甘肃省兰州一中2015届高三上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含解析
甘肃省兰州第一中学高三英语上学期期中试题
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兰州一中2015-2016-I学期高三年级期中考试试题英语说明:本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
答案写在答题卡上,交卷时只交答题卡。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
AAccording to the US government, wind farms off the Pacific coast could produce 900 gigawatts of electricity every year. Unfortunately, the water there is far too deep for even the tallest windmills to touch bottom. An experiment under way off the coast of Norway, however, could help put them anywhere.The project, called Hywind, is the world’s first large-scale deepwater wind turbine (涡轮发电机). Although it uses a fairly standard 152-ton, 2. 3-megawatt turbine, Hywind represents totally new technology. The turbine will be fixed 213 feet above the water on a floating spar, a technology Hywind’s creator, the Norwegian company StatoilHydro, has developed recently. The steel spar, which is filled with stones and goes 328 feet below the sea surface, will be tied to the ocean floor by three cables ; these will keep the spar stable and prevent the turbine from moving up and down in the waves. Hywind’s stability in the cold and rough sea would prove that even the deepest corners of the ocean are suitable for wind power. If all goes according to the plan, the turbine will start producing electricity six miles off the coast of southwestern Norway as early as September.To produce electricity on a large scale, a commercial wind farm will have to use bigger turbines than Hywind does, but it’s difficult enough to balance such a large turbine so high on a floating spar in the middle of the ocean. To make that turbine heavier, the whole spar’s center of gravity must be moved much closer to the ocean’s surface. To do that, the company plans to design a new kind of wind turbine, one whose gearbox (变速箱) sits at sea level rather than behind the blades.Hywind is a test run, but the benefits for perfecting floating wind-farm technology could be extremely large. Out at sea, the wind is often stronger and steadier than close to shore, where all existing offshore windmills are planted. Deep-sea farms are invisible from land, which helps overcome the windmill-as-eyesore objection. If the technology catches on, it will open up vast areas of the planet’s surface to one of the best low-carbon power sources available.1. The Hywind project uses totally new technology to ensure the stability of .A. the cables which tie the spar to the ocean floorB. the spar which is floating in deep-sea waterC. the blades driven by strong and steady sea windD. the stones filled in the spar below the sea surface2.To balance a bigger turbine high on a floating spar, a new type of turbine is to be designedwith its gearbox sitting .A. on the sea floorB. on the spar topC. at sea levelD. behind the blades3. Wide applications of deepwater wind power technology can .A. solve the technical problems of deepwater windmillsB. make financial profits by producing more turbinesC. settle the arguments about environmental problemsD. explore low-carbon power resources available at seaBMark and his brother Jason both were looking at the shining new computer enviously. Jason was determined not to go against their father's wishes but Mark was more adventurous than his brother. He loved experimenting and his aim was to become a scientist like his father.“Dad will be really mad if he finds out you've been playing with his new computer.”Jason said,“He told us not to touch it.”“He won't find out,” Mark said,“I'll just have a quick look and shut it down.” Mark had been scolded before for touching his father's equipment. But hiscuriosity was difficult to control and this new computer really puzzled him.It was a strangelooking machine—one his dad had brought home from the laboratory where he worked.“It's an experimental model,” his father had explained,“so don't touch it under any circumstances.” But his father's warning only served to make Mark more curious. Without any further thought,Mark turned on the power switch. The computer burst into life and seconds later,the screen turned into colors,shifting and changing and then two big white words appeared in the center of the screen:“SPACE TRANSPORTER.”“Yes!” Mark cried excitedly,“It's a computer game. I knew it!Dad's only been pretending to work. He's really been playing games instead.” A new message appeared on the screen:“ENTER NAMESVOYAGER 1:...VOYAGER 2:...”Mark's fingers flew across the keyboard as he typed in both of their names.“INPUT ACCEPTED.START TRANSPORT PROGRAM. AUTORETRIEVE INITIATED(自动回收程序已启动).”The screen turned even brighter and a noise suddenly rose in volume.“I think we'd better shut it off,Mark,” Jason yelled,reaching for the power switch. He was really frightened.But his hand never reached the switch. A single beam of dazzling white light burst out of the computer screen,wrapping the boys in its glow(光芒),until they themselves seemed to be glowing. Then it died down just as suddenly as it had burst into life. And the boys were no longer there. On the screen,the letters changed.“TRANSPORT SUCCESSFUL.DESTINATION: MARS.RETRIEVE DATE:2025.”4.Why did Mark touch the computer against his father's warning?A.He wanted to take a voyage. B.He wanted to practice his skill. C.He was so much attracted by it. D.He was eager to do an experiment.5.Where did the boys' father most likely work?A.In an electronic factory. B.In a computer company.C.In a scientific research center. D.In an information processing center.6.Mark thought “SPACE TRANSPORTER” on the screen was the name of ________.A.a computer game B.a company websiteC.a software producer D.an astronomy program7.Why did Jason want to shut off the computer?A.He was afraid of being scolded.B.He didn't like the loud noise and light.C.He didn't want to play games any more.D.He was afraid something dangerous might happen.CResearchers from France and Italy discovered that Canadian parents are less strict with their children than mothers and fathers in France and Italy.“Our most important finding was the difference between Canadians and the others,”said Professor Michel Claes,the lead author of the study.“Canadians focus on independence and negotiation. On the other hand,Italians,for example,exercise more control. We found Canadians seem to focus on negotiation in case of a conflict.” Claes said Canada,France and Italy were selected for the study because they share important cultural and social factors.“We chose FrenchCanadians because they share the same language as France,and originally came from France and share certain values. Italy was included because it was considered to have similar,strong and important family values,” he explained.The researchers examined the emotional ties between parents and their children by questioning 1,256 students aged 11 to 19 years old.Canadian students reported less control and more free actions,according to the study. Italian parents were stricter and French parents were somewhere in the middle. Claes explains that the differences lie in education in Canada,France and Italy.“North America has its own educational values,which promote individualization. Tolerance and comprehension are encouraged. Italy,on the other hand,promotes respect of authority,control,and the need for permission.” he said.Children from all three countries described their mothers as warm and communicative. Italian and Canadian children had similar feelings about their fathers,and reported high levels of emotional ties. But French fathers were generally thought by their children to be more distant and cold.“We were surprised by this,” Claes admitted.“It seems as though the relationships between French mothers and their children were becoming closer over time,while fathers maintain a form of distance and coldness,which is more of a source of conflict in France than in the other countries.”8.Professor Michel Claes believes that Canada,France and Italy ________.A.have the same family spiritB.have some similar cultural traditionsC.have experienced some similar social changesD.have experienced similar cultural developments9.How did the researchers carry out the study ?A.By collecting answers of parents from Canada,France and Italy.B.By collecting answers of children from Canada,France and Italy.C.By questioning parents and their children from Italian Canadian families.D.By questioning children from FrenchCanadian families.10. According to Michel Claes,what mainly leads to the differences in parentchildren relationships among Canada,France and Italy?A.Educational opportunities. B.Traditional ideas.C.Educational values. D.Historical events.11.Which of the following is NOT a finding of the study?A.French children have troubled relationships with their parents.B.Canadian children have close relationships with their parents.C.Italian children have good relationships with their parents.D.Kids from Canada,France and Italy have closer ties with their moms.DAn idea that started in Seattle's public library has spread throughout America and beyond. The concept is simple: help to build a sense of community in a city bygetting everyone to read the same book at the same time.In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit (追求) to be enjoyed by all, the program allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools. The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched (发起)the "If All of Seattle Read the Same Book " project in 1998. Her original program used author visits, study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book, but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities, and even to Hong Kong. In Chicago, the mayor appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the "One Book, One Chicago" program. As a result, reading clubs and neighborhood groups sprang up around the city. Across the US, stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and character.The only problem arose in New York ,where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population. This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns, where a greater sense of unity(一致)can be achieved .Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point ,putting all their energy and passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself.Ultinatelas Nancy points out, the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book, but by how many people are enriched by the process, or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word.12. What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy?A. To invite authors to guide readers.B. To encourage people to read and share.C. To involve people in community service.D. To promote the friendship between cities.13. Why was it difficult for New Yorkers to carry out the project?A .They had little interest in reading.B. They were too busy to read a book.C. They came from many different backgroundsD. They lacked support from the local government14. According to the passage, where would the project be more easily carried out?A. In large communities with little sense of unityB. In large cities where libraries are far from homeC. In medium-sized cities with a diverse populationD. In large towns where agreement can be quickly reached15. According to Nancy, the degree of students of the project is judged byA. the careful selection of a proper bookB. the growing popularity of the writersC. the number of people who benefit from reading.D. the number of books that each person reads.第二节七选五填空 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2015届高三上期中英语试卷
