高二英语 虚拟语气专项训练

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高中英语虚拟语气练习题50题

高中英语虚拟语气练习题50题

高中英语虚拟语气练习题50题1.If I were a bird, I ____ fly freely in the sky.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案:D。

解析:本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。

if 引导的条件句中用一般过去时(be 动词用were),主句用would/could/might/should+动词原形。

A 选项can 用于一般现在时;B 选项could 虽然有“能够”的意思,但在这个语境下,虚拟语气中更常用would;C 选项will 用于一般将来时。

2.If he had more time, he ____ learn to play the guitar.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案:D。

解析:对现在情况的虚拟。

if 条件句用一般过去时,主句用would/could/might/should+动词原形。

A 选项can 不用于虚拟语气;B 选项could 单独用的时候不一定是虚拟语气;C 选项will 用于一般将来时。

3.If I knew her number, I ____ call her.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案:D。

解析:同样是对现在情况的虚拟。

if 条件句用一般过去时,主句用would/could/might/should+动词原形。

A 选项can 用于一般现在时;B 选项could 一般不单独使用;C 选项will 用于一般将来时。

4.If she were taller, she ____ be a model.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案:D。

解析:对现在情况虚拟。

if 条件句用were,主句用would/could/might/should+动词原形。

A 选项can 一般不用于虚拟语气;B 选项could 不单独用;C 选项will 用于一般将来时。

高二英语虚拟语气单选题30题

高二英语虚拟语气单选题30题

高二英语虚拟语气单选题30题1. If I were you, I ______ study harder.A. willB. wouldC. shallD. should答案:B。

本题考查if 条件句中对现在情况的虚拟语气。

if 从句用一般过去时(be 动词用were),主句用“would + 动词原形”。

A 选项will 用于一般将来时;C 选项shall 通常用于第一人称;D 选项should 意思不符合,所以选B。

2. If I had known the truth, I ______ such a mistake.A. wouldn't makeB. wouldn't have madeC. didn't makeD. haven't made答案:B。

这是对过去情况的虚拟语气。

if 从句用过去完成时,主句用“would + have + 过去分词”。

A 选项wouldn't make 是对现在或将来的虚拟;C 选项didn't make 是一般过去时;D 选项haven't made 是现在完成时,均不符合对过去的虚拟语气,故选B。

3. If it ______ tomorrow, we would stay at home.A. rainedB. rainsC. would rainD. should rain答案:A。

此题为对将来情况的虚拟语气,if 从句用一般过去时或“should + 动词原形”或“were to + 动词原形”,主句用“would + 动词原形”。

B 选项rains 是一般现在时;C 选项would rain 不符合虚拟语气的结构;D 选项should rain 通常不用于这种对将来的虚拟,所以选A。

4. If he ______ more carefully, he wouldn't have had the accident.A. droveB. had drivenC. drivesD. was driving答案:B。

英语高考虚拟语气专项练习60题(附答案)

英语高考虚拟语气专项练习60题(附答案)

一.虚拟语气用于条件状语从句中1. 表示与现在事实相反或不可能发生:条件状语从句:一般过去时(虚拟语气中be→were)主句用:would(should, could, might)+动词原形。

If we had time now, we would read it again.If I were you, I would work hard.2. 表示与过去事实相反或不可能发生:条件状语从句:had+过去分词;主句:would(should, could, might)+have+过去分词。

If he had taken my advice, he would have succeeded in the test.If I had known your telephone number then, I would have called you.3. 表示与将来的事实可能相反或不可能发生:条件状语从句:①一般过去时②should +动词原形③were to+动词原形;主句:would(should, could, might)+动词原形。

If it should rain, the crops would be saved.If it were to snow tomorrow, they would not go out.P.S 虚拟条件句的特殊情况(1). 混合/错综型虚拟语气当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时,称为‘错综条件句’,动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作出相应的调整。

If you had followed my advice, you would be better now.(从句说的是过去,主句是现在)If I were you, I would have taken his advice.(从句是现在,主句是过去)(2)省略if的虚拟语气如果从句中含有were/ should/ had时,则可以把这三个词置于句首,省略if.采用倒装语序。

高中英语-虚拟语气练习(含答案)

高中英语-虚拟语气练习(含答案)

一、用所给动词的正确形式填空,注意使用合适的情态动词助动词1. If I _____ him yesterday I _____ him about it. (see, ask)2. What do you think would happen if there _____ no light during the days? (be)3. But for your help, I couldn’t _____ the place. (find)4. If her lawyer _____ here last Sunday, he _____ her from going. (be, prevent)5. If it had not been for the liberation, no changes _____ place in my hometown. (take)6. If Miss Green _____ late tomorrow, who would take her place? (come)7. It seems as if it ____ already summer now. (be)8. I wish I _____ him the day before yesterday. (see)9. I made the suggestion that they _____ the plan they had made. (stick)10. It is suggested that a study plan _____ right now. (make)11. They required that we _____ them get in the crops. (help)12. It was ordered that no smoking _____ in the library, which made the smokers unhappy. (allow)13.I’d rather Tom _____ tomorrow. (come)14.It is about time you ____ the medicine, sir. (take)15.If there _____ no electricity in the future, our life _____ a lot. (be, change)16.Without the Communist Party there ____ New China.(be)17. What would have happened if you her child? (not help)18. It is strange that he so. (think)19. I wish I my uncle yesterday. (meet)20. Galileo insisted that the earth round the sun. (move)21. I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I to the meeting. (come)22. Supposing the weather bad, where would they go? (be)23. If only I to my parents’advice! (listen)24. I to stay there for one more week, but I changed my mind. (hope)25. His silence at the meeting suggested that he to your plan. (agree)26. Li Ling acted that way as though he a foreigner. (be)二、单句改错:1.If I was you,I would run faster.2.If I live near my office,I would walk to work.3.I know nothing about the film.If I knew about it,I will tell you.4.If she worked hard enough,she would have passed the English exam5.If it were not rain tomorrow,they might go to the Great Wall.6.If it were not for the fact that she cdtuking,I would invite her to the party.7.Should the weather fine,we might go on a trip.8.She was very busy yesterday, otherwise she would come to the meeting.9.I wish I was as tall as you.10.How I wish I can pay a visit to Paris.11.He wishes that he studied French instead Japanese in the college.12.I would rather you pay me now.13.It's high time that we go to bed.14.Look at the trouble I am in!If only I followed your advice.15.If you asked him yesterday,you would know what to do now.16.He would be a good sportsman now if he trained regularly.将以下句子变为主谓倒装句并翻译成汉语。

高中英语:虚拟语气专项练习(附答案)

高中英语:虚拟语气专项练习(附答案)

