一般过去时专题复习
中考英语专项复习《一般过去时》100题
中考英语专项复习《一般过去时》100题1．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题）—Who’s that tall boy over there?—His name is Harry. He ________ short, but he is tall now.A．is used to be B．gets used to being C．used to be2．（2023·湖南益阳·统考中考真题）—I’ve already visited the space museum. What about you?—Me, too. I ________ there last year.A．go B．went C．have gone3．（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）The Youth Ceremony was held successfully! Could you tell me ________?A．who will be the host of it B．in which hall was it heldC．whose show made you the most excited D．that you were encouraged by the speech4．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）The Shenzhou-15 astronauts ________ to Earth safely on June 4, 2023.A．return B．returned C．will return D．have returned5．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）Jessica ________ every night before her Chinese test and got good results.A．studies B．studied C．has studied D．will study6．（2023·江苏泰州·中考真题）—Can anyone give me an example of an event in the past?—I can. ________A．Shenzhou XVI will come back.B．Quan Hongchan won the gold medal.C．I am taking the English exam.D．My classmate is going to watch a film.7．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）— How did you get to school yesterday?— I ________ my bike to school.A．rode B．ride C．rides8．（2023·广西·统考中考真题）Yesterday I ________ basketball with my classmates. We had a good time.A．will play B．play C．played9．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）— Which teacher will you miss the most after graduation?— Mrs. Chen. She encouraged me a lot when I ________ the English exam.A．fail B．was failing C．failed D．have failed10．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）The teachers used to ________ key points on the blackboard, but now theyare getting used to ________ them through PPTs.A．write, showing B．writing, show C．write, show11．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）With the efforts of Chinese government, China ________ absolute poverty(绝对贫困) in 2021.A．end B．is ended C．ended D．was ended12．（2022·统考中考真题）The three Chinese astronauts _______ safely from space on April 16, 2022.A．returned B．are returning C．have returned D．had returned13．（2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）David has worked here for 10 years since he ________ from university.A．graduates B．graduated C．has graduated D．will graduate14．（2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题）—Miss Hu, I haven’t seen you for a long time.—Yes. I ________ as a volunteer nurse in Shanghai for a month. I came back yesterday.A．worked B．am working C．have worked D．work15．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）— Who locked the door yesterday?— ________.A．I do B．I will C．I did D．I can16．（2022·湖南益阳·统考中考真题）—You look tired. I wonder ________ last night.—I didn’t go to bed until eleven for preparing a report.A．when you go to bed B．when you went to bed C．when did you go to bed 17．（2022·湖南湘西·统考中考真题）It only takes us two hours to go from Jishou to Changsha by train when Zhang-Ji-Huai high-speed railway ________ in December last year.A．opens B．opened C．will open18．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题）WangYaping, the female（女性的）Chinese space walker, ________ her first space walk in November, 2021.A．has begun B．begins C．began19．（2022·广西柳州·中考真题）—I ________ in London for many years.—You have never regretted moving back to China, have you?A．lived B．was living C．have lived20．（2022·江苏徐州·统考中考真题）—Daniel has gone to Beijing on business.—Oh, I didn’t know. When ________?A．has he left B．was he leaving C．did he leave D．will he leave21．（2022·吉林·统考中考真题）—Helen, why didn’t you come to the party yesterday?—Oh, I ________ for the speech competition.A．prepares B．prepared C．will prepare22．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Mike is from America but speaks perfect Chinese.—So he does. He has learned Chinese by himself since he ________ college.A．is attending B．has attended C．attended23．（2022·湖北·统考中考真题）Li Lei ________ the school bus last Friday.A．misses B．missed C．was missing D．has missed24．（2022·四川达州·统考中考真题）— Bruce ________ so much in the past two years.— Yeah, he ________ be shy, but now he is confident and active.A．has changed; used to B．changed; is used toC．changed; used to D．has changed; is used to25．（2022·四川泸州·统考中考真题）—Lily, a concert is being held in our school for the birthday of the Communist Youth League of China (GYLC).—I know. It has been 100 years since CYLC ________.A．born B．was born C．is born D．has born26．（2022·辽宁阜新·中考真题）China ________ nine gold medals at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.A．wins B．is winning C．won D．will win27．（2021·贵州黔西·统考中考真题）—You seem to know much about the Palace Museum in Beijing.—That’s true. I ________ it last year.A．visited B．are visiting C．have visited D．will visit28．（2021·四川雅安·统考中考真题）—What did you do last summer holiday, Becky.—I ________ as a volunteer at the Natural History Museum.A．will work B．worked C．am working D．work29．（2023·吉林松原·校联考模拟预测）Yesterday mom ________ me some money to buy something to eat.A．has given B．gave C．was giving30．（2023·黑龙江绥化·模拟预测）—Did you see Jack at the party?—No, he ________ by the time I ________ there.A．was leaving; got B．left; had got C．had left; got31．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—How did you deal with your spoken English in the past?—I ________ have problems with pronunciation at first. Later in Grade Seven, I ________ reading after the tape every day.A．used to, am used to B．used to, got used to C．was used to, was used to 32．（2023·吉林·模拟预测）—As a panda lover, you’ve mentioned Tuan Tuan and Y uan Yuan to me several times. So can you tell me ________?—Sure. At a zoo in China.A．where they will be born B．where they were born C．where were they born33．（2023·吉林·模拟预测）Tom ________ an English competition last year.A．wins B．won C．will win34．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考模拟预测）—Laura has a ticket for tonight’s concert.—Cool! How ________ she ________ it?A．had, got B．did, get C．was, getting35．