2014高考英语完形填空精品练习题(14)及答案

2014高考英语完形填空抓分精品练习题（14)及答案
完形填空
I consider myself something of an expert on apologies。

A quick temper（脾气) has 1 me with plenty of opportunities(机会）to make them. In one of my earliest 2 , my mother is telling me, “Don’t watch the 3 when you say ‘I’m sorry’。

Hold your head up and look the person in the 4 , so he'll know you 5
it。

”
My mother thus made the key point of a（n） 6 apology: it must be direct. You must never 7 to be doing something else。

You do not 8 a pile of letters while apologizing to a person 9 in position after blaming him or her for a mistake that turned out to be your 10 。

You do not apologize to a hostess（女主人）, whose guest of honor you treat 11 , by sending flowers the next day without mentioning your bad 12 。

One of the important things you should do for an 13 apology is readiness to 14 the responsibility(责任) for our careless mistakes。

We are used to making excuses，which leaves no 15 for the other person to 16 us. Since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling 17 about themselves. That, after all, is the 18 of every apology. It 19 little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault: answering for one's 20 encourages others to take their share of the blame。

1．A．provided B．mixed C．compared D．treated
2．A．dreams B．courses C．memories D．ideas 3．A．side B．ground C．wall D．bottom 4．A．mind B．soul C．face D．eye 5．A．imagine B．enjoy C．mean D．regret 6．A．useful B．successful C．equal D．basic 7．A．pretend B．forget C．refuse D．expect 8．A．hold on B．put away
C．look through D．pick up
9．A．poorer B．weaker C．worse D．lower 10．A．fault B．reason C．result D．duty 11．A．cruelly B．freely C．roughly D．foolishly 12．A．manners B．excuses C．efforts D．roles 13．A．active B．effective C．extra D．easy 14．A．raise B．perform C．admit D．bear 15．A．situation B．need C．sign D．room 16．A．advise B．forgive C．warn D．blame 17．A．wiser B．warmer C．better D．cleverer 18．A．purpose B．method C．end D．advantage 19．A．cares B．matters C．depends D．remains 20．A．facts B．states C．rights D．actions
参考答案及解析
1-5 ACBDC 6—10 BACDA 11—15 CABDD 16—20 BCABD 1．选A。

provide … with意为“向……提供……".
2．选C。

紧接着的就是作者回忆出来的内容。

3．选B。

与后面提到的“要抬起头”正好相反.
4．选D。

道歉时看着对方的眼睛,以示真诚,这一点在中西方文化是相同的。

5．选C。

mean it意为“这样对方就会明白你有道歉的意思”。

it在这里指道歉的行为。

6．选B.冒号后的内容即为“成功的”道歉的一些基本特征。

7．选A. pretend“假装”。

根据情景和常识选定。

8．选C。

其他三个选项不合语境.
9．选D。

职位一般论的是高、低。

10．选A.fault“过错（责任）".turn out意为“后来证明是”. 11．选C。

roughly此处表示对待客人不礼貌，服务不到位。

从前面的要不要道歉的讨论可以猜出这一答案。

12．选A.bad manners 意为不礼貌的行为，从treat roughly这一信息不难推测出这一答案。

13．选B.effective与successful有异曲同工之妙.
14．选D。

bear the responsibility（承担责任）,系习惯搭配。

15．选D。

leave no room不留余地。

16．选B。

经常找借口，那么也就会不留余地让别人来“原谅”自己.
17．选C。

better表示“心情更舒畅"。

未找借口的道歉，即真诚的道歉，对方的感觉一定很好。

18．选A。

道歉的最终“目的”是化干戈为玉帛，大家和好如初，
所以用purpose。

end表示“目的”时用复数较多，而且不及purpose 直接。

19．选B。

道歉者是全部还是部分承担责任这些都不太重要：关键是为所作所为主动负责，这也能促使别人共同承担责任。

根据语境不难排除另三个选项。

20．选D.根据行文逻辑应该是对自己的“行动”负责。

answer for 在此意为“对……
负责"。

[双向细目表］词法重点词汇：roughly；bad manners; pretend；leave no room; bear.
完形填空（记叙文）
The storm broke. The cracks of thunder could be heard even above the roar of the engines。

Lightening lit up the 1 skies, and within moments that great plane was tossed （翻滚) around. One moment the airplane was
2 on terrific currents of air; the next, it dropped as if it were about to
3 。

The minister admitted that he shared the discomfort and 4 of those around him. He said，“As I looked around the plane, I could see that nearly all the passengers were 5 。

Some were praying。

The future seemed ominous (恶兆的）and many were 6 if they would make it through the storm.”
Then，he suddenly saw a little girl. Obviously the storm meant 7 to
her. She had tucked (缩拢）her feet 8 her as she sat on her seat；she was reading a book and everything within her small world was 9 and orderly. Sometimes she closed her 10 , then she would read again；then she would straighten her 11 ，but worry and fear were not in her 12 。

