江苏省南京市2018-2019年八年级下英语期末练习试卷及答案
【试卷+答案】2018-2019学年鼓楼区八下英语期末考试试卷
南京市鼓楼区2018-2019学年度第二学期期末统测初二英语第一卷选择题（共35分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Here is a message for Sarah from Linda. What does Linda want?A. She wants Sarah to call Mary todayB. She wants Mary to post the book to Sarah.C. She wants Steve to call Sarah to collect the book.D. She wants Sarah to call Steve before she collects the book.2. --- How do you like the movie Avengers: Endgame?--- Excellent! You won’t realize how wonderful it is ______ youwatch itA. whenB. sinceC. afterD. until3. --- Jim, put your shoes in the ______ place. Don’t let your things go everywhere!--- All right, mum.A. publicB. properC. dryD. safe4. The report card shows Simon is good at all the subjects, ______ English.A. especiallyB. mostlyC. mainlyD. exactly5. Trees can help keep the air clean. ______, they can make the city cooler in hot summer.A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. OtherwiseD. Indeed6. Miss Wu tells us to read English aloud. ______, we can remember the new words better.A. By the wayB. In some waysC. In this wayD. On the way7. --- I want to know ______ to hand in the report on charity.--- Mr. Wu told us to finish it before Friday.A. howB. whereC. whenD. who8. Now parents always talk about ______ because they want their children to be better and better.A. communicationB. educationC. conditionD. situation9. --- Burning rubbish in the open air will surely ______ much pollution.--- Yes. The government should take action to stop it.A. produceB. protectC. preventD. provide10. --- May I go to the cinema with Tom tomorrow, Mum?--- Of course, if your homework ______ by then.A. finishesB. will finishC. is finishedD. will be finished11. If you want to write an article My school, you can use the method of “______” to organize your ideas.A. Space orderB. Time orderC. General to specificD. Specific to general12. --- Sorry, I forgot to return the novel. I ______ it for two weeks.--- It doesn’t matter. You can renew it.A. keptB. borrowedC. have keptD. have borrowed13. --- The singing competition will begin in half an hour, but Sandy hasn’t come yet.--- Don’t worry. I ______ her and I’m sure she will be here soon.A. will callB. have calledC. am callingD. call14. --- Watching English films can help us relax and improve our English as well.--- That sounds good. We can kill two birds with one stone.“Kill two birds with one stone” in the sentence means “______”.A. get things done twiceB. get two things done twiceC. get something done two timesD. get two things done at the same time15. --- The box looks heavy. Do you need a hand?--- It is empty and I can carry it by myself. ______.A. Never mindB. You’re welcomeC. It doesn’t matterD. Thanks all the same二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省南京市江宁区2018-2019学年八年级(下)期末英语试卷
2018-2019学年江苏省南京市江宁区八年级（下）期末英语试卷二、单项填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）1．（1分）We mustn't drop litter everywhere．Look at Sign ______ ! （）A．B．C．D．2．（1分）一Daisy，go and see what is happening to the windows．一Nothing serious．The heavy rain is beating ______ them．（）A．against B．off C．to D．with3．（1分）﹣﹣I think ________ is necessary to help the people in need．﹣﹣Yes，I agree with you．（）A．it B．this C．that D．what4．（1分）It's the museum! So you ______know shouting is not allowed here．（）A．can B．could C．must D．may5．（1分）Smart phones really make a great _______ to people's life．（）A．interview B．program C．treatment D．difference6．（1分）I can't hear the teacher _______ with so much noise outside．（）A．loudly B．politely C．quietly D．clearly7．（1分）一Mr Li，you know Starlight Town very well．_______ have you lived here？一Since fifteen years ago．（）A．How long B．How soon C．How much D．How far8．（1分）It's important to protect nature because we ______ its rich resources to live．（）A．give up B．leave for C．depend on D．lead to9．（1分）一Leo is very weak．We shouldn't ask him to move the heavy desk．﹣﹣Yes．He is not _____ to move it．Let's ask someone else．（）A．weak enough B．too weakC．strong enough D．too strong10．（1分）Which of the following words is pronounced /kəust/？（）A．coat B．cost C．coast D．count11．（1分）We'd better leave a note on the table．，Mum has no idea where we're going．（）A．However B．Anyway C．Instead D．Otherwise 12．（1分）You can only borrow two books if you don't have a library card．（）A．on time B．in timeC．from time to time D．at a time13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jack got up late this morning．And his bike was broken on the way to school．﹣﹣﹣________．What a bad day for him!（）A．No pain，no gainB．It never rains but poursC．Practice makes perfectD．Burn the candle at both ends14．（1分）How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence？（）A．Simon said，" If it snows we'll make a snowman．"B．Simon said，"If it snows，we'll make a snowman．"C．Simon said，If it snows，we'll make a snowman．D．Simon said，"If it snow，we'll make a snowman．"15．（1分）﹣Would you like me to help you with the homework？﹣______ But I can manage it myself．（）A．It doesn't matterB．The same to youC．It's very kind of youD．Never mind三、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A. B. C 和D）中，选出可以t填入空白处的最佳选项．16．（10分）One cool afternoon，my son Adam and I were taking a walk after dinner．Suddenly，my son asked me，"Are all the people the same even if they are different （1）color，mom？" I was surprised that my son asked such a question（2）he was only 7 years old．I thought for a minute，and then I said，"Well，my dear．This is a great question．Shall we go to buy some fruit near our home？I have something（3）to show you．" "Sure，mom．Let's go，" said my son．He couldn't wait to know the answer．We ran to the（4）shop and bought some apples in different colors 一red，green，and yellow．"What are you going to do with the apples？" my son asked．"I'll（5）you later，Adam，" I answered．After we got home，I put one apple of each color on the table and looked at my little son who stood near me．