史上最全的英语字母组合发音规律

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英语字母组合发音规律全集

英语字母组合发音规律全集

英语字母组合发音规律全集短元音 a e i o u 的发音规律如果一个英语单词或音节里只有一个元音, 且元音不在末尾,这个元音一般发短音.1)短元音:a [æ]: b a g c a t m a t m a p a pple b a t h a t f a n h a nd St a n h a ppy2)短元音:e [e]:e gg w e ll r e d p e n n e t h e n b e d b e ll b e st 3)短元音:i [i]:l i ck s i x b i b p i g p i n k i ss i nk h i ll4)短元音:o [ɔ]:p o t o x t o p d o g f o x b o x l o st t o p5)短元音:u [ʌ]:s u n u mbrella c u p b u s n u t g u n u ncle u ndery在末尾(作为元音处理):1)单音节词, 没有其他元音,y发[ai]y [ai]: m y, wh y, fl y sp y sk y sh y cr y m y t y pe dr y2)多音节词, y发[i]y [i]:pupp y dirt y rain y sunn y happ y bab y dizz y pon y ey [i]:monk ey turk ey jock ey donk ey k ey hock ey mon ey如果一个单词或音节里只有一个元音,而且元音在末尾,这个元音一般发长音(其字母音)如:me, she, hi, go,baby, table一个单词或音节里有两个元音时,一般来说,前边一个元音发长音(其字母音),后边一个元音不发音.长元音1:Magic E (神奇的E) a-e ,e-e,i-e, o-e,u-e 发音规律1)长元音:[ei]: a-e sp a c e c a k e sn a k e l a k e pl a n e n a m e wh a l e gr a p e c a g e(c a fé)2)长元音:[i:]e-e th e se Japan e se Chin e se3)长元音:[ai]i-e b i t e f i v e n i n e k i t e m i n e n i c e r i d e s i d e4)长元音:[əu]o-e r o s e n o s e r o p e n o t e p o seh o m e r o d e th o s e5)长元音:[ju:]u-e t u b e c u b e J u n e c u t e h u g e长元音2:ai ayee ea ie igh oa ow oe ui ue发音规律ai[ei] : p ai nt p ai n t ai l r ai n n ai l m ai d j ai l r ai lay[ei] : r ay s ay b ay w ay h ay l ay m ay p ayee[i:] : b ee p ee l r ee ds ee l s ee t ee th j ee p f ee tea[i:] : p ea nut m ea t ea gle s ea l ea f p ea p ea ch t eaie[ai] : t ie p ie l ie d ieigh[ai]: igh t s igh t n igh t t igh t l igh t s igh f igh t h igh oa [ou] : c oa t t oa st r oa d b oa t c oa l g oa t t oa d s oa pow [ou] : yell ow pill ow r ow rainb ow b ow lwind ow holl ow l owoe [ou] :d oe, h oe, t oeui [ju:] : s ui t j ui ce fr ui tue [ju:] : bl ue gl ue s ue带元音的特殊读法or ar ur ir erear er发音规律or[ɔ:]:p or k p or ch h or se h or n c or n f or k m or ningor[ə:]:w or k w or m w or ldar[a:]:ar m c ar d ar m c ar c ar t p ar k g ar den f ar mur[ə:]:h ur t t ur key t ur tle s ur fing n ur se p ur se f urir[ə:]:b ir thday c ir cus d ir ty b ir d c ir cle d ir t g ir ler[ə:]:m er maid t er m h er n er d s er veear[ə:]:l ear n ear n ear th h ear der[ə]:sist er broth er mark er roost er und er moth er win t er带元音的特殊读法单元音au aw oo ea all发音规律au[ɔ:]:au gust s au sage s au ce n au ghty au tumn appl au seaw[ɔ:]:s aw p aw dr aw str aw berrystr aw l aw n※oo[u:]:m oo n z oo r oo f r oo ster sp oo n r oo m b oo ts f oo d ※oo[u]:b oo k c oo kie w oo ds w oo l h oo k l oo k f oo t c oo kea[e]:h ea d sw ea ter sw ea t l ea ther f ea ther l ea dall[ɔ:]:w all f all b all c all t all带元音的特殊读法双元音ou ow oi oy ew 发音规律ou [au] m ou th ou t h ou se c ou nt sh ou t m ou seow [au]:cl ow n c ow ow l t ow el fl ow er t ow er cr ow n br ow noi [ɔi]:c oi n oi l p oi nt n oi se p oi son c oi l b oi l s oi loy [ɔi]:oy ster b oy s oy t oyew [ju:]:n ew neph ew n ew spaper f ew d ew vi ew带元音的特殊读法双元音are air ire ear eer 发音规律are[ɛə]: c are sh are sc are d areair[ɛə]: h air air rep airire[aiə]: f ire w ireear [iə]: n ear t ear d ear cl ear y ear h eareer [iə]: d eer b eer ch eer s engin eer pion eer volunt eer辅音字母组合构成的一种单音1.ch sh wh ph th kn wr 发音规律ch[ʧ] :bea ch lun ch ch eeseben ch ch air ch erry ch urch ch ickensh[ʃ]:sh eep sh irt sh ip fi sh sh oes di sh pu shwh[w]:wh eel wh ite wh ale wh eat wh eel wh isper wh ip wh istleph [f]:ele ph ant ph oto tele ph oneth[ð]:bro th er fea th er lea th er fa th er mo th erth[θ]:th umb ba th mat th ree th irsty mou th tee th th ief ba thkn[n]:kn it kn ob kn ee kn ife kn ockwr[r]:wr ite wr ist wr inkle wr ap wr eath2.gh mb ck qu ge dge 发音规律gh [g]: gh ostmb [b]: co mb la mbck [k]:qui ck bla ck si ck du ck lu ck lo ck che ck ba ckqu[ku]: qu ite qu ick qu it qu iltge [ʤ]: pa ge oran ge a gedge [ʤ]: bri dge ve ge table ju dge3.bl fl pl cl gl 发音规律bl: bl ue bl ack bl ouse bl oom bl each bl anket bl onde fl: fl at fl u fl y fl ame fl ute fl oor fl ag fl owerpl: pl ane pl ay pl us pl anet pl atform pl um pl ate pl an tcl: cl ock cl oud cl ean cl ay cl imb cl ose cl ap cl own gl: gl ove gl obe gl ass gl ue gl asses4.br cr gr pr fr 发音规律br: br ight br ook br im br ide br own br ead br ick br oth ercr: cr own cr ab cr eam cr ow cr ayon cr ocodile cr ygr: gr ay gr een gr ass gr apes gr ound gr ow gr andmapr: pr ixe pr ice pr awn pr ess pr ince pr incess pr ay fr: fr og fr ost Fr iday Fr ench fr ies fr uit fr ont fr i end fr ame5.st sc sk sp sm sn sl sw 发音规律st: st udent st op st eel st ory st ar st yle st and st ea msc: sc are sc ab sc ar sc old sc an sc oop sc alesk:sk ate sk ip sk i sk y sk in sk ill sk eleton sk im sp:sp ider sp eak sp y sp ring sp oon sp eed sp r ay sp insm: sm oke sm ile sm ell sm all sm art sm ash sm ock sm earsn:sn ow sn ail sn ap sn ake sn acksl:sl im sl eep sl ap sl op sl ick sl ow sl a m sl avesw: sw itch sw allow sw an sw im sw eet sw ing sw eater sw eat6.tr dr str ng ing发音规律tr:tr ee tr y tr ain tr uck tr ustdr;dr y dr ink dr eam dr aw dr essstr: str eet str ait str ictng: so ng lo ng lu ng you ng stro nging:r ing morn ing even ing w ing k ing s ing br ing spr ing sw ingA、音素:语音的最小单位。

