新人教版七年级下册英语知识点-精品
人教版初中英语七年级下册知识点总结
人教版初中英语七年级下册知识点总结一、重点短语1. in the morning 在早上2. in the afternoon 在下午3. in the evening 在晚上4. have a nice day 过得愉快5. go to the movies 看电影6. go to bed 上床睡觉7. play sports 做运动8. do morning exercises 做早操9. have a big dinner 吃大餐10. have a small dinner 吃小吃11. clean my room 打扫我的房间12. wash my clothes 洗我的衣服13. take a shower 洗澡14. have a short haircut 理发15. work for hours 连续工作数小时16. go to the beach 去海滩17. on the weekend 在周末18. listen to music 听音乐19. have a party 举办聚会20. watch TV 看电视21. play computer games 玩电脑游戏22. in the pool 在游泳池里23. go to the zoo 去动物园24. in the mountains 在山里25. have fun 玩得开心26. the great wall 长城27. many places of interest 名胜古迹28. be ready for 为……准备好29. stay healthy 保持健康30. how much 多少31. would you like 一些……吗?32. some noodles 一些面条33. order a pizza 定一个披萨饼34. make a phone order 电话订购35. would you like to do sth 你愿意做某事吗?36. want to do sth 想做某事37. would you like +名词你愿意要……吗?38. would you like +动词不定式你愿意……吗?39. choose some food 选择一些食物40. order the food 订购食物41. be careful 当心;小心42. not much 不多;少量的43. be ready to do sth 准备好做某事。
新人教版|七年级下册英语所有语法知识点全汇总
一. 情态动词can的用法can+动词原形,它不随主语的人称和数而变化。
1. 含有can的肯定句:主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。
2. 含有can的否定句:主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。
3. 变一般疑问句时,把can提前:Can+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+can。
否定回答:No,主语+can't.4. 含有can的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?I can speak English.→I can't speak English.→Can you speak English? →What can you speak?二. what time和when引导的特殊疑问句1. 询问钟点时用what time,询问日期、月份、年份时用when。
2. What's the time?=What time is it?现在几点了?3. 时刻表达法:顺读法和逆读法。
顺读法:“钟点+分钟”直接读数字。
如:7: 05 seven five;8:16 eight sixteen逆读法:借助介词past或to表示,要先说分再说钟点。
a. 当分钟不超过30分钟时(包括30分钟),即<或=30,用past表示。
其结构为:“分钟+past+整点”意为“几点过几分”。
如:1:25 twenty-five past oneb. 当超过30分钟时,即>30,用to表示。
其结构为:“所差分钟(即60—所过分钟数)+to+下一个整点”,to译成“差”,差几分钟到几点。
如:4:38 twenty-two to fivec. 当分钟为30分钟用half表示,当分钟为15分钟用a quarter。
三. how引导的特殊疑问句1. how 引导的特殊疑问句提问交通方式,其答语分三种情况:a. take a/an/the+交通工具(单数)b. by+交通工具(单数)c. on/in+限定词+交通工具---How do you go to school every day?---I take a bus to go to school every day./I go to school by bus every day./I go to school on the bus every day.2. how far 用来提问距离,多远,其答语分为两种:(1)用长度单位表示:It is five kilometers.(2)用时间表示:It’s twenty minutes’walk.3. how long 用来提问时间,意为多久回答常用“for+段时”。
人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳
人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳以下是人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点的归纳。
单元一:Greetings and Self-introduction(问候和自我介绍)1.问候与回应:- 问候:Hello! / Hi! / Good morning! / Good afternoon! / Good evening!- 回应:Hello! / Hi! / Good morning! / Good afternoon! / Good evening!2.自我介绍:- 自我介绍的基本表达:My name is... / I'm...- 自我介绍包括的信息:名字、年龄、国籍、家庭成员等- 提问及回答:What's your name? / How old are you? / Where are you from?单元二:School Life(校园生活)1.课程和科目:- 常见科目名称:Mathematics / English / Science / Music / Art / PE / History / Geography / Chinese2.日常用语:- 上课时的用语:Open your book. / Close your book. / Listen and repeat. / Turn to page...- 课间的用语:What's the time now? / It's time for... / Let's go to...单元三:Hobbies(爱好)1.介绍自己的爱好:- 基本表达:I like / love / enjoy... / My hobbies are...- 常见爱好:playing sports / listening to music / reading books / watching movies2.询问他人的爱好:- 提问及回答:What's your hobby? / Do you like...?单元四:At Home(在家)1.家庭成员及亲属称呼:- 父母:father / mother / parents- 兄弟姐妹:brother / sister / siblings- 其他亲属:grandfather / grandmother / uncle / aunt / cousin2.描述家庭:- 家庭成员的数量:There are...people in my family.- 描述家庭成员的特征和喜好:My mother is kind. My father likes reading.单元五:Food and Drinks(食物和饮品)1.常见食物和饮品:- 食物:rice / noodles / bread / vegetables / fruits- 饮品:water / juice / milk / tea2.表达喜欢和不喜欢的食物和饮品:- 喜欢某种食物或饮品:I like... / I love...