There was a curious（好奇的）look on his face．"People are like apples．They have different colors，shapes and （6）．On the outside，some of the apples may not look as delicious as the others．" As I was talking，my son was listening （7）．Then I took each of the apples away，peeled（去皮）them and got them back on the table，but in a different place．"Okay，Adam，tell me which is which．"He said，"I （8）tell．They all look the same now．Can you give me some advice？" "Take a bite of each one．See if that helps you know which is which．"He took a big bite of each apple，and then smiled．"You're（9）mom，" he said excitedly，"People are just like apples! They are all different，but once you take off the （10），they are pretty much the same inside．"（1）A．in B．from C．with D．at（2）A．until B．so C．because D．if（3）A．bad B．terrible C．boring D．interesting（4）A．fruit B．meat C．ice﹣cream D．clothes（5）A．see B．ask C．show D．leave（6）A．prices B．periods C．materials D．sizes（7）A．loudly B．quickly C．carefully D．heavily（8）A．mustn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．needn't（9）A．lazy B．right C．wrong D．kind（10）A．outside B．inside C．front D．back四、阅读理解（共10 小题：每小题 1 分，满分10 分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项．17．（2分）Climb to the top of the amazing Sydney Harbour Bridge and look down at the water below! This 4﹣hour climbing tour is fantastic! Book your tour now？We offer you：★Special clothes to protect you from the strong wind．★A radio to communicate with the tour leader．★Snacks（or lunch and dinner tours only）．★Prices are in Australian dollars．★Children must be with an adult．At most 2 children per adult．★For more information，email us at tours@．（1）This is most probably a（n）．A．diaryB．storyC．noticeD．advertisement（2）Mr．Black will take his l1﹣year﹣old son to climb the bridge this Sunday morning （June 30）．They will pay．A．240B．280C．320D．40018．（3分）Nothing could stop this man after his legs were badly burnt at the age of eight．Glenn Cunningham was given up by doctors who believed he would be a hopeless disabled man to spend the rest of his life in a wheelchair．"He will never be able to walk again，" they said，"no chance．"The doctors checked his legs，but they had no way of looking into Glenn's heart．He didn't listen to the doctors and expected to walk again．Lying in bed，his thin，red legs covered with scar tissue，Glenn promised，"I'm going to get out of bed next week．I'm going to walk．" And he did just that．His mother told how she used to look out of the windows to watch Glenn reach up and take hold of an old plow（犁）in the yard．With a hand on each handle（把手），he began to make his hurt legs move．And with every step of pain，he came closer to walking．Soon he began to run slower，before long he was running．When he started to run，he became even more determined（坚决的）．"I always believed that I could walk，and I did．Now I'm going to run faster than ever．"And so he did．He became a great runner who set the world record of 4'06"in one﹣mile race in 1934．He was honored as the excellent athlete of the century at Madison Square Garden．（1）What happened to Glenn when he was eight？A．He had bad heart disease．B．A car accident happened to him．C．His legs were badly burnt．D．He met a serious medical accident．（2）What made Glenn walk again？A．Good medicine．B．His hard work．C．Doctors' treatment．D．His mother's trust．（3）Paragraph 3 mainly tells us．A．how Glenn made his legs moveB．how Glenn played with the plowC．how Glenn ran faster than everD．how Glenn made himself walk again19．（5分）Country music is one of the most popular kinds of music in the United States today because it is about simple but strong human feelings and events﹣love，sadness，good times，and bad times．It tells real﹣life stories and sounds the way people really talk．As life becomes more complicated（复杂的），it is good to hear music about ordinary people（普通人）．Country music，sometimes called country﹣west，comes from two kinds of music．One is the traditional（传统的）music of the people in the Appalachian Mountains in the eastern United States．The other is traditional cowboy music from the West．The singers usually play guitars，and in the 1920s they started using electric guitars．At first city people said country music was low class．It was popular mostly in the South．But during World War II，thousands of Southerners went to the Northeast and Midwest to work in the factories．They took their music with them．Soldiers from the rest of the country went to army camps（军营）in the South．They learned country music．Slowly it became popular all over the country．Today country music is also popular everywhere in the United States and Canada ﹣in small towns and in New York City，among black and white，and among educated and uneducated people．About 1，200 radio stations broadcast country music twenty﹣four hours a day．English stars sing it in British English，and people in other countries sing it in their own languages．The music that started with cowboys and poor Southerners is now popular all over the world．（1）From the passage we know that country music comes from．A．the Northeast and MidwestB．real﹣life stories in big citiesC．factories and army camps in the SouthD．the Appalachian Mountains and the West（2）Before World War II，country music was popular mainly in．A．the SouthB．the NorthC．the MidwestD．the Northeast（3）During World War II，many Southerners went to the Northeast and the Midwest to A．study country music thereB．work in the factories thereC．make country music popularD．teach local people country music（4）Country music is very popular in the USA today because．A．city people said it was low classB．it started with cowboys and poor SouthernersC．people could sing it in many different languagesD．it is about human feelings and loved by different people（5）The passage mainly introduces the_of country music．A．rhymeB．historyC．beautyD．style非选择题(共50分)五、填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）根据所给汉语或音标提示写出单词，使句子意思先整正确，井格答案填写在答题卡标号为20-27的相应位置上．