新目标八年级上册英语全册必背短语 2

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人教版新目标八年级上册英语全册1-10单元重点短语词组总结汇编

人教版新目标八年级上册英语1-10单元重点短语词组总结汇编Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?（1）decide to go(to someplace) 决定去(某地)decide to do something 决定做某事make a decision 做决定，下决心（2）have a good time 玩得愉快have a wonderful time 玩得开心/痛快（=have fun/enjoy oneself）（3）the top of the mountain 山顶（4）stay at home 待在家里（5）go to the mountains 去山里go to the beach 去海边go to summer camp 参加夏令营（6）visit my uncle 拜访我的叔叔visit museums 参观博物馆（7）feel like 感受到，给人……的感觉（8）quite a few 相当多，不少（9）of course 当然（10）because of 由于，因为（11）try to do something努力/尽力/试图做某事try doing something试着做某事have a try 尝试一下（此处try为n.）（12）dislike somebody/something 厌恶/不喜欢某人/某物（13）be/get bored with 对……厌倦（14）have a great difference in…在……方面存在很大差异make a difference 有影响，有转折，创造不同/有所成就be different from…与……不同（15）by oneself 某人独自（= on one's own）Unit2 How often do you exercise?（1）at least 至少，不少于，起码at most 至多，最多，不超过（2）such as 例如（3）more than 多于less than少于（4）use the Internet 使用网络（5）watch television/TV看电视（6）read English books 看英语书籍（7）go online 上网go shopping 去购物（8）eat vegetables and fruit 吃水果和蔬菜（9）most of the time 大部分时间（10）stay up late 熬夜, 晚睡（=burn the midnight oil）（11）healthy habits健康的习惯（12）Old habits die hard旧习难改（13）do housework 做家务help with housework 帮忙做家务do homework 做家庭作业（14）junk food垃圾食品fast food快餐，速食instant noodles方便面instant coffee速溶咖啡（15）hardly ever 几乎从不（16）once a day一天一次once a week一周一次once a year一年一次once again再次（17）twice a day一天两次twice a week一周两次twice a year一年两次once or twice一两次，偶尔（18）be full of sth. （有）大量的，丰富的（=be filled with sth.）（19）a full bottle of wine一满瓶葡萄酒a full day of…一整天的……a full life一个经历丰富的人生the full story全部情况（20）swing dance摇摆舞（21）be good for one’s health对某人身体健康好be bad for one’s health 对某人身体健康有害（22）keep healthy 保持健康stay healthy 保持健康healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式healthy food有益健康的食物（23）one/a hundred percent百分百one percent 百分之一fifty percent百分之五十one percent of students…百分之一的学生……how many percent of the students…? 百分之几/多少的学生……？（24）常见的频度副词排序（程度从高到底）如下：always 总是100%almost always 几乎总是90%usually 通常80%often 经常60%sometimes 有时40%seldom 很少20%hardly ever 几乎不曾5%almost never 几乎从不 2%never 从不0%（25）how often…? 问频率，意为“多久一次”how soon…? 问将来，意为“多久以后”how long…? 问时间段，意为“多久”，“多长时间”（26）sometimes是副词,意为“有时”,常用于一般现在时,表示频率some times意为“几次;几倍”sometime意为“某时”,可用于过去时或将来时some time意为“一段时间”（27）be good for对……有益be good at 擅长……be good to 对……友善Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.（1）care about 关心，在意care for 关心，照顾，喜欢（2）be different from 与……不同/有差异（3）bring out 使呈现，使表现出（4）the same as 和……相同/一致（5）in fact 事实上，实际上（6）be similar to 与……相似的（7）primary school 小学（8）be talented in在……方面有天赋（9）do the same things 做同样的事情（10）be good at sports 擅长运动（11）make sb. laugh让某人笑laugh at sb.嘲笑/取笑某人laugh with sb.与某人同声笑laugh loudly 大声笑（12）be quiet/keep quiet 保持安静（13）win a competition赢得一场比赛competition and cooperation 竞争与合作（14）true or false 是非，正误（15）be serious about 对……是认真的take it seriously 认真对待（16）It is （not）necessary to do sth. （没）有必要做某事（17）touch my heart触动我的心灵in touch with 和……有接触/有联系get in touch 取得联系keep in touch with 与……保持联系（18）break one’s arm摔断了胳膊break the rule违反规则（19）share…with sb.与某人分享某物lion’s share 最大的份额（20）collect information 收集信息get information 得到信息receive information 收到信息provide information提供信息a piece of information 一条消息（21）“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,就越……”The more, the better. 越多越好Unit4 What’s the best movie theater？（1）(be) close to 离……近（=next to）close friends 密友（=bosom friends知心朋友）a close game势均力敌的比赛（2）big screens 大屏幕（3）think about/ of 思考，考虑（4）do a survey of 做……的调查（5）as for 至于（6）win the prize for 获得……奖（7）the worst service 最差的服务（8）the cheapest price 最便宜的价格（9）in the south of China 在中国南部（10）talent show 才艺表演（11）have ...in common 有相同特征（12）all kinds of 各种各样的（13）be up to 是……的职责（14）play a role in…在……中发挥作用（=play a part in…）（15）make up 编造，化妆，组成（16）for example 例如（17）唱快歌sing fast songs（18）take ...seriously 认真对待……（19）come true 实现（20）be careful of 当心，小心（21）look for 寻找（强调动作）find 找到（强调结果）（22）act as 作为，担当，充当（23）How do/does sb. like ...? 意为“某人认为……怎么样?”（=“What do/does sb. think of...?”或“What do/does sb. think about ...?”）（24）so far 到目前为止,迄今为止（= till now）Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show？（1）action movie 动作片（2）find out 查明，弄清（3）take sb’s place 代替，替换（=take the place of sb.）（4）be ready to do sth. 愿意做某事get ready for 为……做准备，强调动作be ready for 为……做好了准备，强调状态get sth. ready 把某物准备好（5）do a good job干得好（6）dress up 装扮，乔装打扮dress up (in) 穿上……盛装，用……装饰dress up as sb/sth. 装扮成某人或某物（7）talk show 脱口秀（8）talent show 才艺表演（9）can’t stand 受不了，不能忍受（10）soap opera肥皂剧（11）plan to do sth. 计划去做某事make a plan/plans 制定计划（12）sth.+happens/happened +to+sb. 某人发生某事sb. Happens/happened to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事（13）happen 偶然发生（无被动形式）take place 有计划发生（无被动形式）（14）expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望（某人）去做某事be expected to do sth. 被期望去做某事（15）be famous for... 因......而著名be famous as... 作为......而出名（16）good luck to sb. 祝某人好运bad luck 倒霉，坏运气（17）stand against 反对stand for 代表，表示stand out 突出；显著（18）appear to do sth. 似乎在做某事（19）succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事（be successful in doing sth.）（20）common names 常见的名字common mistakes 常犯的错误common sense 常识common interest 共同的兴趣common language 共同语言common market共同市场（21）an ordinary worker 一个普通工人ordinary-looking 相貌平常的（22）normal temperature 正常体温normal state 正常状态（24）hope for sth. 希望得到某物hope to do sth. 希望做某事（25）wish sb. sth. 希望某人有某物wish to do sth. 希望做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事（hope没有这种用法）Unit6 I’m going to study computer science（1）write down 写下，记下（2）have to do with 关于，与……有关系have nothing to do with…与……无关（3）take up 学着做，开始做；占据，占用（4）agree with 同意，赞成（后面接表示人或表示“意见，观点”的词）agree to 赞同，同意（后面接表示计划，提议，办法，安排等词，to是介词）（5）personal improvement 自我改进（6）make promises 许诺give a promise 许下诺言keep a promise 信守诺言（=keep one’s word）carry out a promise 履行诺言break a promise 违背诺言promise to do sth. 