淮安市新初一分班英语试卷
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淮安市新初一分班英语试卷
一、单项选择
1.Don’t hurt the little animals. They are very . ( )
A.strong B.weak C.large
2.Lily usually ________ a kite in the park at weekends. But next weekend, she ________ it in the zoo. ( )
A.flew; will fly B.flies; will fly C.flies; flied
3.You can find many ______ in Aesop's Fables. ( )
A.Chinese stories B.toy stories C.animal stories
4.A: Did the two men ________ the lion that day? ( )
B: No, they didn't.
A.caught B.catch C.catches
5.—What size are your shoes? ( )
—_____
A.I like them. B.Size 37. C.Your shoes are nice. 6.Let’s go by bus. It’s _____ than walking. ( )
A.slower B.fast C.faster
7.—_____ are these apples? ( )
—Twelve yuan.
A.How many B.Which C.How much
8.What _____ you _____ next Sunday? ( )
A.are; going to do B.are; doing C.are; going
9.He is going ____________ artist. ( )
A.to an B.to be an C.an
10.John ______ early because he ______ cold yesterday. ( )
A.sleeps; has B.slept; had a C.sleep; has a
11.He also does at home. He never goes to bed late.
A.good B.well C.nice
12.You’ll find the Grand Canyon in _____________.
A.the UK B.the US C.Australia
13.Miss Liu is so kind and funny. We all like _______. ( )
A.she B.her C.him
14.Did they ________? ( )
A.fishing B.go fishing C.went fishing
15.This building has ______ floors. Our classroom is on the ______ floor. ( )
A.four; two B.four; second C.fourth; two 16.Before I was _______ in class. Now, I’m very _______. ( )
A.old; young B.tall; short C.quiet; active 17.Before, we _______ computer rooms at school. But now we have three. ( )
A.have B.have two C.didn’t have
18.Amy often _______ milk in the morning. ( )
A.have B.drink C.drinks
19.Tom lost his book. He's so sad. We can say he is feeling . ( )
A.black B.red C.blue
20.—Does Tom learn English _____? ( )
—Yes, he likes _____ English _____.
A.well; reading; loudly B.good; reading; loudly C.well; to read; loud
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.I am _________ (dance) now.
22.Mike is _________ (old) than Peter.
23.I _________ (go) swimming last weekend.
24.Tom _____ (get) up early last Monday.
25.Chen Jie is three years ________ (old) than Amy.
26.Let’s go _______ (swim) together with Rose’s uncle.
27.There _________ (be) any juice in the bottle last night.
28.Nancy likes cooking some _______ (tomato) soup.
29.Nancy _______ (have) a _______ (dance) lesson next Tuesday afternoon.
30.We took lots of _______ (picture) yesterday.
三、完成句子
31.There w_________ many animals in that race.
32.John wants to be an _________ (宇航员) one day and walk on Mars.
33.My grandparents often give us red _________ (红包) on Chinese New Year’s Eve. 34.The moon goes around the _________.
35.This pet cat is not beautiful, it is very __________.
36.He s______ very little English two years ago.
37.Lily is taller and ______ (更重的) than her sister.
38.Last Saturday, Sarah v_______ her grandparents.
39.Did Lucy w_______ TV last Sunday?
40.—W_____ feet a_____ bigger than yours?
—My m_____.
四、完形填空
41.
I am Laura. I like _41__ on a trip. I usually _42__ a trip over my summer holiday. I often go to Beijing _43__ my parents. But last summer holiday, I _44__ go to Beijing. I _45__ to Xinjiang. I went there _46__ train. I _47__ good food, _48__ milk tea, _49__ and danced. I _50__ very happy.
41、A.going B.goes C.go
42、A.takes B.take C.took
43、A.about B.and C.with
44、A.wasn't B.didn't C.don't
45、A.went B.goes C.watch
46、A.by B.on C.in
47、A.ate B.eat C.eating
48、A.have B.drink C.drank
49、A.to sing B.sing C.sang
50、A.am B.was C.were
五、阅读判断
42.
There is a camel and a goat. The camel is taller and stronger than the goat. Today they go out to play. At noon, they are hungry. The camel is taller, so he can eat the leaves of the trees. The goat is shorter, so he can’t eat the leaves. He is sad. The camel laughs at the goat. He thinks the goat is too short. The goat finds some fresh grass in a yard. There is a small door. He goes through the door and eats the grass happily. The camel wants to eat the grass, too. But he can’t go through the door because he is too tall. This time the camel is sad.
Everyone has strengths (长处) and weaknesses (短处). We should find others’ strengths and we shouldn’t laugh at others’ weaknesses.
