非谓语动词用法对比练习

合集下载

高二英语非谓语动词用法对比练习

高二英语非谓语动词用法对比1.Tom kept quiet about the accident lose his job.A.so not as toB.so as not toC.so as to notD.not so as to2.On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, some bananas and visited her cousin.A.boughtB.buyingC.to buyD.buy3. John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes .A.openB.to be openedC.to openD.opening4.We agreed here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A.having metB.meetingC.to meetD.to have met5.——You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. ——Well, now I regret that.A.to doB.to be doingC.to have doneD.having done6.——Is this raincoat yours?——No, mine there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hungC.hangsD.hung7. We saw the bird flap its wings and away.A.flyB.fliedC.flewD.flying8. I insisted that the dictionary to be bought at once.A.refers toB.referC.referredD.referring9. , ice will be changed into water.A.HeatingB.HeatedC.If heatingD.To be heated10. The foreigner seemed his way.A.to be losingB.to have missedC.to have lostD.missed11. Don’t leave me alone at home.A.to stayB.stayC.stayingD.stayed12. Whatever must well.A.is to be done, be doneB.are to do, doC.is to do…be doneD.are to be done, do13. The officer ordered the wounded soldier at once.A.to operateB.be operatedC.was operated onD.to be operated on14. With the walls white , the room seems larger. A.painting B.painted C.to be painted D.has been painted15. ——Can I help you?——I’d like to have the shoes, for they are a bit smaller.A.changingB.changedC.to be changingD.be changed16. On hearing the news, the woman stood there .A.frightenedB.frighteningC.to frightenD.to be frightened17.A.MissedB.MissingC.Having missedD.Being missed18.The Emperor ordered the wonderful cloth for him without delay.A.to weaveB.to be wovenC.to have wovenD.to be weaving19. At present, there is a new airport and supermarket in the south of the town.A.builtB.to be builtC.being builtD.is being built20. The young man told the doctor that he didn’t need his heart .A.having, checkedB.to have, checkedC.having, to checkD.to have, to check21. Try the back door if nobody answers the front door.A.to knock atB.knocking atC.and knock atD.and knocking at22. We have to do something to stop wild animals .A.killingB.to be killedC.being killedD.to kill23. What he said made us .A.to surpriseB.surpriseC.surprisingD.surprised24. With the boy the way, the soldiers got to the position in time.A.ledB.leadingC.being ledD.was leading25. Look at his look. It seems as if he had met a tiger.A.frightened, frighteningB.frightening, frightenedC.frightened, frightenedD.frightening, frightening26. , the players began the game.A.Having taken our seatsB.Taking our seatsC.After we took our seatsD.Being taken the seats27. him befo re, she didn’t know he was her uncle.A.Not having seenB.Having not seenC.Not seeingD.Not being seen28. many times, but he made the same mistake again.A.Having been toldB.Although he had been toldC.He had been toldD.Having told29. The glass of water is too hot. I prefer some cold water.A.boiledB.boilingC.to boilD.having boiled30. The little boy entered the classroom without .A.noticingB.noticedC.being noticedD.notice31. We’re considering English in pairs after class.A.practising speakingB.practising to speakC.to practise speakingD.to practise to speak32.A.To seeB.More students to seeC.For more students to seeD.Seen33. I apologize for my promise.A.not to keepB.being keptC.not having keptD.having not kept34. The book on the desk to her.A.lying, belongingy, belongC.lying, belongsD.being lie, is belong35.A.Being illB.To be illC.Her mother was illD.Her mother being ill36.A.His not knowingB.Not he knowingC.His having not knownD.His not known37. He won’t attend the meeting unless to give a speech.A.invitedB.invitingC.being invitedD.he will be invited38. He got the first and won the prize as .A.expectedB.expectingC.to be expectedD.expect39. He stood there with his eyes me.A.fixingB.fixing onC.fixed toD.fixed on40.Mother warned him after drinking.A.to never driveB.never to driveC.never drivingD.never drive41. I remember something like that.A.that he sayB.him to sayC.his sayingD.him having said42. Did you smell something ?A.burntB.to burnC.to be burningD.burning43. Because of air pollution, this city is no longer .A.a good place to live inB.a good place for living inC.a good place to liveD.a good place to be lived in44. Let the day .A.to be rememberedB.rememberedC.be rememberedD.remember45. Would you be to do me a favour?A.as good asB.so good asC.enough goodD.good enough as46. He had us all through the party.ughingB.to laughughughed47.The nurse suggested the old man , for he had a long time to wait.A.to sit downB.sit downC.would sit downD.sat down48. Those who have questions , raise your hands.A.askedB.askC.askingD.to ask49. This room is used food.A.to storeB.storingC.to storingD.stored50. We can’t keep our eyes to all this.A.shutB.shuttingC.to shutD.shutted51. I don’t feel like to the cinema.A.goB.goingC.goneD.to go52.A.TellB.ToldC.TellingD.To tell53. at the station, they found the train .A.Arriving, goingB.Arrived, goC.Arriving, goneD.Arrived, gone。

