高考英语名词知识点基础测试题含答案解析(4)
高考英语语法填空名词的抽象与具体用法练习题50题(答案解析)
高考英语语法填空名词的抽象与具体用法练习题50题(答案解析)1.He showed great courage in the face of danger.Courage is an abstract noun meaning bravery.bravery 勇敢，勇气，是一个抽象名词。
这句话中“courage”指的是面对危险时的勇敢，是抽象的品质，不可数名词。
2.Her kindness touched everyone.Kindness is an abstract noun denoting benevolence.benevolence 仁慈，善意，是一个抽象名词。
“kindness”表示善良，是抽象的品质，不可数名词。
3.His wisdom is admired by many.Wisdom is an abstract noun signifying intelligence and good judgment.intelligence and good judgment 智慧和良好的判断力，是抽象名词组合。
“wisdom”意为智慧，是抽象的概念，不可数名词。
4.The beauty of the sunset took our breath away.Beauty is an abstract noun representing attractiveness.attractiveness 吸引力，魅力，是一个抽象名词。
“beauty”指日落的美，是抽象的概念，不可数名词。
5.His honesty is beyond question.Honesty is an abstract noun indicating truthfulness. truthfulness 诚实，真实，是一个抽象名词。
“honesty”表示诚实，是抽象的品质，不可数名词。
6.Her patience was remarkable.Patience is an abstract noun meaning forbearance. forbearance 忍耐，克制，是一个抽象名词。
高考英语名词性从句知识点经典测试题含答案解析(2)
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查表语从句。句意：如果你沉迷于手机，那么该是你放下手机，参加有意义的活动的时候了。此处是表语从句，引导词在从句中作时间状语，应使用when引导。故选A。
A．whereB．whatC．whichD．how
23．_____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.
A．WhereB．HowC．WhyD．When
24．A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.
15．—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?
—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities.
6．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句连接词。句意:清明节，现在是一个国家节日，允许更多的人在周五这样的工作日向死去的亲人表达敬意。介词on后跟的是宾语从句。宾语从句缺主语应用what。A、C选项是关系副词，不能做主语。that在宾语从句中不做句子成分。故选D。
【点睛】
名词性从句关键在于三点：一、找准从句在主句中充当的成分即分出是名词性从句的主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句还是同位语从句。二、连接词在从句中充当的成分（主、宾、定或状语或不做任何成分）三、弄清楚每个连接词的意义。此外还要注意，近年来高考对于名词性从句的考查多从名词性从句的语序和连接词的用法区别上考查。
高考英语名词知识点解析含答案(4)
高考英语名词知识点解析含答案(4)一、选择题1．China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A．to great variety of B．great variety toC．to a great variety of D．the great variety to2．In old China, parents demanded complete ____________ from their children.A．ambition B．obedience C．education3．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A．no doubt B．no surpriseC．no way D．no need4．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification5．If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A．equality B．justice C．regulation D．liberation6．---What's new?---The upcoming 40-day Spring Festival travel ____ , also known as chunyun, will ___ on Jan 10 and end on Feb 18.A．dash; kick out B．rush; kick off C．flow; kick in D．jam; kick up 7．They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A．lack B．guarantee C．remedy D．access8．To everyone's surprise, the three-year-old boy recited Three-Character Canon without making a single .A．slide B．slip C．sneeze D．squeeze9．To those of you who received honors, awards, and ____, I say, well done. And to the average students, I say, you, too, can be President of the United States.A．distinctions B．contributions C．solutions D．attractions 10．Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A．relaxation B．imagination C．invention D．solution11．The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment.A．currency B．framework C．allowance D．occupation 12．He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the lake.A．edge B．course C．exit13．He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A．attempt B．programme C．intention D．dream 14．American English has so many_________because the American people have come from allover the world.A．grammar B．vocabulary C．pronunciations D．dialects 15．Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TVA．platforms B．principles C．sources D．symptoms 16．President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A．departure B．benefit C．escape D．lesson17．The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.A．content B．contest C．context D．contact18．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A．mirror B．sight C．reflection D．shadow 19．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________．A．consequence B．independenceC．competence D．intelligence20．With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.A．approach B．access C．attachment D．appearance 21．The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A．price B．prize C．award D．reward 22．Festival celebrations provide a(n) ____ to celebrate together, sharing warmth and good times. A．pipe B．patent C．avenue D．antique23．It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A．motivations B．expectations C．standards D．opportunities 24．They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A．comparison B．association C．touch D．tune25．Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A．energies; occur B．materials ; eruptC．resources ; last D．sources; bury【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查名词和固定短语。
