江西省吉安市2019届高三上学期五校联考英语试卷(精校Word版含答案)
江西省吉安市五校2019届高三上学期联考英语试题
【校级联考】江西省吉安市五校2019届高三上学期联考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读选择We would like to wish all our readers a wonderful winter break. Our January magazine is now in the shops and available digitally. We’re looking forward to sharing more adventures and discoveries with you in 2018,including:At a crossroads in the AtlanticAs the population of Ascension Island rises up to mark the 200th anniversary of British rule, Fred Pearce wonders what the future might have in store for this strange part of land.Photostory: On the road againA selection of images from an exhibition opening this month at the Royal Geographical Society go hand in hand with M. Aurel Stein’s early 20th century photographs of the Silk Road.Dossier: Going undergroundMark Rowe discusses the role that carbon storage can play in the global effort to reduce carbon dioxide emission (排放).Net lossKit Gillet reports from the Gulf of Thailand, whose fisheries (渔场) have been almost destroyed by the commercialization of the Thai fishing industry.And don’t forget......a round-up of the latest geographical and climate science news; a hot spot focus on Turkey; advice on taking photographs in Antarctica; an interview with LucienCastaing-Taylor, professor of visual arts at Harvard; plus lots, lots more...Buy your copy now, click here and save up to 35% or call+44 (0)1635 588496.Geographical is also available in WHSmith and many independent news agents.1.If you want to read something about global warming, you can read . A.Dossier: Going undergroundB.Photostory: On the road againC.At a crossroads in the AtlanticD.Net loss2.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Ascension Island has a bright future with more population.B.Commercialization contributes to the loss of fishery in Thai.C.The January edition of 2014 is to come out in the winter break.D.The topics of this magazine focus on geography and interviews.3.The passage is written to .A.attract readers to buy the magazineB.give advice on taking photosC.share adventures and discoveriesD.introduce the content of the magazineWith all the wars, fighting and sadness in the world today, it's not only necessary, but also essential to have a good sense of humor just to help us get through each and every day of our lives. Putting a smile on someone's face when you know they are feeling down in the dump, makes me feel good and warms my heart.How would you feel if you could not joke around with your wife, husband, child,co-worker, neighbor, close friends, or even just someone that you are standing in line with at your corner store? I am always saying things that make others smile or laugh, even if I don't know the person I'm joking around with. My Grandma always found humor in everything she did, even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine. This not only relieves stress in any situation, but also is common courtesy(礼貌)to speak to others that are around you.I know of a few people that don’t have a funny bone in their bodies, as they say. Ever yone around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke and they would sit there without the s lightest smile on their face. They don't get the joke that makes others laugh. I am busting a gut while they just sit there, looking at me as if I were from outer space. How can people not get a really funny joke?Laughing is essential to keep your stress levels under control. Without humor we would find ourselves with a lot of psychological problems, or on a lot of medications to keep us from going crazy. There is too much sadness in this present world. It drives people crazy. We all need to find a way to ignore the sadness and bring a little light into our lives. So, I believe our best medicine is to get together and tell some jokes and have some fun laughing together. 4.What is the author’s attitude towards the present world?A.Satisfied B.PositiveC.Critical D.Indifferent5.The phrase “busting a gut" in the third paragraph can be replaced by . A.explaining carefully B.speaking loudC.keeping silent D.laughing hard6.According to the author, humor is useful in the aspect that .A.it makes people more confidentB.it can help get rid of the cruelty in the worldC.it can pick up people’s spiritsD.it can help people get on well with others7.In writing the passage, the author mainly intends to .A.introduce a practical way to get through daily lifeB.encourage people to be humorous in daily lifeC.convince people of the power of humourD.talk about his own understanding of humorAs any plane passenger will confirm, a crying baby is almost impossible to ignore, no matter how hard you try. Now scientists believe they may have worked out why. A baby’s cry pulls at the heartstrings(扣人心弦) in a way while other cries don’t, re searchers found.Researchers found that a baby’s cry can trigger unique emotional responses in the brain, making it impossible for us to ignore them—whether we are parents or not. Other types of cries, including calls of animals in great pain, fail to get the same response, suggesting the brain is programmed to respond specifically to a baby’s cry.A team of Oxford University scientists scanned the brains of 28 men and women as they listened to a variety of calls and cries. After 100 milliseconds — roughly the time it takes to blink(眨眼) —two parts of the brain that respond to emotion lit up. Their response to a baby’s cry was particularly strong. The response was seen in both men and women—even if they had no children.Researcher Dr Christine Parsons said, “You might read that men should just notice a baby and step over it and not see it, but it’s not true. There is a special processing in men and women, which makes sense from an evolutionary(演化的) view that both men and women would be responding to these cri es.” The study was in people who were not parents, yet theyare all responding at 100ms to these particular cries, so this might be a fundamental response present in all of us regardless of parental status.Fellow researcher Katie Young said it may take a bit longer for someone to recognize their own child’s cries because they need to do more “fine-grained analysis”. The team had previously found that our reactions speed up when we hear a baby crying. Adults performed better on computer games when they heard the sound of a baby crying than after they heard recordings of adults crying.8.A baby’s cry is difficult to ignore because it ________.A.keeps on crying B.cries harder than adultsC.causes people great pain D.makes people feel strong emotions 9.The und erlined word “trigger” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”.A.cause B.remove C.avoid D.cure 10.What may Christine Parsons agree to?A.A crying baby makes no sense to people without children.B.Parents can hardly recognize their own babies’ cries.C.Men pay less attention to a crying baby than women.D.Almost everyone makes certain response to a baby’s cry.11.What’s the main idea of the text?A.How to recognize different babies’ cries.B.Why you can’t get a baby’s cry out of your head.C.Why a baby is easy and likely to cry.D.How to prevent a baby crying.二、七选五Whether you' re a child, teenager, young adult or are middle-aged, respect for your parents is an important value. Your parents are the people who raised you, devoting time, energy and money to your development. 12.No matter your age is, there are 5 ways to show respect.●Respect their belongings.One important way to show respect is to show regard for the things important to your parents. For younger children, this may mean not touching jewelry or other valuable things. For grown children, respect may mean returning a borrowed tool in good condition and ontime. Lack of respect for a parent's belongings is a violation of personal boundaries. 13.—And never borrow things without asking first.●Punctuality .14.Therefore, always be on time. For teenagers, showing up on time means coming home by curfew (宵禁).Adult children should show up on time for family dinners or events, or to pick a parent up for a medical appointment. Call if you're going to be late because parents worry about children, no matter their age is.●15.Remembering birthdays, anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parents. Make plans to take them to lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies. Most parents don't expect expensive gifts, but a handmade gift is always appreciated .A phone call from a grown child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respect.●Be kind.Kind words and affection are simple ways to show respect. Tell your parents you love them. Listen and allow your parents to speak without interruption. Show a sincere interest in what your parents have to say. Be patient with your parents and don't rush them. Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful. Acknowledge your parents' achievements. 16.A.Celebrate with them.B.Be a good listener.C.Don't take advantage of your parents' kindness and generosity.D.Treat your parents the way you would like to be treated.E.Being respectful helps build positive relationships with others.F.And they love you unconditionally throughout your life.teness indicates a lack of respect.三、完形填空The job of raising children is a tough one. Children don't come with an instruction manual(说明书).And each child is 17 .So parents sometimes pull their hair out in frustration,not 18 what to do. But in raising children,what we do is 19 by our culture. Naturally then,Amer ican parents teach their children basic American20 .To Americans, the goal of parents is to help children 21 on their own feet. From22 ,each child may get his or her own room. As children grow, they get more 23to make their own choices. 24 choose their own forms of entertainment,as well as the friends to 25 them with. When they 26 young adulthood,they choose their own jobs and marriage 27 .Of course,many young adults still 28 their parents’ advice and approval for the choices they make. But once they “leave the 29 ” at around 18 to 21 years old,they want to be on their own,not 30 to their mothers' apron strings(围裙带).The relationship between parents and children in America is very informal. American parents 31 their children as individuals—not as extensions of themselves.They 32 them to achieve their own dreams.Americans praise , encourage and give their children the 33 to succeed. When children become adults,their parents becomes more like 34 . But 35 to popular belief,most adult Americans don't make their parents pay for room and board when their parents come to 36 them. Even as adults,they respect and honor their parents. 17.A.strange B.new C.different D.unlike 18.A.noticing B.knowing C.remembering D.deciding 19.A.changed B.made C.controlled D.influenced 20.A.values B.standards C.laws D.services 21.A.sit B.get C.stand D.rise 22.A.childhood B.girlhood C.boyhood D.adulthood 23.A.money B.space C.time D.freedom 24.A.Adults B.Americans C.Teenagers D.Parents 25.A.help B.share C.join D.provide 26.A.gain B.pass C.become D.reach 27.A.partners B.wives C.husbands D.couples 28.A.invite B.seek C.try D.choose 29.A.nest B.house C.room D.place 30.A.connected B.tied C.stuck D.held 31.A.look B.recognize C.think D.view 32.A.hope B.suggest C.command D.allow 33.A.power B.trust C.confidence D.energy 34.A.friends B.companions C.members D.companies35.A.known B.contrary C.similar D.due 36.A.notice B.watch C.visit D.observe四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