（2023·福建厦门·厦门市松柏中学校考模拟预测）—Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro?—A couple of days. I ________ it last week.A．bought B．have bought C．buy36．（2023·吉林长春·统考模拟预测）— There ________ a meeting about labor education in our school last week.— Sounds great!A．was B．is C．are D．were37．（2023·安徽·校联考模拟预测）—Has your sister come back from Yunnan?—Yes. He ________ there for two months to help training teachers in the countryside.A．stays B．stayed C．has stayed D．will stay38．（2023·甘肃平凉·校考三模）—Your e-mail address again? I ________ quite catch it.-It’****************.A．can’t B．couldn’t C．don’t D．didn’t39．（2023·甘肃武威·校考模拟预测）Tom used to _____ problems _____ along with his roommates, but now he can get on well with them.A．having; getting B．have; get C．have; getting D．having; get40．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—What did the teacher say to you?—He asked me _______.A．why I look unhappy then B．what time did I go last nightC．what I have done D．if I had got ready for the exam41．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）Emily _______ every night for a week before her tests and got good grades.A．has studied B．studies C．studied D．will study42．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Mary _______ very hard for the exam for the whole weekend and got an “A”.—Her hard work finally paid off.A．studied B．studies C．has studied D．is studying43．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）Nancy ________ every night for half a month before her big exam and got a good grade.A．studies B．studied C．has studied D．will study44．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）Kate ________ every night for a week before her math test and got a very good grade.A．studies B．has studiedC．studied D．will study45．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）Ariel ________ every night for a week before her Chinese test and got a very good grade.A．studied B．studiesC．has studied D．was going to study46．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆南开中学校考二模）Although I ________ early this morning, I still arrived late because of the heavy traffic.A．left B．leave C．is leaving D．will leave47．（2023·甘肃定西·校考模拟预测）—How is your grandmother?—She _______ three years ago. She ________ for three years.A．died; has been dead B．had died; has been deadC．has died; had died D．died; died48．（2023·湖北武汉·统考二模）Emily ________ every night for a week before her math test and got a very good grade.A．will study B．studies C．studied D．has studied49．（2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆实验外国语学校校考三模）I__________ the Three Gorges Museum last weekend and fell in love with it!A．visit B．will visit C．visited D．have visited50．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模）—Could you introduce your friend ________ yesterday to me?—No problem.A．who you hear from B．you heard from C．from who you heard51．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模）—How do you like the city of Harbin?—Very much. As an exchange student, I ________ there for two months last year.A．have stayed B．were staying C．stayed52．（2023·湖南株洲·统考二模）—Dad, do you remember ________ for the first time?—In 2006.A．when you will visit Beijing B．when you visited Beijing C．when are you visiting Beijing53．（2023·江西九江·统考二模）Tsinghua University ________ the highest-placed Asian institution according to Times Higher Education World Reputation Rankings in 2022.A．will become B．is becoming C．was becoming D．became54．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考三模）— Hey, Kitty! Why ________ you come to the cinema with us yesterday?— Sorry. I ________ an interesting book called Three Body Problem at that time yesterday.A．not; was reading B．don’t; was reading C．didn’t; was reading D．not; read 55．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州第十九中学校考三模）It is reported that Ya Ya, a female giant panda finally _______ home on April 27.A．arrives B．has arrived C．arrived56．（2023·吉林·统考二模）—What did you do last Sunday?—I read books at home and ________ the soccer game on TV.A．watch B．watched C．will watch57．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考三模）Chinese traditional tea processing techniques（技艺）________ to the Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage for Humanity（世界非物质文化遗产）by UNESCO on Nov. 29th, 2022.A．added B．are added C．were added58．（2023·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考一模）There ________ a lot of litter in the neighborhood in the past, but now it gets clean and tidy.A．is B．are C．was D．were59．（2023·吉林长春·统考二模）Last week I went to “the Hill” shopping mall. There _________ too many people in it.A．is B．are C．was D．were60．（2023·江西赣州·统考三模）—Have you read the classical Little Women?—Yes, I ________ reading it during the summer holidays.A．finish B．will finish C．have finished D．finished61．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市第四十五中学校考三模）—Have you ever climbed Dashu Mountain?—Yes, I ________ in Hefei for a week last year and reached the top of it.A．have stayed B．stayed C．stay D．had stayed62．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校联考三模）Jim’s father ________ to London last month. He ________ there three times.A．went; had gone B．has gone; has been C．went; has been63．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第四十九中学校校考一模）—Have you handed in the composition to your teacher yet?—Yes. I ________ it last week.A．finished B．has finished C．was finished64．（2023·江西赣州·统考一模）They have just returned from their trip to Beijing. They ________ many interesting places there.A．were visiting B．will visit C．are visiting D．visited65．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考三模）He ________ to his parents that he worked hard. But in fact, he just ________ on the sofa all day.A．lied; lay B．laid; lied C．lied; laid66．（2023·安徽马鞍山·校联考一模）—Madam, look at the sign. You are not allowed to sit in this game area for kids.—Sorry, I ________ it. I will go somewhere else.A．don’t notice B．didn’t noticeC．haven’t noticed D．wasn’t noticed67．（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）He ________ me his name, but I can’t remember it now.A．has told B．told C．is telling D．tells68．