- 不喜欢某种食物或饮品:I don't like... / I hate...单元六:Likes and Dislikes(喜欢和不喜欢)1.表达喜欢和不喜欢的活动与事物:- 喜欢某种活动或事物:I like... / I love...- 不喜欢某种活动或事物:I don't like... / I hate...2.询问他人的喜好:- 提问及回答:What do you like? / Do you like...?单元七:Travel(旅行)1.常见交通工具:- 陆上交通工具:car / bus / train / bike- 水上交通工具:ship / boat- 空中交通工具:plane2.描述旅行计划:- 地点、时间和交通方式:I am going to... by...- 描述旅行目的地和活动:In...,I will...单元八:Weather(天气)1.天气情况及表达方式:- 常见天气条件:sunny / rainy / cloudy / windy- 提问及回答:What's the weather like today? / It's...2.描述天气对活动的影响:- 表达不同天气情况下的活动:On a sunny day, we can... / On a rainy day, we can't...单元九:Shopping(购物)1.购物场所和商品:- 购物场所:supermarket / store / mall- 商品名称:clothes / shoes / books / toys2.购物时的对话及表达:- 询问价格:How much is it? / How much are they?- 响应支付方式:I'll take it. / I'll pay by cash / credit card.单元十:Daily Routines(日常生活)1.描述日常活动与时间:- 表达每日定时活动:I get up at... / I go to school in the morning.- 描述每日活动顺序:First, I...2.询问他人的日常活动:- 提问及回答:What time do you...? / When do you...?希望以上归纳的知识点能够帮助你更好地学习人教版七年级下册英语。
人教版七年级英语下册单元知识点总结(全册)
人教版七年级英语下册单元知识点总结(全册)Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一短语归纳1.speak English/Chinese 说英语/汉语2. what club /sports什么俱乐部/运动3.play the guitar/ piano/drums/ violin 弹吉它/弹钢琴/敲鼓/拉小提琴4. play chess/ basketball/ volleyball/ soccer 下国际象棋/ 打篮球/排球/足球5.tell stories讲故6. the art/chess/swimming/sports/ story telling/English club艺术/国际象棋/游泳/体育/讲故事/英语俱乐部7.school show 学校演出8.sound good听起来不错9.teach music 教音乐10.do kung fu练(中国) 功夫11.make friends(with sb.)(结交朋友)12.on the weekend/on weekends在周末e and show us来给我们表演15.write stories写故事16.after school放学后17.English-speaking students说英语的学生18.play games 做游戏19.the Students’ Sports Center学生运动中心20.at the old people’s home在老人之家21.be in our school music festival 参加学校音乐节22.jion the music club加入音乐俱乐部二用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球2. play the +乐器弹/拉……乐器3. be good at doing sth.擅长做某事be good for.. 对… 有好处be good /kind to … 对… 友好4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好; 善于应付(处理)…5. need(sb./sth.)to do… 需要(某人/某物)做….6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词: 一点儿……9. like to do sth.或like doing sth. 喜欢做某事10.want to do…想做……11.What about…?…怎么样?(后面接Ving/代词/名词)12. talk用法: talk to/with sb. 跟某人说话talk about sth. 谈论某事tell 用法:tell sb sth. 告诉某人某事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事tell stories 讲故事say用法:say直接加说话的内容/itspeak用法:speak +语言13.help sb. with sth在某方面帮助某人= help sb.(to)do sth14.be free /busy有空/很忙15. call sb. at+号码拨打某人的……号码16. be in=join …成为…中的一员(P6)17.want …for the school show为学校表演招聘……三典句必背1. Can you draw? 你会画画吗?Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.是,我会。
人教版七年级下册英语知识点复习(完整版)
人教版七年级下册英语知识点复习(完整版) Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1,情态动词+V原can do= be able to do2,Play+ the+ 乐器+球类,棋类3,join 参加社团、组织、团体4,4个说的区别:say+内容Speak+语言Talk 谈论talk about sth talk with sb talk to sbTell 告诉,讲述tell sb (not)to do sthTell stories/ jokes5,want= would like +(sb)to do sth6,4个也的区别:too 肯定句末(前面加逗号)Either否定句末(前面加逗号)Also 行前be 后As well 口语中(前面不加逗号)7,be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于be good for 对…有益(be bad for对…有害)be good to 对…友好(good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换)be good with和…相处好=get on/ along well with8,特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+一般疑问句9,How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样?