高考英语名词知识点分类汇编及答案(4)
高考英语名词知识点分类汇编及答案(4)一、选择题1．They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A．lack B．guarantee C．remedy D．access2．As we all know, there is a close ______ between diet and health.A．connection B．evidence C．power D．belief 3．Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A．tactics B．virtues C．emotions4．I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A．discount B．dictation C．favor5．If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A．sight B．sceneC．look D．view6．Since 1949, the people’s living standard ____, causing a big ____ in population.A．has been raised; rise B．has been risen; raiseC．has raised; rise D．has raised; rose7．A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A．burden B．risk C．hole D．disaster8．Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A．instructions B．solution C．descriptions D．message9．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A．no doubt B．no surpriseC．no way D．no need10．The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A．sight B．scenery C．sign D．signal11．This unjust _______ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged. A．determination B．adaptation C．separation D．submission 12．The _____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.A．impression B．sight C．appearance D．expression13．---What's new?---The upcoming 40-day Spring Festival travel ____ , also known as chunyun, will ___ on Jan 10 and end on Feb 18.A．dash; kick out B．rush; kick off C．flow; kick in D．jam; kick up 14．People’s____of life has greatly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.A．quantity B．quality C．activity D．reality 15．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859.A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom16．Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A．energies; occur B．materials ; eruptC．resources ; last D．sources; bury17．He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A．attempt B．programme C．intention D．dream18．Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A．headline B．expression C．outline D．title19．No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A．accent B．source C．identity D．mystery20．It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A．motivations B．expectations C．standards D．opportunities 21．The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirty energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A．convenience B．confidence C．reliance D．importance 22．Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A．project B．commitment C．competition D．ambition23．In the process of getting rid of racial________,the USA is left far behind. A．discrimination B．compromise C．substitute D．disadvantage 24．—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A．limit B．time C．number D．length25．If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A．equality B．justice C．regulation D．liberation【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点基础测试题含答案解析(5)
8．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：除了知道这位年轻女士是北京人外，我对她一无所知。固定搭配：except that“除……之外”，后跟完整的句子；引导宾语从句，except for“除……之外”，后跟名词、代词宾格和动名词等，但不能跟完整的句子，该句中she is from Beijing是完整的句子。故选C。
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句的语序。句意：我想知道发生了什么事。动词know后面是宾语从句，连接代词what既引导宾语从句，又做宾语从句的主语，所以语序不变。故选B。
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句。句意：随着时间流逝，我觉得北京将会成为全世界的焦点。分析句子结构可知，空白处与其后的句子需要充当前句的表语，考虑表语从句，而后句中缺少宾语，语意上需要表示“（全世界关注的）地方/城市/东西”，事物属性，要用what作连接词。where表示“……的地方；在哪里”；which“哪一个”；that无词义，不做成分。根据句意，故选B项。
A．whereB．whatC．whichD．that
6．The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed.
