新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程BookIII-Unit2-Section B-When courage triumphed over fear

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新视野大学英语(第三版)Book3-Unit2-知识点总结

新视野大学英语(第三版)Book3-Unit2-知识点总结

新视野大学英语(第三版)Book3-Unit2-知识点总结Book 3 Unit 2 教材总结Text A一、单词1. waterproofa. 防水的;不透水的n. [C, usu. pl.] 防水衣物;雨衣2. jetty n. [C]栈桥;突堤;登岸码头3. notoriousa. 臭名昭著的;声名狼藉的4. hopvi. 快速行走;弹跳5. oustvt. (尤指为取而代之而)迫使(某人)放弃职位;把…撵走6. feeblea. 1 非常虚弱的;无力的2蹩脚的;无效的;站不住脚的7. recedevi. 1减弱,减小(可能性)2(从高处)后退8. deemvt. 认为9. pathetica. 1招人怜悯的;可怜的2 没用的;无效的10. mobn. [C] 同类的一群人11. gaspvi. 1(因惊讶、惊吓或痛苦而)倒抽气,喘气,喘息2 急促地喘气;猛地吸气12. catastrophen. 1 [C]麻烦;困境;不利的局面The attempt to expand the business during this time of recession was a catastrophe for the firm.在这种萧条时期尝试扩展业务使这家公司陷入了困境。

2 [C, U] 灾难;大祸;严重的不幸Flooding is a major catastrophe, which tends to cause a heavy loss of life.洪水是重大灾难,容易引发大量伤亡。

13. tiden. 潮;潮汐14. bleaka. 1没有希望的;令人沮丧的2阴冷的;阴郁的15. town. (车辆的)拖,拉vt. 拖,拉,牵引(车辆或船只)16. intervenevi. 干预;介入;插手v. 打岔;插话17. appraisevt. 评定;鉴定;估价18. symptomn. [C] 1症状2(严重问题存在的)征兆,征候You need to see a doctor at the first sign of symptoms of the flu.一旦发现有流感症状,你就要去看医生。

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程2全册答案

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程2全册答案

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程2全册答案Unit 1 Text AEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!”without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequatepetent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin-cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。

新视野大学英语book3unit2textA

新视野大学英语book3unit2textA
writing activities related to the theme of the unit
Time allotment
1st period
Background &
Lead-in
2nd period
Text analysis
3rd period
Language study
4th period
Words and Phrases
observe: vt. vi. 观察;遵守;注意到;评论说; 庆祝
•观察鸟类行为 •遵守风俗 •遵守纪律 •遵守法律 •遵守规章 •庆祝生日 •过圣诞节 •过复活节 •过感恩节
• observe the behaviour of birds • observe the customs • observe the discipline • observe the laws • observe the rules • observe one's birthday • observe Christmas • observe Easter • observe Thanksgiving
Text Analysis
✓ Writing pattern: Exposition ✓ An analysis of the whole text structure ✓ Paragraph writing techn1-3: Introducing the main
Teaching steps Pre-reading tasks: 1) lead-in questions - answers
2) background information While-reading tasks: 1) text analysis

