音标拼读训练单词
[推荐]音标拼读练习
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爆破音组：[p]-[b] [t]-[d] [k]-[ɡ]“形象代言词”自己记录[ɑ:⁽ʳ⁾][ ]; [ɔ:] [ ]; [ɜ:⁽ʳ⁾][ ] [i:] [ ]; [u:][ ][ ʌ ] [ ]; [ ɒ ] [ ]; [ ə ] [ ] [ I ] [ ]; [ ʊ ] [ ]; [ e ] [ ] [ æ ] [ ][aɪ] [ ]; [eɪ] [ ]; [ɔɪ] [ ] [aʊ] [ ]; [əʊ] [ ]; [ɪə⁽ʳ⁾] [ ] [eə⁽ʳ⁾] [ ]; [ʊə⁽ʳ⁾] [ ][ p ] [ ]; [ b ] [ ]; [ t ] [ ] [ d ] [ ]; [ k ] [ ]; [ ɡ ] [ ] [ θ ] [ ]; [ ð ] [ ];[ f ] [ ] [ v ] [ ][ tr ] [ ]; [ dr ] [ ][ m ] [ ]; [ n ] [ ]; [ ŋ ] [ ] [ w ] [ ]; [ h ] [ ]; [ j ] [ ] [ l ] [ ]; [ r ] [ ];[ s ] [ ]; [ z ] [ ];[ ts ][ ] [dz] [ ];[ ʃ ] [ ];[ ʒ ] [ ]; [ ʧ ] [ ][ʤ] [ ]发音拼读训练——（单音节）准确拼读单词三大规律第一种：元音+辅音(发音时：用所有力气和声音把前面的元音发得响亮、清晰，剩下一点点气流和力气把后面的辅音一带而过。
eight ask aim east each[eɪt] [ɑ:sk] [eɪm] [i:st] [i:tʃ]第二种：辅音+元音(发音时：元音和辅音相拼，拼读成一个整体)shy how try show tee[ʃaɪ] [hau] [traɪ] [ʃəʊ] [ti:]第三种：辅音+元音+辅音(发音时：元音和辅音相拼，拼读成一个整体，声音有力、清晰，剩下一点点气流和力气把后面的辅音一带而过。
英语音标基础拼读训练(附单词和拼读技巧)学习资料
英语音标基础拼读训练(附单词和拼读技巧)英语国际音标表英语音标一共有_48_个，其中元音有__20__个，辅音有_28__个26个英文字母及发音音标如下:A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [dʒi:] H h [eit∫] I i [ai]J j [dʒei] K k [kei] L l [el]M m [em] N n [en] O o [əu]P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:]S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:]V v [vi:] W w [′d∧blju:] X x [eks]Y y [wai] Z z [zi:]单元音[i:] [i]ea t [i:t] 吃i t [it] 它p ea[pi:] 豌豆 s i t [sit] 坐b ee[bi:] 蜜蜂 b i t [bit] 一点儿t ea[ti:] 茶叶 b i g [big] 大的[e] [æ]e gg [eg] 鸡蛋 b a t [bæt] 球拍b e d [bed] 床c a p [k æp] 帽子p e t [pet] 宠物 gl a d [glæd] 高兴的h ea d [hed] 头 m a p [mæp] 地图[ə:] [ə]b ir d [bə:d] 鸟 rubb er[`rʌbə] 橡皮g ir l [gə:l] 女孩 rul er[`ru:lə] 直尺n ur se [nə:s] 护士 doct or [`dɔktə] 医生sk ir t [skə:t] 裙子 banan a[bə`na:nə] 香蕉[a:] [ʌ]c ar[ka:] 小汽车d uc k [dʌk] 鸭子st ar[sta:] 星星 d o ve [dʌv] 鸽子c ar t [ka:t] 马车 c u p [kʌp] 杯子p ar k [pa:k] 公园 b u s [bʌs] 公共汽车[u:] [ʊ]z oo [zu:] 动物园 b oo k [bʊk] 书m oo n [mu:n] 月亮 b u ll [bʊl] 公牛sp oo n [spu:n] 匙 c oo k [kʊk] 厨师st oo l [stu:l] 凳子 h oo k [hʊk] 钩[ɔ:] [ɔ]d oor [dɔ:] 门 p o t [pɔt] 壶s aw [sɔ:] 锯子 d o g [dɔg] 狗f or k [fɔ:k] 叉子 c o c k [kɔk] 公鸡sw or d [sɔ:d] 剑 b o x [bɔks] 箱子双元音[e i] [ai]c a k e [k e ik] 蛋糕eye [ai] 眼睛pl a n e [pl e in] 飞机 t ie [tai] 领带t a ble [`t e ibl] 桌子 b i k e [baik] 自行车sn a k e [sn e ik] 蛇t i ger [taigə] 老虎[ɔi] [aʊ]b oy [bɔi] 男孩 b ow [baʊ] 鞠躬oi l [ɔil] 油 c ow [kaʊ] 奶牛t oy [tɔi] 玩具 h ou se [haʊs] 房子b oi l [bɔil] 煮沸 m ou th [maʊθ] 嘴[əʊ] [iə]c oa t [kəʊt] 外衣ear[iə]耳朵g oa t [gəʊt] 山羊 b eer[biə] 啤酒c om b [kəʊm] 木梳d eer[diə] 鹿r o s e [rəʊz] 玫瑰 sp ear[spiə] 矛[eə] [ʊə]p ear [peə] 梨 t our [tʊə] 旅游b ear[beə] 熊 p oor [pʊə] 贫穷h air[heə] 头发 br ewe ry [`brʊəri] 啤酒厂ch air[ʧeə] 椅子 s ure [ʃʊə] 肯定辅音[ p ] [ b ]ho p e [həʊp] 希望b ook [bʊk] 书p lane [pl e in] 飞机b ed [bed] 床ca p [cæp] 帽子b ig [big] 大的ha pp y [`hæpi] 幸福的b ox [bɔks] 盒子[ t ] [ d ]pre tt y [`priti] 漂亮的d octor [dɔktə] 医生ea t [i:t] 吃d oor [dɔ:] 门shor t[ʃɔ:t] 短的d og [dɔg] 狗goa t[gəʊt] 山羊d ance [da:ns] 跳舞[k] [g]k ey [ki:] 钥匙 pi g [pig] 猪k id [kid] 小孩 di g [dig] 挖k ite [kait] 风筝 ke g [keg] 小桶ca k e [keik] 蛋糕 bi g [big] 大的[f] [v]f eet [fi:t] 脚v et [vet] 兽医f ive [faiv] 五v at [væt] 大桶gi f t [gift] 礼物 T V [`ti:`vi:] 电视f atty [`fæti] 胖子 lo v e [lʌv] 爱[θ] [ð]th ick [θik]厚的 fea th er [`feðə] 羽毛th in [θin]瘦的 fa th er [`fa:ðə] 爸爸th umb [θʌm] 大姆指 mo th er [`mʌðə] 妈妈th read [θred]线 bro th er [`brʌðə] 兄弟[ʃ] [ʒ]sh eep [ʃi:p] 绵羊 mea s ure [`meʒə] 量具sh ip [ʃip] 轮船 plea s ure [`pleʒə] 开心sh oe [ʃu:] 鞋 gara ge [`gæra:ʒ] 车库fi sh[fiʃ] 鱼 televi s i on [`teli`viʒn] 电视[s] [z]s ea [si:] 大海z ip [zip] 拉链de s k [desk] 桌子 va se [va:z] 花瓶duck s[dʌks] 鸭子 pea s [pi:z] 豌豆cup s[kʌps] 杯子 bag s [bægz] 书包[r] [h]r ing [riŋ]戒指h en [hen] 母鸡r ed [red] 红色的 h ead [hed] 脑袋r at [ræt] 老鼠 h orse [hɔs] 马r abbit [`ræbit] 兔子h and [hænd] 手[ʧ] [ʤ]ch ick [ʧik] 小鸡j eep [ʤi:p] 吉普车ch ess [ʧes] 象棋j am [ʤæm] 果酱ben ch[benʧ] 长凳bri dge [briʤ] 桥pic t ure [`pikʧə] 图画cabba ge [`kæbiʤ] 卷心菜[tr] [dr]tr ee [tri:] 树dr eam [dri:m] 梦tr uck [trʌk] 卡车dr um [drʌm] 鼓tr ain [trein] 火车dr op [drɔp] 扔tr ousers [`trauzəz] 裤子dr ink [driŋk] 喝[ts] [dz]boo ts [bu:ts] 靴子 be ds [bedz] 床ca ts[kæts] 猫 swor ds [sɔ:dz] 剑shir ts[ʃə:ts] 衬衫 bir ds [bə:dz] 鸟gate s[geits] 大门 han ds [hændz] 手[m] [n]m ap [mæp] 地图 gu n[gʌn] 枪m an [mæn] 男人 fa n[fæn] 风扇m op [mɔp] 拖把 su n[sʌn] 太阳sta m p [stæmp] 邮票 ce n t [sent] 分币[ŋ] [l]ki ng[kiŋ] 国王l amp [læmp] 台灯si ng[siŋ] 唱歌 f l ag [flæg] 红旗mo n key [`mʌŋki] 猴子 c l ock [klɔk] 闹钟lo ng [lɔŋ] 长的 ba ll[bɔ:l] 球[w] [j]w all [wɔ:l] 墙y ard [ja:d] 院子w atch [wɔʧ] 手表y acht [jɔt] 游艇w orker [wə:kə] 工人y outh [ju:θ] 青年w indow [`windəʊ] 窗户 y ellow [`jeləʊ] 黄色的尝试拼读1 private ['praivit] a.私人的2 conversation [kɔnvə'sei ʃən] n.谈话3 theatre ['θiətə] n.剧场，戏院4 seat [si:t] n.座位5 play [plei] n.戏6 loudly ['laudli] ad.大声地7 angry ['æŋgri] a.生气的 8 angrily ['æŋgrili] ad.生气地9 attention [ə'tenʃən] n.注意 10 bear [beə] v.容忍11 business ['biznis] n.事 12 rudely ['ru:dli] ad.无礼地，粗鲁地13 until [ən'til, ʌn'til] prep.直到 14 outside [aut'said] ad.外面15 ring [riŋ] v.(铃、电话等)响 16 aunt [ɑ:nt] n.姑，姨，婶，舅妈17 repeat [ri'pi:t] v.重复 18 send [send] v.寄，送19 postcard ['pəustkɑ:d] n.明信片 20 spoil [spɔil] v.使索然无味，损坏21 museum[mju:'ziəm] n.博物馆 22 public ['pʌblik] a.公共的发音要领[i:] 嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，口腔肌肉紧张，面部表情呈微笑状。
音标拼读练习 (2)
爆破音组：[p]-[b] [t]-[d] [k]-[ɡ]“形象代言词”自己记录[ɑ:⁽ʳ⁾][ ]; [ɔ:] [ ]; [ɜ:⁽ʳ⁾][ ] [i:] [ ]; [u:][ ][ ʌ ] [ ]; [ ɒ ] [ ]; [ ə ] [ ] [ I ] [ ]; [ ʊ ] [ ]; [ e ] [ ] [ æ ] [ ][aɪ] [ ]; [eɪ] [ ]; [ɔɪ] [ ] [aʊ] [ ]; [əʊ] [ ]; [ɪə⁽ʳ⁾] [ ] [eə⁽ʳ⁾] [ ]; [ʊə⁽ʳ⁾] [ ][ p ] [ ]; [ b ] [ ]; [ t ] [ ] [ d ] [ ]; [ k ] [ ]; [ ɡ ] [ ] [ θ ] [ ]; [ ð ] [ ];[ f ] [ ] [ v ] [ ][ tr ] [ ]; [ dr ] [ ][ m ] [ ]; [ n ] [ ]; [ ŋ ] [ ] [ w ] [ ]; [ h ] [ ]; [ j ] [ ] [ l ] [ ]; [ r ] [ ];[ s ] [ ]; [ z ] [ ];[ ts ][ ] [dz] [ ];[ ʃ ] [ ];[ ʒ ] [ ]; [ ʧ ] [ ][ʤ] [ ]发音拼读训练——（单音节）准确拼读单词三大规律第一种：元音+辅音(发音时：用所有力气和声音把前面的元音发得响亮、清晰，剩下一点点气流和力气把后面的辅音一带而过。
eight ask aim east each[eɪt] [ɑ:sk] [eɪm] [i:st] [i:tʃ]第二种：辅音+元音(发音时：元音和辅音相拼，拼读成一个整体)shy how try show tee[ʃaɪ] [hau] [traɪ] [ʃəʊ] [ti:]第三种：辅音+元音+辅音(发音时：元音和辅音相拼，拼读成一个整体，声音有力、清晰，剩下一点点气流和力气把后面的辅音一带而过。