（2023·福建莆田·统考二模）—The Tiangong space station ________ the crew rotation (人员轮换) in 2022.—Great! China’s space program is entering its new stage.A．finished B．is finishing C．has finished69．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考一模）—Who locked the door yesterday?—________.A．I do B．I will C．I did70．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）—At weekends, Sally ________ at home.—But now she likes hanging out with her friends.A．is used to staying B．used to stay C．is used to stay71．（2023·河北沧州·校考三模）We’ll never forget the people and buildings that we ________ in India.A．visit B．visited C．were visiting D．will visit72．（2023·吉林长春·统考二模）The 40th Weifang International Kite Festival ________ on April 15, 2023 in Shandong Province.A．starts B．is started C．started D．starting73．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）James ________ to school by bike, but now he ________ to school on foot.A．used to going; gets used to go B．used to go; gets used to goingC．used to go; gets used to go D．used to going; gets used to going74．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）The number of teachers in our school ________ greatly increased last term.A number of teachers in this school ________ from the countryside.A．was；is B．was；are C．were；are75．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）My sister used ________ on the right in China, but she soon got used________ on the left in Singapore.A．to drive；to drive B．driving；driving C．to drive；to driving76．（2023·黑龙江·统考二模）—Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Kate?—Yes, I ________ there for a week last year and then reached the top.A．had stayed B．have stayed C．stayed77．（2023·黑龙江·统考二模）Maddy used to ________ to work, but now she is used to ________ because the road is crowded and she wants to exercise.A．drive; walk B．drive; walking C．driving; walk78．（2023·湖北恩施·统考二模）—Peter has changed a lot, hasn’t he?—Yes. He ________ play the guitar, but now he ________ playing soccer.A．is used to; used to B．is used to; gets used to C．used to; gets used to79．（2023·湖南株洲·统考二模）Giant panda Ya Ya ________ in Shanghai from the United States on April 27th this year.A．arrived B．has arrived C．arrives80．（2023·云南昆明·云南师范大学实验中学校考一模）The photo on the wall________ by my mother four years ago.A．took B．is taken C．was taken D．taking81．（2023·四川攀枝花·统考二模）During the Spring Festival, the young ________ a kowtow (磕头) to the elders, but now they only give them best wishes.A．used to give B．were used to give C．were used to giving D．used to giving82．（2023·安徽·校联考一模）—Has your mother come back from the countryside?—Yes. She_______ there for two weeks to look after my grandmother.A．stays B．stayed C．will stay D．has stayed83．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）—Where ________ in the last few years?—I ________ to Russia three years ago.A．have you been, went B．were you, have goneC．have you gone, went D．have you been, have been84．（2023·福建龙岩·统考一模）—Excuse me, sir. This is a non-smoking room. —Oh, sorry. I ________ the sign.A．don’t see B．didn’t see C．won’t see85．（2023·江苏扬州·校考二模）—Has your father come back from Shanghai?—Yes. He ______ there for about one month to take care of my grandfather in hospital.A．has stayed B．stays C．will stay D．stayed86．（2023·河北衡水·统考二模）—Are you feeling better now?—Yes. I ________ a doctor and took some medicine.A．see B．saw C．will see D．was seeing87．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）— Dad, do you remember how we ________ going to the small park next to our old family house?— Sure. I miss it so much.A．enjoy B．will enjoy C．are enjoying D．enjoyed88．（2023·四川乐山·统考模拟预测）The Chinese Women’s Football Team ________ the Asian Football Cup in February, 2022.A．won B．has won C．will win89．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）The woman who ________ this morning left this message for you.A．called B．has called C．was calling90．（2023·四川广元·统考二模）I can’t find my smart phone. I think I ________ it in the library.A．forgot B．left C．forget D．leaveA．was used to have B．was used to be C．used to be92．（2023·四川凉山·校考模拟预测）The man went home and ________ down to have a rest after ________ to his boss about being ill.A．lied, lying B．lay, lying C．laid, laying93．（2023·四川凉山·校考模拟预测）—Gina, how long have you ________ the dictionary?—I ________ it when I was in the primary school.A．had; bought B．bought; have bought C．had; have had94．（2023·安徽合肥·统考三模）—I saw Mr Black just now. Surprisingly, he’s in good health now.—Yeah, he _________ a lot, but he has given it up.A．smokes B．smoked C．will smoke D．is smoking95．（2023·安徽合肥·校联考三模）—Has your brother come back from Beijing?—Yes. He ________ there for two weeks to have a training course.A．stays B．stayed C．has stayed D．will stay96．（2023·江西上饶·校联考二模）—Wow! A very nice kite.—I’m glad that you like it. I ________ it with my brother.A．will make B．am making C．made D．was making97．（2023·湖北武汉·统考一模）Emily ________ every night for a week before her Chinese test but still didn’t get a very good grade.A．studied B．has studied C．will study D．studies98．（2023·吉林延边·统考一模）—Did you do anything special during your vacation?—Yes. I ________ to summer camp. It was really fun!A．will go B．went C．go99．（2023·北京石景山·统考二模）Tony ________ to work in the community last weekend.A．helps B．will help C．helped D．is helping100．（2023·北京顺义·统考二模）— What did you do last Sunday?—I ________ table tennis with my friends.A．play B．will play C．have played D．played。
一般过去时(7张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
易错点：
稿定PPT
（1）表示一系列的动作，尽管有先后，都稿用定一PP般T过，去海时量，素最材后持两续个动词之间用and连结。 He opened the door, rushed out and then disa更 总pp新 有ea， 一red上 款. 他千 适打款 合开模 你门板，选冲择了出去，然后就消失了。 （2）注意在语境中理解＂我刚才/原来还不……＂。
感谢观看
一般过去时 初中英语专项复习
一般过去时 构成：一般过去时用动词的过去式构成，其规则动词变化方法如下表所示：的状态。
情况 一般情况 以不发音的字母e结尾
以辅音字母 +y结尾
结尾只有一个辅音字母的重 读闭音节
构成方法
例词
加-ed
wash→washed help→helped
稿加定-PdPT
hope→hoped like→liked
一般过去时 （5）一般过去时有时可以表示现在，多与 want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等动词连用，使语气更委婉 。
I wondered if you could help me. 不知你能不能帮我一下。 有时用一般过去时也是时态一致的需要。 I didn’t know you were here. 我不知道你在这里。
He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。 What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事?