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第三册第二单元课后练习答案

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第三册第二单元课后练习答案

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第三册第二单元课后练习答案Unit 2 beat your fearSection APre-readi ng activities1 .仃2F 3T 4F SF2 . 1 Jack's problem is solved by acarpe nter. He told Jack to cut the legs offthe bed. And then Jack as certain that nobody was sleeping under it when he got into bed.2 The an swer is ope n-en ded. For example,you might have the fear of dark ness, thefear of heights, the fear of snakes or spiders, the fear of flying, etc. Somesuggestions on how to overcome fearsare listed below for referenee. First, you an alyzed your fear and had a clear pictureyour fear was. Then you took of your fear. Youdecided toun dersta nding of it. As a result, your fearbega n to disappear.Fin ally,said, "I've got trouble. Every time I lie inof what controlexposeyourself to that fear in small dosesun til you gained a better you successfullycha nged the way you thought about your fear.You started seeing fear as a source ofen ergy andembraced its role in your life. Scripts:Jack went to a doctor. "Doctor," hebed, I thi nk there's somebody un der it. I get under the bed; then I think there's somebody on top of it. Top, under, top, under. You've got to help me! It almost drives me mad!""Just put yourself in my hands for two years," said the doctor. "Come to me three times a week, and 「II cure your fears.""How much do you charge?""A hun dred dollars a visit.""I'll thi nk about it," said Jack.Six mon ths later the doctor met Jack by chanee "Why did n't you ever come to see me aga in?" asked the doctor."For a hun dred bucks a visit? A carpe ntercured me for 10 dollars.""Is that so? How?""He told me to cut the legs off the bed!"Readi ng comprehe nsionUn dersta nding the text11 Because when he once hopped from the highest div ing board at the pool, hehit the water with an in credible impact and blacked out.2 No, they could n't. Because with the water's tow, they'd n ever get to the drow ning boy.3 Because no body except Jas on saw that going out onto the jetty, which was close to the boy, was the fastest way to reach the drow ning boy.4 Because his fear of water suddenly struck him.5 He felt like he was back in that pool, breathless, struggli ng, terrified.6 The boy popped back up, eyes wide with terror, pawing and twisting against Jas on.7 No, it was n't. At first whe n Jas on swam against the rip current, it was forcibly dragging them out to the sea. Then he decided to swim sideways to the pull ofthe current and slowly made their way back to shore. Fin ally he made his way back to safety.8 Because Jas on had already conq uered his inner fear of water and he also felt relieved and delighted when he saw the boy was hugged tightly by his mother.Critical thi nking21 To overcome the inner fear of water, wen eed to:conq uer ourselves with courage byhelp ing others, step up and face ourfear;and practice con trolled breath ingalter nately tense and relax musclegroups to bring into physical awareness thedifferences between being tense and beingrelaxed;make the victim stop struggling. In this wayhe / she can be pulled to safety.2 The fears may come from:our own past experie nee;other people's fears we wit ness;some on e's descripti on about theirfears;in flue nee of specific cultural andhistorical con text.3 To get a guy to ask a girl out, try giv inghim some poin ters and ideas onhow to approach the situati on with con fidenee:Tell the guy to ask a girl on a casualdate and see where it goes from there.Explain to him that asking a girl out face-to-face can be most appropriate, as it will showher how serious be is. However, if he thinks that is too daring, then suggest sending her a text message or calli ng her on the pho ne.Encourage the guy to be assertive and not beat around the bush. Con fide nee is admirable, and a girl is more likely to be attracted to a man with con fide nee. If he is ask ingthe girl in person, he should speak as though he knew she would say yes. Tell him not to hesitate and to get straight to the point.Suggest that the guy give the girl some choices as to where to go on a date. If he isun sure of whatactivities or restaurants she enjoys most,this is a great opport unity for him to learnmore about her and show her that be caresabout her.4 Obsessive fear leads to anxiety, panic attacks and a variety of psychological problems. We all know what it's like tofeel overwhelmed by fear, but fear, as itturns out, is a fun dame ntal part of ourlives, and has some positive effects our lives: Fear in creasesand enhan cesharmful.there to warn us that we n eed to get readyfor the future. It isn't there to stop us; it'sthere to tell us that we are about to grow.onour sen sory aware ness of theen viro nment, so that we canbe prepared to protect ourselves fromanythingpote ntiallythreate ning or Fear is an in vitati on to act. Fear isFear pushes us beyond our limits.Fear motivates us. It drives us to find newresources and opti ons withi n ourselves. Fear compels us tomake extra efforts to succeed andachieve what we desire.Fear is necessary in develop ing ourcourage. We can't experie neecourage without the presenee offear. They go hand in hand. Theyn eed one ano ther in order toexist---like dark ness and light, orblack and white.Lan guage focusWords in useannoy annoyanceI intervene 2 underestimate 3 recede 4 deem 5 bleak6 appraise7 paralyzed8 symptoms9 dismay 10 brinkWord buildi ng4Wordy lear ned New words formed-ancecleara needom in ate domi nanceavoid avoida neerely relia neeacqua int acqua intanceclearadmit admitta neeresemble resembla neeassure assrsra nee-edbore boredprivilege privilegeddistraet distracted51 bored2 privileged3 assuranee4 dom inance5 avoida nee6 aequaintance7 relianee8 elearanee9 distracted 10 annoyance11 admitta nee 12 resembla neeBan ked eloze61 K2D3H4J5I6O7 G 8 A9 N 10 CExpressi ons in use7I pulled to a stop 2 black out 3 pop up 4 stopped short5 plowed through6 threw himself into 7let yourself go 8 grabbed forTran slati on9美国梦是美利坚合众国的民族精神。