答应/许诺做某事（7）have something in common 有共同点（8）improve relationships 改善关系（9）at the beginning 在……开始（10）for this reason因为这个原因（11）send for 派人去叫send away 派遣，解雇send off 送别，差遣send up 发射（12）make a resolution做决定，下决心（13）make sure（of）确信（=be sure）（14）discuss sth. with sb. 和某人谈论某事（15）grow up 成长，长大grow into 长大成为（16）be going to do sth. 打算，准备，计划做某事（将来时）（17）make a plan for…为……制定计划（18）a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样的kind of 有点（= a little）Unit7 Will people have robots? （1）space station太空站（2）over and over again 多次，反复地（3）hundreds of 数以百计，许多，大量（4）be able to do sth. 能够做某事be unable to do sth. 不能做某事（5）fall down 倒下，跌倒，倒塌fall asleep入睡fall behind落后于（某人或某物）fall in love with喜爱，爱上fall off 掉下fall over 跌落，被绊倒fall into落入，陷入A fall into the pit, a gain in the wit. 吃一堑，长一智（此处fall为n. 跌落）（6）look for寻找（强调动作）（7）play a part in sth.参与某事（= play a role in sth.）play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事（8）in 100 years 一百年以后（9）help with the housework帮忙做家务（10）seem impossible好像不可能（11）make robots look like humans使机器人看起来和人类一样（12）for example例如（13）have many different shapes有很多不同的外形（14）air/water pollution 空气/水污染noise pollution 噪音污染environmental pollution “环境污染（15）believe sb. 相信某人说的话believe in sb. 信任某人，相信某人的人格（16）be free to do sth. 自由地做某事（17）try sth. 尝试某事try to do sth. 尽力做某事try doing sth. 试着做某事try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事（= do one’s best to do sth.）try on试穿try out 试用，试验have a try 试一试（18）look like看起来像……（应用范围最广，除了描述人、物之外，也能抽象表达事件或现象）take after像……，与……相似（最常见的是用在有血缘关系的亲子之间，外貌用的最多，也能够用在性格脾气这些内在特质上）be similar to 与……相似（一般用在相近似的物品和情境的对比上）Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?（1）p our…into …把……倒进……里（通常强调倾倒液体）put…into…把……放进……里（既可以放液体，也可以放固体）pour out 倒出（2）t urn on 接通，打开（电源开关）turn off 关闭，熄灭（灯、煤气等）turn up (把音量)调大，调高turn down (把音量)调小，调低turn in 上交turn into使成为；翻译成turn to转向turn over翻转（3）cut up 切碎（4）mix up混合在一起（5）peel the bananas 剥香蕉（6）a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶（7）five spoons of honey 五勺蜂蜜（8）add…to…把……加到……add to增加；增添（其中to是介词,后接名词或代词）add up 把……加起来add up to 总计，加起来结果是（9）celebrate with 用......庆祝（10）a piece of art一件艺术品a piece of一张,一片,一件,一条in pieces 碎片，碎块（11）cover…with…用......覆盖be covered with 被……覆盖（12）at first 起初，首先from first to last自始至终first of all 首先，第一（13）be filled with 充满......（= be full of）（14）put away把……收起来放好put on穿上put off推迟，延期put out熄灭put down放下put up建造；挂起；举起put…on…把……放在……上put together 放在一起（15）sth. needs doing 某物/事需要被做=sth. needs to be done（16）have a big meal 吃大餐（17）it’s time to do sth 到/是做某事的时候了（=it’s time for doing sth/ sth）（18）make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物Unit9 Can you come to my party?（1）prepare sth. 准备......prepare to do sth. 准备做某事prepare for an exam 为考试做准备prepare for （doing）sth. 为某事做准备prepare sth. for... 为……准备某物make preparations for 做准备（2）hang out闲逛，徘徊，逗留（=hang about）hang up挂断（电话）hang on不挂断（3）take a trip 去旅行（4）reply to(sb./sth.) 对......作出回答或答复reply for 致答辞；谢辞a reply to... 对......的答复in reply (to) 作为(对……的) 答复，为答复……（5）hear from sb. 收到某人来信（6）the day after tomorrow后天（7）another time 别的时间（8）look forward to 盼望，期待（9）turn down 拒绝（10）the day before yesterday前天（11）have the flu 患流感（12）go to the doctor 看医生（13）come to the party来参加聚会（14）meet friends见朋友（16）have to 不得不（16）invite sb to do 邀请某人做某事invite sb to someplace 邀某人去某地invite sb. for a drink 请某人喝酒（17）refuse sb. 拒绝某人refuse (sb.) to do 拒绝某人去做某事refuse sb. sth.为某事拒绝某人（作为及物动词）（18）catch one's breath 喘气，吓一跳，(由惊吓)暂时停止呼吸catch out 发觉某人的过失/错误，找破绽catch up with赶上（19）to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是……in surprise 吃惊地be surprised at/about 对……感到吃惊/意外（20）too much强调much，修饰不可数名词much too强调too，修饰形容词或副词（21）thanks for…为……而感谢，后接名词、代词或动名词thanks to 幸亏，由于thank sb. for sth. 为某事感谢某人be thankful to sb. for sth. 因某事而对某人心存感激（22）be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事be busy with sth. 忙于……（23）call sb. 给某人打电话（=ring sb.phone sb.ring sb. upgive sb. a callgive sb. a ringmake a phone call to sb.）（24）look forward to期待，盼望（to是介词，后面接名词，代词或动名词作宾语）（25）not…until…直到……才（26）have to 客观上不得不must主观上必须（27）can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事help oneself to 随便用……with the help of =with one’s help在……的帮助下help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境help sb.（to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time! （1）keep…to oneself保守秘密；不与人来往，不交际keep doing sth. 继续做某事，保持某种状态（2）in the end/at last 最后，终于（3）make a mistake/make mistakes 犯错误by mistake错误地（不是故意做某事）（4）too…to…太……而不能……（5）advise sb. （not）to do sth. 建议某人（不）做某事（6）be angry with sb. 生某人的气be / get angry at / about sth. 因某事而生气（7）cut...in half 把……切成两半/一切为二be halfway to …完成了或做了事情的一部分（此处to是介词）（8）have lots of worries 有很多烦恼（9）the first step to do sth. 做某事的第一步（10）ask for advice 寻求建议a piece of advice一条建议give sb. advice (on) 给……提（有关……）的建议take one’s advice 听从某人的建议（11）have problems with…在……某方面有问题（12）run away from 逃离（13）solve （=deal with）problems 解决问题（14）go to the party 参加聚会go fishing 去钓鱼（15）be upset with sb. 生某人的气upset oneself 使某人自己心烦气乱（16）do enough exercise 做足够的运动（17）cook/make dinner/supper 做晚饭（18）have lots of money 有很多钱（19）eat too much 吃得太多（20）help others 帮助别人（21）a great soccer player 一个伟大的足球运动员（22）travel around the world 周游世界（23）have / be an experience有/是一次经历be experienced in 在……方面有经验have no experience at all 完全没有经验rich experience 丰富的经验practical experience 实务经验，实践经验（24）in the end 最后，终于（=at last，finally）by the end of到……为止，在……以前at the end of在……末尾，在……尽头（25）be afraid of/to do sth. 害怕做某事，不敢做某事（此外be afraid of还可以表示担心可能会发生某事）（26）worry about /over sth/sb担心某事/某人worry about=be worried about 担心（27）ask sb. to do sth. 请求/要求某人做某事其否定形式为ask sb. not to do sth.第21 页共21 页。