（2）在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性稿动定作PP。T 稿定PPT，海量素材持续
We often played together when we were child更re新n.，我上们千小款时模候板常选在择一起玩。 总有一款适合你
【英语】 一般过去时英语期末复习
【英语】一般过去时英语期末复习一、初中英语一般过去时1．—I know you ______ to China many years ago. And how long have you ______ in China ?—I don't remember it exactly.A. come, liveB. came; comeC. come; comeD. came; lived【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：—我知道你多年前就来中国了。
你在中国住了多久了?—我记不太清了。
根据过去时间短语many years ago可知，谓语动词使用过去式came。
how long与持续性动词连用，live是持续性动词，come暂时性动词。
根据语境可知，本句为现在完成时态，所以动词使用过去分词lived。
故选：D。
【点评】此题考查一般过去时和现在完成时的用法。
2．Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：当会议开始的时候，除了Tom和John没来，每个人都在这。
except和besides两者都是“除去”之意，但前者指“但并不包括”，是“排除”之意，后者指“除此之外还有”，是“外加”之意。
举例如下：There are six of us besides Tom.除汤姆外，另外还有6人。
（一共7人）We all went home except Tom.除汤姆外，我们全回家了。
（只有汤姆一人未回家）。
谓语动词要看except前面的主语。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查be动词。
以及are、is、were、was四个词的用法和区别。
3．— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——上个周末你去哪里了？——我去长城了。
语法专项四 一般过去时
语法专项四一般过去时1、概念：描述过去的事实或状态，描述过去的动作。
过去发生的而现在已经结束的动作2、一般过去时态的时间状语经常用：ago /yesterday/the day before yesterday/ just now表过去。
3、Ⅰ复习动词be的一般过去时态：肯定形式：am/is→was；are→were 否定形式：was not=was’t were not= weren’t 动词be有was，were两个过去式，was用语第一、第三人称单数，were则用语其他人称。
人称现在进行时一般过去时I am wasHe/She/It is wasWe/You/You/They are werewas、were的陈述句和疑问句结构：●肯定句：I（He/She/It）was there yesterday.We（You/They）were there yesterday.●否定句：I（He/She/It）wasn’t there yesterday.We（You/They）weren’t there yesterday.●疑问句：Was I（he/she/it）there yesterday？Were you（we/they）there yesterday？When were you（we/they）there yesterday？Who was there yesterday？Where was he（she/it）yesterday？Ⅱ行为动词变一般过去时1)形式：一般过去时态由动词的过去式表示。
动词可分为规则动词和不规则动词两类。
不规则动词的过去式变化特殊，需逐个记忆。
规则动词的过去式是在动词原形后加–d或-ed。
其规则详见下表。
情况加法例词一般情况-ed worked wanted opened answered played obeyed以不发音的e结尾-d lived moved hoped liberated 以“辅音字母+y”结尾变y为i再加-ed studied cried carried tried以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节双写字母加-edstopped begged regrettedpermitted dropped planned2)肯定句、否定句、疑问句的构成：在构成否定句及疑问句时，一般都借助助动词did，同时动词须去掉-d或-ed，变为原形。
中考英语复习一般过去时
一般过去时①.用法表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,动作结束在过去.②结构谓语动词是be<was/were>动词肯定句：主语+was/were+其它I was a student two years ago.否定句：主语+wasn't/weren't十其它I wasn't a student two years ago一般疑问句：Was/were+主语+其它Were you a student two years ago? Yes, I was.I No, I wasn't.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+was /were十主语+其它?Where was she then ?谓语动词是实义动词肯定句:主语十动词过去式)+其它Jim went home at6 o'clock yesterday.否定句:主语+didn't+动词(原形+其它Jim didn't go home yesterday一般疑问句:Did十主语+动词原形十其它?Did Jim go home yesterday ? Yes, he did. No, he didn't.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+did十主语+动词原形十其它?What did Jim do yesterday ?③时间状语(标志词）yesterday及其构成的短语：yesterday morning /afternoon / evening.. the day before yesterday.Last+时间名词：Last night/ year/month/ week/ spring段时间+ago：a moment ago. an hour ago. two days ago..短语：just now 刚刚；in the past；在过去；at the age of..........岁时once upon a time很久很久以前过去的具体时间动词过去式的变化规则(1)规则变化1.一般情况:在词尾加-edtalk →→>talked look →lookedshow →→showedstay →stayed p lay →played 2.以不发音e 结尾的单词:在词尾加-dlike →liked arrive →arrived hope →hopedsmile →smiled love →loved place →placed3.以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的单词:双写词尾加-edchat →chatted plan →planned stop →stopped4.辅音字母+y 结尾的单词:变y 为i 加-edstudy →studied carry →carried worry →worried(2)部分不规则变化1. 有a 则a(aught)不算多,teach,catch 就两个无a 则o(ought)三几个,bring, buy 和thinkcatch →caught teach →taught bring →brought buy →bought think →thought fight →fought2.保持原形不变:必须(must)让(let)他们放(put)下切(cut)刀来读(read)以免敲打(hit)受伤(hurt)花钱(cost)must →>must let →let put →put cut →→cutread →read hit →hit hurt →hurt cost →co3."i"就变成"a":游泳(swim)唱歌(sing)后,开始(begin) 坐(sit)下来,给(give)点喝(drink)的吧! swim →swam sing →sang begin →begansit →sat give →gavedrink →drank 4."ow/aw"就会变成"ew":长(grow)大后知道(know)不要乱扔(throw)乱吹(blow)乱画(draw) 口诀：过去式构成有规律，一般在词尾加-ed ，动词词尾有个e ，加上-d 就可以，重读闭一辅结尾，双写辅音加-ed ，辅音加y 结尾时，变y 为i 加-ed 。
一般过去时知识点详解(初中英语专项复习) (6)
一般过去时知识点详解（初中英语专项复习）一般过去时的构成：一般过去时用动词的过去式表示。
Last week Tom made a model plane with his friend Jack. 上周汤姆和他的朋友杰克做了一个飞机模型。
Tom was at home yesterday. 汤姆昨天在家。
一般过去时的用法：（1）表示过去经常发生的动作或者过去经常存在的状态。
常与表示过去的时间状语yesterday，just now，a moment ago，last week/ year/ night，in 1985，in those days，when I was at middle school等连用。
例如：They went to college last year. 他们是去年上大学。
We had a good time in the park yesterday. 我们昨天在公园玩得很高兴。
（2）表示过去接连发生的一系列动作。
例如：We played football first，then went boating and fishing,，and at last had a picnic there. 我们先踢足球，然后去划船、钓鱼。
最后我们在那里野餐。
注意：（1）表示过去经常或反复的动作，而现在却不这样做了，也可以用used to +动词原形来表示。
例如：I used to get up very late. 我过去总是起床很晚。
（2）如果主句的谓语动词是现在完成时，since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时。
例如：We have made a lot of friends since we came here. 自从我们来到这里以来已经交了很多的朋友。
（3）谈论某人的出生日期经常用一般过去时。
英语时态复习之一般过去时