20．（1分）﹣﹣What's the（问题）with you？﹣﹣I have a headache and feel very tired．21．（1分）It's not polite to（推，挤）in before others．22．（1分）There are a few mistakes in his homework．He did it（粗心地）．23．（1分）You can climb the beautiful mountain in any season（除了）winter．24．（1分）All the children are often（警告）not to swim alone in the river．25．（1分）A good basketball（教练）may help improve your basketball skills faster．26．（1分）I feel very/ praud/ to be a member of our school football team．27．（1分）I have a pair of shoes（['sɪmələ（r）]）to yours．I got them as a birthday present．根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空．28．（1分）Smoking is（harm）to our health，so we must keep away from it．29．（1分）It's necessary to teach teenagers to spend their pocket money（wise）．30．（1分）Gulliver found himself（able）to move．His arms and legs were tired to the ground．31．（1分）Come on，everybody! We still need a further（discuss）on this project．32．（1分）Broadway has been well﹣known for its theatres since the early century．（twenty）33．（1分）Diana used to be afraid of flying，but now she is used to（travel）by plane．六、句型（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）A按要求改写句子，将答案填写在答题卡标号为34-40 的相应位置上．每空限填1 词．34．（1分）Lucy has already taken first prize twice in our class．（改为一般疑问句）Lucy taken first prize twice in our class？35．（1分）He didn't know where he could buy the ropes．（改为同义句）He didn't know buy the ropes．36．（1分）We can reduce air pollution by planting more trees．（对画线部分提问）we reduce air pollution？37．（1分）They sold out the light green dresses yesterday．（改为被动语态）The light green dresses out yesterday．38．（1分）The task is so difficult that I can't complete it in an hour．（改为同义句）The task is for me to complete in an hour．39．（1分）The 32th Olympic Games will be held in Tokyo，Japan in 2020．（改为同义句）The 32th Olympic Games will in Tokyo，Japan in 2020．40．（1分）They are brave to help the firemen put out the fire．（改为同义句）It is brave to help the firemen put out the fire．B根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空限填1词．41．（1分）在英国，请避免像年龄、体重或者金钱之类的话题．Please like age，weight or money in the UK．42．（1分）新能源不仅成本低廉，而且用之不尽．New energy costs little and will never．43．（1分）以前许多贫困的孩子没钱去上学．Many poor children go to school before．44．（1分）我们班级由22 个男生和23 个女生组成．45．（1分）我们需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作．More money is needed to our work．46．（1分）当我们离开房间时应该把灯关掉．We should the lights when we leave a room．47．（1分）我和吉姆初次见面不久后就成为了好朋友．Jim and I became good friends we first met．48．（1分）我已经把所有的糖果分发给了我的学生．I have all the sweets to my students．七、阅读填空（共20 小题；每小题0.5 分，满分10 分）A）阅读短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第1-10 小题的空格里填入一一个最恰当的单词．并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10 的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只填1 个单词．49．（5分）David Ho is one of the most famous scientists in the world because of his research（研究）on"fighting AIDS．He was born in 1952 in Taiwan，China．He was given the name He Dayi．Dayi means"Great One" in Chinese．His family moved to the United States when he was 12 years old．David was a smart student and he first studied Physics．He quickly realized that he showed□much interest in life science，so he went to Harvard Medical School．It was therethat he saw people who had AIDS．In the early 1980s，AIDS was almost unknown and Ho made up his mind to study this killer disease．Ho discovered（发现）that the HIV virus（病毒）could live in a healthy person's body for years．He realized that the earlier a person with HIV is treated，the longer he will live．His work is very important．With the help of his research，combinations of drugs（合成药）have been developed and the lives of thousands of people have been saved．The whole world was thankful to him．Because of his work，he was named Time magazine's Man of the Year in 1996．At 37，he was appointed（任命）Director of the Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Centre in New York．In recent years，he has been doing research on making a vaccine（疫苗）against AIDS．If Ho finds a vaccine for AIDS，he will become an international hero．B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词.50．（5分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整．If you have a brother or sister，you already know you are different from each other．You live together in the same house and with the same parents，but you have d（1）personalities．Why is this？One possible r（2）is the way your parents treat you．First﹣born children receive all the attention from their p（3）．Most families have twice as many photos of a first﹣born child as any other one．Parents usually give first﹣borns more responsibility（责任）and d（4）on them to look after younger brothers and sisters．As a r（5），first﹣borns are often responsible，hard﹣working and serious．They often want to do well at school and work．There are m（6）first﹣born American presidents than second or last﹣born children，for example，George W．Bush，George Washington，and Lyndon Baines Johnson．When a second child a（7），parents are not so excited．The second child has to compete with the first﹣born for the parents' attention and l（8）．These children often choose different sports and h（9）to do well at school and work，but have to be creative to get their family's attention．They are often friendly and cool．Many famous talk ﹣show hosts were b（10）last．The famous American host Ellen Degeneres is a good example．八、书面表达（满分10 分）51．（10分）为响应"创建文明城市"号召，你打算写﹣一封"争当南京好市民（citizen）"的英语倡议书，向校刊《英语园地》投稿．要点如下：注意：1．必须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可以适当发挥，短文语言通顺，意思连贯；2．词数80 左右，文章开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；3．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称．Dear all，I am glad that Nanjing has become one of the national civilized cities．________________________．Yours sincerely，Peter。
2018-2019学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附听力原文及答案解析)
