吉林省长春市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)(1)
2020年吉林省长春中考英语试卷及答案
2020年吉林省长春中考英语试卷及答案英语试题共8页,包括五道大题全卷满分120分,考题时间为120分钟其中听力部分满分20分,考题时间为20分钟。
考题结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1. 答题前,请将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 答题时,请按照考题要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。
一、听力(共20分)Ⅰ. 情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。
(5分)1. A. You’re welcome. B. I’m fi ne. C. Goodbye.2. A. Good luck. B. Good idea. C. Good night.3. A. Well done B. It’s bad C. Thank you.4. A. It’s right.B It’s rainy. C. I’m OK.5. A. Yes, you do. B. Here you are. C. Sure, I’d love toⅡ. 对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。
(5分)6. A. At5: 00. B. At6: 00. C. At7: 007.7. A. To the bookstore. B. To the park. C. To the cinema.8. A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.9. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A farmer.10. A. She is playing tennis. B. She is playing soccer. C. She is playing volleyball. Ⅲ. 图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项,下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。
(5分)A. B. C. D.E. F.11 12 13 14 15Ⅳ. 短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)(5分)()16. Bob has a pet bird named Dudu.()17. Dudu is only I year old.()18. Dudu has a pair of small eyes.()19. When Dudu is tired, she likes to stand on bob’s shoulder.()20. Dudu likes drinking juice.二、基础知识(共15分)Ⅴ. 句意填词根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。
2020年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷(含详细解析)
Li Yi: The performers stand behind a white screen with lights behind it.
Amy: Very special.18.
Li Yi: They move the puppets around and do the voices of the characters.
—Once a month. I think it is meaningful.
A.How oftenB.How farC.How manyD.How long
10.Zhong Nanshan is a medical expert ____________ saves lives and is always honest.
A.museumB.factoryC.bankD.hospital
6.The sign "No Smoking" in the subway means passengers ____________ smoke.
A.canB.shouldC.mustn'tD.needn't
7.____________ interesting movie it is! I really love it.
A.What’s it?
B.Yes, you’re so lucky.
C.Let’s go together then.
D.Thanks for your advice.
A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whose
11.The 2022 Olympic Winter Games ____________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
2020年吉林省中考英语试题及答案
吉林省2020年初中生学业水平考试英语试题注意事项∶1.答题前,请将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时,请按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。
一、听力(共20分)I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。
(5分)1.A. You're welcome.B. I'm fine.C. Goodbye.2.A. Good luck.B. Good idea.C. Good night.3.A. Well done.B. It's bad.C. Thank you.4.A. It's right.B. It's rainy.C. I'm OK.5.A. Yes, you do.B. Here you are.C. Sure, I'd love to.Ⅱ.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。
(5分)6.A. At 5:00.B. At 6:00.C. At 7:00.7.A. To the bookstore.B. To the park.C. To the cinema.8.A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.9.A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A farmer.10.A. She is playing tennis.B. She is playing soccer.C. She is playing volleyball.Ⅲ.图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项,下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。
(5分)11. 12. 13. 14. 15.IV.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)误(F)。
(5分)16.Bob has a pet bird named Dudu.17.Dudu is only 1 year old.18.Dudu has a pair of small eyes.19.When Dudu is tired, she likes to stand on Bob's shoulder.20.Dudu likes drinking juice.二、基础知识(共15分)V.句意填词根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。
2020年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷及解析
吉林省长春市2020年中考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________1.Life is ____________ of new things. Be brave, please.2.I don't want to ____________ on 米y parents a lot.3.Look ____________ of the window. It's raining heavily.4.Now To米is happier and 米ore popular ____________ before.5.There are seven days in a ____________ and twelve 米onths in a year.6.Sharing a proble米is like ____________(cut)it in half.7.米ei米ei celebrated her ____________(ten) birthday at ho米e last 米onday.8.I was doing the dishes when 米y 米obile phone ____________(sudden)rang. 9.Nowadays it is ____________(help)for everyone to learn how to use co米puters. 10.米any ____________(tour)around the country co米e to Changbai 米ountain every year. 11.The S米iths usually have ____________ picnic in the park on Sundays.A.a B./ C.the D.an12.This piece of 米usic ____________ very beautiful. It's 米y favorite.A.s米ells B.looks C.sounds D.tastes13.米y friend advises 米e ____________ co米edies to relax 米yself.A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.watched 14.A s米ile costs nothing, but it gives so ____________.A.little B.few C.米any D.米uch 15.We usually know about the history of a city in the ____________.A.米useu米B.factory C.bank D.hospital 16.The sign "No S米oking" in the subway 米eans passengers ____________ s米oke. A.can B.should C.米ustn't D.needn't 17.____________ interesting 米ovie it is! I really love it.A.What B.What an C.How D.What a18.I ____________ five books since I joined the book club.A.a米reading B.will read C.was reading D.have read 19.—____________ do you do volunteer work?—Once a 米onth. I think it is 米eaningful.A.How often B.How far C.How 米any D.How long20.Zhong Nanshan is a 米edical expert ____________ saves lives and is always honest. A.which B.who C.what D.whose 21.The 2022 Oly米pic Winter Ga米es ____________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou. A.hold B.held C.is held D.will be held 22.Students often ____________ their best wishes on the blackboard before graduation. A.cut down B.pull down C.write down D.die down 23.—Kate, could you tell 米e ____________ the toy bear?—Oh, I bought it at a night 米arket near Guilin Road.A.where you bought B.where did you buy C.when you bought D.when did you buy24.____________ on doing sports every day, and you'll have a healthy body.A.Keep B.To keep C.Keeps D.Keeping 25.—I'米afraid I can't finish the task.—____________, 米ike. Believe in yourself.A.Thank you B.Co米e on C.You're welco米e D.Have fun(Li Yi ca米e back fro米Xi’an. She bought a gift for her British friend, A米y.)Li Yi: Hey, A米y. Guess what? I bought you a gift fro米Xi’an.A米y: Wow! 26.Li Yi: It’s a shadow puppet(皮影). It is used in the shadow puppet play.A米y: Cool! I’ve never heard of it before. 27.Li Yi: Sure. It is an ancient Chinese art different fro米co米米on plays.A米y: What’s the difference?Li Yi: The perfor米ers stand behind a white screen with lights behind it.A米y: Very special. 28.Li Yi: They 米ove the puppets around and do the voices of the characters.A米y: It 米ust be interesting. Can I watch it here?Li Yi: 29.There will be one next Friday.A米y: Where is it on?Li Yi: At Town Theater. 30.A米y: Great! I can’t wait.A.What’s it?B.Yes, you’re so lucky.C.Let’s go together then.D.Thanks for your advice.E.How do the perfor米ers act?F.Could you introduce it to 米e?Last Saturday, Du Juan ca米e to a park with her red chair and tools as usual. She put a sign saying " 31 Haircuts" on the ground. Then a 米an, about 60 years old, ca米e and sat down.Du Juan took the 32 in her hands and began to work. They talked 33 like old friends. Du Juan spoke of so米e funny things in her life. The old 米an 34 his old days and shared his present life with her. He said that he was going to 35 his son's graduation cere米ony the next Tuesday. Twenty 米inutes later, "OK, done," said Du Juan. The old 米an looked at 36 in a 米irror. "I look good. Thank you!" he said.So far Du Juan has 37 30 such free haircuts to people around the city. All began because of an illness. It 米ade her ever thick hair 38 terribly. After that, she didn't dare to have her hair cut until a professional barber(理发师)appeared. "He talked with 米e and didn't regard 米e 39 a patient. I felt cared about and less 40 . He changed 米y appearance and 米ore i米portantly, he changed 米e," Du Juan said.“I learned the haircut 41 and later beca米e a barber. I enjoyed 42 to people's stories of sadness and happiness," she added. During her spare ti米e, she not only gave people free haircuts, 43 also 米ade the米feel the way she'd felt that day. In 2018, she 44 the Red Chair Project to help 米ore people. "I can't fix their proble米s, but I can help the米feel less alone for a 米o米ent," she said.Du Juan believes si米ple acts of 45 , such as a free haircut, can 米ake a difference. "The way you show up in the world is i米portant," she said.31.A.Free B.Cheap C.Expensive D.Strange 32.A.notebooks B.phones C.keys D.tools33.A.angrily B.happily C.nervously D.painfully 34.A.spent B.recalled C.wasted D.changed 35.A.excuse B.cancel C.attend D.order 36.A.hi米self B.herself C.yourself D.米yself 37.A.given B.taught C.told D.lent 38.A.long B.black C.thin D.curly 39.A.to B.for C.with D.as 40.A.excited B.alone C.friendly D.hu米orous 41.A.skills B.goals C.reasons D.signs 42.A.writing B.listening C.turning D.getting 43.A.but B.or C.nor D.so 44.A.woke up B.cut up C.set up D.dressed up 45.A.luck B.fairness C.interest D.kindness米any people like doing unusual things, and so米e of the米have appeared in the record books. Here are a few exa米ples.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.46.A ____________ is in the largest picture 米ade fro米toothpicks.A.book B.horse C.train D.hula hoop 47.Gregory Dunha米is fro米____________.A.Albania B.England C.the USA D.Ger米any 48.The longest 米odel train in the world is ____________ long.A.1.5 米eters B.2.4 米eters C.4 米eters D.110 米eters 49.The Guinness Book of World Records has 米entioned ____________ 203 ti米es. A.Gregory Dunha米B.Ashrita Fur米an C.so米e Ger米ans D.Sai米ir Strati 50.According to the passage, we know that ____________.A.Sai米ir Strati built the largest toothpick pictureB.Gregory Dunha米米ade the best hula hoopC.so米e Ger米ans 米ade the longest real trainD.Ashrita Fur米an's life is all about running米any people drea米of going on a challenging travel. 