英语字母组合发音规律汇总建议收藏个字母发音规律及英语字母组合发音

英语字母组合发音规律汇总建议收藏个字母发音规律及英语字母组合发音

英语字母组合发音规律汇总一、元音字母的读音规则1. a /eɪ/ name cake table/æ/ apple cat map am/ɑː/ want dance/ɒ/ what watch/ʌ/ put pull must2. e /ɪ/ he she me/e/ elephant egg bed pen3. i /aɪ/ fine bike five/ɪ/ this is she in/iː/ bike fine five nice/ɪə/ her here their4. o /ɒ/ clock box shop dog /oʊ/ go no home know/ɔː/ door floor store/ʌ/ love above use5. u /ʌ/ put bus gun/uː/ pull pull who whose二、辅音字母组合的读音规则1. ch, tch 读/tʃ/,如:China, chocolate, catch, match。

2. ph, gh 读/f/,如:photo, telephone, phone, graph。

3. sh 读/ʃ/,如:she, fish, wash, dish。

4. th 多数情况下读/θ/,如:three, thank。

但有时读/ð/,如:that, with。

5. wh 在字母o前读/h/,如:who, whose。

其余情况下读/w/,如:what, when。

6. dg, dj 读/dʒ/,如:judge, bridge。

adjust, adjective。

7. n 在和字母g构成字母组合时,以及处于读/g/, /k/ 的字母前(如c, g, k等)读/ŋ/。

8. kn 读/n/。

9. ks, kx 读/ks/。

10. qu 读/kw/。

(完整版)史上最全的英语字母组合发音规律

(完整版)史上最全的英语字母组合发音规律

英语字母组合发音规律1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [i] 发音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [æ]发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall ma n4) [e] 字母组合ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm word world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother does brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ɒ] / [ɔ]发音字母o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ɔɪ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer ea, ear,ea, ear, er, ierbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [eə] 字母组合ear airpair bear chair air fair care there where20) [uə]tour poor2 容易混淆的元音[æ] [e]bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said[i:] [ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid[e] [ai]bet bite red write said side head hide[au] [ɔ:]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn[au] [ʌ]found fond down done gown gone town ton3辅音1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)school schedule schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ] uncle bank English think thank junksing king morning evening10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecough laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] very evening even every voice vest14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s) license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z] zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ]think thank three thirty tooth mouth17)[ð]that this those these though18) [ʃ] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention stationsocial specialsure19) [ʃə] pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) [dʒ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods4容易混淆的辅音[v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well[s] [θ]sink think mass math miss myth sort sought[z] [ð]close cloth breeze breathe[n] [ŋ]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing添加一点:9) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch)catch watch match (字母组合tch)5 字母,组合音节发音规律1)a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ:]late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan parent family glad flag accept about above formative machine cinema fast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2)e [i:] [e] [i] [ə] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture3)i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size linefist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit4)o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft honest5)u [ju] [u] [ʌ] [ə]university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6)c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ŋ]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [[](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11)y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12)ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great breakidea realize14) ear [ə:] [iə]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16)ere [iə] [εə]here mere fere serethere17) ir [ə:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flooddoor floor19) or [ɔ:] [ə:] [ə]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator20) oor [ɔ:] [uə]door floormoor poor boor21) our [uə] [ɔ:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ə]house mouth mouse sound foundenough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow [əu] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rosemouse house25) th [θ] [ð]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [ʃən] [ʒən]propulsion tension progression passionprotrusion provision conclusion television27) tion [ʃən] [tʃən](不常见)station nation translation attentionquestion6关于语音的几个概念:Phonics 是一种(方法), 是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来.AHD表示美语发音,The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Langua ge(简称AHD)KK音标是一套(注音符号系统),是由John Samuel Kenyon 和John Albert Kno tt两位美国学者共同编著的发音词典A Pronouncing Dictionary of American19 56中用于标注美式发音的符号系统, 这是一套最常用的也是最权威的注音法,从此人们把美语标准发音惯称为KK音标。

英语字母组合发音规律

英语字母组合发音规律

英语字母组合发音规律英语字母组合发音规律基础英语是英语入门者所必须学习的内容,基础英语是否学得好,关系到以后英语进阶学习的学习效果。

下面是店铺整理的关于英语字母组合发音规律,希望大家认真阅读!1.开音节1)以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。

例:be,he。

2)以辅音字母(r 除外)+不发音的e结尾的音节。

例:make,like。

* 在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。

2.闭音节以一个或几个辅音字母(r 除外)结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节,称为闭音节。

例:map,desk,is。

* 在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。

字母a,e,i,o,u 在重读音节中的读法字母名称位置读音举例a /ei/开音节 /ei/ name,take闭音节/æ / map,bage /i:/开音节 /i:/ be,he闭音节 /e/ egg,besti /ai/开音节 /ai/ like,kite闭音节 /i/ bit,fito /ou/开音节 /Eu/ note,no闭音节 // dog,lotu /ju:/开音节 /ju:/ mute,use闭音节 // bus,cut一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词a 在开音节中 [ei] name plane Jane baby cake在闭音节中[æ] bag dad hat map black backe 在开音节中 [i:] he these me Chinese在闭音节中 [e] bed let pen desk yes eggi 在开音节中 [ai] bike fly drive time nice kite在闭音节中 fish big drink sit milk swimo 在开音节中 [Eu] those close go hoe home no在闭音节中 [E] clock not box shop socku 在开音节中 [ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday,但u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音,例如:June blue ruler super。