非谓语动词用法及练习题

非谓语动词（动词不定式、过去分词、动名词&现在分词）不定式几乎可以充当除谓语以外的所有成分，动名词起名词的作用。

现在分词和过去分词起形容词和副词的作用。

非谓语动词在同一成分中用法的辨析：1．做主语：一般来说，不定式和动名词成份相同时，表示客观性、一般性行为多用动名词表示，而表示一次性、具体性行为则多用不定式。

eg.Looking after children is her job.To clean the classroom is his job today.2．做宾语：eg.I like swimming, but I don't like to swim today because I don't feel well.(1)．有些动词只能接不定式做宾语，这些动词接上不定式，含有明显的主观性和将来性意义。

如：help，hope，ask，refuse，decide，promise，wish，pretend，expect，arrange，learn，plan，demand，dare，manage，agree，prepare，fail，determine，offer，choose，desire，elect，long，(happen，seem)，等等。

eg.He refused to speak on the radio. He desired to see you．(2)．有些动词只接动名词做宾语，这些动词接上动名词，含有明显的"依据往事或经验来作出理解和判断"的意思。

mind，finish，enjoy，suggest，permit，appreciate，consider，miss，dislike，keep(on)，avoid，permit，imagine，risk，escape，admit，stand(忍受)，allow，forbid，excuse，等等。

非谓语动词例题讲解及练习

非谓语动词例题讲解及练习一.非谓语动词的两变非谓语动词也叫非限定动词，也就是说没有受到人称与数的限定。

动词的时态，谓语动词有三变即，时态，语态与主谓一致三个方面的变化，而非谓语动词没有一致的要求，因此，非谓语动词只有时态与语态两种变化。

大家都知道，非谓语动词有三种最根本的形式即，过去分词，如今分词和不定式，在初中阶段这三种形式分别以done, doing和(to)do，来代表，其实这三种形式不能完全反映非谓语的两变,只能表达过去，如今，将来〔不定式意思是不确定的意思，将来的事是不确定的，所以代表将来〕，及过去分词可表被动。

非谓语动词的时态与语态全面变化如下表：二．解题思路：非限定动词有时态和语态两种变化，非限定动词的语态取决于非限定动词的逻辑主语。

非限定动词作状语时，其逻辑主语为句子的主语；非限定动词作定语时，其逻辑主语为其修饰的那个词；非限定动词作宾语补语时其逻辑主语为宾语。

非限定动词的时态，主要看其与谓语动词时间的比拟，看它发生在谓语动作之前，之后，还是同时发生。

非限定动词在句子中的语法功能及逻辑主语如下表：三.例题解析1. The island, ______ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined解析：此题非谓语作定语修饰The island，其逻辑主语为The island，join与the island 是被动关系，只有C 为被动式。

