波, 波浪, 波涛,海浪 The waves are high.波涛汹涌。 2.挥手, 招手 He saluted his friends with a wave of the hand.他挥 手向他的朋友致意。 make waves (非正式)产生巨大影响 He has already made waves as a writer. 作为作家,他已经影响很大了。 wave someone/thing down 1. 挥手示意(司机,车辆)停下
新概念英语第一册lesson129-130
Exercises
Exercises
Language points
ANN:
Look, Gary! That policeman's waving to you. He wants you to stop.
want sb to do sth.:想让某人做某事,希望某人做某事
e.g. I want my teacher to help me with my English. 我想让我的老师在我的英语学习上对我加以辅导。
五个W,一个H what where when who why how
1. Where are you? →Where do you think you are? 2. Who is singing? →Who do you think is singing?
主语who和系动词is是正常陈述的语序
Language points
My mother wants me to wash the dishes. 我的妈妈想让我洗盘子。
I want you to leave right now! 我想让你现在就走人。
Language points
POLICEMAN: Where do you think you are? On a race track? You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour.
He wants you to stop.
POLICEMAN: Where do you think you are?
On a race track?
You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour.
新概念英语第一册课件 NCE1 Lesson 129-130
Lesson 129 单词讲解1.wave: 招手wave to sb. 向某人招手She is waving to us.2.track: 跑道the race track3. mile: 英里two m iles, 2英里1英里=1.609344千米(公里)sea mile: 海里4. overtake: 后面超车overtook- overtakenThe car pulled out to overtake the lorry.I had to walk very fast to overtake you.5. speed limit: 限速time limit, 限时His speech was over the time limit.他的演讲超出了规定的时间限制。
The speed limit in this town is 40 miles per hour.本市速度限制是每小时四十英里。
6. dream: 做梦,思想不集中n. 梦想I have a dream.v. 做梦He is dreaming.7. sign: 标记、牌子There is a sign on the wall.8. driving licence:驾驶执照driving license(美式)Do you have a driving licence?9. charge: 罚款charge sb. some moneyThe police charged him ¥100.10. darling: 亲爱的dearbabyhoneysweet heartLesson 129 课文讲解1.Where do you think you are?你在哪?Where are you?do you think: 插入语Where… you are?陈述句语序你认为他什么时候会来?When do you think he will come?你认为他会怎么办?How do you feel he will do it?1).do you think has stolen your pen?B. Whom√C. WhoseD. What2).What do you suppose ?A. will he doC. do he will √D.will he为什么添加插入语后特殊疑问句需要陈述句语序?2.You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour.你当时一定是以70英里的时速开车的。
新概念第一册lesson129-130
• Speed limit
限速
Speed n.速度,速率 兴奋剂 Limit n. / v. 限制
• dream
常用搭配:
n. 梦
v.做梦
have a dream
形容美梦:have a
good dream sweet • Good/Sweat dreams! 祝你做个好梦! 《口语》= Good night.
9. had better do sth 最好做某事 你最好先写作业。 You’d better do your homework first. 否定:had better not do sth. 10. Be careful 小心, 当心
意群五:两人互不相让,各有各理。
ANN: I told you to drive slowly, Gary. GARY: You always tell me to drive slowly, darling. ANN: Well, next time you'd better take
What did the policeman talk to Gary?
--Where do you think you are? --On a race track? --You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour.
wave [weiv] v. 招手
意群三:开到八十才追上,时速已超没看见? ------Gary解释开小差。 POLICEMAN: I was doing eighty when I
overtook you. Didn't you see the speed limit?
新概念课堂笔记 第一册 Lesson 129-130
新概念英语课堂笔记第一册 Lesson 129-130【译文】你以为你现在是在哪儿?【用法】do you think是插入语 ,用来征询见解或表达看法。
因为do you think已经是疑问句 ,因此you are 的位置没有进行对调。
常用来作插入语的结构有:do you believe, do you know, do you suppose, do you think等 ,用于疑问句中 ,不用逗号隔开。
I hope, I think, you know等 ,用于陈述句中 ,用逗号隔开。
e.g. You know, even teachers may make mistakes. 你知道 ,即使是老师也会犯错误。
You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour.【译文】你一定是以每小时70英里的速度开车。
【用法】○1 must have been driving 表示对过去正在进行的事情的推测。
○2 at …miles an hour = at a speed of …“以……的速度〞○3 at常与具体数字连用用以表示时间、速度、价格、距离、高度……。
比方:at 8:30 ,at 50 miles an hour ,at 2,785 meters。
I was doing eighty when I overtook you.【译文】我是以每小时80英里的速度赶上你的。
【用法】○1 doing意为driving;完整说法为I was driving at eighty miles an hour。
○2 overtake – overtook – overtaken v. 追赶 ,追上;〔不愉快的事情〕突然降临overtake a car 超车No one could overtake him. 没人能超过他。
But you’d better not do it again.【译文】但你最好不要开得那样快。
新概念英语第一册lesson 129-130课(第二课时)课件
Look, Gary! That policeman’s waving to you. He wants you to stop.