高考英语最新名词知识点基础测试题及答案解析(4)
高考英语最新名词知识点基础测试题及答案解析(4)一、选择题1．The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.A．content B．contest C．context D．contact2．The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with thelatest_______ in Shanghai in August.A．exploration B．exclusion C．expansion D．explosion 3．Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars.A．signal B．sign C．mark D．sigh4．Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.A．view B．attitude C．style D．atmosphere 5．The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A．salary B．price C．service D．reason 6．Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A．sign B．signal C．mark D．symbol7．—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A．contribution B．distinction C．promotion D．expression8．The two neighbouring countries reached a（an） ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A．Accumulation.B．compensation C．accommodation D．ambition 9．Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A．aid B．concern C．glory D．basis10．During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A．stages B．journeys C．species D．demands 11．With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A．gathering, condition B．spreading, stateC．to spread, approach D．to gather, style12．Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A．reputation B．campaign C．appetite D．occupation 13．Generally there is a sharp ______ between them in their character.A．contact B．contrary C．contract D．contrast14．Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A．curiosity B．belief C．concern D．strength15．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A．mirror B．sight C．reflection D．shadow 16．Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.A．intelligence B．influences C．impression D．attempts17．This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A．outline B．output C．operation D．organ18．A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A．price B．profit C．reward D．salary19．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock20．The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A．prospect B．promotion C．priority D．privilege 21．They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A．comparison B．association C．touch D．tune22．A U.S. company has developed facial _______ software that can help police. A．recognition B．recommendation C．representation D．reality23．The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirty energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A．convenience B．confidence C．reliance D．importance 24．Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A．project B．commitment C．competition D．ambition 25．Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TVA．platforms B．principles C．sources D．symptoms【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语名词知识点真题汇编含答案解析(4)
高考英语名词知识点真题汇编含答案解析(4)一、选择题1．He gained ______ to this universityA．permission B．accommodation C．scholarship D．admission 2．Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A．tactics B．virtues C．emotions3．If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A．sight B．sceneC．look D．view4．Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A．reason B．portrait C．statue D．symbol 5．Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A．sign B．signal C．mark D．symbol6．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A．no doubt B．no surpriseC．no way D．no need7．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification 8．The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A．sight B．scenery C．sign D．signal9．If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A．equality B．justice C．regulation D．liberation 10．The two neighbouring countries reached a（an） ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A．Accumulation.B．compensation C．accommodation D．ambition 11．Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A．relaxation B．imagination C．invention D．solution12．It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.A．reaction B．opinion C．comment D．impression 13．Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A．method B．experiment.C．warning D．effect14．—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A．limit B．time C．number D．length 15．President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A．departure B．benefit C．escape D．lesson16．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A．mirror B．sight C．reflection D．shadow17．A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A．price B．profit C．reward D．salary18．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock19．The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A．prospect B．promotion C．priority D．privilege 20．—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A．feature B．plan C．cost D．trick21．It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A．motivations B．expectations C．standards D．opportunities 22．Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A．method B．wayC．approach D．means23．The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirt y energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A．convenience B．confidence C．reliance D．importance 24．Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A．curiosity B．belief C．concern D．strength 25．—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.A．strength B．talentC．ability D．skill【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语复合句知识点基础测试题含答案(4)
高考英语复合句知识点基础测试题含答案(4)一、选择题1．Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A．who B．which C．why D．when2．We’re listed some of the most famous flowers have a special significance.A．what B．that C．where D．/3．________ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes. A．Once B．If C．Although D．Because 4．Some pressure is good for you ________ it can help you try harder.A．unless B．althoughC．before D．as5．You’d better get it prepared a head of time just ____ something unexpected happens.A．as if B．in case C．even though D．as long as 6．This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A．/; it B．which; whom C．/; which D．which; that 7．You'll find taxis waiting at the bus station ________ you can hire to reach your host family. A．which B．whereC．when D．as8．One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help.A．after B．while C．since D．when9．__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A．There ; whether B．There ; that C．It ; whether D．It ; that10．______would like to devote his whole life to his country should go______there are all kinds of difficulties.A．Who;some B．Whoever;whereC．Whatever; anywhere D．Who;there11．_______ is known to all, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A．That B．Which C．As D．It12．Tom was so angry____ he heard his friend betrayed him____ he tore the letter into two immediately.A．that; when B．that; that C．