2. It's important for the figures _________ regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated解析：此题非谓语作作介词for的宾语补语，其逻辑主语为the figures，与更新update是被动关系，A与B 选项都有被动式，此题还得考虑时态，句中有时间状语regularly，不是指详细哪一次更新，所以不用完成式，选A。

非谓语动词比较用法

（3）can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁地做某事；
can’t help (to) do sth. 不能帮忙干… I couldn’t help shaking with so few clothes on. 穿这么少的衣服我禁不住打起哆嗦。 I can’t help to clean the place up. 我不能帮助打扫这里了。
Your papers need/want /require /deserve checking/to be checked again.
咱们继续玩游戏吧
2、动词try, regret, forget, remember, can’t help, mean, go on等跟不定式和动词的-ing形式皆可，但意义相差很大. （1）try to do sth. 尽力做某事；
try doing sth. 试着做某事。
He tried to stand up but failed. 他试图站起来，但没成功。 Let’s try telling him about the sad news. 咱们试着把这个不幸的消息告诉他。
The shop is closed. 商店关门了.(分词) The door was closed by the wind. 门被风吹上了。 (被动)
6、动名词和现在分词作表语与进行时态形式相同。动名词作表语说明主语的内容；现在分词作表语说明主语的性质、特征,状态，而现在进行时态说明正在进行的动作。现在分词被动语态不作表语。如： My job is teaching young children to climb mountains. 我的工作就是教孩子如何爬山。 (动名词) I was teaching the children maths when you passed by. 你经过时我正教孩子数学。（进行时态） What you teach is very interesting. 有趣。 (分词式形容词) 你所教的科目很

非谓语动词的用法比较

非谓语动词的用法比较（一）非谓语动词句法功能一览表总体上来讲，动名词表示一般的、习惯性或规律性的动作；而不定式则表示具体的、单一的、特定情况下的动作。

动名词表示以前的或已完成的动作；而不定式表示将做、未做之动作。

（三）用法比较⒈作主语Teaching English is my job.To teach her English is my job.它们的短语作主语时，都可以用it作形式主语。

It's not easy to learn English well.It's no use discussing the matter now.但动名词作主语时，有其特定的句型。

⑴It's no use＋v-ing⑵It's no good＋v-ing⑶There's no＋v-ing⑷No＋v-ing⒉作宾语英语里大多数动词既可以接动名词作宾语，又可以接不定式作宾语，且意义差别不大。

但是：⑴下列动词只能接不定式作宾语：afford, agree, ask, expect, fail, hesitate, hope, learn, offer, plan, pretend, promise, refuse, want, wish等⑵下列词（组）只能接动名词作宾语：① admit, advise, allow, appreciate, avoid, consider（考虑）, delay, enjoy, escape, excuse, fancy, finish, imagine, keep, mind, miss, pardon, permit, practise, risk, report, require, suggest（建议）, understand等；② can't help /bear / stand（忍不住）, feel like, give up, insist on, keep on, put off, set about等；③ be busy, be worth等；④ be/get/become used to, object to, come to （谈到）devote oneself to, get down to, lead to, look forward to, pay attention to, stick to等。