2018—2019学年第二学期期末质量监测八年级英语试卷一、听力测试（20分）A)请听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍(1--4小题每题0.5分，5--8小题每题1分）。
( ) 1. Who will spend the weekend in the country?A. Bill.B. Mary.C. Kate.( ) 2. When will Jack clean his room?A. This evening.B. Right now.C. Tomorrow.( ) 3. How was the TV program?A. It was boring.B. It was exciting.C. It was interesting.( ) 4. How was the weather at that time?A. It was snowy.B. It was rainy.C. It was windy.( ) 5. What was the girl doing when it began to rain?A. She was watching a football match.B. She was helping her momcook.C. She was playing outside.( ) 6. Where will Sam go tonight?A. To the movie.B. To the park.C. To the museum.( ) 7. What’s the relationship betwe en the two speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and students.( ) 8. What can we know about the woman?A. She will be late for the exam.B. She’s worried about the man.C. She’s not ready for the exam.B）请听下面2段对话和1段独白。
2018-2019学年第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试题
2018-2019学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试题(考试时间：120分钟分值：120分)注意事项：1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共120分。
2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上, 考试结束后,试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。
4.听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. I think so. B. Neither do I. C. Do you?2. A. Good idea! B. What a pity! C. Don’t mention it!3. A. Saturday. B. June, 18th. C. Once a week.4. A. Congratulations! B. Good luck! C. I’m sure you will.5. A. That’s OK. B. I agree with you. C. No, it didn’t.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6. Who was ill yesterday?A. The girl’s mother.B. The girl’s father.C. The girl’s brother.7.What does the woman do？A. A farmer.B. A doctor.C. A teacher.8. What does the woman want to drink?A. Black tea.B. White coffee.C. Black coffee.9. When is the woman going?A. Next Saturday.B. Next Sunday.C. This Sunday.10. What’s the matter with the man?A. He can’t sleep well.B. He often does some exercise.C. He should listen to music.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2018-2019学年八年级英语下学期期末原创卷B卷(江苏)(考试版)
英语试题 第1页（共10页） 英语试题 第2页（共10页）2018-2019学年下学期期末原创卷B 卷八年级英语（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）注意事项：1. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
2. 答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —I think drinking milk is good our health. —Yes, I agree you. A. to; toB. at; withC. for; withD. with; to2. All the people there can’t sp eak English, so ________ can understand him. A. somebodyB. somethingC. nothingD. nobody3. —How delicious the great turkey sandwich is!—Yes. And it would taste _______ with some more wine. A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best4. —Are you going to come? —________. I’ll see how I feel. A. AlreadyB. FinallyC. InsteadD. Perhaps5. Please ________ this bike with that one, and then tell me the differences between them. A. compareB. adviseC. explainD. return6. —Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow? —Yes, ________ it rains heavily. A. unlessB. ifC. untilD. when7. There aren’t many tickets left for the concert. You’d better _______ that you get one today. A. make a changeB. make a differenceC. make an influenceD. make sure8. Mom, please remind me _______ this letter. I must do it today. A. postedB. postingC. postD. to post9. I _______my homework. I’m afraid I can’t join you. A. don’t finishB. didn’t finishC. haven’t finishedD. won’t finish10. —Mom, should I call Tim and apologize(道歉)? —________. I think you are wrong this time. A. Yes, you should B. No, you shouldn’tC. Yes, he doesD. No, he doesn’t11. He is very smart, but he is not ________ enough. That’s why he is afraid of the exams. A. correctB. confidentC. politeD. gentle12. ________, it is a good thing that I did not get the post, though I must admit(承认) that I was heart-broken at the time.A. By the wayB. In some waysC. In the wayD. In no way13. — ________ do you think of after-school activities? —I think ________ is important for children to join them. A. What ；itB. How ；itC. How ；thatD. What ；that14. —Will the heavy snow last long?—________. We’re getting into the snowy season now. A. I’m afraid soB. I’m afraid noC. Of course notD. That’s impossible15. —Shall we go to play football after 4 p.m. today? —________, but I’ll have to go to the Reading Club then. A. No. thanksB. OKC. I’d love toD. No way二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018-2019学年度第二学期初二英语期末试卷及答案
一、听力选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A) 听对话回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）本部分共有5小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，听完后，选出你认为最合适的答案1. What does the girl look like?2. What will the woman do?3. What time is it now?4. What's wrong with the man?A. He is ill.B. He lost his job.C. He is late for work.5. What will the man do?A. He will organize a birthday party.B. He will raise much money for the charity show.C. He will be an organizer of the charity show.B)听对话和短文回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。
每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。