音标练习文本
音标拼读练习1教学音标的目的不仅是认识48个音标，更主要的是培养学生运用音标的拼读来学习英语的能力。
就像我们掌握了汉语拼音一样，掌握了音标的拼读，我们自己就可以自己拼读单词了，下面我将分别用八课来讲解练习音标拼读；Lesson One1. 在前面我们已经讲过，英语的音标共有48个，元音音标20个，辅音音标28个。
单元音有12个，双元音有8个。
在辅音中，清辅音有11个，浊辅音有17个。
其实英语单词的音标拼读就是辅音和元音组合在一起，按照读音规则拼读出来就ok。
2. 在我们开始学习英语语音音标之前，有一点大家要记住：不要试图用汉语普通话的近似音去代替英语的音标。
例如：有人把英语字母“n”念成“恩”，用汉语的“e”来代替英语的[e],把字母f、m 、x分别念成“爱佛” 、“爱木” 、“爱克斯”。
这是一种很坏的习惯，它使你永远也学不到纯正的英语发音。
记住：英语的音标跟汉语的音标缺乏可比性。
例如：英语的单元音有十二个之多，而汉语只有六个。
即使是两者相似的音，他们在发音的口型、音的长短上都有差别。
3. [i:] [✋] [p] [b] [t ] [d]4. 元音练习[i:] [pi:p] [pi:b] [bi:t][✋] [p✋p] [p✋b] [b✋t]5．辅音练习[p] [b] [t ] [d][i:] [pi:] [bi:] [ti:] [di:][✋] [ p✋] [b✋] [t✋] [d✋]6．音节综合练习[p] [b] [t ] [d][p✋d] [b✋t] [t✋d] [d✋p][pi:d] [bi:t] [ti:d] [di:p]1. [e] [æ] [k] [g] [ f ] [v]2. 元音练习[e] [kef] [peg] [ted] [vet][æ] [kæf] [pæg] [tæd] [væt]3. 辅音练习[k] [g] [ f ] [v] [e] [ke] [ge] [fe] [ve] [æ] [kæ] [gæ] [fæ] [væ] 4. 音节综合练习[k] [g] [ f ] [v] [ket] [g✋v] [ fi: t] [veg] [kæt] [gæv] [ f✋t ] [væg] 5. 单词,短语及句子练习Lesson Three1. [ɑ:] [ ɔ:] [ ] [s ] [ z] [ θ] [ ð ]2. 元音练习[ɑ:] [hɑ:d] [pɑ:s ] [fɑ:][ðɑ:t][ɔ:] [hɔ:d] [p ɔ:s] [fɔ:] [ðɔ:t] [ ] [h d ] [p s ] [f ] [ð t]3. 辅音练习[s] [z] [θ] [ð][ɑ:] [sɑ:] [zɑ:] [θɑ:] [ ðɑ:][ ɔ:] [sɔ:] [zɔ:] [θɔ:] [ ðɔ:]4. 音节综合练习[s ] [ z] [θ] [ ð][si: ] [ zi:l] [θæŋk] [ðæn ][set ] [ zest] [ θ✋ŋ] [ ði:]5. 单词，短语及句子练习词首the they there though than their this those that词中either mother father another further rather brother weather 词尾with breathe bathe lathe smooth clotheLesson Four1. [ʌ ] [ɜ:] [ ə ] [h ] [ l ] [ r]2. 元音练习3. 辅音练习[h ] [ l ] [ r][ʌ ] [hʌt ] [lʌv ] [rʌb ] [hʌ ] [l ʌ ] [rʌ] [ ə] [hə t ] [lə v ] [rə b ] [hə] [lə ] [rə] [ɜ:] [hɜ:t ] [lɜ:v ] [rɜ:b ] [hɜ:] [lɜ: ] [rɜ:]4. 音节综合练习[h] [l] [r][hi:d] [li:d] [ri:d][hæm] [læm] [ræm]5. 单词，短语及句子练习[ɜ: ] ear er ir or ur yr词首he his has hurt home house horse who human help词中ahead uphill unhappy childhood lighthouse词尾英语中这个音不出现在词尾[l]词首low look lead leather litter like ladder lane lunch词中dealer really salary alive feeling milk flood slow词尾full girl pole middle useful apple chemical little[ r]词首read red really right write wrong rain rise run词中crime arrive around very mirror arrow cry pride bread narrow词尾在英式英语中，单词末尾的r或re 不发音Lesson Five1. [ u: ] [☺] [m] [n] [ ŋ ]2. 元音练习3. 辅音练习[m] [n] [ŋ ][u:] [m u:n ] [r u:d ] [f u:t ] [m u: ] [n u: ] [s u: ŋ][☺] [m☺n] [ r☺d] [ f☺t] [m☺] [n☺] [ s☺ŋ ]4. 音节综合练习[m] [n] [ŋ ][kim] [kin] [ ki ŋ][seim] [sin] [ si ŋ ][mɔ:m] [mɔ:n] [mɔ: ŋ]5. 单词，短语及句子练习Lesson Six1. [♏✋] [☜☺] [♋✋] [ʃ] [ʒ ] [tʃ] [dʒ ]2. 元音练习3. 辅音练习[ʃ] [ʒ ] [tʃ] [dʒ][♏✋] [ʃ♏✋d] [f♏✋l] [d♏✋] [ʃ ♏✋] [ʒ ♏✋ ] [tʃ♏✋] [dʒ ♏✋][☜☺] [☜☺d ] [f☜☺l ] [d☜☺ ] [ʃ ☜☺ ] [ʒ ☜☺ ] [tʃ☜☺] [dʒ ☜☺] [ai] [f aid] [fail] [dai] [ʃ♋✋] [ʒ♋✋ ] [tʃ♋✋] [dʒ♋✋]4. 音节综合练习[ʃ] [ʒ ] [tʃ] [dʒ][ʃet ] [leʒ] [tʃek ] [dʒek][ʃ✋p ] [pl✋ʒ] [tʃ✋p ] [dʒ✋p][ʃ♏✋] [m♏✋ʒ] [tʃ♏✋n ] [dʒ♏✋k]5. 单词,短语及句子练习[ tʃ]Lesson Seven1. [♋☺] [ ✋ ] [ts ] [dz ] [tr] [dr ]2. 元音练习[♋☺] [l♋☺dz] [f♋☺l] [t♋☺] [k♋☺nd][ ✋ ] [l ✋dz ] [t ✋l ] [t ✋] [k ✋n ]3. 辅音练习[ts ] [dz ] [tr] [dr ][♋☺] [♋☺ts ] [♋☺dz ] [tr♋☺] [dr♋☺ ] [ ✋] [ ✋ ts ] [ ✋ dz ] [tr ✋] [dr ✋]4. 音节综合练习[ts ] [dz ] [tr] [dr ][hAts ] [sAndz ] [trQk] [drCp ][lets ] [bedz ] [5trA vl] [drAg ][bu:ts ] [lC:dz ] [trik] [driNk ]5. 单词，短语及句子练习Lesson Eight1. [✋☜] [♏☜] [☺☜ ] [ j ] [w]1. 元音练习2. 辅音练习[ j ] [w][✋☜] [♐✋☜] [h✋☜] [sp✋☜] [ j ✋☜ ] [w ✋☜] [♏☜] [♐♏☜] [h♏☜] [sp♏☜] [ j♏☜ ] [w♏☜] [☺☜] [♐☺☜ ] [ h☺☜] [ sp☺☜ ] [ j☺☜] [w☺☜]3. 音节综合练习[ j ] [w][ j es] [west][ jQN ] [wQ n]4. 单词，短语及句子练习英语单词的读音 1现在谈谈英语单词的读音。
音标拼读练习
音标拼读练习重音的读法：音节:一个音标里有几个元音就有几个音节单音节、双音节、多音节(三个音节及以上) 单音节本身重读(无重读符号,全部重读,降调)单音节本身重读big [bɪg] 大的Beat [bi：t] 打败bow [baʊ] 鞠躬Goood [gʊd] 好1.一般单词的第一个音节是重音节。
例:o/nion [ˈʌnjən] 洋葱gar/lic :[ˈgɑ:lɪk]大蒜- You are welcome. 不用客气- It doesn't matter. 没关系- No problem. 没问题-I agree. 我同意2.如果一个单词有三个或三个以上的音节,它的重音节通常是它的第一或第二个音节。
例:To/ma/to [təˈmɑ:təʊ] 番茄Ba/na/na [bəˈnɑ:nə]香蕉Where are you going?你去哪里啊?I am going to supermarket.我去超市- What do you want to buy? 你想买什么?-Tomato and banana.西红柿和香蕉3.如果de-,re-,ex-,in-,po-,pro-,a-在单词的第一个音节,那么重音节是跟在这些前缀后面的第一个音节。
例:Re/duce [rɪˈdju:s] 减少Po/ta/to [pəˈteɪtəʊ] 土豆-The potato tastes delicious.土豆很好吃4.如果一个单词的最后一个音节是双元音,那么最后的这个音节是重音节。
例:Com/plain [kəmˈpleɪn] 抱怨Com/bine [kəmˈbaɪn] 联合- It is raining again . I don't like it .又下雨了,我很不喜欢哎-Don't complain.别抱怨了5.如果一个单词中有两个相同的辅音,那么和前一个辅音组成的音节是重音节。
例:Cher/ry [ˈtʃeri] 樱桃Apple [ˈæpl]苹果How much is the apple?苹果怎么卖?-How much does the cherry cost?樱桃多少钱啊?6.在单词以后缀-ion,-ity,-ic,-ical,-ian,-ial,-ious结尾时,其重音节是这些后缀前面的音节。
音标拼读练习
爆破音组：[p]-[b] [t]-[d] [k]-[ɡ]“形象代言词”自己记录[ɑ:⁽ʳ⁾] [ ]; [ɔ:] [ ]; [ɜ:⁽ʳ⁾] [ ][i:] [ ]; [u:] [ ][ ʌ ] [ ]; [ ɒ ] [ ]; [ ə ] [ ] [ I ] [ ]; [ ʊ ] [ ]; [ e ] [ ] [ æ ] [ ][aɪ] [ ]; [eɪ] [ ]; [ɔɪ] [ ] [aʊ] [ ]; [əʊ] [ ]; [ɪə⁽ʳ⁾] [ ][eə⁽ʳ⁾] [ ]; [ʊə⁽ʳ⁾] [ ][ p ] [ ]; [ b ] [ ]; [ t ] [ ] [ d ] [ ]; [ k ] [ ]; [ ɡ ] [ ] [ θ ] [ ]; [ ð ] [ ]; [ f ] [ ] [ v ] [ ][ tr ] [ ]; [ dr ] [ ][ m ] [ ]; [ n ] [ ]; [ ŋ ] [ ] [ w ] [ ]; [ h ] [ ]; [ j ] [ ] [ l ] [ ]; [ r ] [ ];[ s ] [ ]; [ z ] [ ];[ ts ] [ ] [dz] [ ];[ ʃ ] [ ];[ ʒ ] [ ]; [ ʧ ] [ ] [ʤ] [ ]发音拼读训练——（单音节）准确拼读单词三大规律第一种：元音+辅音(发音时：用所有力气和声音把前面的元音发得响亮、清晰，剩下一点点气流和力气把后面的辅音一带而过。
eight ask aim east each[eɪt] [ɑ:sk] [eɪm] [i:st] [i:tʃ]第二种：辅音+元音(发音时：元音和辅音相拼，拼读成一个整体)shy how try show tee[ʃaɪ] [hau] [traɪ] [ʃəʊ] [ti:]第三种：辅音+元音+辅音(发音时：元音和辅音相拼，拼读成一个整体，声音有力、清晰，剩下一点点气流和力气把后面的辅音一带而过。
音标拼读练习