江西省九校2019届高三联合考试英语试卷---精校Word版含答案
2019年江西省高三联合考试英语试卷注意事项:1本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.满分150分.考试时间为120分钟. 2本试卷分试题卷和答题卷,第Ⅰ卷(选择题)的答案应填在答题卷卷首相应的空格内,做在第Ⅰ卷的无效.3答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在答题卡相应的位置。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
ALet’s catch a glimpse of the latest inventions this year.Parallels lets you use desktop apps on your phoneYou'd think most applications would have created a mobile app by now — but many companies still use desktop apps exclusively. Now Parallels Access lets you access them on your smartphone. All you need to do is download the app, th en connect Parallels' Applification™ to your computer, so you can access important files and other apps with a single click. You can easily use your apps in full-screen mode, using intuitive(直观的) touch controls to work faster than before.Usually,Parallels Access is $19.99, but you can get it now for $9.99.Take your lighting to the next level with this smart switchYou probably don’t spend a lot of time thinking about your home’s lighting, but it’s important: the way that you control your lighting affects the environment (and your electric bill).This WiFi wall switch is controlled via a companion app on your smartphone, so you cancontrol connected lights or ceiling fans from anywhere.Usually, the Meross WiFi Wall Light Switch costs $45.99, but right no w it’s on sale for $39.99 .Shoot beautifully clear videos with this smartphone gimbalIf you're interested in shooting professional-quality videos and photos, you don't have to spend a fortune to take a beautifully composed shot: just use this Rigiet Smartphone Gimbal instead.A gimbal is a support for your camera (in this case, your smartphone) that allows it to pivot(移动), and automatically detect and adjust to the position that you want to film in. Unlike any other camera hardware you might own, this one comes with its own accompanying app.Usually, this Rigiet Smartphone Gimbal is $269, but you can get it now for $109.99.21.What do these products have in common?A. They save us energy.B. They make us work faster than before.C. They make our life easier and more comfortable.D. We have to download their apps before they are used.22. Which product gives you the best discount?A. The Rigiet Smartphone Gimbal.B. The Meross WiFi Wall Light Switch.C..The Parallels Access.D.The Desktop Apps.23.In which section can we see the article in a newspaper?A. Education.B. Science.C. Society.D. Culture.BWhen Huang Lizhi took her first class in African sociology at the University of the Witwatersrand in South Africa in February, her professor asked her and her classmates what impresses them most when it comes to Africa.Unexpectedly, Huang, 31, found that words like “poverty” and “safari” – negative words that were often associated with the continent in media reports –were the kind of terms her African classmates didn’t want to hear. Instead, they preferred to hear the question answered in this way: “Africa is the cradle of humankind” and “Africans are passionate and generous”.Apparently, there are some misunderstand ings between us. It’s true that with incidents like theEbola outbreak in Western Africa and the emergence (出现) of pirates off the coast of Somalia hitting the news, it’s easy for us to keep forgetting that Africa has one of the world’s oldest civilization s –Egypt, born by the world’s longest river, the Nile. The proof is in the Great Pyramid of Giza and the Great Sphinx of Giza, which are both popular among tourists. And the tombs of ancient Egypt have also become endless sources for the literature and film industries.When it comes to the natural environment of Africa, our misunderstandings are only bigger. But the truth is that instead of being extremely hot all year and covered by desert, the continent has large areas of savannas (稀树草原) where lions, giraffes and zebras live, the snowcapped Kilimanjaro – the highest mountain in Africa –and even thick forest on the island of Madagascar.These misunderstandings are one of the reasons why the 2018 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation was held on Sept 3 and 4 – to understand each other better.Indeed, only by visiting Africa herself did Huang see the convenient living conditions, the amazing natural beauty and the friendly people.In her eyes, her classmates were as hopeful about the future of their own countries as they were about Africa as a whole, and they were quick to demonstrate both their strong will and activity. “At that moment, I knew exactly what they wanted – they wanted their culture to be respected.”24. Which of the following be st explains “cradle ” underlined in paragraph 2?A. A small bed for babies.B. A basket to hold something.C. A place for people to relax themselves.D. A place where something important began.25. What can we infer about Africa according to the passage ?A. It is very hot all the year round.B. It’s not a safe continent to live inC. It’s different from what we imagine.D. It is bound to have a bright future26. Which of the following would Huang agree with ?A. To see is to believeB. Think twice before you doC. A miss is as good as a mileD. Don’t judge a person by his appearance27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Valuing a Culture.B. Understanding Africa.C. Paying a Visit to Africa.D. Discovering a Continent.CNot all of George H.W. Bush’s extended family members were invited to his Washington D.C. memorial service.Nearly a week after many paid their respects at the Washington National Cathedral, Sharon Bu sh, who was married to the 41st president’s son Neil from 1980 to 2003, told Page Six that she was allegedly unable to attend the funeral after she was told by her ex-husband’s secretary that there were not enough seats.“I was going to take the train down. I wanted to pay my respects. But I paid my respects by raising three wonderful children during a 23-year marriage,” Sharon told the Outlet.Neil and Sharon share three children: son Pierce and daughters Ashley and Lauren Bush Lauren, who gave a reading at the funeral, where the father of three attended with his second wife Maria Andrews, whom he wed in 2004.While the D.C. memorial service was taking place, Sharon recalled having lunch with Lady Gaga’s mother Cynthia Germanotta and publishing heiress Anne Hearst.Though she was snubbed from the funeral, Sharon shared photos on Instagram to honor her former father-in-law. “My girls Lauren and Ashley read scriptures at their grandfather’s funeral. I feel so proud of them. May he RIP.” The mother of three cap tioned a photo of Lauren and Ashley.“May he RIP,” Sharon also posted on Instagram, speaking of their children’s upbringing. Sharon credited herself for raising them to be charitable and public servants. “I taught them everything they know about ‘points of light’ by taking them to soup kitchens and homeless shelters from the time they were 4 years old. I didn’t want them spoiled,” she said, referencing the public service nonprofit — Points of Light, for which her ex-husband serves as chairman of the board of directors. “I did this. Neil was never around. He was always traveling,” Sharon added.28. Why was Sharon not invited to George H.W. Bush’s funeral?A. Because she did not intend to attend.B. Because she was not Neil’s current wife.C. Because the c athedral can’t hold so many people.D. Because she was busy with her children’s upbringing.29. How did Sharon mourn for the passing away of her former father-in-law?A. Through media interviews.B. By posting on a social medium.C. By raising three grandchildren.D. By looking back on lunching with him.30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Sharon’s marriage lasted 30 years.B. Neil and Sharon share three daughters.C. Points of Light is a profit-making company.D. Sharon’s girls attended their grandfather’s funeral.31. What is Sharon’s attitude towards Neil’s performance of bringing up children?A. Unconcerned.B. Appreciative.C. Dissatisfied.D. Positive.DYou’ve got your fancy new suitcase and you’re ready to take it with you on your travels across the globe.You get to the airport, quickly moving through the crowds on the uneven pavement, rushing to check in. Then, your heart sinks when you realize your new suitcase has got a serious case of the wobbles (摇晃).Why does this happen?Scientists from the Universite Paris-Diderot in France investigated this matter and published their findings in the science journal Proceedings of the Royal Society A. They also suggested some solutions to overcome this modern-day problem.To learn more about the issue, they put a suitcase on a treadmill (跑步机) and observed what happened.It was soon noted that the “wobble” was actually a result of repeated actions that caused the suitcase to sway from side to side. They discovered that if one of the wheels encountered an obstacle such as a small bump, it jumped into the air for just a moment and then banged back down to the ground. That second action caused the opposite wheel to lift off the ground and then to bang back down, causing the first to lift again and so on. This swaying increased as the luggage was pulled along.“The suitcase is a fun way to tackle the problem, but the study would be the same for any trolley with two wheels or blades (桨叶),” Sylvain Courrech du Pon t, lead author of the study, toldBBC News. “So it will be the same for a caravan (大篷车) or maybe also for airplanes.”Instead of slowing down when we see a rocky part of the path, the scientists recommended doing the exact opposite and speeding up. This is because going faster gives the wheels less time to rise and fall, preventing the case from swaying. They also said that reducing the angle of the suitcase by lowering its handle to the ground would help keep it steady.“These findings could help researche rs simulate and design better rolling suitcases and other pulled trolleys, such as towed trailers ,” Courrech du Pont added.With these masterminds (智者) working on perfecting our suitcase problems, wobbly luggage may soon be a thing of history, leaving us to enjoy our travels.32. The main purpose of the first two paragraphs is to ______.A. show the importance of a good wheeled suitcase for travelB. lead up to the wobbling problem of wheeled suitcasesC. describe how unstable wheeled suitcases can beD. show that wobbling can cause wheeled suitcases to stop working33. According to the scientists, when a suitcase meets with an obstacle, ______.A. the swaying will stop for a momentB. its two wheels will jump into the air at the same timeC. even a small obstacle can lead to a serious damageD. there is a series of repeated actions leading to the swaying34. What can be done to keep a suitcase steady on an uneven path according to the text?A. Slow down.B. Pull the suitcase at a faster speed.C. Raise the handle of the suitcase.D. Increase the angle of the suitcase.35. According to the article, the findings could ______.A. help improve the design of suitcasesB. solve the wobble of suitcases completelyC. be helpful in the advancement of treadmillsD. be used to develop blades for boats第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【高三英语试题精选】江西赣州五校2019届高三英语上学期期中联考试卷(附答案)