51、The camel is taller and stronger than the goat. ( )
52、The goat is tall, so he can reach the leaves of the trees. ( )
53、The camel laughs at the goat because the goat is too short. ( )
54、The camel can’t go through the door because he is too fat. ( )
55、If someone is shorter or fatter than us, we shouldn’t laugh at him or her. ( )
六、阅读理解
43.
Mrs. White lost her wallet when going shopping before New Year's Day. There was about $150 and some bank cards in the wallet. She didn't know where she lost the wallet. Mrs. White stayed up all night and was very worried about her bank cards. She was afraid that someone would use her cards. The next day, she went back to the store to look for her wallet. The manager at the store came over and said: "A worker of my store picked up your wallet last night." Mrs. White looked inside her wallet. Everything was still there, including her cards and money. She was very happy and excited. She bought a big basket of cookies for the store workers and thanked all of them.
56、Mrs. White lost her wallet before ______. ( )
A.New Year's Eve B.New Year's Day C.Weekdays
57、Mrs. White was very worried about the ______ in the wallet. ( )
A.bank cards B.dollars C.keys
58、______ picked up the wallet of Mrs. White. ( )
A.The manager B.Mr. White C.A store worker
59、______ was missing when Mrs. White got back her wallet. ( )
A.Everything B.Nothing C.Money
60、Mrs. White thanked all of the store workers with ______. ( )
A.150 dollars B.some cookies C.some fruit
44.
Today is Saturday. All of us go to school early, but we have no class. Our teachers are going to take us to the zoo. We take buses there.
We get there at nine o'clock.
How beautiful the zoo is! There are many trees, some hills, and a big lake. It's spring(春天) now, so the flowers are coming out. There are many people there, too. We like to watch monkeys. They are playing on the hills or having oranges, apples and bananas. We have a good time.
We leave the zoo at four in the afternoon.
56、We _________ class on Saturday. ( )
A.have B.have no C.have a
57、We'll go to the_________. ( )
A.park B.school C.zoo
58、Are there any trees in the zoo? ( )
A.Yes, there are. B.No, there isn't. C.We don't know.
59、We get there _________. ( )
A.by car B.at nine C.on foot
60、We like to watch _________. ( )
A.TV B.tigers C.monkeys
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:不要伤害小动物,它们是如此的虚弱。
2.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:莉莉通常周末在公园里放风筝。
但是下周末,她在动物园里放它。
flew动词过去式;will fly一般将来时;flies动词第三人称单数;flied表达错误,排除C;根据句中的usually,可知句子是一般现在时,主语Lily是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,第一空为flies;根据句中的next weekend,句子是一般将来时,第二空为will fly,故选B。
【点睛】
3.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:你可以在伊索寓言中找到许多______。
A中国故事,B玩具故事,C动物故事。
伊索寓言中有不少动物故事,故选C。
4.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—那两个人那天抓到狮子了吗?—不,他们没有。
助动词did后跟动词原形,catch是动词原形,故选B。
5.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—你的鞋多大?—_____ 本题考查What size引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。
A我喜欢它们。
B. 37码。
C你的鞋很漂亮。
根据问句,可知答语应说鞋子码数,B选项符合题意,故选B。
6.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:让我们乘公共汽车去。