一.认读音标/f/ /l/ /m/ /n/ /s//b/ /d/ /dʒ/ /k/ /p/ /t/ /v/ /z/二．拼读音标/ p e n/ / k æp/ / b i: t/ / m æ p/ / t i:/ / i: t/ / d ɔg/ / b e d/ / k r ai/ / e g/ / f u: d/ / k ɔf/ /´f əu t əu/ / f ai ə/ /´v e r i/ / l ʌ v/ / l i: v/ /´s ʌ m ə/ / m i: t/ / s ʌ m/ /´m ɔ: n i ŋ//´n ʌ m b ə/ /´f ʌ n i/ / s i://´i: z i/ / tʃ i: z/ /b r i dʒ/ /dʒɔb/三．认读单词fly ball monkey nest silly snake story blue betty bread July orange told pad vest lie家长签字：助教签字：二.认读音标/g/ /h/ /j / /w/ /r//æ/ /e/ /i/ /ɔ/ /ʌ/二．拼读音标/g ə: l/ /g l a:s/ /g ei m/ /h ei t/ /hæv/ /h u://j u:z/ /jɔ:/ /j e s/ /wɔtʃ/ /wə:k//r ai s/ /r ai t/ / f l æ g/ /bæt/ / f r e n d//l e g/ /h e d/ /s i t/ /´b i z i/ /bɔks//s tɔp/ /hɔt/ /b lʌd/ /´ʌn də/三．认读单词glue green hair hat gas run wet ruler rap fox mop but under umbrella duck yes yellow yummy butter rug jump hen egg sand家长签字：助教签字：三.认读音标/ei/ /i:/ /ai/ /əu/ /ju:/二．拼读音标/´t ei b l/ /l ei k/ /´t r ei n/ /p l ei n/ /ʃi:p//w i:k/ /tr i:/ /θr i:/ /r ai d/ /n ai f//l ai t/ /d ai/ /bəu t/ /rəu d/ /həu m/ /´ʃəuldə/ /k j u:t/ /j u:z/三．认读单词Span make late hate sane mate face gate flag dap gas san tan rat ran vat van, bed egg date cake fade wake ink big pink bike rice ride mice fox dog coke rose bone go so under bus rug cute use amuse tune家长签字：助教签字：四.认读音标/e/ /ə/ /ə:/ /ɔ/ /ɔ:/ /u/ /u:/ /ʌ/ /a:/ /ei/ /ai/ /əu/ /ɔi/ /au/ /uə/ /iə/ /εə/二．拼读音标/bə:d/ /fə:st/ /nə:s/ /´sekənd//kəm´pju:tə/ /du:/ /dʒu:n/ /fut//´bʌtəflai/ /a:sk/ /gla:s/ /wait/ /tɔi/ /sɔi/ /bəut/ /sləu/ /snəu/ /´sauə/ /bau/ /diə/ /si´viə/ /εə/ /kεə/ /´tuərist/ /muə/ /beit/三．认读单词light how snow bow boat here bear hear oil rain weight head hide boy toy hope coat house horse mouth near ball shoe goose pear家长签字：助教签字：五.认读音标/ʃ/ /ʒ/ /tʃ/ /dʒ/ /θ/ /ð //tr/ /dr/ /ts/ /dz/ /m/ /n/ /ŋ/二．拼读音标/ʃi:/ /ʃeim/ /´ju:ʒuəli/ /tʃi:z/ /kætʃ//dʒu:´lai/ /dʒʌmp/ /tu:θ/ /θænk/ /´mʌðə//ðis/ /hæts/ /ænts/ /hedz/ /trein//drɔ:/ /piŋk/ /mauθ/ /nə:s/三．认读单词She shoulder usually cheer match fetch jet joy Thank thin those this tree train try dress dry cats junp hats ants beds reads pink monkey ring家长签字：助教签字：一．认读音标音标大家庭中的28个辅音：/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s //ʃ/ /h/ /tʃ/ /ts/ /tr/ /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð//z/ /ʒ/ /r/ /dʒ/ /dz/ /dr/ / j/ / w/ /m//n/ /ŋ/ /l/二．拼读音标/tɔ: l/ /ʃɔ:t//strɔŋ//əuld//jʌŋ/ /big/ /hevi/ /lɔŋ/ /θin/ /smɔ: l/ /fi: və/ /hə:t//kəuld/ /tu: θeik/ /hedeik/ /sɔ://θrəut/ /mætə/ /nəuz/ /taiəd//ik`saitid/ /æŋgri/ /hæpi/ /bɔ: d//sæd/ /wɔtʃ/ /wɔʃ/ /kli: n//plei/ /vizit/ /du:/ /la: st//wikend/ /gəu/ /tu:/ /pa:k//swimiŋ/ /ri: d/ /fiʃiŋ//haikiŋ//lə:n/ /tʃai`ni: z/ /si: ŋ//end//da:ns/ /i:t/ /gud/ /teik//klaim/ /hæv/ /bai/ /prezənt//rəu/ /bəut/ /si:/ /elifənt//ski:iŋ/ /ais-skeitiŋ/ /hau/ /get/三．认读音标音标大家庭中的20个元音：/i:/ /ə:/ /a:/ /ɔ:/ /u:/ /i/ /e/ /æ/ /ə/ /ʌ/ /ɔ/ /u/ /ei/ /ai/ /ɔi/ /əu/ /au/ /iə/ /εə/ /uə/二．小练习（一）. Read and tick or cross1. cake snake ( )2. vane bag ( )3. hat fat ( )4. pants plant ( )5. no rose ( )6. uncle up ( )7. hit finish( ) 8. got lock ( ) 9. shell end ( )10. disc desk ( ) 11.get eleven ( ) 12. hide hidden ( )(二). Read and match (请根据单词的读音归类)got, fish, gate, sake, fifth, clone, clock, update, yes,flash, yellow, wind, whale, joke, much, must, thank, guess,match, shrimp, quick, bone, uncle, write, risk, fine,name:______________________________________nose:______________________________________bike:______________________________________dog:_______________________________________big:_______________________________________duck:______________________________________bag:_______________________________________元音字母a, e, i, o, u 在开闭音节中的读音a: /ei/ wake, lake, cake, date, fate, fade, bate, name, plate, plane, spade, make, late, hate, sane, mate, face, gate, Jane, Kate, lane, pave, rate, /æ/bag, cat, fat, lack, fan, Dan, dad, bad, flag, plat, sad, pad, mad, mat, pan, span, flag, dap, gat, san, tan, rat, ran, vat, van, can,e: /i:/ we, she, he, Chinese,/e/ pen, bed, ten, hen, seven, tent, wet, leg, men, ken, blend, fled, sled, i: /ai/ bike, ride, five, nine, white, Nike, side, bide, dine, dive, kite, pine, ice, fine, nice, mine, cite, wide, wine, vice, pipe, write, /i/ fish, big, sit, his, it, this, kick, dig, pig, fix, hid, kid, hip, lip, lit, o: /əu/ nose, vote, those, coke, done, zone, code, hope, joke, poke, woke, no, go, so,/ɔ/ fox, sock, clock, not, pop, dog, log, cock, rot, Bob, fog, frog, hop, job, lop, rod, top, toss,u:/ ju:/ fuse, use, cute, tube, duke, amuse, mute, tune,/u:/ blue, clue, true, rude,/ʌ/ bus, sun, duck, mutton, lunch, up, hurry, pump, jump, dump, trunk, us, usher, fuss, fun, funny, sunny, run, gun, cut, hug, mug, jug, cup, truck家长签字：助教签字：常用字母组合发音规律ar /a:/ car far star scarf marker market hard park arm farmai /ei / tail rainy train wait faint main nailair /εə/ air chair stairs fair hairay /ei/ day may today play say way stay lay play Mayay /i/ Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturdayal /ɔ:/ talk walk chalkall /ɔ:l/ ball small tall wall mall call fallaw /ɔ:/ paws drawere /iə/ hereere /εə/ there whereea /i:/ sea tea peach teacher read please eat meat seat dream leavesea /e/ head bread feather weatherear /iə/ ear hear near dearear /εə/ bear pearee /i:/ bee three tree see need feed week sleep thirteen sheep feet meet feel greenir /ə:/ bird shirt skirt sir girl circle thirty thirteen thirstyor /ɔ:/ for short forty force horse store oa /əu/ road boat coat goat soapoo /u:/ too zoo cool school room moon afternoon spoon kangaroooo /u/ good foot classroom look book cookiesou / au/ cloudy house mouth mouse about mountain blouseow /au/ cow how now brown down flower ow /əu/ slow know snow blowur /ə:/ nurse turn hurt furtr /tr/ train tree try truck street straight traffic lights waitressdr /dr/ dress draw dry drink driver dream hundredph /f/ elephant phonech /tʃ/ China chicken match Chinese chainchairwh /w/ what where white when why which wheelwh /h/ who whoseth /ð/ this that these those they then there father mother feather weather brotherth /θ/ thank three thirty thirsty Thursday birthday thirteensh / ʃ/ shoe shop sheep ship short shorts shirt shoulder she家长签字：助教签字：音标拼读练习（十）辅音连缀：cl: clock close clean class click bl: black; blood blue blowgl：glad glue glassfl: flag fly flewpl: play please plane platebr: brown bread brain brave bridge cr: crop cry crab craft creamfr: frog from fridge free frank gr: grass green gray grand grade st: stop stamp still stupidsk: skate skill skysp: speed space spoil sport spell家长签字：助教签字：。
48个音标对应单词及音标(附基础单词拼读训练)