新视野大学英语第三第二册第二单元读写答案

新视野大学英语第三第二册第二单元读写答案

Unit 2 – Section ALanguage Focus – Words in Use1. In our class, most discussions and activities take place in assigned small groups. These groups provide a supportive and safe environment that (promotes) learning.2. It is the development strategy of the company to (accelerate) its overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market.3. Nearly six million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, attracted by the (mystery) of her smile. When you're not looking at her, she seems to be smiling; when you look at her, she stops.4. To live with a family whose native language is English is the ideal way to further improve one's English and to gain (insight) into its culture.5. There is a real need to (boost) academic achievement in schools and help with the development of a student's overall character.6. Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from (analysis) , reason and language.7. Being a single parent, there is no way for her to (calculate) the time and energy she has devoted to her children for the past 10 years.8. It is essential that you start by listening because one of the main (barriers) teenagers and their parents face in forming positive relationships is that neither listens to the other.9. We all know the dangers of an earthquake: the (destruction) to buildings, the troubles can be caused by falling trees, and the terror occurs when the earth actually opens up.10. Not until recently have we realized that the increasing world population may lead to a potential gloomy (prospect) for humanity: starvation.Word Building1.promise2.bear3.house4.object5.offensive6.exclusive7.excessive8.executive9.intense10.identify1.promising2.bearing3.housing4.objective5.offend6.exclude7.excess8.execute9.intensive / intensify10.identity1. The woman has made up her mind again to go on a diet to get rid of the (excess) of her weight, though she failed several times in the past.2. Experts generally agree that diet has an important (bearing) on one's health in addition to many other known factors.3. Despite the fact that I have tried to be (objective) , the book is still a bit subjective, as it reflects my own interests and experiences.4. With more overseas companies trying to obtain the big project recently open to the public, the competition in this market is bound to (intensify) .5. It was difficult to make a decision, but now that we have made the decision, we may (execute) the scheme as previously agreed.6. The new movie to be shown this summer is a(n) (promising) one; it is likely to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.7. While going over the document, please make sure that there are no provisions in the treaty that would (exclude) either side from taking part in it.8. For security purposes, always remember to check carefully the (identity) of any caller who wants to get permission to your home.9. I don't think it's wise of you to show off your intelligence or great knowledge in front of the director, for it may (offend) him.10. As the strong earthquake had done severe damage to their homes, many people had to stay in temporary (housing) for a few months.Banked ClozeThrough exploration of the humanities, we learn how to think creatively and critically, to analyze, and to ask questions. Because these skills allow us to gain new (1) (insight) into everything from poetry and paintings to business models and politics, humanistic subjects have been at the heart of a liberal arts (2) (education) since the ancient Greeks first used them to educate their citizens.Research into the human experience helps to (3) (boost) our knowledge about our world. Through the work of humanities scholars, we learn about the values of different cultures, about what goes into making a work of art, and about the (4) (mystery) of how history is made. Their efforts depict the great accomplishments of the past, help us understand the world today, and give us tools to imagine the (5) (prospect) of our future.Today, humanistic knowledge continues to (6) (promote) the ideal foundation for exploring and understanding the human experience. Learning another language might help to (7) (invest) you with great insights as well as gain much (8) (appreciation) of different cultures. Taking a close look at a sculpture might make you think about how an artist's life (9) (affected) his creative decisions. Reading a book from another region of the world might help you (10) (speculate) about the meaning of democracy. Listening to history courses might give you a clearer picture of what the future will be like.Language Focus – Expressions in Use1. Because women often restrict their diet in an effort to control weight, they may not consume enough iron-rich food and (are liable to) experience an iron deficiency.2. Some reform advocates ignore the impact of class size on student achievement,and they are (in favor of) what they call as a priority: teacher effectiveness.3. Because of easy access to the Internet, the new breakthrough to create something truly creative (is bound to) happen anytime now.4. Indeed, if teachers want to (speculate about) how far students might get in life,a better measurement than grades might be how hard the students try.5. Nature has (1) (invested) these animals (2) (with) a capacity for not showing fear.6. During the weeks of discussion, delegations from groups who are interested in the resolution may call on representatives to (stand up for) their point of view.7. Plato was a superb writer, and his works are part of the world's great literature. Most of his existing work is (in the form of) dialogs and letters.8. Young people should enter into a broad flexible training program, through which they can learn a lot and be (prepared for) their future careers.9. The young man is very happy and proud to be (in the company of) the old professor because he always feels great when talking with him.10. One day they passed more than 20 villages (in succession) , and some of these are said to have stretched for six miles or more.Translation英译汉A MOOC (massive open online course) is an online course aimed at unlimited participation and open access via the web. MOOCs are a recent development in distance education and have now become a surging trend in higher education. These classes are aimed at expanding a university's reach from thousands of tuition-paying students who live in town, to millions of students around the world. In addition to traditional course materials, MOOCs provide interactive user forums to support interactions between students and professors. MOOCs can encourage communication among participants who bring a variety of viewpoints, knowledge, and skills to the course; inspire people to "try on" subjects that they wouldn't otherwise pursue or even try on education itself; provide multiple ways to engage with course material, encouraging multimodal (多模式的) learning that can address the needs of learners with a variety of learning styles; and inspire better teaching and use of technologies for face-to-face courses.慕课是一种网络课程,它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接入。