米ost of the米keep drea 米ing; others 米ake it happen. Gregg Bleakney drea米ed of going bike riding fro米North A 米erica to South A米erica after finishing a pleasant bike ride. So did Gregg's friend, Brooks Allen.To pay for the trip, the two friends worked for years. When they were on the road, they often ca米ped outdoors or stayed in cheap hotels. In 米any places, local people opened their ho米es to the two friends and gave the米food.During their trip, Gregg and Brooks rode through deserts, rainforests and 米ountains. They visited 米odern cities and ancient buildings. On the way they 米et other bicyclists fro 米all over the world. Brooks had to return to the USA near the botto米of South A米erica and Gregg continued without hi米. In 米ay 2007, Gregg finally reached his goal. He traveled twelve countries and finished the 30,500-kilo米eter trip.Gregg and Brooks kept a record of their trips in a blog. The trips taught both 米en a lot about traveling. Here is so米e of Gregg s advice:Travel light. The less baggage(行李)you have, the less you'll worry about.Be flexible. Don't plan everything. Always be ready for so米ething unexpected. Thenyou'll be 米ore relaxed and happy, even when there are challenges along the way.Be polite. As one traveler told Gregg, "Always re米e米ber that nobody wants to fight or cheat a nice person."Anything worth doing requires ti米e, energy and action. There is no exception. If you hold on to your drea米, you can 米ake it like Gregg and Brooks and have fun while you're at it.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.51.How did Gregg and Brooks travel fro米North A米erica to South A米erica?A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By bus. D.By car. 52.Why did the two friends work for years before their trip?A.Because they wanted to buy new cars.B.Because they wanted to get experience.C.Because they wanted to 米ake 米oney for the trip.D.Because they wanted to 米ake 米ore friends.53.What happened during the trip to South A米erica?A.Gregg and Brooks often stayed in expensive hotels.B.Brooks had to return to the USA when in North A米erica.C.Both Brooks and Gregg finished the 30,500-kilo米eter trip.D.Gregg and Brooks 米et other bicyclists fro米all over the world.54.What do the underlined words "Be flexible" 米ean in the passage?A.Be careful when you travel. B.Be worried about the baggage.C.Be patient with other travelers. D.Be able to change to suit new situations. 55.What's the purpose of the writer in this passage?A.To introduce a country in South A米erica. B.To help people learn to 米ake a travel plan.C.To encourage people to achieve their drea米s. D.To show the friendship between the two bicyclists.Puberty(青春期)is the process of life when young people leave childhood and 米ove into adulthood. It is difficult for teenagers because puberty has an influence on both their 米inds and bodies. They need to understand what is going on with their bodies, how to deal with those changes and how to start taking responsilility for the米selves.So米e young people 米ay begin puberty at 8, while others 米ay not start until 14 or 15. Usually, teenage girls start puberty two years before teenage boys do. For both boys and girls, it is usually co米plete by the age of 18.During these years, the body develops in 米any ways. Feelings can also change quickly.Teenage boys during puberty often begin to take unnecessary risks. Their attention is on having fun and being accepted. They like trying so米e challenging outdoor activities like skateboarding and rock cli米bing. So they need to think deeply before they act and 米ake good decisions for the米selves.A girl's personality(个性)often doesn't develop in the sa米e way as a boy's. Teenage girls so米eti米es don't believe in the米selves. They are no longer sure about their own feelings. However, they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their proble米s. For this reason, teenage girls should be encouraged to discuss things with trusted adults.Parents, schools and co米米unities can do a lot to care for and help young people. It is everyone's responsibility to help young people grow into healthy adults.根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F).56.Puberty is the process of life when young people grow fro米children to adults. 57.Usually, teenage boys start puberty two years after teenage girls do.58.During puberty, a teen's body develops in 米any ways, but feelings don't. 59.Teenage boys during puberty enjoy so米e safe activities inside.60.It's better for teenage girls to discuss things with trusted adults during puberty.Every fa米ily in the UK produces over a ton of rubbish every year. A large part of the waste could be recycled, but only about 50% of the fa米ily waste is recycled in the UK now. 61.First let's think about waste:Waste is created when we throw things away because we no longer need or want the米.62.When we throw things away, the waste is har米ful to the environ米ent in two ways. On the one hand, we are losing natural resources(资源)and energy, such as the wood which is 米ade into chopsticks. So if we keep using and throwing away resources in this way, finally they will be used up. 63.The waste, or rubbish, has to go so米ewhere. In the UK, 米ost waste is burned every year, which causes environ米ental pollution.It is i米portant for everyone to live sustainably(可持续地), not just in the UK but around the world. 64.Then how can we do so米ething s米arter with our unwanted things?65.Recycling 米eans turning waste products into 米aterials to 米ake new products. For exa米ple, old 米obile phones can be separated into different parts and so米e of the parts can be used in new phones or other electronic products.All in all, everyone needs to 米ake an effort to live an environ米entally friendly life. 阅读短文,把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整.A.Recycling is one way.B.However, it is difficult to 米ake it co米e true.C.On the other hand, we are also polluting the environ米ent.D.This could be anything—an e米pty bottle or an old 米obile phone.E.The following explains why waste is bad for the environ米ent and why it needs recycling.One day in ancient Greece, King Hiero asked a crown(皇冠)米aker to 米ake hi米a golden crown. When he first saw the crown, he was happy with it. "It's a nice crown, isn't it?" he asked his 米en. But later, he began to doubt whether it was a real golden crown. The king sent the crown to Archi米edes, a great scientist, because he wanted Archi米edes to discover the truth."This proble米see米s difficult to solve. What should I do?" thought Archi米edes. He was still thinking about it as he filled his bath(浴缸)with water. When he got into the bath, so 米e water spilt(溢出). "That's it!" shouted Archi米edes. "I know how to solve the king's proble米!"Archi米edes went straight to the palace to see the king. In the palace, he told the king he had an idea. First, he weighed the crown and asked the king for so米e gold of the sa米e weight as the crown. Next, he put two pots into two big bowls and filled both pots with water. Then, he put the gold into one pot, and so米e water ran into the bowl. Finally, he put the crown into the other pot. This ti米e, even 米ore water ran into the bowl."Look at this," Archi米edes said to the king. "The gold of the sa米e weight as the crown 米ade less water run into the bowl, but this crown 米ade 米ore water run into the bowl. So I'米sure that it's not 米ade co米pletely of gold.""The crown 米aker fooled 米e, didn't he?" shouted the king. He then punished the crown 米aker. At the sa米e ti米e the king praised Archi米edes.根据短文内容,回答下列问题.66.Why did the king send the crown to Archi米edes?67.What happened when Archi米edes got into the bath?68.Where did Archi米edes go to see the king?69.Which 米ade less water run into the bowl,the gold or the crown?70.Who did the king punish at last?为了鼓励同学们展示才艺,红星中学将举办精彩的线上英语艺术节.下面是英语社团发布在校园网站上的一则作品征集海报,请你根据中文和英文提示将其补充完整.每空一词.76.请以"A Speech at the National Flag Raising Cere米ony"为题,根据以下要点与要求,用英语写一篇国旗下的发言稿.要点:1.讲述一件事;2.写出你的感受.要求:1.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;2.不少于80词.(文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ____________________参考答案1.full【解析】【详解】句意:生活充满新事物.请勇敢点.根据句意可知,此处表示“充满”,构成“be full of”短语.故填full.2.depend【解析】【详解】句意:我不想过多依靠我的父母.根据句意可知,此处表示“依靠,依赖”,构成“depend on”短语,用于“want to do sth”结构中.故填depend.3.out【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:从窗子向外看,雨下得很大.根据“window”可知此处表达“向外看”,用动词短语look out of.故填out.4.than【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:现在汤姆比以前更开心更受欢迎.根据“happier and 米ore popular”可知此处是比较级,是现在和以前进行比较,此处用than表示“比”.故填than.5.week【解析】【详解】句意:一周有七天,一年有十二个月.根据句意及常识可知,一周有七天,“周”可用week表示,其前有不定冠词a修饰,故填week.答案第15页,总16页。
精品解析:吉林省长春市2020年中考英语试题(解析版).pdf
【参考答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:2022年冬奥会将在北京和张家口举行。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。本句主语“The
2022
Olympic
Winter
Games”是动作hold的承受者,又根据“2022”表将来,所以应使用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。
22. Students often ____________ their best wishes on the blackboard before graduation.
23. —Kate, could you tell me ____________ the toy bear?
—Oh, I bought it at a night market near Guilin Road.
A. where you bought
B. where did you buy
C. when you bought
city”可推知,是在博物馆了解城市历史。故选A。
16. The sign "No Smoking" in the subway means passengers ____________ smoke.
A. can
B. should
C. mustn't
D. needn't
【参考答案】C 【解析】
4
【详解】句意:地铁里“No Smoking”标识的意思是乘客禁止抽烟。 考查情态动词。can能够;should应该;mustn’t禁止;needn’t没必要。根据“No Smoking”可知此处表示“禁止抽烟”用mustn’t。故选C。
II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Sharing a problem is like ____________(cut)it in half. 【参考答案】cutting 【解析】 【详解】句意:分享一个问题就像把它切成两半。此处组成“be like”短语,like是介词,所以用动词ing形式作宾语。故填cutting。
吉林省2020年中考英语试题(含答案与解析)
18. Dudu has a pair of small eyes.
19. When Dudu is tired, she likes to stand on bob's shoulder.
20. Dudu likes drinking juice.
二、基础知识
V.句意填词根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。
Students___26___Mr. Smith's class planted some___27___trees. There used to be two big trees in the school. Students liked to play under them. The big trees were the symbol of the school. But they were cut down. Why? Because they were___28___. There was some kind of virus (病毒). The virus was spreading to other trees. The schoolyard looked empty without them, so they decided to plant young trees.___29___, theydug some small holes. Next, they put the trees in the holes. Then, they___30___the holes with the good soil (土壤). Finally, they tied the trees to small sticks to stop them from falling over.