八年级英语上册 Unit 2 词组短语人教新目标版

Unit2 1. have/catch a cold 患感冒=have got a cold2. a few 有些3. at the moment = now 此时/现在4. have a stomachache 肚子疼have a sore throat 嗓子疼have a headache 头疼have a toothache 牙疼a sore back/throat 背/咽喉痛5. have a fever 发烧give sb a fever 导致某人发烧6. drink lots of water 多喝水7. lie down and rest 躺下休息8. see a dentist 看牙医9. a good idea 好主意.stressed out 筋疲力尽10. enjoy oneself=havefun= have a good time 玩得高兴=have a wonderful time 过得愉快11. hot tea with honey 热茶加蜂蜜12. stressed out 紧张13. go to bed early 早睡觉14. listen to mu sic 听音乐15. go to party 参加音乐会16. on the other hand 在另一方面17. stay healthy 保持健康a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式18. have a sore back 背疼19. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医20. a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡a balanced diet 饮食平衡healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性阳性)食21. too muc h 太多too m uch yin 阴气太盛22. host family 寄宿家庭,房东23. go out at night 在晚上出去24. feel well 感觉舒服25. conversation practice 对话练习26. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事like doing sth 喜欢做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事finish doing sth. 完成某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事keep d oing sth. 坚持做某事can’t stand doing sth. 忍不住做某事have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！。