(表建议)10,感官动词(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like11,选择疑问句:回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要从中选择一个回答12,students wanted for school show(wanted表示招募,含有被动意义)13,show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth14,help sb (to)do sthHelp sb with sthWith sb’s help= with the help of sbHelp oneself to 随便享用15,be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth16,need to do sth17,be free= have time18,have friends= make friends19,call sb at +电话号码20,on the weekend= on weekends21,English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质)22,do kung fu表演功夫Unit 2 What time do you go to school?1,问时间用what time或者whenAt+钟点at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night(during/ in the day)On+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天on April 1st on Sunday on a cold winter morningIn +年、月、上午、下午、晚上2,时间读法:顺读法逆读法:分钟≤30用past five past eight(8:05)half past eight(8:30)分钟>30用to a quarter to ten(9:45)整点用…o’clock 7 o’clock(7:00)3,3个穿的区别:wear 表状态,接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等Put on 表动作,接服装Dress 表动作,接sb/ oneself get dressed穿衣3,感叹句:How+adj+主谓!How+adj+a/an +n单+主谓!What+ a/an +adj+ n单+主谓!What+ adj+ n复/ 不可数+主谓!4,from…to…5,be/ arrive late for6,频度副词(行前be 后)Always usually often sometimes seldom hardly never7,一段时间前面要用介词for for half an hour for five minutes8,eat/ have…for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper9,either…or10,a lot of=lots of11,it is +adj+for sb +to do sth (adj修饰to do sth)It is important for me to learn English.it is +adj+of sb +to do sth (adj修饰sb)It is kind/ friendly/ nice of you to help me.Unit 3 How do you get to school?1,疑问词How 如何(方式)how long 多长(时间)答语常用“(For/ about +)时间段”how far多远(距离)答语常用“(It’s +)数词 +miles/ meters/ kilometers”how often多久一次(频率)答语常用“Always/ often/ every day/…”或“次数+时间”等表频率的状语How soon多快,多久以后,常用在将来时中。
人教版英语七年级下册Units1-4知识点总结
人教版英语七年级下册Units1-4单元知识点归纳总结Unit1Can you play the guitar?一、重点短语1.at the old people's home在敬老院2.be good at singing善于唱歌3.be good at swimming善于游泳4.be good at dancing跳舞5.be good with old people与老人相处得好6.be in our school music festival参加我们学校的音乐节e and show us来给我们展示一下e to the Students'Sports Center来学生运动中心9.do Chinese kung fu表演中国功夫10.English-speaking students说英语的学生11.help with sports在运动方面提供帮助12.in the music room在音乐室13.in the school music club在学校音乐俱乐部14.in the school show在学校汇演中15.join the swimming club加入游泳俱乐部16.like drawing/like to draw喜欢画画17.make friends with sb.和某人交朋友18.musicians wanted招聘音乐家19.need help to teach music需要帮助去教音乐20.on the weekend/on weekends(在)周末21.play chess下国际象棋22.play games with people与人玩游戏23.play the drums打鼓24.play the guitar弹吉他25.play the piano弹钢琴26.play the violin拉小提琴27.students wanted for the school show为学校演出招募学生28.tell stories讲故事29.the story telling club讲故事俱乐部30.talk to/with和某人谈话31.talk with sb.about sth.和某人谈论某事二、重点句型1.—Can you play the guitar or the violin?你会弹吉他还是拉小提琴?—I can play the guitar.我会弹吉他。
人教英语七年级下册知识点
人教英语七年级下册知识点人教英语七年级下册共分为六个单元,分别是“Unit 1 My School”,“Unit 2 This is my sister”,“Unit 3 Is this your pencil?”,“Unit 4 Where’s my backpack?”,“Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?”和“Unit 6 What’s your favorite subject?”。
以下将详细介绍每个单元内的知识点。
Unit 1 My School1. 学校设施的表达方法,如playground、canteen、library等。
2. 英语中询问地点的疑问句结构及肯定回答、否定回答,如“Where is the gym?”和“It’s not here.”。
3. 英语中表示归属关系的名词所有格的用法,如“My father's car is red.”。
Unit 2 This is my sister1. 家庭成员的称呼及表达方法,如mother、father、sister、brother等。
2. 英语中询问身份的疑问句结构及肯定回答、否定回答,如“Is she your sister?”和“Yes, she is.”。
3. 英语中表示所有物的物主代词的用法,如“her book”和“his pen”。
Unit 3 Is this your pencil?1. 学习询问和表达物品所有者的语句结构,如“Is this your pencil?”和“No, it’s not mine. It’s Jack’s.”。
2. 学习询问和表达物品的名称的疑问句结构及肯定回答、否定回答,如“Is this a pencil?”和“Yes, it is.”。
3. 学习数词和颜色词的表达方法,如“two, three, blue, red”等。
Unit 4 Where’s my backpack?1. 学习问路及表述方向的语句结构,如“Excuse me, where is the post office?”和“Go straight and turn left.”。
人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳
人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳七年级下册英语共有8个单元,下面对每个单元的知识点进行归纳总结:
Unit 1 家庭和朋友
- 介绍自己和家人的基本信息,如姓名、年龄、职业等
- 描述家庭成员的外貌和性格特征
- 询问和回答关于家庭成员的问题
- 学习表达自己的喜好和不喜欢
Unit 2 学校生活
- 学习动词的现在进行时态,表示正在进行的动作
- 学习描述日常活动和学校生活的词汇
- 学习询问和回答关于个人学习情况和兴趣爱好的问题
Unit 3 人教版七年级下册英语知识点归纳
- 学习用英文表达人物特征、职业、国籍等信息