吉林省2020年中考英语真题试题
吉林省2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷一、听力(共30分)I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子.选择恰当的应答语。
(5分)1. A. It' s sunny. B. I ' m OK. C. That' s right.2. A. Certainly. B. Good luck ! C. Thank you.3. A. Well done. B. Good idea. C. See you later.4. A. You ' re welcome. B. It doesn’ t matter. C. You' re great.5. A. That' s all right. B. Sure, I' d love to. C. It' s my pleasure. Ⅱ.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。
(5分}6. A. A sweater. B. A short. C. A coat.7. A. To the park. B. To the bookshop. C. To the zoo.8. A. She' s sleeping. B. She' s working. C. She' s playing tennis.9. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.10. A. He's heavy. B. He's tall. C. He's short.Ⅲ图片理解看图听描述.选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。
(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)(5分)IV.信息匹配根据你所听到的短文内容, 将所给信息匹配, 并把相应的字母序号填入题目前括号内。
(5分}16. Mike A. an artist17. Grace B. a teacher18. Kevin C. a reporter19. Sam D. a cook20. Lucy E. a doctorV. 完成表格根据你所听到的对话内容,在表格中的横线上填全有关信息。
2020年长春市中考英语试题含答案解析
2020年长春市初中毕业生学业水平考试英语本试卷包括四道大题,共8页,满分95分,考试时间为100分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、基础知识(共25分)I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整,语法正确。
(5分)1. It’s a waste to cut ________ lots of trees for chopsticks every year.2. There’s no doubt that ________ is the coldest season of the year in China.3. The traffic was so heavy this morning that I was nearly ________ for school.4. I fell in love ________ the Science Museum of Jilin Province the first time I visited it.5. The weather report says there will be a strong wind today. Be sure to ________ all the windows.II. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
(5分)6. Jim’s aunt bought him a new model ship on his ________ (seven) birthday.7. I ________ (agree) that moms do all the housework. Everyone should share.8. I enjoy ________ (read) Chinese ancient poems aloud to better understand them.9. In the school hallways, the students are supposed to speak and act ________ (quiet).10. It’s believed that riding ________ (bike) is good for our health and the environment.III. 单项选择。
2020年吉林省中考英语试卷及答案解析
2020 年吉林省中考英语试卷一、听力(共20 分)I. 情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语.( 5 分)1..( 1 分)A.You're welcome .B .I'm fine .C.Goodbye.2.( 1 分) A .Good luck .B .Good idea.C.Good night .3.( 1 分)A.Well done.B .It's bad.C.Thank you .4.( 1 分)A.It's right .B .It's rainy .C.I'm OK .5.( 1 分) A .Yes,y ou do.B .Here you are.C .Sure,I'd love to .n .对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案. (5分)6.( 1 分)A.At 5:00.B .At 6 :00.C.At 7:00.7.( 1 分) A .To the bookstore .B .To the park .C .To the cinema.8.( 1 分) A .On Tuesday.B .On Wednesday.C.On Thursday .9.( 1 分) A . A doctor .B. A teacher.C. A farmer.10. (1 分)A . She is playing tennis.B . She is playing soccer.C. She is playing volleyball .in.图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项,下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关.(5分)IV.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容,判断下列各句正(T).误(F). (5分)12.(5 分)(1) Bob has a pet bird named Dudu.(2)Dudu is only 1 year old .(3)Dudu has a pair of small eyes.(4)When Dudu is tired , she likes to stand on Bob's shoulder.(5)Dudu likes drinking juice .二、基础知识(共15分)V.句意填词根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整.(5 分)13.(1 分)Carol often goes to school bike. It's good for her health .14.(1 分)July is the seventh of the year.15.(1 分)Climbers is an exciting movie . I'm going to it.16.(1 分)My little brother likes to jump up and like a monkey .17.(1 分)Look! Miss Wang is carrying a heavy box . Let's go to help.VI.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案. (10分)18.(1 分)Many more people have realized saving earth begins with small things .()A . aB . an C. the19.(1 分)Work hard , you will get good grades .()A. orB. butC. and20.(1 分)—Who is the runner, Mike or Sam?一Mike is . He is good at running .()A .fasterB .s lower C.weaker21.( 1 分)On my _______ b irthday ,my aunt gave me a nice dress as a presen.t()A.nine B.ninth C.the ninth22.( 1 分)How delicious the cake is! It _____ by my grandmother this morning .()A.made B .is made C .was made23.( 1 分)We mustn't _______ the bus until it stops .()A.get off B.put off C.turn off24.( 1 分)Tom _____ when I called him yesterday .()A.read B.is readingC .was reading25.( 1 分)This is the CD ______ I bought last year .()A .whoB .that C.whom26.( 1 分)Lisa plans ___ a new picture next week .()A .drawB .to draw C.drawing27.(1 分)- Excuse me. Could you please tell me ?一OK. Go down the street and you will find it on the left .()A.how I can get to the zoo B .how can I get to the zoo C .when I can get to the zoo、交际运用(共15分)vn .完成对话从方框中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关.( 5 分)28.( 5 分)A.What do you usually help to do around the house ?B .What's the matter?C.Sorry,I can't.D.Is it serious?E.Where did you go ?F. I think so .Kate : Hi, Judy! I'm going swimming . Would you like to go with me ?Judy : (1) Look at my finger!Kate : Oh!⑵Judy; I broke the plate and cut my finger when I was doing the dishes .Kate : That's terrible! (3)Judy : No . It's not a big deal . In fact, it's good for us to learn how to do chores .Kate : (4) Doing chores can help us learn how to look after ourselves .Judy : You're right .Kate : (5)Judy : I just try to do what I can , such as cleaning the room and taking out the rubbish .Kate : That's good enough. Take care!Judy : Thank you . Let's go swimming another time .Kate : OK.皿.补全对话根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确,每空词数不限. (10分) 29.(10 分)Gina : Mum , I'm hungry!Mum : Oh, it's time to cook dinner . (1) for dinner?Gina : I'd like noodles .Mum :(2) ?Gina : I'd like noodles with eggs and tomatoes .Mum : I see. Can you help me wash the tomatoes?Gina : (3) _____________ Where did you buy them ? They're nice and fresh .Mum : In the supermarket.Gina : Mum , are you free tomorrow ?Mum : Tomorrow ? (4) is it then ?Gina : It's Saturday. Shall we go shopping ?Mum : Sounds good! (5) to bring a shopping bag!Gina : And my shopping list . Haha!四、阅读 (共50分)IX .短文填空从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的.(10分)30.(10 分)A. becauseB. FirstC. butD. fromE. filledF. paperG. illH. roomI. youngJ. SecondK.upL. pulledLast week, Green School had a Clean — up Day. Everyone tried their best to make the school more beautiful.They did different jobs .Students (1) Mr. Smith's class planted some (2) trees. There used to be two big trees in the school .Students liked to play under them . The big trees were the symbol of the school . But they were cut down .Why ? Because they were (3) . There was some kind of virus (病毒).The virus was spreading to other trees.The schoolyard looked empty without them, so they decided to plant young trees. (4), they dug some small holes . Next, they put the trees in the holes. Then, they 5 5) the holes with the good soil (土壤).Finally , they tied the trees to small sticks to stop the from falling over .Kids in Ms . Miller's class picked (6) the rubbish . But plastic , glass and (7) can be recycled. So it's important to put them in the right recycling bins . Of course , there are other bins for wet , dry and harmful things .Ms. Black's class cleaned the meeting (8) . Mr. Brown's students (9) weeds (杂草) out of the garden beds. Miss White's class swept all the sidewalks .It is hard work , (10) everyone has such a strong feeling of satisfaction . They have made a cleaner and more beautiful school all together, For all students, school is their home. Everyone should play a part in keeping it clean and tidy .X.阅读理解(40分)31.(5 分)My name is Jenny . I want to be a teacher because my mother is a teacher . She always makes her classes interesting and she is nice to her students. So they like her very much. I'm proud of my mother .She sets a good example for me. Besides, as a patient person, I think I will be good with my kids .I'm John. I really want to be a scientist. Science is great and I'm interested in it. When I grow up ,I want to discover many useful things to help people . I must study hard to make it possible .Hi! I'm Helen . Becoming a doctor is my dream . As we all know , doctors can be heroes. They change the lives of their patients and give them hope to live on . Every time I go to see a doctor and see a smile on the doctor's face, I feel really warm .I'm Frank . I have a dream — to be a soldier : My cousin is a soldier . He looks cool and I think he is a real man. So I want to be a person like him . Soldiers are brave. When our country is in trouble , they are always there to help. I want to be one of them and serve our country .阅读上面的信息,选择正确答案.(1)Jenny wants to work in.A . a museumB. a schoolC. a hospitalD. a shop(2)John is interested in.A.scienceB.mathC.Englishputer(3)Helen feels whenever she sees the doctor's smile in the hospital.A.nervousB.boredC.excitedD.warm(4)Frank wants to be a soldier.A . to be a tall manB . to help sick peopleC. to serve the countryD . to set a good example(5)The four children are talking about their .A.heroesB.patientsC.experiencesD.dreams32.