when; what D．when; that13．_____ never easy, innovation is absolutely possible with adequate training and continuous practice.A．When B．As C．Since D．While14．One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA．which B．when C．in which D．where15．_________I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for.A．The place B．The week C．The day D．The instant16．She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A．which B．whereC．what D．who17．Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children. A．as B．that C．which D．/18．I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.A．whom help me B．his help C．whose help D．who help19．By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected. A．that B．which C．who D．it20．______the phone call, the construction site is crowded with workers full of joy and excitement.A．On receiving B．As soon as receiving C．The Moment he receivedD．Receiving21．He felt a sense of relief _______ he got his medical examination report.A．as long as B．so that C．the moment D．as if22．____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A．That B．If C．Whether D．What23．My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _____ there is a power out.A．if B．unlessC．in case D．so that24．The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A．that; which B．whose ; which C．of which ; what D．of whom ;that 25．As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A．Which B．thatC．what D．where【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】答案：D。
高考英语新名词知识点专项训练及解析答案(4)
高考英语新名词知识点专项训练及解析答案(4)一、选择题1．The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment.A．currency B．framework C．allowance D．occupation2．In old China, parents demanded complete ____________ from their children.A．ambition B．obedience C．education3．One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A．mistake B．error C．blame D．fault4．The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A．salary B．price C．service D．reason5．A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A．burden B．risk C．hole D．disaster 6．Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A．sign B．signal C．mark D．symbol7．—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A．contribution B．distinction C．promotion D．expression8．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification 9．The two neighbouring countries reached a（an） ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A．Accumulation.B．compensation C．accommodation D．ambition10．All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.A．impact B．recognition C．potential D．program11．If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A．tension B．abortion C．submission D．dimension 12．The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with thelatest_______ in Shanghai in August.A．exploration B．exclusion C．expansion D．explosion 13．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom14．In the process of getting rid of racial________,the USA is left far behind. A．discrimination B．compromise C．substitute D．disadvantage 15．Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A．trend B．tendency C．tension D．threat 16．President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A．departure B．benefit C．escape D．lesson17．Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A．topic B．shortcut C．cure D．recipe18．The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.A．content B．contest C．context D．contact19．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A．mirror B．sight C．reflection D．shadow 20．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________．A．consequence B．independenceC．competence D．intelligence21．This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A．outline B．output C．operation D．organ22．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock23．The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A．prospect B．promotion C．priority D．privilege 24．Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A．curiosity B．belief C．concern D．strength 25．Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A．relaxation B．imagination C．invention D．solution【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语名词经典习题(含答案)
高考英语名词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择名词1．They celebrate their wedding ________ every year.A．advantage B．aim C．amount D．anniversary【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：他们每年都庆祝结婚纪念日。
A. advantage优势；B. aim目的；C. amount数量；D. anniversary周年纪念日。
根据“They celebrate their wedding”可知，此处表示“结婚纪念日”，故D项正确。
2．场景、场面 ( 着重人物的活动)3．His conflicted with that of the other witnesses and yet his story had, for me, the ring of truth.A．expectation B．instructionC．response D．account【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：他的叙述与其他目击者讲的有矛盾。
然而在我看来，他所说的有可能是真的。
A. expectation期望；B. instruction指示；C. response 回应 ;D. account陈述。
由“yet his story”可知，account符合句意。
故D选项正确。
4．We have found that a boy matching your entered the amusement park just now. A．instruction B．explanationC．description D．application【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：我们发现一个符合你的描述的男孩刚才进入了游乐园。
Ainstruction指示；Bexplanation解释；Cdescription描述；Dapplication申请。
高考英语名词知识点基础测试题及答案解析(4)
高考英语名词知识点基础测试题及答案解析(4)一、选择题1．—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.A．strength B．talentC．ability D．skill2．Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A．tactics B．virtues C．emotions3．I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A．discount B．dictation C．favor4．One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A．mistake B．error C．blame D．fault5．Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A．excuse B．sense C．use D．value6．Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A．reason B．portrait C．statue D．symbol7．The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A．salary B．price C．service D．reason8．Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A．instructions B．solution C．descriptions D．message9．No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A．doubt B．wonder C．evidence D．belief10．I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A．attempt B．experimentC．flight D．glance11．The building under _____for stay-at-home children will be completed in March A．contribution B．constructionC．coincidence D．composition12．As we all know, there is a close ______ between diet and health.A．connection B．evidence C．power D．belief13．Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.A．desire B．discipline C．force D．privacy14．Last month L.A．declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A．state B．condition C．situation D．circumstance 15．During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A．stages B．journeys C．species D．demands 16．Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead.A．headline B．expression C．outline D．title17．The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.A．content B．contest C．context D．contact18．The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A．price B．prize C．award D．reward19．This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A．outline B．output C．operation D．organ20．The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A．prospect B．promotion C．priority D．privilege 21．Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A．method B．wayC．approach D．means22．It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A．signal B．function C．honor D．agreement 23．They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A．comparison B．association C．touch D．tune24．Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A．project B．commitment C．competition D．ambition 25．Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A．aid B．concern C．glory D．basis【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语名词知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(4)