When the plane was being tossed by the terrible 13 when it leaned this way and that, as it rose and 14 ，when all the 15 were scared half to death, that child was 16 calm and unafraid. The minister could hardly believe his 17 .
It was not surprising therefore that when the plane finally reached its 18 and all the passengers were hurrying to come out，our minister 19 to speak to the girl whom he had watched for such a long time。

Having commented about the storm and 20 of the plane, he asked why she had not been afraid。

The child replied, “Because my Daddy’s the pilot, and he's taking me home.”
1。

.. A. darkeningB。

blueC. clearD。

high
2。

A。

controlledB。

performedC. liftedD. driven
3。

A。

landB。

crashC. riseD. fly
4. A。

sadnessB。

fearC。

joyD。

anger
5. A。

upset and alarmedB。

joyful and exciting C。

angry and surprisedD。

calm and silent
6. A。

askingB。

prayingC. knowingD. wondering
7。

A. dangerB。

everythingC。

lifeD. nothing
8. A。

beneathB。

besideC. onD。

above
9. A. colourfulB。

calmC。

darkD。

ready
10。

A。

windows B. doorC。

eyesD. arms
11. A. legsB. bookC。

bodyD. seat
12. A。

thoughtB。

mindC。

worldD. sight
13。

A. rainB. stormC. windD。

sky
14。

A. flewB。

crashedC。

soundedD。

fell
15. A。

passengersB。

peopleC。

adultsD。

men
16。

A. completelyB。

hardlyC. partlyD. most
17. A. earsB. eyesC。

mindD. belief
18. A。

stillnessB. heightC。

destinationD。

top
19。

A. stoppedB. remainedC。

beganD。

liked
20。

A. stateB. priceC. comfortD。

behaviour
参考答案169.ACBBA DDABC ACBDC ABCBD :
（2012·银川部分重点中学联考)
After finishing working at the hospital that day，I was driving home after a particularly busy night call. In front of me was a public bus, with college students sitting on the roof, __1__a small metal railing (栏杆）. As the __2__weaved through traffic，I could see the boys __3__from side to
side。

__4__, a boy fell off the back of the bus。

He __5__the road face down, bounced once，and __6__。

He lay __7__in the middle of the road as the bus sped away。

The cars directly behind the bus __8__to avoid the boy, but none stopped。

Part of me understood — if he died, it would mean police involvement and __9__problems。

In fact, I felt the same willing to keep going，__10__the willing to stop and help was __11__. I knew that if the boy was bleeding into his brain, he could __12__in a matter of minutes。

He had to get to hospital quickly.
I stopped my car and carefully __13__the boy, who appeared to be about 20。

His face was covered in __14__ - he had a long deep cut on his forehead and another above his right ear。

There didn't seem to be any other injuries。

I __15__to apply pressure to the cuts to stop the bleeding but failed. With the __16__of some bystanders, I lifted his unconscious body into the back seat of my car. I asked a couple of men to __17__me, but they shrank away from further involvement. I jumped in the car and __18__to the hospital. On reaching the emergency entrance, I __19__，“Head injury！” Hospital staff wheeled the boy into the emergency room, while I gave a quick __20__to the on­call doctor。

After an initial examination，the doctors determined that he was
most likely bleeding into his brain。

Luckily the boy was saved at last. 1．A。

getting B．holding C．fixing D．painting
2．A.driver B．students C．walkers D．passengers
3．A.dancing B．fighting C．shaking D．looking
4．A.Slowly B．Quickly C．Likely D．Suddenly
5．A。

jumped B．hit C．fell D．got
6．A.rolled over B．came over C．got over D．took over
7．A.careless B．motionless C．hopeless D．fearless
8．A.broke B．braked C．moved D．checked
9．A。

improper B．unimportant
C．unnecessary D．inconvenient
10．A。

and B．so C．or
D．but
11．A.nicer B．bigger C．weaker D．stronger
12．A.die B．live C．save D．hurt 13．A。

examined B．found C．touched D．operated
14．A.mud B．blood C．tears D．scars 15．A。

managed B．refused C．tried D．planned
16．A.watch B．neglect C．respect
D．help
17．A.accompany B．approve C．observe D．applaud
18．A.slipped B．turned C．raced D．went 19．A。

said B．repeated C．wept D．shouted
20．A。

truth B．complaint C．history D．look
完形填空
Everybody has one of those days when everything goes wrong。