(5 分)China is famous for tea . Drinking tea is very popular in China and even around the world . It'ssaid that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink . A few thousand years later, Lu Yu , "the saint of tea" , mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea .Nowadays, according to different processing ways, there are mainly four kinds of Chinese tea. They are green tea, black tea, Oolong tea and scented (有香味的)tea. Without fermentation (发酵),green tea keeps the original color of the tea . If the green tea is fermented before baking , it will be black tea . Oolong tea is partially (音日分地)fermented . And if fragrant flowers are mixed in the tea during the processing , the scented tea will be made.Tea is produced in many different areas in China . For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea . Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing . Later, the tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China .It's believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6 th and 7th centuries . In England , tea didn't appear until around 1660 . The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19 th century.Tea is good for people's health and plays an important role in Chinese social life .根据短文内容,选择正确答案.(1)Who discovered tea as a drink first according to the passage ?A. Shen Nong.C. Hou Yi .D . Yu Gong .(2)H ow many kinds of Chinese tea are there according to different processing ways in general?A . Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.(3)What does the underlined word "fragrant" mean ?A.悦耳的B.难闻的C.难看的D.芳香的(4)Which is the right order to produce tea ?① Later, the tea is packed.② When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing .③ Then it is sent to many different countries and places around China .④ Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains .A.④③②①B.④②①③C.④③①②D.②④①③(5)When did the tea trade from China to Western countries take place ? A . During the 6 th and 7thcenturies.B.Around 1660 .C.In the 19th century.D.In the 1990s.33.(5 分)How do you feel about your looks ? Is it important to have a beautiful face ? Are there other thingsthat can make a person special ? The way you look is special . Do you第8页(共34页)are fat. The point is , all of us have our own look - our own face .Sometimes, we might feel bad about looking different . We might feel like we look ugly or strange. But our differences are what make us special .I recently watched a speech by a man named Robert Hoge . He was born with a strange 一looking face .His mother always worried that he would face many difficulties in life .But what Hoge did changed his mother's mind little by little . Strangers would stare at him or even make fun of him . But he didn't care at all . He decided to accept his face and feel confident (自信的) in himself. He has made a decision to live an amazing life .It's hard when you feel like you don't look "normal" or"perfect" . But the truth is , no one is perfect.The important thing to remember is that you are special , no matter what you look like根据短文内容,判断下列各句正( T)、误(F).(1)According to the writer , all of us look a little different .(2)The writer recently watched a speech by Robert Hoge's mother .(3)Hoge's mother used to worry that he would face many difficulties in life .(4)When strangers made fun of him , Hoge lost his confidence .(5)The writer tries to tell us that we are special no matter what we look like .34.(5 分)Suppose you're in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park . This should be easy.But if you can't speak the language , it can be a problem. What will you do ?(1)_______♦Know the place you want to go .You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go. (2) Whatever it is , if you doa little homework to remember its name , you can ask the way much more easily..(3) _____________If you're not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way , you'd better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go . As the old saying goes , " (4) "♦Use body language.(5)For example , you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air . It 第9页(共34页)gives people an idea of where you are going .Most important of all , be polite when asking the way . Finally , you'll find your way .根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次.A . It may be a place of interest, or simply a street.B. A picture can say a thousand words .C.Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go .D.Here is some advice on how to ask the way in a foreign country .E.Take a map or a picture.35.(10 分)The novel coronavirus (新冠病毒)has changed our lives. In many countries ,it has also changed the way people greet each other. To help stop the spread of coronavirus , people give up their usual greeting styles and invent safe ways . Let's take a look .(1)Lean forward (倾身向前),touch faces and make a kissing sound. This is French people's favorite way of greeting , But when the virus is going around , too many kisses are not good. An expert gives everyone in France a suggestion : simply looking into a person's eyes can be a greeting It's not as romantic as kissing , but it's safe.(2)Like the French , Italians are also romantic people . When they meet, they always hug or kiss each other. Recently, an Italian grandma made a video to help everyone fight the disease. According to her, if you want to say hello to others, do not hug or kiss. Instead, you can close one of your eyes and give them a wink (眨眼).Isn't it cute ?(3)It's a very Australian thing to put your hand out to shake hands . But if you do this, the virus can jump from one person to another . Now a health official (官员)in Australia says a pat (拍打)on the back would be better. But it also has some problems. For example, it's a bit impolite if you do this to your teacher . What do you think ?(4)People in Iran often shake hands when they meet. But a recent video shows that an interesting way to greet others is now popular in Iran . In the video , three Iran men wear masks and put their hands in their pockets . They don't shake hands, but try to"shake"feet.⑸ An official from the WHO suggested that we use three greetings : waving hands, Thai"wai"(泰式合十礼) and bumping elbows (碰月寸礼).(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意.A . The advice from the WHO .B. No kissing , even if you are French .C. Is the footshake the new handshake?D. Pat on the back.E. Grandma has a good idea.(5)⑵ (3) (4) (5)(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的语段,每空一词.New Greeting WaysThe novel coronavirus has made a big difference (1)our lives . In many countries , it has also changed the (2) people greet each other. To help stop the spread of coronavirus, people give up their usual greeting styles and invent safe ways . Let's (3) at them.In France and Italy , people learn to use their (4) , to greet people instead of kissing or hugging .In Iran , people try to shake (5) rather than shake hands. An official from the WHO gives us threesuggestions : waving hands , Thai "wai" and bumping elbows.What do you think of these new greetings ?36.(10 分)A new report from a university says 80% of the world's teens don't get enough exercise every day, Thereport was based on (基于) a research done with about 2 million studentsaged 11 to 17 around the world . According to the report , activity standards are different in different countries and they are also different between boys and girls . In China , for example , only 20% of the boys are active enough , compared to 11% of the girls .Why don't teens go out for exercise? One main reason is that they always have technology products in their hands or around them. They spend too much time on smartphones, computers and TVs in their free time. Manyteens find it very hard to pullthemselves away from these devices (设备).The report says that young people need to doless in the digital world but more in the real world . It advises kids to get at least an hour of exercise every day. This could include running , biking , playing sports , or many other outdoor activities .More and more research shows that exercise not only helps the body , but also helps the brain. Besides, doing sports helps kids to make friends . Mark , a sports fan, started to play football when he was six yearsold. He used to be shy and weak, but now he has become taller and stronger. He gets to know the importance of communicating with his teammates and how to learn from mistakes and failure . And he has made lots of friends with the same interest. They often have football training on the playground . They have more to talk about and enjoy the happiness after training .根据短文内容,回答下列问题.(1)How many students around the world took part in the research ?(2)Are activity standards the same between boys and girls according to the report ?(3)What does the report advise kids to do ?(4)When did Mark start to play football ?(5)Where do Mark and his teammates often have football training ?五、书面表达(共20分)37.(5分)(A)某校计划举行一次文艺表演活动,负责人Sandy向全校同学发出邀请.请根据下面的海报,帮助Jack和Alice补全其回复的内容,每空一词.Students Wantedfor School ShowTime: From 3 p . m. to 5 p. m.Friday, August 28 thPlace: In the school music hallEmail : Sandy0717@qq . com Come and show us!Dear Sandy,I am happy to get the information about the school show on (1) August 28th. I want to(2) in it, I'm goodat singing and I can play the guitar , (3).Could I get a chance, please?Looking forward to your reply!JackDear Sandy,I'd like to take part in the school show in the music (4) . I'm in the school band. I can play the drums .And I can also dance. I really hope to ( 5) myself. Can I be a member?Please reply to me soon.Alice38.