听完后，选出你认为最合适的答案听第一段对话，回答6-7小题6. How does the woman usually go to work?A. On foot.B. By car.C. By taxi.7. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Teach music.B. Play the piano.C. Organize the concert.听第二段对话，回答8-10小题8. What is Simon doing now?A. He is watching TV about travelling in China.B. He is reading a book.C. He is talking with a foreigner.9. How many times has Millie been to Shanghai?A. Many times.B. Never.C. Only once.10. What did a foreigner once tell Millie about?A. China.B. Shanghai.C. A foreign country.听一篇短文，回答11-15小题11. What were most people who lived near Mrs. Taylor's shop like?A. They were rich.B. They were impolite.C. They were poor.12. What kind of person was Mrs. Taylor?A. A selfish person.B. An unhappy person.C. A kind woman.13. Why did the mothers who lived near Mrs. Taylor shop all have a wonderful Mother's Day?A. Because their children got the flowers by working hard.B. Because they got the Mother's Day wishes from Mrs. Taylor.C. Because they received many different kinds of gifts from their children.14. What did the children NOT do?A. Mop the floor.B. Clean the window.C. Water the flowers.15. Which is the best title?A. Mother's Day.B. Flowers for Mother's Day.C. Mrs. Taylor's Birthday.第二部分笔试二、选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)16. Beijing is ______ capital of China and it is ______ city with many places of interest.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the17. ______ wonderful news report he wrote! All of us were proud of him.A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a18. --- How long have they ______ France? --- For about half a year.A. been toB. gone toC. gone inD. been in19. Look! The trailwalkers are walking with ______ bodies. The walkmust be very______.A. tired; tiredB. tired; tiringC. tiring; tiredD. tiring; tiring20. My sister ______ an English teacher in our school. Now she works in America.A. was used to beB. used toC. used to beD. used to being21. --- Where is your uncle?--- He ______ to London. He ______ for over three months.A. has been, has leftB. has gone, has been awayC. has gone, has goneD. has gone, has left22. At the beginning of the class, Miss Liu ______ the exercise books to the students.A. gave outB. gave inC. gave upD. gave off23. The teacher was very grateful ______ you did.A. to whatB. to thatC. for whatD. for that24. The doctor said he ______ any help.A. needB. needn'tC. needed notD. didn't need25. ---"Can you find me a good physics teacher?"---"Yes, I know one with ______."A. many experiencesB. much experienceC. a little experienceD. a few experiences26. Great changes ______ in the city and a lot of buildings ______.A. have taken place, have been set upB. have been taken place, have been set upC. were taken place, were set upD. have taken place, set up27. Please contact Sandy ______ 65408888 for ______ information.A. on, fartherB. on, furtherC. in, fartherD. in, further28. She's never given some presents on her birthday, ______?A. is sheB. isn't sheC. has sheD. hasn't she29. There is ______ much traffic on the road. Don't be in ______ a hurry.A. such; suchB. such; soC. so; soD. so; such30. ---Thank you very much for your help.---______.A. With pleasure.B. It's my pleasure.C. It's my duty.D. I'm serving the people.三、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）The poor are very wonderful people. One evening my sisters and I went out and picked up four people from the street. One ofthem 31 a most terrible condition. I told my sisters, "You 32 the other three. I take care of this one who looks 33 .”So I did for herall that my love can do.I 34 her in bed, and there was such a beautiful smile on her face. She took hold of my hand asshe 35 ‘'Thank you" and then she died. I could not help but examined my heart before her. I asked myself 36 I would say if I was in her place. My answer was very simple.1 would say I was hungry, cold, homeless, and I was dying, or something else, but she gave me her 37 love. Then she died with a smile on her face.I am going to try to make a home for many people who have no home. Because I believe that love begins at home, and if we can create a home for the poor, I think that 38 love will spread(延伸、撒开)．Through this love we will be able to bring peace to the poor. So let us always meet 39 with a smile, for the smile isthe 40 of love, and once we begin to love each other naturally, we will do something for others.31. A. were in B. was in C. were with D. was with32. A. look for B. care about C. catch up with D. look after33. A. worse B. stronger C. better D. healthier34. A. gave B. threw C. put D. pushed35. A. spoke B. told C. said D. shouted36. A. which B. what C. when D. how37. A. grateful B. careful C. hopeful D. powerful38. A. less and less B. little and littleC. more and moreD. fewer and fewer39. A. the others B. the other C. another D. each other40. A. begin B. beginning C. end D. ending四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）(A)Homework should be done as soon as you get home from school. If you have after-school activities, the homework should be done first. At the same time, it is fine to allow（允许）for a snack break and also to allow for stretching(拉伸的)breaks.Also, you should remember that it is your duty to do your homework. Next time, when you want to depend on(依靠) Mom and Dad for help, please try to find the answer yourself, because you will learn much, much more that way.When you have a question, especially something about a science or math, don't always turn to your teacher! It is a good idea to try to find the answer yourself. If this doesn't work, you can also look at the materials in the back of the book. They may guide you to the pages you should look at to help you understand the problem.Finally, while doing homework, don't think about or do other things. Keep working. Setting a time limit(限制) often helps with this. Different ages decide different amounts of time. 10-15 minutes is good for a child that's aged 6-8. A time of 20-30 minutes is aboutright for a child aged 9-12. Kids can keep studying for 30-45 minutes from the ages of 13 to 15. This, of course, depends on your abilities to pay attention and stay on tasks.41. In the first paragraph, the writer mainly tells us that ______.A. doing homework is the first thing you should do at homeB. after-school activities can't affect doing homeworkC. parents can help kids with their homework at nightD. kids need a good rest after school42. In the third paragraph, the writer wants to tell us that ______.A. students should ask the teacher more questionsB. thinking over the questions before asking others is importantC. problems can't be solved without a teacher's helpD. students shouldn't always look at the materials in the back of the book43. The passage mainly tells children ______.A. not to look away while doing homeworkB. to do homework by themselvesC. not to turn to teachers when doing homeworkD. to do their homework quickly and in the right way'(B)Date of birth: July 26. 