初中英语时态（一般过去时）归纳复习(附练习答案)时态是英语学习中一个至关重要的内容，广大初中学生在实际运用时，往往对时态总是倍感棘手，下面我们就归纳复习一下这几种时态。
2．一般过去时：概念：①过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；②过去习惯性、经常性的动作。
标志性时间状语：ago, yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, etc.基本结构：①主语+was/were+其它；②主语+动词过去式。
动词过去式的构成：①一般，加“ed”如：help-helped; play-played; watch-watched②以e 结尾的，加“d” 如：like-liked,③重读闭音节，末尾只有辅音，则双写再加“-ed”如：Stop-stopped, plan-planned, shop-shopped如：1、She was at home yesterday.(陈述句)Was she at home yesterday? (一般疑问句)Yes, she was. (肯定回答) No, she wasn’t. (否定回答)She wasn’t at home yesterday. (否定句)Was she at home or at school yesterday? (选择疑问句)She was at home yesterday, wasn’t she? (反意疑问句) Where was she yesterday? (特殊疑问句)2、He went to Shanghai two days ago. (陈述句)He didn't go to Shanghai two days ago. (否定句)Did he go to Shanghai two days ago? (一般疑问句)Yes, he did. (肯定回答) No, he didn't. (否定回答)Did he go to Shanghai or Shenzhen two days ago? (选择疑问句) He went to Shanghai two days ago, didn't he? (反意疑问句) When did he go to Shanghai? (特殊疑问句)Where did he go two days ago? (特殊疑问句)露一小手一般过去时练习一、请用正确动词形式填空。
高考英语总复习--一般过去时及解析
高考英语总复习--一般过去时及解析一、单项选择一般过去时1．—Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and ________ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.A．stayed B．stay C．had stayed D．am staying【答案】A【解析】试题分析：and连接并列谓语。
And之前是一般过去时。
所以and之后也要用一般过去时来保持时态的一致，故用动词的过去式，所以选A。
句意：上文，好久没见到你了！你去哪里了？下文，我去了宁夏，并且在那里待了一年，作为一名志愿者在那里教书。
考点：考查动词时态。
2．Chinese kites in ancient times ________ in the shape of birds.A．design B．had designedC．were designed D．have been designed【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意：在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。
根据in ancient times可知，句子用一般过去时态，根据动词与主语是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
3．—What about your self-drive trip yesterday?—Tiring! The road was being widened, and we ________ a rough ride.A．had B．haveC．would have D．have had【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：——你昨天的自驾游怎么样？——令人疲惫！道路正在拓宽，我们经历了一段艰难的旅程。
该句叙述的是昨天发生的情况，应用一般过去时态。
故A选项正确。
4．Mr. White, who ________ in Shanghai for seven years, is a manager of a company in Beijing. A．was working B．workedC．had worked D．has worked【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
中考英语专题复习《一般过去时》
中考英语专题复习《一般过去时》一、单项选择1．President Xi Jinping ________ the Opening Ceremony of Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games on February 4th.A．will attend B．attends C．has attended D．attended 2．Shenzhou XIII ________ three Chinese astronauts into space in October, 2021.A．carries B．carried C．has carried D．had carried 3．The three Chinese astronauts ________ to the earth on April 16th, 2022.A．returned B．will return C．have returned D．was returning 4．—Daniel has gone to Beijing on business.—Oh, I didn’t know. When ________?A．has he left B．was he leaving C．did he leave D．will he leave 5．Jack likes wearing his red hat. He ________ it from his grandma as a birthday gift.A．is getting B．gets C．got D．will get 6．—Helen, why didn’t you come to the party yesterday?—Oh, I ________ for the speech competition.A．prepares B．prepared C．will prepare7．Jeffery has had many Chinese friends since he _______ to China two years ago.A．has come B．comes C．would come D．came 8．—Where were you at nine yesterday morning?—I ______ in the library with Kate. We ______ for the test.A．am; are preparing B．was; were preparingC．was; will prepare D．am; prepared9．—Sally, you look nice in this dress. Could you tell me ________ it?—OK. I bought it in a store online.A．when you buy B．when did you buyC．where you bought D．where do you buy10．Janet was so tired. She lay down on the sofa and soon ________ asleep.A．falls B．fell C．will fall D．had fallen 11．—Could you tell me ________ for the meeting yesterday?—Because I got up late.A．why did you come late B．why you came lateC．why do you come late D．why you come late12．After 1028 days, Meng Wanzhou finally ________ home on September 25, 2021.A．returned B．has returned to C．returned to D．has returned 13．—The play had already been on for quite some time when we ________ at the New Theatre.—What a pity! It is really worth seeing.A．have arrived B．arrived C．had arrived D．arrive 14．—Haven’t you heard of that?—________. I ________ of it the other day.A．Yes, I have; have heard B．No, I have; have heardC．No, I haven’t; will hear D．Yes, I have; heard15．— When did your dog ________?— About a week ago. It ________ for seven days.A．die, has been dead B．died, died C．die, has died D．dead, died16．—I remember you ________ a diary when you were in high school. Do you still write a lot?—No, I don’t. Now, I hardly ever write.A．kept B．are keeping C．have kept D．will keep 17．Doris ________ the Science Club in November 2021.A．has joined B．took part in C．has been in D．joined18．— Bruce ________ so much in the past two years.— Yeah, he ________ be shy, but now he is confident and active.A．has changed; used to B．changed; is used toC．changed; used to D．has changed; is used to19．