(15分)(B)假如你是李华,你所在的学校即将开展以"文明礼貌伴我行争做文明中学生”为主题的英语演讲比赛.请完成下面的演讲稿.内容包括:1.列举生活中至少两种不文明现象并写出各自产生的影响;2.提出至少三条争做文明中学生的建议;3.发出争做文明中学生的号召.写作要求:1.词数80 - 100词,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;4.文中不能出现真实的学校名称和姓名;5.可以适当发挥.Hello , everyone! My name is Li Hua . Nowadays, people care more about our grades. In fact, good bebavior is as important as good grades. However, .I believe we'll be better students as long as we behave ourselves.That's all. Thanks for listening!参考答案与试题解析一、听力(共20 分)I. 情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语( 5 分)1( 1 分) A You're welcomeB I'm fineC Goodbye【解答】 A2( 1 分) A Good luckB Good ideaC Good night【解答】 A3( 1 分) A Well doneB It's badC Thank you【解答】 C4( 1 分) A It's rightB It's rainyC I'm OK【解答】 B5( 1 分) A Yes,you doB Here you areC Sure,I'd love to【解答】 Cn .对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案. (5分)6( 1 分) A At 5 :00B At 6 :00C At 7 :00【解答】 B7( 1 分) A To the bookstoreB To the parkC. To the cinema.【解答】A8. (1 分)A . On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday .【解答】B9. (1 分)A . A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A farmer.【解答】B10. (1 分)A . She is playing tennis.B . She is playing soccer.C. She is playing volleyball .【解答】Cin.图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项,下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关.(5分)11 . ( 5 分)A B C D E F(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)【解答】CDFAEIV.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容,判断下列各句正( T).误(F). (5分)12.(5 分)(1) Bob has a pet bird named Dudu.(2)Dudu is only 1 year old .(3)Dudu has a pair of small eyes .(4)When Dudu is tired , she likes to stand on Bob's shoulder.(5)Dudu likes drinking juice .【解答】TFTTF、基础知识(共15分)V.句意填词根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整.(5分)13.(1 分)Carol often goes to school by bike. It's good for her health .【解答】by+交通工具名词,表示"骑……,乘……",固定搭配.故答案为by.14.(1 分)July is the seventh month of the year.【解答】根据常识可知,七月是一年中的第七个月,所以空处需用名词month"月份”.故答案为month.15.(1 分)Climbers is an exciting movie . I'm going to watch it.【解答】根据Climbers is an exciting movie"《攀登者》是一部激动人心的电影"可知,我要去"观看"它.be going to后用动词原形watch.故答案为:watch.16.(1 分)My little brother likes to jump up and down like a monkey .【解答】根据like a monkey"像小猴子"可知,jump up and down"跳上跳下"固定搭配.故答案为:down .17.(1 分)Look! Miss Wang is carrying a heavy box . Let's go to help her .【解答】根据Miss Wang is carrying a heavy box"王小姐提着一个很重的箱子"可知,让我们去帮"她".动词help后用宾格her.故答案为:her.VI.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案. (10分)18.(1 分)Many more people have realized saving earth begins with small things .()A . aB . an C. the【解答】a/an不定冠词;the定冠词.表示世界上独一无二的的事物前要加the, earth地球,独一无二,因此空格上要填the.故选:C.19.(1 分)Work hard , you will get good grades .()A . orB . but C. and【解答】A表示或者,B表示但是,C表示和.根据题干可知该句型是:祈使句,and/or 陈述句,其中work hard (努力学习)和get good grades (获得好成绩)是并列关系,则应用and.故选:C.20.(1 分)—Who is the runner, Mike or Sam?一Mike is . He is good at running .()A .fasterB .slower C.weaker【解答】根据Mike or Sam ,可知是两者作比较,用比较级.由He is good at running ,推出他跑的更快.故选:A.21.( 1 分)On my _______ birthday ,my aunt gave me a nice dress as a presen.t()A.nine B.ninth C.the ninth【解答】nine 九,基数词.ninth 第九,序数词.the ninth 第九,定冠词+序数词.表示某人第几个生日用序数词.前面有形容词性物主代词时,不用定冠词.直接用ninth.故选: B .22.( 1 分)How delicious the cake is! It ______ by my grandmother this morning .()A.made B.is made C.was made【解答】根据题干中this morning 可知奶奶今天早上做的蛋糕,该事情发生在过去,则应用一般过去时.其次主语it指代cake,和谓语动词make是被动关系,表示被做,则应用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构是was/were done.故选:C.23.( 1 分)We mustn't ________ the bus until it stops .()A.get off B.put off C.turn off【解答】get off 下车,put off 延期,推迟,turn off 关上;根据句意"我们不能下车,直到它停下来" 和语法可知,要填"下车",其它选项语意不通.故选:A.24.( 1 分)Tom ______ w hen I called him yesterday .()A.read B.is readingC .was reading【解答】A.read 动词原形;B.is reading 现在进行时;C.was reading 过去进行时;根据题干可知该句是when 引导的时间从句,从句是一般过去时,主句表示过去正在做的事情,则应用过去进行时,其结构是was/were doing .主语是Tom 第三人称单数.故选:C.25.(1 分)This is the CD I bought last year .()A . whoB . that C. whom【解答】根据题干,可知考查定语从句.先行词是CD,指物,作宾语,关系代词用which/that. 故选:B.26.(1 分)Lisa plans a new picture next week .()A . drawB . to draw C. drawing【解答】根据题干,可知考查plan to do sth计划做某事.不定式作宾语.故选:B.27.(1 分)- Excuse me. Could you please tell me ?一OK. Go down the street and you will find it on the left .()A . how I can get to the zooB . how can I get to the zooC. when I can get to the zoo【解答】根据题干,可知考查宾语从句.用陈述语序,排除B;由Go down the street andyou will find it on the left ,可知问的是如何到达,用how引导宾语从句.故选:A .三、交际运用(共15分)W .完成对话从方框中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关.(5分)28.(5 分)A . What do you usually help to do around the house ?B.What's the matter?C.Sorry, I can't.D.Is it serious ?E.Where did you go ?F.I think so .Kate : Hi, Judy! I'm going swimming . Would you like to go with me ?Judy : (1) C Look at my finger!Kate : Oh!⑵ BJudy; I broke the plate and cut my finger when I was doing the dishes .Kate : That's terrible! (3) DJudy : No . It's not a big deal . In fact, it's good for us to learn how to do chores .Kate : (4) F Doing chores can help us learn how to look after ourselves .Judy : You're right .Kate : (5) AJudy : I just try to do what I can , such as cleaning the room and taking out the rubbish .Kate : That's good enough. Take care!Judy : Thank you . Let's go swimming another time .Kate : OK.【解答】细节推理题.I.) C. 根据Would you like to go with me 及I broke the plate and cut my finger when I was doing thedishes,可知,手受伤了不能去游泳,所以此空是拒绝了对方的邀请.故选 C.J.) B.根据Look at my finger ,可知,此空询问对方怎么了.故选 B.K.) D.根据No. It's not a big deal及所给选项,可知,此空填D选项,表示“很严重吗".故选D.L.) F. 根据In fact, it's good for us to learn how to do chores 及Doing chores can help us learn how to look after ourselves ,可知,此空表示对方关于做家务的观点,故选 F.S.) A.根据I just try to do what I can及所给选项,可知,此空填A选项,表示"你通常在家里彳^什么".故选A.皿.补全对话根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确,每空词数不限. (10分) 29.(10 分)Gina : Mum , I'm hungry!Mum : Oh, it's time to cook dinner . (1) What would you like ( to eat/ have ) / What do you want ( to eat/ have ) /What do you like for dinner ?Gina : I'd like noodles .Mum : (2) What kind of noodles ( would you like 1 do you want/ do you like ) ? /What kind/ Which kind ( would you like / do you want/ do you like ) ? /What noodles ( would you like / do you want/ do you like ) ?Gina : I'd like noodles with eggs and tomatoes .Mum : I see. Can you help me wash the tomatoes?Gina : (3) OK. /Sure. / Certainly. / All right . / Of course. / No problem. / With 第19页(共34:pleasure. /Yes. /Yes, I can. / Yeah. Where did you buy them ? They're nice and fresh .Mum : In the supermarket.Gina : Mum , are you free tomorrow ?Mum : Tomorrow ? (4) What day is it then ?Gina : It's Saturday. Shall we go shopping ?Mum : Sounds good! (5) Don't forget / Remember / Be sure / Make sure / Be certain / Make certain to bring a shopping bag!Gina : And my shopping list . Haha!【解答】细节推理题.(1)What would you like ( to eat/ have ) / What do you want ( to eat/ have ) /What do you like .根据答语I'd like noodles ,可知,此空询问晚餐想吃什么. 故答案为What would you like ( to eat/ have ) / What do you want ( to eat/ have ) /What do you like .(2)What kind of noodles ( would you like / do you want/ do you like ) ? /What kind/ Which kind ( would you like / do you want/ do you like ) ? /What noodles ( would you like / do you want/ do you like ) ?根据I'd like noodles with eggs and tomatoes ,可知,此空是询问想吃哪一种面条,故答案为What kind of noodles ( would you like / do you want/ do youlike ) ? /What kind/ Which kind ( would you like / do you want/ do you like ) ? /What noodles ( would you like / do you want/ do you like ) ?(3)OK. /Sure. / Certainly . / All right . / Of course. / Noproblem . / With pleasure. /. Yes. /Yes, I can. / Yeah. 根据Can you help me wash the tomatoes , 可知,此空表示当然很乐意帮忙洗西红柿. 故答案为OK. /Sure. / Certainly . / All right . /Of course. / No problem . / With pleasure . /. Yes. /Yes, I can. / Yeah.根据Can you help me wash the tomatoes.(4)What day .根据It's Saturday,可知,此空是询问明天星期几. 故答案为What day .(5)Don't forget / Remember / Be sure / Make sure / Be certain / Make certain .根据空格后to bring a shopping bag,可知,此处是提醒去购物不要忘记带购物袋. 故答案为Don't forget/ Remember / Be sure / Make sure / Be certain / Make certain .四、阅读 (共50分)IX .短文填空从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的.(10分)A. becauseB. FirstC. butD. fromE. filledF. paperG. illH. roomI. youngJ. SecondK.upL. pulledLast week, Green School had a Clean — up Day. Everyone tried their best to make the school more beautiful.They did different jobs .Students (1) D Mr. Smith's class planted some (2) I trees. There used to be two big trees in the school .Students liked to play under them . The big trees were the symbol of the school. But they were cut down .Why ? Because they were (3) G . There was some kind of virus (病毒).The virus was spreading to other trees.The schoolyard looked empty without them , so they decided to plant young trees. (4) B , they dug some small holes. Next, they put the trees in the holes . Then, they (5) E the holes with the good soil (土壤). Finally , they tied the trees to small sticks to stop the from falling over .Kids in Ms . Miller's class picked ( 6) K the rubbish . But plastic , glass and (7) F can be recycled .So it's important to put them in the right recycling bins . Of course , there are other bins for wet, dry and harmful things .Ms . Black's class cleaned the meeting (8) H . Mr. Brown's students (9) L weeds (杂草) out of the garden beds. Miss White's class swept all the sidewalks .It is hard work , (10) C everyone has such a strong feeling of satisfaction . They have made a cleaner and more beautiful school all together, For all students, school is their home. Everyone should play a part in keeping it clean and tidy .【解答】(1) D.考查介词.根据"Students (1) Mr . Smith's class "结合给出的英语提示,可知此处是指史密斯老师班里的学生.故选 D.(2)I.考查形容词.根据空格后面的词语是"trees”结合给出的英语提示,可知此处是指栽了一些小树.故选I.(3)G.考查形容词.根据"There was some kind of virus (病毒).”结合给出的英语提示,可知此处是指它们病了.故选G.(4) B.考查序数词.根据"Then, they"以及"Finally”结合给出的英语提示,可知此处是指首先…故选B.(5) E.考查动词.根据"the holes with the good soil"结合给出的英语提示,可知此处是指然后他们用土填了坑.fill…with…固定短语,用…填满.故选 E.。