江西赣州五校2019届高三英语上学期期中联考试卷(附答案)赣州市care researcher in Dublin, OhioBut “the biggest reason is genes” Clinton told Live Science Eye bags are generally more noticeable in people who, because of genes, have thin or pale skin When people are tired or very nervous, blood circulation in the eye area bees slow, allowing blood to pool there Clinton said Capillaries (毛细血管) stand out, leading to dark eye circles, she saidBesides, eye bags result from eyes’ fat moving forward An age-connected increase in fat be neath the eyeballs leads to eye bags “Anyway, when your eyes’ fat is moving forward, you may think about having an operation in that area,” Clinton said, “A person can get 9 hours of sleep a night, but still have eye bags because of a geic development”In other cases, environmental problems cause eye bags For example, allergies (过敏) —especially seasonal allergies—can cause capillaries to stand out Getting too much sun can also damage and thin the skin, making dark circles under the eyes easy to see Besides, eating salty foods can cause the body to hold more water, which makes eye bags worse, according to the Mayo Clinic32 In Clinton’s opinion, what is the main cause of the formation of dark eye bags?A GenesB HabitsC AgeD The environment33 What can rid you of your eye bags according to the text?A Getting much sunB Drinking plenty of water。
2023届江西省吉安市五校高三英语第一学期期末达标测试试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.The new local law in Nanjing says parents not physically harm young children or expose them to long-term hunger as a punishment.A.can B.shallC.will D.need2.“It might have saved me a lot of money”, Mr. Chen sighed, “________ timely from the stock market this July”.A.did I withdraw B.should I withdrawC.have I withdrawn D.had I withdrawn3.— Which classical Chinese poem do you like best?—Don’t laugh if we lay drunken on the battleground; how many soldiers ever came back______.A.old and young B.up and down C.safe and sound D.right and wrong 4.The researchers who study jokes want to find out _______ people from different nations and cultures find funny.A.why B.thatC.what D.whether5.It was in that small house ________ was built with stones by his father ________ he spent his childhood.A.that; where B.which; thatC.which; which D.that; which6.He works very hard in order to get himself ______ into a key university. A.accepted B.received C.announced D.admitted7.“Could we put off the meeting?” she asked.“________.” He answered politely. “This is the only day everyone is available.”A.Not likely B.Not exactlyC.Not nearly D.Not really8.The inner thoughts of the two young persons are revealed in the book, ______ both of them fail to express.A.where B.whenC.who D.which9.The hall of the school can one thousand people.A.sit B.seat C.be sat D.be seated10.________ by many potential customers, the salesman had to gather his courage and sell the product in different ways.A. Having denied B.DenyingC.Being denied D.Having been denied11.When tension ________ in a relationship between two people, a frequent way of dealing with this is to send messages through a third person.A.arouses B.arises C.rises D.raises12.— You should have come to the party last Saturday evening. It was really fantastic. — But a friend an unexpected visit to me.A.paid B.had paid C.would pay D.has paid13.In that remote area, the trees _____ by the volunteers are growing well. A.planted B.planting C.being planted D.to plant14.My teacher asked me to copy _____ article _____ second time.A.an; the B.an; a C.the; a D.the; the 15.The store______ I bought my textbooks is having a sale this week.A.that B.whereC.which D.why16._____by the English teacher for the high grade, I felt my effort finally paid off. A.Praise B.Praised C.To praise D.Praising17.She is quite________to office work. You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary.A.familiar B.similarC.fresh D.sensitive18.________ two hours daily has made considerable difference to my physical condition.A.To walk B.WalkingC.Walked D.Having walked19.-The online shopkeeper has made an apology for his rude behavior.-OK. If you’re still not satisfied, you can _______ compensation.A.claim B.affordC.sacrifice D.dismiss20.-I hear Iron Man III is on recently. Let’s set off for the cinema to appreciate it now.-________ It’s about 10 PM. I’m so tired that I must go to bed.A.Let’s find some of the action. B.How do you find it?C.It’s entirely up to you. D.You can’t be serious.第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2019届江西省吉安市高三上学期五校联考英语试卷(word版)
2019届江西省吉安市高三上学期五校联考英语试卷命题学校:新干二中时间 120分钟总分 150分第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do about the dress?A. She’ll change it.B. She’ll buy it.C. She’ll return it.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. Buying DVDs.B. Sharing DVDs.C. Borrowing DVDs.3. What did the woman think of Dana’s speech?A. Well-prepared.B. Important.C. Boring.4. What does the man mean?A. He refuses to pay for boxes.B. He will carry the boxes later.C. He is unable to give help.5. When is Simon supposed to arrive?A. 7:30.B. 8:10.C. 8:00.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。
6. Where do the speakers plan to go?A. The woman’s home.B. A library.C. A museum.7. Why does the woman want to go on Saturday afternoon?A. To enjoy nice weather.B. To avoid the crowd.C. To sleep late in the morning.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10题。
2019-2020学年江西省吉安市五校高二上学期第二次联考英语试题(Word版)+听力
江西省吉安市五校2019-2020学年高二上学期第二次联考英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will the woman go first?A. To the beach.B. To the bank.C. To the bathroom.2. What does the woman mean?A. The man forgot to do his hair.B. The man forgot to put on a tie.C. The man is wearing clothes that don’t match.3. How does the woman probably feel?A. Annoyed.B. Hungry.C. Excited.4. Why didn’t the man answer the phone?A. He lost it.B. He didn’t hear it.C. His phone ran out of power.5. Who did the woman want to call?A. James.B. Drake.C. Daniel.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man order?A. Hot dogs and fries.B. Burgers and fries.C. Sandwiches and sodas.7. How much does the man give the woman as a tip?A. Three dollars.B. Two dollars.C. One dollar.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
江西省赣州市五校协作体2019届高三上学期期中考试英语---精校Word版含答案
赣州市2018-2019学年第一学期五校期中联考高三英语试卷第一部分听力做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)APhysical exercise is very important for a healthy lifestyle. If you are traveling often, it would be good to have in mind the gyms with most locations nationwide in 2018. Here you will find the answers.Blink FitnessThis company was founded in 2016, so no wonder they have not yet reached 100 gyms. But with the figure of 70+, they are actually among those gyms with most locations nationwide in 2018. They are spreading still, with new venues(场地) opened in Los Angeles recently. They are becoming more popular with the attitude Mood Above Muscle which attracts and encourages more people to join their programs.EquinoxEquinox is a luxury(奢华的) fitness company founded in 1991 in NYC. It has also announced expansion by the opening of hotels in New York and Los Angeles by 2019. Of course with the character “luxurious” goes the high price as well. If you are ready to give a nice sum for your training, that would be money well spent.Lifetime FitnessLifetime Fitness is one of the most popular gyms in the world. Apart from usual trainingfacilities, machines, swimming pools, rock climbing walls (not that usual) in the gyms, there are also child centers for children to play and be watched, which give people the most comfort. Anytime FitnessNowadays there are Anytime Fitness gyms in countries all over the globe including Australia, Ireland, Poland, Spain, Chile, Philippines, etc. The first good side of Anytime Fitness is that they are open for 24 hours/ 7 days, so whenever you are in a mood for exercising, just go to the nearest Anytime Fitness.21.We can learn from Paragraph 2 that Blink Fitness .A.is a young companyB.focuses on building musclesC.is the most popular among teenagersD.has the most locations in the world22.Lifetime Fitness may be suitable for people who .A.prefer outdoor activitiesB.enjoy shopping after exercisingC.don’t want to take group classes in gymsD.can’t take care of kids while exercising23.Which word can best describe Anytime Fitness?A.HistoricB. CostlyC. ConvenientD. FashionableBThe Gilroy Garlic(大蒜) Festival started with a “crazy idea” by Dr. Rudy Melone.In 1978, Melone, the President of Gavilan College in Gilroy, read an article in a newspaper which was about a small town in France. The town hosted a garlic festival every year and regarded itself as the “Garlic Capital of the World”. He doubted that Gilroy’s garlic production and processing were far greater. In fact, Christopher Ranch was then the largest shipper of garlic in the world.So Melone set about trying to co nvince Christopher Ranch’s owner Don Christopher, to host a garlic festival of their own. At first, the idea seemed crazy. Outside of Italian families, garlic at the time was considered an esoteric material. It wasn’t something thought to be normal and it wasn’t something you generally shared in polite company.But Melone had passion for Gilroy and garlic. He decided to stick to his idea. He and Christopher hired a local cook,Val Filice, to prepare a meal with a few garlicky dishes. The invited local media and food writers as well. The meal was a success, and the city leaders agreed to support them.The first Gilroy Garlic Festival was held at Bloomfield Ranch in 1979. Rudy Melone served as the president; Don Christopher supplied all the garlic from his; and Val Filice was the head chef. They got about 50 community volunteers to help them and decided to give all the profits back to the community. Festival organizers weren’t sure at first if anyone would come, but were quickly shocked by the number of visitors. Despite all the chaos, the first Gilroy Garlic Festival served over 15,000 guests and produced $19,000 for the local community.To date, the Gilroy Garlic Festival has given the city of Gilroy a sense of true community pride as well as worldwide recognit ion. Not bad for one man’s crazy idea!24.What is Christopher Ranch?A.A shipB. A farmC. A shopD. A businessman25.What does the underlined word “esoteric” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Very expensiveB. Very strangeC. Very ordinaryD. Very popular26.What can we infer about the first Gilroy Garlic Festival?A.Its purpose was to attract city leaders.B.Its organizers were certain that no one would come.C.It benefited the local community a lot.D.It made Gilroy become the garlic capital of the world.27.