人教版新目标八年级上册全册重点短语归纳

八年级上册Unit 1-10重点词组【反身代词】表示谓语的动作与主语有关或者宾语补足语的动作与宾语有关。

【复合不定代词】是由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing所组成的不定代词。

这些复合代词具有名词性质，在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语。

◆复合不定代词若作主语，其谓语动词一般用单数.例：I am new here, so nobody knows me. (我是新来的，因此没人认识我。

）Somebody is waiting for you at the gate. (有人在门口等你。

)◆形容词修饰不定代词时，该形容词必须后置。

There’s nothing difficult in the world if you put your heart into it. (世上无难事，只怕有心人)Did you do anything special last month?注意：◆something, someone, somebody通常用于肯定句中，而anything, anyone, anybody一般用于否定句，疑问句或条件状语从句中。

如：He found something strange but interesting.他发现了一些奇怪但却有趣的事情。

Do you have anything to say？你有话要说吗？I can’t meet anybody on the island. 在岛上，我没遇见任何人。

◆在表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉语气的疑问句，和希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句，以及表示反问的问句中，也用something，someone，somebody等复合不定代词。

如: Would you like something to eat？要些吃的东西吗？【频度副词】用来表示事情发生的频率，但程度上有别。

常见频度副词按频率大小排列如下：always(100%) > usually(80%) > often(60%) > sometimes(40%) > seldom(20%) > never（0%）◆ 频度副词在句中习惯上位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，行为动词之前。

人教版新目标八年级英语上册1、2、3、4单元知识点总结

⼈教版新⽬标⼋年级英语上册1、2、3、4单元知识点总结新⽬标⼋年级英语上册第⼀单元Unit 1.How often do you exercise?I. 重点短语归纳：on weekends 在周末1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾、照看3. surf the internet 上⽹4. healthy lifestyle 健康的⽣活⽅式5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板watch TV看电视6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词表保持某种状态do some reading 阅读7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮⾷习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month⼀⽉⼀次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week⼀周两次.three times a week⼀周三次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of your students. ⾝为教师，你们必须坚信你们能够影响学⽣的⼀⽣。

A false step will make a great difference to my future.错⾛⼀步对我的前程来说会产⽣很⼤影响。

15.how often 多久⼀次，询问动作发⽣的频率⼀般⽤once a week ，twicea month ,every day ,sometimes等回答。

新版新目标英语八年级上册第二单元重点短语

新版新目标英语八年级上册第二单元重点短语1、help with housework2、去买东西3、on weekends4、多久一次5、hardly ever6、每周一次7、twice a month8、去看电影9、every day10、用互联网11、be free12、上舞蹈课和钢琴课13、swing dance14、打网球15、stay up late16、至少17、go to bed early18、进行体育活动19、be good for20、去野营21、in one’s free time22、一点儿也不……23、the most popular24、比如；诸如25、old habits die hard26、去看牙医27、more than28、少于29、help sb. With sth.30、和某人一起度过时光31、want sb. to do sth.32、向某人询问某事33、主语+find+that从句34、通过做某事35、I t’s +adj. to do sth.36、你最喜爱的……是什么？37、start doing sth.38、做某事的最好方式39、How about……?40、多远……？41、How soon…?42、多少（可数名词）……？43、How much…?44、多久；多长时间……？45、once a week46、一个月两次47、play… with…48、吃健康的早餐49、stay up late50、早上床睡觉51、drink coffee52、你每晚睡几个小时？53、fifteen percent of…54、在某人的空闲时间55、as a result56、一周四到六次57、go online58、一周三、四次59、the answer to…60、另外百分之十61、watch TV for over 2 hours62、一名16岁的中学生63、go to the shopping center。

新人教新目标版八年级英语上册短语语法知识点汇总

人教版八年级英语上册短语语法知识点总结初二英语课组2019年[由我校初二英语科组根据最新考纲和近几年中考的趋势加上我校学生的实际情况，结合初二全体英语科组的力量，汇编了这一份重点总结，编好一份学案不易，望同学们能好好利用。

]Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation一、必背单词短语。

Section A1.Where did you go on vacation? (P. 1)on vacation意为“在度假”，结构“on+名词”表示“在某种状态中”。

例句：My family went to Hainan on vacation last year.2....visited my uncle (P. 1)visit此处用作及物动词，后接人或物做宾语，意为“拜访、看望”，后接表示地点的名词，意为“参观、游览”。

例句：I visited my grandmother last week.例句：Do you want to visit Shanghai?3....go with anyone? (P. 2)(1)anyone用作不定代词，意为“有人、任何人”，相当于anybody，用于疑问句和否定句中，在肯定句中用someone或者somebody。

但是anyone也可以用在肯定句中，表示“任何一个人”。

例句：Did you meet anyone friendly in that city?例句：Anyone can be helpful in some way.(2)anyone只能指人，不可以指物，后面不接of短语；any one既可以指人也可以指物，后可接of短语。

例句：You can ask any one of us about this question.4....buy anything special? (P. 2)(1)buy用作双宾语动词，表示“买”，常用的结构为“buy sb. sth.”或者“buy sth. for sb.”，表示“为某人买某物”。

初中英语人教新目标八年级上册全册短语汇总(分单元编排)