新视野大学英语读写教程第三册 UNIT2 新词课文语法

新视野大学英语读写教程第三册 UNIT2 新词课文语法

endurancen. [U] the ability to continue doing sth. difficult or painful over a long period of time 忍耐;忍耐力T he exercise obviously will improve strength and endurance.显然,这种锻炼会增强体力和耐力。

L ong distance races are won by the runners with the greatest endurance.长跑比赛的获胜者是最有耐力的运动员。

moderatea. 1. neither very big nor very small in amount, quality, degree, etc. 中等的,适度的I t's a moderate price for a car of this type. Most people on moderate incomescan afford one.对于这种类型的车,这个价位是适中的。

中等收入的人大多数都买得起。

T en years of working in the company and saving money enabled him to afford a house of moderate size.在公司工作了10年,又存了钱,他有能力买一栋中等大小的房子。

2. reasonable and avoiding extreme opinions or actions温和的;不极端的H e is a person who is politically moderate.他这个人在政治上很稳健。

I don't like extremists; I like those who hold moderate views.我不喜欢极端分子;我喜欢那些政治观点温和的人。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册Unit2A课文及翻译

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册Unit2A课文及翻译

Swimming through fear游越恐惧I was on a tour of France with my friends when our car pulled to a stop at the beach and we saw the Mediterranean Sea. Massive waves surged against large rocks that formed a waterproof jetty. People said this beach was known for its notorious rip currents. I shivered with fear. Nothing scared me as much as water.当时我和朋友正在法国旅行,我们把汽车停在海滩,眼前就是地中海。

巨浪翻滚击打着构筑起防波堤的偌大岩石。

人们说这里的海滩以其可怕的裂流而著称。

恐惧让我不寒而栗。

没有什么比水让我更害怕了。

Just the sight of the sea made me sick to my stomach.只是看到了海就已经让我觉得反胃。

I'd always loved water and been a good swimmer until last summer, when I'd decided to climb up to the highest diving board at the pool. I'd hopped from that height and hit the water with an incredible impact. The air was ousted from my lungs and I blacked out. The next thing I knew, my brother was pulling my feeble body out of the pool. From then on, my fear wouldn't recede; I was absolutely terrified of water.我曾经一直都是喜欢水的,并且直到去年夏天我都还是一名游泳好手。