高中英语─虚拟语气专项练习(附答案)1.If my brother _____ here last Sunday, he _____ me from going.A.had been; would have preventedB.had been; would preventC.were; would preventD.were; would have prevented2.The judge ordered that the thief _____ punished.A.would beB.should beC.were to beD.must be3.He talked as if _____ for many years.A.is living thereB.was living thereC.has lived thereD.had lived there4.I wish I _____ you yesterday.A.sawB.did seeC.had seenD.were to see5.The rice _____ if you had been more careful.A.wouldn't be burningB.would not burnC.would not have been burnedD.wouldn't be burnt6.Without electricity,human life _____ quite different today.A.wouldB.will beC.would have beenD.would be7.I'd rather you _____ anything about it for the time being.A.don't doB.didn't doC.hadn't doneD.won't do8.If he _____ in a day or two,I would wait for him.A.returnsB.should have returnedC.were to returnD.have returned9.I would go to the concert but I _____ no time.A.hadB.had hadC.haveD.have had10.How nice it _____ if I _____ a sister like you!A.should be; had beenB.would be; had beenC.would be; hadD.were; had11. _____ in your position, I would go.A.If IB.Were IC.If was ID.If I am12. _____ five minute earlier, you could have seen them off.A.If you should arriveB.If you arrivedC.Had you arrivedD.Should you arrive13.I am glad we had a map. I am sure we _____ if we _____ one.A.would have got lost; hadn't hadB.would get lost; hadn'tC.couldn't have get lost; had hadD.may get lost; don't have14.The doctor insisted that this patient _____ seriously ill and he _____ on.A.should be,should be operatedB.should have been; had been operatedC.had been; should operateD.was; should be operated15.I wish my husband _____ as well as _____.A.will dress; youB.be dressed; youC.dressed; youD.dress; you16.If we _____ hard in the past few years, things _____ so smoothly now.A.hadn't worked; had goneB.hadn't been working; wouldn't be goingC.didn't work; weren't goingD.hadn't worked; would have gone17.I _____ each of the group leaders immediately work out a practical plan of study.A.hopeB.expectC.wishD.suggest18.Without the air to hold some of the sun's heat. The earth at night _____, too cold for us to live.A.would be freezing coldB.can freeze coldlyC.will be freezing coldlyD.would be frozen cold19.--- _____ you booked the tickets in advance, we would have left for Italy.---If so, we _____ the ball and failed to see a lot of interesting people there.A.had; should missB.should; might have missedC.should; had missedD.had; would have missed20.I am not free today. If I _____ free today, I _____ and visit some of my friends.A.am; will goB.were; would goC.shall be; may goD.be; must go21.It is strange that she _____ so upset.A.isB.will beC.becameD.be22.You have been working on this morning. It's time you _____.A.have a restB.will have a restC.had a restD.might have a rest23.But for your help, I _____.A.should not have succeededB.had not succeededC.were to succeedD.have not succeeded24.If only the weather _____ fine!A.beB.isC.wasD.were25.--- I won't go climbing the mountain this afternoon because I want to have a rest. --- _____ change yourmind,give me acall.A.Might youB.Should youC.Were youD.Would you26.What the workers insisted on was that they _____ more pay.A.should giveB.be givenC.would be givenD.were given27. _____ I _____ more money with me that day, I _____ you some.A.Did; have; could lendB.Have; had; would lendC.had; have; would have lentD.Had; had; would have lent28.It is necessary that all the young trees _____ more water.A.be givenB.must be givenC.will be givenD.will have been given29.It is demanded that we _____ there on foot.A.not to goB.don't goC.won't goD.not go30.John's pale face suggested that he _____ ill, and his parents suggested that he _____ a medical examination.A.be; should haveB.was; haveC.should be; hadD.was; has31.If my lawyer _____ here last Saturday, he _____ me from going.A.had been; would have preventedB.had been; would preventC.were; would preventD.were; would have prevented32.If Joe _____ in your position, he wouldn't be different.A.had beenB.wereC.isD.would be33.We had time,we _____ another try.A.are going to beB.would haveC.should have hadD.had34.If the sun _____ in the west, my life wouldn't be different.A.were to riseB.risesC.had risenD.has risen35.Give more time and money,we _____ better than what it is.A.didB.had doneC.would have doneD.would do36.I think it is high time that the children _____ to school.A.goB.will goC.wentD.are going37.Mr.Dean _____ a professor today if he had studied in a university.A.will beB.could beC.isD.had been38.Tom would bring you what you've been expecting if he _____ here tomorrow.esB.would comeC.will comeD.should come39.My grandma would have died if the doctor _____ in time.A.should comeB.would comeC.hadn't comeD.has no been40.If you _____ hard in the past few months, your lessons wouldn't be going so smoothly now.A.hadn't been studyingB.haven't studiedC.didn't studyD.wouldn't study41.The teacher demanded that the students _____ late for class.A.are notB.will not beC.shouldn't beD.wouldn't be42.Even though my friend was very busy, he _____ me more help.A.might have givenB.may have givenC.might giveD.may give43.It was ordered that no smoking _____ in the library.A.should allowB.be allowedC.will be allowedD.is allowed44.Without your encouragement and support, I _____.A.would not succeedB.would not have succeededC.should not succeededD.would have succeeded45.The boss required that Amy _____ at the company by eight.A.isB.would beC.beD.will be46.It's high time that we _____.A.should startB.startC.would startD.will start47.Betty wished that she _____ Mary about the bad news.A.didn't tellB.hadn't toldC.hasn't toldD.doesn't tell48.I'd rather you just _____ in bed and _____ anything for at least three weeks.A.stayed; didB.would stay; didn't doC.stayed; didn't doD.stay; don't do49.But for air and water, there _____ no life on the earth.A.will beB.isC.would beD.has been50.Take care in case you _____ cold.A.caughtB.should catchC.would catchD.catching51.My suggestion is that a few persons _____ to help us.A.will be sentB.sentC.are sentD.be sent52.--- If he _____, he _____ that food.--- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A.was warned; would not takeB.had been warned; wouldn't have takenC.would be warned; hadn't takenD.would have been warned; hadn't taken53. _____ anyone call, please take a message.A.IfB.ShouldC.WouldD.Will54.If only we _____ a phone! I'm tired of queuing outside the public phone box.A.hadB.haveC.would haveD.should have55.She looks as if she _____ mad.A.beB.would beC.wereD.should be56.If the dog hadn't woken us we _____ the fire and it _____ the house next door.A.hadn't noticed; had spread toB.wouldn't have noticed; might have spread toC.wouldn't notice; would have spread toD.didn't; notice; spread to57.I wish I _____ to talk this over with Mr. Zhang when he was here last night.A.had been ableB.should be ableC.have been ableD.were able58.If you were to do it, the result _____ different.A.will beB.would beC.should beD.would have been59. _____ today, he would get there by Saturday.A.If he leavesB.Was he leavingC.Would he leaveD.Were he to leave60.It was a lovely day yesterday. I wish I _____ at the seaside then.A.wereB.will beC.should beD.should have been61.It is a great pity that he _____ so careless.A.wasB.will beC.should beD.can be62.Even if I _____ with you then, I _____ much for you.A.would be; would not doB.were; should not have doneC.had been; would not doD.had been; should not have done63. _____, I would not refuse his invitation.A.Were I youB.If I should be youC.If I was youD.If I had been you64.The whole family greeted me as though I _____ a member of the family.A.amB.wereC.wouldD.should be65. _____, man could not live at all.A.He had been hereB.Here he had beenC.Been here he hadD.Had he been here66. _____, man could not live at all.A.Were it not for the sunB.If it was for the sunC.Had it not been for the sunD.If it shouldn't be for the sun67.Their suggestion that she _____ till next week is reasonable.A.waitB.are waitingC.will waitD.would wait68.If there were no subjunctive mood, English _____ much easier.A.will beB.would have beenC.could have beenD.would be69.If she had worked harder, she _____.A.would succeedB.had succeededC.should succeedD.would have succeeded70.-- The experiment had failed.---I suggest you _____ again.A.tryB.tryingC.will tryD.would try71.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _____.A.breaksB.had brokenC.were brokenD.had been broken72.We _____ the work on time without your help.A.hadn't had finishedB.didn't have finishedC.can't have finishedD.couldn't have finished73.If only I _____ as young as you are!A.beB.amC.wereD.being74.Should it rain, the crops _____.A.will be savedB.would be savedC.had been savedD.would have been saved75.It is important that we _____ wild animals.A.will protectB.should protectC.shall protectD.are protecting76.He is not a pilot, but he _____ he _____.A.wishes; wasB.wants; wasC.wants; wereD.wishes; were77.Look at the clock! It's time _____ home.A.we goB.we wentC.we are goingD.for us go78.They talked as if they _____ friends for years.A.areB.wereC.have beenD.had been79.I _____ the exam, but I failed.A.expected to have passedB.expected to passC.expect to passD.expect to have passed80.If you had taken your medicine yesterday, you _____ well now.A.would have beenB.should beC.would beD.will be81.If you _____ harder. You _____ tomorrow's exam.A.studied; will passB.studied; should have passedC.had studied; would passD.had studied; would have passed82.He ordered the work _____ started at once.A.beB.wasC.would beD.were83.You _____ ten minutes ago, but you didn't.eB.should comeC.would have comeD.should have come84.--- _____ you mind my opening the window?---Not at all.A.WouldB.WillC.ShallD.Should85.He insisted that we all _____ in his office at three o'clock.A.shall beB.beC.to beD.would be86.It is strange that he _____ such a mistake.A.have madeB.madeC.has madeD.makes87.Tom, you are too lazy! This job _____ three days ago.A.should finishB.must have finishedC.ought to have been finishedD.was about to finish88. ‘He is angry. So we _____ better be careful,’ she said.A.hadB.shouldC.wouldD.might89. _____ I in good health, I _____ with you.A.Were; will goB.Was; wentC.Was; should goD.Were; would go90.But for air and water, nothing _____.A.can liveB.will be able to liveC.could liveD.couldn't live91.If I were you, I _____ be worried.A.must notB.won'tC.shouldn'tD.shall not92.I wish I _____ well as she.A.could singB.can singC.singD.shall sing93.Without electricity, human life _____ quite different today.A.isB.will beC.would have beenD.would be94.I _____ study French than Japanese.A.should likeB.would ratherC.had betterD.would like to95.It's necessary that you _____ spoken English now and then.A.might practiseB.must practiseC.should practiseD.practised96.My suggestion is that a few more people _____ there to help me.A.be sentB.have sentC.sentD.should sent97.It is high time that all of you _____ to bed.A.goB.will goC.must goD.went98.Everything will go on as usual as if _____ happened.A.nothing hadB.anything hadn'tC.nothing wasD.anything was not99.The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.A.would be finishedB.must be finishedC.be finishedD.must be finished100.I'd rather you _____ at home all day today.A.stayB.stayedC.should stayD.had stay答案:1—5 ABDCC 6—10 DBCAC 11—15 BCADC 16—20 BDADB 21—25 DCADB 26—30 BDADB 31—35 ABBAC 36—40 CBDCA 41—45 CABBC 46—50 ABCCB 51—55 DBBAC 56—60 BABDD 61—65 CDABD 66—70 AADDA 71—75 CDCBB 76—80 DBDBA 81—85 CADAB 86—90 ACADC 91—95 CADBC 96—100 ADACB.。