八年级英语上册短语Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1.go on vacation 去度假2.go shopping 购物3.go out 外出(娱乐)4.go to summer camp 去夏令营5.go to the beach 去海滩6.go to the mountains 去爬山7.buy sth.for sb.(= buy sb.sth.) 给某人买某物8.keep a diary 记日记9.nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有10.seem + (to be) + adj 看起来11.long time no see 好久不见12.most of the time 大多数时间13.study for tests 备考14.feed hens 喂母鸡15.quite a few 相当多；不少16.visit museums 参观博物馆17.visit my uncle 拜访我叔叔18.stay at home 待在家19.taste good 尝起来不错；taste + adj.尝起来……20.in the countryside 在乡下21.along the way 沿途22.another two hours(= two more hours) 另外两个小时23.because of 因为（后接名词代词动名词，because+从句）24.the next day 第二天25.feel like 有……的感觉；感受到，feel doing sth.想要做某事26.decide to do sth.决定做某事27.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事28.start doing sth.开始做某事=begin doing sth.29.stop doing sth.停止做某事区分：stop to do sth.停下来去做某事30.dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事31.try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力做某事32.forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事33.so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……34.tell sb.(not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事35.find out 查明；弄清e up 升起37.in the past 在过去38.take photos 照相39.too many people太多的人（too many+可数名词复数，too much+不可数名词，much too+形容词或副词）40.walk around 四处走走41.walk up to the top 走到顶部42.arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......”arrive at +小地点（注：若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略，如：arrive here; gethome）43.rain hard 雨下得很大=rain heavily44.bring back 带回来45.jump up and down in excitement 兴奋地跳来跳去46.learn something important 学一些重要的东西47.have a fun time 过得很愉快；玩得非常开心48.in the shopping center 在购物中心49.keep doing sth.继续做某事50.go on继续Unit 2 How often do you exercise?help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free有空go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚at least至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不……in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如；诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医more than多于；超过less than少于help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？want sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？……有多少……?主语+find+that从句.……发现……spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth.做某事是……的by doing sth.通过做某事the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.1.more outgoing 更外向2.as…as…与……一样……3.the singing competition 唱歌比赛4.be similar to 与……相像的 /类似的5.the same as 和……相同；与……一致6.be different from 与……不同7.care about 关心；介意8.be like a mirror 像一面镜子9.the most important 最重要的10.as long as 只要；既然11.bring out 使显现；使表现出12.get better grades 取得更好的成绩13.reach for 伸手取14.in fact 事实上；实际上15.make friends 交朋友16.the other 其他的17.touch one ’s heart 感动某人18.be talented in music 有音乐天赋19.be good at 擅长……20.be good with 善于与……相处21.have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣22.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事23.make sb.do sth. 让某人做某事24.want to do sth.想要做某事25.primary school 小学Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?1.a movie theater 电影院2.close to 离……近＝near3.a clothes store 服装店4.in town 在镇上5.so far 到目前为止；迄今为止6.no problem 不用谢；别客气；没什么＝you're welcome7.10 minutes by bus＝10 minutes' bus ride 坐公共汽车10分钟的路程8.a talent show 才艺表演节目9.more and more... 越来越……10.around the world 世界各地11.have ...in common 有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同12.look for 寻找13.and so on 等等14.a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种类型的；各种各样的different kinds of 不同种类的15.be up to 是……的职责；由……决定16.get a good prize 获得丰厚奖品17.make up 编造（故事、谎言等）18.for example 例如19.take ...seriously 认真对待20.play a role in doing sth.“在…中发挥作用/扮演角色”e true 实现；成为现实22.watch sb.do sth.观看某人做某事23.watch sb.doing sth.观看某人正在做某事Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?soap opera 肥皂剧action movietalk show 访谈节目sports show 体育节目game show 娱乐节目talent show 达人秀have a discussion 进行讨论watch news 看新闻find out 找出，查出，查明on November 18,1928 在1928年11月18日first cartoon with sound and music第一步有声音和音乐的动画片in the 1930s 在20世纪30年代as famous as…和……一样著名one of the main reasons 主要的理由之一be ready to do sth. 愿意做某事；为…做准备dress up 装扮；乔装打扮take sb’s place 代替；替换do a good job 干得好let sb.do sth.让某人做某事plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事expect to do sth.盼望做某事How about doing…? 做怎么样？try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事think of 想起、认为think about 思考、考虑Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.1.every day 每天2.grow up 长大;成熟;成长puter programmer 编程人员4.be sure about 对某事确信5.make sure 确信/有把握6.send…to…把…发送到…/把…寄…7.be able to 能/能够8.the meaning of …的意思/含义9.promise to do sth. 承诺做某事10.at the beginning of 在…开始的时候11.write down 写下/记下12.take up 开始从事/着手处理/接受13.hardly ever 几乎不14.too…to…太而不能15.study computer science 学习计算机科学16.keep on doing sth.反复做某事17.take acting/singing lessons 上表演/声乐课18.finish high school 中学毕业19.have to do with 与…有关20.for this reason 由于这个原因21.sounds like 听起来像22.the start of the year 一年的开始23.have...in common 有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同24.agree with 同意25.different kinds of 不同种类的Unit 7 Will people have robots?on paper 在纸上on computers 在电脑上3.air pollution 空气污染4.in the future 在将来5.on the earth 在世界上6.play a part in sth.在某方面出力/做贡献7.world peace 世界和平8.in the sky 在天空中9.space station太空站10.live to be...years old活到……岁11.free time空闲时间12.in danger 在危险中13.over and over again多次;反复地14.hundreds of 成百上千的15.the same…as与…一样16.get bored 无聊17.look for 寻找18.wake up 醒来/唤醒19.look like 看起来像20.fall down倒下/落下21.fresh water淡水22.move to搬(家);搬迁23.during the holiday 在假期期间24.disagree with 不同意；反对25.be able to 有能力做某事26.look after=take care of...照顾......Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?k shake 奶昔2.turn on/off 打开/关掉3.pour into 倒入4.a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶5.a good idea 一个好主意6.on Saturday 在星期六7.cut up 切碎8.put into 放入9.one more thing 还有一件事10.a piece of一片/一张/一块11.at this time在此时12.a few 几个13.fill…with…用…装满14.cover…with…用…盖住15.one by one一个接一个16.a long time长时间17.First …Next…Then…Finally首先……接下来……然后…… .最后……Unit 9 Can you come to my party?1.on Saturday afternoon=on the afternoon of Saturday在星期六下午2.have to不得不，必须3.go to the/a doctor=see the/a doctor去看病4.have the flu患流感5.help my parents帮助我的父母e to the party参加聚会7.meet my friend见朋友8.too much homework太多的家庭作业9.go to the party参加聚会10.another time其他时间st fall=last autumn去年秋天12.hang out闲逛13.after school放学后14.on the weekend在周末15.go to the movies去看电影16.study for a test备考17.visit grandparents拜访爷爷奶奶18.prepare for为…做准备19.turn down拒绝；调低20.take a trip去旅行21.go shopping去购物22.do homework做家庭作业23.the day before yesterday前天24.the day after tomorrow后天25.not…until…直到......才......26.have a piano lesson上钢琴课27.accept an invitation接受邀请28.look forward to...盼望，期待29.at the end of this month在这个月末30.go to the concert去听音乐会31.reply in writing书面回复32.the opening of…的开幕式/落成典礼Unit 10 If you go to the party,you 'll have a great time!1.go to the party 参加晚会2.have a great /good time 玩的开心3.stay at home，呆在家4.take the bus乘公交车5.tomorrow night明天晚上6.have a class party 开班级晚会7.have a class meeting 开班会8.half the class 全班一半人9.make some food 做食物10.at the party 在晚会上11.order food 预定食物12.be angry with sb.对某人生气/be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气13.give sb some advice给某人建议/劝告14.travel around the world 周游世界15.go to college 上大学16.make（a lot of）money 挣钱/赚钱17.get an education上学/受教育18.work hard 努力工作/努力学习19.keep…to oneself 把…留给自己/独处/避免与人交往20.talk to sb.与某人谈话21.in life在一生中22.in the end 在最后23.make mistakes 弄错/出差错24.in the future 在将来25.run away逃跑26.the first step第一步27.in half 成半28.solve a problem 解决难题29.school clean-up学校大扫除。