1985 Weight: 50 kgPlace of birth: Changsha, Hunan Favorite city:ParisHeight:164 cm Hobby: musicType of blood: ABZhou Bichang was the winner of the Super Girls. She didquite well in her studies and got a high score of 681 in her NCEE in 2003.Zhou Bichang graduated from Futian High School in Shenzhen and is now a student at the Xinghai Conservatory of Music(音乐学院) in Guangzhou.Although her parents gave her a name with the meaning "write excellently" in the hope that she would become a writer. Zhou seems to be a born singer. She could sing theme songs of TV shows very well when she was only two years old. She has more than 4,500CDs.Zhou has been well-known across the country during the contest. Fans gave her a nickname "BB" and themselves a title "Chalks". However, BB doesn't seem to enjoy the sudden success. Now she is back to school but feels a bit uneasy when fans see her. "What I really love is singing," said BB in an interview, "but not the life of a star," But that's exactly why "Chalks" love "BB".44. Zhou Bichang is called ______ by her fans.A. ChalksB.BBC. Write fluentlyD. Bichang45. What do Zhou Bichang's parents want her to be in the future?A. A writer.B. A pop singerC. A film star.D. We don't know.46. What's the meaning of the underlined word "uneasy"?A. nervousB. worriedC. excitedD. uncomfortable47. What do you think Zhou Bichang can do well in from this passage?A. Only her study.B. Only singing.C. Both her study and singing.D. Her study, singing and writing(C)Do you know more and more Chinese artists have made regular donations to charity or put their efforts(努力) into charity work in China? Here let's know some of them.Faye Wong and her husband Li Yapeng started the Yan Ran Angel Foundation(基金会) for harelipped(兔唇的) children three years ago. It was named after their daughter. Its purpose is to help children under 14 to cure their harelips. The couple donated one million yuan (about $ 133,000) to start the organization.Cong Fei was born in a poor family. He became a successful singer in Shenzhen. He helped 178 poor students and disabledpeople for more than 10 years. Before he died of an illness at the age of 37 in 2006, he decided to donate his cornea(角膜) to people with eye problems. He helped six people see the world.Guan Mucun has donated money to Project Hope to help poor students finish primary education. Thirty of these poor students have already finished high school with her support. Guan has also helped with charity work for environment protection, HIV/AIDS prevention, blood donation and "Mother Water".Guan had an unlucky childhood: her mother died when she was only 10 years old. With the help of the government and her neighbours, she grew up and was successful as a famous singer.Action star Jackie Chan is a wholehearted supporter of charities including UNICEF, Operation Smile and his own Jackie Chan Charitable Foundation. In 2007, he used much of his spare time to visit the farthest parts of China on his Dragon's Heart Charity Missions. The Dragon's Heart Foundation aims to meet the needs of poor children and the elderly in the hardest-to-reach areas of the country. Chan has made several trips to these poor villages, bringing warm clothing, wheelchairs and school supplies, and helping to build schools.48. Who can get help from the Yan Ran Angel Foundation?A. Harelipped children under 14.B. All disabled children.C. All disabled children under 14.D. All harelipped children.49. What can we learn from the passage?A. Faye Wong and Li Yapeng don't like their daughter.B. More than 7 people's eyes were cured thanks to Cong Fei's Cornea.C. Guan Mucun was once helped by the government and her neighbours.D. Jackie Chan didn't have chance to visit the people he helped.50. What is the passage mainly about?A. Chinese charity work.B. Charity work of some Chinese artists.C. Some famous Chinese artists,D. Organizations started by Chinese artists.(D)Many years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents' home in Missouri for Christmas.I stopped at a gas station(加油站) about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register(收款台), I said hello to an older couple（夫妇）who were also paying for gas.I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car, I stopped and wondered what I should do.A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friend’s. We chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays wonderful.Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I'd left the lights on all day, and the battery（电池）was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership - a shop selling cars - was right next door.I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom."Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?" I asked and told them my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck (小货车) to my car and started it. They would accept no payment, so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said."Thank you" - two powerful words. They're easy to say and mean so much.51. The writer planned to stop at Oklahoma City ______.A. to visit a friendB. to see his parentsC. to pay at the cash registerD. to have more gas for his car52. The words "took off" underlined in Paragraph 2 mean“______”．