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2015届第一学期期中考试高三英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。
2.在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。
1. When will Oliver go to bed?A. At 10:30B. 10:50C. 11:002. What can we learn about the man?A. He worked very carefully.B. He received a traffic ticket.C. He drove in heavy traffic.3. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Guest and receptionistB. Passenger and air hostessC. Customer and shop assistant4. What will the speakers probably do?A. Go back homeB. Ask the wayC. Buy a road map5. Why did Bill lose his job?A. He is always late for work.B. He is having some financial problem.C. He is not careful enough with his work.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分;满分15分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
2015年甘肃兰州中考英语真题及答案(完整)扫描版,
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阅读使人充实,会谈使人敏捷,写作使人精确。
——培根
学问是异常珍贵的东西,从任何源泉吸收都不可耻。
——阿卜·日·法拉兹 卖炭翁 白居易(唐) 字乐天 号香山居士 卖炭翁,伐薪烧炭南山中。
满面尘灰烟火色,两鬓苍苍十指黑。
卖炭得钱何所营?身上衣裳口中食。
可怜身上衣正单,心忧炭贱愿天寒。
夜来城外
一尺雪,晓驾炭车碾冰辙。
牛困人饥日以高,市南门外泥中歇。
翩翩两骑(j ì)来是谁?黄衣使者白衫儿。
手把文书口称敕,回车叱牛牵向北。
一车炭,千余斤,宫使驱将(ji āng)惜不得。
半匹红绡一丈绫,系(j ì)向牛头充炭直(值)。
高中英语真题:2015届高三上学期期中考试试卷 试题.doc
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高中英语真题:2015届高三上学期期中考试试卷试题.doc一、阅读理解(共5题)1.When Paul was a boy growing up in Utah, he happened to live near a copper smelter (炼铜厂), and the chemicals that poured out had made a wasteland out of what used to be a beautiful forest. One day a young visitor looked at this wasteland and called it an awful area. Paul knocked him down. From then on, something happened inside him.Years later Paul was back in the area, and he went to the smelter office. He asked if they had any plans or if they would let him try to bring the trees back. The answer from that big industry was “No”.Paul then went to college to study the science of plants. Unfortunately, his teachers said th ere weren’t any birds or squirrels to spread the seeds. It would be a waste of his life to try to do it. Everyone knew that, he was told. Even if he was knowledgeable as he had expected, he wouldn’t get his ideaaccepted.Paul later got married but his dream would not die. And then one night he did what he could with what he had. As Samuel Johnson wrote, “It is common to overlook what is near by keeping the eye fixed on something remote. Attainable good is often ignored by minds busied in wide range s.” Under the cover of darkness, he went secretly into the wasteland and started planting.And every week, he made his secret journey into the wasteland and planted trees and grass. For fifteen years he did this against the plain common sense. Slowly rabbits appeared. Later, as there was legal pressure to clean up the environment, the company actually hired Paul to do what he was already doing.Now the place is fourteen thousand acres of trees and grass and bushes, and Paul has received almost every environmental award Utah has. It took him until his hair turned white, but he managed to keep that impossible vow (誓言) he made to himself as a child.21. When Paul was a boy, _______.A. he had decided never to leave his hometownB. the economy of Utah depended wholly on the copper smelterC. he hit a young visitor because of his comments on the wastelandD. he stopped the copper smelter polluting the area22. Paul went to college to study the science of plants, because _______.A. he wanted to find out the best way to save the area himselfB. he was interested in planting trees since he was youngC. he wanted to get more knowledgeable people to help himD. he thought his knowledge would make his advice more convincing23. W hat does the underlined phrase “the plain common sense” probably mean?A. It was impossible for trees to grow on the wasteland.B. His normal work and life would be greatly affected.C. No one would like to join him in the efforts.D. He had to keep everything he did secret.24. The company hired Paul to plant trees and grass because_______.A. they realized the importance of environmental protectionB. what Paul was doing moved themC. Paul persuaded them to help himD. they had legal pressure2.Music died here last spring, or rather, it was killed by members of the school committee who ignored the importance of music and drama as part of the high-school curriculum (课程).The committee decided that teaching students how to take a standardized test is more important than a curriculum in which students can explore their interests in the arts as well as academics. Because the school system is running out of funding, it needs to make sure that students pass the test or even more money will be lost. If students fail the state standardized test,it is not the fault of drama and music classes—they are failing because the “academic” classes are not sufficient (充足的).It is painful to think of how many students will be discouraged from singing, acting, and playing instruments because school programs are no longer offered. Many families cannot afford private music lessons, and many potential musicians and artists may not find their calling if they are not exposed to it in school. The fact that the school committee thinks the arts are not worth the investment will certainly make some students believe the arts are not worth their time or support and the cycle will continue.Teaching for a test does not shape students into complete,well-rounded people. It blocks the natural sense to create and express feelings through art—there is more to life than the analytical thinking that math and English provide. What happens after a test? Sure, a student might graduate, but they will have limited knowledge—certainly not a good preparation for the real world.25. Music and drama are not included in the high school curriculum mainly because ________.A. the school committee pays no attention to themB. the school is afraid of losing financial supportC. the students are not interested in both of themD. the state standardized test is more important26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The sufficiency of the classes determines students’ performance in the mastery test.B. Quite a few students are discouraged from learning music and art in today’s school system.C. Students can be musicians and artists only if they can afford private music lessons.D. The school committee completely influences students’attitude towards the arts.27. We can learn that music and art can ________.A. motivate students in creativity and expressionB. make students round-shaped people in futureC. provide students with analytical thinkingD. prevent students graduation from high school28. The best title of the passage can be ________.A. Who killed music and drama?B. Can curriculum go without music?C. Why is music so important?D. How to prepare for the real world?3. For more than 40 years, scientists have sought to learn how wellhuman beings can adapt to long periods in space. The International Space Station continues to provide valuable knowledge about spaceflight. But an earlier space station, Skylab, helped make the current space project possible.Canadian astronaut Chris Hadfield sang aboard the International Space Station on May 12, 2013. His music video has become extremely popular. The astronaut played his own version of David Bowie’s so ng Space Oddity. He performed while floating weightlessly, with images of planet earth and space appearing in the window behind him.Chris Hadfield recently returned home after nearly five months on the space station. For him, the long flight produced a hit video on YouTube and no major physical problems. But 40 years ago, scientists did not know how humans would react to long-term spaceflight. To find out, NASA, the American space agency, launched Skylab in May, 1973. Over nearly a year, three teams of astronauts visited Skylab for stays of between 28 to 84 days. They learned how people react to extended periods in space.Gerald Carr commanded Skylab 4. He spoke at a NASA event marking the 40th anniversary of Skylab’s launch. He s aid that the loss of the body’s muscle mass was a main concern. Astronauts on Skylab used exercise equipment to stay strong. The astronauts spent their workdays carrying out experiments, including biomedical (生物医学的) research.Marshall Porterfie ld is the director of NASA’s Space Life and Physical Sciences Division. He says the Skylab astronauts’ understanding of their own ability to deal with long-term spaceflight continues to help current astronauts. NASA says the next step for life away from Earth is a year-longspace station mission, set for 2015.29. Why was Chris Hadfield’s song so special?A. It was performed in space.B. It was created by an astronaut.C. It was a very familiar song.D. It was first sung by a famous singer.30. Which of the following best describes the physical condition of Chris Hadfield after his return?A. Worse.B. Better.C. Normal.D. Weaker.31. For what purpose did NASA launch Skylab?A. To research on whether human beings could stay in space.B. To gather up information on setting up a space station.C. To study the changes in the body when staying long in space.D. To find out the possibility of doing experiments in space.32. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Skylab is still in use to explore the space.B. The research results on Skylab are still valuable.C. Skylab is more advanced than the International Space Station.D. The Skylab astronauts made great contributions to biomedical research.4.Suppose you are thinking about attending college in the United States, but perhaps you might not be ready for a university with a four-year program. About 88,000 international students have found solution. They are attending U.S. community colleges. Such colleges are sometimes called junior colleges. They offer two years of education above the secondary or high school level.Community college students can choose from subjects like medical assistance, computer science or law. At the end of their study program, they receive a document of completion, called a certificate. Some students work toward an associate degree in traditional academic subjects like science or history. After getting it, the students can move on to a four-year college or university. They may have only two years of study left before they receive abachelor’s degree.Many educational experts agree that saving money is the major reason to consider a community college. The American Association of Community Colleges (AACC) says that a public two-year college costs 3,000 dollar a year on average. That is true if the student lives in the same state as the school. A student at a four-year public college may pay 8,500 dollars a year for classes and user fees. That does not include books and other materials.Some international students may need more preparation in English before entering a community college in the United States. For example, Istrif Montgomery came to the U.S. from Kosovo in 2006. First, he worked to improve his English at Montgomery College for a year. Then for the next two years, he attended classes in basic subjects in a community college.The international students at two-year colleges need to find a place to live. Most community colleges do not provide student housing on their grounds. But Mr Montgomery had a home nearby. He was able to ride the bicycle, and he was able to walk if he wanted. In fact, most community college students live within five to ten miles off the college.33. What’s the biggest advantage of a community college?A. The classes are free of charge.B. The students can save much time.C. The students can save a lot of money.D. It is convenient for students to live in the college.34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Mr Montgomery usually goes to school on foot.B. Most students in community colleges don’t live far away.C. 8,500 dollars covers all the cost of a four-year public college.D. International students often attend a community college directly.35. What’s the main purpose of the passage?A. To encourage students to study abroad.B. To tell the international students how to save money.C. To tell us it’s a good choice to study in public colleges.D. To give some information about community colleges.5.36 The answer is that the government needs money for many things, for example to pay its army, to build public facilities and to buy goods from abroad, and only the people of the country can supply the money.37 That is, a person pays according to the amount of his income. Whether he is a merchant, a doctor, a lawyer, a shopkeeper, a miner, or anything else, he must pay tax if his income is more than a certain amount. This is called a “direct” tax, because it is paid in money direct to the government.Another tax is paid on goods such as watches, jewelry, tobacco, wine, etc. When they are brought into a country, such a tax is paid as part of the price of these goods if they are later sold in shops. 