高二英语虚拟语气深化练习题50题

高二英语虚拟语气深化练习题50题

高二英语虚拟语气深化练习题50题1.If I were you,I _____ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案:B。

本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。

if 引导的条件句中用一般过去时(be 动词用were),主句用“would/should/could/might+动词原形”。

A 选项will 用于一般将来时;C 选项shall 通常用于第一人称表示将来或提出建议;D 选项should 表示“应该”,在虚拟语气中一般不用should study harder 这种表达方式。

而would 在虚拟语气中表示“会”,符合题意。

2.If he had more time,he _____ read more books.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案:B。

对现在情况虚拟,if 条件句用一般过去时,主句用“could/would/should/might+动词原形”。

A 选项can 用于一般现在时;C 选项may 表示“可能”,语气较弱;D 选项might 表示可能性较小,could 在这里表示“能够”,符合题意。

3.If I knew her number,I _____ call her.B.wouldC.shallD.should答案:B。

if 引导对现在情况的虚拟条件句,条件句用一般过去时,主句用“would/should/could/might+动词原形”。

A 选项will 用于一般将来时;C 选项shall 一般用于第一人称表示将来或提出建议;D 选项should 表示“应该”,不符合此处虚拟语气的用法。

would call her 表示“会打电话给她”,符合题意。

4.If she were taller,she _____ be a model.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案:B。

对现在情况虚拟,if 条件句用一般过去时,主句用“could/would/should/might+动词原形”。

高二英语 虚拟语气专项训练

高二英语 虚拟语气专项训练

高二英语虚拟语气专项训练1.How 1 wish every family ______ a large house with a beautiful garden!A.has B. had C.will have D.has had 2.It is suggested that some skilled teachers ______ to teach the children in these mountainous areas A. must be sent B. be sent C. should send D. should send for3. I insisted that his suggestion ____ reasonable and it _____ at the meeting.A. be, be discussedB. is, be discussedC. was, discussedD. was, be discussed4. We ____ into trouble ____ your help.A. would have got, but forB. wouldn't have got, thanks toC. would have got, if onlyD. mustn't get, without5. You should have passed the examination, but most of you ____ . Why?A. should failB. failedC. didD. did so6. —She was so upset that she burst into tears. —I'd rather you _____ her all about it.A. didn't tellB. hadn't toldC. don't tellD. won't tell7. The enemy ____ the city, but the sand storm ____A. could have bombed, helpedB. could have bombed, had helpedC. was able to bomb, helpD. might bomb, could help8. —If he ____ , he ____ that food. —Luckily he was sent to hospital immediately,A. was warned, would not takeB. had been warned, would not have takenC. would be warned, had not takenD. would have been warned, had not taken9. When a stick is partly in a bottle of water, it looks as though it ________A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken10. It is high time that they ____ the war on Iraq.A. stopB. stoppedC. must stopD. has stopped11. He was in a hurry the other day. Otherwise he ____ you repair the computer.A. would helpB. should helpC. would be helpingD. would have helped12. The woman was very anxious that her wounded son_____ to the nearest hospital at once.A. should sendB. would be sentC. sentD. be sent13. If it ____ for the rain, we ____ for an outing yesterday.A. were not, could not have goneB. were not, could goC. had not been, could have goneD. had not been, could go14. Isn't it strange that a mean man like him ____ money to the poor boy?A. should giveB. has givenC. might giveD. would give15. The old professor gave orders that the experiment ____ before Friday.A. was finishedB. will finishC. should be finishedD. shall be finished16. Without his help, we ___ such rapid progress.A. don't makeB. would not makeC. didn't makeD. would not have made17. If only I ____ to my parents' advice!A. listeningB. listenC. am listeningD. had listened18. I hoped ____ back early.A. her to comeB. that she would comeC. that she will comeD. her's coming19. ____ you succeed and _____ you be happy!A. May, mayB. Wish, wishC. Hope, hopeD. Should, may20. He studies very hard lest he ____ in the entrance examination.A. failsB. should failC. failedD. will faill.B 2.B 3.D 4. A 5.B 6.B 7. A 8.B 9.C 10. B 11. D 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. B。