英语国际音标表英语音标一共有___48_个,个中元音有__20___个,子音有_28____个26个英文字母及发音音标如下:A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [d3i:]H h [eit∫]I i [ai]J j [d3ei] K k [kei] L l [el]M m [em] N n [en] O o [əu]P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:]S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:] V v [vi:] W w [′d∧blju:]X x [eks]Y y [wai] Z z [zi:][zed]单元音[i:] [i]eat [i:t]吃it [it]它pea [pi:]豌豆 sit [sit]坐bee [bi:]蜜蜂 bit [bit]一点儿tea [ti:]茶叶 big [big]大的[e] [æ]egg [eg]鸡蛋 bat [bæt]球拍bed [bed]床 cap [k æp]帽子pet [pet]宠物 glad [glæd]愉快的head [hed]头 map [mæp]地图[ə:] [ə]bird [bə:d]鸟 rubber [`rʌbə]橡皮girl [gə:l]女孩 ruler [`ru:lə]直尺nurse [nə:s]护士 doctor [`dɔktə]大夫skirt [skə:t]裙子 banana [bə`na:nə] 喷鼻蕉[a:] [ʌ]car [ka:]小汽车 duck [dʌk]鸭子star [sta:]星星 dove [dʌv]鸽子cart [ka:t]马车 cup [kʌp]杯子park [pa:k]公园 bus [bʌs]公共汽车[u:] [ʊ]zoo [zu:]动物园 book [bʊk]书moon [mu:n]月亮 bull [bʊl]公牛spoon [spu:n]匙 cook [kʊk]厨师stool [stu:l]凳子 hook [hʊk]钩[ɔ:] [ɔ]door [dɔ:]门pot [pɔt]壶saw [sɔ:]锯子dog [dɔg]狗fork [fɔ:k]叉子cock [kɔk]公鸡sword [sɔ:d] 剑 box [bɔks]箱子双元音[ei] [ai]cake [keik]蛋糕eye [ai] 眼睛plane [plein]飞机tie [tai]领带table [`teibl]桌子bike [baik]自行车snake [sneik]蛇tiger [taigə]山君[ɔi] [aʊ]boy [bɔi]男孩bow [baʊ]鞠躬oil [ɔil]油cow [kaʊ] 奶牛toy [tɔi]玩具house [haʊs]房子boil [bɔil]煮沸mouth [maʊθ] 嘴[əʊ] [iə]coat [kəʊt]外套ear [iə]耳朵goat [gəʊt]山羊 beer [biə]啤酒comb [kəʊm]木梳 deer [diə]鹿rose [rəʊz]玫瑰 spear [spiə]矛[eə] [ʊə]pear [peə] 梨 tour [tʊə]旅游bear [beə]熊 poor [pʊə]富裕hair [heə]头发 brewery [`brʊəri] 啤酒厂chair [ʧeə]椅子 sure [ʃʊə]确定子音[ p ] [ b ]hope [həʊp] 愿望book [bʊk]书plane [plein]飞机bed [bed]床cap [cæp]帽子big [big] 大的happy [`hæpi]痛苦的box [bɔks]盒子[ t ] [ d ]pretty [`priti] 英俊的doctor [dɔktə]大夫eat [i:t]吃door [dɔ:]门short [ʃɔ:t]短的dog [dɔg] 狗goat [gəʊt]山羊dance [da:ns]跳舞[k] [g]key [ki:]钥匙 pig [pig]猪kid [kid]小孩 dig [dig]挖kite [kait]风筝 keg [keg]小桶cake [keik]蛋糕 big [big]大的[f] [v]feet [fi:t]脚vet [vet]兽医five [faiv]五vat [væt]大桶gift [gift]礼品 TV [`ti:`vi:]电视fatty [`fæti]胖子 love [lʌv] 爱[θ] [ð]thick [θik]厚的feather [`feðə]羽毛thin [θin]瘦的 father [`fa:ðə]爸爸thumb [θʌm]大姆指 mother [`mʌðə]妈妈thread [θred]线 brother [`brʌðə]兄弟[ʃ] [ʒ]sheep [ʃi:p]绵羊measure [`meʒə]量具ship [ʃip]汽船pleasure [`pleʒə]高兴shoe [ʃu:]鞋garage [`gæra:ʒ]车库fish [fiʃ]鱼 television [`teli`viʒn]电视[s] [z]sea [si:]大海zip [zip]拉链desk [desk]桌子 vase [va:z]花瓶ducks [dʌks]鸭子 peas [pi:z]豌豆cups [kʌps]杯子 bags [bægz]书包[r] [h]ring [riŋ]戒指hen [hen]母鸡red [red]红色的 head [hed]脑壳rat [ræt]老鼠 horse [hɔs]马rabbit [`ræbit]兔子hand [hænd]手[ʧ] [ʤ]chick [ʧik]小鸡jeep [ʤi:p]吉普车chess [ʧes]象棋jam [ʤæm]果酱bench [benʧ]长凳bridge [briʤ]桥picture [`pikʧə]丹青cabbage [`kæbiʤ] 卷心菜[tr] [dr]tree [tri:]树dream [dri:m]梦truck [trʌk]卡车drum [drʌm]鼓train [trein]火车drop [drɔp]扔trousers [`trauzəz]裤子drink [driŋk] 喝[ts] [dz]boots [bu:ts]靴子 beds [bedz]床cats [kæts]猫 swords [sɔ:dz]剑shirts [ʃə:ts]衬衫 birds [bə:dz]鸟gates [geits]大门 hands [hændz]手[m] [n]map [mæp]地图 gun [gʌn]枪man [mæn]汉子 fan [fæn]电扇mop [mɔp]拖把 sun [sʌn]太阳stamp [stæmp]邮票 cent [sent]分币[ŋ] [l]king [kiŋ]国王lamp [læmp]台灯sing [siŋ]唱歌flag [flæg]红旗monkey [`mʌŋki]山公clock [klɔk]闹钟long [lɔŋ] 长的ball [bɔ:l]球[w] [j]wall [wɔ:l]墙yard [ja:d]院子watch [wɔʧ]手表yacht [jɔt]游艇worker [wə:kə]工人youth [ju:θ] 青年window [`windəʊ] 窗户 yellow [`jeləʊ]黄色的测验测验拼读11 business ['biznis] n.事12 rudely ['ru:dli] ad.无礼地,粗鲁地15 ring [riŋ] v.(铃.德律风等)响 16 aunt [ɑ:nt] n.姑,姨,婶,舅妈17 repeat [ri'pi:t] v.反复 18 send [send] v.寄,送19 postcard ['pəustkɑ:d] n.明信片 20 spoil[spɔil] v.使索然无味,破坏发音方法[i:] 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,口腔肌肉重要,面部神色呈微笑状.[i] 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,口形偏平,启齿度比[i:] 大.[e] 发音时舌尖抵下齿,嘴形扁平,高低齿之间距离为小指的宽度.[] 舌尖抵下齿,嘴要有意张很大,高低齿之间可容纳食指和中指的宽度.[：] 嘴形扁平,高低齿离开,舌头平放,中部微微举高.留意长度莫太短.（忘却了怎么发,可借助“饿”）[] 发音时舌身平放,双唇扁平,口腔天然放松,发音爽性利索. [a:] 发音时口张大,舌身压低并后缩,舌尖不抵下齿,双唇稍收圆.[] 发音时舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿,舌根微微抬起.唇形稍扁,启齿度较大.[] 双唇收得又圆又小,并向前凸起,舌身往后缩./ɔ:/ 口腔打开,嘴张大,双唇稍收圆,启齿度比[]大.[u:] 嘴型小而圆,微微向外凸起,肌肉重要,发音要够长,舌头尽量后缩.[u] 发音时双唇收圆,稍凸起,发音短促.[ei] 口形由半开到合,与字母A发音雷同[əu] 口形由半开到小,与字母O的发音雷同[ai] 口形由开到合,与字母I的发音雷同[au] 口形由大到小,舌位先低,双唇逐渐收圆,舌后部逐渐举高[ɔi] 双唇从圆到扁,口形从开到合[iə] 双唇始终半开[εə] 舌端抵下齿,双唇半开,[ε]有些类似于[e][uə] 嘴唇由收圆到半开清子音[p] 和浊子音[b]/p/是p的发音,/b/是b的发音.双唇爆破子音.发音时双唇紧闭,憋住气,然后忽然离开,气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音./p/是清子音,声带不振动;/b/是浊子音,声带振动.清子音[t] 和浊子音[d]/t/是t的发音,/d/是d的发音.舌齿爆破子音.发音时舌尖抵上齿龈,憋住气,然后忽然离开,负气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音./t/是清子音,声带不振动;/d/是浊子音,声带振动.清子音[k] 和浊子音[g]/k/ //--/k/是字母k和字母c的发音,//是字母g的读音.舌后软颚爆破子音.发音时舌后部隆起紧贴软颚,憋住气,然后忽然离开,气流送出口腔,形成爆破音./k/是清子音,声带不振动;//是浊子音,声带振动.清子音[f]和浊子音[v]/f/是f和ph的发音,/v/是v的发音.唇齿摩擦子音.发音时下唇轻触上齿,气流由唇齿间经由过程,形成摩擦音./f/是清子音,声带不振动;/v/是浊子音,声带振动.清子音[s]和浊子音[z]/s//z/是s的发音,/z/又是z的发音.舌齿摩擦子音.发音时舌端接近齿龈,气流由舌端齿龈间送出,形成摩擦音./s/是清子音,声带不振动;/z/是浊浦音,声带振动.清子音[]和浊子音[]////是th的发音.舌齿摩擦子音.发音时舌尖轻触上齿背,气流由舌齿间送出,形成摩擦音.//是清子音,声带不振动;//是浊子音,声带振动.（切记舌头放在牙齿中央）清子音[ ∫ ]和浊子音[ ]/∫/是sh的发音,//是ge的发音.舌端齿龈后部摩擦子音.发音时舌端接近齿龈后部,舌身抬起接近上鄂,双唇稍收圆并略凸起.气流畅过时形成摩擦音./∫/是清子音,声带不振动;//是浊子音,声带振动.清子音[h]/h/是字母h的发音.声门摩擦子音.发音时气流送出口腔,口形随厥后的元音而变更./h/是清子音,声带不振动.（忘却时想起狗喘气的声音）浊子音[r]双唇略凸起,舌尖向上卷,声带振动.（这个音你们轻易忘,切忌多演习）清子音[]和浊子音[]//是ch的发音,//是dge的发音.舌端齿龈破擦子音.发音时舌身举高,舌端抵上齿龈后部,气流畅过时发出破擦音.//是清子音,声带不振动;//是浊子音,声带振动.清子音[tr]和浊子音[dr]/tr/./dr/分离是tr.dr的发音.齿龈后部破擦子音.发音时舌身与/r/类似,舌尖贴齿龈后部,气流冲破阻碍发出短促的/t/后连忙发/r/./tr/是清子音,/dr/是浊子音.清子音[ts]和浊子音[dz]/ts/./dz/分离是字母组合ts和ds的读音.舌端齿龈破擦子音.舌端先贴住齿龈,堵住气流,然后略降低,气流送出口腔./ts/是清子音,/dz/是浊子音.鼻音[m] [n] []/m/--/m/是m的发音.双唇紧闭,气流从鼻腔送出./n/--/n/是n的发音.发音时舌尖抵上齿龈,软颚下垂,气流从鼻腔送出.//--//是ng的发音.发音时堵住口腔通道,气流从鼻腔送出.声带振动.半元音/w/双唇收小并向前凸起,声带振动.发音短促,连忙滑向厥后的元音.半元音[j]该音是字母y在词首的读音.发音时舌前部向硬颚尽量抬起,舌位较高,双唇伸展成扁平状.它是个浊子音,声带振动.舌侧音[l]/l/是l的发音.舌端齿龈边子音.发音时舌尖及舌端紧贴上齿龈,舌前向硬颚抬起,气流从舌的旁边送出.当此音为尾音时,将舌端抵住上齿龈,舌前下限,舌后上抬,舌面形成凹形.浊子音.声带振动.。
拼读练习题训练
拼读练习题训练拼读是学习语言的重要环节，具有巩固和提高阅读能力的作用。
本文将提供一些拼读练习题，帮助读者锻炼拼读能力和字词理解能力。
一、单词拼读请根据下列单词的音标和提示，选择正确的拼读。
1. century（/ˈsɛn.tʃər.i/）读作：A. ˈsɛn.tʃə.riB. ˈsɛn.tu.riC. ˈsɛn.tʃər.iD. ˈsɛn.tʃə.ri2. pneumonia（/nuˈmoʊ.njə/）读作：A. nuːˈmoʊ.ni.əB. nuːˈmoʊ.njəC. njuˈmoʊ.njəD. njuˈmoʊ.ni.ə3. psychology（/saɪˈkɑ.lə.dʒi/）读作：A. slaɪˈkɑ.lə.dʒiB. saɪˈkɑ.lə.dʒiC. slaɪˈkɔ.lə.dʒiD. saɪkɑ.lə.ˈdʒi4. restaurant（/ˈrɛs.təˌrɑnt/）读作：A. ˈrɛs.tɔˌrɑntB. ˈrɛs.təˌrɑntC. ˈrɛstə.ˌrɑntD. ˈrɛstɔˌrɑnt二、词组拼读请将下列词组的单词拼读填入对应的括号内。