—Lily, a concert is being held in our school for the birthday of the Communist Youth League of China (GYLC).—I know. It has been 100 years since CYLC ________.A．born B．was born C．is born D．has born20．My friend ________ the book Kite Runner to me as a gift and I often read it in my spare time. A．sends B．is sending C．sent D．will send 21．—Your skirt looks so beautiful! When did you buy it?—I ________ it on my 16th birthday and I ________ it for 2 years.A．buy; will buy B．bought; have had C．bought; have bought D．buy; had 22．She was still doing her homework when I ________ to bed.A．go B．is going C．went D．have gone 23．—Is Peter coming tomorrow?—No, he ________ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A．has changed B．changed C．was changing D．will change 24．—Dad, do you remember ________ for the first time?—In 2006.A．when you will visit Beijing B．when you visited BeijingC．when will you visit Beijing D．when did you visit Beijing 25．—Tony, could you tell me ________ to the Science Museum yesterday?—By bus.A．how will you go B．how did you go C．how you will go D．how you went 26．We ________ a wonderful summer holiday last year.A．have B．had C．will have D．have had 27．When she came later, she found that the books still ________ where she had laid them. A．lay B．laid C．lain D．lying 28．—Do you remember ________ in her class last week?—Sure. About Chinese culture.A．what will Mrs. Li talk aboutB．what Mrs. Li will talk aboutC．what did Mrs. Li talk aboutD．what Mrs. Li talked about29．Learning could change our life, so I ________ myself to work hard at an early age. A．will ask B．am asking C．asked D．ask 30．—How was your weekend?—It was busy! I ________ in my office the whole day.A．am working B．work C．worked D．will work二、完成句子31．想着冰墩墩，托尼很快就睡着了。
2025届高考英语语法复习一般过去时知识讲解讲义
高考英语一般过去时知识讲解一、结构和用法在英语学习中，时态的掌握是至关重要的一环。
其中，一般过去时作为描述过去发生的动作或存在的状态的时态，具有其独特的结构和用法。
（一）一般过去时的结构1、肯定形式结构：主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他例句：She went to the park yesterday.她昨天去了公园。
规则动词过去式的构成：一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed，如：look looked。
以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed，如：live lived。
末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节(辅元辅结构)，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop stopped。
末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed，如：study studied。
2、否定形式结构1：主语 + was/were + not + 其他(be动词的否定)例句：He wasn't at home this morning.他今天早上没在家。
结构2：主语 + didn't + 动词原形 + 其他(行为动词的否定)例句：I didn't know you like coffee.我之前不知道你喜欢喝咖啡。
3、一般疑问句结构1：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?例句：Did you go to Beijing last week? 你们上周去北京了吗?结构2：Was/Were + 主语 + 表语?例句：Were you a student 10 years ago?10年前你是学生吗?4、一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成结构：疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?例句：What did you do last night?昨天晚上你做了什么?常见的特殊疑问词有：who, what, whose, which, when, where, why, how, how long, how much等。
最新复习专题——一般过去时知识点归纳(word)1
最新复习专题——一般过去时知识点归纳（word）1一、初中英语一般过去时1．—Your coat fits you well.— Thank you. I it when I was on vacation.A. have boughtB. buyC. bought【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。
句意：-你的大衣非常适合你。
-谢谢，我是在我出差的时候买的。
根据when后的句子用的是一般过去时，所以这里也应该用一般过去时。
故选C。
2．－Have you finished your homework?－Yes, I have. I it this morning.A. finishB. finishesC. finishedD. have finished【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：你完成你的作业了吗？——是的，我完成了。
我今天早晨完成的。
结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。
选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。
英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。
3．— The hen ___________ three eggs yesterday.— It's amazing.A. lieB. layC. lainD. laid【答案】D【解析】【分析】——昨天那个母鸡下了三个蛋。
——真令人惊奇。
下蛋：lay eggs, yesterday是昨天的意思，和一般过去时连用，lay的过去式是laid, lie: 躺，撒谎，lay：lie 的过去式，或放，下蛋，lain是lie的过去分词，故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
熟记这几个词的区别和意义。
4．Mr Zhang and his wife _______to the party last Sunday。
复习专题 一般过去时的用法归纳练习
复习专题一般过去时的用法归纳练习一、初中英语一般过去时1．Could you tell me ____this morning？A. what time you had breakfastB. where have you beenC. how did you get thereD. why will you leave earlier【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：你可以告诉我今天早上你几点吃饭吗？tell后接了一个宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除CD，根据this morning，判断句子时态用一般过去时，故答案选A。
【点评】考查宾语从句语序和时态。
注意宾语从句的用法。
2．—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down; flying to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我的车坏了，你明天能搭我一程吗？——对不起我不能，我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。
break down，出毛病，出故障，根据yesterday，可知用一般过去时，break的过去式是broke，根据tomorrow morning，可知用一般将来时，一些表示移动的动词可以用be+doing，表将来时，故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
注意根据时间状语确定动词时态。
3．In February, Chinese tech company Huawei ________ Mate X, a foldable （可折叠的） 5G mobile phone.A. is introducingB. introducedC. introducesD. was introduced【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：二月，中国科技公司华为介绍Mate X，一款可折叠5G手机。