省中考英语真题试题(含解析)
2020年吉林省中考英语试卷一、听力(共20分)Ⅰ.情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语.(5分)1.(1分)A.Good morning!B.Good afternoon!C.Good evening!2.(1分)A.That's too bad.B.Thanks a lot.C.Goodbye.3.(1分)A.It's old.B.It's nice.C.It's blue.4.(1分)A.This way,please.B.Sorry to hear that.C.OK,here you are.5.(1分)A.It's five dollars.B.It's five minutes.C.It's five kilometers.Ⅱ.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案.(5分)6.(1分)A. The chess club.B.The English club.C.The music club.7.(1分)A.A cup of tea.B.A glass of milk.C.A bottle of water.8.(1分)A.Behind the door.B.By the window.C.Beside the desk.9.(1分)A.It's 6:15.B. It's 7:30.C.It's 8:45.10.(1分)A.Because she has a cold.B.Because she is happy.C.Because she is fine.Ⅲ.图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关).(5分)11.(5分)Ⅳ.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列各句正(T)、误(F).(5分)12.(5分)(1)Mary's parents work in the same hospital.(判断对错)(2)Her parents' living habits are not good.(判断对错)(3)Her brother exercises every morning.(判断对错)(4)It takes her ten minutes to get to school by bus.(判断对错)(5)She hopes her family can help her to lose weight.(判断对错)二、基础知识(共15分)V.句意填词根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整.(5分)13.(1分)My two cousins look quite different.One is tall,but the other is .14.(1分)On school nights,I either do my homework read books.I never watch TV.15.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Don't to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom,Tom.﹣﹣﹣All right,Ms.Lee.16.(1分)Look! How Mark is running!He must win the race.17.(1分)The coldest season of the year is .Ⅵ.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个正确的答案.(10分)18.(1分)There is map of China on the wall in my bedroom.()A.a B.an C.the19.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?﹣﹣﹣Go Center Street and you' ll find it.()A.for B.along C.with20.(1分)Foreigners often use body language to show feelings.()A.they B.their C.theirs21.(1分)Michael visits many websites about Chinese culture.()A.learn B.learned C.to lean22.(1分)It's 9:00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine an important exam.()A.have B.had C.are having23.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ do you eat out, Molly?﹣﹣﹣Once a month.()A.How often B.How far C.How long24.(1分)Mr.Brown is a teacher is strict with all is students.()A.which B.who C.where25.(1分)The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees every year.()A.plant B.plantedC.are planted26.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ beautiful song it is!﹣﹣﹣Yes. It is Taylor Swift's new song.()A.How B.What C.What a27.(1分)We always our classroom every Friday afternoon.()A.clean up B.put up C.use up三、交际运用(共15分)Ⅶ.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关).(5分)28.(5分)Nick:Thank you.(1) I really enjoy playing it.Ming:So,do you know about Ma long,a Chinese ping﹣pong player?Nick:Sure! He became the world champion(冠军)again last month!(2)Ming: Yes, he is. However,I heard he missed some matches last year.Nick:(3) And his doctor said it would be almost impossible for him to play again.Ming: But he made it! What else do you know about him?Nick:(4) But he won't give up. His coach Liu says that he is getting closer to becoming the greatest player in history!Ming:(5).Nick:Of course I do!He is my hero!Ⅷ.补全对话根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确(每空词数不限).(10分)29.(10分)(Alice and Jack are talking on the phone.)Alice: Hello! Alice speaking. Who's that?Jack: Hi, Alice.(1).Alice: Hi, Jack. Where are you?Jack:I'm on the bus.I'm going home from work.(2)this weekend?Alice:I am doing some shopping this Saturday. The shopping center near my home is having a sale. What's your plan?Jack:I just want to buy a gift for Mrs. Black, my science teacher. Any advice?Alice: Why not (3)with me on Saturday? You might get what you want.Jack: Good idea! Could I meet you at 10:00 at your home?Alice: Sure. But before that,I can search online and see if I can find (4)for you.Jack: Wonderful! Thank you very much!Alice:(5). Keep in touch!阅读(共50分)Ⅸ.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文(方框中有两个选项是多余的).(10分)30.(10分)himself.While he was going(1)home,a dirty dog followed him.The dog was weak because it had a sore leg.After he found the dog was badly(2),he let it follow him home.The little boy's mother taught him to be(3)and friendly.However,when the little boy asked his mother(4)he would let the dog come into the house or not,she hesitated(犹豫)."We have no room for it,"said she.The poor dog seemed to understand(5)she said.It looked so sad!The little boy almost cried when he saw the dog's big(6)looking up to him sadly.His mother was actually kind,too.She did not drive the poor hungry dog away,but let it(7)in the yard.The little boy gave the dog some(8),water and clean dry grass to lie on.They also made it clean.After a few days the dog was(9)with the help of the boy and his mother.It began to show how happy and thankful it was.Because(10)their kindness,the dog finally found a home.It did what a dog could do to be a helpful family member.X.阅读理解(40分)31.(5分)(1)There is something wrong with Grace's in Text ①.A.officeB.mobile phoneC.printerD.cake(2)We may read Text ②in a .A.cookbookB.music magazineC.weather reportD.storybook(3)Text ③should be a .A.thank﹣you noteB.letterC.postcardD.notice(4)According to Text④,Luke Sanger should be at 3:00 p.m.on June 29.A.at homeB.in the officeC.on the planeD.at the restaurant(5)In Test ⑤,the running club members meet .A.once a weekB.twice a weekC.once a monthD.twice a month32.(5分)In many countries around the world,May 1st is a holiday which is called Labor Day or Workers' Day.It is an interesting holiday that honors working people and their jobs.But do you know how it started?During the late 1880s, in many parts of he world.people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories,but made very little money.Later,in the United States and Canada,working people got together to set up unions(工会).The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries (工资),but many of the bosses ▲.On May 1st,1886,men and women in the United States and Canada stopped working and went onto the streets.They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work eight hours a day. In the city of Chicago,several people died in fighting with the police.Over the next few years, people in cities around the world stopped working on May 1st to honor workers everywhere. By the early twentieth century, the first of May became a national holiday in many countries. However, in the United States and Canada, May 1st is not a holiday. North Americans celebrate Labor Day on the first Monday in September. Today in the United States, Labor Day is mostly about having fun. People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family. In many parts of the United States, Labor Day is also the last day of summer vacation, and students return to school the next day.根据短文内容,选择正确答案.(1)How long did people work a day in factories in the late 1880s?A. For 8﹣﹣﹣10 hours.B.For 10﹣﹣﹣12 hours.C.For 12﹣﹣﹣14 hours.D.For 14﹣﹣﹣16 hours.(2)Which can be the best for ▲?A.refused their ideasB.accepted their ideasC.agreed with themD.understood them(3)What does the underlined word"force"mean?A.感激B.迫使C.宣扬D.欣赏(4)Which is the right order(顺序)of the following events?①Working people began to fight for better life.②People stopped working on May 1st to honor workers.③Working people set up unions.A.①②③B.②①③C.③②①D.③①②(5)How do people often celebrate Labor Day in America nowadays?A.By working all day.B.By giving gifts to working people.C.By having fun with friends or family.D.By having a big ceremony.33.(5分)People send birthday greetings by using cards in both eastern and western countries.It is not known when and where exactly the tradition of sending birthday cards began.It is believed that it began in England in the early nineteenth century.In those days people sent birthday cards when they couldn't wish somebody a happy birthday in person.In 1840 the first stamp was used in Britain and sending birthday cards became easier,cheaper and more popular.The development of color printing processes (工艺流程)in the 1930s also helped to increase sales of birthday cards. Today cards are often given with a present, even when people can express their wishes face to face. In recent times e﹣cards have also become popular. Many people are starting to use e﹣cards instead of traditional cards because they are free, environmentally friendly and easy to arrive. So will e﹣cards take place of paper cards completely in ten or twenty years? Probably not. For example, for kids and old people, they don't use e﹣cads very often.If our birthday is coming soon, do you wish that at least one person could congratulate you with a beautiful card then?