人教版高一英语 必修一unit4warming up and reading
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Part 1: Para 1
signs
Before the earthquake
Part 2: Para 2&3
During the earthquake
damage
Part 3: Para 4
After the earthquake
recovery
Do Exercise1 on Page27 in your books.
E. they didn’t know what the strange events meant.
Things
What happened
water in the well rose and fell
well walls
deep cracks, smelly gas
chickens and too nervous to eat
Chickens are flying and dogs are _b_a_r_k_in_g_, and pigs and cows are too _n_e_r_v_o_u_s_to eat.
Fish jump out of the_p__o_n_d_, and mice run out of the fields.
Look at the pictures on Pre-reading and tell the signs before an earthquake.
We can reduce the loss of an earthquake if we get to notice these signs and take some actions before the earthquake happens.
A. in order of importance B. in order of place
C. in order of time
D. in order of position
4. What does the word “them” (para3,line4) refer to? (no more than 4 words)
Summary
What have you learnt in this class?
2.
Retell the story
S_t_r_a_n_g_e_t_h_in_g_s_ happened in Tang Shan. For a few days, water in the wells ___ro_s_e__a_n_d_f_e_ll_. From the _c_ra_c_k_s_ of wells _s_m__el_l_y_g_a_s_came out. Mice, chicken, pigs and even fish became _n_e_r_v_o_u_s_. At 3:00 am, everything began to _s_h_a_k_e_.It seemed that the world was _a_t_a_n__e_n_d_. _O_n__e-_t_h_ir_d_ of the nation _f_e_lt_ it. A__h_u_g_e_c_r_a_c_k_cut across the city. The city lay _in__r_u_in_s_.
Bricks on the ground
1. The chickens didn’t eat because
2. The people didn’t worry because
3. Such a great number of people died because
4. Water was needed because
Warming up
guess
8.0
Sichuan
14:28,May12
Unit 4
Pre-reading
As we know, earthquake causes much damage. It is a disaster to everyone.
It is always calm before a storm.
Fast reading:
1.When did the earthquake happen? At 3:42 am on July 28,1976.
2.How many people died or injured in this disaster?
More than 400,000.
3.In what order did the writer write the passage?
After the earthquake
How the army helped the people inTangshan?
1.The army _o_r_g_a_n_i_z_ed__ teams to __d_i_g_o_u_t__ those who were trapped and to bury the _d__ea_d__.
pigs
Things
mice fish sky
sound water pipes
What happened ran out of the fields, looking for places to hide jumped out of the ponds bright lights sound of planes heard even no planes cracked and burst
Why?
2).“The city began to breathe again.”
A Slowly, the wind began to blow in the city. B Slowly, the people in the city began to breathe. C Slowly, the city began to come to life.
Para. 2-3 Data (数据)
_1__/3__ of the nation felt the earthquake. A huge crack that was _8_ kilometres long and
__3_0__ metres wide cut across houses. TInhe_1_s5_etenrurimblebseercsonsdhsoawlartgheecidtyelsatyruincrtuivines. eff_2e_c/_3t_soof tfheeapretohpqleudaiekdeodriwreercetliynjutoretdhdeurciintgy, tThwheeheniacurhtmhqbcuearankoefh.peelopplsetwuhdoewnetrge akiinllemd oorre
1976
3. Topic sentence of each paragraph.
Para. 1 Strange things were happening in
tothge ecotutnhtreysmidaeinofidneorat,hyeaosut Hebei. should pay special attention Para. 2toEtvhereytbheingginbneignagn atondsheakned.ing sentences in each paragraph
5. The people did not lose hope because
A. the army came to help them.
B. the quake happened while they were sleeping.
C. they were nervous.
D. dams and wells were useless.
Apart from Wenchuan Earthquake, do you know another big earthquake happened in China?
In Tangshan, in 1976.
Do you know when and where another biggest earthquake happened in China in the 20th century?
2.Miners _w__er_e_r_e_sc_u_e_d_ from the coal mines. 3.Shelters _w_e_re__bu_i_lt_ for __s_u_rv_i_v_or_s whose homes had been _d_es_t_ro_y_e_d_.
4._F_r_e_s_h_ water was _t_a_k_e_n_(take) to the city.
Part 1 Paragraph 1
Part 2ParaFra bibliotekraph 2 Paragraph 3
Part 3 Paragraph 4
Sum up the main idea of each part of the passage.
(use “during, before, after” to fill in the blank)
ininjufroerdmreaatciohend ambooreutthtahne_4_e0_a_0r_,t0_h_0q_0.uake. All of the city’s hospitals, _7_5_%__ of its factories
and buildings and _9_0_%__ of its homes were gone.
3. Find out the topic sentence of each paragraph
What’s the meaning of the title
“ A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP”?
1. The title “A night the earth didn’t sleep” means _______. A. the earth was awake all night long B. people on the earth couldn’t fall asleep that night C. the earth shook like crazy that night D. animals on the earth would not sleep that night
Do you know the signs before an earthquake?
Discussion:
What do you think will happen before an earthquake?
Bright light _f_la_s_h_ in the sky.
The well has deep __c_ra_c_k_s_in it.
The two sentences appear in Part _3_. Guess the meaning of them according to the context.
1).”All hope was not lost.” A None of the hope was lost. B There was no hope at all. C Not all hope was lost.
Para. 3 Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.
Para. 4 All hope was not lost.
According to the main idea of each paragraph, divide this passage into three parts.
2. What’s the main idea of the text? (no more than 10 words)
• Time: • Place:
July 28, 1976 Tangshan, Hebei
• Disaster: A big earthquake
Main idea: An earthquake happened in Tangshan on July 28,
Reading
A night the earth didn’t sleep
Fast reading :
1.Skim the passage and think about the meaning of the title.
2. Write down the main idea of the whole text. (no more than 10 words.)