它比步行__________。
本题考查形容词的比较级及形容词辨析。
A.较慢的;B.快的;C.较快的。
than是比较级的标志词,根据句意可知C选项符合。
故选C。
7.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—这些苹果多少钱?—十二元。
本题考查how much引导的疑问句及其答语。
根据句意可知询问价钱用how much引导的疑问句。
A多少,B哪个,C多少钱,故选C。
8.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:你下周要去做什么?该句时态为一般将来时,结构为:be going to+动词原形,主语you为第二人称,其对应的be应用are,结合句意和选项可知,are going to后应用动词原形do,意为做,故选A。
9.B
解析:B
【详解】略
10.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:约翰昨天起得很早,因为他感冒了。
根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去式,空处的动词都用过去时,slept是sleep的过去式,had是has的过去式,故选B。
11.B
解析:B
【详解】略
12.B
解析:B
【详解】略
13.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:刘老师又和蔼又有趣。
我们都喜欢______。
A她,人称代词主格;B她,人称代词宾格;C他,人称代词宾格;该空做like的宾语,用宾格形式,再根据Miss可知是女性。
故选B。
14.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:他们去钓鱼了吗?去钓鱼go fishing,A选项排除;B动词原形;C动词的过去式;助动词did后的动词用原形。
故选B。
15.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:这座大楼有四层。
我们的教室在第二层。
four四,two二,fourth第四,second第二,第一空表数量,用基数词;第二空做floor的定语,用序数词。
故选B。
16.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:以前我在班上很_______。
现在我很______。
本题考查形容词辨析。
A老的;年轻的,B高的;矮的;C安静的;活跃的。
选项C符合题意,故选C。
17.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:以前,我们学校没有计算机室。
但现在我们有三个。
本题考查否定句,A 有,B有两个,C没有,根据句意以前学校没有计算机室,故选C。
18.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:艾米早上经常喝牛奶。
本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。
A吃;喝,动词原形;B喝,动词原形;C喝,单数第三人称形式,根据often可知该句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词要用单数第三人称形式。
故选C。
19.C
解析:C
【详解】
20.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:—汤姆英语学得好吗?—是的,他喜欢大声朗读英语。
good好,形容词;well好,副词,;learn是实义动词,用副词修饰,故B选项排除,loud大声的,形容词;loudly大声地,副词;read是实义动词,故用副词修饰,故C选项排除,故选A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.dancing
【详解】句意:我正在跳舞。
本题考查动词的现在分词,dance跳舞,根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,dance的现在分词为dancing。
故答案为dancing。
22.older
【详解】句意:迈克比彼得年长。
本题考查形容词的比较级。
该句子符合be动词+形容词比较级+than的结构,将两者进行比较。
该空应填old的比较级older年长的。
故答案为older。
23.went
【详解】句意:上周末我去游泳了。
本题考查动词的过去式,根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,go的过去式为went。
故答案为went。
24.got
【详解】句意:汤姆上星期一起得很早。
根据last Monday可知本题考查一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,get的过去式是got,故答案为got。
25.older
【详解】句意:陈洁比艾米大三岁。
根据than可知old用比较级older,故答案为older。
26.swimming
【详解】句意:我们和罗斯的叔叔一起去游泳吧。
go swimming去游泳,固定动词短语,故答案为swimming。
27.wasn't
【详解】句意:昨晚瓶子里没有果汁。
根据last night,可知句子是一般过去时,juice是不可数名词,be用is的过去式was,由any可知句子是否定句,was用否定形式wasn't,故答案为wasn't。
28.tomato
【详解】句意:南希喜欢做西红柿汤。
西红柿汤tomato soup,tomato做soup的定语,用单数形式,故答案为tomato。
29. will have##is going to have dancing
【详解】句意:南希下星期二下午要上舞蹈课。
next Tuesday afternoon是一般将来时的标志词,谓语动词用will do/be going to do结构,主语Nancy,be动词用is,第一空填will have / is going to have;第二空舞蹈课dancing lesson;故答案为will have / is going to have;dancing。
30.pictures
【详解】句意:昨天我们拍了好多照片。
此题考查可数名词复数,lots of后加可数名词复数,picture的复数是pictures,故答案为pictures。
三、完成句子
31.were##ere
【详解】句意:那个比赛里_____很多动物。
该句为there be句型,且时态为一般过去时,主语many animals为复数,其对应的be动词应用are的过去式were,故答案为were。
32.astronaut
【详解】句意:约翰有一天想要成为宇航员并且在火星上散步。
根据横线前的不定冠词an 可知宇航员要用astronaut,一个宇航员名词用单数,故答案为astronaut。
33.packets
【详解】句意:我的祖父母经常在除夕夜给我们红包。