第十三关：一般过去时态-【中考英语一轮复习语法一遍过】 (人教版)
一般过去式一、含义：发生了的动作或事情。
二、动词形式：did；was、were；v.过去式①实义动词肯定句：主语+ 动词过去式+ 其他.I went to the cinema yesterday. 我昨天看了电影。
否定句：主语+ didn’t + 动词原形+ 其他。
I didn’t go to the cinema yesterday. 我昨天没看电影。
一般疑问句及其回答：Did + 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他?肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ did.否定回答：No, 主语+ didn’t / did not.—Did you go to the cinema yesterday? 你昨天去看电影了吗？—Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. 是的，我去了。
/ 不，我没去。
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他？—Where did you go yesterday? 你昨天去哪儿了？—I went to the cinema yesterday. 我昨天去看电影了。
② be 动词肯定句：主语+ was/were + 其他.I was at home yesterday. 我昨天在家。
否定句：主语+ wasn’t/weren’t + 其他.I wasn’t at home yesterday. 我昨天没在家。
一般疑问句及其回答：Were/Was + 主语+ 其他?—Were you at home yesterday? 你昨天在家吗？—Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t. 是的，我在家。
/ 不，我不在家。
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ were/was + 主语+ 其他?—Where were you yesterday? 你昨天在哪？—I was at home yesterday. 我昨天在家。
三、关键词:yesterday（昨天）；last week/month/year.......;in the past（在过去）；just now（刚才）；in xxxx（在xxx年）；....ago（...之前）；once upon a time（从前）........例句：—What did they do last night? 他们昨天晚上做什么了？―They did their homework. 他们做作业了。
【英语】过去将来时一般过去时专题复习
【英语】过去将来时一般过去时专题复习一、过去将来时1．We sailing on the lake in summer when we were young.A. goB. would goC. wentD. goes【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：年轻的时候，我们经常在夏天泛舟湖上。
When引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去将来时，would+动词原形，表示过去习惯性的动作。
故选B。
【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。
2．—What did your son say in the letter?—He told me that he __________ the Great Wall the next day.A. will visitB. has visitedC. is going to visitD. would visit【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你的儿子在信中说什么?他告诉我他第二天要去参观长城.结合语境可知从句描述的是站在过去角度看将来发生的动作,故用过去将来时态,故选D.【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。
英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。
3．Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week.A. would takeB. will takeC. takeD. takes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】通过分析本句可知，本句是一个宾语从句。
根据next week可知，从句应该将来时，故排除CD；在宾语从句中，主句用过去时，则从句也应该用过去时的某种形式，故用would take。
所以本题选A。
【点评】对于宾语从句应该注意四点：1、语序：用陈述句语序；2、引导词：A.that B.特殊疑问词C.if/whether 3、时态：•当主句是一般现在时，从句的时态根据从句的时间变化‚当主句的时态是过去时时，从句应该用过去的某种时态 当从句表示客观事实或客观真理等时，从句要用一般现在时。
英语一般过去时专项复习含答案解析百度文库
英语一般过去时专项复习含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语一般过去时1．John ________ his grandma every day when she was in hospital.A. visitedB. was visitingC. visitsD. is visiting【答案】 A【解析】【点评】句意:奶奶住院时，约翰每天去看她。
奶奶住院是过去的状态，在这期间发生的约翰每天看望奶奶的动作指的是过去经常反复发生的动作，用一般过去时态，动词用过去式。
故选A。
2．The old man _________________ Bajin was a famous writer.A. was calledB. is calledC. calledD. calls【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：老人巴金是一位著名的作家。
谓语动词是was，故此处缺少非谓语动词，call与man是被动关系，故是过去分词用后置定语，故选C。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，注意过去分词的用法。
3．- The radio says there will be a heavy storm in Mount Emei tomorrow.- Bad luck. I _________ to go there with my classmates.A. planB. will planC. planned【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——收音机说明天峨眉山会有大暴雨。
——真倒霉。
我和我的同学计划去那里。
根据答语Bad luck可知他在听了峨眉山有大暴雨后非常失望, 可以推测他的计划被打乱了, 而这个计划肯定是早已计划好的, 是一个过去的动作, 所以此句应用一般过去时, 谓语动词应用其过去式, 结合选项故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意时态的辨析。
4．He_________ me his name, but I can't remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：他告诉我他的名字，但我现在记不起来了。
一般过去时用法复习
一般过去时用法复习
一般过去时用法复习
■构成方法
动词用过去式。
■主要用法
(1) 表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态
He went to Beijing last week. 他上周去北京了。
He was ill for a week. 他病过一个星期。
(2) 表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作
He often came to see us last year. 去年他经常来看我们。
We played basketball at school. 我们在学校时常打篮球。
■特殊用法
(1) 在宾语从句中，由于时态呼应的关系，可用一般过去时表示现在
I didn’t know you were here. 我不知道你在这儿。
(were 实际上指现在)
I didn’t know you were so busy. 我没想到你这幺忙。
(were 实际上指现在) (2) 表示客气委婉的现在
I wondered if you were free this evening. 不知您今晚是否有空。
I thought you might want some flowers. 我想您也许想要些花。
能这样用的动词主要限于want, wonder, think, hope, intend等少数动词。
(3) 用于某些特殊结构中表示现在
It’s time we started. 我们该动身了。
I wish I knew his name. 要是我知道他的名字就好了。
一般过去时综合复习
当需要强调动作在过去持续进行或未完 成时使用过去进行时，而描述过去已完 成的动作或状态时使用一般过去时。
动词形式
一般过去时使用动词的过去式，而过 去进行时使用“was/were+现在分词 ”的形式。
与将来时对比
时间指向
一般过去时指向过去，而将来时 指向未来。
动词形式
一般过去时的动词使用过去式，而 将来时的动词会使用“will+动词 原形”或“be going to+动词原 形”的形式。
选择题解析
解题技巧
注意动词的过去式变化规则，特别是不规则动 词。
理解句子的时间背景，确保所选动词形式与上 下文时态一致。
选择题解析
示例 昨天我去了图书馆。
选择题解析
01
A. go
02
B. goes
03
C. went
选择题解析
D. going
答案：C. went（因为句子描述的是昨天发生的事情，所以动词应该用一般过去时）
答案：visited（因为句子中有last weekend这个时间状语， 所以动词应该用一般过去时）
改写句子题解析
• 题目类型：改写句子题要求考生将给定的现在时句子改写为一 般过去时。
改写句子题解析
解题技巧 确定原句中的动词，并将其改为一般过去时的形式。 根据需要调整句子中的时间状语和其他成分。
时间状语使用不当
01
错误示例
I go to the park last week.
02
纠正方法
将时间状语last week与动词go的时态保持一致，改为一般过去时，即I
went to the park last week.