Where do you think you are?
On a race track?
You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour.
You always tell me to drive slowly, darling.
Well, next time you’d better take my advice!
课文精讲
Look, Gary! That policeman’s waving to you. He wants you to stop.
Let me see your driving licence.
I won’t charge you this time. But you’d better not do it again!
Thank you. I’ll certainly be more careful.
I told you to drive slowly, Gary.
You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour.
must 一定是(表示猜测)
其基句型结构有:
1)must + 动词原形
你一定是病了。
You must be sick.
2)must +be+ v-ing
他们一定在喝酒。
They must be drinking now.
★ darling /'dɑ:liŋ/ n.亲爱的(用作表示称呼
新概念英语第1册第129-130课重点语法
⼀、重要句型及语法 1、情态动词 本课仍然是有关情态动词表猜测的⽤法,侧重点的是must和can't对过去发⽣的动作或状态的猜测,其结构基本为:must/can't have been/done/been doing。
如: You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour. I can't have been. I must have been dreaming. ⼆、课⽂主要语⾔点 Look, Gary! That policeman's waving to you. He wants you to stop. 1)当look被⽤作提⽰语时,其后的句⼦的谓语动词经常要采⽤现在进⾏时。
2)wave to sb.,向某⼈招⽣⽰意。
3)want如果后接动词有两种⽤法,即sb. want to do sth.和sb. want sb. else to do sth.。
前者表⽰某⼈⾃⼰想做什么,⽽后者表⽰某⼈想要其他⼈做什么。
注意对⽐:He wants to stop. vs. He wants you to stop. Where do you think you are? On a race track? You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour. 1)“Where do you think you are?”中的do you think后⾯接的是where引导的疑问句。
注意本句其实是个反诘句,不需要回答的,注意朗读时语⽓要把警察强烈的责备语⽓读出来。
2)“On a race track?”是个省略疑问句,其完整形式为:“Do you think you are on a race track?”。
3)an hour中的an不是表⽰数量,⽽是表单位,意思为“每...”。
新概念英语第一册 Lesson129-130(共27张PPT)
Vocabulary
(7) sign n. 标记,指示牌 e.g. There is a no smoking sign over there. 那边有个禁止抽烟的告示牌。 常见搭配:road signs 路标
Vocabulary
(8) driving licence 驾驶执照 e.g. Let me see your driving licence. 让我看看你的驾照。
Grammar
表示猜测和推断的情态助动词must和can't的用法Ⅱ 课文原句重现: You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour. I can’t have been. I must have been dreaming.
Language Structure
试一试: 你最好快点,不然上学要迟到了。 You’d better hurry, or you will be late for school. 2. 下雨了,你最好不要出去了。 It’s raining. You’d better not go out.
Language Structure
take one’s advice 听从某人的意见 我听了父亲的意见,上了大学。 e.g. I took my father’s advice and went to college. a piece of advice一则建议(advice不可数)
新概念一 小学英语分院新一组
Lesson129-130 Seventy miles an hour
目录
1
Vocabulary
2
xt
Language Structure
新概念英语第一册129--130课
• speed limit [‘limit] 限速
• dream [dri:m] v. 做梦,思想不集中• ຫໍສະໝຸດ ign [sain] n. 标记,牌子
• driving licence 驾驶执照
• charge [tʃɑ:dʒ]
v. 罚款
• darling ['dɑ:liŋ] • n. 亲爱的(用作表示称呼)
Lesson 129 Seventy miles an hour
• wave [weiv] v. 招手 • wave to sb. 向sb.招手 • track • race track n. 跑道 赛道
• mile n. 英里 • feet 英尺 meter 米
• overtake v. 从后面超越,超车 • overtook—overtaken
Notes
v. 招手 • wave to sb. 向某人招手
1、wave
• E.g.: 他正向你招手。 • He is waving to you.