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Spreading the food culture.B.Praising a man’s crazy idea.C.Showing the benefits of eating garlic.D.Introducing the history of Gilroy Garlic Festival.CBridge of Hope School is a private school. It was set up in Kalangala about two years ago. Unlike government schools, which have very large classes of 90 children, many of whom do not want to learn, Bridge has small classes, so pupils get a great deal of attention. Small classes aregood for teaching, but the school is always having difficulty with money since private schools are dependent on parents paying on time.The school has five primary classes and three nursery classes. As the children progress through the school they will add another class next year. The total number of children in the primary classes is about 50. The parents of Bridge children are often higher earners than those that attend government schools. They want their children to have the best education available.The school is not yet finished. The classrooms have no windows or doors. But it is very formal and insists on children wearing uniforms (制服). Discipline is strict and the children are well¬behaved. Only English can be spoken and not the local language. Although English is the national language and the language of education, government schools teach in their own language for the first three years.School starts at 7 a.m. and the children have to be on time. Classes are formal, but children have to copy lots of things from the blackboard, because there are few textbooks, sometimes only one for the teacher to use. Class work is heavy and the children have tests every week. They also study during the holiday.28.What can we learn about government schools?A.The classes consist of a large number of students.B.Teachers don’t speak English in class.C.Children always work very hard.D.It is free for children to attend them.29.Parents send their children to Bridge of Hope School because they _______.A.think the school environment is better thereB.hope their children can get the best educationC.want their children to be differentD.have no time to take care of their children30.Which of the following is TRUE about Bridge of Hope School according to the text?A.Children can wear what they like there.B.Life there is easy for childrenC.Lessons are given in the local language there.D.There are few textbooks there.31.The purpose of the writer in writing this passage is to ________.A.list differences between a private and a government schoolB.introduce a private school — Bridge of Hope School in KalangalaC.tell the history of the private schools in KalangalaD.show education development in KalangalaDAs any person suffering from lack of sleep knows, dark circles under the eyes usually stand out after a bad night’s sleep.But why do people get these dark eye bags? The answer is both genetic (that is, relating to your DNA) and environmental (a result of your everyday living, such as rubbing your eyes or getting too little sleep), said Dr. Carol Clinton, a skin-care researcher in Dublin, Ohio.But “the biggest reason is genes.” Clinton told Live Science. Eye bags are generally more noticeable in people who, because of genes, have thin or pale skin. When people are tired or very nervous, blood circulation in the eye area becomes slow, allowing blood to pool there. Clinton said. Capillaries (毛细血管) stand out, leading to dark eye circles, she said.Besides, eye bags result from eyes’ fat moving forward. An age-connected increase in fat beneath the eyeballs leads to eye bags. “Anyway, when your eyes’ fat is moving forward, you may think about having an operation in that area,” Clinton said, “A person can get 9 hours of sleep a night, but still have eye bags because of a genetic development.”In other cases, environmental problems cause eye bags. For example, allergies (过敏) —especially seasonal allergies—can cause capillaries to stand out. Getting too much sun can also damage and thin the skin, making dark circles under the eyes easy to see. Besides, eating salty foods can cause the body to hold more water, which makes eye bags worse, according to the Mayo Clinic.32.In Clinton’s opinion, what is the main cause of the formation of dark eye bags?A.Genes.B. Habits.C. Age.D. The environment.33.What can rid you of your eye bags according to the text?A.Getting much sun.B.Drinking plenty of water.C.Having an operation on the fat in the eye area.D. Slowing your blood circulation in the eye area.34. What can we learn from the text?A. It’s possible to change genes.B. Rubbing your eyes might cause dark eye bags.C.Young p eople don’t get dark eye bags.D. You can’t get dark eye bags if you get enough sleep.35. What’s the best title for the text?A. What Can You Do to Protect Your Eyes?B. The Importance of Sleep to People’s HealthC. Several Measures to Remove Your Eye BagsD. Why Do People Get “Bags” Under Their Eyes?第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据课文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
江西省赣州市五校协作体2019届高三上学期期中考试英语试题-word解析版
江西省赣州市五校协作体2019届高三上学期期中考试英语试题一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)APhysical exercise is very important for a healthy lifestyle.If you are traveling often,it would be good to have in mind the gyms with most locations nationwide in 2018.Here you will find the answers.Blink FitnessThis company was founded in 2016,so no wonder they have not yet reached 100 gyms.But with the figure of 70+,they are actually among those gyms with most locations nationwide in 2018.They are spreading still,with new venues(场地)opened in Los Angeles recently.They are becoming more popular with the attitude Mood Above Muscle which attracts and encourages more people to join their programs.EquinoxEquinox is a luxury(奢华的)fitness company founded in 1991 in NYC.It has also announced expansion by the opening of hotels in New York and Los Angeles by 2019.Of course with the character "luxurious" goes the high price as well.If you are ready to give a nice sum for your training,that would be money well spent.Lifetime FitnessLifetime Fitness is one of the most popular gyms in the world.Apart from usual training facilities,machines,swimming pools,rock climbing walls (not that usual)in the gyms,there are also child centers for children to play and be watched,which give people the most comfort.Anytime FitnessNowadays there are Anytime Fitness gyms in countries all over the globe including Australia,Ireland,Poland,Spain,Chile,Philippines,etc.The first good side of Anytime Fitness is that they are open for 24 hours/ 7 days,so whenever you are in a mood for exercising,just go to the nearest Anytime Fitness.1.We can learn from Paragraph 2that Blink Fitness ______ .A. is a young companyB. focuses on building musclesC. is the most popular among teenagersD. has the most locations in the world2.Lifetime Fitness may be suitable for people who ______ .A. prefer outdoor activitiesB. enjoy shopping after exercisingC. don't want to take group classes in gymsD. can't take care of kids while exercising3.Which word can best describe Anytime Fitness?______A. HistoricB. CostlyC. ConvenientD. FashionableBThe Gilroy Garlic(大蒜)Festival started with a "crazy idea" by Dr.Rudy Melone.In 1978,Melone,the President of Gavilan College in Gilroy,read an article in a newspaper which was about a small town in France.The town hosted a garlic festival every year and regarded itself as the "Garlic Capital of the World".He doubted that Gilroy's garlic production and processing were far greater.In fact,Christopher Ranch was then the largest shipper of garlic in the world.So Melone set about trying to convince Christopher Ranch's owner Don Christopher,to host a garlic festival of their own.At first,the idea seemed crazy.Outside of Italian families,garlic at the time was considered an esoteric material.It wasn't something thought to be normal and it wasn't something you generally shared in polite company.But Melone had passion for Gilroy and garlic.He decided to stick to his idea.He and Christopher hired a local cook,Val Filice,to prepare a meal with a few garlicky dishes.The invited local media and food writers as well.The meal was a success,and the city leaders agreed to support them.The first Gilroy Garlic Festival was held at Bloomfield Ranch in 1979.Rudy Melone served as the president;Don Christopher supplied all the garlic from his;and Val Filice was the head chef.They got about 50 community volunteers to help them and decided to give all the profits back to the community.Festival organizers weren't sure at first if anyone would come,but were quickly shocked by the number of visitors.Despite all the chaos,the first Gilroy Garlic Festival served over 15,000 guests and produced $19,000 for the local community.To date,the Gilroy Garlic Festival has given the city of Gilroy a sense of true community pride as well as worldwide recognition.Not bad for one man's crazy idea!4.What is Christopher Ranch?______A. A shipB. A farmC. A shopD. A businessman5.What does the underlined word "esoteric" in Paragraph 3 mean?______A. Very expensiveB. Very strangeC. Very ordinaryD. Very popular6.What can we infer about the first Gilroy Garlic Festival?______A. Its purpose was to attract city leaders.B. Its organizers were certain that no one would come.C. It benefited the local community a lot.D. It made Gilroy become the garlic capital of the world.7.What is the main idea of the passage?______A. Spreading the food culture.B. Praising a man's crazy idea.C. Showing the benefits of eating garlic.D. Introducing the history of Gilroy Garlic Festival.CBridge of Hope School is a private school.It was set up in Kalangala about two years ago.Unlike government schools,which have very large classes of 90children,many of whom do not want to learn,Bridge has small classes,so pupils get a great deal of attention.Small classes are good for teaching,but the school is always having difficulty with money since private schools are dependent on parents paying on time.The school has five primary classes and three nursery classes.As the children progress through the school they will add another class next year.The total number of children in the primary classes is about 50.The parents of Bridge children are often higher earners than those that attend government schools.They want their children to have the best education available.The school is not yet finished.The classrooms have no windows or doors.But it is very formal and insists on children wearing uniforms (制服).Discipline is strict and the children are well¬behaved.Only English can be spoken and not the local language.Although English is the national language and the language of education,government schools teach in their own language for the first three years.School starts at 7 a.m.and the children have to be on time.Classes are formal,but children have to copy lots of things from the blackboard,because there are few textbooks,sometimes only one for the teacher to use.Class work is heavy and the children have tests every week.They also study during the holiday.8.What can we learn about government schools?