1. ________ (heart attack / stroke) can be life-threatening and require immediate medical attention.2. The ________ (washing machine / dishwasher) broke down, so I had to wash the dishes by hand.3. The ________ (sports car / luxury car) zoomed past us on the highway.4. My aunt gave me a ________ (hand-me-down / brand new) dress for my birthday.三、短文拼读请阅读以下短文，并根据内容选择正确的单词填入空格处，使短文完整。
48个音标对应单词及音标(附基础单词拼读训练)(可编辑修改word版)
英语国际音标表英语音标一共有48_个，其中元音有20个，辅音有_28个26 个英文字母及发音音标如下:A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [d3i:] H h [eit∫]I i [ai]J j [d3ei] K k [kei] L l [el]M m [em] N n [en] O o [əu]P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:]S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:]V v [vi:] W w [′d∧blju:]X x [eks]Y y [wai] Z z [zi:][zed]单元音[i:] [i]ea t [i:t] 吃i t [it] 它p ea [pi:] 豌豆s i t [sit] 坐b ee [bi:] 蜜蜂b i t [bit] 一点儿t ea [ti:] 茶叶b i g [big] 大的[e] [æ]e gg [eg] 鸡蛋b a t [bæt] 球拍b e d [bed] 床c a p [k æp] 帽子p e t [pet] 宠物gl a d [glæd] 高兴的h ea d [hed] 头m a p [mæp] 地图[ə:][ə]b ir d[bə:d]鸟rubb er [`rʌbə]橡皮g ir l[gə:l]女孩rul er[`ru:lə]直尺n ur se[nə:s]护士doct or [`dɔktə]医生sk ir t[skə:t]裙子banan a [bə`na:nə]香蕉[a:]c ar[ka:]小汽车[ʌ]d uc k [dʌk] 鸭子st ar[sta:]星星d o ve [dʌv] 鸽子c ar t[ka:t]马车c u p [kʌp] 杯子p ar k[pa:k]公园b u s [bʌs] 公共汽车[u:][ʊ]z oo[zu:]动物园b oo k[bʊk]书m oo n[mu:n]月亮b u ll[bʊl]公牛sp oo n[spu:n]匙c oo k[kʊk] 厨师st oo l[stu:l]凳子h oo k[hʊk] 钩[ɔ:][ɔ]d oor[dɔ:]门p o t[pɔt] 壶s aw[sɔ:]锯子d o g[dɔg] 狗f or k[fɔ:k]叉子c o c k[kɔk] 公鸡sw or d[sɔ:d]剑b o x[bɔks] 箱子双元音[e i][ai]c a k e[k e ik]蛋糕eye [ai]眼睛pl a n e[pl e in]飞机t ie[tai] 领带t a ble[`t e ibl]桌子b i k e[baik] 自行车sn a k e[sn e ik]蛇t i ger[taigə]老虎[ɔi][aʊ]b oy[bɔi]男孩b ow[baʊ] 鞠躬oi l[ɔil]油c ow[kaʊ] 奶牛t oy[tɔi]玩具h ou se[haʊs] 房子b oi l[bɔil]煮沸m ou th[maʊθ]嘴[əʊ][iə]c oa t [kəʊt] 外衣ear [iə]耳朵g oa t [gəʊt] ft羊b eer [biə]啤酒c om b [kəʊm] 木梳d eer [diə]鹿r o s e [rəʊz] 玫瑰sp ear [spiə]矛[eə] [ʊə]p ear [peə]梨t our [tʊə]旅游b ear [beə]熊p oor [pʊə]贫穷h air [heə]头发br ewe ry [`brʊəri]啤酒厂ch air [ʧeə]椅子s ure [ʃʊə]肯定辅音[ p ] [ b ]ho p e [həʊp] 希望b ook [bʊk] 书p lane [pl e in] 飞机b ed [bed] 床ca p [cæp] 帽子b ig [big] 大的ha pp y [`hæpi] 幸福的b ox [bɔks] 盒子[ t ] [ d ]pre tt y [`priti] 漂亮的d octor [dɔktə]医生ea t [i:t] 吃d oor [dɔ:] 门shor t [ʃɔ:t] 短的d og [dɔg] 狗goa t [gəʊt] f t羊d ance [da:ns] 跳舞[k] [g]k ey [ki:] 钥匙pi g [pig] 猪k id k ite ca k e [kid][kait][keik]小孩风筝蛋糕di g [dig] 挖ke g [keg] 小桶bi g [big] 大的[f][v]f eet[fi:t]脚v et [vet] 兽医f ive[faiv]五v at [væt] 大桶gi f t[gift]礼物T V [`ti:`vi:] 电视f atty[`fæti]胖子lo v e [lʌv] 爱[θ][ð]th ick[θik]厚的fea th er [`feðə]羽毛th in[θin]瘦的fa th er [`fa:ðə]爸爸th umb[θʌm]大姆指mo th er [`mʌðə]妈妈th read[θred]线bro th er [`brʌðə]兄弟[ʃ] [ʒ]sh eep [ʃi:p]绵羊mea s ure [`meʒə]量具sh ip[ʃip]轮船plea s ure [`pleʒə]开心sh oe[ʃu:]鞋gara ge [`gæra:ʒ] 车库fi sh [s][fiʃ]鱼televi s i on [`teli`viʒn] 电视[z]s ea[si:]大海z ip [zip] 拉链de s k[desk]桌子va se [va:z] 花瓶duck s[dʌks]鸭子pea s [pi:z] 豌豆cup s [kʌps] 杯子bag s [bægz] 书包[r] [h]r ing [riŋ]戒指h en [hen] 母鸡r ed [red] 红色的h ead [hed] 脑袋r at [ræt] 老鼠h orse [hɔs] 马r abbit [`ræbit] 兔子h and [hænd] 手[ʧ] [ʤ]ch ick [ʧik] 小鸡j eep [ʤi:p] 吉普车ch ess [ʧes] 象棋j am [ʤæm] 果酱ben ch [benʧ] 长凳bri dge [briʤ] 桥pic t ure [`pikʧə] 图画cabba ge [`kæbiʤ] 卷心菜[tr] [dr]tr ee [tri:] 树dr eam [dri:m] 梦tr uck [trʌk] 卡车dr um [drʌm] 鼓tr ain [trein] 火车dr op [drɔp] 扔tr ousers [`trauzəz]裤子dr ink [driŋk]喝[ts] [dz]boo ts [bu:ts] 靴子be ds [bedz] 床ca ts [kæts] 猫swor ds [sɔ:dz] 剑shir ts [ʃə:ts] 衬衫bir ds [bə:dz] 鸟gate s [geits] 大门han ds [hændz] 手[m] [n]m ap m an m op sta m p [mæp][mæn][mɔp][stæmp]地图男人拖把邮票gu nfa nsu nce n t[gʌn][fæn][sʌn][sent]枪风扇太阳分币[ŋ][l]ki ng[kiŋ]国王l amp[læmp]台灯si ng[siŋ]唱歌f l ag[flæg]红旗mo n key[`mʌŋki]猴子c l ock[klɔk]闹钟lo ng [w][lɔŋ]长的ba ll[j][bɔ:l]球w all[wɔ:l]墙y ard[ja:d]院子w atch[wɔʧ]手表y acht[jɔt]游艇w orker[wə:kə]工人y outh[ju:θ]青年w indow[`windəʊ]窗户y ellow[`jeləʊ]黄色的尝试拼读1 private ['praivit] a.私人的2 conversation [kɔnvə'seiʃən] n.谈话3 theatre ['θiətə] n.剧场，戏院4 seat [si:t] n.座位5 play [plei] n.戏6 loudly ['laudli] ad.大声地7 angry ['æŋgri] a.生气的8 angrily ['æŋgrili] ad.生气地9 attention [ə'tenʃən] n.注意10 bear [beə] v.容忍11 business ['biznis] n.事12 rudely ['ru:dli] ad.无礼地，粗鲁地13 until [ən'til, ʌn'til] prep.直到14 outside [aut'said] ad.外面15 ring [riŋ] v.(铃、电话等)响16 aunt [ɑ:nt] n.姑，姨，婶，舅妈17 repeat [ri'pi:t] v.重复18 send [send] v.寄，送19 postcard ['pəustkɑ:d] n.明信片20 spoil [spɔil] v.使索然无味，损坏21 museum[mju:'ziəm] n.博物馆22 public ['pʌblik] a.公共的发音要领[i:] 嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，口腔肌肉紧张，面部表情呈微笑状。
音标拼读训练单词
音标拼读训练1. excuse [ik'skju:z] v.原谅2.handbag ['hændbæg] n.(女用)手提包3.watch [wɔtʃ] n.手表4. pardon ['pɑ:dən] int.请再说一遍5. pen [pen] n.钢笔6. pencil ['pensl] n.铅笔7. coat [kəut] n.上衣，外衣8. dress [dres] n.连衣裙9. skirt [skə:t] n.裙子10.shirt [ʃə:t] n.衬衣11. house [haus] n.房子12. umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n.伞13. please [pli:z] int.请14. here [hiə] ad.这里15. ticket ['tikit] n.票16. number ['nʌmbə] n.号码17. sorry ['sɔri] a.对不起的18. sir [sə:] n.先生19. cloakroom ['kləukru:m] n.衣帽存放处20. suit [su:t, sju:t] n.一套衣服1. school [sku:l] n.学校 2. teacher ['ti:tʃə] n.老师 3. son [sʌn] n.儿子4. daughter ['dɔ:tə] n.女儿5. morning ['mɔ:niŋ] n.早晨6. student ['stju:dənt] n.学生7. French [frentʃ] a.& n.法国人8. German ['dʒə:mən] a.& n.德国人9. nice ['nais] a.美好的10 .meet [mi:t] v.遇见11. Japanese [ˌdʒæpə'ni:z] a.& n.日本人12. Korean [kə'riən] a.& n.韩国人13. Chinese [ˌtʃai'ni:z] a.& n.中国人14. make [meik] n.(产品的)牌号15. Swedish ['swi:diʃ] a.瑞典的16. English ['iŋgl iʃ] a.英国的17. American [ə'merikən] a.美国的18. Italian [i'tæliən] a.意大利的19. nationality [ˌnæʃə'næliti] n.国籍20. job [dʒɔb] n.工作8 keyboard ['ki:bɔ:d] n.电脑键盘9 operator ['ɔpəreitə] n.操作人员10 engineer [ˌendʒi'niə] n.工程师Lesson 81 policeman [pə'li:smən] n.警察2 policewoman [pə'li:s,wumən] n.女警察3 taxi driver 出租汽车司机4 air hostess 空中小姐5 postman ['pəustmən] n.邮递员6 nurse [nə:s] n.护士7 mechanic [mi'kænik] n.机械师8 hairdresser ['heəˌdresə] n.理发师9 housewife ['hauswaif] n.家庭妇女10 milkman ['milkmən] n.送牛奶的人Phrases and Key sentences：1. Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.2. What nationality are you? = What’s your nationality?I am Chinese (用nationality 问，回答是哪国人。