• 2. reach the top of…. 够到..的顶部 • E.g.: 我能够到架子的顶部。 • I can reach the top of the shelf.
He wasn't dreaming, officer.
I was telling him to drive slowly.
That's why I didn't see the sign.
That is why he is late That is because he is ill
Let me see your driving license. I won't charge you this time. you’d better=you had better But you'd better not do it again!
新概念英语第一册第129-130课
track [træ k]
1)n. 轨道;足迹,踪迹;小道;铁道 • ...the athletics [æθ'letiks] track. • …那条运动员跑道。 • A cow stood on the tracks. • 一头奶牛站在铁轨上。 • The only evidence of pandas was their tracks in the snow. • 有熊猫活动的惟一证据就是它们在雪中的 足迹。
darling ['dɑ:liŋ]
n. 心爱的人;亲爱的 • Little Darling小亲爱;小宝贝;小爱人; 可爱的小孩 • No Darling不是乖乖 • Have I your heart my darling? • 我得到你的心了吗? 亲爱的? • Then he saw his darling daughter. • 然后他看见了他亲爱的女儿。
Lesson 129
Seventy miles an hour
单词学习
• • • • • • • • wave [weiv] v. 招手 track [træ k] n. 跑道 mile [mail] n. 英里 overtake [,əuvə'teik] (overtook, overtaken) v. 从后面超越,超车
3) n. 波动;波浪; • She felt a wave of panic ['pæ nik] , but forced herself to leave the room calmly ['kɑ:mli] . • 她感到一阵惊慌,但是强迫自己镇静地离 开了房间。
• The shock waves of the earthquake ['ə:θkweik] were felt in Sichuan. • 在四川感觉到了地震的震波。
新概念英语第一册129-130课精品课件
1. wave ③ n. 波
波浪平息了。 The waves calmed down. 她的头发是天然蜷曲的。 Her hair has a natural wave.
2. track ① n.轨道 running track 跑道 race track 赛车道/跑马场 railway track 铁轨 track and field 田径,田径赛 ② n. 踪迹、痕迹、足迹(常用复数) 那只熊没有留下任何足迹。 That bear didn’t leave any tracks. ③ v. 跟踪 track sb. (to sp.) 跟踪某人到··· 猎人追踪狐狸到了其巢穴( lair )。 The hunter tracked the fox to its lair.
Listen to the tape then answer questions on page 174. (练习册)
1、I am amazed that the actress married the actor so soon. She _______ him very well . A. will not have known B. should not know C. can not have known D. must not know 2、- Where is my phrasebook ? It was here a moment ago. - Someone it by mistake . A. could have taken B. must take C. would have taken D. must have taken 3、She must have forgotten to lock the door , ? A. must not she B. has not she C. did not she D. had not she 4、Someone my umbrella. I found it wet yesterday . A. must be using B. must have used C. must use D. must have been using 5、- Why does Alice know so much about Tianjin? - She have been there . A. must B. ought not to C. may D. can not
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过去进行时间: was/ were +V-ing
1. They_______me twenty dollars for the dress. charged 2. He ____ ____ ____ ______our class. is in charge of 3. I ran at a _____ of ten meter every second. speed
3)-n. 迹象,征兆,前兆 - -There were no signs of life on the island. 那个岛上没 有生物存在的迹象。 4)-v. 签署,签名 --Please sign here. 请在此签名
--charge
1) v. 罚款 --charge sb +money 罚某人…. 2) v. 要价 --charge sb +money for sth --They charged me five dollars for a cup of coffee. 他们一杯咖啡向我 要5美元。 3) n. 费用,价钱 --There is no charge for admission. 入场不收费。 4) n. 管理 --in charge of 管理 --She is in charge of our class. 她担任我们班的班主任。
表示猜测和推断的情态助动词must和can't(2) must与can't表达对现在和将来的猜测和推断
表达对过去的猜测和推断 must have been表示肯定的推断 can't have been(而不是mustn't have been)来表示否定的推断
She can't have been 29.She must have been 36. 她那时肯定不会是29岁,她一定36岁了。
.Policeman :Didn’t you see the speed limit? • GARY: I’m afraid I didn’t, officer.