史上最全的英语字母组合发音规律

史上最全的英语字母组合发音规律

英语字母组合发音规律1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teac her team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [i] 发音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fi x fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dic tionarydefect decide delicious3) [æ]发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back gl ad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e ahead bread pleasure elephant electric remember s ell shell lesson better bed de sk hotel yesmany any5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtl e Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm word world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o ae uteacher leader remember pla yer speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tr actordelicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today sha llop lesson Washington contr ol polite around account ago elephant manta banana Can ada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant au nt calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hun t cup buscome mother does brother lo ve abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our ar small wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for for ty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter10) [ɒ] / [ɔ]发音字母o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broo m doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u o look good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull push women whose13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate plane A prilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou ow house out flour ground acco unt count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how t own16) [əu] 发音字母o ow oa home cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ɔɪ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer ea, ear,ea, ear, er, ierbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [eə] 字母组合ear airpair bear chair air fair care t here where20) [uə]tour poor2 容易混淆的元音[æ] [e]bad bed hand head man me n land lend pan pen sad sai d[i:] [ei]real rail greet great mean m ain read raid[e] [ai]bet bite red write said side head hide[au] [ɔ:]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn[au] [ʌ]found fond down done gown gone town ton3辅音1) [p] pen pear play pig pou r pull push2) [b] book big boot bike br ead break3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose d o dog dictionary5) [k] king kite key look coo k book kitchen sky (发音字母k)card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)school schedule schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] girl good goal goat gr ade long language7) [m] man make moon mor ning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine nig ht noon moon clean9) [ŋ] uncle bank English thi nk thank junksing king morning evening 10) [l] long land lend lord fl y flag blackworld cold could goal soul 11) [r] read red right run ro om write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife cough laugh rough physic ph oto phone13) [v] very evening even ev ery voice vest14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s)license city cease cedar ceili ng celebrate (发音字母c) licence piece juice science la nce space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z] zoo zebra zero zap close nose hose suppose pau se those whose16) [θ]think thank three thi rty tooth mouth17)[ð]that this those these though18) [ʃ] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush washnation attention station social specialsure19) [ʃə] pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where w indow wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you you r yolk yellow23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach 24) [dʒ] age language cabba ge vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June junk 25) [tr] tree country try trea t track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boat s goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods4容易混淆的辅音[v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well[s] [θ]sink think mass math miss myth sort sought[z] [ð]close cloth breeze breathe [n] [ŋ]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing添加一点:9) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our a r awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for for ty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch)catch watch match (字母组合tch)5 字母,组合音节发音规律1)a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ:]late private grade bake grap e nation station pageactive hand bank fan parent family glad flagaccept about above formativ e machine cinemafast last glass class past fath erwash what watch want2)e [i:] [e] [i] [ə] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store l ecture3)i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size linefist pick chicken piano fiancécity unit4)o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose prove love some other mother hon ey companytoday tomorrow together con trol collectlost hot mock office soft hon est5)u [ju] [u] [ʌ] [ə] university refuse unique univ erse hugeput push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubbl esupport suggest6)c [k] [s]country camp camera courag e cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cea se7)g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ]girl grade glass glade bag fl agvillage vegetable bridge gent leman gymlong song sing morning even ing8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorillaworld cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ŋ]moon night noodle number uncle hungry angry young 10) r [r] [[](美语发音)right read write grade progr esscard board door floor form n orth11)y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty hap pydyke dying fly buy by my 12)ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:]farm card garden mark dollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə]cease season breathe feature meat pleasebread breast breath meadow weathergreat breakidea realize14) ear [ə:] [iə]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear 15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə]deserve serve her person teacher driver anger singer serious experience mysteriou s fierce16)ere [iə] [εə]here mere fere serethere17) ir [ə:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:]room tool cool moon noon g oof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood bookblood flooddoor floor19) or [ɔ:] [ə:] [ə]short form corn born for work world worm word wors ttractor doctor actor sector s enior senator20) oor [ɔ:] [uə]door floormoor poor boor21) our [uə] [ɔ:]hour tour flour bourn lour pour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ə]house mouth mouse sound f oundenough trouble touch delicious gracious prosperous23) ow [əu] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow 24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rosemouse house25) th [θ] [ð]thank think thought cloth clothes that this then than 26) sion [ʃən] [ʒən] propulsion tension progressio n passionprotrusion provision conclusi on television27) tion [ʃən] [tʃən](不常见)station nation translation att entionquestion6关于语音的几个概念: Phonics 是一种(方法), 是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来.AHD表示美语发音,The America n Heritage Dictionary of the English Language(简称AHD)KK音标是一套(注音符号系统),是由John Samuel Kenyon 和Jo hn Albert Knott两位美国学者共同编著的发音词典A Pronouncin g Dictionary of American195 6中用于标注美式发音的符号系统,这是一套最常用的也是最权威的注音法,从此人们把美语标准发音惯称为KK音标。

字母组合发音规则

字母组合发音规则

字母组合发音规则字母组合的发音规则可以总结如下:1. 辅音字母组合:- ck:读作/k/,如back(/bæk/);- ch:读作/tʃ/,如chat(/tʃæt/);- th:读作/θ/(声音发自舌尖)或/ð/(声音发自舌根),如think(/θɪŋk/)和that(/ðæt/);- sh:读作/ʃ/,如ship(/ʃɪp/);- ng:读作/ŋ/,如song(/sɔŋ/)。

2. 元音字母组合:- ea:通常读作/iː/,如tea(/tiː/);- ai:读作/eɪ/,如rain(/reɪn/);- oo:可以读作/uː/(长音)或/ʊ/(短音),如moon(/muːn/)和book(/bʊk/);- ie:读作/aɪ/,如pie(/paɪ/);- ou:可以读作/aʊ/(如found /faʊnd/)或/uː/(如you /juː/)。

3. 辅音和元音组合:- er:可以读作/ər/(如her /hər/)或/ɜː/(如bird /bɜːrd/);- ar:读作/ɑː/,如car(/kɑːr/);- or:读作/ɔː/,如fork(/fɔːrk/);- ou:读作/aʊ/,如house(/haʊs/)。

需要注意的是,英语中的发音规则是有例外的。

在不同的单词和语境下,有些字母组合可能会有不同的发音。

此外,还有一些常见的字母组合没有固定的发音规则,需要通过记忆来掌握,比如"ough"在不同的词中可以读作不同的音,如through(/θruː/)和enough(/ɪˈnʌf/)。

因此,在学习英语的发音时,需要综合考虑字母组合的规则和具体的词汇和语境。

26个字母的发音规律

26个字母的发音规律

号1A/ei/发音类似于“诶”,嘴唇稍微张开,舌头放平。

在单词中通常发重开音节[ei],如“name”。

2B/bi:/发音类似于“必”,嘴唇轻轻闭合,声音从喉咙发出。

3C/si:/在单词中通常发[si:]音,如“city”;在单词开头且后面跟元音字母时,常发/k/音,如“cat”;在字母“e, i, y”前,常发/s/音,如“face”。

4D/di:/发音类似于“地”,嘴唇轻轻闭合,声音从喉咙发出,舌头轻触上齿龈。

5E/i:/ 或/e/在开音节中通常发[i:]音,如“he”;在闭音节中通常发/e/音,如“bed”。

6F/ef/发音类似于“哎夫”,嘴唇轻轻闭合,声音从喉咙发出,舌头轻触上齿龈。

7G/dʒi:/、/g/在单词中通常发[dʒi:]音,如“giant”;在单词开头且后面跟元音字母时,有时也发/g/音,如“goat”,但需注意在部分单词中如“get”中,/g/的发音可能会受到后面元音的影响而有所变化。