A. turned offB. moved offC. put upD. set up53. What happened when the writer found smoke coming out of his car?A. He had it pulled back to the gas station.B. The couple sent him a business card.C. The couple offered to help him.D. He called his friend for help.54. The battery of the writer's car was dead because ______.A. something went wrong with the lightsB. the meeting lasted a whole dayC. he forgot to turn off the lightsD. he drove too long a distance55. By telling his own stories, the writer tries to show ______.A. how to write a thank-you letterB. how to deal with（处理）car problemsC. the kind-heartedness of older peopleD. the importance of expressing thanks五、根据中文提示以及句意填空，每空只能填一词（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）56. Mr. Wu spent a lot of time______（解释）why he was late.57. The ______（手术）done by Doctor Ma were all successful.58. We have ______（更新鲜的）air in the country than in the city.59. My teaching style is ______（相似）to that of most other teachers.60. The audience were screaming ______（激动）when they saw the star.61. Look! The teacher is sitting ______ (在……中)the children.62. What she said has been ______（记录）on the notebook.63. ---How is Miss King? ---She is still under ______（治疗）in hospital.64. Most of the students in our country are well ______（教育）．65. Do you know the saying, “Practice makes ______（完美）”．六、用所给词的适当形式填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）66. My watch doesn't work. It needs to ______ (repair).67. Who ______ (take) away my pen? I can't find it.68. Lucy said she ______ (visit) the primary school the next month.69. It's correct ______ (not let) strangers come into your house.70. Coffee ______ (not drink) by most Chinese people.71. It is necessary form to finish ______ (design) a poster before school.72. The places ______ (mark) in bright red have been visited.73. Can I have a ______ (medicine) examination today? I don't feel well.74. I think I should Share his ______ (happy) when he is sad.75. It's ______ (mean) to join a charity walk than to play computer games.七、句型转换（共5题；每小题1分，满分5分）76. The old man is so angry. He can't say a word.（连成一句）The old man is ______ ______ ______say a word.77. I bought the bike ten years ago. (同义句)I ______ ______the bike ______ ten years ago.78. The key is used for locking the front door.（就划线部分提问）______ the key _______ ______for?79. You should hang the curtains across the stage.（改为被动语态）The curtains _______ ______ ______across the stage.80. Our school has changed greatly in the past several years.（同义句）There ______ ______ great changes in the past several years.八、句子翻译（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）81.你知道这家飞行眼科医院已投入使用多久了吗？82.你可以通过看今天的报纸来更多地了解这消息。
2018-2019八年级英语下册期末试卷(带答案)
听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. Treasure Island. B. Oliver Twist. C. Little Women.7. A. 7. B. 8. C. 15.8. A. Pop music. B. Country music. C. Rock music.9. A. Space museum B. Science museum. C. Nature museum.10. A. 150 kilos. B. 350 kilos. C. 500 kilos.（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用A表示，不正确的用B表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Mary has been in Thailand for a couple of days with her friends.12. Bangkok is a wonderful place to go shopping.13. Mary and her father bought some socks.14. It’s easy to get Chinese food in Thailand.15. They tried Thai food and American food there.请考生们先找到第四大题的B）部分，你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）选择最佳答案。
16. 从ABCD 四个选项中，找出其划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。
_________A. studyB. introduceC. hungryD. gun17. 根据句意及音标选择正确的单词。
Do you know who _______ / t / nine suns to save people in the Chinese story?A. shotB. shortC. shootD. shout18. —Could I borrow your camera?—_________, but please give it back by Saturday.A. I’m sorry to hear thatB. Never mindC. That’s all rightD. Of course19. —What’s the matter _________ you, Lucy?—I’m not feeling _________.A. with; wellB. about; healthyC. with; goodD. to; health20. Jimmy fixed up the old bikes and _________ to the poor.A. gave them upB. gave them awayC. gave away themD. gave up them21. The Nile is 6,671 kilometers long. How do you read 6,671 in English?A. six thousand and six hundred and seventy-oneB. six thousand, six hundred and seventy-oneC. six thousand, six hundred seventy-oneD. six thousands, six hundreds and seventy-one22. We _________ basketball on the playground when it _________ to rain.A. played; beganB. were playing; was beginningC. played; was beginningD. were playing; began23. This song made me feel _________ better about myself.A. a fewB. a lot ofC. a little bitD. little24. —Would you please give my notebook to Jack? —Certainly, _________ he comes back.A. beforeB. as soon asC. untilD. un less25. Kobe is one of _________ with teenagers.A. popular NBA playerB. more popular NBA playerC. the most popular NBA playersD. the most popular NBA player26. —Where’s Li Lei?—He _________ the newest Disney Land in Shang Hai with his parents. He _________Shang Hai twice.A. has gone to; has been toB. has gone to; went toC. has been to; went toD. has been to; has gone to27. —I don’t like snowy or windy weather.—_________.A. Me, tooB. Me, neitherC. So do ID. Neither have I28. Now, people regard drinking tea _________ a culture more thana habit.A. withB. byC. ofD. as29. I saw a letter _________ on the floor when I came into the classroom.A. lyingB. layC. lieD. lies30. —How long have you _________ this book?—For two years.A. borrowedB. lentC. keptD. bought三、阅读理解(一) 阅读短文，完成31—45小题。
南京市初中英语八年级下册期末经典测试卷(含答案)
一、选择题1．Many students are so interested in cartoon books that they can’t .A．put it down B．put down itC．put them down D．put down them C解析：C【解析】句意：很多学生对漫画书是如此的感兴趣以至于他们都不能把书放下。
put it down把它放下；put down it形式错误，it应放在中间；put them down把他们放下；put down them形式错误，代词them应放在中间。
根据句意可知，这里的代词代指的是cartoon books，是复数的，故应选C。
2．The 2018Russia FIFA World Cup is interesting． It is worth ．A．watch B．to watch C．watching C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：2018年俄罗斯世界杯非常的有趣，值得看。
watch 观看，动词原形；to watch动词不定式；watching动名词。
考查固定词组be worth doing 值得做……，后接动名词，故选：C。