- 学习询问和回答关于个人信息的问题
- 学习介绍人物的家庭成员和他们的关系
Unit 4 季节与天气
- 学习天气和季节的词汇
- 学习描述天气和季节的句子
- 学习询问和回答关于天气和季节的问题
Unit 5 人教版七年级下册英语知识点归纳
- 学习身体部位的名称
- 学习描述身体健康问题和症状的词汇
- 学习询问和回答关于身体健康的问题
Unit 6 对话与购物
- 学习日常生活中常用的购物用语和表达方式- 学习询问和回答价格、数量等问题
- 学习描述购物和交流的场景
Unit 7 句型归纳
- 复习和巩固前面单元所学的句式和语法知识- 学习运用所学知识进行情景对话和交流
Unit 8 时间和计划安排
- 学习描述日常生活中的时间安排和活动计划- 学习询问和回答关于时间和计划的问题
- 学习表示频率和时间段的词汇和短语。
最新人教版七年级下册英语所有必考单词、词组大全
七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?◆短语归纳play the guitar 弹吉他play the piano 弹钢琴play the trumpet吹喇叭play the drums 敲鼓play chess 下象棋speak English 说英语speak a little English 说一点英语say it in English 用英语说它join the art club 加入艺术俱乐部join the basketball club加入篮球俱乐部join the swimming club加入游泳俱乐部what club 什么俱乐部play the guitar well 弹吉他弹得好be good with sb和某人相处的好be good for···对······有益处be good at···擅长······help sb with sth / doing sth帮助某人干某事help kids with swimming帮助孩子们游泳do Chinese kung fu表演中国功夫be in参加,加入call sb at + 电话号码给某人打电话拨打···号have an e-mail address 有电子邮件的地址rock band 摇滚乐队a little 一点(后接不可数名词)in the music room 在音乐教室里show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看on the weekend/on weekends 在周末◆用法集萃◆典句必背1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club.4. Sounds good./That sounds good.5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.◆话题写作Dear Sir,I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I’m a student in No. 1 Middl e school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.I hope to get your letter soon.Yours,MikeUnit 2 What time do you go to school?◆短语归纳1. what time 几点2. go to school 去上学3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush teeth 刷牙6. get to 到达7. do homework 做家庭作业8. go to work 去上班9. go home 回家10. eat breakfast 吃早饭11. get dressed 穿上衣12. get home 到家13. either…or… 要么…要么… 14. go to bed 上床睡觉15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上16. take a walk 散步17. lots of=a lot of 许多,大量18. radio station 广播电台19. at night 在晚上20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到◆用法集萃◆典句必背1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.2. That’s a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter toseven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothes.◆话题写作主题:谈论日常作息习惯My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. ThenI go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit 3 How do you get to school?◆短语归纳1. get to school 到达学校2. take the subway 乘地铁3. ride a bike 骑自行车4. how far 多远5. from home to school 从家到学校6. every day 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽车8. by bike 骑自行车9. bus stop 公共汽车站10. think of 认为11. between … and … 在…和…之间12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩13. play with … 和…玩14. come true 实现15. have to 不得不◆用法集萃◆典句必背1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.2. How far is it from your home to school?3. How long does it take you to get to school?4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.5. There is a very big river between their school and the village.◆话题写作主题:上学的交通方式写作思路:开篇点题:点出自己的出行方式;具体内容:自己选择这种交通方式的原因;结束语: 表明自己的观点。
(完整版)新人教版英语七年级下册1-12单元知识点归纳
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?语言点梳理一、语法:情态动词:有一定意义,表示说话人的语气或情态,但不能单独作谓语,只能和其他动词原形一起构成谓语,没有人称和数的变化。
否定形式是在情态动词后面加上not。
变一般疑问句要把情态动词提到句子的开头,即:情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?1.肯定句:He/She/I/We/They/You/Tom+情态动词can+动词原形.2.否定句:He/She/I/We/They/You/Tom+情态动词can+not+动词原形3.一般疑问句:情态动词can+ He/She/I/We/They/You/Tom+动词原形?Yes,主语+can./No,主语+ can’t.1)表示能力,“会;能”。
eg: Can you dance? 你会跳舞吗?2)表示请求或许可,“可以”。
eg: Can I ask you a question? 我可以问你一个问题吗?1. play the guitar/piano/violin/drums弹吉他/钢琴/小提琴/敲鼓play chess下象棋play sports 做运动play soccer/basketball踢足球、打篮球(乐器名称前加the,球类名称前不加the)2. join the art club加入艺术俱乐部/swimming club游泳俱乐部sports club运动俱乐部/story telling club讲故事俱乐部English club/ art club/ music clubjoin v.参加,加入指加入某个团体,组织,群体,并成为其中的一员。