This is what happened to Harry。

One morning，he got up very__1__because he had forgotten to__2__his alarm clock。

He__3__to shave(刮脸) quickly and cut himself。

When he got__4__，he got blood all over his__5__,so he had to find another one。

The__6__other shirt that was__7__needed ironing(熨）。

While he was__8__it，there was a knock at the door.It was the man to__9__the meter(煤气表).He showed him where the meter was.After he paid the gas__10__and showed the man out，he found the iron had__11__a hole in his shirt.So he had to__12__the one with the blood on it__13__.By this time it was very late，so he__14__he couldn’t go to work by bus.He__15__for a taxi to take him to work,the taxi arrived and Harry__16__in.
In another part of the town，a man had killed a woman with a knife and was seen to run away in a taxi。

When Harry’s taxi stopped outside his office,a policeman__17__to be standing there.He saw the
blood on Harry's shirt,and took him to the police station.He was__18__till 3 o'clock p.m。

before the police was sure that he was not the man they__19__。

When he finally arrived at the office at about 4 p。

m。

，his boss took a look at him and told him to go away and find__20__job。

1.A。

fast B。

late
C.worriedly D。

early
2.A.set B.send
C。

hang D.ring
3.A.tried B。

hoped
C。

meant D。

wished
4。

A。

worn B.tired
C.dressed D。

paid
5。

A.coat B.shirt
C.sweater D。

jacket
6。

A.very B。

similar
C。

different D.only
7.A。

white B。

pretty
C.blue
D.clean
8.A.washing B。

cleaning
C。

brushing D.ironing
9。

A.read B.mend
C.examine
D.test
10。

A.money B。

fee
C。

bill D.charge
11.A.burnt B。

made
C.lighted D。

fired
12.A。

put B.wear
C.change
D.choose
13.A。

at all B。

after all C。

first of all D。

above all 14。

A。

thought B.wondered C。

believed D。

said
15.A.looked B.wished
C.asked
D.telephoned 16。

A。

got B.sat
C.stepped
D.seated
17。

A.seemed B。

happened
C.surprised
D.introduced
18.A。

held B.caught
C。

kept D。

left
19。

A.met B.needed
C.wrote D。

wanted
20.A.one B.other
C。

the other D.another
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.B2。

A 3。

A 4.C 5.B 6.D 7。

D 8.D 9。

A 10。

C
11。

A 12.B 13。

B 14。

A 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.D
完形填空(记叙文）Tom Jankowitz finally got into the airport lounge. He sat down and opened up his laptop computer, keeping one 1 on the small television which showed the departure time of all the 2 from the airport。

Tom was tired and bored. It was Christmas, nearly. Tom 3 Christmas。

He only remembered that it would be Christmas tomorrow 4 there were Christmas decorations all over the airport. Tom had been to a
business meeting in New York and had to take a plane back home. The meeting had been 5 。

He had decided to close a lot of his company’s offices and a lot of people were 6 about his decision。

Tom thought that he would rather 7 Christmas on his own in a hotel room with his computer。

Tom hardly 8 as the television screen with the departure times on it went off。

He looked up just 9 to see it before all the lights in the airport went off，too。

Soon, 10 was totally, completely and utterly black。

The only light came from the tiny little lights on the wings of the aeroplanes, and the light 11 his own portable computer screen. Soon，there was an 12 , “Ladies and ge ntlemen, we 13 to inform you that there seems to have been a power cut。

All flights for the moment are
14 . Thank you。

”
A man sat down next to Tom. “Looks like we're not going anywhere tonight。

” he said. Tom didn’t reply，but nodded in 15 。

Not going anywhere, he thought。

I’m not going anywhere。

Not tonight，not 16 . The only places I ever go are offices of Global Power International。

Tom watched the lights going 17 on again in the airport and heard the sound of people cheering。

He 18 as well, and smiled at the man who was sitting next to him。

He felt like someone had turned a 19 on in him too。

He was looking forward to being home. “I’m going
20 。

” he thought。

1。

A. earB. eye C。

handD。

leg
2. A. flightsB。

planesC。

passengersD。

pilots
3. A. missedB。

forgotC. sufferedD。

hated
4. A。

thoughB。

unlessC. becauseD。

until
5. A. longB. difficultC。

boringD。

successful
6. A。

unfairB。

unfortunateC. unhappyD. unkind
7. A。

keepB. save C. spareD. spend
8。

A. noticedB。

doubtedC。

movedD。

stopped
9. A. in orderB. in timeC。

in returnD。

in case
10. A。

nothingB. anythingC. somethingD。

everything
11。

A。

onB。

withC. fromD. by
12. A。

adviceB. announcement C. advertisementD. apology 13。

A. decideB. forgiveC. regretD。

begin
14. A. delayedB。

checked C. preparedD。

cancelled
15。

A. agreementB。

surprise C。

angerD。

excitement
16. A。

yetB。

reallyC. onlyD。

ever
17. A. overB。

back C. upD. straight
18。

A. heardB。

watchedC. celebratedD。

cheered
19. A. lightB。

radioC. heaterD。

heart
20。

A。

nowhereB. everywhere C。

anywhereD。

somewhere 参考答案170。

BADCB CDABD CBCDA DBDAD :。