8H/heɪtʃ/发音类似于“嘿吃”或“海吃”,嘴唇略微张开,声音从喉咙发出。

9I/ai/ 或/i/在开音节中通常发[ai]音,如“bike”;在闭音节中通常发/i/音,如“ink”。

10J/dʒei/发音类似于“介”,嘴唇略微张开,舌头放平,发出清晰的“j”声。

11K/kei/发音类似于“科”,嘴唇轻轻闭合,声音从喉咙发出。

12L/el/发音类似于“勒”,嘴唇轻轻闭合,声音从喉咙发出,舌头轻触上齿龈。

13M/em/发音类似于“嗯”,嘴唇轻轻闭合,声音从鼻腔发出。

14N/en/发音类似于“恩”,嘴唇轻轻闭合,声音从鼻腔发出,舌头轻触上齿龈。

15O/əu/、/o/在开音节中通常发[əu]音,如“go”;在闭音节中通常发/o/音,但在部分单词中,如“clock”,可能会发[ɒ]音。

16P/pi:/发音类似于“批”,嘴唇轻轻闭合,声音从喉咙发出。

号17Q/kju:/发音类似于“求”,嘴唇略微张开,舌头放平,发出清晰的“j”声。

史上最全的英语字母组合发音规律

史上最全的英语字母组合发音规律

英语字母组合发音规律1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [i] 发音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [æ ]发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm word world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around acc ount ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother does brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ɒ] / [ɔ]发音字母o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal17) [ɔɪ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer ea, ear,ea, ear, er, ier beer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [eə] 字母组合ear airpair bear chair air fair care there where20) [uə]tour poor2 容易混淆的元音[æ] [e]bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said[i:] [ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid[e] [ai]bet bite red write said side head hide[au] [ɔ:]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn [au] [ʌ]found fond down done gown gone town ton3辅音1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k) card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c) fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)school schedule schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ] uncle bank English think thank junksing king morning evening10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecough laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] very evening even every voice vest14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s) license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z] zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ]think thank three thirty tooth mouth17)[ð]that this those these though18) [ʃ] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention stationsocial specialsure19) [ʃə] pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) [dʒ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods4容易混淆的辅音[v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well[s] [θ]sink think mass math miss myth sort sought[z] [ð]close cloth breeze breathe[n] [ŋ]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing添加一点:9) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch)catch watch match (字母组合tch)5 字母,组合音节发音规律1)a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ:]late private grade bake grape nation station pageactive hand bank fan parent family glad flagaccept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2)e [i:] [e] [i] [ə] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restore problem prosperous student confident active table late wife store lecture3)i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fiancécity unit4)o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ]lode host cold note okay old home lose do who whose provelove some other mother honey company today tomorrow together control collect lost hot mock office soft honest5)u [ju] [u] [ʌ] [ə]university refuse unique universe hugeput push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6)c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ŋ]moon night noodle number uncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [[](美语发音)right read write grade progress card board door floor form north11)y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolk university country pretty happy dyke dying fly buy by my12)ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great breakidea realize14) ear [ə:] [iə]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16)ere [iə] [εə]here mere fere serethere17) ir [ə:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flooddoor floor19) or [ɔ:] [ə:] [ə]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator20) oor [ɔ:] [uə]door floormoor poor boor21) our [uə] [ɔ:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ə]house mouth mouse sound found enough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow [əu] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rose mouse house25) th [θ] [ð]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [ʃən] [ʒən]propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television27) tion [ʃən] [tʃən](不常见)station nation translation attention question6关于语音的几个概念:Phonics 是一种(方法), 是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来.AHD表示美语发音,The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language(简称AHD)KK音标是一套(注音符号系统),是由John Samuel Kenyon 和John Albert Knott两位美国学者共同编著的发音词典A Pronouncing Dictionary of American1956中用于标注美式发音的符号系统, 这是一套最常用的也是最权威的注音法,从此人们把美语标准发音惯称为KK音标。

英文字母组合的发音规律

英文字母组合的发音规律

精心整理英文字母组合的发音规律一、辅音字母的读音规则1.c在字母e,i,y前读/s/,如c ell,c it'y,c yst;其余情况下读/K/,如c at,c lub,c ode.2.g在字母e,i,y前读/?/,如g ene,g in,g ym;其余情况下读/g/,如be g,g olf,g ame.3.s多数情况下读/s/,如s ix,de s k,ye s;有时读/z/,如i s,hi s,vi s'it(读/z/时可下画一条横线)。

4.x处于两元音字母之间,且其后元音重读时,读/gz/,如e x ist';其余情况下读/ks/,如si x,ne x t,e x cuse'.5.q读/k/,如Ir?q',NASDA Q(股票名);常与字母u用在一起,qu读/kw/,如qu ick,qu es'tion.附:英语音标元音单元音:i:ie???u?ɑ:?:u:?:双元音:eiai?i?uaui?e?u?辅音浊辅音:bdg?vez?dzmn?lrjw请辅音:ptk?fθs?ts h二、辅音字母组合的读音规则1.ch,tch读/?/,如Ch i'na,mu ch;ca tch,ma tch2.ph,gh读/f/,如ph o'to,ph one3.sh读/?/,如sh ape,sh e,sh ort,fi sh4.th多数情况下读/θ/,如th ree,th ird但有时读/e/,如th at,th an,wi th.(读/e/时可下画一线).5.wh在字母o前读/h/,如wh o,wh om,wh ose(其中的字母o读/u:/);其余情况下读/w/,如wh ich,wh en,wh y.6.dg,dj读/?/,如ju dg e,lo dg'ing;a dj ust',a d'j ective.7.n在和字母g构成字母组合时,以及处于读/g/或/k/的字母前(如c,g,k等)读/?/。