38People usually complain about having to pay taxes, but they forget that the money is spent on things that they and their families need. We need policemen to catch thieves, and they must be paid what they earn; children need education and there must be schools and teachers; we want our streets to be kept clean, and the wages of men who do this kind of work have to be paid. 39 And we cannot have an army without paying for it.40 We have no real cause to complain when we are asked to pay taxes for the good of ourselves and for our fellow citizens.A. Why must we pay taxes?C. Taxes, therefore, cannot be avoided.D. Taxes, however, should be cancelled.E. One of the most important taxes is income tax.F. We call it “indirect” tax, because it is paid indirectly through the shopkeeper.G. Above all, the country must always be ready to defend itself against attacking enemies.二、完型填空(共1题)1.Starbucks is the biggest coffee shop network in the world with more than 15,000 shops in 44 countries. It was first 41 in Seattle, Washington in 1971 by three people with just a 42 shop that sold selected coffee beans. People 43 the selected coffee beans and ground (碾碎) them in the shop or carried them home. The 44 of Starbucks at the time was to sell quality coffee beans so that consumers could 45 coffee in their own houses.Just after 1987 Starbucks began to show significant 46 after their brand was bought by a former employee of Starbucks, Howard Schultz. He joined Starbucks in 1982 and his 47 to Milan changed his ideas about the coffee shop. Italy, a country that was famous for their coffee consuming habits, inspired Howard to bring these Italian-style coffee shops to theStarbucks because he believed the business of Starbucks should 50 the same. That is, they should 51 selected coffee beans, and not an Italian-style coffee shop.After 52 Starbucks in 1985, Howard Schultz set up his own shop 53 the name of ⅡGiomale. This name 54 was not too good. After he bought the Starbucks brand he quickly changed the name of the shop to Starbucks, and the business 55 to be a great success.People liked to come to Starbucks because the 56 was different and helped to release tiredness after working all 57 long. A shift in American culture was also 58 towards the Starbucks’ success, because before American people liked to go to a 59 and drink alcohol. It was clear that drinking coffee was much healthier than drinking alcohol. Starbucks’ success 60 to many countries, and the culture of drinking coffee has become popular all over the world.41. A. found B. established C. decorated D. formed42. A. clean B. faraway C. modern D. small43. A. booked B. packed C. bought D. grew44. A. center B. concept C. opinion D. theory45. A. admire B. evaluate C. enjoy D.46. A. discovery B. meaning C. future D. growth47. A. trip B. attitude C. flight D. interview48. A. competition B. trade C. market D. economy49. A. purchased B. accepted C. prevented D. rejected50. A. allow B. remain C. believe D. present51. A. provide B. produce C. collect D. advertise52. A. closing B. supporting C. leaving D. moving53. A. in B. at C. as D. by54. A. apparently B. unluckily C. finally D. unexpectedly55. A. showed up B. turned out C. took over D. came out56. A. atmosphere B. situation C. space D. appearance57. A. week B. year C. day D.58. A. strange B. necessary C. hopeful D. influential59. A. hotel B. bar C. park D. hospital60. A. expanded B. added C. rushed D. attached三、单词拼写(共1题)1.61. She leaned over and _____________(低语)something in his ear.62. The reason why he came is not very_____________.(令人信服)63. I paid the cheque into my savings _____________. (账户)64. The author begins by ______________(提到) to the early history of India.65. The room is arranged very ________________.(吸引人)四、阅读填空(共1题)1.Lori: Good morning, Chuck. Are you here 66 (wait) for Professor Johnson?Chuck: Oh, yes. Good morning, Lori. The professor asked me to comeas 68 teacher’s assistant?Lori: Oh, yes. I know all about it 69 I have work experience in this field. Last year, I did it for a long time.Chuck: Really? How did you like 70 ?Lori: Well, actually I think it was 71 (good) I had ever had at school.I was paid nine dollars an hour, which 72 (be) three dollars more than the school post office paid us.Chuck: Yeah, I bet this is a good salary. But what did you do?Lori: My responsibility was to help Professor Johnson grade the students’ homework. It wasn’t hard and the professor was always available 73 there were any questions. I 74 improve myself through doing this job.Chuck: I think I would enjoy this kind of work. But I’m a little worried about how much 75 it might take.Lori: Only about five or six hours a week and you can do that in your room.Chuck: It sounds good.五、短文改错(共1题)1.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2015学年度第一学期高三年级英语科中段考试答案
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2015-2016学年度第一学期高三级英语科中段考试答案(满分150分。
I卷95分,II卷55分。
考试用时120分钟)I卷(共95分,其中选择题为79分)一、听力(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)Tapescript:M: Young people are given too much freedom nowadays, and as a result they have lost respect for their parents and elders in general.W: I don’t think so. My parents gave me advice but never forced me to do anything I didn’t want to do. I respect and love them for this.M: Sounds like they really trusted you.W: Yeah. After I left school and started to work as a nurse, I became economically independent. M: Do you get along well with them?W: Yes. Many young people today say they have nothing in common with their parents. But I’m very lucky because I get along well with them. What about you?M: Well, I don’t always get along well with my parents. They barely ever allow me to do what I want.三问:(1) What are the things they don’t allow you to do?/ What do they forbid you to do? Whatdon’t they allow you to do?Answer: Well, all my friends can go out to the movies or for dinner during the week, but my parents insist on my going out only on weekend, even if I don’t have to get up early the next day.(2) Do they limit what you can do/ your activities on the weekend?Answer: On the weekend, they don’t want me to go to Internet cafes even though I’m 18 years old. They always want to know who I’m with, and if they don’t like someone, they don’t want me to go out with them. It’s ridiculous.(3) Why do you think your parents are so strict with you?Answer: My parents grew up in very traditional families. I think they are still suspicious about modern life in the city. I hope that they can learn to relax a bit before I go crazy and run away! 五答:1: She loves and respects them.(Q1: How does the woman feel about her parents?)2. When she started working as a nurse.(Q2: When did the woman become economically independent?)3. On weekend.(Q3: When do the man’s parents allow him to go out?)4. He’s 18 years old.(Q4: How old is the man?)5. They were/ are very traditional.(Q5: What do we know about the families of the man’s parents?)二、单项选择(共18小题;每小题0.5分,满分9分)1-5 CBCBA 6-10 DBACA 11-15 DCDAB 16-18 CAD三、阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分,满分40分)第一节19-21 DAC 22-25 DADC 26-29 CBCD 30-33 BCAD第二节34-38 CGAFD四、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)39-43: BCBDA 44-48: DCACA 49-53: BDDCB 54-58: DABCCII卷 (满分55分)五、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)1. that2. is required3. yourself4. an5. After6. naturally7. if8. to create9. existing 10. daily六、默写:按照背书的内容填空(共10个空;每空0.5分,共5分)1. less credulous2. a series of coincidences3. accepted the fact4. was presumed dead5. such naive solutions6. boarded the train7. strike me as odd 8. take advantage of 9. dawned on me10. lodge a complaint七、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)第一句:去掉第一个their第二句:How改为What第三句:must改为should或去掉第四句:resource改为resources第五句:need改为needs第六句:increasing改为increasingly; like改为as第七句:but改为and;build和energy-saving之间加an第八句:from改为to八、书面表达(满分25分)Possible version:Dear Peter,How are you doing?Having received/read your email, I learn that your uncle Smith is coming to my city for a conference. Many thanks for the chocolates that you will ask him to bring me.With regard to your request, I’m more than happy to meet your uncle at the airport at 11:30 a.m., December 12. Please t ell him that I’ll raise the welcome board, which reads “Smith is welcome” and stand in front of the arrival gate to wait for him. I’ll wait until I meet him. Upon my meeting him, I’ll contact you as soon as possible. I’ll try my best/do what I can to make your uncle feel at home here.I am eagerly looking forward to his visit to our city.Yours,Li Hua高考英语书面表达全国卷评分标准(一)评分原则:1、本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
甘肃省兰州一中高三上学期期中考试(英语).doc
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兰州一中—高三第一学期期中考试英语试题本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分.满分150分,考试用时1.考试结束,将答题纸交回。
