人教版高中英语必修四 Book4 Unit4单元检测

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）Book4 Unit4单元检测I.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. The white blood cells defend the body ___________ by disease germs.A. from attackingB. being attackedC. from being attackedD. attacked2. People ____ are kind, honest and willing to help, but he is not a man of this kind _____, in my opinion.A. on the whole; in generalB. in general; after allC. on the whole; at allD. in general; on the whole3. In the reading room, we found her_______ at a desk, with her attention_______ on a book.A. sitting; fixingB. to sit; fixedC. seating; fixingD. seated; fixed4. Those who are of great determination are _________ to make great achievements.A. maybeB. likelyC. probableD. possible5. At the meeting they discussed three different ________ to the study of mathematics.A. approachesB. meansC. methodsD. ways6. People have always been curious ________ how living things on the earth exactly began.A. inB. aboutC. atD. of7. He is not the kind of person that ____ in the comedy. In life, he is serious and conserved(保守).A. expressedB. is expressedC. representsD. is represented8. He is wearing his black glasses in order to avoid _________ by others.A. being recognizedB. to recognizeC. recognizingD. to be recognized9. The government’s __________ on the present situation in the Middle East was soon kn own all over the world.A. amusementB. statementC. basementD. moment10.---It is cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella.---______.A. Yes, take it easyB. Well, it just dependsC. Ok, just in caseD. All rig ht, you’re welcome11. He seldom goes to the cinema, ____________.A. so does his sisterB. his sister does tooC. his sister doesn’t tooD. nor does his sister12. The woman hurried out in search of her lost son, _______ her little daughter alone at home.A. leftB. to leaveC. leaveD. leaving13. I keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the children’s _______.A. handB. reachC. holdD. place14. He was afraid of failure becaus e he didn’t want to _________ in front of his colleagues.A. save faceB. lose faceC. make a faceD. lose a face15. It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood _______ to her mother.A. closeB. closelyC. closedD. closingII. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A 25-year-old student from Hubei was admitted into Tsinghua，China’s most famous university, after an eight—year 16 ．Li Jun comes from a poor family in a small village of Hubei Province．He first 17 going to college in the year 2000 18 he was admitted by a 1ocal school after 19 from a secondary technical school at age 17．As a(n) 20 art student，he passed the exam again next year but 21 school due to economic pressure in September 2002．Life seemed 22 but Li didn’t give in．He earned a 23 by working part time in Wuhan’s art rooms and tutoring students．But he never lost sight of his lifelong dream of 24 the Academy of Arts＆Design of Tsinghua University．Li 25 the college entrance examination for five continuous years from 2003．26 ，he missed making the cut one mark last year．In 2008，his fifth try，Li’s efforts27 ．He finished the qualifying exam in his province and was finally admitted as a sculpture(雕塑) major into Tsinghua University．Every year，Li took art 28 in Beijing and took exams from December to March．He then took cultural courses in his school till June．He spent the rest of the year on 29 work．Li said he hadn’t30 any money from his family since he graduated from the technical secondary school．Li said the reason he maintained for eight years was that he wanted to change his 31 through knowledge.32 by his contribution，Li Jun’s university33 him 9000 yuan out of his tuition fees（学费）of 11450 yuan．An eight—year struggle may have come to an end for LiJun，but a new 34 has now begun．Li said he would not worry about repaying loans at present．He wants to study well and 35 more scholarships．16．A．research B．service C．struggle D．expectation17．A．talked of B．told of C．dreamt of D．knew of18．A．where B．when C．that D．since19．A．learning B．separating C．dating D．graduating20．A．gifted B．surprised C．interested D．easy going21．A．went on with B．watched out for C．dropped out of D.1ooked forward to 22．A．unfair B．hard C．practical D．busy23．A．value B．respect C．freedom D．1iving24．A．entering B．visiting C．supporting D．pursuing25．A．turned to B．applied for C．called for D．adapted to 26．A．Instead B．At times C．However D．Besides27．A．took off B．paid off C．gave off D．sent off28．A．ways B．programmes C．success D．courses 29．A．full—time B．part—time C．out—of—door D．all30．A．asked for B．looked for C．prayed for D．waited for31．A．fate B．ideal C．plan D．opinion32．A．Encouraged B．1nfluenccd C．Accused D．Impressed 33．A．funded B．gave C．paid D．cost34．A．challenge B. life C. case D. relationship35. A．spend B．win C．care D．useIII. 