______A. The classes consist of a large number of students.B. Teachers don't speak English in class.C. Children always work very hard.D. It is free for children to attend them.9.Parents send their children to Bridge of Hope School because they ______ .A. think the school environment is better thereB. hope their children can get the best educationC. want their children to be differentD. have no time to take care of their children第7页,共8页10.Which of the following is TRUE about Bridge of Hope School according to the text?______A. Children can wear what they like there.B. Life there is easy for childrenC. Lessons are given in the local language there.D. There are few textbooks there.11.The purpose of the writer in writing this passage is to ______ .A. list differences between a private and a government schoolB. introduce a private school - Bridge of Hope School in KalangalaC. tell the history of the private schools in KalangalaD. show education development in KalangalaDAs any person suffering from lack of sleep knows,dark circles under the eyes usually stand out after a bad night's sleep.But why do people get these dark eye bags?The answer is both genetic (that is,relating to your DNA)and environmental (a result of your everyday living,such as rubbing your eyes or getting too little sleep),said Dr.Carol Clinton,a skin-care researcher in Dublin,Ohio.But "the biggest reason is genes." Clinton told Live Science.Eye bags are generally more noticeable in people who,because of genes,have thin or pale skin.When people are tired or very nervous,blood circulation in the eye area becomes slow,allowing blood to pool there.Clinton said.Capillaries (毛细血管)stand out,leading to dark eye circles,she said.Besides,eye bags result from eyes' fat moving forward.An age-connected increase in fat beneath the eyeballs leads to eye bags."Anyway,when your eyes' fat is moving forward,you may think about having an operation in that area," Clinton said,"A person can get 9 hours of sleep a night,but still have eye bags because of a genetic development."In other cases,environmental problems cause eye bags.For example,allergies (过敏)- especially seasonal allergies-can cause capillaries to stand out.Getting too much sun can also damage and thin the skin,making dark circles under the eyes easy to see.Besides,eating salty foods can cause the body to hold more water,which makes eye bags worse,according to the Mayo Clinic.12.In Clinton's opinion,what is the main cause of the formation of dark eye bags?______A. Genes.B. Habits.C. Age.D. The environment.13.What can rid you of your eye bags according to the text?______A. Getting much sun.B. Drinking plenty of water.C. Having an operation on the fat in the eye area.D. Slowing your blood circulation in the eye area.14.What can we learn from the text?______A. It's possible to change genes.B. Rubbing your eyes might cause dark eye bags.C. Young people don't get dark eye bags.D. You can't get dark eye bags if you get enough sleep.15.What's the best title for the text?______A. What Can You Do to Protect Your Eyes?B. The Importance of Sleep to People's HealthC. Several Measures to Remove Your Eye BagsD. Why Do People Get "Bags" Under Their Eyes?二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)When I was young,my friends and I often played baseball in an alley(小巷)behind our home.A woman named Mrs Shinas owned a tiny house nearby,and she used to watch us play from her window.(1) We all thought that she was mean.She had a big trained dog and whenever one of our baseballs rolled in its direction,Mrs Shinas would send the dog to catch it.(2) Soon we ran out of balls.In those days,I used to water our lawn each day.One day as I stood watering our small lawn,I noticed that Mrs Shinas' lawn looked a little dry.It took only a few more minutes to water it,so I did it.(3)When autumn came that year,I also helped gather up the leaves on Mrs.Shinas' yard.As I was doing this one day,she invited me to sit in her living room.She gave me a cookie and a glass of milk.As I sat there eating the cookie,she showed me her collection of paintings.(4) That surprised me a lot.It was the first conversation I had ever had with her.(5)She went into her kitchen and returned with a box.In it were all the balls that her dog had taken.She handed me the box,said "thank you" and smiled.I realized she had a kind heart.I also leaned that when we serve others,we are showing them that we love them.A.We wanted to buy a new ball.B.But the dog wouldn't return the ball to us.C.Her next action even changed my opinion of her.D.Then she thanked me for taking care of her lawn.E.Soon I found myself watering her lawn each day.F.She rarely came out of her house and never smiled.G.What delighted me most was that she was a great painter.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. FG. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. FG. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. FG. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. FG. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. FG. G三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)At 17years old,I started developing bad habits.I wanted to buy some games I had been (21)for a while but didn't have enough money.One day I took the games to the back of a store(22)and took them out of their box.It seemed so(23)that I stole more,never thinking I would get (24).One morning,I did the same thing,and as I was about to leave the store,I was(25)by two large men.At this point I knew my(26)was recorded by the store's surveillance (监控)cameras and became(27)what they were going to do to me."Are you gonna take me to jail?" I asked.One of them said,"Well,first we have to see the(28)of what you stole." Fear took hold of me(29)I knew I had stolen a lot.When he(30)that the items totaled $90,he decided to call the police.I started shaking and really(31)stealing those items.He took a picture of me and asked for my personal(32).I was then sent to jail.It was a(33)night.The jail smelled like garbage and the floor was cold.The nect day my parents came to bail (保释)me out.I was(34)that even though they knew about what I'd done,they didn't(35)me.The trip home felt like an eternity(永恒)because there was such an uncomfortable(36).When we got home,my father said," If you want something,all you need to do is ask.You are (37)that I have money to bail you out,but I want you to know this:if you ever do something like this again,you will(38)yourlife." "Yes,I understand.I will never steal again," I(39).I realized that nothing was for free and that I couldn't get anything without(40).21. A. aware of B. interested in C. worried about D. disappointed at22. A. actively B. normally C. secretly D. quickly23. A. easy B. strange C. special D. difficult24. A. hurt B. caught C. replaced D. recognized25. A. affected B. accepted C. disturbed D. stopped26. A. choice B. action C. plan D. attitude27. A. tired of B. familiar with C. afraid of D. satisfied with28. A. value B. result C. message D. appearance29. A. so B. unless C. but D. because30. A. believed B. decided C. learned D. remembered31. A. enjoyed B. regretted C. considered D. finished32. A. opinion B. problem C. information D. feeling33. A. busy B. quiet C. pleasant D. terrible34. A. surprised B. proud C. concerned D. confident35. A. respect B. blame C. notice D. encourage36. A. sign B. trouble C. silence D. question37. A. lucky B. sure C. pity D. glad38. A. miss B. ruin C. improve D. understand39. A. recalled B. suggested C. complained D. promised40. A. hope B. effort C. doubt D. purpose四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)41.While going backpacking around Europe,I found (1) (me)in an embarrassing situation.My wallet andclothes (2) (steal)when I was shopping in a crowed market! All I left was my passport and a plane ticket to my next destination.After I (3) (anxious)told one of the staff at the youth hotel I was staying in about my problem,she offered (4) (help)me out.Together we found out how to wire (电汇)money from my parents to my next city stop.Then she printed a map and told me how to get to the place (5) I could pick it up.She called my next hotel and explained the situation,(6) (arrange)for me to check in and pay a day later.Just when I thought everything would be fine,I realized I didn't have any money to pay for (7) train to the airport.That's when she gave me enough moneyto buy the ticket.(8) her help,my trip would have been over.To this day I am very (9) (thank)for her kindness.This event renewed my (10) (believe)that most people out there are good.五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Dear Linda,I am very sorry to hear that you are bad ill and in hospital. Are you getting better now?Please don't worry about my illness. All you need to do now is to have good rest and follow the doctor's a dvices. At present, we are learning some new lessons. They aren't very difficult, but you don't need to worry about your study. When you got back to school, we are all willingly to help you with those missing lessons at the weekend. You will not miss on the final exam. Our head teacher, together with our class, are going to the hospital to seeing you next Wednesday.I hope you will recover soon. Best regards.Yours,Li Hua六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)43.上周五下午,你校举办了一场以"Being Grateful"为主题的讲座.请根据下面的写作提示,用英语写一篇新闻稿.内容包括:1.时间、地点;2.活动经过;3.你的感悟.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.第7页,共8页答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】C【解析】1.A.细节理解题,根据第二段This company was founded in 2016,so no wonder they have not yet reached 100 gyms.这家公司成立于2016年,可知这家公司很年轻,故选A.2.D.细节理解题,根据第四段there are also child centers for children to play and be watched,which give people the most comfort.还有儿童玩耍和观看的儿童中心,给人们最舒适的感受,可知终身健身房适合那些带孩子的人,故选D.3.C.细节理解题,根据最后一段The first good side of Anytime Fitness is that they are open for 24 hours/ 7 days,so whenever you are in a mood for exercising,just go to the nearest Anytime Fitness.随时健身的第一个好方面是它们可以24小时/7天开放,所以只要你有运动的心情,就去最近的随时健身,可知它非常方便,故选C.本文属于广告类阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了一些适合不同人需要的健身房.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.4.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D【解析】1-4 BBCD1.B.推理判断题.根据第二段最后一句话"In fact,Christopher Ranch was then the largest shipper of garlic in the world." 可知,Christopher Ranch是当时世界上最大的大蒜发货地,所以推断Christopher Ranch应该是种植大蒜的农场.故选B.2.B.词义猜测题.根据第三段第四句" It wasn't something thought to be normal and it wasn't something you generally shared in polite company." 这句是对前一句的进一步解释,大蒜被认为是一种不正常的东西,也不是能与别人分享的东西."不正常,不能分享",所以说明大蒜是奇怪的东西.故选B.3.C.推理判断题.根据倒数第二段"Despite all the chaos,the first Gilroy Garlic Festival served over 15,000 guests and produced $19,000 for the local community" 尽管有点混乱,第一次大蒜节服务超过15000客人和当地社区产生了19000美元的收益.所以说大蒜节使当地社区收益.故选C.4.D.主旨大意题.本文介绍的举行"大蒜节"的最初的想法,以及第一次"大蒜节"的具体情况,最后介绍了"大蒜节"的给社区带来的好处,所以全文介绍了"大蒜节"的历史.本文是一篇故事类阅读.本文介绍了Gilroy Garlic Festival的历史,举行"大蒜节" 最初的想法,以及第一次"大蒜节"的具体情况,最后介绍了"大蒜节"的给社区带来的好处.阅读是理解的前提和手段;理解是分析、加工和处理信息,是阅读的目的和结果.因此,做阅读理解题时,考生可以先看题目,然后再看文段,这样带着问题去阅读就更有目的性.从近几年高考英语题型来看,阅读理解主要有以下几种题型:主旨大意题,细节理解题,词义猜测题,推理判断题,观点态度题等.