(完整版)英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律

(完整版)英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律单元音与双元音单元音:(12个)1、/ i:/ 1、字母e在开音节中:be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve2、字母i的特殊发音:police, machine3、字母组合ee :sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed, cheese, keeper, bee, see,tree, three4、字母组合ea:please, (New) Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat, dream, disease, beach,least, tea, seat, read5、字母组ie :field, believe, thief, piece6、字母组ei :receive7、字母组ey:key8、字母组合e-e:Pete, mete, these, Chinese2、/ ɪ / 1、字母a在弱读中:village, passage, palace, necklace, encourage2、字母e在弱读中:ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, business, subject, refuse, repair, replay,forest, toilet, wallet, racket, pocket, result,3、字母i在闭音节中:bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village, picnic, pumpkin,tourist, riddle, it, is, six, this4、字母i的特殊发音:practice, opposite, practice, cousin, rabbit 但possible发音为/ ə /5、字母i在“ve”前:live, give6、字母u的特殊发音:busy, business7、字母组合ai 弱读:mountain, captain8、字母组合ie:cookie9、字母组合ay 弱读:Sunday, Monday10、字母组合ey :monkey, money11、字母y 弱读:sorry, baby, lucky, any, very, study, fifty3、/ e / 1、字母a的特殊发音:many, any2、字母e在闭音节中“e”发短音:bell, left, leg, when, went, check, invent, unless, collect3、字母组合ea :bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, instead, feather, leather, weather4、/ æ /1、字母a在闭音节中:that, ladder, matter, man, rabbit, panda, bank, channel, cat, cap,back2、字母a在“ve”前:have5、/ ɜ:/ 1、字母组合or在字母“w”后:work, word, world, worse, worth, worker2、字母组合er在重读音节中:her, German, term, thermos, prefer, person, serve, nervous3、字母组合ir:girl, bird, third, circle, shirt, skirt4、字母组合ur:turn, nurse, disturb, surf, Thursday5、字母组合ear:heard, earth, early, year, learn, search6、/ ə / 1、字母a在弱读:banana, England, elephant, animal, another, madam, several, probably,human, island, machine, comfortable2、字母e在弱读中:broken, moment, even, accident, happen, quarrel3、字母o在弱读中:conductor, opposite, tonight, melon, police, produce, collect, protect,4、字母u弱读中:unless, suppose, success5、字母组合ou:famous, nervous6、字母组合or在弱读中:forget7、字母组合er做后缀时:under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, mother, supper8、字母组合er在弱读中:concert, western, desert, shepherd7、/ɑ:/ 1、字母a在字母“n”前:dance, can’t, shan’t, France, answer, chance, banana2、字母a在字母“s”“ss”前:ask, past, basket, class, glass, last, grass, basketball3、字母a在“th”前:father, rather, path4、字母组合ar:hard, car, large, bookmark, mark, regard, barn, chart, cart, hard, garden,park5、字母组合al特殊发音:half6、字母组合au特殊发音:laugh7、字母组合are:are8、字母组合ea r:heart8、/ ʌ / 1、字母o在“m, n, th”前:come, some, front, month, son, Monday, monkey, money,another, brother, mother, nothing, other, none, wonder 但tomb / u:/2、字母o特殊发音:does, love, among, colour, discover3、字母u在闭音节中:must, sun, duck, uncle, puzzle, nut, dumpling, conductor, fun,butter, club, cup, much4、字母组合ou / ʌ /:trouble, young, double, country, cousin, rough, encourage, tough5、字母组合oo / ʌ / 特殊发:blood, flood9、/ɔ:/1、字母组合ough /ɔ:/:bought, thought2、字母组合or 的一般发音:for, short, boring, storm, corn, corner, order, important, nor,horse, forty, morning3、字母组合ar /ɔ:/ 在字母“w”或音标/w/后:war, quarter, towards4、字母组合al /ɔ:/ 一般发音:wall, tall, ball, fall, hall【注:字母组合al /ɔ:l/特殊发音also, already, always, salt, so-called, although】5、字母组合oor /ɔ:/:floor, door6、字母组合ore /ɔ:/:before, more, score7、字母组合our /ɔ:/:four, yours, course, fourth8、字母组合au /ɔ:/:August, autumn, pause, audience, caught, taught9、字母组合aw /ɔ:/:draw, law10、/ ɒ / 1、字母a在“w”前“wh”后:what, wash, want, watch, wallet, 但:water /ɔ:/2、字母o在闭音节中:John, doctor, office, soccer, rock, concert, foggy, across, possible,cost, cotton, teapot, rocket, of, not, box, long3、字母组合au / ɒ / 特殊发音:because11、/ u:/ 1、字母o在“wh”后:who, whose, whom2、字母o的特殊发音:move, do, two, improve, lose3、字母u在“l”前后:blue, ruler, flu, rule4、字母u的特殊发音:June, truth, pollute, true5、字母组合ou:group, soup, through6、字母组合oo 的一般发音:afternoon, room, broom, zoo, moon, pool, school, noodle,spoon, tool, tooth, cool, shoot, too7、字母组合oo的特殊发音:food, seafood8、字母组合ew的特殊发音:drew12、/ ʊ / 1、字母u的特殊发音:put, push, sugar, full, pull2、字母组合oo,一般在字母“k, d, t”前:book, look, good, foot, cook, wood3、字母组合oo / ʊ / 弱读中:classroom, bedroom, sitting-room, cookie双元音:(8个)1、/eɪ/1、字母a在开音节中“a”发字母本:name, page, date, lazy, café, wave, cake, face, plate(以及单词:paper, baby, table, radio)2、字母组合ea /eɪ/:great, break3、字母组合ai一般情况下:train, fail, mainland, rail, straight, rain, maid, tail4、字母组合ei /eɪ/:eight, eighth5、字母组合ay /eɪ/ 在重读中:day, today, display, may, play, away6、字母组合ey /eɪ/:they2、/aɪ/1、字母i在开音节中:quite, side, outside, invite, dive, twice, mine, bike, like, nice, time(以及单词:driver, Friday)2、字母i在“nd”前:kind, behind, find, mind, blind, China, Chinese,3、字母组合ie /aɪ/:die, lie4、字母组合ei /aɪ/ :neither, either5、字母组合i(gh) /aɪ/:high, light, right, night, bright6、字母y在重读音节中:my, why, sky, by, fly3、/ɔɪ/1、字母组合oi:noise, join, oil, voice, toilet, coin, spoil, toil, boil2、字母组合oy:boy, toy, enjoy, hoyden, loyal4、/əʊ/1、字母“o”在开音节中:hope, nose, ago, alone, piano, notice, mobile, home, those,go, no, so, over2、字母o在字母“ld”前。

英语组合字母发音规则

英语组合字母发音规则

英语组合字母发音规则英语字母组合的发音规则大致如下:1. 开音节:以发音的元音字母结尾的单节;以辅音字母(r除外)+不发音的e 结尾的音节;在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。

2. 闭音节:以一个或几个辅音字母(r除外)结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节,称为闭音节。

在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。

此外,还有一些组合字母的发音规则,例如:1. ar:一般发音为[α:] ,例如car、farm、dark、sharpener;在[w]音后面,发音为[c:] ,例如warm、quarter、towards。

2. or:一般发音为[c:] ,例如forty、morning、short;在[w]音后面,发音为[:] ,例如word、worker、worse。

3. er、ir、ur:[:] ,例如certainly、bird、Thursday。

4. 辅音字母r双写时,前面的元音字母不能与r构成-r音节,而是按重读闭音节的拼读规则发音,例如:carry、sorry、hurry。

5. 在非重读音节中are、ere、ire、ore很少出现,ure在非重读音节中读[E]音,例如:dollar、teacher、martyr、forget、Saturday。

6. 重读元音字母+r+非重读元音字母组时,重读元音字母应按a(e,i,o,u)re音节拼读规则拼读,字母r读[r]音,例如:parent、zero、story、during、inspiring。

7. 在重读音节中,如果元音字母后面跟着辅音字母组合“bl”、“cl”、“fl”、“gl”、“pl”、“tr”、“pr”,那么这个元音字母通常要发成相应的辅音音素,例如:“table”、“apple”、“example”、“family”、“plan”、“project”。

8. 在非重读音节中,元音字母通常发成它的默认音素,例如:“panda”、“banana”、“example”、“forte”.9. 字母组合“oo”在重读音节中通常发成[u:]音,例如:“tool”、“cool”、“noodle”、“book”.10. 字母组合“ou”在重读音节中通常发成[a:]音,例如:“soup”、“you”、“house”.11. 字母组合“er”在非重读音节中发成[ə],例如:“hanger”、“dancer”、“singer”.12. 字母组合“oo”在非重读音节中发成[ʊ],例如:“look”、“book”、“good”.13. 字母组合“qu”在非重读音节中发成[kw],例如:“quarter”、“question”.14. 字母组合“gh”在非重读音节中发成[f],例如:“laugh”、“light”.15. 字母组合“th”在非重读音节中发成[θ],例如:“think”、“month”.16. 字母组合“ph”在非重读音节中发成[f],例如:“phone”、“photo”.17. 字母组合“wh”在非重读音节中发成[w],例如:“what”、“white”.18. 字母组合“wr”在非重读音节中发成[r],例如:“write”.。