第一卷第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节, 满分50分)第一节:语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项.1.originA.cozy B.occupy C.complain D.comfort2.conveyA.steak B.steal C.dream D.appearance3.bunchA.command B.distinguish C.uncle D.anxious4.strengthA.mouths B.paths C.Smiths D.clothes5.diverseA.exercise B.miserable C.energy D.surgeon第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)6.How much the little girl looked in a red coat!A.good B.best C.better D.pretty7.Just as Thomas Alva Edison it, genius was one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.A.put B.meant C.got D.made8.You and I hardly have a chance to go to Tibet for a trip, ?A.do you B.don’t I C.don’t we D.do we9.The biggest whale is blue whale, which grows to be about 30 meters long, that is, the height of9-storey building.A.a; a B.the; the C.the; a D.a; the10.All were deeply touched words after they heard his heroic deeds.A.without B.beyond C.with D.in11.Dear guests and friends, welcome to our Lanzhou University. the ceremony of the 100th Anniversary this morning are our alumni(校友)from home and abroad.A.Attend B.To attend C.Having attended D.Attending12.Every evening after supper, if not from work, the man tends to spend a long while walking along the riverside.A.being tired B.worn out C.given out D.tiring out13.The house she was born in has been pulled down and replaced by a lawyer’s office.A.that B.where C.for which D.at which14.Some students who are not talkative are not necessarily shy; they just be quiet people.A.should B.may C.must D.would15.she was sick, I was asked to take her place greatly surprised me, for I had no work experience.A.When that B.That C.That when D.When16.I was out of my village at the time, so I don’t know exactly how it about.A.has come B.was coming C.came D.comes17.Currently, the most important question that they are taking into consideration is of college studen s’employment.A.ones B.that C.this D.it18.The present situation is very complex, so I feel that we will spend quite a long while its reality.A.figuring out B.making up C.looking into D.keep up19.—I hear that Simon has been very ill in hospital for days.—Oh, really? I know. I visit him.A.didn’t; will go and B.don’t; will go andC.didn’t; am going to D.don’t; am going toWhat do you think of our plan?—It . We can’t speak too well of it.A.makes no sense B.is just so soC.all depends D.is very practical第三节完型填空(共;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Just listenI suspect that the most basic and powerful way to connect to another person is to listen. Just listen. Perhaps the most important thing we ever give each other is our 21 ,and especially if it’s given from the 23 .When people are talking,there’s no need to do anything but 23 them.Just take them 24 .Listen to what they’re saying.Care about it.Most times caring about it is even more important than 25 it.One of my patients told me that when she 26 to tell her story,people often 27 to tell her that they had once had something just like what happened to her.Subtly,her pain became a story about themselves.28 she stopped talking to most people.It was just too 29 .We connect through listening.When we interrupt what someone is saying to let them know that we understand.we move the 30 of attention to ourselves.But when we listen,they know we care.I have ever learned to 31 to someone crying by just listening.in the old days I used to reach for the tissues (纸巾)32 I realized that passing a person a tissue may be just another way to shut them 33 ,to take them out of their 34 of sadness and pain Now I just listen.When they have cried all they need to cry, they find me there 35 them.This 36 thing has not been that easy to learn.It certainly went against everything I had been 37 since I was very young at school.I thought people listened only because they were too 38 to speak or did not know the answer.A loving silence often has far more 39 to connect than the most well-intentioned 40 .21.A.introduction B.instruction C.attention D.relaxation22.A.head B.memory C.mind D.heart23 .A.talk to B.listen to C.object to D.stick to24.A.in B.up C.off D.away25.A.denying B.remembering C.questioning D.understanding26.A.managed B.tried C.hoped D.expected27.A.encouraged B.interrupted C.discouraged D.urged28.A.Eventually B.Immediately C.Completely D.Especially29.A.impolite B.meaningless C.lonely D.selfish30.A.middle B.focus C.center D.choice31.A.respond B.compare C.link D.regret32.A.unless B.if C.until D.when33.A.down B.away C.in D.off34.A.experiment B.mixture C.judgment D.experience35.A.with B.against C.for D.among36.A.complex B.simple C.complicated D.single37.A.mentioned B.published C.taught D.proved38.A.shy B.greedy C.active D.proud39.A.strength B.energy C.power D.force40.A.gestures B.praise C.criticism D.words第二部分:阅读理解(共25小题;第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)第一节阅读下列短文,选出最佳选项。
兰州一中2015-2016-1高三年级第一次月考英语试题
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兰州一中2015-2016-1高三年级第一次月考英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AThe writings of Shakespeare are today little read by young people in Britain. His young readership is limited to those who choose to study literature at uni versity.Shakespeares 'ork, together with most other classics, is seen as remote, and written in a 400-year-old version of En glish that is about as in vit ing as toothache.Still, in Britain schools, it is compulsory to study the bard (诗人),and when something is made compulsory, usually the result is boredom, resentment (憎恨)or both.This was my experie nee of the classics at school. But whe n I reached my late tee nage years, I had a cha nge of heart. Like every other young pers on since the daw n of time, the world con fused me. I wan ted an swers, so I tur ned to books to find them.I went on to take a PhD in literature and have taught it in Brita in and Chin a. I have n ever regretted it. There is someth ing in literature that people want, even if they don 'read books. You see this in the popularity of TV and movie adaptations of great works, the recent film version of Jane Austen ' Pride and Prejudice being a case in point. These popular adaptations may help in crease people s in terest in the classics.Reading a simplified Romeo and Juliet may perhaps lead to a reading of Shakespeare s actual play. If that is the case, the n I welcome the trend. But do not make the mistake of thinking that it is the same thing. Shakespeare is a poet. His great ness is in his Ian guage. Readi ng some one else s rewriting of his work is like peeling a banana, throwing away the fruit, and eating the skin. Take on the original. It really is worth the effort.1. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The Ian guage used in classics is no Ion ger in use today.B. British students usually find compulsory reading dull.C. Only those studying literature read Shakespeare s works.D. For British people, Shakespeare s works are no Ion ger classics.2. Accord ing to the passage, the writer _______ .A. has liked literary classics since an early ageB. was forced to read the classics for a PhDC. turned to literature to seek an swers in his tee nsD. thinks on ly people who read books like literature3. The popularity of TV and movie adaptati ons of great works may help people ____ .A. learn more about traditi onB. get a PhD in literatureC. seek their an swers about the worldD. become more in terested in the classics4. The underlined phrase a case in point ”n paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to “________ ”A. a great hitB. a good exampleC. a movie adaptati onD. a popular phe nomenon5. What does the writer intend to tell us in the last paragraph?A. The fruit of a banana is more useful tha n its skin.B. The rewriting trend does more harm than good.C. Readers should try to read the original versions.D. Readers need to learn the language in the classics.BFor Kim LeBlanc, knowing that her son Tyler 's organs, eyes and other tissues have given life or healing to others is helping her cope with the loss of her child, who was struck by a truck in Guelph on May 31.Tyler was believed to have been texting a friend when he stepped onto a high-traffic road against the green light and was struck by the truck. Then he was sent to a Hamilton hospital. Surgery was performed to ease the pressure in his brain, but .the family was told he would not recover.“With all of his injuries, I just prayed all night for a miracle. And I was granted a miracle, but not in the way Id'expected,”says LeBlanc, her voice choked by emotion.The family decided to donate Tyler 's organs, a choice she believes her kind and considerate son would have made on his own. It 's also a choice that transplant programs wish would be made more often, because the need for donor organs is far more than the supply worldwide. More than 1,500 people in Ontario are on the waiting list for life-saving organs, and one dies every day because an organ has not become available in time. Across Canada, the gap between donations and the need for organs continues to widen. At the end of 2010, more than 4,400 Canadians were on the waiting list for donor organs, including 3,362 needing a kidney. That year, 229 died before the organs they needed became available.LeBlanc recalls the morning when her son was taken off life support and his organs were removed. Despite living what she calls a parent 's absolute worst nightmare, LeBlanc says she has got the strength to bear such an unbearable loss. “He's still there. He's still living. And he's still breathing. And he 's brought so much joy to families, ”she says.“He's my hero. He really is my hero. ”6. Tyler was struck by the truck mainly because ______ .A. he broke the traffic ruleB. he was talking with his friendsC. the truck ignored himD. the truck ran at a high speed7. The figures in paragraph 4 show that ______ .A. more people begin to donate their organsB. more people are dying during organ transplant operationsC. many people don 't know how to donate their organsD. many people are in great need of organ transplant worldwide8. It is implied in the last paragraph that ______ .A. LeBlanc was desperate about Tyler 's deathB. LeBlanc will never forget Tyler 's contributionC. LeBlanc felt relieved with Tyler 's organ donatedD. LeBlanc has never thought that Tyler will be a hero CNowadays more and more people are talking about genetically modified foods ( GM foods). GM foods develop from genetically modified organisms (有机体), which have had specific changes introduced into their DNA by genetic engineering techniques. These techniques are much more precise where an organism is exposed to chemicals to create a non-specific but stable change. For manypeople, the high-tech production raises all kinds, of environmental, ethical(伦理的), health and safety problems. Particularly in countries with long farming traditions, the idea seems againstn ature.In fact, GM foods are already very much a part of our lives. They were first put on the market i n 1996. A third of the corn and more than half the cotton grown in the US last year was the product of biotech no logy, accord ing to the Departme nt of Agriculture. More tha n 65 millio n acres of gen etically modified crops will be pla nted in the US this year. The gen etic genie is out of the bottle.However, like any new product en teri ng the food cha in, GM foods must be subjected to careful testing. In wealthy countries, the debate about biotech is not so fierce by the fact that they have a large number of foods to choose from, and a supply that goes beyond the needs. In developing countries desperate to feed fast-growing and under fed populations, the matter is simpler and much more urge nt: do the ben efits of biotech outweigh the risks?The statistics on populati on growth and hun ger are disturb ing. Last year the world 'populati on reached 6 billion. The UN states that nearly 800 million people around the world are unhealthy. About 400 millio n wome n of childbeari ng age don 'have eno ugh iron, which means their babies are exposed to various birth defeats. As many as 100 million children suffer from vitamin A deficie ncy, a leadi ng cause of bli ndn ess.How can biotech help? Genetic engineering is widely used to produce plants and animals with better nutritional values. Biotechnologists have developed genetically modified rice and they are worki ng on other kinds of nu triti on ally improved crops. Biotech can also improve farmi ng