新视野大学英语读写3UNIT2试题及答案

新视野大学英语读写3UNIT2试题及答案

新视野⼤学英语读写3UNIT2试题及答案注意事项Part 1 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每⼩题:2 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.People with back problems can benefit from exercise.Examples of exercise that are 1.walking, swimming and riding an exercise bicycle. Manypeople 2.They think that balance and movement problems are 3.improve strength and balance and, 4.from tiring easily. It has been proved that even a low level ofexercise can 5.elderly people with regular exercises have showed significantimprovement in the 6.quality-of-life measurements. They enjoy an increased 7.8.an added benefit. It increases your body's 9.pain and increase happiness. The body's production of this10.creates the well-known feeling 11.called "runner's high".Exercise should be 12.minutes in order to keep the heart rate elevated (提⾼). Peoplewith back pain should 13.program that is low-impact. It is also important to 14.activity. Also you should 15.exercise you do. Do this 16.physical condition.Here are two exercise 17.the back:Walking for exercise: Typically, walking two to three milesthree times 18.with back problems.An exercise bicycle: Using an exercise bicycle is also 19.20.the back.Exercising in water: Doing exercise in water is good for conditioning.注意事项Part 2 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze)(每⼩题:2 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following passage byselecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may not use any of the words more than once. Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.Many Americans have developed a diet of fast food and areaccordingly gaining weight. To combat their weight, they takeup exercise while 1.While exercise is very important, you must also 2.take care to select foods that are rich in vitamins and minerals.This will help you to lose weight; 3.give you a lot more energy to be active. People who do not eathealthily or get 4.will typically have a hard time losing weight. "It is a 5.are not healthy just because you start exercising," said onephysician. "People who do not eat right are at a 6.participate in."One successful basketball coach said, "I not only try to get my players to work hard, but I also try to 7.really helps a player's body to 8.day after day. Until other teams start to 9.to keep on winning."With all the evidence supporting a healthy diet, why haven'twe said 10.There's a lot to be said for eating right.Questions 11 to 20 are based on the following passage.How can you help yourself be at your best when you exercise?The answer is to get a high 11.iron-rich foods in your diet. When people take part in activitieslike running, they 12.important for your body to 13.to get the iron you need. It is also essential that you rememberto keep your diet 14.can do this by also including grains, which can be found incereals as well as eating green vegetables. You should alsoremember that some foods could 15.minerals. This includes coffee or tea, which contain 16.should sip on something before, during and after they exercise to replace the water in their bodies. Water and juice are 17.Many have found that modifying their diet has really had apositive 18.to exercise all the time, but my endurance never reallyimproved," said one athlete. "Even though I was slender andnot overweight, I contacted a physician. Together we 19.minerals I was getting. The improvement in my performancewas 20.eating. The most important thing is that I am getting moreiron."Part 3 Reading Comprehension (MultipleChoice)(每⼩题:4 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. Whether or not vegetarianism should be advocated for adults, it is definitely unsatisfactory for growing children, who need more protein than they can get from vegetable sources. Alacto-vegetarian (part milk, part vegetable) diet, which includes milk and milk products such as cheese, can, however, be satisfactory as long as enough milk and milk products are consumed.Meat and cheese are the best sources of usable animal protein and next come milk, fish and eggs.Slow and careful cooking of meat makes it more digestible and assists in the breaking down of the protein content by the body. When cooking vegetables, however, the vitamins, and in particular the water-soluble (溶解于⽔的) Vitamin C, should not be lost through over-cooking.With fruit, vitamin loss is too small to be important, because the cooking water is normally eaten along with the fruit, and natural chemicals in the fruit help to hold in the vitamin C.Most nutrition (营养) experts today would recommend a balanced diet containing elements of all foods, largely because of our need for sufficient vitamins. Vitamins were first called "added food factors" when they were discovered in 1906. Most foods contain these other substances necessary for health, in addition to carbohydrates (碳⽔化合物), fats, minerals and water. The most common deficiency in Western diets today is lack of vitamins. The answer is variety in food. A well-balanced diet, having sufficient amounts of milk, fruit, vegetables, eggs, and meat, fish or chicken (i.e. any good protein source), usually provides the minimum daily requirement of all the vitamins.1.Vegetarianism is not suitable for growing children becausethey ________.A. need more protein than vegetables can supplyB. cannot digest vegetablesC. use more energy than adultsD. cannot easily digest milk and milk products2. A lacto-vegetarian can eat _________.A. cheese, beef, and nutsB. carrots, milk, and riceC. potatoes, ham, apples, and beansD. tomatoes, bacon, and oranges3.Slow and careful cooking of meat ________.A. preserves the vitaminsB. breaks down the vitaminsC. makes it easier to digestD. reduces the protein content4.The reason why the vitamin loss in fruit is not important is that ________.A. vitamins in fruit are not removed by cookingB. chemicals are often used in the cooking of fruitC. fruit has too few vitamins to be important to one's dietD. the cooking water is usually eaten along with the fruit5.Most nutrition experts today believe the food we eat should contain ________.A. more meat than vegetablesB. more vegetables than meatC. fruit, cereals and fish as well as meat and vegetablesD. as many different kinds of vegetables as possible交卷!潘蓉蓉2.3-4/双;3.7-8: Quiz details图例: Right or marked by instructor Wrong。