高考英语名词知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(4)一、选择题1．The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A．access B．passage C．way D．approach2．I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A．discount B．dictation C．favor3．Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A．reason B．portrait C．statue D．symbol4．Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.A．view B．attitude C．style D．atmosphere 5．The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A．salary B．price C．service D．reason6．Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A．instructions B．solution C．descriptions D．message7．I t’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A．supply B．respect C．devotion D．arrangement8．I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A．attempt B．experimentC．flight D．glance9．The two neighbouring countries reached a（an） ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A．Accumulation.B．compensation C．accommodation D．ambition10．To everyone's surprise, the three-year-old boy recited Three-Character Canon without making a single .A．slide B．slip C．sneeze D．squeeze 11．Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A．aid B．concern C．glory D．basis12．He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the lake.A．edge B．course C．exit13．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom 14．American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.A．grammar B．vocabulary C．pronunciations D．dialects15．With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A．gathering, condition B．spreading, stateC．to spread, approach D．to gather, style16．He gained ______ to this universityA．permission B．accommodation C．scholarship D．admission 17．Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TVA．platforms B．principles C．sources D．symptoms 18．—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A．feature B．plan C．cost D．trick 19．Festival celebrations provide a(n) ____ to celebrate together, sharing warmth and good times. A．pipe B．patent C．avenue D．antique20．If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A．replace B．substitute C．choice D．chance21．It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A．signal B．function C．honor D．agreement 22．They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A．comparison B．association C．touch D．tune23．Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A．curiosity B．belief C．concern D．strength24．He wins the Nobel Prize for his outstanding _________to physics.A．contribution B．conclusion C．addition D．explanation 25．Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.A．desire B．discipline C．force D．privacy【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点经典测试题附答案解析(4)
高考英语新名词性从句知识点经典测试题附答案解析(4)一、选择题1．If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A．when B．why C．where D．how2．We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothin g for him.A．that B．what C．how D．when3．It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A．what B．how C．whether D．which4．— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A．why B．how C．where D．when 5．Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A．that B．what C．which D．whether 6．Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A．despite… which B．regardless… thatC．in spite of… that D．against… in which7．It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A．as if B．how C．as D．so that 8．Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A．whatever B．whenever C．whichever D．wherever9．The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A．where B．thatC．when D．what10．When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A．since B．which C．that D．because 11．Much to the couple's comfort，their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A．that B．if C．which D．what12．The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A．that B．when C．where D．which 13．Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best.A．no matter what B．no matter how C．whatever D．however 14．—Could you show me_____?—Sure.A．where is the library B．where the library is C．how can I go to the library15．Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A．whichever B．wherever C．whatever D．however16．He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A．how B．what C．that D．which17．Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A．what B．which C．where D．that 18．Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.A．whether B．thatC．why D．how19．There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A．where B．whether C．that D．how20．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A．That; because B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that21．The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A．whether B．how C．that D．why22．I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________h e never finishes anything. A．that B．whenC．where D．why23．—It’s reported that the new underground line has been completed.—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A．that B．who C．what D．when24．With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A．where B．what C．which D．how25．It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A．whoever; possible B．who; likely C．who; possible D．whoever; likely 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】考查表语从句。
高考英语新名词知识点易错题汇编及解析(4)