考生在阅读的过程中必须具备下列技能,才能获取和处理信息:略读,查读,预测下文,理解大意,分清文章中的事实和观点,猜测词义,推理判断,了解重点细节,理解文章结构,理解图表信息,理解指代关系,理解逻辑关系,理解作者意图,评价阅读内容.8.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】B【解析】1.A.推理判断题.根据第一段中Unlike government schools,which have very large classes of 90 children,可知,政府学校的班级由大量的学生组成.故选A.2.B.细节理解题.根据第二段最后一句They want their children to have the best education available.可知,父母把孩子送到Bridge of Hope School上学,因为他们希望他们的孩子能得到最好的教育.故选B.3.D.细节理解题.根据最后一段中Classes are formal,but children have to copy lots of things from the blackboard,because there are few textbooks, sometimes only one for the teacher touse.可知,在Bridge of Hope School没有课本.故选D.4.B.主旨大意题.根据第一段第一、二句Bridge of Hope School is a private school.It was set up in Kalangala about two years ago.可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍一所私立学校--Bridge of Hope School in Kalangala故选B.本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了一所私立学校--Bridge of HopeSchool in Kalangala的相关信息.考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.12.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D【解析】1.A.细节理解题.根据第二段Butwhy do people get these dark eye bags? The answer is both genetic (that is, relating to you r DNA) and environmental (a result of your everyday living, such as rubbing your eyes or getting too little sleep), said Dr. Carol Clinton, a skin-care researcher in Dublin, Ohio.可知,为什么人们会得到这些黑眼袋?答案是基因(也就是说,与你的dna有关)和环境(是你日常生活的结果,比如揉眼睛或睡眠太少),Carol Clinton博士说,他是俄亥俄州都柏林的皮肤护理研究人员.由此可见,出现黑眼袋和基因有关系,故选A.2.C.细节理解题.根据第二段But why do people get these dark eye bags? The answer is both genetic (that is, relating to your D NA) and environmental (a result of your everyday living, such as rubbing your eyes or getting too little sleep)可知,总之,当你的眼睛脂肪向前移动时,你可以考虑在那个区域做个手术.故选C.3.B.细节理解题.根据第二段But why do people get these dark eye bags? The answer is both genetic (that is, relating to your D NA) and environmental (a result of your everyday living, such as rubbing your eyes or getting too little sleep)可知都柏林的皮肤护理研究人员卡罗尔克林顿博士说,答案是遗传的(即与你的dna有关)和环境(你日常生活的结果,比如揉眼睛或睡眠太少).由此可见,如果你揉你的眼睛可能会导致黑眼袋.故选B.4.D.主旨大意题.根据全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了我们睡眠不足时会出现黑眼圈以及出现黑眼袋的原因.根据选项分析,为什么人们会的黑眼袋?符合题意,故选D.本文主要讲述了我们睡眠不足时会出现黑眼圈以及出现黑眼袋的原因.考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.16.【答案】【小题1】F 【小题2】B 【小题3】E 【小题4】D 【小题5】C【解析】1-5 FBEDC1.F.理解判断题.根据前文A woman named Mrs Shinas owned a tiny house nearby,and she used to watch us play from her window.可知一个叫Shinas夫人的女人在附近有一所小房子,她过去常常从窗口看我们玩.F项:She rarely came out of her house and never smiled.她很少走出家门,从不笑.符合文意,故选F.2.B.逻辑推理题.根据后文Soon we ran out of balls.可知很快我们就没球了.B项:But the dog wouldn't return the ball to us.但狗不肯把球还给我们.符合文意,故选B.3.E.联系上文题.根据前文It took only a few more minutes to water it,so I did it.可知只花了几分钟的时间就给它浇水了,所以我就这样做了.E项:Soon I found myself watering her lawn each day.很快我发现自己每天都在给她的草坪浇水.符合文意,故选E.4.D.文章衔接题.根据前文As I sat there eating the cookie,she showed me her collection of paintings.可知当我坐在那里吃饼干时,她给我看了她收藏的画.D项:Then she thanked me for taking care of her lawn.然后她感谢我照顾她的草坪.符合文意,故选D.5.C.段落理解题.根据后文She handed me the box,said "thank you" and smiled.I realized she had a kind heart.可知她把盒子递给我,说"谢谢",笑了.我意识到她有一颗善良的心.C项:Her第7页,共8页next action even changed my opinion of her.她的下一步行动甚至改变了我对她的看法.符合文意,故选C.本文是一篇选句填空,文章主要介绍了小时候,我和我的朋友经常在家后面的一条小巷里打棒球.一个叫Shinas夫人的女人在附近有一间小房子,她过去常常从窗口看我们打球.她很少走出家门,从不笑.我们都认为她很刻薄.直到后来,她的一些行为让我觉得她有一颗善良的心.做七选五题目时要注意以下规则:1.放进去通顺,这一点是基础.凡不通顺的必错无疑;2、选项中有单词、词组、句子成分或与所选答案所在段内容重合;3、选项与其上句或下句之间有必然的逻辑关系;4、选项全部内容都属于正确答案所在段.有时备选答案中可能含有甲乙两项内容,这时,只有当甲和乙都归属于本段时,答案才是正确的.21.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】D【小题6】B 【小题7】C 【小题8】A 【小题9】D 【小题10】C【小题11】B 【小题12】C 【小题13】D 【小题14】A 【小题15】B【小题16】C 【小题17】A 【小题18】B 【小题19】D 【小题20】B【解析】1-20 BCABD BCADC BCDAB CABDB1.B.短语的辨析,aware of意识,interested in感兴趣,worried about担忧,disappointed at对…失望,我想买一些我感兴趣的游戏,故答案为B.2.C.副词的辨析,actively积极地,normally正常地,secretly秘密地,quickly快速地,有一天我秘密地把那些游戏拿到商店的后面,然后撕掉盒子,故答案为C.3.A.形容词的辨析,easy容易的,strange奇怪的,special特别的,difficult困难的,似乎很容易,所以我偷了更多的游戏,故答案为A.4.B.动词的辨析,根据语境似乎偷那些游戏很容易,所以我从来没有想过我会被抓住,使用get caught,故答案为B.5.D.动词的辨析,affected影响,accepted接受,disturbed打扰,stopped停止,我被两个高大的男人制止了,故答案为D.6.B.名词的辨析,choice选择,action行动,plan计划,attitude态度,在那一刻我知道我的行为被商店的监控记录下来了,故答案为B.7.C.短语的辨析,tired of对…厌烦,familiar with对…熟悉,afraid of害怕,satisfied with对…满意,我开始害怕他们会对我做什么,故答案为C.8.A.名词的辨析,value价值,result结果,message信息,appearance出现,首先我们要看一下你所偷的价值多少,故答案为A.9.D.连词的辨析,so所以,unless除非,but但是,because因为,我感到很害怕因为我知道我偷了很多,故答案为D.10.C.动词的辨析,believed相信,decided决定,learned得知,remembered记住,当他得知商品的总价为90美元,他决定报警,故答案为C.11.B.动词的辨析,enjoyed享受,regretted后悔,considered考虑,finished结束,我开始颤抖,真地很后悔偷了这些物品,故答案为B.12.C.名词的辨析,opinion观点,problem问题,information信息,feeling感觉,他拍了我的照片,以及询问了我的个人信息,故答案为C.13.D.形容词的辨析,busy繁忙的,quiet安静的,pleasant愉快的,terrible可怕的,那是一个可怕夜晚,故答案为D.14.A.形容词的辨析,surprised惊讶的,proud自豪的,concerned担忧的,confident自信的,我很惊讶即使他们知道我所做的事,他们也没有惩罚我,故答案为A.15.B.动词的辨析,respect尊敬,blame惩罚,notice注意,encourage鼓励,我很惊讶即使他们知道我所做的事,他们也没有惩罚我,故答案为B.16.C.名词的辨析,sign标记,trouble困扰,silence安静,question问题,回家的路是漫长的,因为有一种不舒服的安静,故答案为C.17.A.形容词的辨析,lucky幸运的,sure肯定的,pity遗憾的,glad高兴的,我有钱能保释你出来,你是幸运的,故答案为A.18.B.动词的辨析,miss错过,ruin毁坏,improve提高,understand理解,如果你再这样做,你会毁了你的生活,故答案为B.19.D.动词的辨析,recalled回忆,suggested建议,complained抱怨,promised承诺,我承诺再也不偷东西了,故答案为D.20.B.名词的辨析,hope希望,effort努力,doubt怀疑,purpose目的,我意识到我不能不通过努力就得到东西,故答案为B.短文主要讲了作者在偷窃之后被抓获,在父亲的教育下,作者明白了没有不劳而获的东西,任何事情都要通过自己的努力才能得到.在做完形填空时,首先需要快速的浏览全文,把握文章的主旨大意;其次要学会带着问题到文中相应的地方,通过细节阅读来寻找或概括答案;最后理清作者的写作思路也非常重要;做此类题时,要多注意一些形容词或动词的搭配,在平时多积累一些固定搭配.41.【答案】【小题1】myself【小题2】were stolen【小题3】anxiously【小题4】to help【小题5】where【小题6】arranging【小题7】the【小题8】Without【小题9】thankful【小题10】belief【解析】1、myself.考查代词.我发现自己在急救站,所以用反身代词myself.故填myself.2、were stolen.考查被动.My wallet and clothes与动词steal之间是被动关系,所以填were stolen.3、anxiously.考查副词.此处用副词修饰动词,anxiously是副词"急切地".故填anxiously.4、to help.考查固定短语.offer to do是固定短语"主动做某事",所以填to help.5、where.考查定语从句.先行词是place,在从句中做状语,所以用where引导,故填where.6、arranging.考查非谓语.动词arrange与she之间是主谓关系,所以用现在分词在句中做状语,故填arranging.7、the.考查冠词.这里的火车和飞机都是特指,所以用the,故填the.8、Without.考查介词.without是介词"没有",没有她的帮助,所以填without.9、thankful.考查形容词.此处用形容词做表语,thankful是形容词"感谢的",故填thankful.10、belief.考查名词.分析句子可知my后跟名词"我的信仰",belief是名词"相信,信仰",故填belief.本文写了作者在欧洲旅行时,丢了钱包,得到了好心人的帮助,顺利结束旅游的故事.语法填空题是考查学生的语言运用能力.解题时,要在理解文章的基础上,灵活运用语法知识,如词性,时态,名词单复数,连接词,代词,冠词等判断空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.42.【答案】Dear Linda,I am very sorry to hear that you are bad ill and in hospital. Are you getting better now?Please don't worry about my illness. All you need to do now is have∧ good rest and follow the doctor's advi ces. At present, we are learning some new lessons. They aren't very difficult, but you don' t need to worry about your study. When you got back to school, we are all willingly to help you with those missing lessons at the weekend. You will not miss on the final exam. Our head teacher, together with our class, are going to the hospital to seeing you next Wednesday.I hope you will recover soon. Best regards.Yours,Li Hua详解:1.bad改为badly.考查副词.此处是用副词修饰形容词ill.2.my改为your.考查代词.句意是不让Linda着急她的病,在信中应该是your.3. good前加a.考查固定短语.have a rest是固定短语"休息".4.advices改为advice.考查名词的数.advice是不可数名词.5. but改为so/and.考查连词.开始的时候学习非常困难,所以不必要着急,两句之间是因果或者顺承关系.故用so 或and.6.got改为get.考查时态.本文的叙述是一般现在时,所以用get.7. willingly改为willing.考查形容词.be willing to do是固定短语"乐意做某事".8.去掉on.考查动词.动词miss是"错过"的意思,是及物动词.9.are改为is.考查主谓一致.主语是our head teacher,所以用is.10.seeing改为see.考查不定式.本句是不定式在句中做目的状语.【解析】本文主要讲的是李华听说Linda病了给她写了一封信,安慰她并告诉她愿意帮助她的学习.考查短文改错.短文改错考查涉及面广,但却有所侧重.考查点测试频率最高的是动词,涉及第7页,共8页。
江西省赣州市五校协作体2019届高三上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案_1
赣州市2018-2019学年第一学期五校期中联考高三英语试卷第一部分听力做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。
1.What is the man’s favorite music?A. CountryB. Rap.C. Jazz.2. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to a cinema.B. Renting a movie video.C. Going to the woman’s house.3. Why does the woman stay outside?A. She doesn’t like dancing.B. She wants some fresh air.C. She thinks it’s noisy inside.4. How much change will the man get?A. $24B. $60C. $64.5. What does the woman imply?A. She wants to learn to play football.B.She isn’t familiar with football.C.It’s fun to watch football games on TV.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分。
满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
江西省吉安市2019届高三上学期英语五校联考试卷
江西省吉安市2019届高三上学期英语五校联考试卷一、阅读理解(共4题;共15分)1.(3分)阅读理解We would like to wish all our readers a wonderful winter break.Our January magazine is now in the shops and available digitally.We're looking forward to sharing more adventures and discoveries with you in 2018,including:At a crossroads in the AtlanticAs the population of Ascension Island rises up to mark the200th anniversary of British rule,Fred Pearce wonders what the future might have in store for this strange part of land.Photo story:On the road againA selection of images from an exhibition opening this month at the Royal Geographical Society go hand in hand with M.Aurel Stein's early20th century photo graphs of the Silk Road.Dossier:Going undergroundMark Rowe discusses the role that carbon storage can play in the global effort to reduce carbon dioxide emission(排放).Net lossKit Gillet reports from the Gulf of Thailand,whose fisheries(渔场)have been almost destroyed by the commercialization of the Thai fishing industry.And don't forget…a round-up of the latest geographical and climate science news;a hot spot focus on Turkey;advice on taking photographs in Antarctica;an interview with Lucien Castaing-Taylor,professor of visual arts at Harvard;plus lots,lots more.Buy your copy now,click here and save up to35%or call+44(0)1635588496.Geographical is also available in WHSmith and many independent news agents.(1)(1分)If you want to read something about global warming,you can read. A.Dossier:Going underground B.Photostory:On the road againC.At a crossroads in the Atlantic D.Net loss(2)(1分)Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Ascension Island has a bright future with more population.B.Commercialization contributes to the loss of fishery in Thai.C.The January edition of2014is to come out in the winter break.D.The topics of this magazine focus on geography and interviews.(3)(1分)The passage is written to.A.attract readers to buy the magazineB.give advice on taking photosC.share adventures and discoveriesD.introduce the content of the magazine2.(4分)阅读理解With all the wars,fighting and sadness in the world today,it's not only necessary,but also essential to have a good sense of humor just to help us get through each and every day of our lives.Putting a smile on someone's face when you know they are feeling down in the dump,makes me feel good and warms my heart.How would you feel if you could not joke around with your wife,husband,child,co-worker, neighbor,close friends,or even just someone that you are standing in line with at your corner store?I am always saying things that make others smile or laugh,even if I don't know the person I'm joking around with. My Grandma always found humor in everything she did,even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine.This not only relieves stress in any situation,but also is common courtesy(礼貌)to speak to others that are around you.I know of a few people that don't have a funny bone in their bodies,as they say.Everyone around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke and they would sit there without the s lightest smile on their face.They don't get the joke that makes others laugh.I am busting a gut while they just sit there,looking at me as if I were from outer space.How can people not get a really funny joke?Laughing is essential to keep your stress levels under control.Without humor we would find ourselves with a lot of psychological problems,or on a lot of medications to keep us from going crazy. There is too much sadness in this present world.It drives people crazy.We all need to find a way to ignore the sadness and bring a little light into our lives.So,I believe our best medicine is to get together and tell some jokes and have some fun laughing together.