这里的红包red packet要用名词复数形式red packets,故答案为packets。
34.earth
【详解】句意:月亮绕着_____转。
根据常识,可知月亮绕着地球转。
地球用the earth表示,地球是独一无二的事物,名词用单数。
故答案为earth。
35.ugly
【详解】句意:这只宠物猫不漂亮,它很_____。
不漂亮就是丑陋的ugly,故答案为ugly。
36.studied
【详解】句意:两年前他很少______英语。
该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应该用study 的过去式studied,意为学习,故答案为studied。
37.heavier
【详解】句意:莉莉长得比她妹妹更高,更重。
根据than,可知heavy重的,比较级heavier符合题意,故答案为heavier。
38.visited##isited
【详解】句意:上星期天,萨拉拜访她的祖父母了。
根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词visit拜访,根据Last Sunday,可知句子是一般过去时,visit用过去式visited,故答案为visited。
39.D
解析:watch##atch
【详解】句意:露西上星期天看电视了吗?根据首字母可知考查短语watch TV看电视,前面有助动词Did,后面的实义动词用原形,故答案为watch。
40. Whose##hose are##re mother's
【详解】句意:—谁的脚比你的大?—我妈妈的(脚)。
根据题意可知,第一空对所属关系提问,应填whose;feet为名词复数,其后be动词应用are,第二空填are;答语妈妈的(脚),是名词所有格,第三空填mother's,故答案为Whose;are;mother's。
四、完形填空
41.A
解析:41、A
42、B
43、C
44、B
45、A
46、A
47、A
48、C
49、C
50、B
【导语】本文主要讲述了劳拉喜欢旅行。
41、句意:我喜欢旅行。
A动名词;B动词第三人称单数;C动词原形;喜欢做某事用
like+动名词。
故选A。
42、句意:我通常在暑假去旅行。
A动词第三人称单数;B动词原形;C动词过去式;根据
句意可知这是一般现在时态,主语是I ,动词用原形,故选B。
43、句意:我经常和父母一起去北京。
A;B和;C和;根据句式可知横线上应该用介词和,故选C。
44、句意:但是去年暑假我没有去北京。
动词原形go前用助动词, last summer holiday去年暑假是一般过去时态的标志词,所以助动词用过去式didn't,故选B。
45、句意:我去了新疆。
A动词过去式;B动词第三人称单数;C动词原形;根据前面句意可知我去年暑假去了新疆。
一般过去时。
动词用过去式。
故选A。
46、句意:我乘火车去那。
A乘;B在……上;C在……里;根据句意可知A符合语境,故选A。
47、句意:我吃了许多美食。
A过去式;B动词原形;C动词现在分词;根据前文可知这里说的是去年暑假是一般过去时态,故选A。
48、句意:喝了奶茶。
A动词原形;B动词原形;C动词过去式;根据小题7,可知动词用过去式。
故选C。
49、句意:唱歌和跳舞。
A动词不定式;B动词原形;C动词过去式;根据小题7,可知动词用过去式。
故选C。
50、句意:我非常高兴。
根据小题7可知这里说的是我去年暑假非常高兴。
主语是I,be
动词用am的过去式was,故选B。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、T
52、F
53、T
54、F
55、T
【分析】
51、句意:骆驼比山羊又高又壮。
从文中句子The camel is taller and stronger than the goat. 得知骆驼比山羊又高又壮。
题干与原文相符合,故答案为T。
52、句意:山羊很高,所以他能够到树叶。
从文中句子The goat is sh orter, so he can’t eat the leaves.得知山羊比较矮,所以他不能吃树叶。
题干与原文不符合,故答案为F。
53、句意:骆驼嘲笑山羊,因为山羊太矮了。
从文中句子The camel laughs at the goat. He thinks the goat is too short. 得知骆驼嘲笑山羊。
他认为山羊太矮了。
题干与原文相符合,故答案为T。
54、句意:骆驼不能进门,因为他太胖了。
从文中句子The camel wants to eat the grass, too. Bu t he can’t go through the door because he is too tall. 得知骆驼也想吃草。
但是他不能进门,因为他太高了。
题干与原文不符合,故答案为F。
55、句意:如果有人比我们矮或胖,我们不应该嘲笑他或她。
从文中句子Everyone has strengths (长处) and weaknesses (短处). We should find others’ strengths and we shouldn’t laugh at others’ weaknesses.得知每个人都有长处和短处。
我们应该发现别人的长处,而不
应该嘲笑别人的短处。
题干与原文相符合,故答案为T。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
43.B
解析:56、B
57、A
58、C
59、B
60、B
【导语】本文主要讲述了怀特夫人购物的时候丢了钱包,担心一晚,第二天去商店找,发现被店员捡到。
怀特夫人买了一大篮饼干感谢他们。
56、句意:怀特夫人在____之前丢了她的钱包。
A除夕;B新年;C工作日;根据文中Mrs. White lost her wallet when going shopping before New Year's Day. 可知她在新年前丢了钱包。
故选B。
57、句意:怀特夫人非常担心钱包里的______。
A银行卡;B美元;C钥匙;根据文中Mrs. White stayed up all night and was very worried about her bank cards.可知她非常担心她的银行卡。
故选A。
58、句意:____捡到了怀特夫人的钱包。
A经理;B怀特先生;C一个店员;根据文中A worker of my store picked up your wallet last night.可知店员捡到了钱包。
故选C。
59、句意:______丢了,当怀特夫人拿回她的钱包。
A一切东西;B没有东西;C钱;根据文中Everything was still there, including her cards and money.可知什么都没丢。
故选B。
60、句意:怀特夫人用_____感谢所有店员。
A150美元;B一些饼干;C一些水果;根据文中She bought a big basket of cookies for the store workers and thanked all of them.可知她买饼干感谢店员。
故选B。
44.B
解析:56、B
57、C
58、A
59、B
60、C。