productivity in places where food shortage are caused by crop damage attributable to drought, poor soil and crop viruses.9. The passage mainly talks about ______.A. the world 'food problemB. the development in biotechC. the gen etically modified foodsD. the way to solve food shortage10. Accord ing to the passage, GM foods ______ .A. will replace n aturally grow n foodsB. are far better tha n n aturally grow n foodsC. may help to solve the problem of poor nu triti onD. can cause serious trouble in developing countries11. The un derli ned sentence The gen etic genie is out of the bottle. "in paragraph 2 probablymeans that ______ .A. GM foods are available everywhereB. the tech no logy in produci ng GM foods is adva needC. gen etic tech no logy may have uncon trollable powersD. gen etic tech no logy has come out of laboratories into markets12. What 'the writer 'attitude towards GM foods?A. En thusiastic.B. Cautious.C. Disapprovi ng.D. Un believable.DIf you start each day desperately wishing for an extra hour in bed, the following is likely to leave you feeli ng even grumpier.Scientists have identified a sleepless elite ——a small group of people for whom a lie-in is a waste of time. Rather than being tired and bad-tempered underachievers, they are an energetic, outgoing and optimistic group who can happily and healthily get by on just four of five hours of shut-eye a ni ght.If that is not tiri ng eno ugh, they tend to be able to hold dow n two jobs at the sane time, and breeze through their extra-1 ong days without n eed ing caffe ine pick-me-ups or cat naps. Work ing out how the gene cuts sleep without any obvious impact on health could help in the desig n of drugs that give us all a few extra hours in our day. The bad n ews is that while many of us get by on a few hours' sleep a ni ght, just one to three people in 100 qualify to be part of the sleepless elite.The research team is now appeali ng to members of the lucky group to come forward to allow their DNA to be studied. Un iversity of California researcher Yi ng-Hui Fu said, My Ion g-term goal is to someday lear n eno ugh so that we can con trol the sleep pathways without damag ing our health. ” Everybody can use more waking hours, even if you just watch movies. ”Many of those have already volunteered to share fascinating characteristics. They are thinner than the average, rele ntlessly upbeat (e nthusiastic) and seem to have a high tolera nee for physical pain and psychological setbacks.Researcher Dr Christopher Jones told the Wall Street Journal, Typically, at the end of a Ion g-structured phone in terview, they will admit they have bee n testi ng and surfi ng the Internet and doing crossword puzzles at the same time, on less than six hours of sleep. ”13. We can infer from the sec ond paragraph that a sleepless elite is ______ .A. a group of people who always have a phe nomenon of sleepless ness every dayB. those who are not willi ng to sleep long but always en ergetic, outgo ing and optimisticC. a group of people for whom a lie-in is a pleasure of killing timeD. those who have no time for a good sleep because of their busy work14. Yin g-Hui Fu'research is inten ded to _____ .A. control people 'sleep pathwaysB. make medicine to cure the sleeplessnessC. work continuously without any sleepD. control a sleepless elite s genes15. A sleepless elite has the followi ng things in com mon except _____ .A. great en ergyB. tough mindC. being much thinnerD. high tolera nee第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考三模 甘肃省兰州一中2015届高三第三次模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案
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甘肃省兰州一中2015年高三第三次模拟考试试题英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
AThe person who set the course of my life was a school teacher named Marjorie Hurd. When I was stepped off a ship in New York Harbor in 1949, I was a nine-year-old war refugee, who had lost his mother and was coming to live with the father he did not know. My mother, Eleni Gatzoyiannis, had been imprisoned and shot for sending my sisters and me to freedom.I was thirteen years old when I entered Chandler Junior High. Shortly after I arrived, I was told to select a hobby to pursue during “club hours.” The idea of hobbies and clubs made no sense to my immigrant ears, but I decided to follow the prettiest girl in my class. She led me into the presence of Miss Hurd, the school newspaper adviser and English teacher.A tough woman with salt-and-pepper hair and determined eyes, Miss Hurd had no patience with lazy bones. She drilled us in grammar, assigned stories for us to read and discuss, and eventually taught us how to put out a newspaper. Her introduction to the literary wealth of Greece gave me a new perspective on my war-torn homeland, making me proud of my origins. Her efforts inspired me to understand the logic and structure of the English language. Owing to her inspiration, during my next twenty-five years, I became a journalist by profession.Miss Hurd retired at the age of 62. By then, she had taught for a total of 41 years. Even after her retirement, she continually made a project of unwilling students in whom she spied a spark of potential. The students were mainly from the most troubled homes, yet she alternately bullied and charmed them with her own special brand of tough love, until the spark caught fire.Miss Hurd was the one who directed my grief and pain into writing. But for Miss Hurd, I wouldn’t have become a reporter. She was the one that sent me into journalism and indirectly caused all the good things that came after.1. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph Two most probably mean?A. Hobbies and clubs did not interest the author.B. The author turned a deaf ear to joining clubs.C. The author had no idea what hobbies and clubs were all about.D. Hobbies and clubs were inaccessible to immigrants like the author.2. Which of the following caused the author to think of his homeland differently?A. Stepping on the American soil for the first time.B. Her mother’s miserable death.C. Following the prettiest girl in his class.D. Being exposed to Greek literary works.3. It can be inferred from Paragraph Four that ___________.A. Miss Hurd’s contribution was recognized across the nation.B. Students from troubled homes preferred Mi ss Hurd’s teaching style.C. Miss Hurd employed a unique way to handle these students.D. The students Miss Hurd taught were all finally fired.4. The passage is mainly concerned with ___________.A. how the author became a journalist.B. the importance of inspiration in one’s life.C. factors contributing to a successful career.D. the teacher who shaped the author’s life.BSuppose you work in a big firm and find English very important for your job because you often deal with foreign businessmen. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English, especially your spoken English.Here are some advertisements about English language training from newspapers. You may find the information you need.5. You work from 9:00 a. m. to 4:30 p. m. every day. Which school will you choose?A. Global English Center and Modern Language School.B. Global English Center and the International House.C. Modern Language School and the 21st Century.D. The 21st Century and the International House.6. The 21st Century is different from the other three schools in that ________.A. its teaching quality is betterB. it requires an entrance examinationC. it is nearest to the city centerD. its courses are more advanced7. You will probably prefer to go to the International House because it ________.A. costs less than the other schoolsB. offers sightseeing and social activities at low pricesC. has a special course in spoken EnglishD. has native English teachers8. If you take the four-month evening program at the International House, you will pay about________.A. 240 yuanB.60 yuanC. 720 yuanD. 960 yuanCThe owner of an Alabama Chinese restaurant named “Good Friend” shot at a customer who complained about a bug in her egg roll Thursday night. The bullet narrowly missed 20-year-old Birmingham resident Jatari Walker who told the Daily News she is scarred by the entire experience.“I can’t sleep,” she said Saturday afternoon. “And since it happened I’ve had no appetite.”Walker ordered a combination platter(大浅盘)and egg roll from the Good Friend Chinese and Seafood Restaurant on Dennison Ave. Thursday evening. After paying her $7 bill she went back to her car and discovered a fly inside. “I thought I need to take this back,” she said.The customer went back and asked for a repayment and said the owner Chun Hin Ching, 52, was unhappy with her because she announced her discovery in front of other customers. After an argument he repaid the money and Walker — who is now a former frequent customer of the business — turned and walked to the exit.That’s when Ching drew a handgun and fired a single shot over her head.“He just shot the gun at me and I ran,” she said, adding she could feel the bullet whiz past her head.Birmingham Police Department spokesman Lt. Sean Edwards told the News the owner was charged with attempted murder and was transported to Jefferson County Jail on $100,000 bail(保释金).Police believe Ching intended to hit Walker with the bullet and missed, Edwards said. The bullet hit the top of the door frame of the take-out business.Ching did not tell police why he fired at Walker, Edwards said.Edwards said he did not recall any previous problems at the business. He said Ching did not say why he had a weapon but added it was not uncommon for stores in that neighborhood.No one was injured from the gunshot, Edwards said.Calls placed to the restaurant Saturday afternoon were not answered.9. What happened on Thursday night in Good Friend Chinese and Seafood Restaurant?A. A fire broke out but luckily no one was injured.B. The restaurant owner refused to repay the money.C. A young woman narrowly escaped being killed by a bullet.D. The egg rolls caused sickness among some customers.10. Why did Walker go back to the restaurant after buying the food?A. Because she discovered a fly in the egg roll.B. Because she left her car key in the restaurant.C. Because she forgot to take the combination platter.D. Because she found the owner charged her too much.11. The restaurant owner fired on Walker when ______.A. she was arguing with himB. she was about to leaveC. she asked for a repaymentD. she announced her discovery12. We can learn from the passage that ______.A. this is the first time for Walker to buy food from Good Friend RestaurantB. the owner was unhappy with the complaint and refused to repay the moneyC. if someone had been hit, Ching’d have been c harged with attempted murderD. it is common for a restaurant owner in that neighborhood to have a weaponDOn “Super Bowl Sunday”, millions of Americans are glued to their TVs. They are eating pizza, chicken wings and chips and cheering every move. The y’re watching the Super Bowl.Why are Americans so crazy about American football? Well, it is more exciting than other sports. One team can lose possession of the ball in a minute, which may allow their opponents to make a touchdown(触地得分). Then that team may win the game unexpectedly.The Super Bowl also entertains its audience with a great halftime show. The football field is turned into a stage. Then an impressive performance of dancing and singing with special effects occurs.Since the Super Bowl is the most-watched TV program in