03
注意事项
复习专题一般过去时完整归纳
复习专题一般过去时完整归纳一、初中英语一般过去时1．—When _______ you _______ your homework?—I had finished it before he _______ back.A. have; finished; cameB. have; finished; was comingC. did; finish; cameD. did; finish; was coming【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查时态。
根据语境知，询问的是完成作业的时间，故用一般过去时。
句意：——你什么时候完成的作业？——在他回来之前我就完成了。
故选C。
2．The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time.A. managesB. managedC. would manageD. will manage【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：今天早上交通非常繁忙，但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。
根据The traffic was heavy this morning.可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词“设法”manage的过去式为managed。
故选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意判断句子的时态，选择正确答案。
3．Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, _____ _________to donate a lot of money to charity when his daughter was born.A. decidesB. has decidedC. had decidedD. decided【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：当脸书的创始人——马克·扎克伯格的女儿出生的时候，他决定把很多钱捐给慈善事业。
根据when his daughter was born.可知，句子为一般过去时。
一般过去时总复习经典例题、习题
一般过去时总复习经典例题、习题一、初中英语一般过去时1．The old man _________________ Bajin was a famous writer.A. was calledB. is calledC. calledD. calls【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：老人巴金是一位著名的作家。
谓语动词是was，故此处缺少非谓语动词，call与man是被动关系，故是过去分词用后置定语，故选C。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，注意过去分词的用法。
2．—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down; flying to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我的车坏了，你明天能搭我一程吗？——对不起我不能，我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。
break down，出毛病，出故障，根据yesterday，可知用一般过去时，break的过去式是broke，根据tomorrow morning，可知用一般将来时，一些表示移动的动词可以用be+doing，表将来时，故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
注意根据时间状语确定动词时态。
3．— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——上个周末你去哪里了？——我去长城了。
A,go一般现在时。
B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。
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外研版英语一般过去时专题复习一、初中英语一般过去时1．David is a tennis player. He to play tennis when he was six years old.A. beginsB. will beginC. beganD. has begun【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：戴维是一个网球运动员，当他六岁的时候他开始打网球。
根据句中的时间状语从句when he was six years old可知，该动作是在过去做的，应选择一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选 C。
【点评】考查一般过去时态。
2．In February, Chinese tech company Huawei ________ Mate X, a foldable （可折叠的） 5G mobile phone.A. is introducingB. introducedC. introducesD. was introduced【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：二月，中国科技公司华为介绍Mate X，一款可折叠5G手机。
根据In February，可知陈述过去的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，introduce介绍，其过去式是introduced，故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态，注意句子涉及一般过去时。
3．Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：当会议开始的时候，除了Tom和John没来，每个人都在这。
except和besides两者都是“除去”之意，但前者指“但并不包括”，是“排除”之意，后者指“除此之外还有”，是“外加”之意。
举例如下：There are six of us besides Tom.除汤姆外，另外还有6人。
（一共7人）We all went home except Tom.除汤姆外，我们全回家了。
（只有汤姆一人未回家）。
谓语动词要看except前面的主语。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查be动词。
以及are、is、were、was四个词的用法和区别。
4．The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time.A. managesB. managedC. would manageD. will manage【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：今天早上交通非常繁忙，但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。
根据The traffic was heavy this morning.可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词“设法”manage的过去式为managed。
故选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意判断句子的时态，选择正确答案。
5．— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——上个周末你去哪里了？——我去长城了。
A,go一般现在时。
B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。
D,have gone现在完成时。
据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时，故用动词的过去式went。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时。
以及go、went、will go、have gone四种事态的用法和区别。
6．—Have you ever been to South Tower Park?—Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.A. wentB. have beenC. have gone【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：—你曾经去过南塔公园吗？—是的，几个月前我去那儿了。
have been to曾经去过某地；have gone to去某地了；根据a few months ago.可知用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析。
根据时间状语确定合适的动词。
7．He_____ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A. has metB. had metC. metD. would meet【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：他在巴黎观光时遇到了他的英语老师。
由题干中的语句when he was sightseeing in Paris.提示可知此句要用一般过去时。
meet，遇到，动词；其过去式是met，故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的基本用法。
注意不规则动词的过去式的书写。
8．—Sorry, I your dictionary yesterday.—It doesn't matter.A. took; by handB. took; by mistakeC. got; by accidentD. brought; in this way【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——抱歉，昨天我由于差错拿走了你的字典。
——没关系。
yesterday昨天，和一般过去时连用，take：带走，bring：带来，get：得到，by mistake：由于差错，by hand：手工，in this way：以这种方式，根据句意可知答案，故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态，辨析和短语。
根据语境判断句意，选出恰当的选项。
9．Yao Ming, a basketball giant, ___________ water polo when he was young.A. is playingB. used to playC. is used to playingD. was playing【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：姚明，一个篮球天才，当他年轻时经常玩水球运动。
根据whenhe was young，可知句式时态是一般过去时，used to do sth.过去经常做某事；be used to doing，习惯做某事，故选B。
【点评】此题考查一般过去时。
根据上下文的联系确定句子时态。
10．The number of Tik Tok users（抖音用户）______ sharply since Tik Tok _____ in 2016. It's really popular now.A. has risen; appearedB. have been risen; appearedC. have raised; was appearedD. has been raised; was appeared【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：自2016年抖音出现以来，抖音的用户数量急剧上升。
抖音现在很流行。
since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时表示动作已发生后的影响。
从句用过去时描述过去发生的动作，没有宾语，故用rise是不及物动词，appear是系动词，没有被动形式，故选A。
【点评】考查时态和语态，注意rise是不及物动词，appear是系动词，没有被动形式。
11．Liu Changjian, the command pilot of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633, successfully down the plane last month.A. has broughtB. will bringC. broughtD. bring【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：四川航空公司3U8633航班的领航员刘昌箭上个月成功地降落了飞机。
bring down使（某物或某人）掉下，降落。
last month上个月，用于一般过去时，bring的过去式是brought，根据句意语境，故选C。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
根据时间状语确定句子的时态，选出正确答案。
12．My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I ____________ half of it.A. missedB. was missingC. will missD. would miss【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：本题翻译为：我的心思不在他刚才所说的内容上，所以我担心我刚才错过了一半的内容。
A. missed一般过去时；B. was missing过去进行时C. will miss一般将来时；D. would miss过去将来时。
根据句意，可知表示过去错过了一半的内容，所以用一般过去时，故选A。
【点评】此题考查一般过去时的用法。
13．—The bread is really delicious.—Thank you, I ________ it myself.A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. am making【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：—面包真的很好吃。
—谢谢，我自己做的。
根据句意“面包美味可口”得知面包已做好，则说自己做的应为过去的动作，因此应使用一般过去时态。
故答案选B。
【点评】考查动词时态的辨析。
注意根据语境判断出动作是什么时候发生的从而确定时态。
14．2016•连云港）—Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last?—Yes, they a plan and did it.A. were working outB. worked outC. are working outD. have worked out【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意：—比利和安娜最后找到了方法了吗？—是的，他们做好了计划并且找到了方法。
根据and后的动词did可知，空格处也应该用一般过去时。
故选B。
15．—Your coat fits you well.— Thank you. I it when I was on vacation.A. have boughtB. buyC. bought【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。
句意：-你的大衣非常适合你。
-谢谢，我是在我出差的时候买的。
根据when后的句子用的是一般过去时，所以这里也应该用一般过去时。
故选C。
16．While she ______________ TV, she ______________ a sound outside the room.A. was watching; was hearingB. watched; was hearingC. was watching; heardD. watched; heard【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：当她正在看电视时她听见房间外的声音。