人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳

人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳Unit 1 Where did you go on n?In this unit。

we learn some XXX.1.Phrasesgo on n: XXXstay at home: not go XXXgo to the mountains: XXXgo to the beach: XXXvisit museums: go to museums for sightseeinggo to summer camp: XXXquite a few: a considerable numberstudy for: learn for a specific purposego out: leave the house for activitiesmost of the time: the majority of the timetaste good: have a good flavorhave a good time: enjoy oneselfof course: certainlyfeel like: have the feeling ofgo shopping: visit stores for shoppingin the past: before nowwalk around: stroll in an areabecause of: due toXXX: a serving ofthe next day: the following dayXXX: have tea as a XXXfind out: discovergo on: continuetake photos: use a camera to capture images XXXup and down: moving in different ns come up: appear or XXX2.Sentence Structuresbuy sth。

新目标八年级上册英语第二单元

八年级上册英语第二单元知识点归纳Unit 2 How often do you exercise一．词组，短语：1、help with housework2、go shopping3、on weekends4、how often5、hardly ever6、once a week7、twice a month 8、go to the movies9、every day 10、use the Internet11、be free 12、have dance and piano lessons 13、swing dance 14、play tennis15、stay up late 16、at least17、go to bed early 18、 play sports19、be good for 20、go camping21、in one’s free time 22、not….at all23、the most popular 24、such as25、go to the dentist 26、more than27、Old habits die hard 28、 hard=difficult29、less than二．习惯用法，固定搭配：1. help sb. with sth2. How about+n./=What about…3. want sb. to do sth.4. How many +5. 主语+ find+ that6. It’s + adj.+ to do sth.7. spend time with sb.8. ask sb. about sth.9. by doing sth.v1.0 可编辑可修改10. What’s your favorite…..11 start doing sth.12. the best way to do sth.13、leave for…三．知识精讲：1．How often do you exercise你多久锻炼一次【解析】本句是含有特殊疑问词how often 的特殊疑问句。

英语八年级上册重点短语(Unit 2 How often do you exercise)-知识讲义-人教新目标

初中英语重点短语（上册Unit 2 How often do you exercise?）知识梳理：【短语学习】1. at least 至少；不少于；起码【用法】其反义短语为：at most 至多【例句】At least he should say thanks. 他至少应该说声谢谢。

【拓展】least adv. 最小；最少；adj.& pron. 最少的；最小的，是little的最高级。

【例句】He has least money of all of us. 在我们所有人中他的钱最少。

【考题链接】There are _____________ three thousand people in the park.A. at firstB. at lastC. at leastD. at the least答案：C思路分析：A项意为“首先”；B项意为“最后”；C项意为“至少”；D项短语有误。