America, commercial airtime is also very expensive. Big money is also spent on commercials. They draw the viewers’ attention and advertise their image or products during the commercial break.After football season, the “March Madness” begins. The NCAA (National Collegiate Athletic Association) competitions begin with 68 men’s college basketball teams. They play until the field is reduced to the “Final Four”. The winning team becomes the national champion. The NBA (National Basketball Association) All-Star game is also held in February. The best players from all the teams play in this game.Baseball is no doubt American’s national sport. From grandpas to young kids, whole families go to ball games together. They wear their favorite team’s caps or even carry their mascot(吉祥物). Our family went to watch Wang Chien-Ming play in D.C. once. We ate hot dogs, waved flags and sang during the 7th inning(棒球的一局) stretch.If you are not a sports fan yet, come and pick a sport or a team. Go to a ball game with your family, and cheer your team on. Sports are definitely a part of American culture one should not miss.13. According to the passage, the Super Bowl is _____.A. an expensive American sportB. a well-received American football gameC. an impressive TV performanceD. a most-watched TV series14. Which of the following may be one of the reasons for the popularity of the Super Bowl?A. Its results are too exciting to meet viewers’ expectations.B. People can eat pizza, chicken wings and chips when watching it.C. The performances during its halftime show are appealing to viewers.D. Its commercials are expensive enough to draw viewers’ attention.15. The passage is mainly written to _____.A. inform readers of the three popular sports in AmericaB. teach readers how to understand the sports culture in AmericaC. show readers the importance of sports in young people’s life in AmericaD. encourage readers to fit in with American culture through sports第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中英语真题-学2015届高三英语上学期期中试卷
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高中英语真题:学2015届高三英语上学期期中试卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. Where will the woman be on Saturday?A. At her job.B. At a work party.C. At the musemue.2. Why does the man choose the difficult path?A. To challenge himself physically.B. To get the best view.C. To visit a village.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a wine bar.B. At a clothing store.C. At a laund ry.4. Why isn’t the man’s brother bringing Jennifer to the party?A. They are divorced now.B. They live very far away.C. Je nnifer broke her leg.5. What does the man mean?A. The woman brought too much stuff.B. The woman shouldn’t wear shorts at all.C. The woman may feel chilly.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
6. How does the man feel about Friday the thirteenth?A. He strongly dislike it.B. He is anxious about it.C. He i s indifferent to it7. What does the woman think the man’s bad luck will be?A. She will not come to his party.B. No one else will come to his party.C. Something bad will happen at his party.请听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。
甘肃省兰州第一中学2015届高三12月月考英语试题
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甘肃省兰州第一中学2015届高三12月月考英语试题本试卷分为第I卷(选择题卷)和第II卷(非选择题卷)。
满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
AMost of us are expecting high-quality customer service in our daily life, but actually enjoying a happy purchase is easier said than done.Shoppers seldom complain to the manager or owner of a retail store, but instead they will alert their friends, relatives, co-workers, strangers—and anyone who will listen.Store managers are often the last to hear complaints, and often find out only when their regular customers decide to frequent their competitors, according to a study jointly conducted by Verde Group and Wharton School.“Storytelling hurts retailers and entertains consumers,” said Paula Courtney, P resident of the Verde Group. “The store loses the customer, but the shopper must also find a replacement.”On average, every unhappy customer will complain to at least four others, and will no longer visit the specific store. For every dissatisfied customer, a store will lose up to three more due to negative review. The resulting “snowball effect” can be disastrous to retailers.According to the research, shoppers who purchased clothing encountered the most problems. Ranked second and third were grocery and electronics customers.The most common complaints include filled parking lots, cluttered (塞满了的) shelves, overloaded racks, out-of-stock items, long check-out lines, and rude salespeople.During peak shopping hours, some retailers solved parking problems by getting moonlighting (业余兼职的) local police to work as parking attendants. Some hired flag wavers to direct customers to empty parking spaces. This guidance eliminated the need for customers to circle the parking lot endlessly, and avoided confrontation between those eyeing the same parking space.Retailers can relieve the headaches by redesigning store layouts, pre-stocking sales items, hiring speedy and experienced cashiers, and having sales representatives on hand to answer questions.Most importantly, salespeople should be diplomatic and polite with angry customers.“Retailers who’re responsive and friendly are more likely to smooth over issues than those who aren’t so friendly,” said Professor Stephen Hoch. “Maybe something as simple as a gr eeter at the store entrance would help.”Customers can also improve future shopping experiences by filing complaints to the retailer, instead of complaining to the rest of the world. Retailers are hard-pressed to improve when they have no idea what is wrong.1. Why are store managers often the last to hear complaints?A. Most customers won’t bother to complain even if they have had unhappy experiences.B. Customers have no easy access to store managers.C. Few customers believe the service will be improved.D. Customers would rather relate their unhappy experiences to people around them.2. What does Paula imply by saying “the shopper must also find a replacement” (Line 2, Para. 4)A. New customers are bound to replace old ones.B. Most stores provide the same kind of service.C. Not complaining to manager causes the shopper some trouble too.D. It is not likely the shopper can find the same products in other stores.3. Shop owners often hire moonlighting police as parking attendants so that shoppers________.A. can stay longer browsing in the storeB. won’t have trouble parking their carsC. won’t have any worrier about securityD. can find their cars easily after shopping4. What contributes most to smoothing over issues with customers?A. Design of store layout.B. Hiring of efficient employeesC. Huge supply of goods for sale.D. Manners of the salespeople.5. To achieve better shopping experiences, customers are advised to ________.A. exert pressure on stores to improve their serviceB. voice their dissatisfaction to store managers directlyC. settle their disputes with stores in a diplomaticD. shop around and make comparisons between storesBRecently Cathy Hagner sadly finds that life for her and her three children is set to permanent(永久的)fast-forward.Their full school day and her job as a lawyer's assistant are busy enough. But Hanger also has to take the two boys to soccer or hockey or basketball while dropping off her daughter at piano lessons or Girl Scout Club.Often, the exhausted family doesn't get home until 7 pm. There is just time for a quick supper before homework. In today's world, middle-class American and British parents treat their children as if they are competitors racing for some finishing line.Parents take their children from activity to activity in order to make their future bright. It seems that raising a genius has become a more important goal than raising a happy and well-balanced child.“Doctors across the country are reporting a growing number of children su ffering from stomachaches and headaches due to exhaustion and stress,” says child expert William Doherty of the University of Minnesota.Teachers are dealing with exhausted kids in the classroom. It's a very serious problem. Many children attend after-school clubs by necessity. But competitive pressures also create an explosion of activities. They include sports, language, music and math classes for children as young as four.“There is a new parenting trend under way which says that you have to tap all your child’s potential at a young age; otherwise you will let him down,” says Terry Apter, a Cambridge-based child and adolescent psychiatrist(青少年精神病专家).“It isn't entirely new: there have always been pushy parents. But what was previously seen as strange b ehavior is now well accepted.”6. From the second paragraph of this passage we can find that _______.A. Hagner busies herself by following a trendB. Hagner doesn't spend much time on her full-time jobC. Hagner is interested in sports and musicD. Hagner wastes much time helping her children's lessons7. British parents, as the writer described in this passage, _______.A. treat their children as sports playersB. give their children little time to develop freelyC. bring up their children in a simple wayD. pay no attention to their children's lessons8. The writer's opinion about after-school clubs is that ________.A. activities in the country are too competitiveB. children should attend four clubs at a timeC. clubs should have more subjects for school childrenD. some clubs result in competitive pressures9. The last paragraph tells us that in Britain _______.A. parents used to take their children to every clubB. parents have all benefited from children’s clubsC. parents used to be wise on how to raise childrenD. parents have come to know the standard of educationCOne of the most traditional features of American culture is to respect the self-made man — the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.This attitude toward manual(体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward, furthermore the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional man may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.10. From paragraph 1, we can know that in America _________.A. people can always rise to the top through their own effortsB. people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made manC. college professors win great respect from common workersD. people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors.11. According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _________.A. servants in American are hard to getB. It is easy to prepare a meal with canned foodC. she can hardly afford servantsD. she takes pride in what she can do herself12. The expression “wait on table”in the second paragraph means “_________”.A. work in a furniture shopB. keep accounts for a barC. serve customers in a restaurantD. wait to lay the tableDAs a junior at McGill University, Doreen Sykora had a difficult time when she first b egan college. She said, “I was always well prepared for my examinations. But when I go into class to take the exam, I would fall apart. I could just blank out because of nervousness and fear.” Hitoshi Sakamoto, an anthropology(人类学) student at Temple University in Tokyo reports similar experiences.These two young students were experiencing something called test anxiety. Because a student worries and is stressed about a test, his or her mind does not work as well as it