阅读理解（共5小题, 每题2分，满分10分）Richard Steinmetz has been the most influential person in my life. He is not the type of person you base your entire life on, however, he is the type of person that you listen to and take his advice into account while making a decision. Rich is basically the reason why I will succeed in realizing my dream of being a golf professional. He does not play very well, but he really can teach the game.When I was twelve years old, Richard took me golfing in the middle of December. That was my first golf experience, and from that day on I was crazy about golf. I played in the Irish Junior Open last summer in Shannon, Ireland, and the whole week leading to the tournament（锦标赛）, and I won. I owe （将……归功于）that win to the person behind it all. Rich convinced me that it is impossible to get what you want without wanting it really badly.I have always been able to count on Rich to help me through situations, be it good, bad, or anything. He is the brother that I have never had, yet always wanted. Richard has gotten me through a lot of relationships. and he is one of the funniest people that I have ever met. He can make anyone smile. No matter what kind of situation I get myself into, he is always there to get me out of it and make me laugh.Richard is the most important person in my life, because he goes out of his way to make my dream possible, make any day a good day. He is always there to make me smile or help me out. Life without Richard would not be much of a life at all.36. The passage mainly talks about .A. why Richard is so successfulB. how Richard has helped the author realize his dreamC. that Richard is a most influential person in the author's lifeD. the importance of the author in Richard's life37.What is the most important thing for success according to Richard?A. Knowing ways to solve all kinds of problems.B. Knowing how to get yourself our of trouble.C. Having a strong desire to get what you want.D. Knowing how to win in a tournament as a professional.38. The underlined word "it" in the second paragraph refers to .A. the Irish Junior OpenB. the tournamentC. winning the tournamentD. Golf experience39. We can see from the passage that .A. Richard was once a professional golferB. Richard was the author's coachC. the author basically depends on Richard in his life and careerD. the author could not go on without Richard40. Which of the following adjectives can be used to describe Richard?A. StrictB. Open-mindedC. Humorous.D. Easy-going.班级：________ 姓名：____________ 学号：__________ 成绩___________ IV.单词拼写（每题1分，共15分）1. The letter wasn’t addressed to me but I opened it out of __________（好奇）1. _____________2. Smoking is one of the m_______ causes of cancer. 2. _____________3. He g_________ all the guests warmly as they arrived. 3. _____________4. He _____________ (代表) our class making a speech at the meeting. 4._____________5. As you __________（靠近）the town, you’ll see the college on the left. 5._____________6. In your new job, you will be expected to perform many different ____ (功能，职能). 6._________7. The two men have different _____________(面部的) expressions. 7._____________8. Tom _________(猛冲) out of the room at the sight of a snake. 8._____________9. It is very clear that your opinion is very ________(主观的) 9._____________10. But often it is more effective for individuals to ________（保卫）themselves.10._____________11. In this sense, children and a_________ have equal rights. 11. _____________12. This book will help you with both _________(口语的) and written English. 12. ____________13. There must be some ___________ (误解)——I thought I ordered the smaller model. 13. _______14. The president put out a _________ (陈述；声明) to the press. 14. ___________15. Finally I decided anything would be better than sitting alone in my _________（宿舍）room. 15. _________ V. 短语互译（每题1分，共16分）1. 保卫……以免受____________2. 很可能……;有希望_______________3. 总的来说；通常____________4. 出于好奇_____________5. 拥抱某人___________________6. 把某人介绍给某人____________7. on the contrary _______________ 8. 与……取得联系________________9. 舒适；自由自在_____________ 10. 够不着；未在……范围之内______________11. 背对________________ 12. 给某人一个……的印象__________________13. (just) in case ___________________ 14. in no case ______________15. 丢脸_______________ 16. introduce sb. to sth. ___________________VI. 完成句子（每空1分，共15分）1. ____________________ (第一个到达的) was Tony Garcia from Colombia, _____________________(随后紧跟着的) Julia Smith from Britain.2. 1. After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive, I saw several young people enter the waiting area ____________________________(好奇地环视四周).3. ___________________(既不是所有的文化) greet each other the same way, __________________ (他们也不舒服) in the same way with touching or distance between people.4. She stepped back appearing surprised and______________________(举起她的手), as if______________(自卫).5.______________________ (把目光从……中移开；不看) people or yawning will, ____________________(在大多数情况下), make me appear to be uninterested.6. ____________________________ with open hands will show that I _______________ listen.站的有一定距离，把手微微张开，会表示我愿意倾听。