高二英语虚拟语气专项练习题

高二英语虚拟语气专项练习题

虚拟语气专项练习题(1). If I you, I would go by plane. Flying is much faster.A. beB. wasC. wereD. am(2).——I do not think those people are really English. If they were,——they speak with French accents.A. don'tB. will notC. mustn'tD. wouldn't(3) today, would we be able to get there by Tuesday?A. Were we leavingB. If we leaveC. Would we leaveD. Were we to leave(4). If Peter tomorrow, what would you do?A. were not to comeB. will not comeC. would not comeD. had not come(5). “She didn't ask me, so I didn't help her?”“You mean to say, you would've helped her ?”A. if she asked youB. if she were to ask youC.had she asked youD. were she to ask you(6). They took the injured straight to the hospital. Otherwise some of them .A. might have diedB. might dieC. would dieD. could die(7). If they had known him, to him?A. would they have talkedB. would they talkC.had they talkedD. they would talk(8). If I lived in the city, I travelled in crowded buses, but I to see lotsof films.A. shall have to/shall be ableB. shall have to/am ableC. would have to/were ableD. would have to/would be able(9). I would have gone to the concert, if I time.A. had hadB. have hadC. hadD. would have had(10). I known it, I would have told you.A. HaveB. IfC. HadD. Having(11). your help, I would not have succeeded.A. BecauseB. Because ofC. ButD. But for(12). “What did Mr Smith say about his career?”“Only that if he a millionaire, he would have fewer worries.”A. did not becomeB. had not becomeC. does not becomeD. has not become(13). ——“Why didn't you help him?”——“ I would have I didn't have the money.”A. stillB. butC. otherwiseD. or(14). ——“Who should go to see Li Ying? He is ill today.”——“I suggest Wang Hong.”A. goesB. would goC. goD. went(15). The housemaster was strict. He requested that we television onweek nights.A. not watchB. must not to watchC. not be watchingD. have not watch(16). I can't speak Japanese, but I do wish I .A. canB. couldC. hadD. speak(17). “Are you enjoying your stay here?’“Yes, very much. I wish I have to leave so soon.”A. won'tB. don'tC. mustn'tD. didn't(18). “What will you do during the summer holidays?”“I don't know, but it's about time on something.”A. I'm decidingB. I'll decideC. I decidedD. I'd decided(19). I'd rather you anything about it for the time being.A. sayB. didn't sayC. don't sayD. not say(20). “Why do you have to be there at six?”“The teacher demands t hat everyone in his seat at six.”A. would beB. can beC. beD. will be(21). He makes a note of the assignment lest he it.A. forgetsB. forgetC. will forgetD. will not forget(22). “H ow does the librarian act?”“He acts as if he a walking dictionary.”A. wereB. beC. isD. has been(23). There is a law that drunken drivers severely punished.A. wereB. areC. beD. will be(24). I wish you interrupt when I'm talking on the phone.A. will notB. would notC. do notD. did not(25). Henry talks to his dog as if it him.A. understandsB. understoodC. understandD. would understand(26). Jeff looked as if he a ghost.A. sawB. has seenC. had seenD. would see(27). Give her my best regards, .A. should you see her todayB. if you saw her todayC. if you would see her todayD. should you have seen her today(28). There was a suggestion by the teachers that the meeting postponed for a week.A. had beenB. would beC. wasD. should be(29). It is highly desirable that every effort to reduce pollution in Beijing.A. was madeB. be madeC. will be madeD. would be made(30). The manager would rather that his wife work in the same office as he does.A. does notB. did notC. would notD. will not(31). The teacher insisted that we all back by two o'clock.A. beB. to beC. would beD. shall be(32). I didn't go to the football match, but I do wish I there.A. wentB. wasC. wereD.had been(33). It is high time we drug trafficking.(贩毒)A. did away withB. do away withC. do withD. did with。

高二英语虚拟语气练习题目(含答案)

高二英语虚拟语气练习题目(含答案)

虚拟语气练习1.The young man insisted that he __ nothing wrong and __ free.A. did; setB. had done; should be setC. do; be setD. had done ; must be set2. Mother suggested that I ___ my homework first before watching TV.A. didB. shall doC. doD. have done3. My suggestion was that the meeting __off still next week..A. be putB. to putC. should putD. be putting4. The suggestion has been made ___the basketball game __put off.A. for; toB. that ;beC. which; should beD. to; being5. The commander ordered that the wounded ___ to hospital right now.A. to be sentB. should sendC. sendD. be sent6. The order came that the medical supplies _____to the village soon.A. would be sentB. should sendC. be sentD. must be sent7.They requested that he ___ on the radio.A. spokeB. speaksC. speakD. would speak8.It is important that we __wild animals.A. will protectB. should protectC. shall protectD. are protecting9.It is necessary that the problem ___ at once.A. solvesB. should solveC. should be solvedD. will be solve10. The teacher demanded that the exam ___before eleven.A. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished11.She made the demand that she ___ at once.A. leaveB. leavesC. leftD. to be left12.He is talking too much about America as if he __ there.A. had beenB. has beenC. wasD. been13.Mother insisted that the child's hands ___before dinner.A. should washB. be washedC. would washD. had washed14.It is strange that he ___interested in much of his research.A. should have lostB. would lostC. had lostD. will lost15.Had you listened to the doctor, you ___ all right now.A. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been16.___ I be free tomorrow , I could go with you.A. CouldB. ShouldC. MightD. Was I17. ___ to do the work , I should do it some other way.A. If were IB. I wereC. Were ID. Was I18.____ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingB. Were he to leave D. If he leave19.____your letter , I would have written back two days ago.A. If I receivedB. Should I receivedC. Had I receivedD. If I could have received20.If it were not for the fact that you ___ ill, I would ask you to do this right now.A. wereB. had beenC. areD. be21.Should it rain , the crops ___.A. would be savedB. would have been savedC. will be savedD. had been saved22.You ___ earlier . The bus left a moment ago.A. would comeB. should have comeC. may comeD. have come23.He treated me as though ____his own son.A. I amB. I would beC. I wasD. I were24. He smiled as if he ____my thought.A. readB. was readingC. had readD. has read25. I ___you some money , but I hadn't any on me then.A. would lendB. would have lendC. could lendD. may have lent26.A few minutes earlier and we ___the train .A. have caughtB. had caughtC. could have caughtD. were to caught27.If I ___you , I would try again.A. amB. wasC. wereD. be28._____, all the students would hear.A. If the teacher had spoken louderB. If the teacher will speak louderC. Had the teacher spoken louderD. If the teacher spoke louder29.What should we do if it ___ tomorrow?A. should snowB. would snowC. snowD. will snow30.If you ____5 minutes earlier , you ___him.A. should come ;had seenB. came ;would seeC. come ;will seeD. had come ;would have seen31. You ___such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.A. may not makeB. might have not madeC. shouldn't have madeD. might not have made32.We____the work on the time without your help.A. hadn't had finishedB. didn't have finishedC. couldn't have finishedD. can't have finished33. If you ___at school , you __a college student now.A. had studied hard ;would have beenB. should have studied hard; should have beenC. had studied hard ;would beD. would study hard ;must have been34. If only I ___as young as you are!A. beingB. amC. beD. were35. “Have you ever been to Beijing ?”“No, but I wish I ___.”A. haveB. willC. doD. had【答案】1-5 BCABD 6-10 CCBCC 11-15 AABAC16-20 BCCCC 21-25 ABDCB 26-30 CCDAD31-35DCCDD阅读训练(四)1,定义解释猜词义①利用标志词用来下定义的标志词语有:means,refer to,to be,to be called,to be known as,can be defined as,in other words。

高中英语虚拟语气练习题(附答案)

高中英语虚拟语气练习题(附答案)