最全的英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律

最全的英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律

最全的英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律26个字母发音规律:元音字母组合发音规律:辅音字母组合发音规律:元音的发音特点可概括以下方面:1、元音时,气流由咽腔到口腔自由流出,不受到明显的阻碍。

在发各种元音时,舌和唇也有一些变化,如舌头可前可后,可高可低,唇可开可较闭,可展可圆。

这样就改变着气流通道形状,调节气流,从而发出不同的元音。

如发[a]时,舌头位置较低,口较开,而发[i]时舌头位置较高,口较闭。

但即使在发舌头位置较高口较闭的元音时,虽然气流通道较为狭窄,但仍没有哪个部位形成明显的阻碍,气流可以不被闭塞、也不受摩擦地自由流出。

2、发元音时,发音器官的各部位肌肉均衡紧张。

由于发音时不是某一部位对气流构成特别的障碍,各部位肌肉紧张程度比较均衡。

3、发元音时,声带颤动。

所以,元音比较响亮。

4、发元音时,由于气流要冲击声带使之振动,所以气流较弱。

一.与元音字母A相关的单词:1.[ei] a在开音节中:发字母音,后面有不发音的eface脸;grade年级;cake蛋糕;lake湖; make制造;take拿到;snake蛇;name名字; plane飞机;date日期; plate盘子;2.[æ] a在闭音节中:dad爸爸;sad悲伤的;bag书包;lamp灯;can能;f an电风扇;man男人;and和;hand手;thank感谢;map地图;cat猫;fat肥胖的;that那个;hat帽子;rabbit兔子family家庭3.[a:] ar组合:car小汽车;f ar远的;star星星;card卡片;scarf围巾;marker水彩笔market市场department s tore百货商店apartment building公寓;hard努力地,硬的;park公园;arm胳臂;farm农场;4.[ei] ai组合;tail尾巴;rainy下雨的;train火车;wait等;waiter男服务员;waitress女服务员5.[eə] air组合:air空气;hair头发;chair椅子stairs楼梯6.[ei] ay组合:day天,日;today今天;play玩;may可以;May五月;say说;way道路,方法;stay逗留7. [i] ay组合:Sunday 星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四Friday星期五Sat urday星期六8.[ɔ:] al组合:talk说话;walk走;chalk粉笔;9. [ɔ:l] all组合:all所有的ball球;small小的;tall高的;wall墙; mall大厅;call称呼,打电话;fall秋天,跌落10.[ a:s ]as或ass组合ask问;class班级;glass玻璃杯;pass传递;grass草;last最后的;11. [ɔ] a在w后面wash 洗what什么watch看,手表want 想要12. [ɔ:] aw组合paws爪子draw画二.与元音字母E相关的单词:1.[i:] e在开音节中:发字母音be是;he他;she她;me我;we我们;these这些;Chinese汉语;2.[e] e在闭音节中:bed 床;red红色的;leg腿;spell拼写;hen母鸡;then那么;when什么时候;pen钢笔;ten十;dress女裙;let让;3.[iə] ere组合;here这儿4. [iə] ere组合there 那儿;where哪儿4.[i:] ea组合;sea 海洋;tea茶;peach桃子;teacher教师;read读;please请;eat吃;meat肉;seat座位; dream做梦5.[e] ea组合;head头;bread面包;feather羽毛;weather天气;6.[iə] ear组合:ear耳朵;dear亲爱的;hear听见; near在……附近7.[eə] ear组合:bear熊;pear梨8.[ə:] ear组合:early早;year年;learn学,学会9.[i:] ee组合:bee 蜜蜂;three三;tree树;see看见;need需要; feel感觉;green绿色;sleep睡觉;feet脚(复数);meet遇见;feed喂养三.与元音字母I相关的单词:1.[ai] i在开音节中:发字母音hi 喂;I我;ice冰;nice好的;rice米饭;ride骑;bike自行车;like喜欢;time时间;fine(身体)好;nine九;write写;kite风筝;2.[i] i在闭音节中:which 哪一个;chick小鸡;sick病的;big大的;pig猪;milk牛奶;him他;swim游泳;in在---里面;begin开始;ship轮船;is是bird鸟;shirt(男)衬衫;skirt短裙sir先生girl 女孩circle圆圈thirty三十thirteen十三thirsty渴的4、[ai] igh组合Light轻的,灯,浅色的;right对的,合适的,flight航班,tight紧的四.与元音字母O相关的单词:1.[əu ] o在开音节中:发字母音go去;no不;so这样,这么;phone电话机;those那些;close关闭;nose鼻子;rose玫瑰花home家rope绳子hole洞2.[ɔ] o在闭音节中;clock钟;dog狗;on在---上面;long长的;song歌曲;shop商店;stop停止;hot热的;not不;donkey驴hop双脚跳3. [Λ]omother妈妈brother哥,弟come来 some一些monkey猴子4.[ɔ:] or组合:or 或者;for为了;short短的,矮的;forty四十;horse马;store商店5.[əu ] oa组合;road 路;boat小船;coat上衣;goat山羊;soap香皂6.[u: ] oo组合;too也;zoo动物园;cool凉的;school学校;room房间;moon月亮;afternoon下午;spoon汤勺;kangaroo袋鼠7.[ u ] oo组合:good好的;foot脚;classroom教师;look看;book书;cookies饼干好脚丫在教室看书。

字母组合发音规律总结

字母组合发音规律总结

字母组合发音规律总结
字母组合的发音规律可以总结如下:
1. 元音字母的发音规律:
- a:短音 /æ/,如cat;
- e:短音 /ɛ/,如bed;
- i:长音 /aɪ/,如like;
- o:长音 /əʊ/,如go;
- u:长音 /ju:/,如you;
- y:长音 /aɪ/ 或 /i:/,如my、city。

2. 辅音字母的发音规律:
- b:爆破音 /b/;
- c:k 音 /k/ 以及 s 音 /s/,具体在单词中根据后面的字母来确定;
- d:爆破音 /d/;
- f:摩擦音 /f/;
- g:前面是元音时为 /g/,前面是辅音时为 /dʒ/;
- h:不发音,用于辅助发音;
- j:齿浊擦音 /dʒ/;
- k:爆破音 /k/;
- l:清边音 /l/;
- m:鼻音 /m/;
- n:鼻音 /n/;
- p:爆破音 /p/;
- q:/kw/ 音;
- r:卷舌音 /r/;
- s:摩擦音 /s/;
- t:爆破音 /t/;
- v:齿齿音 /v/;
- w:半元音 /w/;
- x:/ks/ 或 /gz/ 音;
- z:齿浊擦音 /z/。