高考英语新名词知识点易错题汇编及解析(4)一、选择题1．No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A．accent B．source C．identity D．mystery2．I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________. A．discount B．dictation C．favor3．Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A．command B．control C．charge D．possession4．A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A．burden B．risk C．hole D．disaster5．—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A．contribution B．distinction C．promotion D．expression 6．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A．no doubt B．no surpriseC．no way D．no need7．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification 8．The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A．sight B．scenery C．sign D．signal9．This unjust _______ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged. A．determination B．adaptation C．separation D．submission10．I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A．attempt B．experimentC．flight D．glance11．Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A．aid B．concern C．glory D．basis12．Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A．reputation B．campaign C．appetite D．occupation 13．How much does it cost to put satellite into____________？A．gas B．orbit C．chemicals D．vapors 14．—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A．limit B．time C．number D．length15．With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.A．approach B．access C．attachment D．appearance 16．The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A．price B．prize C．award D．reward17．The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A．prospect B．promotion C．priority D．privilege18．One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A．method B．access C．way D．means19．If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A．replace B．substitute C．choice D．chance 20．Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A．project B．commitment C．competition D．ambition 21．Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A．curiosity B．belief C．concern D．strength22．In the process of getting rid of racial________,the USA is left far behind. A．discrimination B．compromise C．substitute D．disadvantage 23．Last month L.A．declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A．state B．condition C．situation D．circumstance 24．Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A．agenda B．subject C．directory D．seminar25．Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A．instructor B．expert C．favorite D．admirer【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。
高考英语专题名词知识点单元汇编附答案
高考英语专题名词知识点单元汇编附答案一、选择题1．Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A．instructor B．expert C．favorite D．admirer2．Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A．reputation B．campaign C．appetite D．occupation 3．Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A．excuse B．sense C．use D．value4．Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A．reason B．portrait C．statue D．symbol5．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification 6．The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A．sight B．scenery C．sign D．signal7．It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A．supply B．respect C．devotion D．arrangement 8．The two neighbouring countries reached a（an） ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A．Accumulation.B．compensation C．accommodation D．ambition9．The building under _____for stay-at-home children will be completed in March A．contribution B．constructionC．coincidence D．composition10．All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.A．impact B．recognition C．potential D．program 11．Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s charact er .A．courses B．experiences C．effects D．records12．As we all know, there is a close ______ between diet and health.A．connection B．evidence C．power D．belief 13．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom 14．American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.A．grammar B．vocabulary C．pronunciations D．dialects15．He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A．attempt B．programme C．intention D．dream16．China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A．to great variety of B．great variety toC．to a great variety of D．the great variety to17．Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A．topic B．shortcut C．cure D．recipe18．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A．mirror B．sight C．reflection D．shadow19．A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A．price B．profit C．reward D．salary20．If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A．replace B．substitute C．choice D．chance21．A U.S. company has developed facial _______ software that can help police. A．recognition B．recommendation C．representation D．reality 22．Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A．project B．commitment C．competition D．ambition 23．Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A．agenda B．subject C．directory D．seminar24．He wins the Nobel Prize for his outstanding _________to physics.A．contribution B．conclusion C．addition D．explanation 25．Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.A．desire B．discipline C．force D．privacy【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语固定句型知识点基础测试题含答案(4)
高考英语固定句型知识点基础测试题含答案(4)一、选择题1．A: How much does it cost to send a parcel from Shanghai to Canada?B: It is too expensive __________.A．to be thinking B．even to think itC．even to consider it D．to consider to do it2．As a result, he became ________ looking upward ________ he received a letter during that period, he had to hold it over his head to read it.A．used to…when B．so used to…thatC．so used to…as when D．so used to…that when3．He never wrote ________ his first one again.A．as good book as B．such good a book asC．so good a book as D．such good book as4．This is the first time that I ________at the meeting.A．had spoken B．have spoken C．am D．was5．According to the psychologist, if you exhibit positive qualities such as honesty and helpfulness, _____ you will be regarded as a good looking person.A．the chances are that B．it is no coincidence thatC．it looks like that D．there is no doubt whether6．All the students ______ their study _______ all the lights went out.A．were paying their attention on; when B．were fixing their attention on ;when C．were fixing their attention to; while D．had been focused on; while7．It will be many years ______ the doctors and medical scientists can find _____ for cancer. A．since; cures B．when; treatmentsC．before; cures D．until; treaments8．Jenny was fined, because she was driving ________ she couldn’t stop at the red light.A．too fast that B．so fast thatC．such fast that D．as fast as that9．It is no use __________ with Bill because he will never change his mind.A．arguing B．to argue C．argue D．argued10．Since we haven’t gone very far, we might just __________ well turn around to get the map. A．for B．with C．in D．as11．---I’ve heard a lot about you. You got promoted, right? ______--- Many thanks.A．Good for you B．You asked for itC．There you are D．You’ve gone too far12．Experts have found that the disease_________ to a greater increase in the number of sufferers unless treated seriously when the symptom first appears.A．