高中英语虚拟语气练习题二.选择题C1. , .A. B. C. D.b2. I a .A. B. C. D.d3. . ,A. ; ’tB. ; ’tC. ; ’tD. ; ’t b4. ,A. B. C. D.c5. IA. B. C. D.6. a a ,A. B. C. D.7. I a ,A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;8.A. B. C. D.9., IA. B. C. D.10. I , IA. B. C. D.11. ,A. B. C. D.12. ,A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,13. ,A. B. C. D.14. ,A. . C. D.15. ,A. B. C. D.16. I . ,A. B. C. D.17. , .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,18. ,A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ’t ,19. ,A. B. C. D.20.A. ’tB. ’tC. ’tD. ’t21. ’s , ,A. B. C. D.22.A. B. C. D.23. aA. B. C. D.24.,A. I’dB. I’dC. I ’ tD. I’d25. IA. ’tB. ’tC. ’tD. ’t26. ,A. B. C. D. ’t27. IA. B. ’t C. ’t D. ’t28.A. B. C. D.29.A. B. C. D.30. aA. B. C. D.31.A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,32. I a IA. B. C. ’t D. ’t33.A. B. C. D.34.A. B. C. D.35.A. B. C. D.36. I IA. B. C. D.37.A. B. C. D.38. IA. B. C. D.39.A. B. C. D.40.A. B. C. D.41.A. B. C. D.42. , . I ……’t “”, I . , !A. B. ’t C. D. ’t43. I . . I IA. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,44. I I ! IA. B. ’t C. D. ’t45. I’t .A. B. C. D.46. ’sA. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,47. ,A. B. C. D.48. .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,49.A. B. C. D.50. a .A. B. C. D.51. ,A. B. C. D.52. aA. B. C. D.53. IA. B. C. D.54. , I a , I IA. B. C. D.55.A. B. C. D.56. I . ,A. B. C. D.57. ,A. B. C. D.58. ,A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,答案C BD B C C C B A A D A B A C D B C D AD C C B A C B B A B D C C A B B D B A AC D C B C D D B C D B B A A A C D C虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的应用【经典例题】1. , .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;2. I , I .A. ’t B ’tC. ’tD. ’t3.— , .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;4. I ’t . , .A. B. C. D.【答案与解析】1.A.本题考查虚拟语气。

高二英语虚拟语气单选题40题

高二英语虚拟语气单选题40题

高二英语虚拟语气单选题40题1.If I were you, I ______ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.canD.may答案:B。

本题考查与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,其结构为“if+主语+动词的过去式(be 动词用were),主语+would/could/should/might+动词原形”。

选项A“will”用于一般将来时,不符合虚拟语气的用法;选项C“can”和选项D“may”也不符合虚拟语气的要求。

只有选项B“would”符合虚拟语气的结构。

2.If he had time now, he ______ play basketball with us.A.willB.wouldC.canD.may答案:B。

与现在事实相反的虚拟语气结构,“if+主语+动词的过去式,主语+would/could/should/might+动词原形”。

选项A“will”一般将来时不对;选项C“can”和选项D“may”均不符合虚拟语气要求,只有选项B“would”正确。

3.If my sister were taller, she ______ be in the school basketball team.A.willB.wouldC.canD.may答案:B。

同样是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,结构决定了只有“would”符合。

选项A“will”错误;选项C“can”和选项D“may”也不符合。

4.If I had a bike, I ______ go to school by bike.A.willB.wouldC.canD.may答案:B。

依据与现在事实相反的虚拟语气规则,只有“would”正确。

选项A“will”不对;选项C“can”和选项D“may”不符合虚拟语气结构。

5.If my parents were here, they ______ help me with my homework.A.willB.wouldC.canD.may答案:B。

高二英语虚拟语气单选题30题及答案

高二英语虚拟语气单选题30题及答案

高二英语虚拟语气单选题30题及答案1.If I were you,I would study harder.A.wasB.amC.beD.were答案:D。

本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气,固定用法“If I were you”,如果我是你。

A 选项was 不是虚拟语气的正确用法;B 选项am 是正常的现在时态;C 选项be 一般在不定式等结构中,此处不适用。

2.If he had time,he would go to the park.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.will have答案:C。

这是对现在情况的虚拟,从句用过去式had,A 选项has 是现在时态;B 选项have 一般在主语是复数或第一、二人称时,此处不适用;D 选项will have 是将来时态。

3.If she were taller,she could play basketball better.A.isB.wasC.be答案:D。

同样是对现在情况的虚拟,“If she were”是固定用法,A 选项is 现在时态;B 选项was 一般在特殊语境中,此处不合适;C 选项be 一般不单独用在这里。

4.If I had a car,I would drive to school.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.will have答案:C。

对现在情况虚拟,从句用过去式had,A 选项have 和B 选项has 是现在时态;D 选项will have 是将来时态。

5.If they were rich,they would travel around the world.A.areB.wereC.beD.was答案:B。

考查对现在情况的虚拟语气,“If they were”正确,A 选项are 现在时态;C 选项be 一般不这样用;D 选项was 单三形式,此处不合适。

6.If he knew the answer,he would tell us.A.knowB.knowsD.will know答案:C。

高二英语虚拟语气练习题

高二英语虚拟语气练习题

高二英语虚拟语气练习题虚拟语气是英语语法中的一个重要知识点,它用于表示与事实相反的假设或愿望等情况。

本文将为你提供一些高二英语虚拟语气练习题,帮助你巩固这一知识点。

练习题一:选择正确的虚拟语气形式填空。

1. If I ________ (have) more time, I would have gone to the concert last night.2. I wish I __________ (be) a famous singer.3. If he _______ (study) harder, he could get better grades.4. It is important that she _______ (arrive) on time for the meeting tomorrow.5. I would rather you _________ (not smoke) in here.6. If they _______ (find) a cure for cancer, it would be a major breakthrough in medicine.7. I suggest he _______ (take) a break and relax for a while.8. It is about time you ________ (start) working on your project.练习题二:改写下列句子,使用虚拟语气。

1. It is a pity that he didn't win the race.→ _______ _______ he _______ won the race.2. I regret not studying harder for the exam.→ I wish _______ _______ harder for the exam.3. She doesn't want to go to the party because she is busy.→ She would go to the party if she _______ _______.4. He can't swim because he is afraid of water.→ If he _______ _______ of water, he would be able to swim.5. They didn't invite her to the party, which made her sad.→ _______ _______ invited to the party, she would have been happy.练习题三:根据上下文完成对话,使用适当的虚拟语气形式。