(1)(1分)What is the author's attitude towards the present world?A.Satisfied B.Positive C.Critical D.Indifferent(2)(1分)The phrase“busting a gut"in the third paragraph can be replaced by. A.explaining carefully B.speaking loudC.keeping silent D.laughing hard(3)(1分)According to the author,humor is useful in the aspect that.A.it makes people more confidentB.it can help get rid of the cruelty in the worldC.it can pick up people's spiritsD.it can help people get on well with others(4)(1分)In writing the passage,the author mainly intends to.A.introduce a practical way to get through daily lifeB.encourage people to be humorous in daily lifeC.convince people of the power of humourD.talk about his own understanding of humor3.(4分)阅读理解As any plane passenger will confirm,a crying baby is almost impossible to ignore,no matter how hard you try.Now scientists believe they may have worked out why.A baby's cry pulls at the heartstrings(扣人心弦)in a way while other cries don't,researchers found.Researchers found that a baby's cry can trigger unique emotional responses in the brain,making it impossible for us to ignore them—whether we are parents or not.Other types of cries,including calls of animals in great pain,fail to get the same response,suggesting the brain is programmed to respond specifically to a baby's cry.A team of Oxford University scientists scanned the brains of28men and women as they listened to a variety of calls and cries.After100milliseconds—roughly the time it takes to blink(眨眼)—two parts of the brain that respond to emotion lit up.Their response to a baby's cry was particularly strong.The response was seen in both men and women—even if they had no children.Researcher Dr Christine Parsons said,“You might read that men should just notice a baby and step over it and not see it,but it's not true.There is a special processing in men and women,which makes sense from an evolutionary(演化的)view that both men and women would be responding to these cries.”The study was in people who were not parents,yet they are all responding at100ms to these particular cries,so this might be a fundamental response present in all of us regardless of parental status.Fellow researcher Katie Young said it may take a bit longer for someone to recognize their own child's cries because they need to do more“fine-grained analysis”.The team had previously found that ourreactions speed up when we hear a baby crying.Adults performed better on computer games when they heard the sound of a baby crying than after they heard recordings of adults crying.(1)(1分)A baby's cry is difficult to ignore because it.A.keeps on crying B.cries harder than adultsC.causes people great pain D.makes people feel strong emotions(2)(1分)The underlined word“trigger”in Paragraph2probably means“”. A.cause B.remove C.avoid D.cure(3)(1分)What may Christine Parsons agree to?A.A crying baby makes no sense to people without children.B.Parents can hardly recognize their own babies'cries.C.Men pay less attention to a crying baby than women.D.Almost everyone makes certain response to a baby's cry.(4)(1分)What's the main idea of the text?A.How to recognize different babies'cries.B.Why you can't get a baby's cry out of your head.C.Why a baby is easy and likely to cry.D.How to prevent a baby crying.4.(4分)阅读理解Why should mankind explore space?Why should money,time and effort be spent exploring and researching something with so few apparent benefits?Why should resources be spent on space rather than on conditions and people on Earth?These are questions that,understandably,are very often asked.Perhaps the best answer lies in our genetic makeup as human beings.What drove our ancestors to move from the trees into the plains,and on into all possible areas and environments?The wider the spread of a species,the better its chance of survival.Perhaps the best reason for exploring space is this genetic tendency to expand wherever possible.Nearly every successful civilization has explored,because by doing so,any dangers in surrounding areas can be identified and prepared for.Without knowledge,we may be completely destroyed by the danger.With knowledge,we can lessen its effects.Exploration also allows minerals and other potential resources to be found.Even if we have no immediate need of them,they will perhaps be useful later.Resources may be more than physicalpossessions.Knowledge or techniques have been acquired through exploration.The techniques may have medical applications which can improve the length or quality of our lives.We have already benefited from other spin-offs including improvements in earthquake prediction,in satellites for weather forecasting and in communications systems.Even non-stick pans and mirrored sunglasses are by products(副产品)of technological developments in the space industry!While many resources are spent on what seems a small return,the exploration of space allows creative,brave and intelligent members of our species to focus on what may serve to save us.While space may hold many wonders and explanations of how the universe was formed or how it works,it also holds dangers.The danger exists,but knowledge can help human beings to survive.Without the ability to reach out across space,the chance to save ourselves might not exist.While Earth is the only planet known to support life,surely the adaptive ability of humans would allow us to live on other planets.It is true that the lifestyle would be different,but human life and cultures have adapted in the past and surely could in the future.(1)(1分)Why does the author mention the questions?A.To express his doubts.B.To compare different ideas.C.To introduce points for discussion.D.To describe the conditions on Earth.(2)(1分)What is the reason for exploring space based on?A.Humans are nature-born to do so.B.Humans have the tendency to fight.C.Humans may find new sources of food.D.Humans don't like to stay in the same place.(3)(1分)The underlined word“spin-offs”in Paragraph4probably refers to______. A.survival chances B.unexpected benefitsC.potential resources D.physical possessions(4)(1分)Which of the statements can best sum up the passage?A.Space exploration has created many wonders.B.Space exploration provides the best value for money.C.Space exploration can benefit science and technology.D.Space exploration may help us avoid potential problems on Earth.二、任务型阅读(共1题;共5分)5.(5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
江西省赣州市五校协作体2019届高三上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案
赣州市2018-2019学年第一学期五校期中联考高三英语试卷第一部分听力做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。
1.What is the man’s favorite music?A. CountryB. Rap.C. Jazz.2. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to a cinema.B. Renting a movie video.C. Going to the woman’s house.3. Why does the woman stay outside?A. She doesn’t like dancing.B. She wants some fresh air.C. She thinks it’s noisy inside.4. How much change will the man get?A. $24B. $60C. $64.5. What does the woman imply?A. She wants to learn to play football.B.She isn’t familiar with football.C.It’s fun to watch football games on TV.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分。
满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019年江西省吉安市正人中学高三英语联考试卷含解析
2019年江西省吉安市正人中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1. His family members gave some examples of ______ his drinking and smoking had affected the family. A. that B. what C. how D. whether参考答案:C略2. ——Is this the first time you _______ Qingdao?—— No, but the first time I _______ here, the city wasn’t so beautiful.A. visited; cameB. visited; have comeC. have visited; have comeD. have visited, came参考答案:D3. Nowadays nobody seems to show any interest in his novel, which, however, ___ a best seller.A. had beenB. wasC. isD. would be参考答案:B略4. Looking back through their files, I found that they ________ this faithfully for more than three years. A. has been doingB. was doingC. had been doneD. had been doing参考答案:D5. In 1942, Columbus and his crew arrived ________ was so-called the New World by the westerners.A. whatB. in whichC. whereD. in what参考答案:D略6. A medical team , ________ five experienced doctors and ten skilful nurses , was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A. making up ofB. made upC. consisted ofD. consisting of参考答案:D7. —Tony _______ what I did annoying though he didn’t say anythin g.—So you think you will have to make an apology?A. could findB. should have foundC. might findD. must have found参考答案:D【详解】考查情态动词+完成式。
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吉安市2019届五校联考英语试卷命题学校:新干二中时间120分钟总分150分第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do about the dress?A. She’ll change it.B. She’ll buy it.C. She’ll return it.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. Buying DVDs.B. Sharing DVDs.C. Borrowing DVDs.3. What did the woman think of Dana’s speech?A. Well-prepared.B. Important.C. Boring.4. What does the man mean?A. He refuses to pay for boxes.B. He will carry the boxes later.C. He is unable to give help.5. When is Simon supposed to arrive?A. 7:30.B. 8:10.C. 8:00.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。
6. Where do the speakers plan to go?A. The woman’s home.B. A library.C. A museum.7. Why does the woman want to go on Saturday afternoon?A. To enjoy nice weather.B. To avoid the crowd.C. To sleep late in the morning.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10题。
8. Why did the man borrow the woman’s computer last time?A. H is computer was broken.B. He needed it for his paper.C. He used it for his computer class.9. Why does the woman feel happy?A. The man can lend her a computer now.B. The man will study better.C. The man will use his own computer.10. What has the man been doing with his new computer?A. Doing homework.B. Watching DVDs.C. Searching for information.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。
11. Where did Tom get the idea of becoming a businessman?A. From his college friends.B. From his high school teachers.C. From the grown-ups around him.12. How much does Tom own of the company he works for?A. 6%.B. 18%.C. 60%.13. What mistake did Tom and his company make in the past?A. Making all the products themselves.B. Wasting lots of materials.C. Producing simple things.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17题。