will lead B．leading C．leads D．is lead13．She explains English grammar _________ clearly that even I can understand it.A．such B．what C．how D．so14．I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble.A．that B．one C．it D．this15．Once the marine life is poisoned, it will be a very long time __________it restores its original condition.A．since B．that C．before D．until16．I would appreciate ______ if you could give me a reply as soon as possible.A．you B．it C．that D．them17．—Do you know anything about the school?—Yes. In fact,this is the third time I here.A．wasB．cameC．have beenD．will come18．I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.A．before B．untilC．as D．since19．I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi，so I could do nothing but ____ home last night.A．to walking B．walkC．walking D．walked20．I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A．except B．that C．except that D．except for21．As the news report _______ it, China’s effective measure s had led to positive results in reducing the novel corona virus （新冠病毒）outbreak nationally.A．put B．quit C．read D．shut22．It is time that the government _____ measures to protect the valuable heritage.A．takes B．to take C．take D．took23．—Did Linda see the traffic accident?—No, no sooner ________ than it happened.A．had she gone B．she had goneC．has she gone D．she has gone24．Hardly _________ the knock when I opened the door.A．have I heard B．had I heard C．did I hear D．do I hear25．- Haven’t seen you for ag es. Do you still work in Shenyang?- No, I don’t. It’s two years ________ I worked there.A．before B．as C．when D．since【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析和固定句型。
高考英语名词知识点经典测试题含答案(4)
高考英语名词知识点经典测试题含答案(4)一、选择题1．Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A．energies; occur B．materials ; eruptC．resources ; last D．sources; bury2．Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A．reputation B．campaign C．appetite D．occupation 3．One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A．mistake B．error C．blame D．fault4．Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A．sign B．signal C．mark D．symbol5．No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A．doubt B．wonder C．evidence D．belief6．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A．no doubt B．no surpriseC．no way D．no need7．The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A．sight B．scenery C．sign D．signal8．If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A．equality B．justice C．regulation D．liberation9．All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.A．impact B．recognition C．potential D．program 10．Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A．relaxation B．imagination C．invention D．solution 11．Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.A．desire B．discipline C．force D．privacy12．The _____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.A．impression B．sight C．appearance D．expression 13．The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A．access B．passage C．way D．approach14．He wins the Nobel Prize for his outstanding _________to physics.A．contribution B．conclusion C．addition D．explanation 15．How much does it cost to put satellite into____________？A．gas B．orbit C．chemicals D．vapors16．He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A．attempt B．programme C．intention D．dream17．He gained ______ to this universityA．permission B．accommodation C．scholarship D．admission 18．President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A．departure B．benefit C．escape D．lesson 19．Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A．topic B．shortcut C．cure D．recipe 20．Festival celebrations provide a(n) ____ to celebrate together, sharing warmth and good times. A．pipe B．patent C．avenue D．antique21．I have read the material several times but it doesn’t make any________to me. A．meaning B．importance C．sense D．significance 22．Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A．project B．commitment C．competition D．ambition 23．Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A．curiosity B．belief C．concern D．strength24．Last month L.A．declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A．state B．condition C．situation D．circumstance 25．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词和动词辨析。
高考英语名词知识点经典测试题含答案(1)
高考英语名词知识点经典测试题含答案(1)一、选择题1．Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A．instructor B．expert C．favorite D．admirer2．He stood at the water’s ____________ and loo ked across the lake.A．edge B．course C．exit3．Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A．command B．control C．charge D．possession4．If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A．sight B．sceneC．look D．view5．Since 1949, the people’s living standard ____, causing a big ____ in population.A．has been raised; rise B．has been risen; raiseC．has raised; rise D．has raised; rose6．—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A．contribution B．distinction C．promotion D．expression7．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A．no doubt B．no surpriseC．no way D．no need8．This unjust _______ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged. A．determination B．adaptation C．separation D．submission9．All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.A．impact B．recognition C．potential D．program10．If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A．tension B．abortion C．submission D．dimension 11．The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of________woman to be defeated by a of fate.A．damage B．collapse C．twist D．share12．The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with thelatest_______ in Shanghai in August.A．exploration B．exclusion C．expansion D．explosion 13．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom14．I have read the material several times but it doesn’t make any________to me. A．meaning B．importance C．sense D．significance 15．The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A．access B．passage C．way D．approach16．Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A．energies; occur B．materials ; eruptC．resources ; last D．sources; bury17．He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A．attempt B．programme C．intention D．dream18．With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A．gathering, condition B．spreading, stateC．to spread, approach D．to gather, style19．Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A．headline B．expression C．outline D．title20．Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A．topic B．shortcut C．cure D．recipe21．The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A．price B．prize C．award D．reward22．This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A．outline B．output C．operation D．organ23．The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A．prospect B．promotion C．priority D．privilege 24．Festival celebrations provide a(n) ____ to celebrate together, sharing warmth and good times. A．pipe B．patent C．avenue D．antique 25．Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A．courses B．experiences C．effects D．records【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语新名词知识点基础测试题附答案解析(2)