句意为“在公园里至少有三千人”。

2. such as 例如；像……一样【用法】表示举例，相当于like。

such as结构既可表现为“名词+such as+例子”，也可表现为“such+名词+as+例子”。

【例句】I like animals such as cats and dogs. 我喜欢像猫和狗这样的动物。

I enjoy songs such as this one. = I enjoy such songs as this one. 我喜欢像这首歌一样的歌。

【拓展】such adj. & pron. 这样的；那样的；类似的，作形容词时，用来修饰名词。

【例句】Tom lives in such a large house. 汤姆住在一所这么大的房子里。

【考题链接】1. He knows five languages _______________ English and Japanese.A. are likeB. such asC. such likeD. as such答案：B思路分析：A项意为“像”；C项错误；D项错误；句意为“他懂五种语言，例如英语和日语”。

新目标八年级上册Unit2 How often do you exercise知识讲解及练习

Unit2 How often do you exercise?一、重点短语help with housework 帮助做家务 on weekends 在周末how often 多久一次 hardly ever 几乎从不once a week 每周一次 twice a month 每月两次be free 有空 go to the movies 去看电影use the Internet 用互联网 swing dance 摇摆舞play tennis 打网球 stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚go to bed early 早点睡觉 play sports 进行体育活动be good for 对……有好处 go camping 去野营not…at all 一点儿也不…… in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间the most popular 最受欢迎的 such as 比如；诸如old habits die hard 积习难改 go to the dentist 去看牙医more than 多于；超过 less than 少于at least 至少 have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课二、句型荟萃help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？…有多少…?主+find+ that从句. ……发现……spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是……的。

ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事by doing sth. 通过做某事What’s your favorite……? 你最喜爱的…是什么？the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式三、单元语法频度副词1.频度副词：表示动作发生间隔（既频率）的副词。

Unit 2 重点短语(人教版新目标英语八年级上册)

Unit 2 重点短语1.do exercise = take exercise=do sports= play sports 做运动，锻炼2.help with 帮助3. go to the movies 看电影4. hardly ever 几乎不can hardly 不能5.once a week 一周一次twice a month 一月两次three times a year 一年3次6.stay up late 熬夜7.eat a healthy breakfast 吃健康的早餐8.have lessons 上课9.be good for 对……有好处be bad for 对……有坏处10. want to do 想要做……11. junk food 垃圾食品12. in their free time 在他们的空闲时间13. go online = use the Internet 上网14. not... at all 一点也不15. the most popular 最受欢迎的16. spend time with my family 和家人共度时光17. how often 多久一次，多常how long 多久，多长时间how far 多远18.at least 至少at most 最多19. ask sb. about 问某人关于某事的情况20. the answers to the questions 问题的答案21.such as 例如22. more than= over 超过，多于less than 少于23.It’s good to relax by using the Internet.通过上网来放松是件好事。

24.The best way to relax is through exercise.25.最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。

26.Start exercising before it’s too late.开始锻炼吧，不要等到来不及了。

(重要)新目标八年级上册英语第二单元

八年级上册英语第二单元知识点归纳Unit 2 How often do you exercise?一．词组，短语：1、help with housework2、go shopping3、on weekends4、how often5、hardly ever6、once a week7、twice a month 8、go to the movies9、every day 10、use the Internet11、be free 12、have dance and piano lessons13、swing dance 14、play tennis15、stay up late 16、at least17、go to bed early 18、play sports19、be good for 20、go camping21、in one’s free time 22、not….at all23、the most popular 24、such as25、go to the dentist 26、more than27、Old habits die hard 28、hard=difficult29、less than二．习惯用法，固定搭配：1. help sb. with sth2. How about+n./v.ing?=What about…?3. want sb. to do sth.4. How many +5. 主语+ find+ that6. It’s + adj.+ to do sth.7. spend time with sb.8. ask sb. about sth.9. by doing sth.10. What’s your favorite…..?11 start doing sth.12. the best way to do sth.13、leave for…三．知识精讲：1．How often do you exercise？你多久锻炼一次？【解析】本句是含有特别疑问词how often 的特别疑问句。

新目标版八年级英语上册 Unit1--Unit2重点短语与句型

八年级上Unit1-----Unit12重点短语与句型Unit1 How often do oueercie一、重点短语：ever 很少 for 至于 habit饮食习惯a wee 一周一次 the ame a 与什么一样not the ame a= be different from 与什么不同= though 尽管，虽然 one’ bet to do th 尽力做某事after…照顾…; 注意… be in good heath= eee home from choo12 M eating habit are heath And m heath ifete hee get good gradefood and eercie hee tud better16 So mabe I’m not ver heath, athough I have one heath habitUnit 2 What’ the matter一、重点短语：a dentit=go to a dentit=go to ee a dentit 去看牙医’t eat anthing= can eat nothing 不能吃东西 month ago 两个月前not feeing we= don’t fee we 感觉不舒服 treed out压力很大b to do th 想让某人做某事 uuch不可数名词；too man可数名词复数，如：too man oment 此时，现在二、重点句型：’ the matter with ou= What’ wrong with ou I have a ore throathave a headache You houd go to bed3 He ha a tomachache He houdn’t eat anthing4 She ha a toothache She houd ee a dentit5 I’m not feeing we6 When did it tart About two da ago7 I hoa have too much angmedicine i now an wetern countrie12 It’ ea to have a heath ifete, and it’ im choo in New Yor14 I’m not feeing ver we at the moment I’m tired and have a ot of headache15 I’m treed out becaue m etime unti 2 am16 I thin I have a cod, tooound ie a good idea。