14. What kind of jobs seems to be in short supply?A. Writers.B. School teachers.C. Newspaper reporters.15. Where is Sharon most likely to go?A. California.B. Boston.C. New York.16. What does James plan to do if he can’t find a job?A. Start a newspaper.B. Continue his education.C. Write a book.17. Who are the speakers?A. Fellow students.B. Laid-off workers.C. High school teachers.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20题。
18. Why does the university offer the two programs?A. To keep students safe walking late or alone.B. To provide better health care for students.C. To help visitors tour around the college.19. When can students call Campus Safety Office?A. From 7 p.m. to 7 a.m.B. Anytime of the day.C. From midnight to 7 a.m.20. To whom is the speaker mainly talking?A. Tourists at the college.B. New teachers.C. Parents of students.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15个小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWe would like to wish all our readers a wonderful winter break. Our January magazine isnow in the shops and available digitally. We’re looking forward to sharing more adventures and discoveries with you in 2018,including:At a crossroads in the AtlanticAs the population of Ascension Island rises up to mark the 200th anniversary of British rule, Fred Pearce wonders what the future might have in store for this strange part of land.Photostory: On the road againA selection of images from an exhibition opening this month at the Royal Geographical Society go hand in hand with M. Aurel Stein’s early 20th century photographs of the Silk Road.Dossier: Going undergroundMark Rowe discusses the role that carbon storage can play in the global effort to reduce carbon dioxide emission (排放).Net lossKit Gillet reports from the Gulf of Thailand, whose fisheries (渔场) have been almost destroyed by the commercialization of the Thai fishing industry.And don’t forget......a round-up of the latest geographical and climate science news; a hot spot focus on Turkey; advice on taking photographs in Antarctica; an interview with Lucien Castaing-Taylor, professor of visual arts at Harvard; plus lots, lots more...Buy your copy now, click here and save up to 35% or call+44 (0)1635 588 496.Geographical is also available in WHSmith and many independent news agents.21. If you want to read something about global warming, you can read .A. Dossier: Going undergroundB. Photostory: On the road againC. At a crossroads in the AtlanticD. Net loss22. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Ascension Island has a bright future with more population.B. Commercialization contributes to the loss of fishery in Thai.C. The January edition of 2014 is to come out in the winter break.D. The topics of this magazine focus on geography and interviews.23.The passage is written to .A. attract readers to buy the magazineB. give advice on taking photosC. share adventures and discoveriesD. introduce the content of the magazineBWith all the wars, fighting and sadness in the world today, it's not only necessary, but also essential to have a good sense of humor just to help us get through each and every day of our lives.Putting a smile on someone's face when you know they are feeling down in the dump, makes me feel good and warms my heart.How would you feel if you could not joke around with your wife, husband, child, co-worker, neighbor, close friends, or even just someone that you are standing in line with at your corner store?I am always saying things that make others smile or laugh, even if I don't know the person I'm joking around with. My Grandma always found humor in everything she did, even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine. This not only relieves stress in any situation, but also is common courtesy(礼貌)to speak to others that are around you.I know of a few people that don’t have a funny bone in their bodies, as they say. Everyone around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke and they would sit there without the slightest smile on their face. They don't get the joke that makes others laugh. I am busting a gut while they just sit there, looking at me as if I were from outer space. How can people not get a really funny joke?Laughing is essential to keep your stress levels under control. Without humor we would find ourselves with a lot of psychological problems, or on a lot of medications to keep us from going crazy. There is too much sadness in this present world. It drives people crazy. We all need to find a way to ignore the sadness and bring a little light into our lives. So, I believe our best medicine is to get together and tell some jokes and have some fun laughing together.24. What is the author’s attitude towards the present wo rld?A. SatisfiedB. PositiveC. CriticalD. Indifferent25. The phrase “busting a gut" in the third paragraph can be replaced by _______.A. explaining carefullyB. speaking loudC. keeping silentD. laughing hard26. According to the author, humor is useful in the aspect that _________.A. it makes people more confidentB. it can help get rid of the cruelty in the worldC. it can pick up people’s spiritsD. it can help people get on well with others27. In writing the passage, the author mainly intends to _______.A. introduce a practical way to get through daily lifeB. encourage people to be humorous in daily lifeC. convince people of the power of humourD. talk about his own understanding of humorCAs any plane passenger will confirm, a crying baby is almost impossible to ignore, no matter how hard you try. Now scientists believe they may have worked out why. A baby’s cry pulls at the heartstrings(扣人心弦)in a way while other cries don’t, researchers found.Researchers found that a baby’s cry can trigger unique emotional responses in the brain,making it impossible for us to ignore them—whether we are parents or not. Other types of cries, including calls of animals in great pain, fail to get the same response, suggesting the brain is programmed to respond specifically to a baby’s cry.A team of Oxford University scientists scanned the brains of 28 men and women as they listened to a variety of calls and cries. After 100 milliseconds --- roughly the time it takes to blink (眨眼) —two parts of the brain that respond to emotion lit up. Their response to a baby’s cry was particularly strong. The response was seen in both men and women—even if they had no children.Researcher Dr Christine Parson s said, “You might read that men should just notice a baby and step over it and not see it, but it’s not true. There is a special processing in men and women, which makes sense from an evolutionary(演化的)view that both men and women would be responding to th ese cries.” The study was in people who were not parents, yet they are all responding at 100ms to these particular cries, so this might be a fundamental response present in all of us regardless of parental status.Fellow researcher Katie Young said it may take a bit longer for someone to recognize their own child’s cries because they need to do more “fine-grained analysis”. The team had previously found that our reactions speed up when we hear a baby crying. Adults performed better on computer games when they heard the sound of a baby crying than after they heard recordings of adults crying.28. A baby’s cry is difficult to ignore because it.A. keeps on cryingB. cries harder than adultsC. causes people great painD. makes people feel strong emotions29. The underlined word “trigger” in Paragraph 2 probably means “”A. causeB. removeC. avoidD. cure30. What may Christine Parsons agree to?A. A crying baby makes no sense to people without children.B. Parents can hardly recognize their own babies’ cries.C. Men pay less attention to a crying baby than women.D. Almost everyone makes certain response to a baby’s cry.31. What’s the main idea of the text?A. How to recognize different babies’ cries.B. Wh y you can’t get a baby’s cry out of your head.C. Why a baby is easy and likely to cry.D. How to prevent a baby crying.DWhy should mankind explore space? Why should money, time and effort be spent exploring and researching something with so few apparent benefits? Why should resources be spent on spacerather than on conditions and people on Earth? These are questions that, understandably, are very often asked.Perhaps the best answer lies in our genetic makeup as human beings. What drove our ancestors to move from the trees into the plains, and on into all possible areas and environments? The wider the spread of a species, the better its chance of survival. Perhaps the best reason for exploring space is this genetic tendency to expand wherever possible.Nearly every successful civilization has explored, because by doing so, any dangers in surrounding areas can be identified and prepared for. Without knowledge, we may be completely destroyed by the danger. With knowledge, we can lessen its effects.Exploration also allows minerals and other potential resources to be found. Even if we have no immediate need of them, they will perhaps be useful later. Resources may be more than physical possessions. Knowledge or techniques have been acquired through exploration. The techniques may have medical applications which can improve the length or quality of our lives. We have already benefited from other spin-offs including improvements in earthquake prediction, in satellites for weather forecasting and in communications systems. Even non-stick pans and mirrored sunglasses are by-products(副产品) of technological developments in the space industry!While many resources are spent on what seems a small return, the exploration of space allows creative, brave and intelligent members of our species to focus on what may serve to save us. While space may hold many wonders and explanations of how the universe was formed or how it works, it also holds dangers. The danger exists, but knowledge can help human beings to survive. Without the ability to reach out across space, the chance to save ourselves might not exist.While Earth is the only planet known to support life, surely the adaptive ability of humans would allow us to live on other planets. It is true that the lifestyle would be different, but human life and cultures have adapted in the past and surely could in the future.32. Why does the author mention the questions?A. To express his doubts.B. To compare different ideas.C. To introduce points for discussion.D. To describe the conditions on Earth.33. What is the reason for exploring space based on?A. Humans are nature-born to do so.B. Humans have the tendency to fight.C. Humans may find new sources of food.D. Humans don't like to stay in the same place.34. The under lined word “spinoffs” in Paragraph 4 probably refers to ________.A. survival chancesB. unexpected benefitsC. potential resourcesD. physical possessions35. Which of the statements can best sum up the passage?A. Space exploration has created many wonders.B. Space exploration provides the best value for money.C. Space exploration can benefit science and technology.D. Space exploration may help us avoid potential problems on Earth.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。