•
(see the speed limit).
• I must have been dreaming. • dream n. 梦; v. 做梦 • 这里引申为“思 想 开小 差”
darling
1) n. 用作表示称呼 --my darling 亲爱的 (夫妇,情侣,父母子女之间所用的称呼) --Mary is her father’s darling. 玛丽是她父亲的心肝宝贝。 2)adj. 心爱的,喜爱的 --one’s darling daughter 心爱的女儿
语法 Grammar in use
• Gary : Thank you. I'll certainly be more careful. • Ann: I told you to drive slowly, Gary. • Tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事
• Gary: You always tell me to drive slowly, darling. • Ann : Well, next time you’d better take my advice! • take one's advice 接受某人的意见,听从某人的 劝告,
• Policeman :You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour. • 表示速度用at. • at seventy miles an hour 以每小时70英里的速度 • --at the speed of seventy miles an hour.
Lesson 129
Seventy miles an hour
wave [weiv] v.招手 track [træk] n.跑道 mie [mail] n.英里 overtake [ˌəuvə‘teik] v.从后面超越,超车 speed [spi:d] v限速 dream [dri:m] v.做梦,思想不集中 sign [sain] n.标记,牌子 drivin licence ['draiviŋ 'laisəns] 驾驶执照 charge [tʃɑ:dʒ] v.罚款 darling ['dɑ:liŋ] n.亲爱的(表示称呼)
2018/7/5
• Ann : Look, Gary! • That policeman’s waving to you. • He wants you to stop.
• Look! 瞧!(用来引起别人的注意) • • • • 瞧,你又哭了。 Look, you are crying again. 瞧,我不过是想帮个忙。 Look, I was only trying to help.
1. v. 从后面超越,超车 --overtake a car 超车
2018/7/5
speed limit n. 限速
--speed 1. n. 速度,速率 --at a speed of forty miles an hour 以时速40英里
2.v. 疾驰,促进 --This medicine will speed your recovery. --speed up 加快速度 --The train gradually speeded up. 火车逐渐加快速度。 .
• He can’t be in London. I saw him here only this morning. • You can’t be at home. I can hear the noise of the train.
• You can’t have been staying alone.
• Policeman: I was doing eighty when I overtook you. • I was doing eighty. • =I was driving at eighty miles an hour. • overtake 超过• -catch up with 追上,赶上 • --keep up with 跟上(保持一致)
• Policeman :Where do you think you are? On a race track?
• do you think 特殊疑问句中的插入语,用于征询见解或 表达看法。
• What do you think you can do now? • Who do you think he is?
4. My _____ is to be a engineer. dream 5. The medicine can ____ ____ your recovery. speed up
listen
Question: What does Ann advise her husband to do next time?
Ann: He wasn’t dreaming, officer. I was telling him to drive slowly.
• was telling 用进行时态加强语气证明“我一直都 在告诉他”。 • tell sb to do sth 告诉(叫)某人做…
• Gary : That’s why I didn’t see the sign.
Ann : Look, Gary! That policeman’s waving to you. He wants you to stop. --wave to you 向你招手 --shout to sb 向着某人的方向大声呼叫 --point to sb 指向某人 --want sb to do sth (想)要某人做某事 --He wants me to help him. --Don’t you want me to go on? 你不想要我继续下去吗 --tell sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 --ask sb to do sth 请求某人做某事 --order sb to do sth 命令某人去做某事 --wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事 --allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某1). V. 做梦,梦见 I didn’t dream last night. • 2). V. 梦想,幻想,想象 • dream of doing sth I often dream of becoming a pilot. • 3). n.梦 • I saw her in a dream. • 4). n. 梦想,假想,理想 • She realized her dream of becoming an actress.
• Policeman : I won’t charge you this time. But you’d better not do it again! • charge 罚款 • --this time 这次 you'd better =you had better • had better do sth 最好做某事(表建议) • had better not do sth • ..
• That’s why…. “所以”(用于解释原因) Policeman :Let me see your driving licence. • Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 • --driving licence 驾驶证= driver’s licence • --practice licence 营业执照
--a(an) = per 每 • --at 200 kilometers per hour
以每小时200公里的速度
• GARY:I can’t have been. • = I can’t have been driving at seventy miles an hour. • can't 不可能