（完整word版）非谓语动词对比练习100题.docx

（完整word版）⾮谓语动词对⽐练习100题.docx ⾮谓语动词对⽐练习100 题1.(1)_________from the top of a hill, our house looks like as a car.(2)_________the dog came over, our friend ran away.(3)________ from the top of a hill, and you’ll find the city more beautiful.(4)________ more clearly, they came up and got close to it.A. SeeingB. To seeC. SeenD. See2.(1)Disneyland is well worth______________.(2)Disneyland is worthy of______________.(3)Disneyland is worthy to______________.A. be visitedB. visitingC. visitD. being visited3.(1)Tom said to the doctor,”I don’ t want_____”(2)Tom said to the doctor,” I don’t want you_____ me.”(3)Tom said to the doctor,” The machine wants_________.A. examiningB. to examineC. to be examinedD. examined4.(1)I’ll have my brother________ my radio tomorrow.(2)I’ll have my radio __________tomorrow.(3)Tomorrow the radio needs___________.A. repairB. repairingC. repairedD. to repair5.(1)We were watching TV when we heard the door___________.(2)We were watching TV when we heard someone ___________ at the door.C. knockD. to knock6.(1)After a rest, we went on____________ the same problem.(2)After a rest, we went on______________ the next problem.A. goB. goingC. to goD. went7.(1)The old lady needs__________ after.(2)The old lady needs__________ after her grandson.A. lookingB. lookedC. lookD. to look8.(1)I’m sorry I can’t make myself__________.(2)I’m sorry I can’t make you__________ me.A. understandB. understoodC. understandingD. understand9.(1)I’ve never heard a word of Italian_______.(2)I’ve never heard you________ a word of Italian.A. speakingB. speakC. spokenD. to speak10.(1)These young men asked the government_______ them to work in Xinjiang.(2)These young men asked_______ to work in Xinjiang.A. sendingB. to sendC. to be sentD. sendB. to be heldC. holdD. held12.(1)He went to a party without________.(2)He went to a party alone without_____________ anyone else.A. invitingB. invitedC. being invitedD.invite13.(1)_______ by Hank, we entered the dining room.(2)_______ Hank, we entered the dining room.(3)_______ Hank, and we entered the dining room.A. FollowB.FollowedC.FollowingD.To follow14.(1)The USA is rich, and it is a__________ country.(2)Though she ’s made much progress, China is still a_______ country.(3)The Olympic Games in China helps our country________ faster.A. developB. developingC. developedD. bedeveloped15.(1)She asked me whether I was used to________ faces in class.(2)She asked me whether I used to____________ faces in class.(3)Wood was once used to__________________ faces in class.A. makeB. makingC. madeD. to makeC.talkedD.to talk17.(1)Do you notice the boy__________ the street now?(2)Did you notice the boy___________ the street just now?A. crossB. to crossC. crossingD.crossed18.(1)The question______ now at the meeting is very important.(2)The question______ at the meeting last week is very important.(3)The question______ at the meeting next week is very important.A. to be discussedB. being discussedC. to discussD.discussed19.(1)Don ’t you forget_______ a letter for me before?(2)Don ’t forget___________ a letter for me before dinner.A. postB. postingC. to postD. posted20.(1)The farmer had his factory______ last night.(2)The farmer had his horse________ all the night.A. stolenB. stealC. runningD. to run21.(1)When _______, ice will change into water.(2)When _______the airport,, he waved to us again..22.(1)To go to the palace with just a flower means______ poor.(2)I didn’t mean_______ you’ re your feelings.A. beingB. to beC. hurtD. hurting23.(1)Shall we try hard________ the problem?(2)Shall we try____________ the back door?A. solvingB. to solveC. knockD. knocking24.(1)I regret_________ I cannot go to with you.(2)I regret________ the report.A. sayingB. to sayC. missingD. to miss25. (1)The doctor advised each of us________ more exercise.(2)The doctor advised /suggested________ more exercise.(3)The doctor advised /suggested we________ more exercise.A. takingB. takeC. to takeD. took26.(1)What about________ smoking?(2)He has made up his mind_________ smoking.A. gave upB. to give upC. giving upD. give upC. to be invitedD. invited28.(1)Would you please______ the luggage for me?(2)Would you like_________ the luggage for me?(3) Would you mind_______ the luggage for me?A. carryB. to carryC. carryingD. carried29.