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Section B
Objectives
Section B
W h e n c o u r a g e t r i u m p h e d ove r f e a r
Contents
Warming-up
Reading skills
Text study
Comparative study Unit project
Fearful
Terrified
2. How to survive an airline crash?
Tips
Preparing for flights safely

• Dress comfortably. Wear long pants, a longsleeve t-shirt, and sturdy, comfortable, laceup shoes. • Sit in the tail of the aircraft. It’s best to get seats as close as possible to an exit, on the aisle, and in the back of the plane.
may change?
Tips
2. How to survive an airline crash?
Tips
Video Watching
Back
1. Supposing you are in the airplane, how your feeling may change?
Tips
Nervous
3
UNIT
2
Beat your fear
When courage triumphed over fear
To master the reading skill To understand the text To practice the phrases and patterns To learn about speech writing
Background information
2. bumpy landing
Tips Bumpy landing is also called hard landing, which may result from emergency landing of any kind, such as wheels-up landing (belly landing), crash landing, etc. Before a bumpy landing, the passengers are supposed to make preparations by following the instructions on the safety card, “Tuck your head down on your lap, or against the seat in front of you, and brace yourself.”
Background information
1. landing gear system
Tips
2. bumpy landing
Tips
3. fuel dumping
Tips
Background information
1. landing gear system
Tips
Landing gear system is a conventional aircraft tricycle configuration consisting of a nose landing gear ( 前起落架 ) and a left and right main landing gear on an airplane. Each landing gear includes a shock strut ( 减 震 支 柱 ) with two wheel and tire assemblies. Each main landing gear wheel is equipped with a brake assembly with anti-skid protection. The nose landing gear is steerable after nose wheel touchdown at landing.
2. How to survive an airline crash?
Tips
Surviving the Crash • Protect yourself from smoke.
•Listen to the flight attendants’ post-crash instructions.
•Ditch your stuff. Get out of the airplane as quickly as possible.
Background information
1. landing gear system
Tips The nose landing gear is located in the lower forward fuselage ( 机 身 ), and the main landing gear are located in the lower left and right wing area adjacent to the mid-fuselage. The landing gear is the structure that supports an aircraft on the ground and allows it to taxi, take off and land. Typically wheels are used. Malfunctions or human errors (or a combination of these) related to retractable landing gear have been the cause of numerous accidents and incidents throughout aviation history.
2. How to survive an airline crash?
Tips
Bracing for impact • Brace yourself against the seat in front of you. • Try and remain calm. • Put your oxygen mask on before assisting others.
Section B
W h e n c o u r a g e t r i u m p h e d ove r f e a r
Warming-up
Lead-in
Background information
1. Supposing you are in the airplane, how your feeling
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