学生英语音标拼读练习题
学生英语音标拼读练习题在学习英语的过程中，学生们经常会遇到由于音标拼读不熟练而造成的发音错误。
为了帮助学生们巩固音标拼读的基础，以下是一些学生英语音标拼读练习题，供学生们练习使用。
练习一：辅音音标拼读根据所给的辅音音标，拼读单词。
选择正确的单词。
1. /tʃ/：tree / tea2. /dʒ/：village / video3. /ʃ/：sheep / ship4. /θ/：thing / think5. /ð/：this / these6. /ŋ/：long / lung7. /r/：race / rice8. /l/：lamp / ramp9. /j/：yes / mess10. /w/：wet / net练习二：元音音标拼读根据所给的元音音标，拼读单词。
选择正确的单词。
1. /æ/：cat / cut2. /e/：bed / bad3. /ɪ/：sit / set4. /ʌ/：cut / cat5. /ɒ/：hot / hat6. /ʊ/：foot / food7. /i:/：see / sit8. /eɪ/：say / set9. /ɔ:/：door / dot10. /u:/：moon / man练习三：音标拼读连线将左侧单词的音标与右侧单词进行连线。
选择正确的连线。
1. /k/ cot2. /t/ coat3. /p/ pot4. /f/ foot5. /s/ sat6. /b/ bat7. /d/ dot8. /g/ got9. /v/ vat10. /z/ zebra练习四：音标拼读填空根据所给的音标，填写合适的单词。
1. /ʒ/：The measure of how hot or cold something is is called__________.2. /s/：A baby dog is called a __________.3. /tʃ/：A large area of land covered with trees and plants is called a __________.4. /ɔ:/：A large female bird, especially a domestic one, is called a __________.5. /dʒ/：A small, sweet, soft fruit with a thin skin and a lot of small seeds is called a __________.练习五：音标拼读翻译根据所给的音标，将下列单词翻译成中文。
斗半匠自然拼读记单词
斗半匠自然拼读记单词一、单音节词。
1. cat.- 音标：[kæt]- 词性：n.（名词）- 自然拼读：字母“c”发[k]音，字母“a”发[æ]音，字母“t”发[t]音。
2. pen.- 音标：[pen]- 词性：n.- 自然拼读：“p”发[p]，“e”发[e]，“n”发[n]。
3. big.- 音标：[bɪg]- 词性：adj.（形容词）- 自然拼读：“b”发[b]，“i”发[ɪ]，“g”发[g]。
二、双音节词。
1. happy.- 音标：['hæpi]- 词性：adj.- 自然拼读：“h”发[h]，“a”发[æ]，第一个“p”发[p]，“y”发[i]。
重音在第一个音节。
2. tiger.- 音标：['taɪgə(r)]- 词性：n.- 自然拼读：“t”发[t]，“i”发[aɪ]，“g”发[g]，“e”发[ə(r)]。
重音在第一个音节。
三、多音节词。
1. elephant.- 音标：['elɪfənt]- 词性：n.- 自然拼读：“e”发[e]，“l”发[l]，“e”发[ɪ]，“p”发[f]（ph组合发[f]音），“h”不发音，“a”发[ə]，“n”发[n]，“t”发[t]。
重音在第一个音节。
2. banana.- 音标：[bə'nɑːnə]- 词性：n.- 自然拼读：“b”发[b]，第一个“a”发[ə]，“n”发[n]，第二个“a”发[ɑː]，第三个“n”发[n]，最后一个“a”发[ə]。
重音在第二个音节。
音标单词大号拼读练习
财产，所有物；房产，物业；性质，性能
responsible
/rɪˈspɒnsəbəl /
承担责任的；有责任感的；重要的
effective
/ɪˈfektɪv/
有效的，生效的；印象深刻的；实际的
critic
/ˈkrɪtɪk/
批评家，评论家
accord
/əˈkɔːd/
一致；协议相一致授予
formal
/ˈfɔːməl/
正式的，合乎礼仪的；形式上的，表面的
somehow
/ˈsʌmhaʊ/
以某种方式(法)；不知怎么地
unity
/ˈjuːnɪti/
团结，联合，统一；和睦，协调
threaten
/ˈθretn/
威胁；预示，是…的征兆构成威胁
forth
/fɔːθ/
向前，往外
furnish
/ˈfɜːnɪʃ/
/rɪˈflekʃən/
映象，倒影；反射；反映；非议；深思
fate
/feɪt/
命运
fellowship
/ˈfeləʊʃɪp/
伙伴关系；团体；奖学金，研究员职位
shell
/ʃel/
(贝)壳；外壳；炮弹剥壳；炮击
tempt
/tempt/
吸引，引起…的兴趣；引诱，诱惑
destruction
/dɪˈstrʌkʃən/
hesitate
/ˈhezɪteɪt/
犹豫，踌躇；不情愿
slope
/sləʊp/
斜坡，斜面；倾斜，斜度(使)倾斜
plow
/plaʊ/
犁犁形工具犁，耕
barrel
/ˈbærəl/
桶；筒，枪(或炮)管快速移动
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音标拼读训练1. excuse [ik'skju:z] v.原谅2.handbag ['hændbæg] n.(女用)手提包3.watch [wɔtʃ] n.手表4. pardon ['pɑ:dən] int.请再说一遍5. pen [pen] n.钢笔6. pencil ['pensl] n.铅笔7. coat [kəut] n.上衣，外衣8. dress [dres] n.连衣裙9. skirt [skə:t] n.裙子10.shirt [ʃə:t] n.衬衣11. house [haus] n.房子12. umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n.伞13. please [pli:z] int.请14. here [hiə] ad.这里15. ticket ['tikit] n.票16. number ['nʌmbə] n.号码17. sorry ['sɔri] a.对不起的18. sir [sə:] n.先生19. cloakroom ['kləukru:m] n.衣帽存放处20. suit [su:t, sju:t] n.一套衣服1. school [sku:l] n.学校2. teacher ['ti:tʃə] n.老师3. son [sʌn] n.儿子4. daughter ['dɔ:tə] n.女儿5. morning ['mɔ:niŋ] n.早晨6. student ['stju:dənt] n.学生7. French [frentʃ] a.& n.法国人8. German ['dʒə:mən] a.& n.德国人9. nice ['nais] a.美好的10 .meet [mi:t] v.遇见11. Japanese [ˌdʒæpə'ni:z] a.& n.日本人12. Korean [kə'riən] a.& n.韩国人13. Chinese [ˌtʃai'ni:z] a.& n.中国人14. make [meik] n.(产品的)牌号15. Swedish ['swi:diʃ] a.瑞典的16. English ['iŋgliʃ] a.英国的17. American [ə'merikən] a.美国的18. Italian [i'tæliən] a.意大利的19. nationality [ˌnæʃə'næliti] n.国籍20. job [dʒɔb] n.工作8 keyboard ['ki:bɔ:d] n.电脑键盘9 operator ['ɔpəreitə] n.操作人员10 engineer [ˌendʒi'niə] n.工程师Lesson 81 policeman [pə'li:smən] n.警察2 policewoman [pə'li:s,wumən] n.女警察3 taxi driver 出租汽车司机4 air hostess 空中小姐5 postman ['pəustmən] n.邮递员6 nurse [nə:s] n.护士7 mechanic [mi'kænik] n.机械师8 hairdresser ['heəˌdresə] n.理发师9 housewife ['hauswaif] n.家庭妇女10 milkman ['milkmən] n.送牛奶的人Phrases and Key sentences：1. Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.2. What nationality are you? = What’s your nationality?I am Chinese (用nationality 问，回答是哪国人。
)Where are you from? = Where do you come from?I’m from China. = I come from China.(from 后面跟国家)3. What’s your job? = What do you do? = What are you?I’m a keyboard operator.What’s his/ her job? = What does he/ she do? = What is he/ she? He’s / She’s an engineer.4. I am an air hostess.Lesson 91 hello [hə'ləu] int.喂(表示问候)2 hi [hai] int.喂，嗨3 how [hau] ad.怎样4 today [tə'dei] ad.今天5 well [wel] a.身体好6 fine [fain] a.美好的7 thanks [θæŋks] int.谢谢8 goodbye [ˌgud'bai] int.再见9 see [si:] v.见Lesson 101 fat [fæt] a.胖的2 woman ['wumən] n.女人3 thin [θin] a.瘦的4 tall [tɔ:l] a.高的5 short [ʃɔ:t] a.矮的6 dirty ['də:ti] a.脏的7 clean [kli:n] a.干净的8 hot [hɔt] a.热的9 cold [kəuld] a.冷的10 old [əuld] a.老的11 young [jʌŋ] a.年轻的12 busy ['bizi] a.忙的13 lazy ['leizi] a.懒的Phrases and Key sentences：1. How are you today? = How are you all keeping?I’m fine. Thanks. / I ’m very well / Just so-so. / Not bad. / Terrible.2. Nice to see you. Nice to see you, too.3. Look at that man! He’s thin and tall.Lesson 111 whose [hu:z] pron.谁的2 blue [blu:] a.蓝色的3 perhaps [pə'hæps] ad.大概4 white [wait] a.白色的5 catch [kætʃ] v.抓住Lesson 121 father ['fɑ:ðə] n.父亲2 mother ['mʌðə] n.母亲3 blouse [blauz] n.女衬衫4 sister [sistə] n.姐，妹5 tie [tai] n.领带6 brother ['brʌðə] n.兄，弟7 his [hiz] 他的8 her [hə:] 她的Phrases and Key sentences：1. Whose shirt is that? = Whose is that shirt?It’s Camellia’s./It’s his / hers. (its/ ours/ theirs / yours / mine)2. Is this coat Tim’s? Perhaps it is.3. Here you are. Thank you.Lesson 131 colour ['kʌlə] n.颜色2 green [gri:n] a.绿色3 come [kʌm] v.来4 upstairs [ˌʌp'steəz] ad.楼上5 smart [smɑ:t] a.时髦的，巧妙的6 hat [hæt] n.帽子7 same [seim] a.相同的8 lovely ['lʌvli] a.可爱的，秀丽的Lesson 141 case [keis] n. 