(1)The old man made a wooden basin______ water.(2)He made the boy________ the water with it.A. to carryB. carryC. carryingD. to be carried30.(1)The________ mother is looking for her lost son.(2)She is_____ that her lost son will never come back.A. to worryB. worryingC. worriedD. to be worried31.(1)I’ m going to have my waste paper_______ away at once.(2)I ’ll have my little brother______________ it away.A. takingB. takeC. takenD. to be taken32.(1)The professor went out,___________ by his students.(2)He came in, with four dogs___________.(3)Please_______ me.A. followedD.follow33.(1)_______ from the top of the hill, this park looks beautiful.(2)_______ his mother, the girl looked very happy.A. To seeB. SeeingC. Being seenD. Seen34.(1)_________off the TV set, he began to do some reading.(2)___________off the TV set. I want to do some reading.A. TurnedB. TurningC. To turnD. Turn35.(1)The workers have_________________ their hands before they leave.(2)The black woman was requested______ from her seat.A. to raiseB. raisingC. to riseD.rising36.(1)She wants________ her dress.(2)Her dress wants________.A. to sewB. sewedC. sewD. sewing37.(1)Paul doesn’ t have to be made ________. He always works hard.(2)You don ’t have to make Paul_________. He always works hard.(3)_______ a foreign language isn’t easy.(4)By the end of last term we_______2000 English words.A. learningB. to learn38.(1)He used to_______ after the old man.(2)The dog gets used to_______ after the sheep.A. lookB. lookingC. be lookingD. havelooked39. (1)The child spoke loudly so as to make himself______.(2)________ the bad news, she cried with sadness.A. HearingB. To hearC. hearD. heard40.(1)I saw the thief______ the supermarket with my own eyes.(2)The thief was seen_________ the supermarket.A. enterB. enteredC. to enterD. to beentered41.(1)He is considering_________ a new kind of machine.(2)Edison is considered_______ the electricity.A. inventingB. inventedC. being inventedD. to have invented42.(1)I am looking forward to_______ to your school.(2)The news I was looking forward to ____ at last.A. comeB. comingC. comesD. came 43.(1)Pleaseremember_______ your brother in Beijing.B. to seeC. seenD. seeing44.(1)I regret_______ I can’ t come.(2)I regret________ that at the meeting yesterday.A. sayB. to sayC. sayingD. have said45.(1)Missing this bus means________ for another hour.(2)He didn’t mean_______ for another hour.A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. to waiting46.(1)The little girl had no choice but ____________ at home.(2)The little girl could do nothing but __________at home.A. to stayB. to stayingC. stayedD. stay47.(1)The book is worth_____, I think.(2)The book is worthy of _____, I think.(3)The book is worthy_______, I think.A. to be readB. being readC. readingD. read48.(1)Our teacher entered the classroom, ______ .(2)Our teacher entered the classroom, with _____ .A. a book in handB. book in handC. a book in his hand49.(1)______many times, so he could understand it.(2)_____ many times, he couldn’ t understand it.(3)______many times, he still couldn’ t understand it.A. Having been toldB. Having toldC. He had been toldD. Though hehad been told50.(1)______ from the top of a twenty-storied building, Wuhan looks very beautiful.(2)______these pictures, he couldn ’t help thinking of those days when he was there.A. SeeingB. To seeC. SeenD. Saw51.(1)The question______ at the meeting yesterday is very important.(2)The question______ now at the meeting is very important.(3)The question_____ tomorrow is very important.A. discussingB. discussedC. being discussedD. to bediscussed52.(1)Our teacher tried to speak louder in order to made us _____ him.(2)Our teacher tried to speak louder in order to made herself _____.A. to hearB. hearingC. heardD. hear53.(1)Time __________, he shall go outing.(2)If time _________, he shall go outing.A. permittedD. would permit54.(1)__________ many times, he has already known how to do it.(2)__________ many times, but he still didn’ t know how to do it.A. Having been toldB. He had been toldC. Though he had been toldD. Havingtold55.(1)_________this road and you’ll get to the cinema.(2)_________this road, you’ll get to the cinema.A. To followB. FollowC. If followingD. Followingafter56.(1)I can’t help _______ the work for her because she’ s too young to do it.