What club do you want to join ?你想加入什么俱乐部?I want to join the swimming club.=I want to be in the swimming club.takeEg. take part in the meeting参加会议3. want sth.想要某物want to do sth.想做某事want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事4. be good at(doing...)擅长于=do well in 在某方面做得好be good with与…相处的好be good for对…有益5. like to do sth.喜欢做某事like doing sth.6. Let’s do sth.让我干…let/make sb.do sth.使某人做某事10. write stories写故事write to sb= write a letter to sb= write sb a letter11.tell /speak/say/talk的用法1) tell讲述一件事实或故事等及物动词tell sb. sth 给某人讲某事=tell sth to sb 把某事告诉某人tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事tell stories讲故事=tell a story tell a lie撒谎2)speak v. 主要是讲说话的能力,往往接语言speak English讲英语3)talk 为不及物动词往往加介词再接宾语talk to sb.和…交谈/talk with sb.和…交谈(指双方)4)say往往接说话的内容eg.Our teacher says we should study hard.say it in English用英语说它12. make friends with sb.和…交朋友13. play games with sb.和…做游戏14. help sb. with sth.= help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事15. call sb. at +电话号码给某人打电话拨+号码16. on /at the weekend 在周末on weekends after school放学后17.do Chinese kung fu 打中国功夫18.be free 空闲的19. sing very well 唱得好That sounds good. 那听起来很好20.English-speaking students 讲英语的学生学生运动中心23.also /too/eitheralso/too用在肯定句,also 用于句中,too 用于句尾,either用于否定句句未eg. I am a student . He is a student,too. I am a student . He is also a student.I am not a student . He is not a student, either.24.and/or 连接两个并列成分eg.I can sing and dance.(and用于肯定句)I can’t sing or dance.(or用于否定句)Can you sing or dance ?(or用于选择疑问句“或者”)25.at27. need to do sth需要干某事need sb. to do sth 需要某人干某事28.wanted students for School show学校表演招聘学生v.展示;给….看… show sb. Sth= show Sth to sb.给某人展示n.节目;表演TV show电视节目29.teach v.教,讲授teacher n.教师teach sb.English教某人英语teach sb. sth .= teach sth to sb.教给某人某事=教某事给某人teach sb.to do sth教给某人做某事30.music n.音乐musician n. 音乐家31.piano (pl.) pianosUnit 2 What time do you go to school?知识点梳理1.What time do you get up?What time +助动词do/does +主语+动词原形,询问某人做某事的具体时间。
人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳-精品
⼈教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点⼤归纳-精品⼈教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点⼤归纳Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?⼀、词汇拓展1. sing(现在分词)singing2. dance(现在分词)dancing3. swim(现在分词)swimming4.draw(同义词)paint5. story(复数)stories6. Write(同⾳词)right7. drum(复数)drums 8. piano(复数)pianos 9. also(同义词)too/either10.make(单三)makes (现在分词)making 11. Center(形容词)central12.teach(名词)teacher 13. musician(形容词)musical⼆、重点短语与句型1. play chess 下国际象棋 speak English 说英语play the guitar 弹吉它 want to do…想做……2. be good at 擅长于 what club /sports 什么俱乐部 /运动G7BU1p1music /swimming /sports club ⾳乐/游泳/运动俱乐部be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事like to do …喜欢做… What about…?…怎么样?be good at doing…擅长做… tell stories 讲故事the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部G7BU1p23. talk to 跟…..说 write stories 写⼩说want …for the school show为学校表演招聘…… after school 放学后do kung fu 打中国功夫 come and show us 来给我们表演G7BU1p34. play the drum 敲⿎ play the piano弹钢琴play the violin 拉⼩提琴 G7BU1p45. be good with 善于应付(处理)…的;和某⼈相处很好make friends 结交朋友 help sb. with sth在某⽅⾯帮助某⼈on the weekend 在周末 help with...帮助做……be free /busy 有空/很忙 call sb. at…拨打某⼈的……号码need sb./sth. to do…需要某⼈/某物做……English-speaking students说英语的学⽣G7BU1p5join…… the club加⼊…俱乐部,be in=join in …成为…中的⼀员G7BU1p6三、关键句型1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club. Sounds good.4. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.5. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.◆话题写作Dear Sir,I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I’m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.I hope to get your letter soon.Yours,Mike1. up(反义词)down2. brush(单三)brushes3. tooth(复数)teeth4. always(反义词)never5.early(反义词)late6. work(同义词)job7. night(反义词)day 8. half(复数)halves 9. run(现在分词)running10. clean(现在分词)cleaning 11. either…or…(反义词)neither …nor…12. life(复数)lives 13. taste(单三)tastes⼆、重点短语与句型1.get up 起床,站起 get dressed穿上⾐服 have/take a shower 洗淋浴brush teeth涮⽛ eat breakfast 吃早餐 What time ⼏点,何时go to school 去学校 do homework 做家庭作业G7BU2p72. at night 在晚上from…to…从……到……G7BU2p8in the morning 在上午 go to work 去上班That's a funny time for…那是做……有意思的时间。