箱子2 carpet ['kɑ:pit] n. 地毯3 dog [dɔg] n. 狗Phrases and Key sentences：1. What colour is your new dress? It’s green.Come upstairs and see it.2. It’s the same colour. (same+名词单数，different+名词复数)3. That’s a lovely hat.Lesson 151 Customs ['kʌstəmz] n. 海关2 officer ['ɔfisə] n. 官员3 girl [gə:l] n. 女孩，姑娘4 Danish ['deiniʃ] a.& n. 丹麦人5 friend ['deiniʃ] a.& n. 朋友6 Norwegian [nɔ:'wi:dʒən] a.& n. 挪威人7 passport ['pɑ:spɔ:t] n. 护照8 brown [braun] a. 棕色的9 tourist ['tuərist] n. 旅游者Lesson 161 Russian ['rʌʃən] a.& n. 俄罗斯人2 Dutch [dʌtʃ] a.& n. 荷兰人3 these [ði:z] pron. 这些(this的复数)4 red [red] a. 红色的5 grey [grei] a. 灰色的6 yellow ['jeləu] a. 黄色的7 black [blæk] a. 黑色的8 orange ['ɔrindʒ] a. 橘黄色的Phrases and Key sentences：1. Are you Swedish? No, we aren’t. We are Danish.2. Your passports, please. Here they are.3. Are these your cases? No, they aren’t.4. Are your friends tourists? Yes, they are.customs officer 海关官员Lesson 171 employee [im'plɔi-i:] n.雇员2 hard-working ['hɑ:dwə:kiŋ] a. 勤奋的3 sales reps 推销员4 man [mæn] n. 男人5 office ['ɔfis] n. 办公室6 assistant [ə'sistənt] n. 助手Phrases and Key sentences：1. Come and meet our employee.2. How do you do ? How do you do?3. Those women are very hard-working.4. What are their jobs? They are teachers.5. They aren’t very busy. What are their jobs?They are sales reps.6. Who is this young man? He is our office assistant.Lesson 191 matter ['mætə] n. 事情2 children ['tʃildrən] n. 孩子们(child 的复数)3 tired ['taiəd] a. 累，疲乏4 boy [bɔi] n. 男孩5 thirsty ['θə:sti] a. 渴6 mum ['mʌm] n. 妈妈(儿语)7 sit down [ˌsit'daun]坐下8 right [rait] a. 好，可以9 ice cream [ˌais'kri:m]冰淇淋Lesson 201 big [big] a.大的2 small [smɔ:l] a.小的3 open ['əupən] a.开着的4 shut [ʃʌt] a.关着的5 light [lait] a.轻的6 heavy ['hevi] a.重的7 long [lɔŋ] a.长的8 shoe [ʃu:] n.鞋子9 grandfather ['grændˌfɑ:ðə] n.祖父，外祖父10 grandmother ['grænˌmʌðə] n.祖母，外祖母Phrases and Key sentences：1. What’s the matter, children? We are tired and thirsty.2. Are you all right? No, we aren’t.3. There is an ice cream man.Lesson 211 give [giv] v. 给2 one [wʌn] pron. 一个3 which [witʃ] 哪一个Lesson 221 empty ['empti] a.空的2 full [ful] a.满的3 large [lɑ:dʒ] a.大的4 little ['litl] a.小的5 sharp [ʃɑ:p] a.尖的，锋利的6 small [smɔ:l] a.小的7 big [big] a.大的8 blunt [blʌnt] a.钝的9 box [bɔks] n.盒子，箱子10 glass [glɑ:s] n.杯子11 cup [kʌp] n.茶杯12 bottle ['bɔtl] n.瓶子13 tin [tin] n.罐头14 knife [naif] n.刀子15 fork [fɔ:k] n.叉子Lesson 231 on [ɔn] prep. 在…之上2 shelf [ʃelf] n. 架子，搁板Lesson 241 desk [desk] n.课桌2 table ['teibəl] n.桌子3 plate [pleit] n.盘子4 cupboard ['kʌbəd] n.食橱5 cigarette [ˌsigə'ret] n.香烟6 television ['teliˌviʒən, ˌteli'viʒən] n.电视机7 floor [flɔ:] n.地板8 dressing table 梳妆台9 magazine [ˌmægə'zi:n] n.杂志10 bed [bed] n.床11 newspaper ['nju:sˌpeipə] n.报纸12 stereo ['steriəu, 'stiər-] n.立体声音响Phrases and Key sentences：1. Give me a book, please. = Give a book to me, please.2. This one? No, not that one, the red one.3. Give me some glasses. = Give some glasses to me, please.4. Which ones? The ones on the shelf.Lesson 251 Mrs. ['misiz] 夫人2 kitchen ['kitʃin] n.厨房3 refrigerator [ri'fridʒəreitə] n.电冰箱4 right [rait] n.右边5 electric [i'lektrik] a.带电的，可通电的6 left [left] n.左边7 cooker ['kukə] n.炉子，炊具8 middle ['midl] n.中间9 of [əv, ə, ɔv] prep.(属于)…的10 room [ru:m] n.房间11 cup [kʌp] n.杯子Lesson 261 where [weə] ad.在哪里2 in [in] prep.在…里Phrases and Key sentences：1. There is a refrigerator in the kitchen.2. The refrigerator is on the left (on the right)3. There is a table in the middle of the room.4. There is an electric cooker in the kitchen.5. There is an empty bottle on the table.6. There is a knife on the plate.7. There is fork in the tin.Lesson 271 living room ['liviŋ ru:m]客厅2 near [niə] prep.靠近3 window ['windəu] n.窗户4 armchair ['ɑ:mtʃeə] n.手扶椅5 door [dɔ:] n.门6 picture ['piktʃə] n.图画7 wall [wɔ:l] n.墙Lesson 281 trousers ['trauzəz] n.〔复数〕长裤Phrases and Key sentences：1. There are some magazines on the television.2. There are some armchairs in the room.3. There are some books on the stereo.4. The pictures are on the wall( picture, on the wall; windows, in the wall ) Lesson 291 shut [ʃʌt] v.关门2 bedroom ['bedrum, -ru:m] n.卧室3 untidy [ˌʌn'taidi] a.乱，不整齐4 must [mʌst] modal verb.必须，应该5 open ['əupən] v.打开6 air [eə] v.使…通风，换换空气7 put [put] v.放置8 clothes [kləuðz] n.衣服9 wardrobe ['wɔ:drəub] n.大衣柜10 dust [dʌst] v.掸掉灰尘11 sweep [swi:p] v.扫Lesson 301 empty ['empti] v.倒空，使…变空2 read [ri:d] v.读3 sharpen ['ʃɑ:pən] v.削尖，使锋利4 put on [ˌput'ɔn] 穿上5 take off 脱掉6 turn on [tə:n ɔn] 开(电灯)7 turn off 关(电灯)Phrases and Key sentences：1. come in2. shut the door3. empty the trash bin4. put the clothes in the wardrobe5. make the bed6. dust the dressing table7. sweep the floor8. put on the coat / take off the coat9. sharpen the pencils10.turn on the light / turn off the lamp11.open the case12. Open the window and air the room.13. This room’s very untidy. What must I do?Lesson 311 garden ['gɑ:dn] n.花园2 under ['ʌndə] prep.在…之下3 tree [tri:] n.树4 climb [klaim] v.爬，攀登5 who [hu:] pron.谁6 run [rʌn] v.跑7 grass [grɑ:s] n.草，草地8 after ['ɑ:ftə] prep.在…之后9 cat [kæt] n.猫Lesson 321 type [taip] v.打字2 letter ['letə] n.信3 basket ['bɑ:skit] n.篮子4 eat [i:t] v.吃5 bone [bəun] n.骨头6 clean [kli:n] v.清洗7 tooth [tu:θ] n.牙齿8 cook [kuk] v.做(饭菜)9 milk [milk] n.牛奶10 meal [mi:l] n.饭，一顿饭11 drink [driŋk] v.喝12 tap [tæp] n.(水)龙头Phrases and Key sentences：1. in the garden2. under the tree3. climb the tree4. what about / how about ( 直接加名词或者加动词ing形式) What about a hot dog?What about going to the cinema?5. run across the grass6. run after7. type a letter8. empty a basket9. eat a bone10. look at a picture11. read a magazine12. clean the teeth13. cook a meal14. What is she doing ? She is sitting under thetree.15. I beg your pardon? = Pardon ?16. Who is climbing the tree? Tim is.( Who引导的动词用第三人称单数，如:Who wants to try?)17. The dog is running across the grass, it’s running after a cat.Lesson 331 day [dei] n.日子2 cloud [klaud] n.云3 sky [skai] n.天空4 sun [sʌn] n.太阳5 shine [ʃain] v.照耀6 with [wið, wiθ] prep.和…在一起7 family ['fæməli] n.