根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F).(5分)(1)People send birthday cards in different counties.(判断对错)(2)The tradition of sending birthday cards began in France in the early 18th century.(判断对错)(3)Sending birthday cards became more popular after the stamps were used.(判断对错)(4)We are sure that e﹣cards will take paper cards' place completely in twentyyears.(判断对错)(5)Kids and old people often use e﹣cards.(判断对错)34.(5分)It's easy to tell someone good news, but what about bad news? Are there any good ways to give bad news without making people too upset?(1).★ Say something good Try to start the conversation with something good so that what you say is not all bad. For example,"I know you play soccer very well,but we only need one teammate."Or you may end the conversation with a promise."(2). "★Prepare your listener for the news Use words to introduce what you' re going to say, like"I'm really sorry, but…"or "I'm afraid I' ve got some bad news." (3).★Try to give a reason.(4).Try to explain the decision: if you have to cancel a trip with friends, can you explain why?★(5).If you' re giving someone bad news, try to use a soft friendly voice to make you sound kind. Say things to show you understand, like "I'm really sorry.I know this must be disappointing."根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次).(5分))Themost museums,there's no shouting and no running,and people aren't allowed totouch the exhibits(陈设品).But the Science Museum is different.It's noisy!People can talk about what they will see and do there,and some of the machines are noisy as well.(2)When I visit the Science Museum,I go to the Launchpad(发射台).This is the most popular room because there are lots of physics tests.We can also learn how astronauts travel into space and back again here.I'm really interested in those kinds of things,so it is my favorite room.(3)On the second floor there is Human and Nature room.We can compare our speed with animals there.If we aren't quick enough,the lion will catch us!There are also rooms on transport,the environment and space technology,as well as math,physics and chemistry.(4)We can do a lot of things in this museum,but we have to obey some rules as well.For example,we mustn't take photos of the exhibits in the museum.But we can buy postcards of them in the museum shops.(5)Most important of all,the Science Museum is free.That means we can drop by for a few minutes or we can stay as long as we like﹣﹣﹣it's open from 10:00 a.m.to 6:00 p.m.every day except Monday.So if you go to London,make sure you visit the Science Museum.It's my favorite museum in the whole world.(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意.(5分)day they met at the lake and told each other interesting stories.One day Deer did not come to the lake to drink water.The other three were worried."I saw a hunter(猎人)in the forest this morning," said Crow."I'm afraid Deer might be hurt.""Fly over the forest,Crow,"said Mouse."Please see if you can find our friend Deer."It took him a few minutes before Crow saw Deer caught in a trap(陷阱)made of ropes.He flew back right away to ask the other two for help.When they arrived,Mouse and Crow began to break the ropes.Turtle kept talking to Deer to help her feel better.Just then,the hunter came to check his trap."Everyone,leave now,"said Turtle.Deer at once ran away with Mouse.Turtle just lifted a foot up when the hunter got close."My trap is empty,"said the hunter."But,a turtle is better than nothing.Iwill eat turtle soup tonight."The hunter picked Turtle up and started for home. "Now we all must help our friend Turtle,"said Deer.Deer lay down on the way. She seemed dead. Crow flew and landed on Deer's head. The hunter saw Deer so he put Turtle down to get Deer. As soon as the hunter left Turtle, Mouse ran up and helped Turtle hide in the forest. Deer jumped up and ran off.The hunter went back to get Turtle, but he found him gone."How scary! There is magic here,"he said to himself in great fear. Then he rushed out of the forest and never came back again.There was magic in the forest that day. That magic was called friendship.根据短文内容,回答下列问题.(1)Where did the four animals meet every day?(2)How did the other three feel when they didn't see Deer?(3)Which animal did the hunter pick up after Deer ran away?(4)Did the hunter get any of the animals in the end?(5)What was the magic in the forest that day?五、书面表达(共20分)37.(5分)XL.(A)Maria想举办一个毕业庆祝午餐会,向朋友们发出邀请.下面是她的邀请函及收到的部分回复,请补全它们年夏令营活动.请给主办人Mr.Smith写一封介绍个人情况的申请邮件.内容包括:1.个人信息与兴趣爱好2.梦想职业与个人计划.写作要求;1.词数90词左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数.2.文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名.Dear Mr.Smith,It's my pleasure to introduce myself to you.__________I do hope to join in the activity and look forward to your reply.Best wishes!Yours Sincerely,Li Hua2020年吉林省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力(共20分)Ⅰ.情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语.(5分)1.【解答】A2.【解答】略3.【解答】略4.【解答】略5.【解答】略Ⅱ.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案.(5分)6.【解答】略7.【解答】略8.【解答】略9.【解答】略10.【解答】略Ⅲ.图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关).(5分)11.【解答】略Ⅳ.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列各句正(T)、误(F).(5分)12.【解答】略二、基础知识(共15分)V.句意填词根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整.(5分)13.【解答】结合题干含义,可以推测出句子意为"我两个唐堂弟相当不同,一个很高,另一个很矮." 为与前面的tall形成对比,此空应填入形容词"矮的",即short.故答案为:short14.【解答】结合题干含义,可以推测出句子意为"在上学期间的晚上,我要么做作业,要么看书,从不看电视." 据此可知,此题考查的是固定结构either…or…,意为"要么…要么…",故此空填入or一词.故答案为:or15.【解答】结合题干含义,可以推测出句子意为"离开教室的时候不要忘了关灯." 故此空填入"忘记"一词,即forget,而此句为否定祈使句,don't后接动词原形,故forget 无需变化.故答案为:forget16.【解答】结合题干含义,可以推测出句子意为"看!马克跑得多快啊!他一定会赢得比赛.",故此处应填入副词"快",即fast.故答案为:fast.17.【解答】结合题干含义,可推测出句子意为:一年中最寒冷的季节是冬天.故此空应填入名词"冬天",即winter.故答案为:winter.Ⅵ.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个正确的答案.(10分)18.【解答】a,an,the三者都是冠词,a,an 是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名",表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前.the 是定冠词,表特指,意为"这、那、这些、那些".放在可数名词和不可数名词前.因在形容词的最高级前用定冠词,因此"最外向的",可翻译为"the most outgoing ".由题干"我卧室的墙上有一张中国地图."可知,因"一张中国地图",表泛指,"一张"用不定冠词,因map 是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此空格用a,所以答案应是a.故选:A.19.【解答】along"沿着";for"为、为了、对";with "用、和…一起",三者都是介词,由题干"﹣﹣﹣对不起.最近的书店在哪里?﹣﹣﹣沿着中心街走,你会找到它的."可知,空格是"沿着",用along,因此答案应是along.故选:B.20.【解答】句中feelings是名词,用形容词性物主代词修饰,句意:外国人经常用肢体语言来表达他们的感情.故选:B.21.【解答】根据句意:迈克尔访问了许多网站去学习中国文化.可知考查不定式表目的.故选:C.22.【解答】have 是一般现在时,had是一般过去时,are having 是现在进行时形式,由句子中的now可知是现在进行时,所以用are having.故选:C.23.【解答】根据句意:﹣莫莉,你多久出去吃一次饭?﹣一月一次.由Once a month用筷子是频率,A.多久一次 B.多远 C.多长时间,故选:A.24.【解答】根据句意:布朗先生是一位严格要求学生的老师.可知考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词是teacher,指人,作主语,关系代词用who/that.故选:B.25.【解答】C.本题考查的是被动语态的构成和用法.分析:题干句是一个主从复合句,because 引导的是原因状语从句.从句的主语是many trees,与"栽"之间是被动关系,而且从every year 可知时态是一般现在时,所以空格上应该填一般现在时的被动语态(谓语动词的构成:am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词),只有C符合要求.故选:C.26.【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句,在感叹句中,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词,根据beautiful song it is!可知句型结构为:What +a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语动词!句意:这首歌多美啊!故选:C.27.【解答】根据句意:每个星期五下午我们总是在打扫教室.结合选项,A.打扫 B.举起 C.用光,选项A符合题意.故选:A.三、交际运用(共15分)Ⅶ.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关).(5分)28.【解答】考查语境理解.(1)E.根据下一句I really enjoy playing it.我真的很喜欢玩.可知说我来中国后就学会了.故答案是E.(2)F.根据上一句 He became the world champion(冠军)again last month!上个月他又成为了世界冠军!可知说他很棒.故答案是F.(3)B.根据上一句,I heard he missed some matches last year.但我听说他去年错过了一些比赛.可知说那是因为他伤了膝盖.故答案是B.(4)D.根据上一句 What else do you know about him?你对他还有什么了解?可知说我知道他已经30岁了.故答案是D.(5)C.根据下一句Of course I do!He is my hero!当然!他是我的英雄!可知说你真的很了解他!故答案是C.Ⅷ.补全对话根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确(每空词数不限).(10分)29.【解答】考查语境理解.(1)This is Jack.根据上一句Who's that?你是谁,可知说我是杰克.故答案是:This is Jack.(2)What are you going to do?根据下一句I am doing some shopping this Saturday 这个星期六我要去购物.可知说这个周末你打算做什么?故答案是:What are you going to do?(3)go.根据意思为什么不在星期六和我一起去?why not do,为什么不干某事,故答案是:go.(4)some advice.根据意思:我可以在网上搜索,看看能不能给你一些建议.一些建议some advice,故答案是:some advice.(5)You're welcome.根据上一句Thank you very much!非常感谢.可知说不客气.故答案是:You're welcome.阅读(共50分)Ⅸ.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文(方框中有两个选项是多余的).(10分)30.【解答】1.F 考查副词.根据语境"当他回家时,一只脏狗跟着他",考虑用词back,构成短语go back,意为"返回",故答案为 back:2.A 考查形容词.根据语境"当他发现狗受了重伤后,就让它跟着回家了",考虑用形容词hurt,意为"受伤的",故答案为 hurt:3.B 考查形容词.根据语境"小男孩的母亲教他要善良友好",考虑用形容词kind,意为"和善的",故答案为 kind:4.D 考查连词.根据语境"然而,当小男孩问他母亲他是否愿意让狗进屋时",由空后的or not考虑用连词whether,构成固定搭配,whether…or not,意为"是否…",故答案为 whether:5.G 考查连词.根据语境"这只可怜的狗似乎明白他所说的话",考虑用连词what,构成名词性从句what she said,意为"所说的",故答案为 what:6.K 考查名词.根据语境"小男孩看见狗的大眼睛悲伤地看着他,几乎哭了",考虑用词eyes,意为"眼睛",此处填复数形式,故答案为 eyes:7.E 考查动词.根据语境"她没有把那只可怜的饿狗赶走,而是让它留在院子里.",考虑用词stay,意为"停留",由let sb. do sth.推断此处填原形,故答案为 stay:8.H 考查名词.根据语境"小男孩给狗一些食物、水和可以躺在上面的干净的干草.",考虑用词food,意为"食物",故答案为 food:9.J 考查形容词.根据语境"几天后,在孩子和母亲的帮助下,这条狗变得更好了",考虑用词better,意为"更好",故答案为 better:10.C 考查介词.根据语境"因为他们的善良,狗终于找到了家.",考虑用介词of,构成短语because of,意为"因为",后接名词短语.故答案为 of.X.阅读理解(40分)31.【解答】(1)C细节理解题,根据原文Are you good at fixing printers? The one in my office doesn't work.你对修打印机很擅长吗?我办公室的打印机不能用了,故选C.(2)A细节理解题,根据原文,第2篇内容是如何制作蛋糕,这类的信息一般来自食谱,故选A.(3)D细节理解题,根据原文,Found,可知它是招领启事,属于通告类notice.故选D.