新目标英语八年级(上册)Unit 2 重点单词+短语+句型默写版+答案

Unit 2 单词/短语/句型默写版1单词1. 家务劳动；家务事__________2. 几乎不；几乎没有adv. _______3. 在任何时候；曾经adv. ________4. 几乎从不________________5. 一次；曾经adv. ________6. 两次；两倍adv. ______7. （国际）互联网；因特网n. ______8. 节目n. _______9. 忙的；满的；充满的adj. _____10. 摆动；千秋; (使）摆动；摇摆n. v._______11. 摇摆舞___________12. 大概；或许；可能adv. _______13. 最少；最少；最少的；最少的adv. adj. pron. ________14. 至少；不少于；起码__________15. 无用的东西；无价值的东西n. _______16. 垃圾食品__________17. 咖啡n. _______18. 健康；人的身体（或精神）状态n. ______19. 结果；后果n. _______20. 百分之....n. _______21. 在线（的）；联网（的）adj. adv. _____22. 电视节目；电视机n. ______23. 虽然；尽管；即使conj. ______24. 以；凭借；穿过prep. ______25. 头脑；心智n. _______26. 身体n. ______27. 这样的；那样的；类似的adj. ______28. 例如；像...这样________29. 在一起；共同adv. ______30. 消失；灭亡；死亡v. ______31. 作者；作家n. ______32. 牙科医生n. _______33. 杂志；期刊n. _______34. 然而；不过adv. _______35. （用以引起比较的第二部分）比prep. conj. ________36. 多于______________37. 几乎；差不多adv. ________38. 没有一个；毫无pron. _______39. 较少；较小;较少的；更少的adj. adv. pron. _______40. 少于____________41. 得分；点；指向n. v. ________2短语1. 在周末_________________2. 去看电影________________3. 帮着做家务______________4. 几乎从不________________5. 去购物__________________6. 每天____________________7. 每周一次________________8. 每周两次________________9. 每周三次________________10. 上网_______________11. 摇摆舞_________________12. 深夜不睡；熬夜___________13. 至少；不少于；起码__________14. 进行体育运动______________15. 垃圾食品_________________16. 想让某人做某事____________17. 对....有好处_______________18. 课余活动_________________19. 四到六次________________20. 一点也不_________21. 上网__________22. 三四次__________23. ....的答案___________24. 例如；像...这样___________25. 旧习难改_________________26. 去看牙医_________________27. 多于____________________28. 洗牙_______________29. 快餐_______________30 少于_______________3句型1 在周末你通常做什么？我总是锻炼。

新目标英语八年级(上册)重点短语及句型

新目标英语八年级（上册）Go for it教材梳理新目标八年级英语上册第一单元I. 应掌握的词组：1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although=though虽然17. most of the students=most students大多数学生18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course=certainly=sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice34. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth35. a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜36. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不37. keep/be in good health保持健康II. 应掌握的句子：1.How often do you exercise? 你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语+ do sth.? 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),（在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用）与一般现在时或一般过去时连用，回答一般是用表示频率的副词，如：once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。

八年级英语上册Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise单词短语归纳素材(新版)人教新目标版

八年级英语上册Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise单词短语归纳素材（新版）人教新目标版一、单词总结housework ['haʊswɜːk] n.家务劳动hardly ['hɑːdli] adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚ever ['evə(r)] adv.曾经；在任何时候once [wʌns] adv.一次；曾经twice [twaɪs] adv.两倍；两次Internet ['ɪntənet] n.因特网program ['prəʊɡræm] n.节目；程序；课程；节目单full [fʊl] adj.满的；充满的；完全的swing [swɪŋ] n.摇摆；秋千v.摇摆；旋转maybe ['meɪbi] adv.或许；也许；可能swing dance摇摆舞least [liːst] adj.最小的；最少的at least至少hardly ever很少；几乎从不；难得junk n.垃圾；废旧杂物coffee ['kɒfi] n.咖啡；咖啡色health [helθ] n.健康；人的身体或精神状态result [rɪ'zʌlt] .结果；后果percent [pə'sent] adj.百分之...的online [ˌɒn'laɪn] adj.在线的adv.在线地television ['telɪvɪʒn] n.电视机；电视节目although [ɔːl'ðəʊ] conj.虽然；尽管；然而；可是through [θruː] prep.穿过；凭借；一直到body ['bɒdi] n.身体mind [maɪnd] .头脑；想法；意见；心思such [sʌtʃ] adj.这样的；如此的together [tə'ɡeðə(r)] adv.共同；一起die [daɪ] v.死；枯竭；消失writer ['raɪtə(r)] n.作者；作家dentist ['dentɪst] n.牙科医生magazine ['mæɡəziːn] n.杂志however [haʊ'evə(r)] adv.然而；无论如何；不管多么than [ðən] conj.比almost ['ɔːlməʊst] adv.几乎；差不多none [nʌn] pron.没有人；没有任何东西，毫无less [les] adj.更少的；较少的point [pɔɪnt] n.看法；要点；重点；小数点；目标；分数less than不到；少于二、短语归纳have a cold患感冒have a stomachache 换肚子痛lie down and rest躺着休息see a dentist 看牙医go to bed 去睡觉feeling well 感觉很好go to the party 去参加聚会healing foods 可治疗食物at the moment 此时That’s a good idea 那是一个好主意I’m sorry to hear that.听到这儿我很难过have a sore back 患背痛have a sore throat 患咽炎have a toothache 患牙痛hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶drink lots of water 喝大量的水eat anything 吃任何东西listen to music 听音乐stressed out 紧张的have a fewer 发烧such as=例如；诸如junk food 垃圾食品；无营养食品more than超过；多于；不仅仅；非常balanced diet 饮食平衡What’s the matter? 你怎么了？I hope you feel better soon.我希望你很快好起来healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式。