高二英语虚拟语气专练50题

高二英语虚拟语气专练50题

高二虚拟语气专练1. Without electricity human life ______ quite difficult today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be2. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she _____, she would have met my brother.A. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come3. It’s quite impossible that it will rain tomorrow. But if it _________, I would still go to the park.A. should rainB. would rainC. rainsD. had rained4. I __________ if she _________ me.A. would have overslept, didn’t c allB. would have overslept, hadn’t calledC. overslept, hadn't calledD. would overslept, didn't call5. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ____.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken6. The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and _____ free.A. did; setB. had done; should be setC. should do; be setD. had done; must be set7. The new airport _____ if they had not stopped working on it.A. would completeB. had been completedC. had completedD. would have been completed8. The doctor did everything he could so that he _________ save the soldier's life.A. mightB. mustC. had toD. was able to9. She made the demand that the journalists _____ at once ______ Iraq.A. leave; forB. leave; toC. left; toD. to be left; for10. The guard at the gate insisted that everybody _____ the rules.A. obeysB. obeyC. will obeyD. would obey11. He talked as if he _____ for years.A. is living thereB. was living thereC. has lived thereD. had lived there12.If there were no subjunctive mood, English ____much easier.A. will beB. would beC. could have beenD. would have been13.—I stayed at hotel while in NY.—Oh, did you? You____ with Barbara.A. would stayB. could stayC. could have stayedD. must have stayed14.Had you listened to the doctor, you ____ all right now.A. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been15.____ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leave16.He treated me as though ____ his own son.A. I amB. I would beC. I wasD. I were17._______ I be free tomorrow, I could go with you.A. CouldB. ShouldC. MightD. Must18._______ to do the work, I should do it some other way.A. If were IB. I wereC. Were ID. Was I19._______ your letter, I would have written back two days ago.A. If I receivedB. Should I receiveC. Had I receivedD. If I could have received20._______, he would have passed the exam.A. If he were to studyB. If he studied hardC. Had he studied hardD. Should he study hard21.Should it rain, the crops ______ .A. would be savedB. would have been savedC. will be savedD. had been saved22.You _______ earlier. The bus left a moment ago.A. would comeB. should have comeC. may comeD. have come23.He smiled as if he _______ my thoughts.A. readB. was readingC. had readD. has read24.I _______ you some money, but I hadn't any on me then.A. would lendB. would have lentC. may lendD. may have lent25.---Have you ever been to Beijing?---No, but I wish I ____ .A. haveB. willC. doD. had26.Where is Xiao Zhang? I wish I _______ him at once.A. can findB. will findC. could findD. could have found.27.I wish I _______ there then.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. would be28.It's time we _______ to bed.A. must goB. will goC. wentD. have gone29.If only I ______ my watch.A. hadn't lostB. haven'tC. didn'tD. don't30.You _______ such a serious mistake if you had followed his adviceA. may not makeB. might have not madeC. shouldn't have madeD. might not have made31.He _______ the test. But he wasn't careful enough.A. could have passedB. were able to passC. must have passedD. might be able to pass32.We ________ the work on time without your help.A. hadn't had finishedB. didn't have finishedC. couldn't have finishedD. can't have finished33.If you _______ at school, you ______ a college student nowA. had studied hard; would have beenB. should have studied hard; should have beenC. had studied hard; would beD. would study hard; must have been34.If only I _________ as young as you are!A. beingB. amC. beD. were36. He ______ to help but he couldn’t get there in time.A. wantB. wantedC. had wantedD. have wanted37. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I ____ your advice.A. followB. had followedC. would followD. have followed38. _____ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given39. It’s about time that you ______ your store.A. closeB. closedC. have closedD. had closed40. The situation required that China __________ its door to the outside world.A. must open B should open C. have to open D. has to open41. I ________ you a more valuable present for your birthday. I was short of money at that time.A. would buyB. would have boughtC. had boughtD. must have brought42. A few minutes earlier and we _____ the train.A. have caughtB. had caughtC. were to catchD. could have caught43. _____ for my illness I would have lent him a helping hand.A. Not beingB. Without beingC. Had it not beenD. Not having been44. ---Do you know where he comes from?---No, but his accent suggests that he _____ from the south.A. wasB. should beC. isD. were45. _____ be sent to work there?A. Who do you suggestB. Who do you suggest that shouldC. Do you suggest who shouldD. Do you suggest whom should46. It is natural that he_____ so.A. thinksB. thinkC. thoughtD. will think47. The old professor gave orders that the experiment_____ before 6.A. was finishedB. will finishC. be finishedD. shall be finished48._____ you succeed and _____you be healthy.A. May; mayB. Wish; wishC. Hope...hopeD. Should...may49. The pilot kept calm in the terrible storm, otherwise an accident ________.A. couldn’t be preventedB. mustn’t have preventedC. wouldn’t have been preventedD. shouldn’t prevent50. I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I_____ to the meeting.A. cameB. would comeC. had comeD. would have come 1---5 DDABC 6—10 BDAAB 11—15 DBCCC 16—20 DBCCC 21—25 ABCBD 26—30CCCAB31—34 ACCD 36—40 CBABB 41—45 BDCCA 46---50 BCACD。

高二英语虚拟语气单选题40题

高二英语虚拟语气单选题40题

高二英语虚拟语气单选题40题1.If I were you, I ______ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案:B。

本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。

if 引导的条件状语从句中,be 动词用were,主句用would/could/should/might+动词原形。

A 选项will 用于一般将来时,不符合虚拟语气用法;C 选项shall 通常用于第一人称的将来时;D 选项should 有“应该”之意,在这里不如would 合适。

2.My mother would be happy if I ______ my room clean.A.keepB.keptC.will keepD.would keep答案:B。

对现在情况虚拟,if 从句用一般过去时,keep 的过去式是kept。

A 选项keep 是一般现在时;C 选项will keep 是一般将来时;D 选项would keep 用于对过去情况的虚拟或对现在情况虚拟的主句中。

3.If I had more free time, I ______ read more books.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案:B。

这是对现在情况的虚拟语气,主句用would/could/should/might+动词原形。

A 选项will 用于一般将来时;C 选项shall 通常用于第一人称的将来时;D 选项should 有“应该”之意,不如would 符合虚拟语气的用法。

4.My brother would go to the park with me if he ______ busy.A.isn'tB.weren'tC.won't beD.wouldn't be答案:B。

对现在情况虚拟,if 从句中be 动词用were,否定形式是weren't。

高中英语虚拟语气用法练习题30题

高中英语虚拟语气用法练习题30题

高中英语虚拟语气用法练习题30题1.If I were you, I _____ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.canD.may答案:B。

本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。

if 引导的虚拟条件句中,be 动词一律用were,主句谓语动词用“would/should/could/might + 动词原形”。

A 选项will 用于一般将来时,不符合虚拟语气用法;C 选项can 表示能力,也不符合虚拟语气要求;D 选项may 表示可能,同样不符合。

所以选B。

2.If he _____ more time, he would do better in the exam.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having答案:C。

这是对现在情况的虚拟语气。

if 条件句中,对现在情况虚拟时,谓语动词用过去式。

A 选项have 用于一般现在时;B 选项has 是have 的第三人称单数形式,也用于一般现在时;D 选项having 不能单独作谓语。

所以选C。

3.If she _____ taller, she could be a model.A.beB.wereC.isD.was答案:B。

考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。

if 引导的虚拟条件句中,be 动词用were,不管主语是单数还是复数。

A 选项be 动词原形通常用于祈使句等;C 选项is 用于一般现在时;D 选项was 用于一般过去时,都不符合虚拟语气要求。

所以选B。

4.If we _____ a car, we could travel more easily.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having答案:C。

对现在情况虚拟,if 条件句中谓语动词用过去式。

A 和B 选项用于一般现在时;D 选项having 不能单独作谓语。

所以选C。

5.If they _____ more money, they would buy a bigger house.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having答案:C。