高考英语新名词知识点基础测试题附答案解析(2)一、选择题1．The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment.A．currency B．framework C．allowance D．occupation 2．Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A．tactics B．virtues C．emotions3．I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A．discount B．dictation C．favor4．One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A．mistake B．error C．blame D．fault5．Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A．command B．control C．charge D．possession 6．Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A．sign B．signal C．mark D．symbol7．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification 8．It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A．supply B．respect C．devotion D．arrangement 9．The two neighbouring countries reached a（an） ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A．Accumulation.B．compensation C．accommodation D．ambition 10．They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A．lack B．guarantee C．remedy D．access11．The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of________woman to be defeated by a of fate.A．damage B．collapse C．twist D．share12．It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.A．reaction B．opinion C．comment D．impression 13．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom 14．People’s____of life has greatly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.A．quantity B．quality C．activity D．reality15．He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A．attempt B．programme C．intention D．dream16．Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the earlystage.A．appreciation B．applicationC．appointment D．approach17．Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A．headline B．expression C．outline D．title 18．President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A．departure B．benefit C．escape D．lesson 19．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________．A．consequence B．independenceC．competence D．intelligence20．Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.A．intelligence B．influences C．impression D．attempts 21．—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A．feature B．plan C．cost D．trick22．One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A．method B．access C．way D．means23．He wins the Nobel Prize for his outstanding _________to physics.A．contribution B．conclusion C．addition D．explanation 24．American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.A．grammar B．vocabulary C．pronunciations D．dialects 25．Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A．aid B．concern C．glory D．basis【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
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高考英语名词知识点基础测试题含答案解析(4)一、选择题1．He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A．attempt B．programme C．intention D．dream2．As we all know, there is a close ______ between diet and health.A．connection B．evidence C．power D．belief3．Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A．reputation B．campaign C．appetite D．occupation 4．Lulu grew up in the ____________ of her high-performing sister, Sophia.A．protection B．gesture C．shadow5．If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A．sight B．sceneC．look D．view6．Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.A．view B．attitude C．style D．atmosphere 7．It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A．supply B．respect C．devotion D．arrangement8．If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A．tension B．abortion C．submission D．dimension 9．They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A．lack B．guarantee C．remedy D．access10．The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of________woman to be defeated by a of fate.A．damage B．collapse C．twist D．share11．Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.A．desire B．discipline C．force D．privacy12．The _____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.A．impression B．sight C．appearance D．expression 13．Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A．energies; occur B．materials ; eruptC．resources ; last D．sources; bury14．American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.A．grammar B．vocabulary C．pronunciations D．dialects 15．China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A．to great variety of B．great variety toC．to a great variety of D．the great variety to16．Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A．headline B．expression C．outline D．title17．Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TVA．platforms B．principles C．sources D．symptoms18．A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A．price B．profit C．reward D．salary 19．Festival celebrations provide a(n) ____ to celebrate together, sharing warmth and good times. A．pipe B．patent C．avenue D．antique20．One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A．method B．access C．way D．means21．It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A．motivations B．expectations C．standards D．opportunities 22．It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A．signal B．function C．honor D．agreement 23．They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A．comparison B．association C．touch D．tune24．Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A．project B．commitment C．competition D．ambition25．The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A．access B．passage C．way D．approach【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：他一直在传播虚假故事试图诽谤我们。
A. attempt企图，试图；B. programme节目，项目；C. intention意图，目的；D. dream梦想。
根据句意可知，此处考查固定短语in an attempt to do sth.“试图/企图做某事”，故选A项。
2．A解析：A【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：我们都知道，饮食和健康之间有密切的联系。
A. connection联系；B. evidence证据；C. power力量，能力；D. belief信念，信仰。
此处指饮食和健康两者的联系，故选A。
3．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：老干妈是中国最好的辣椒酱。
该公司通过不断以较低的价格提供高质量的产品而建立了自己的声誉。
A. reputation名誉；B. campaign运动；C. appetite胃口；D. occupation职业，占有。
由“by constantly providing high-quality productsat a relatively low price”可知，reputation“名誉”符合句意。
故选A。
4．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：露露是在她高水平的姐姐索菲亚的阴影下长大的。
A. protection 保护；B. gesture姿态；C. shadow阴影。
根据后文her high-performing sister, Sophia可知，是在姐姐的阴影下长大。
故选C。
5．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：如果你想有一个好的视野，你最好站在山顶上。
A. sight景象；B. scene场面；C. look样子；D. view视野。
习惯用法：get/have a good view“有好的视野或视角”。
故选D。
6．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：托尼放了柔和的音乐，把灯调暗，以便使家里的气氛更轻松。