(4)B细节理解题,根据原文From:Luke Sanger,To:Mr.Miller,Message:Call him back at 3:00 p.m.on June 29 at his office number,可知电话是Luke Sanger打来的,他要求在6月29日下午3点用他的办公室号码打回电话给他,可知6月29日下午3点,Luke Sanger是在办公室的.故选B.(5)A细节理解题,根据原文Our running club members meet at 7:00 p.m. every Wednesday,我们跑步俱乐部成员在每个周三的晚上7点碰面.可知他们碰面的频率是每周一次.故选A.32.【解答】1.D 细节理解题.根据 During the late 1880s, in many parts of he world.people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories,可知19世纪80年代末,在世界许多地方,人们每天在工厂工作14到16个小时,故选D.2.A 细节推断题.根据The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries工会领导人要求工厂老板缩短工作时间,提高工资,下文用到but,可知表示转折,可知是讲老板拒绝了,故选A.3.B 词语理解题.根据men and women in the United States and Canada stopped working and went onto the streets美国和加拿大的男人和女人停止工作,走上街头,可知此处是讲工人罢工游行,为的是迫使老板让他们一天工作八小时,force的意思是迫使,故选B.4.D 内容理解题.根据Later,in the United States and Canada,working people got together to set up unions、On May 1st,1886,men and women in the United States and Canada stopped working and went onto the streets、Over the next few years,people in cities around the world stopped working on May 1st to honor workers everywhere,可知正确顺序是先成立工会、工人罢工游行以及用五月一日来表彰工人,故选D.5.C 细节理解题.根据 Today in the United States, Labor Day is mostly about having fun. People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family. In many parts of the United States, Labor Day is also the last day of summer vacation, and students return to school the next day今天在美国,劳动节主要是为了开心.人们享受一个漫长的周末,并且经常通过和朋友或家人野餐来庆祝它.在美国的许多地方,劳动节也是暑假的最后一天,学生第二天返回学校,可知会和家人朋友一起享受假期,故选C.33.【解答】细节判断题.1.T 根据People send birthday greetings by using cards in both eastern and western countries.在东方和西方国家,人们都用卡片来送生日贺卡.可知人们在不同的国家寄生日卡.故答案为T.2.F 根据It is believed that it began in England in the early nineteenth century.人们相信,它始于19世纪初的英国.可知送生日卡的传统始于18世纪早期的法国是错误的.故答案为F.3.T 根据In 1840 the first stamp was used in Britain and sending birthday cards became easier,cheaper and more popular.1840年,英国使用了第一张邮票,发送生日卡变得更容易、更便宜和更受欢迎.可知邮票使用后,寄生日卡变得越来越流行.故答案为T.4.F 根据 So will e﹣cards take place of paper cards completely in ten or twenty years? Probably not.所以电子卡会在十年或二十年内完全取代纸质卡吗?可能不会.可知我们确信电子卡片将在20年内完全取代纸卡是错误的.故答案为F.5.F 根据For example, for kids and old people, they don't use e﹣cads very often.例如,对于孩子和老人来说,他们不经常使用电子卡.可知孩子和老人经常使用电子贺卡是错误的.故答案为F.34.【解答】细节推理题.1.B 根据前句It's easy to tell someone good news, but what about bad news? Arethere any good ways to give bad news without making people too upset?告诉别人好消息很容易,但是坏消息呢?有没有好的方法可以在不让人太沮丧的情况下告诉别人坏消息呢?可知结合选项,应说以下方法可能会有所帮助.故选B.2.A 根据前句 For example,"I know you play soccer very well, but we only need one teammate."Or you may end the conversation with a promise." 例如,"我知道你踢足球踢得很好,但我们只需要一个队友."或者你可以用承诺来结束谈话."可知结合选项,应说我相信你会参加下一场比赛的.故选A.3.D 根据前句Prepare your listener for the news Use words to introduce what you' re going to say, like"I'm really sorry, but…"or "I'm afraid I' ve got some bad news."为你的听众准备好新闻.用词来介绍你要说的话,比如"我真的很抱歉,但是…"或者"我恐怕我有一些坏消息."可知结合选项,应说这给听众时间来准备你要说的话.故选D.4.E 根据前句Try to give a reason.尽量给出理由.可知结合选项,应说人们喜欢知道为什么事情会出错.故选E.5.C 根据后句If you' re giving someone bad news, try to use a soft friendly voice to make you sound kind.如果你告诉别人坏消息,试着用柔和友好的声音让自己听起来和蔼可亲.可知结合选项,应说使用柔和友好的声音.故选C.35.【解答】(a)(1)C细节理解题,根据原文,But the Science Museum is different.It's noisy!但是科技博物馆是不一样的,它很吵!从此处可以看出关键词 Science Museum 和noisy.所以与C选项吻合.故得此答案.(2)B细节理解题,根据原文,This is the most popular room because there are lots of physics tests这是最受欢迎的放假因为有很多物理实验.从此处可以看出关键词the most popular room.所以与B选项吻合.故得此答案.(3)D细节理解题,根据原文,On the second floor there is Human and Nature room,在二楼是人类与自然的房间,There are also rooms on transport,the environment andspace technology,as well as math,physics and chemistry.也有在运输,环境,太空技术,也有数学,物理,化学等房间.从此处可以看出介绍了很多房间.所以与D 选项Many different rooms吻合.故得此答案.(4)A细节理解题,根据原文,We can do a lot of things in this museum,but we have to obey some rules as well 我们在这个博物馆可以做很多事情,但是我们也必须遵循一些规则,从此处可以看出关键词rules.所以与A选项吻合.故得此答案.(5)E细节理解题,根据原文,Most important of all,the Science Museum is free 最重要的是,科技博物馆是免费的.从此处可以看出关键词free.所以与E选项吻合.故得此答案.(b)(1)London.细节理解题,根据原文The most unusual museum in London is the Science Museum在伦敦最不寻常的博物馆是科技博物馆,可知地址在伦敦.故得此答案.(2)Monday.细节理解题,根据原文it's open from 10:00 a.m.to 6:00 p.m.every day except Monday.除了周一,其他每天的上午10点到晚上6点开放.,故得此答案.(3)free细节理解题,根据原文Most important of all,the Science Museum is free.That means we can drop by for a few minutes or we can stay as long as we like,在伦敦最不寻常的博物馆是科技博物馆,那意味着我们可以驻留几分钟或者只要我们喜欢待多久都可以.可知它是免费的.故得此答案.(4)take photos.细节理解题,根据原文we mustn't take photos of the exhibits in the museum,我们禁止在博物馆拍陈设品照片.所以填入take photos.故得此答案.(5)talk about.细节理解题,根据原文,People can talk about what they will see and do there人们可以谈论他们将看到什么和在那里做什么.填入talk about.故得此答案.36.【解答】(1)They met at the lake.细节理解题,根据原文,Every day they met at the lake and told each other interesting stories每天他们在湖里碰面且给彼此讲有趣的故事.故得此答案.。
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2020年长春市初中毕业生学业水平考试英语本试卷包括四道大题,共8页,满分95分,考试时间为100分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、基础知识(共25分)I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整,语法正确。
(5分)1. It’s a waste to cut ________ lots of trees for chopsticks every year.2. There’s no doubt that ________ is the coldest season of the year in China.3. The traffic was so heavy this morning that I was nearly ________ for school.4. I fell in love ________ the Science Museum of Jilin Province the first time I visited it.5. The weather report says there will be a strong wind today. Be sure to ________ all the windows. II. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
(5分)6. Jim’s aunt bought him a new model ship on his ________ (seven) birthday.7. I ________ (agree) that moms do all the housework. Ev eryone should share.8. I enjoy ________ (read) Chinese ancient poems aloud to better understand them.9. In the school hallways, the students are supposed to speak and act ________ (quiet).10. It’s believed that riding ________ (bike) is good for our health and the environment. III. 单项选择。
(15分)从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
11. I play ________ guitar in my spare time. it makes my life more colorful.A. aB. anC. theD. /12. There ________ an amusement park near my home. I often see children play there.A. amB. isC. areD. be13. You’ll get better grades ________ you follow the teachers’ advice.A. ifB. untilC. thoughD. while14. ----The final exam is over. Will you stay at home or visit your grandparents?----________. I miss them very much.A. Yes, I will.B. I’ll stay at home.C. No, I won’t.D. I’ll visit my grandparents.15. ________ wonderful The Reader is! Many people enjoy this TV program.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a16. Journey to the West is a book ________ influences teenagers a lot. It is very popular.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. what17. ----I want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me ________?A. when did it return to ChinaB. when it returned to ChinaC. When does it return to ChinaD. when it returns to China18. ________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily.A. WaitB. To waitC. WaitingD. Waits19. ----The Changchun subway will be in use. ________ will it take you to get to school on it?----Only ten minutes. It’ll be quick and convenient.A. How muchB. How manyC. How oftenD. How long20. Nothing is ________ than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dreams.A. very importantB. more importantC. the most importantD. as important as21. ________ Chinese culture, many college students go to foreign countries every year.A. SpreadingB. To spreadC. SpreadsD. Spread22. ----Is the man in the car John?----No, it ________ be him. He went to Xi’an on business yesterday.A. can’tB. mustC. mustn’tD. could23. Henry was happy because ________ of his three sons came back home on Father’s Day(原卷如此).A. bothB. allC. eitherD. neither24. Thanks to the government, several new primary schools ________ in my hometown last year.A. buildB. builtC. are builtD. were built25. ----Would you like to go to the movies with me this Sunday?----________. I’ll be free that day.A. Sorry, I can’t.B. Yes, I do.C. Yes, I’d love to.D. No, Iwould n’t.二、交际运用(共5分)IV. 根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。
选项中有一项是多余的。
(5分)(In New York, Claire is chatting with Wu Li from Hangzhou about gifts.)Claire: I’m traveling to your hometown, Hangzhou. What can I buy for my family and friends? Wu Li: Well, there are many fantastic things about Hangzhou, like tea and silk.Claire: Sounds good. I think my family would like to try Chinese tea. 26. ________Wu Li: Sure. We have different kinds of tea, such as green tea, black tea, white tea and so on. Claire: Wow, so many! 27. ________Wu Li: Green tea. The most popular green tea is Longjing tea produced near the West Lake. Claire: I see. 28. ________Wu Li: I’m sure they will like it.Claire: I think so. What about silk?Wu Li: 29. ________ If you want to buy silk products, you can go t o any silk shop in Hangzhou. Claire: Great! I’ll buy some silk scarves for my friends.Wu Li: And there is a silk museum in Hangzhou. 30. ________Claire: Really! That must be interesting. Thanks for your advice.Wu Li: My pleasure. Enjoy yourself!A. Which is your favorite, Wu Li?B. They don’t like Chinese tea at all.C. You can find out how silk is made there.D. I’ll buy some Longjing tea for my family.E. Silk made in Hangzhou is famous all over the world.F. Could you please tell me something about Chinese tea?三、阅读(共45分)V. 完形填空。