usually does. The student cannot write or think clearly because of the severe tension and nervousness.Now there are special university courses to help students. In these courses, advisors and psychologists try to help students by teaching them to manage test anxiety. Such a course helps students learn to live with stress and not fail because of it. First students take a practice test to measure their worry level. If the tests show that theirstress level is high, the students can take a short course to manage the fear. These courses teach students how to relax their bodies. They get training to become calm in very tense situations. By controlling their nervousness, they can let their minds work more easily. Learned information then comes out without difficulty on a test.Doreen Sykora saw immediate results after taking such a course. She now has enthusiasm about the relaxation methods. “Mostly, what I do is imagine myself in a very calm place. Then I imagine myself picking up a pencil. I move slowly and carefully. I breathe easily and let all the tension out. With each breath, more worry leaves me. It really works too. My grades have improved greatly! I’m really doing well at McGill now. This relaxation method works not only on examinations, but it has improved the rest of my life as well.”For Hitoshi in Tokyo, the results were much the same. He is enjoying school a lot more and learning more.13. What is the similarity between Doreen Sykora and Hitoshi Sakamoto?A. They both had experiences of test anxiety.B. They failed in all the examinations.C. They are students from the same university.D. They both had the same poor studying habits.14. The underlined phrase “blank out” in Paragraph 1 refers to “_______.”A. get an extra paperB. be unable to think clearlyC. lose interest in the examD. refuse to take the exam15. What’s the purpose of some special university student-help courses?A. To learn more knowledge about test anxiety.B. To show a stress level experienced by students.C. To help students to reduce test anxiety.D. To have a better understanding of test anxiety.第二节(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,选出最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
甘肃省部分普通高中2015届高三2月第一次联考英语试题 Word版含解析
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甘肃省部分普通高中2015届高三2月第一次联考英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.ANext year marks the 150th anniversary of when large numbers of Chinese started working on a huge project in the United States. They help to build America‟s first transcontinental railroad between 1863 and 1869, connecting the East Coast with the West.People know little about the Chinese railroad workers and what happened to them after the project was finished. Stanford University in California wants to learn more about the lives of these men by reaching out to their families.Bill Yee‟s ancestors came from southern China. He said, “My great-great-grandfather came to America during the…gold rush‟days and he returned to China as a wealthy man. And then my great-grandfather came to work on the railroad and died there.”But that did not stop his grandfather from coming to the US on false papers. He operated a laundry. Bill Yee‟s father cont inued to run the business and has never returned to China.“Things were pretty bad in some parts of China in the 1860‟s. They came to America at all costs in order that they no longer had to bear hunger,” Bill Yee said.Shelley Fisher Fishkin is helping to direct the Chinese Railroad Workers in North America Project at Stanford University. She said, “Many of the Chinese workers who came to work on the transcontinental and other railroads returned to China after their work was done and created families there. Some of them settled in America and created new families, but they had families who they left when they came here and they may have descendants in China.”There is a need to create a record of the object and spoken history from the families of the railroad workers.“The US could not have become the modern industrial nation without the railroads. And the railroads would not have come together without the work of these Chinese workers,” said Shelley Fisher Fishkin.【文章综述】文章讲述了Bill Yee的祖先很早就到了美国,做过铁路工人,后来他的爷爷在那开了洗衣店,父亲继承爷爷的事业再也没有回国。
甘肃省兰州第一中学2015_2016学年高一英语上学期期中试题
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兰州一中2015-2016-I学期高一年级期中考试英语试题说明:本试卷共分为第I卷 (选择题) 和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分100分,考试时间为100分钟。
答案写在答题卡上,交卷时只交答题卡。
第 I 卷I.阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并填写在答题卡上。
AWhat do you remember about your childhood? I have good memories of exploring(探测) the fields near my house and riding my bike around the park. Today, children don’t spend enough time in the fresh air. Many of them fix their eyes on a screen either on a computer, or a TV ---they seem to be living in a virtual world. They have lost touch with nature.Now 400 organizations in the UK are encouraging children to have some “wild time”. They want kids to exchange at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside . The simple pleasures of exploring and discovering nature help children to learn and keep fit too . Andy Simpson, who is part of the campaign(倡议活动), says: “An extra 30 minutes of wild time every day for all under 12-year-olds in the UK would be the equivalent(同等) of just three months of their childhood spent outdoors.” Even if the kids live in a city, they can go on adventures in the garden or the park. However, children often need a helping hand from Mum and Dad. They need to be shown what to do and where to go.So despite(尽管) the complex(复杂的) world that young people grow up in now, it seems that going back to basics and experiencing “nature’s playground ” is what modern children need. Andy Simpson adds: “We want parents to see what this magical “playground” does for their kids’ development , independence and creativity(创造力) , by giving wild time a go ” . David Bond from Project Wild Thing says, “W e need to make more space for wild time in children’s daily routine , freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted. ”1. What does the author think about the present kids ?A. They depend on their parents too much .B. They’re eager to play with their parents .C. They spend too much time playing outside .D. They don’t get close to nature .2. In the first paragraph , the underlined word “virtual ” probably refers to______________ .A. magicalB. perfectC. unrealD. wonderful3. What suggestion does David Bond give us ?A. Prevent kids from playing computer games .B. Help children master basic skills .C. Teach kids how to face difficulties .D. Let children have more wild time .4. What do we know about the author?A. He disliked his childhood full of study and exams.B. He had a happy childhood by exploring the outdoors.C. He often went to school by riding on a bicycle.D. He showed a great interest in watching TV.BNow scientists have discovered the first evidence(证据) that the animals actually behave like their masters. Just like children, they use a “look and learn” way which means they can mimic (模仿) human’s actions when going about their tasks.Biologists and psychologists at the universities of Vienna and Oxford designed an experiment to test the theory(理论) that dogs do have the ability to copy what they see, using a simple wooden box. In the study, ten owners showed their dogs how to open the wooden box, sometimes using their heads to push a handle and sometimes using their hands.In the first part of the test, five dogs were rewarded with a piece of sausage for copying their owners’ actions. The other five were rewarded with food for not copying, and using other methods. With each dog the experiment was repeated hundreds of times, and the time taken for a dog to get it “right” on 85 percent of attempts(尝试) (17 goes out of 20) was recorded. The dogs that were encouraged to mirror their owners reached this point almost three times sooner on average than those rewarded for not copying them. In the second part of the test, all the dogs were only rewarded for copying the method their owners used. The five dogs previously(先前) rewarded for copying their owners reached the 85 percent mark more than twice as the other five.In a paper published in Proceeding of the Royal Society, they concluded, “Like humans, dog s can’t help imitating actions they see.” Going further, they said, “The results suggest the imitative (模仿的) behavior of dogs is shaped more by their developmental interactions with humans than by their evolutionary (进化的) history of domestication (驯化).”Ca roline Kisko, from the Kennel club, said, “A dog’s behavior is influenced much like that of a child learning right from wrong and using similar patterns of behavior. We hope that owners understand the importance of their actions and use this knowledge to set good examples and therefore positively influence the behaviorof their pets.”5. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Dogs Are Intelligent Animals.B. Dogs Are like Children Most.C. Dogs Behave like Their Masters.D. Dogs Can Complete Simple Tasks.6. The researchers believe dogs’ imitative behavior comes mainly from ______.A. human-dog interactionsB. human rewardsC. evolutionD. domestication7. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Masters should influence their dogs as early as possible.B. A man’s bad behavior may influence his dog.C. Dogs can’t be influenced by men easily.D. Dogs always behave positively.CHelp Wanted:PAINTERMust have at least 3 years painting experience. Commercial and new construction work. $ 10/hr. Immediate opening. Call 435-9201 with work history.SECRETARYPart-time position available in friendly, busy office. Good typing and general office skills. Some weekends required. High pay.Various duties. Apply(申请) at East Side Management, 500 Park Drive, DeWitt, NY. 13214.VETERINARIAN ASSISTANT(兽医助理)Person needed for busy animal hospital. Some nights and weekends.Apply in person to Johnson-Marks Animal Hospital, 404 Snow Road, Syracuse, NY. 13224. After 4 p.m. only please.NURSES’ ASSISTANTSFull-time and part-time positions available for modern nursing home.High pay. Call Mrs. Downes, R.N. at 534-7618.COOK NEEDEDImmediately. Busy downtown restaurant. Must be good and dependable.Experience preferred. Weekends required. Call 324-9817.SALESPERSONExperienced. Must have some knowledge of men’s clothing industry. Available to work evenings and some Saturdays. Send resume(个人简历) to: Martin’s Apparel, 237 Rockledge St. Syracuse, NY. 13224.TEACHERSmall private school needs English and math teachers. Must have BS degree and at least 4 years teaching experience. Send resume to: Wales Charter School 19 South 8th St. NY. 13214.HOTEL needs part-time FRONT DESK CLERK. No experience necessary. Excellent people and phone skills a must. Some computer skills helpful. $ 13/hr. Call: Mr Jones 357-2897.8. If you want to get a job as a math teacher, send your resume to ________.A.237 Rockledge St. Syracuse, NY. 13224B.404 Snow Road, Syracuse, NY. 13224C.500 Park Drive, DeWitt, NY. 13214D.19 South 8th St. NY. 132149. If you dislike working on Sundays, being a ______ should be your best choice.A.cook B.secretary C.salespersonD.veterinarian assistant10. Which job do you think suitable for a beautiful lady, who just graduated froma university and without any work experience?A.FRONT DESK CLERK B.TEACHERC.SECRETARY D.PAINTER第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2015年甘肃兰州一中高一英语上学期期中试题