3．﹣I'm afraid of giving a speech in public．﹣______ I believe you can do it well．A．Take it easy．B．That's right．C．No problem．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：-我害怕在公共场合做演讲。
-放松点，我相信你能做得很好。
考查情境对话。
A放松；B那是对的；C没问题。
结合语境可知，这里应给对方安慰，表示"放松"，故选A。
4．—Could you tell me ?—By bus.A．when you came here B．when did you come hereC．how you came here D．how did you come here C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：---你能告诉我你是怎么来到这儿的吗？---乘公交车。
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第二学期期末练习卷八年级英语考试时间：100分钟满分：100分第一卷（选择题，共55分）（将答案按序号填在答卷纸上．．．．．．．．．．．．）一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）A) 听对话，选出与对话内容一致的图画。
（听一遍）1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.B）你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，每段对话或短文后各有几道小题，选出你认为最合适的答案，各听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6～7题。
6. What is the mother’s job?A. She is nurse.B. She is a doctor.C. She is an actress.7. Who will cook dinner this evening?A. Simon.B. Simon’s mother.C. Simon’s father.听第二段对话，回答第8～10题。
How to protect our school environmentIn the past●Flowers and grass were everywhere. Our school was8 .At present ●9 the litter into the dustbins.●Clean our school every day.●Plants as many 10 as possible8. A. clean andbeautifulB. clear and tidyC. dirty and small9. A. Put B. Empty C. Throw10. A. fruits B. flowers C. trees听一篇短文，回答11～15小题。
11. What does John Brown do?A. An office worker.B. A volunteer worker.C. A charity organizer.12. How much money did he give to a charity?A. $ 1,000,000.B. $ 100,000.C. $10,00013. How old is John now?A. 23.B. 30.C. 36.14. Where does the little girl come from?A. In America.B. In Africa.C. In China.15. Why did he say that meeting the girl was exciting?A. Because the girl is hard-working and grateful to him.B. Because he makes good use of money for good plans.C. Because he buys food and clothes for the poor child.二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。
16. This is ________ public place for us to do some reading. Don’t talk orlaugh loudlyin _____ public.A. a; aB. the; aC. a; /D. /; /17. To them, the most important thing is make much money get together.A. not to; butB. not; butC. not; but toD. not to; but to18. — My job is so boring. I wish I had my own business, like Peter does.— Peter may like your job. What other people have ______ better than your own.A. seemedB. seemsC. to seemD. seem19. — The Special Olympics World Games _________ in Los Angeles this summer.—It’s really exciting!A. will holdB. is going to be heldC. will take placeD. will be taken place20. It is dangerous for tourists to go to that area without a ______.A. writerB. guideC. librarianD. secretary21. After the earthquake, the volunteers ______ food and medicine to the survivors.A. handed outB. came outC. worked outD. sold out22. — Mum, can I help you with the cleaning?— Thank you. Dear. But you are ______ now. You must wait till you are ______A. too young; too oldB. too young; enough oldC. so young; enough oldD. too young; old enough23. —He’s never seen the film Cinderella before, _________ he?— _________. He went to see it last week.A. has; YesB. has; NoC. hasn’t; YesD. hasn’t; No24. — Must I return the book this week?— No, you . You can keep it for 20 days.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. wouldn’t25. It is generous _______ him ________ so much money to the people in poor areas.A. of; to raiseB. for; to raiseC. for; to donateD. of; to donate26. — How do you like your life in our city?— Great! I’ve never enjoyed a ______ one beforeA. goodB. wellC. betterD. best27. —You are late again. The class _________ for five minutes.—Sorry. There’s s omething wrong with my bike.A. beganB. has begunC. was onD. has been on28. —Liu Xiang announced the end of his sporting career last month.—. But I think he is still one of the greatest athletes in China.A. Don’t worryB. That’s such a pityC. I can’t agree moreD. I’m afraid he couldn’t29. —Did you go to Jack’s birthday party?—No, I _______.A. am not invitedB. wasn’t invitedC. haven’t invitedD. didn’t invite30. — Y ou shouldn’t stay up late tonight.— Thanks. ______________. I will go to bed earlier. .A. No pain, no gainB. I believe practice makes perfectC. Many hands make light workD. I won’t burn the candle at both sides三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A boy felt terribly cold, wrapping(围紧) his arms around himself on a bus stop bench. He wasn’t wearing a coat and it was very 31 in the capital of Norway in winter. It was sad for the boy not to wear warm clothes, 32 it was cheerful and exciting to see so many people help the 11-year-old John when they saw his bad situation.A young woman 33 her own coat around his shoulders. Later, another older woman at first gave his her scarf, then wrapped his in her large jacket. Then more and more people 34 their gloves and even the coats to give them to the child as they 35 their bus.John’s 36 situation was a hidden camera experiment by SOS Children’s Villages Norway. They planned to raise donations to send many 37 to help Syrian children get through the winter. Many of the poor people left their homes 38 winter clothes.“People should care as much about 39 in Syria as they care about this boy,” Synne, the information head of SOS Children’s Villages Norway, 40 the reporters. She also said that the child was a volunteer who was never in any danger during the filming (拍摄).31. A. warm B. cool C. cold D. hot32. A. but B. and C. or D. so33. A. put B. made C. got D. showed34. A. took out B. took on C. took away D. took off35. A. waited for B. set off C. looked at D. found out36. A. good B. small C. big D. bad37. A. T-shirts B. coats C. socks D. shorts38. A. within B. with C. without D. in39. A. men B. women C. children D. adults40. A. told B. said C. spoke D. talked四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。