这些发音规律并不是绝对的,具体在单词中可能会有例外情况。

要准确发音,需要多听、多读、多实践,并结合上下文理解整个单词及句子的意思。

(完整版)最全字母组合发音规律

(完整版)最全字母组合发音规律

字母及字母组合的发音规则二发元音字母的组合这种字母组合主要有两种构成:元音字母+元音字母,元音字母+辅音字母。

下面是详细内容:ai、ay:/ei/ 比如:wait,plain,stain;play,clay,gay,pray。

au、aw/⊃:/ 比如:caugh,caught,taught;draw,lawn。

al/⊃:/、/a:/ 比如:talk,walk;palm,calm。

ar/a:/ 比如:park,bark,mark,harm。

ea/i:/ 比如:seat,tea,beach,meat.ee/i:/ 比如:jeep,deep,indeed,see,flee。

oa/∂u/ 比如:throat,boat,coat.oo/u:/ 比如(长音,大多数情况下):boot,shoot。

(字母k之前,发短音,)/u/,比如: cook,hook,look。

ou/au/ 比如:outside,cloud,mouth。

oi、oy/⊃i/ 比如:boil,oil;toy,boy.or/⊃:/、/∂:/ 比如:tort;worm,work,wordew/ju:/ 比如:new,nephew,few。

ow/au/、/∂u/ 比如:down,town,cow;crow,grow,blow.all/⊃:l/ 比如:tall,hall,mall,ball。

ank/æηk/ 比如:tank,thank。

ass/a:s/ 比如:grass,class,glass,brass.ask/a:sk/ 比如:task,mask,basket。

air/ε∂/ 比如:hair,air,pair.are/ε∂/ 比如:hare,mare,bare,glare.ear/i∂/、/∂:/ 比如:hear,tear,clear;heard,learn。

igh/ai/ 比如:thigh,tight,high。

二发辅音字母的组合ch/t∫/,比如:chalk,chain,check,chair.ck/k/,比如:attack,cock,knock.dge/dз/,比如:bridge,knowledge.ge/dз/,比如:age,cage,gorge。

英语单词中字母的发音规律

英语单词中字母的发音规律

英语单词中字母的发音规律一、元音字母发音规律。

1. a.- 在重读开音节中发[ei],例如:cake [keɪk](n. 蛋糕),name [neɪm](n. 名字)。

- 在重读闭音节中发[æ],例如:cat [kæt](n. 猫),map [mæp](n. 地图)。

- 在非重读音节中发[ə],例如:about [əˈbaʊt](prep. 关于),China ['tʃaɪnə](n. 中国)中的第二个a。

2. e.- 在重读开音节中发[i:],例如:bee [bi:](n. 蜜蜂),he [hi:](pron. 他)。

- 在重读闭音节中发[e],例如:bed [bed](n. 床),pen [pen](n. 钢笔)。

- 在非重读音节中发[ə]或[i],例如:student ['stjuːdənt](n. 学生)中的e发[ə];chicken ['tʃɪkɪn](n. 鸡肉;小鸡)中的e发[i]。

3. i(y)- 在重读开音节中发[ai],例如:bike [baɪk](n. 自行车),ice [aɪs](n. 冰),当y作为元音字母时,如:by [baɪ](prep. 通过)。

- 在重读闭音节中发[i],例如:big [bɪg](adj. 大的),fish [fɪʃ](n. 鱼),city ['sɪtɪ](n. 城市)中的y。

- 在非重读音节中发[i]或[ə],例如:office ['ɒfɪs](n. 办公室)中的i发[i];holiday ['hɒlədeɪ](n. 假日)中的y发[ə]。

- 在重读开音节中发[əʊ],例如:go [gəʊ](v. 去),no [nəʊ](adv. 不)。

- 在重读闭音节中发[ɒ],例如:box [bɒks](n. 盒子),dog [dɒg](n. 狗)。

- 在非重读音节中发[ə]或[əʊ],例如:today [təˈdeɪ](n. 今天)中的o发[ə];photo ['fəʊtəʊ](n. 照片)中的o发[əʊ]。

26字母及字母组合发音规则

26字母及字母组合发音规则

5、字母组合ig, igh通常情况下发/ai/ bright night high sigh叹息
6、字母组合ign 发/ain/
sign assign design resign辞职
7、字母组合io, iou 发/aiə/
violence riot挥霍 curious furious暴怒
8、字母组合ir发/з:/
11、字母组合aw 发 12、字母组合ay发/ei/
arm car dark park yard quarter war warm warn
care dare fare rare 例外:are daughter taught autumn because
例外:aunt laugh draw hawk lawyer saw
3、字母组合ee在非重读音节中通常发/i/ coffee committee委员会
4、字母组合er在非重读音节中发/ə/
dinner farmer order
teacher
5、在前缀或后缀中发/i/
repeat decide darkness careless
F
字母f通常情况下发/f/
after flower left roof 例外:of
有时发/iə/
hear dear tear
有时发/eə/
bear wear pear
后面有辅音字l
无规律
heart year
11、字母组合eer有时发/iə/
deer cheer pioneer engineer
有时发/eə/
there where 例外:were
7、动词过去式-ed
前面是清音发/t/
walked washed

完整英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律2份

完整英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律2份

完整英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律2份一、元音字母组合的发音规律1、“ea”组合“ea”组合在单词中通常有三种发音:/i:/、/e/和/ei/。

当“ea”发/i:/音时,常见的单词有:tea(茶)、pea(豌豆)、eat (吃)、meat(肉)等。

当“ea”发/e/音时,比如:head(头)、bread(面包)、heavy(重的)、weather(天气)。

而“ea”发/ei/音的情况相对较少,常见的有:great(伟大的)、break (打破)。

2、“ee”组合“ee”组合的发音通常比较固定,一般发/i:/音,例如:bee(蜜蜂)、see(看见)、feel(感觉)、keep(保持)、sleep(睡觉)等。

3、“ai”组合“ai”组合常见的发音为/ei/,像:rain(雨)、train(火车)、wait(等待)、pain(疼痛)、main(主要的)等。

4、“ay”组合“ay”组合通常发/ei/音,比如:day(天)、play(玩)、say(说)、way(道路)、may(可能)等。

5、“ei”组合“ei”组合一般发/ei/音,例如:eight(八)、weigh(称重)、neigh (马嘶声)。

6、“ie”组合“ie”组合有两种常见发音:/i:/和/aɪ/。

发/i:/音时,常见单词有:piece(片)、field(田野)、believe(相信)。

发/aɪ/音时,如:tie(系)、die(死)、lie(躺)。

7、“oa”组合“oa”组合通常发/əʊ/音,例如:boat(船)、coat(外套)、goat(山羊)、road(道路)等。

8、“ou”组合“ou”组合的发音较多,常见的有:/aʊ/、/ʌ/和/u:/。

发/aʊ/音的单词有:out(外面)、about(关于)、house(房子)。

发/ʌ/音时,比如:young(年轻的)、enough(足够的)、country (国家)。

发/u:/音的有:soup(汤)、group(组)。

最全实用的英语音标常见字母组合发音规律寄音标知识

最全实用的英语音标常见字母组合发音规律寄音标知识

最全的英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律26个字母发音规律:元音字母组合发音规律:辅音字母组合发音规律:元音的特点可概括以下方面:1、元音时,气流由咽腔到口腔自由流出,不受到明显的阻碍。