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2015年甘肃兰州一中高一英语上学期期中试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.AKrakatauvolcano(克拉克托火山)isinasmallislandinIndonesia.Ithadbeenpeacefulfor about200yearsbeforeiterupted(爆发)in1883.ThefirstsignsoftheactivityofthevolcanoappearedinMay 1883,whenfireandsmokecouldbeseenatthetopofthemounta in.GreatnoisecouldbeheardeveninJakartaahundredmiles tertheactivitygrewmuchgreater.Thepeak(山顶)wascoveredwithsmokeandfire;thesmokeatonetimewass eventeenmileshighintheair.Thelava-softandhotrock-sh otupintotheairandrolleddownthesidesofthemountain.Themouthofthevolcanowasnotatthepeakofthemountainbut onitsside,closetothesea.Asitgrewbiggerandbiggerwiththeeruption,theseawatergotintoit.Whentheseawaterrea chedthelavainsidethevolcano,itmadetheupperpartofthe lavacolderandharder.Andthissealedoff(封住)therestofthelavabelow.Astheinsideofthelavacouldn otbreakthroughtheseal,thepressure(压力)builtupuntilthemountainblewup.Theeruptionofthevolcanowasfollowedbyseveralearthqua keswhichbroughtaboutbadresult.About36000peoplewerek illedandmanytownsandvillagesneartheseawerecompletel ydestroyedbythegreatwaveswhichtheearthquakecaused.1.Givethecorrectorderofthecourseofvolcanoeruption.①Thepeakwascoveredwithsmokeandfire.②Fireandsmokecouldbeseenatthetopofthemo untain.③Greatnoisecouldbeheardahundredmilesaway.④Thelavashotintotheairandrolleddownthesidesofthemo untain.A.①②③④B.①③②④C.②③①④D.④①③②2..Whatmakesvolcanoeserupt?A.Theseawaterwhichgoesintothevolcano.B.Thelava.C.Thepressurewhichisbiggerandbigger.D.Alltheabove.3.Whereisthemouthofavolcano?A.Atthepeakofthemountain.B.Onthesideofthemountainne arthesea.C.Atthefootofthemountain.D.Insidethemountain.点击下载:2015年甘肃兰州一中高一英语上学期期中试题2015年甘肃兰州一中高一英语上学期期中试题就分享到这里了,希望对您有所帮助,更多相关信息请继续关注高一英语试题。
兰州一中高三英语期中试题
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兰州一中高三英语期中试题各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢[编辑推荐]高考是我们人生中一次大的转折点,所以我们一定要重视起来,在高三好好复习。
小编为大家整理了高三英语期中试题,希望大家喜欢。
第I卷第一部分:英语知识运用第一节:语音知识从A、B、c、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
第二节语法和词汇知识从A、B、c、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.---Goodevening,’’sfourthofDecember.---oh,mrsBaxter,rent!I’msorryit’’llwriteyoucheckrightnow.,,the,,a,,the,a,thelocalgovernmentissearchingforaw aytodealwithit.,,infavourof,,inhopeof,wethoughtwehadreachedtheland.,,promising,,promised,inwhichthenamesandaddressesofhisfr iends.12.---’---Bye,Happylanding!,therealitymaybedifferent.15.---whatdoyouthinkofteaching,Bob?---,,,,which16.---?---.Idoitallthetime.’?,marywasborn35yearsago,shewillbuil dherfirstschool,inspireseveryonetohelpher.;that;;that;that;when;;when;that19.---?---mystudentshaveatry?20.---Theweatherhasbeenveryhotanddry.---,thingswouldbemuchbetternow!Andmyv egetablesthen.’’tdie’’thavedied第三节完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项FormostofthedayconstructionworkerSidne ySmithandhisbrother–in–,butSmith33 thattherewerestillseveralhoursofdaylight 24 andtherewasoneotherplacetheymighttryabit longerbefore25.Smithdrovehispickupacoupleofmilesalongt he26,inthetruestsense,wasapathwaggingint heheavy27,the28 oftreesformedaleafy29 overtheroadanditsuddenlyseemed30 intheevening. “Aguycouldgetlostandnobodywouldeverfi ndhim,”saidchambers.Smithsmiled,“we’re31there.”,thesmilewas32fromhisface.“whatthehellisthat?”Forseveralminutesthetwomensatinthepicku p34 todecidewhethertheyhadhappenedto35 someone’36 walkedtowardsthatthingsomedistancebefor ethem.37.Backintothepickup,Smithbackedthepi ckupdowntheroad38 hecouldturnaround,then39,,howhe 40 theyhadgivenupfishingandgonehomeearly.第二部分:阅读理解第一节阅读下列,从每题所给四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
兰州一中2015年高三冲刺英语试题及答案
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兰州一中2015高三年级5月自我完善卷英语本试卷分为第I卷(选择题卷)和第II卷(非选择题卷)。
满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
AWaiting anxiously to be reunited with the son he had not seen for 13 years, Phil Baker took a walk along the beach with his wife Lyn to relax himself. His boy Benji, 21, was finally back to Australia after living most of his life in the UK, half a world away from his dad.As he looked out at the ocean, wondering how his son might have changed over the years, Phil saw some people on the kayaks (小艇) in trouble on the water. Without hesitation, he dived into the sea to help. And as he carried a stricken young man trembling and semiconscious to the shore, he realized the young man was his longlost son.“I looked at his face, and something occurred to me,” says Phil. “Those brown eyes were very familiar.” Although Phil had seen just a few photos of his son since the boy was eight years old, he recognized him at once.It would be reasonable to suppose it was a father’s instinct that incited Phil to help but at the moment he dived into the water to go to the aid of the struggling group, he only thought he was helping a stranger in trouble.He said, “Two people were desperately paddling on one of the kayaks and it seemed like someone fell into the water. I told Lyn, ‘Something is not right; I’m going to help.’ ”“l took off my Tshirt and threw my keys on the sand. Diving into the water, I saw there wer e two instructors on board and a man lying in the water. He was shaking violently. Linking arms with one instructor, I helped to carry the man out of the water. He was drifting in and out of consciousness and his hands and feet were blue.”Then Phil looked into the boy's eyes and wept as he realized the stricken stranger was his own son. Phil recalled, “I asked the instructor, ‘what’s his name?' ” He replied, ‘Benji’. In an instant, I knew that stranger was my boy. I checked his breathing and pulse and said, “It's me, your dad. You're going to be OK.”Benji tells how it felt to be saved by his longlost dad. “All I remember was waking up on the beach and seeing my dad there,” he says, “And I recognized his face straight away.”1. What can we know about the Bakers?A. Phil and his wife lived in Australia.B. Phil knew he was going to save his son.C. Benji was going to see off his son on the beach.D. Benji and Phil were separated because of Benji’s education.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
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【名师解析】甘肃省兰州一中2015届高三上学期期中考试英语试题【试卷综评】本试卷以阅读理解选材具有时代性,紧密联系生活实际,选项设计灵活合理,注重考查学生的阅读理解能力。
完形填空和语法填空考查学生的基础知识应用能力。
书面表达联系实际以高考英语听力是否取消的讨论作为话题,考查学生的英语实际运用能力。
总之,本次学情调查难度适中,是一份质量较高的试卷。
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案前,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号框, 不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.【题文】ADo you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someone’s life?If yes, don’t care about sex or age! Come and join us, then you’ll make it!Position Volunteer Social Care Assistant(No Pay with Free Meals)Place ManchesterHours Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Don’t miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!RoleYou will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.Skills and Experience RequiredYou will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since you’ll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.1. The text is meant to ________.A. leave a noteB. send an invitationC. carry an advertisementD. present a document2. What does the underlined part mean?A. You’ll arrive home just in time from this job.B. You’ll make others’ lives more meaningful with this job.C. You’ll earn a good salary from this job.D. You’ll succeed in getting this job.3. The volunteers’ primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities ________.A. to get some financial supportB. to properly protect themselvesC. to realize their own importanceD. to learn some new living skills4. Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?A. The one who has done similar work before.B. The one who can drive a car.C. The one who has patience to listen to others.D. The one who can use English to communicate.【答案】【知识点】C4广告应用类【文章综述】本文主要介绍了一则招聘志愿者的广告,主要是为残疾人服务。
【答案解析】1. C。
解析:总结题,通读全文可知,文章主要介绍的是一篇广告,故选C。
2. B。
解析:细节题,根据下文的to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives 可知选B。
3. C。
解析:细节题。
根据Role部分的your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.可知选C。
4. A。
解析:细节题。
根据最后一段最后一句话Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you可知选A。
【题文】BWealth starts with a goal saving a dollar at a time. Call it the piggy bank strategy(策略). There are lessons in that time-honored coin-saving container.Any huge task seems easier when reduced to baby steps. I f you wished to climb a 12,000-foot mountain, and could do it a day at a time, you would only have to climb 33 feet daily to reach the top in a year. If you want to take a really nice trip in 10 years for a special occasion, to collect the $15,000 cost, you have to save $3.93 a day. If you drop that into a piggy bank and then once a year put $1,434 in a savings account at 1% interest rate after-tax, you will have your trip money.When I was a child, my parents gave me a piggy bank to teach me that, if I wanted something, I should save money to buy it. We associate piggy banks with children, but in many countries, the little containers are also popular with adults. Europeans see a piggy bank as a sign of good fortune and wealth. Around the world, many believe a gift of a piggy bank on New Year’s Day brings good luck and financial success. Ah, but you have to put something in it.Why is a pig used as a symbol of saving? Why not an elephant bank, which is bigger and holds more coins? In the Middle Ages, before modern banking and credit instruments, people saved money at home, a few coins at a time dropped into a jar or dish. Potters(制陶工) made these inexpensive containers from an orange-colored clay(黏土) called “pygg,” and folks saved coins in pygg jars.The Middle English word for pig was “pigge”. While the Saxons pronounced pygg, referring to the clay, as “pug”, eventually the two wor ds changed into the same pronunciation, sounding the “i” as in pig or piggy. As the word became less associated with the orange clay and more with the animal, a clever potter fashioned a pygg jar in the shape of a pig, delighting children and adults. The piggy bank was born.Originally you had to break the bank to get to the money, bringing in a sense of seriousness into savings. While piggy banks teach children the wisdom of saving, adults often need to relearn childhood lessons. Think about the things in life that require large amounts of money--- college education, weddings, cars, medical care, starting a business, buying a home, and fun stuff like great trips. So when you have money, take off the top 10%, put it aside, save and invest wisely.5. What is the piggy bank strategy?A. Paying 1% income tax at a time.B. Setting a goal before making a travel plan.C. Putting aside a little money regularly for future use.D. Aiming high even when doing small things.6. Why did the writer’s p arents give him a piggy bank as a gift?A. To delight him with the latest fashion.B. To encourage him to climb mountains.C. To teach him English pronunciation.D. To help him form the habit of saving.7. The piggy bank originally was ________.A. a cheap clay containerB. a potter’s instrumentC. an animal-shaped dishD. a pig-like toy for children8. The last paragraph talks about ________.A. the seriousness of educating childrenB. the enjoyment of taking a great tripC. the difficulty of starting a businessD. the importance of managing money【答案】【知识点】C7社会生活类【文章综述】本文主要介绍了由储蓄罐演变成了储蓄银行,主要介绍人们应平时储蓄小钱,以备将不时之需。