高二虚拟语气练习题

高二虚拟语气练习题

高二虚拟语气练习题虚拟语气是英语中一项重要的语法现象,用于表达假设、愿望、建议、命令和怀疑等情态。

在高二英语学习中,掌握虚拟语气的用法对于提高语言表达能力至关重要。

下面是一些虚拟语气练习题,通过练习可以帮助你更好地理解和应用虚拟语气。

练习一:完成下列句子1. If I ________ (be) a bird, I would fly freely in the sky.2. I wish I ________ (have) more time to travel around the world.3. It's high time you ________ (start) studying for the exam.4. She suggested ________ (go) to the party together.5. I would appreciate it if you ________ (not smoke) in here.练习二:改写下列句子,使用虚拟语气1. He said, "I can't swim."→ He said that he ________ swim.2. Ann is not here, so we can't start the meeting.→ If Ann ________ here, we could start the meeting.3. It wasn't warm enough, so we didn't go swimming.→ If it ________ warm enough, we would have gone swimming.4. "You should apologize to him," she said.→ She suggested that ________ apologize to him.5. "Please don't be late for the appointment," he said.→ He requested that ________ late for the appointment.练习三:根据上下文选择适当的虚拟语气形式1. If he ________ (be) here, he ________ help us with the project.a) was, wouldb) were, wouldc) is, will2. I wish I ________ (know) the answer to the question.a) didb) doc) had known3. It is important that she ________ (attend) the meeting.a) attendb) attendsc) will attend4. If he ________ (study) harder, he ________ pass the exam.a) studied, wouldb) studies, willc) had studied, would have5. I would appreciate it if you ________ (not talk) during the movie.a) don't talkb) didn't talkc) won't talk练习四:根据所给情景,依据虚拟语气的规则完成句子1. Tom failed his driving test. You want to console him.→ If I ________ you, I would try again and not give up.2. There is a party tonight. You want to invite your friend, but he is sick.→ If you ________ sick, you could come to the party with us.3. Peter is always late for meetings. Now, you want to tell him to be punctual.→ If I ________ you, I would be more punctual for meetings.4. It's raining heavily and you forgot to bring an umbrella. You want to complain.→ I wish it ________ rai ning so I wouldn't get wet.5. John won the contest. You want to congratulate him.→ If I ________ in the contest, I would be very happy too.答案:练习一:1. were 2. had 3. started 4. going 5. didn't smoke练习二:1. couldn't 2. were 3. had been 4. you should apologize to him 5. you don't be late for the appointment练习三:1. b 2. c 3. a 4. a 5. b练习四:1. were 2. weren't 3. were 4. wasn't 5. were。

高二英语虚拟语气识别超级高级练习题40题

高二英语虚拟语气识别超级高级练习题40题

高二英语虚拟语气识别超级高级练习题40题1.If I were you, I ______ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.canD.must答案:B。

本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。

if 引导的条件句中,谓语动词用过去式(be 动词用were),主句用“would/could/should/might + 动词原形”。

A 选项will 用于一般将来时;C 选项can 表示能力;D 选项must 表示必须,都不符合虚拟语气的用法。

2.If he ______ more time, he could finish the project.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having答案:C。

对现在情况虚拟,if 条件句中用过去式。

A 选项have 和 B 选项has 用于一般现在时;D 选项having 不能单独作谓语,不符合语法规则。

3.If I had a car, I ______ to school every day.A.driveB.will driveC.would driveD.drove答案:C。

同样是对现在情况的虚拟语气,主句用“would + 动词原形”。

A 选项drive 用于一般现在时;B 选项will drive 用于一般将来时;D 选项drove 用于一般过去时,都不正确。

4.If she ______ taller, she could be a model.A.beB.isC.wasD.were答案:D。

虚拟语气中be 动词一律用were。

A 选项be 动词原形一般用于不定式、祈使句等;B 选项is 用于一般现在时第三人称单数;C 选项was 用于一般过去时,不符合虚拟语气的要求。

5.If we had better teachers, our grades ______ higher.A.would beB.will beC.areD.were答案:A。

高二英语虚拟语气练习题目

高二英语虚拟语气练习题目

高二英语虚拟语气练习题目虚拟语气是英语中的一种语法现象,用来表示与事实相反的假设、愿望、建议等。

在高二英语学习中,掌握虚拟语气的用法对于提高语言表达的准确性至关重要。

下面通过一些虚拟语气练习题目来帮助同学们更好地理解和应用。

1. 填空题a) If only I _____ (have) more time, I _____ (go) on a trip with you.b) It's high time you _____ (start) taking your studies seriously.c) I suggest that he _____ (take) the job offer.d) She speaks English as if she _____ (live) in an English-speaking country.e) If I _____ (be) you, I _____ (not do) that.2. 句子翻译a) 假如我有一个机会,我会去参加这个活动。

b) 我希望你能早点告诉我。

c) 老师建议我们每天复习一小时。

d) 如果我有足够的钱,我会买一辆新车。

e) 要是他付出更多努力,他就能成功。

3. 写作题假设你是班长,请根据以下信息,给班级写一封虚拟语气的信。

日期:2022年2月1日事件:寒假作业内容:寒假期间,学生应该完成一份作文和一本英语阅读书籍。

要求:- 表达你的愿望:希望同学们完成作业- 使用虚拟语气:建议,祝愿- 提醒同学们:保持联系Dear classmates,I hope this letter finds you in good health and high spirits. As the winter vacation is approaching, I would like to take this opportunity to remind everyone of the importance of completing our holiday assignments.During the winter break, it is suggested that we all strive to make good use of our time. I recommend that each of us sets aside enough time to complete a well-structured essay on a topic of our choice. Additionally, it would be beneficial for all of us to immerse ourselves in English reading material. I wish that every one of you finds an interesting book that captivates your attention and helps expand your knowledge and language proficiency.While we indulge in the relaxation and joy of the holidays, let's not forget to maintain communication among ourselves. I encourage all of us tostay connected through social media platforms or other means, share our progress, and discuss any difficulties we may encounter. By supporting each other, we can create a sense of unity within our class, even when we are physically apart.In conclusion, I sincerely hope that each and every one of us takes the opportunity of the winter vacation to deepen our understanding of English and improve our language skills. I wish you all great success in completing the assigned tasks. Let's make the most of this time and return to school with a sense of accomplishment.Best wishes,[Your Name]总结:通过以上的练习题目,我们可以更好地掌握英语中虚拟语气的用法。

高二英语虚拟语气专项练习60题(附答案)

高二英语虚拟语气专项练习60题(附答案)