在发各种元音时,舌和唇也有一些变化,如舌头可前可后,可高可低,唇可开可较闭,可展可圆。

这样就改变着气流通道形状,调节气流,从而发出不同的元音。

如发[a]时,舌头位置较低,口较开,而发[i]时舌头位置较高,口较闭。

但即使在发舌头位置较高口较闭的元音时,虽然气流通道较为狭窄,但仍没有哪个部位形成明显的阻碍,气流可以不被闭塞、也不受摩擦地自由流出。

2、发元音时,发音器官的各部位肌肉均衡紧张。

由于发音时不是某一部位对气流构成特别的障碍,各部位肌肉紧张程度比较均衡。

3、发元音时,声带颤动。

所以,元音比较响亮。

4、发元音时,由于气流要冲击声带使之振动,所以气流较弱。

一.与元音字母A相关的单词:1.[ei] a在开音节中:发字母音,后面有不发音的eface脸;grade年级;cake蛋糕;lake湖; make制造;take拿到;snake蛇;name名字; plane飞机;date日期; plate盘子;2.[æ] a在闭音节中:dad爸爸;sad悲伤的;bag书包;lamp灯;can能;fan电风扇;man男人;and和;hand手;thank感谢;map地图;cat猫;fat肥胖的;that那个;hat帽子;rabbit兔子family家庭3.[a:] ar组合:car小汽车;far远的;star星星;card卡片;scarf围巾;marker水彩笔market市场department store百货商店apartment building公寓;hard努力地,硬的;park公园;arm胳臂;farm农场;4.[ei] ai组合;tail尾巴;rainy下雨的;train火车;wait等;waiter男服务员;waitress女服务员5.[eə] air组合:air空气;hair头发;chair椅子stairs楼梯6.[ei] ay组合:day天,日;today今天;play玩;may可以;May五月;say说;way道路,方法;stay逗留7. [i] ay组合:Sunday 星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五urday星期六8.[ɔ:] al组合:talk说话;walk走;chalk粉笔;all所有的ball球;small小的;tall高的;wall墙; mall大厅;call称呼,打电话;fall秋天,跌落10.[ a:s ]as或ass组合ask问;class班级;glass玻璃杯;pass传递;grass草;last最后的;11. [ɔ] a在w后面wash 洗what什么watch看,手表want 想要12. [ɔ:] aw组合paws爪子draw画二.与元音字母E相关的单词:1.[i:] e在开音节中:发字母音be是;he他;she她;me我;we我们;these这些;Chinese汉语;2.[e] e在闭音节中:bed 床;red红色的;leg腿;spell拼写;hen母鸡;then那么;when什么时候;pen钢笔;ten十;dress女裙;let让;3.[iə] ere组合;here这儿4. [iə] ere组合there 那儿;where哪儿4.[i:] ea组合;sea 海洋;tea茶;peach桃子;teacher教师;read读;please请;eat吃;meat肉;seat座位; dream做梦head头;bread面包;feather羽毛;weather天气;6.[iə] ear组合:ear耳朵;dear亲爱的;hear听见; near在……附近7.[eə] ear组合:bear熊;pear梨8.[ə:] ear组合:early早;year年;learn学,学会9.[i:] ee组合:bee 蜜蜂;three三;tree树;see看见;need需要; feel感觉;green绿色;sleep睡觉;feet脚(复数);meet遇见;feed喂养三.与元音字母I相关的单词:1.[ai] i在开音节中:发字母音hi 喂;I我;ice冰;nice好的;rice米饭;ride骑;bike自行车;like喜欢;time时间;fine(身体)好;nine九;write写;kite风筝;2.[i] i在闭音节中:which 哪一个;chick小鸡;sick病的;big大的;pig猪;milk牛奶;him他;swim游泳;in在---里面;begin开始;ship轮船;is是3.[ir:] ir组合:bird鸟;shirt(男)衬衫;skirt短裙sir先生girl 女孩circle圆圈thirty三十thirteen十三thirsty渴的4、[ai] igh组合Light轻的,灯,浅色的;right对的,合适的,flight航班,tight紧的四.与元音字母O相关的单词:1.[əu ] o在开音节中:发字母音go去;no不;so这样,这么;phone电话机;those那些;close关闭;nose鼻子;rose玫瑰花home家rope绳子hole洞2.[ɔ] o在闭音节中;clock钟;dog狗;on在---上面;long长的;song;shop商店;stop停止;hot热的;not不;donkey驴hop双脚跳3. [Λ]omother妈妈brother哥,弟come来 some一些monkey猴子4.[ɔ:] or组合:or 或者;for为了;short短的,矮的;forty四十;horse马;store商店5.[əu ] oa组合;road 路;boat小船;coat上衣;goat山羊;soap香皂6.[u: ] oo组合;too也;zoo动物园;cool凉的;school学校;room房间;moon月亮;afternoon下午;spoon汤勺;kangaroo袋鼠7.[ u ] oo组合:good好的;foot脚;classroom教师;look看;book书;cookies饼干好脚丫在教室看书。

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英语字母组合发音规律1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [i] 发音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [æ]发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm word world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ag o elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother does brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ɒ] / [ɔ]发音字母o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ɔɪ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer ea, ear,ea, ear, er, ierbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [eə] 字母组合ear airpair bear chair air fair care there where20) [uə]tour poor2 容易混淆的元音[æ] [e]bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said[i:] [ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid[e] [ai]bet bite red write said side head hide[au] [ɔ:]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn[au] [ʌ]found fond down done gown gone town ton3辅音1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)school schedule schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ] uncle bank English think thank junksing king morning evening10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecough laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] very evening even every voice vest14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s) license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z] zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ]think thank three thirty tooth mouth17)[ð]that this those these though18) [ʃ] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention stationsocial specialsure19) [ʃə] pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) [dʒ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods4容易混淆的辅音[v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well[s] [θ]sink think mass math miss myth sort sought[z] [ð]close cloth breeze breathe[n] [ŋ]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing添加一点:9) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch)catch watch match (字母组合tch)5 字母,组合音节发音规律1)a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ:]late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan parent family glad flag accept about above formative machine cinema fast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2)e [i:] [e] [i] [ə] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture3)i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size linefist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit4)o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft honest5)u [ju] [u] [ʌ] [ə]university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6)c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ŋ]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [[](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11)y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12)ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great breakidea realize14) ear [ə:] [iə]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16)ere [iə] [εə]here mere fere serethere17) ir [ə:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flooddoor floor19) or [ɔ:] [ə:] [ə]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator20) oor [ɔ:] [uə]door floormoor poor boor21) our [uə] [ɔ:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ə]house mouth mouse sound foundenough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow [əu] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rosemouse house25) th [θ] [ð]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [ʃən] [ʒən]propulsion tension progression passionprotrusion provision conclusion television27) tion [ʃən] [tʃən](不常见)station nation translation attentionquestion6关于语音的几个概念:Phonics 是一种(方法), 是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来.AHD表示美语发音,The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language(简称A HD)KK音标是一套(注音符号系统),是由John Samuel Kenyon 和John Albert Knott两位美国学者共同编著的发音词典A Pronouncing Dictionary of American1956中用于标注美式发音的符号系统, 这是一套最常用的也是最权威的注音法,从此人们把美语标准发音惯称为K K音标。

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