人教版七年级英语下册知识点
人教版七年级英语下册知识点人教版七年级英语下册知识点概述一、词汇与短语1. 基础词汇- 学校设施:library, canteen, gym, etc.- 课程:math, science, history, etc.- 常见活动:play basketball, read books, etc.- 日常用品:pen, notebook, backpack, etc.- 常见食物:hamburger, pizza, ice cream, etc.- 家庭成员:mother, father, brother, sister, etc.- 职业:teacher, doctor, farmer, etc.2. 短语- 问路:Excuse me, where is the...?- 购物:Can I help you? How much is it?- 餐厅用语:A table for two, please. I'd like some... - 学校用语:Let's have a class meeting. It's time for class.- 家庭活动:Help with the housework. Do the dishes.二、语法点1. 一般现在时- 用法:描述经常发生的动作或状态。
- 结构:主语 + 动词原形/第三人称单数形式 + 其他。
- 例句:I usually play soccer on weekends.2. 一般过去时- 用法:描述过去某一时间发生的动作或状态。
- 结构:主语 + 动词的过去式 + 其他。
- 例句:He visited his grandparents last week.3. 现在进行时- 用法:描述正在进行的动作。
- 结构:主语 + am/is/are + 动词-ing + 其他。
- 例句:She is reading a book now.4. 可数名词与不可数名词- 可数名词:可以用数字计数的名词,如:book, apple。
新人教版七年级英语下册知识点总结
新人教版七年级英语下册知识点总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?◆短语归纳1. play chess下国际象棋2. play the guitar弹吉他3. speak English说英语4. English club英语俱乐部5. talk to跟 (6)play the violin拉小提琴7. play the piano弹钢琴8. play the drums敲鼓9. make friends结交朋友10. do kung fu练(中国)功夫11. tell stories讲故事12. play games做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends在周末◆用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器3. be XXX.擅长做某事4. be good with sb.和或人相处地好5. need sb. to do sth.需求或人做某事6. can +动词原形能/会做某事7. a little +不成数名词一点儿……8.join the …club插手…俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth.喜爱/爱好做某事◆典句必背1. Can you draw?Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join?I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club.4. XXX.5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Millerat555-3721.Unit 2 What time do you go to school?◆短语归结1. what time几点4. XXX洗淋浴7. do homework做家庭功课2. go to school去上学5. XXX刷牙3.getup起床6.getto到达8. go to work去上班9.XXX回家12.gethome10. XXX吃早饭11. get dressed穿上衣服到家13.either…or…要么…要么…14. go to bed上床睡觉15. XXX在上午/下战书/早晨16. take a walk漫步17. lots of=a lot of很多,大量电台19. XXX在晚上20. be XXX迟到◆用法集萃1. at +详细工夫点在几点(几分)2. XXX/XXX吃早饭/午饭/晚饭3. XXX基数词……点半4. XXX基数词差一刻到……点处置……举动5. take a/an +名词- 1 -6.从……到……from …to …7. need to do sth需要做某事18.XXX◆典句必背XXX.3. When do students usually eat dinner?They usually eat XXX XXX.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, XXX..6.She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your XXX.◆短语归结1. get to school抵达黉舍2. take the XXX乘地铁3.XXX骑自行车4. how far多远5. from home to school从家到学校6.every day每天7. take the bus乘公共汽车8. by XXX骑自行车9.busstop 公共汽车站10. think of认为11.between … and …在…和…之间12. one 11-year-old boy一个11岁的男孩13.play with …和…玩14. come true完成15. have to不能不◆用法集萃1.take… to …= go to … by…乘…去…2. How do / does(sb)get to …?…是如何到…的?3.How far is it from … to …?从…到…有多远?4. It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事破费或人多长工夫。
七年级下册英语知识点归纳完整版人教版
七年级下册英语知识点归纳完整版随着学习的深入,七年级下册的英语知识点变得更加复杂和丰富。
为了能够更好地掌握这些知识点,我们需要对其进行归纳总结,从而更好地理解和掌握。
本文将对七年级下册英语知识点进行完整归纳,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