家庭(成员)8 walk [wɔ:k] v.走路，步行9 over ['əuvə] prep.跨越，在…之上10 bridge [bridʒ] n.桥11 boat [bəut] n.船12 river ['rivə] n.河13 ship [ʃip] n.轮船14 aeroplane ['eərəplein] n.飞机15 fly [flai] v.飞Lesson 341 sleep [sli:p] v.睡觉2 shave [ʃeiv] v.刮脸3 cry [krai] v.哭，喊4 wash [wɔʃ] v.洗5 wait [weit] v.等6 jump [dʒʌmp] v.跳Phrases and Key sentences：1. a fine day2. some clouds3. in the sky4. be with5. walk over the bridge6. on the river7. fly over the river.8. go under the bridge9. There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining.10. Mr. John is with his family, they are walking over the bridge.11. The ship is going under the bridge.12. The aeroplane is flying over the river.Lesson 351 photograph ['fəutəgrɑ:f] n.照片2 village ['vilidʒ] n.村庄3 valley ['væli] n.山谷4 between [bi'twi:n] prep.在…之间5 hill [hil] n.小山6 another [ə'nʌðə] prep.另一个7 wife [waif] n.妻子8 along [ə'lɔŋ] prep.沿着9 bank [bæŋk] n.河岸10 water ['wɔ:tə] n.水11 swim [swim] v.游泳12 across [ə'krɔs] prep.横过13 building ['bildiŋ] n.大楼，建筑物14 park [pɑ:k] n.公园15 into ['intu, 'intə] prep.进入Lesson 361 beside [bi'said] prep.在…旁2 off [ɔf] prep.离开Phrases and Key sentences：1. our village2. in a valley3. my wife and I4. on the left5. in the water6. swim across the river7. the school building8. beside a park9. come out of / go into10. This is a photograph of our village.11. My wife and I are walk ing along the banks of the river.12. There is a boy in the water. He is swimming across the river.13. Some children are coming out of the building.Some of them are going into the park.14. run along the wall15. jump off the wall16. read in the armchairs.Lesson 371 work [wə:k] v.工作2 hard ['hɑ:d] ad.努力地3 make [meik] v.做4 bookcase ['buk-keis] n.书橱，书架5 hammer ['hæmə] n.锤子6 paint [peint] v.上漆，涂7 pink [piŋk] n.& a.粉红色8 favourite ['feivərit] a.最喜欢的Lesson 381 homework ['həumwə:k] n.作业2 listen ['lisən] v.听3 dish [diʃ] n.盘子，碟子Lesson 391 front [frʌnt] n.前面2 in front of 在…之前3 careful ['keəful] a.小心的，仔细的4 vase [vɑ:z, veis, veiz] n.花瓶5 drop [drɔp] v.掉下6 flower ['flauə] n.花Lesson 401 show [ʃəu] v.给…看2 send [send] v.送给3 take [teik] v.带给Lesson 411 cheese [tʃi:z] n.乳酪，干酪2 bread [bred] n.面包3 soap [səup] n.肥皂4 chocolate ['tʃɔklit] n.巧克力5 sugar ['ʃugə] n.糖6 coffee ['kɔfi] n.咖啡7 tea [ti:] n.茶8 tobacco [tə'bækəu] n.烟草，烟丝Lesson 421 bird [bə:d] n.鸟2 any ['eni] det.一些3 some [sʌm] det.一些Lesson 431 of course [əv'kɔ:s] 当然2 kettle ['ketl] n.水壶3 behind [bi'haind] prep.在…后面4 teapot ['ti:pɔt] n.茶壶5 now [nau] ad.现在，此刻6 find [faind] v.找到7 boil [bɔil] v.沸腾，开Lesson 451 can [kæn] 能够2 boss [bɔs] n.老板，上司3 minute ['minit, mai'nju:t] n.分(钟)4 ask [ɑ:sk] v.请求，要求5 handwriting ['hændˌraitiŋ] n.书写6 terrible ['terəbəl] a.糟糕的，可怕的Lesson 461 lift [lift] v.拿起，搬起，举起2 cake [keik] n.饼，蛋糕3 biscuit ['biskit] n.饼干Lesson 471 like [laik] v.喜欢，想要2 want [wɔnt, wɑ:nt] v.想Lesson 481 fresh [freʃ] a.新鲜的2 egg [eg] n.鸡蛋3 butter ['bʌtə] n.黄油4 pure [pjuə] a.纯净的5 honey ['hʌni] n.蜂蜜6 ripe [raip] a.成熟的7 banana [bə'nɑ:nə] n.香蕉8 jam [dʒæm] n.果酱9 sweet [swi:t] a.甜的10 orange ['ɔrindʒ] n.橙11 Scotch whisky 苏格兰威士忌12 choice [tʃɔis] a.上等的，精选的13 apple ['æpəl] n.苹果14 wine [wain] n.酒，果酒15 beer [biə] n.啤酒16 blackboard ['blækbɔ:d] n.黑板Lesson 491 butcher ['butʃə] n.卖肉的2 meat [mi:t] n.(食用)肉3 beef [bi:f] n.牛肉4 lamb [læm] n.羔羊肉5 husband ['hʌzbənd] n.丈夫6 steak [steik] n.牛排7 mince [mins] n.肉馅，绞肉8 chicken ['tʃikin] n.鸡9 tell [tel] v.告诉10 truth [tru:θ] n.实情11 either ['aiðə] ad.也(用于否定句) Lesson 501 tomato [tə'mɑ:təu] n.西红柿2 potato [pə'teitəu] n.土豆3 cabbage ['kæbidʒ] n.卷心菜4 lettuce ['letis] n.莴苣5 pea [pi:] n.豌豆6 bean [bi:n] n.豆角7 pear [peə] n.梨8 grape [greip] n.葡萄9 peach [pi:tʃ] n.桃1 Greece [gri:s] n.希腊2 climate ['klaimit] n.气候3 country ['kʌntri] n.国家4 pleasant ['plezənt] a.宜人的5 weather ['weðə] n.天气6 spring [spriŋ] n.春季7 windy ['windi] a.有风的8 warm [wɔ:m] a.温暖的9 rain [rein] v.下雨10 sometimes ['sʌmtaimz] ad.有时11 summer ['sʌmə] n.夏天12 autumn ['ɔ:təm] n.秋天13 winter ['wintə] n.冬天14 snow [snəu] v.下雪15 January ['dʒænjuəri] n.1月16 February ['februəri] n.2月17 March [mɑ:tʃ] n.3月18 April ['eiprəl] n.4月19 May [mei] n.5月20 June [dʒu:n] n.6月21 July [dʒu'lai] n.7月22 August ['ɔ:gəst] n.8月23 September [sep'tembə] n.9月24 October [ɔk'təubə] n.10月25 November [nəu'vembə] n.11月26 December [di'sembə] n.12月1 the U.S. 美国2 Brazil [brə'zil] n.巴西3 Holland ['hɔlənd] n.荷兰4 England ['iŋglənd] n.英国5 France ['fræns] n.法国6 Germany ['dʒə:məni] n.德国7 Italy ['itəli] n.意大利8 Norway ['nɔ:wei] n.挪威9 Russia ['rʌʃə] n.俄罗斯10 Spain [spein] n.西班牙11 Sweden ['swi:dn] n.瑞典1 mild [maild] a.温和的，温暖的2 always ['ɔ:lweiz] ad.总是3 north [nɔ:θ] n.北方4 east [i:st] n.东方5 wet [wet] a.潮湿的6 west [west] n.西方7 south [sauθ] n.南方8 season ['si:zən] n.季节9 best [best] ad.最10 night [nait] n.夜晚11 rise [raiz] v.升起12 early ['ə:li] ad.早13 set [set] v.(太阳)落下去14 late [leit] ad.晚，迟15 interesting ['intristiŋ] a.有趣的，有意思的16 subject ['sʌbdʒikt] n.话题17 conversation [ˌkɔnvə'seiʃən] n.谈话1 Australia [ɔ'streiliə] n.澳大利亚2 Australian [ɔ'streiliən] n.澳大利亚人3 Austria ['ɔstriə] n.奥地利4 Austrian ['ɔstriən] n.奥地利人5 Canada ['kænədə] n.加拿大6 Canadian [kə'neidiən] n.加拿大人7 China ['tʃainə] n.中国8 Finland ['finlənd] n.芬兰9 Finnish ['finiʃ] n.芬兰人10 India ['indiə] n.印度11 Indian ['indiən] n.印度人12 Japan [dʒə'pæn] n.日本13 Nigeria [nai'dʒiəriə] n.尼日利亚14 Nigerian [nai'dʒiəriən] n.尼日利亚人15 Turkey ['tə:ki] n.土耳其16 Turkish ['tə:kiʃ] n.土耳其人17 Korea [kə'riə, kɔ(:)'riə] n.韩国18 Polish ['pəuliʃ] n.波兰人19 Poland ['pəulənd] n.波兰20 Thai [tai] n.泰国人21 Thailand ['tailænd] n.泰国1 live [liv] v.住，生活2 stay [stei] v.呆在，停留3 home [həum] n.家ad.在家，到家4 housework ['hauswə:k] n.家务5 lunch [lʌntʃ] n.午饭6 afternoon [ˌɑ:ftə'nu:n] n.下午7 usually ['ju:ʒuəli, 'ju:ʒəli] ad.通常8 together [tə'geðə] ad.一起9 evening ['i:vniŋ] n.晚上10 arrive [ə'raiv] v.到达11 night [nait] n.夜间1 o'clock [ə'klɔk] ad.点钟2 shop [ʃɔp] n.商店3 moment ['məumənt] n.片刻，瞬间1 envelope ['envələup] n.信封2 writing paper 信纸3 shop assistant 售货员4 size [saiz] n.尺寸，尺码，大小5 pad [pæd] n.信笺簿6 glue [glu:] n.胶水7 chalk [tʃɔ:k] n.粉笔8 change [tʃeindʒ] n.零钱，找给的钱。