虚拟语气专项练习60题(附答案)1. If only he ____quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.A. liesB. layC. had lainD. should lie2. How I wish every family ____a large house with a beautiful garden.A. hasB. hadC. will haveD. had had3. You did not let me drive. If we ____in turn, you ____ so tiredA. drove; didn’t getB. drove; wouldn’t getC. were driving; wouldn’t getD. had driven ; wouldn’t have got4. _____it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu BridgeA. WereB. ShouldC. WouldD. Will5. I suggested the person _____ to be put into prisonA. refersB. referringC. referredD. refer6. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it____A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken7. I insisted _____to see a doctor, but he insisted nothing ___ wrong with himA. on him to go; should beB. he went; beC. he go; wasD. he should to; is8. ---Your aunt invites you to the movies today---I would rather she ____ me tomorrow than todayA. tellsB. toldC. would tellD. had told9. ---Would you have called her up ?---Yes, but I ____busy doing my homeworkA. wasB. wereC. had beenD. would be10. I was ill that day, otherwise I ____ the sports meetA. would have taken part inB. took part inC. had taken part inD. would take part in11. ___the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easilyA. Had it not been forB. If it were notC. If it had not been forD. Were it not for12. If my lawyer ____here last Sunday, he ____ me from goingA. had been, would have preventedB. had been, would preventC. were, preventD. were, would have prevented13. ____hard, he would have passed the examA. If he were to workB. Had he workedC. Should he workD. Were he to work14. ____today, he would get there by FridayA. Were he to leaveB. If he had leftC. Did he to leaveD. Had he left15. Had you listened to the doctor, you ____all right nowA. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been16. I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she would have met my brotherA. has comeB. did comeC. comeD. had come17. He ____busy yesterday, or he ___you with your experiment.A. was, had helpedB. was, would have helpedC. had been, would have helpedD. were, would have helped18. If it ____for the snow, we____ the mountain yesterdayA. were not, could have climbB. were not, could climbC. had not been, could have climbedD. hadn’t been, could climb19. Without electricity, human life ____quite difficult todayA. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be20. ---I am going to tell her the news---I would as soon as you _____her about itA. didn’t tellB. don’t tellC. hadn’t tellD. won’t tell21. Mike’s father, as well as his mother, insisted he ____homeA. stayedB. could stayC. has stayedD. stay22. It was requested that the play ____againA. should put onB. would put onC. be put onD. put on23. She insisted that a doctor _____ immediatelyA. had sent forB. sendC. be sent forD. was sent24. ---Did you scold him for his carelessness----Yes, but ____itA. I’d rather not doB. I’d rather not have doneC. I should’ t doD. I’d better not do25. If only I ___my carA. hadn’t lostB. w ouldn’t loseC. didn’t loseD. haven’t lost26. But for water, it ____impossible to live in the earthA. isB. would beC. wereD. wouldn’t be27. I would rather you ____anything about it for the time beingA. doB. didn’t doC. don’tD. di dn’t28. The kind-hearted couple treat the orphan very well as though he ____ their own sonA. isB. wereC. had beenD. should be29. How the old people wish that they ____young once moreA. wereB. could becomeC. had beenD. should be30. It is high time that we ____ a meeting to discuss this problemA. holdB. heldC. have heldD. had held31. The thief closed his eyes ____ he ____dyingA. even if , wasB. though, would beC. even, had beenD. as if, were32. I wish that you ____ such a bad headache because I am sure that you would have enjoyed the concertA. had notB. did not have hadC. hadn’t hadD. hadn’t have33. The chairman insisted that we ____the question againA. will discussB. to discussC. should discussD. will be discussed34. He requested that the students ____them get in cropsA. helpB. to helpC. helpedD. helping35. The guard at the gate insisted that everybody _____the rulesA. obeysB. ObeyC. will obeyD. would obey36. I wish I ____here thenA. wasB. had beenC. wereD. would be37. It is strange that he ____back so earlyA. cameB. will comeC. had comeD. should have come38. Mother suggested that I ___my homework first before watching TVA. didB. doC. shall doD. have done39. My suggestion is that the meeting ____off till nest SundayA. be putB. putC. should putD. had been put40. He is talking so much about America as if he ____ thereA. had beenB. has beenC. wasD. been41. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before elevenA. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished42. ---Sorry, Joe. I did not mean to……----Don’t call me “Joe”, I am Mr. Parker to you, and ____ you forget it!A. doB. didn’tC. didD. don’t 43. I did not attend the lecture by Pro. Jackson. I ____ but I ____ all this morningA. would, have washedB. could, have been washingC. would have, have been washingD. could have, had washing44. How I wish I ____ to repair the watch! I only made it worseA. had triedB. hadn’t triedC. have triedD. didn’t try45. ----How could I thank you enough?----Don’t mention it. Any other man ____itA. must doB. could doC. would have doneD. should have done46. Key European governments insist Iraq’s co-operation ____ good and military action______ to allow inspections to continueA. be, be delayedB. is, delayC. should be, be delayedD. is , be delayed47. If the hurricane had happened during the day-time, ____more deathsA. it would have beenB. it would beC. there would beD. there would have been48. What the customers_____ from the company is that the goods ____ right to their homes.A. requested, deliverB. demand, be deliveredC. request, should deliverD. demand, delivered49. If law-breakers _____ the society will be in disorderA. made unpunishedB. came unpunishedC. went unpunishedD. not punished50. We took a taxi to the airport. Otherwise we ____lateA. would beB. wereC. will beD. would have been51. Supposing he never ____, what would happen thenA. comeB. cameC. would comeD. will come52. What do you think his proposal that we ____ a play at the English meetingA. had put onB. should put onC. have put onD. will put on53. I hope that you ____ rightA. will beB. should beC. wereD. would be54. As you know, I am a disabled man, but I would be happy if I ___of service to youA. amB. have beenC. should beD. would be55. He insisted that we ____early the next morningA. startB. startedC. would startD. had started56. I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she would have met my brotherA. has comeB. did comeC. had comeD. came57. We ____last night, but we went to the cinema insteadA. must have studiedB. might studyC. would studyD. would have studied58. If it _____the snow, we _____the Simian Mountain last weekA. were not, could have climbedB. were not, could climbC. had not been , could have climbedD. had not been, could climb59. If only I _____ my watch! A. hadn’t lost B. haven’t lost C. didn’t lost D. don’t lose60. You _____ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.A. may not makeB. might not makeC. shouldn’t havemade D. might not have made答案1-5 C B D B C 6-10 C C B A A 11-12 D A B A C 16-20 D B C D A21-25 DC C B A 26-30 B B A B B 31-35 D C A B B 36-40 D B A AC41-45 D C B C D 46 -50 D B C D B 51-55 B B A C A 56-60 C D C AD。

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高二英语虚拟语气专项训练
1.How 1 wish every family ______ a large house with a beautiful garden!
A.has B. had C.will have D.has had 2.It is suggested that some skilled teachers ______ to teach the children in these mountainous areas A. must be sent B. be sent C. should send D. should send for
3. I insisted that his suggestion ____ reasonable and it _____ at the meeting.
A. be, be discussed
B. is, be discussed
C. was, discussed
D. was, be discussed
4. We ____ into trouble ____ your help.
A. would have got, but for
B. wouldn't have got, thanks to
C. would have got, if only
D. mustn't get, without
5. You should have passed the examination, but most of you ____ . Why?
A. should fail
B. failed
C. did
D. did so
6. —She was so upset that she burst into tears. —I'd rather you _____ her all about it.
A. didn't tell
B. hadn't told
C. don't tell
D. won't tell
7. The enemy ____ the city, but the sand storm ____
A. could have bombed, helped
B. could have bombed, had helped
C. was able to bomb, help
D. might bomb, could help
8. —If he ____ , he ____ that food. —Luckily he was sent to hospital immediately,
A. was warned, would not take
B. had been warned, would not have taken
C. would be warned, had not taken
D. would have been warned, had not taken
9. When a stick is partly in a bottle of water, it looks as though it ________
A. breaks
B. has broken
C. were broken
D. had been broken
10. It is high time that they ____ the war on Iraq.
A. stop
B. stopped
C. must stop
D. has stopped
11. He was in a hurry the other day. Otherwise he ____ you repair the computer.
A. would help
B. should help
C. would be helping
D. would have helped
12. The woman was very anxious that her wounded son_____ to the nearest hospital at once.
A. should send
B. would be sent
C. sent
D. be sent
13. If it ____ for the rain, we ____ for an outing yesterday.
A. were not, could not have gone
B. were not, could go
C. had not been, could have gone
D. had not been, could go
14. Isn't it strange that a mean man like him ____ money to the poor boy?
A. should give
B. has given
C. might give
D. would give
15. The old professor gave orders that the experiment ____ before Friday.
A. was finished
B. will finish
C. should be finished
D. shall be finished
16. Without his help, we ___ such rapid progress.
A. don't make
B. would not make
C. didn't make
D. would not have made
17. If only I ____ to my parents' advice!
A. listening
B. listen
C. am listening
D. had listened
18. I hoped ____ back early.
A. her to come
B. that she would come
C. that she will come
D. her's coming
19. ____ you succeed and _____ you be happy!
A. May, may
B. Wish, wish
C. Hope, hope
D. Should, may
20. He studies very hard lest he ____ in the entrance examination.
A. fails
B. should fail
C. failed
D. will fail
l.B 2.B 3.D 4. A 5.B 6.B 7. A 8.B 9.C 10. B 11. D 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. B。

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