一、单词和词组1. 表示时间的单词和词组- 表示时间的单词:morning, afternoon, evening, night, hour, minute, second- 表示星期的单词:Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday- 表示月份的单词:January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December- 表示年份的词组:in 2000, in the year of 2022- 表示节假日的单词:New Year's Day, Christmas, Thanksgiving2. 表示地点的单词和词组- 表示地点的单词:home, school, park, library, supermarket, hospital, restaurant- 表示方向的单词:east, west, south, north, right, left- 表示位置的单词:in front of, behind, next to, between, on, under3. 表示人物的单词和词组- 表示家庭成员的单词:father, mother, brother, sister, grandfather, grandmother, uncle, aunt, cousin- 表示职业的单词:teacher, doctor, nurse, policeman, driver, farmer, musician, artist, cook4. 表示动作的单词和词组- 表示日常活动的单词:get up, have breakfast, go to school, have lunch, do homework, watch TV, go to bed- 表示交通工具的单词:car, bus, bike, subway, tr本人n, plane, boat, taxi, walk二、语法1. 一般现在时- 主语 + 动词原形(第三人称单数形式要加 -s)- 一般现在时的用法- 一般现在时的否定句和疑问句2. be 动词- be 动词的形式和用法- be 动词的否定句和疑问句- 特殊疑问句的构成3. 一般过去时- 主语 + 动词过去式- 一般过去时的用法- 一般过去时的否定句和疑问句4. 情态动词- can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would, ought to 的用法- 情态动词的否定句和疑问句5. 形容词和副词- 形容词的比较级和最高级- 副词的用法6. 数词和冠词- 基数词和序数词- 不定冠词 a/an- 定冠词 the7. 代词- 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词的用法- 不定代词的用法8. 名词- 可数名词和不可数名词- 名词的单数和复数形式- 名词所有格的构成三、句型和短语1. 询问个人信息的句型- What's your name?- How old are you?- Where are you from?- Which grade are you in?2. 表示喜欢和讨厌的句型- I like swimming.- She doesn't like dancing.- Do you like playing basketball?- What does he like?3. 表示能力和可能性的句型- I can play the guitar.- She may be at home.- Could you help me, please?- He might note tomorrow.4. 表示经历和时间的句型- I have been to Beijing.- She has lived here for three years. - Have you ever seen a koala?- How long have you studied English?5. 表示建议和请求的句型- You should wash your hands.- Can you help me, please?- Let's go shopping.- Would you like some tea?四、阅读和写作1. 阅读理解- 根据文章内容回答问题- 根据上下文推测词义- 根据图片内容进行阅读理解2. 写作- 书面表达- 句子应用- 写作技巧以上是七年级下册英语的知识点的归纳完整版。
新人教版七年级下册英语知识点归纳总结
新人教版七年级下册英语知识点归纳总结全文共3篇示例,供读者参考新人教版七年级下册英语知识点归纳总结11.短语归纳:your name你的名字first name名字last name姓氏her name 她的名字telephone /phone number电话号码in china在中国2.必背典句:1.—nice to meet you!见到你很高兴!—nice to meet you,too.见到你我也很高兴。
2.—what’s your name?你的名字是什么?—alan.艾伦3.i’m jenny我是珍妮。
4. what’s his / her name?他的/她的名字是什么?5. her name’s mary.她的名字是玛丽。
6. what’s your first/last name?你的名字/姓氏是什么?7.—what’s his telephone number ?他的电话号码是多少?3.形容词性物主代词物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,是人称代词的属格形式。
它分第一人称、第二人称和第三人称,每个人称又分单数和复数。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词的用法和形容词的用法相似,具有形容词的性质。
在句中作定语,修饰名词,一般放在被修饰的名词前,不能单独使用。
如果名词前还有其他的定语,物主代词要放在其他定语的前面。
(xxxx年重庆中考题)please send best wishes to mary.a. ib. mec. myd. mine(xxxx年河北) george reads the newspaper every morning . that’s habit.a. heb. himc. hisd. himself(四川南充中考) she is a student and name is kate.a. sheb. herc. hers4.be动词用法(1)be动词(am, is, are)这三个动词常用做连系动词,在句子中起连接主语和表语的作用。
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新人教版七年级英语下册知识点总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1,情态动词+V原 can do= be able to do2,P lay+ the+ 乐器+球类,棋类3,j oin 参加社团、组织、团体4,4个说的区别:say+内容Speak+语言Talk 谈论 talk about sth talk with sb talk to sb Tell 告诉,讲述 tell sb (not)to do sthTell stories/ jokes5,w ant= would like +(sb)to do sth6,4个也的区别:too 肯定句末(前面加逗号)Either否定句末(前面加逗号)Also 行前be 后As well 口语中(前面不加逗号)7,b e good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于be good for 对…有益(be bad for对…有害)be good to 对…友好(good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换)be good with和…相处好=get on/ along well with8,特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+一般疑问句9,H ow/ what about+V-ing …怎么样?(表建议)10,感官动词(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like11,选择疑问句:回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要从中选择一个回答12,students wanted for school show(wanted表示招募,含有被动意义)13,show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth14,help sb (to)do sthHelp sb with sthWith sb’s help= with the help of sbHelp oneself to 随便享用15,be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth16,need to do sth17,be free= have time18,have friends= make friends19,call sb at +电话号码20,on the weekend= on weekends21,English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质)22,do kung fu表演功夫Unit 2 What time do you go to school?1,问时间用what time或者whenAt+钟点 at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night(during/ in the day)On+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天 on April 1st on Sunday on a cold winter morningIn +年、月、上午、下午、晚上2,时间读法:顺读法逆读法:分钟≤30用past five past eight(8:05) half past eight(8:30)分钟>30用to a quarter to ten(9:45)整点用…o’clock 7 o’clock(7:00)3,3个穿的区别:wear 表状态,接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等Put on 表动作,接服装Dress 表动作,接sb/ oneself get dressed穿衣3,感叹句:How+adj+主谓!How+adj+a/an +n单+主谓!What+ a/an +adj+ n单+主谓!What+ adj+ n复/ 不可数+主谓!4,f rom…to…5,b e/ arrive late for6,频度副词(行前be 后)Always usually often sometimes seldom hardly never7,一段时间前面要用介词for for half an hour for five minutes8,e at/ have… for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper9,e ither…or10,a lot of=lots of11,it is +adj+for sb +to do sth (adj修饰to do sth)It is important for me to learn English.it is +adj+of sb +to do sth (adj修饰sb) It is kind/ friendly/ nice of you to help me.Unit 3 How do you get to school?1,疑问词How 如何(方式)how long 多长(时间)答语常用“(For/ about +)时间段”how far多远(距离)答语常用“(It’s +)数词 +miles/ meters/ kilometers”how often多久一次(频率)答语常用“Always/ often/ every day/…”或“次数+时间”等表频率的状语How soon多快,多久以后,常用在将来时中。
答语常用“in +时间段”how many多少(接可数名词) how much(接不可数名词)why为什么(原因) what什么 when何时who谁 whom谁(宾格)(针对宾语提问也可用who) whose谁的2,宾语从句要用陈述句语序3,S top sb from doing sthStop to do 停下来去做其他事Stop doing 停止正在做的事4,w hat do you think of/ about…?= how do you like…?你认为…怎么样?5,H e is 11 years old.He is an 11-year-old boy.6,m any students= many of the students7,b e afraid of sth be afraid to do sth worry about be worried about 担心8,p lay with sb9,c ome true10,have to do sth11,he is like a father to me (like像)12,leave离开 leave for 出发前往某地13,cross 是动词 across是介词14,thanks for +n/ V-ingThanks for your help/ thanks for helping me.Thanks for your invitation/ thanks for inviting/ asking me.Thanks to幸亏,由于,因为15,4个花费:人+spend/ spends/ spent+时间/钱+(in)doing sth/ on sth人+pay/ pays/ paid +钱+for sthIt takes/ took sb +时间+to do sth物+cost/ costs/ cost +sb +钱16,交通方式●用介词。
在句子中做方式状语。
①by +交通工具名词(中间无需任何修饰)By bus/ bike/ car/ taxi/ ship/ boat/ plane/ subway/ train……②by +交通路线的位置By land/ water/ sea/ air③in/ on +冠词/物主代词/指示代词 +交通工具名词In a/ his/ the carOn a/ his/ the bus/ bike/ship/ train/ horse/ motorbike④on foot 步行●用动词。
在句子中做谓语。
①take + a/ the +交通工具名词take a bus/ plane/ ship/ trainride a bike②walk/ drive/ ride/ fly to……(后面接here,there,home等地点副词时,省略介词to。
)如步行回家:walk home17,名词所有格一般情况加’s Tom’s pen以s结尾加’ the teachers’ office ten days’ holiday表示几个人共同拥有,在最后一个名词后加’s Mike and John’s desk表示每个人各自拥有,在每个名词后加’s Mike’s and John’s desksUnit 4 Don’t eat in class.1,祈使句(变否定在句首+don’t)Be型(be +表语),否定形式:don’t + be +表语 Be quiet,please. Don’t be late!Do型(实义动词+其他),否定形式:don’t +实义动词+其他Come here,please. Don’t play football here.Let型(let sb do sth),否定形式:don’t + let sb do sth或者let sb not do sthNo+n/ V-ing No photos /mobile;No parking/ smoking/ spitting/ talking/ picking offlowers2,in class在课堂上 in the classroom 在教室3,be on time准时4,listen to music5,(have a)fight with sb7,e at outside8,M ust 与have to(1)must 表示说话人主观上的看法,意为“必须”。
have to 表示客观的需要或责任,意为“不得不,必须”,后接动词原词。
(2)must没有人称,时态和数的变化Have to 有人称,数,时态的变化,其第三人称单数形式为 has to ,过去式为had to. 构成否定句或疑问句时借助动词do/ does。
(3)have to的否定式是needn’t=don’t / doesn’t have to (不必要);must的否定式是must not/ mustn’t(一定不能,不允许)。
9,S ome of…10,bring…to…11,practice (doing)sth12,wash/ do the dishes13,on school days/ nights14,break/ follow(obey)the rules15,Be strict with sb/ oneself be strict in sth对……严格。