(2)I can’ t help but _____ the work for her because she’s too young to do it.A. doB. didC. doingD. to doing57.(1)I forgot____________ her the book. I’ ll go back to take it.(2)I forgot _____ her the book, so I went back to take it again.A. to returnB. returningC. to return backD. return58.(1)He had the sick girl_____ to the hospital.(2)He had the sick girl _____ medicine to the hospital.A. carryB. to carryC. carryingD. carriedA. She was taughtB. Having taughtC. Having been taughtD. She has taught60.(1)She is considered ____________ the dance hall.(2)She has considered ____________the dance hall so far.A. how to buyingB.to buyC.to have boughtD. buying61.(1)___________in the magazine, I made a decision to read it again.(2)__________by the magazine, I made a decision to read it.A. InterestB. InterestedC. To interestD. Beinginterested62. (1)What__________ me most was that nobody was on duty.(2)What was most ____ to me was that nobody was on duty.A. to surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. insurprise63.(1)Would you like _____to the film this evening?(2)Do you feel like _____to the film this evening？A. goingB. to goC. goD. gone64.(1)There were 12 persons in the bus, __________a baby.(2)There were 12 persons in the bus, a baby _______.A. to include65.(1)He was too busy ____________his friend.(2)He was very busy ______________ his friend.A. in acceptingB. withC. to receiveD. receiving66.(1)The old man entered the room, ____by his son.(2)The old man entered the room, ____ his son.A. followB. to followC. followedD. following67.(1)The little boy would like ____her to the cinema.(2)The little boy would like ____to the cinema.A. to takeB. takingC. to be takenD. being taken68.(1)My mother went home, and _____ the door open.(2)My mother went home, _____the door open.A. to findB. foundC. findingD. find69.(1)Could you tell me __________to do it tomorrow？(2)Could you tell me __________ to do tomorrow？A. whenB. howC. whatD. that70.(1)These professors _________ already to the party are from England.(2)These professors __________tomorrow to the party are from England.D. to beinvited71.(1)I’ m sorry _____________ you so much trouble.(2)I ’m sorry for___________ you so much trouble.A. having givenB. to have been givenC. to have givenD. havingbeen given72.(1)Seeing is_____________.(2)To see is______________.A. believingB. believeC. to believeD. belief73.(1)The building ___________last year is a new school.(2)The building ___________next year is a new library.(3)The building ___________now is a new hospital.A. buildingB. builtC. to be builtD. beingbuilt74.(1)It takes a lot of ____________ to build a house.(2)A new chemical __________will be set up soon.A. workingB. worksC. workD. job75.(1)He couldn’t help ______ the housework, for he was busy.(2)He couldn ’t help _____ at the news.A. cry76.(1)I don’t enjoy __________ fun of others.(2)I don’ t enjoy _________ fun of by others.A. to makeB.to be madeC. makingD.beingmade77.(1)Something must be done to prevent the river from ________.(2)Something must be done to prevent people from __________ the river.A. polluteB.pollutingC.polluteD. being polluted78.(1)If weather __________, I’ll go to see my friend tomorrow.(2)Weather ____________, I’ll go to see my friend tomorrow.A. permittedB. permitsC. permittingD. permit79.(1)He has given up ______ us physics because of his illness.(2)What he has given up __________ us physics because of his illness.A. is to teachB. to teachC. teachingD. taught80.(1)The boy who ______ faces now will be punished.(2)The boy __________ faces now will be punished.A. madeB. to makeC. makingD.is makingB. coverC. coveredD. covering82.(1)He was very busy but she wanted to have him ________ the clothes.(2)He was so busy that he had to have the clothes _________.A. washingB. washedC. washD. towash83.(1)Do you know the woman ________ by Jack?(2)Do you know the woman ________ Jack?A. been followedB. followedC. followingD. follows84.(1)He had no choice but__________ aloud the text in the room.(2)He did nothing but____________ aloud the text in the room.A. readingB. to readC.readD. tobe reading85.(1)The decision was made _______ soon after the meeting was over.(2)Who was made ______________ the decision soon after the meeting was over?A. to knowB. knownC. knowD. knew86.(1)I don’t remember _________ such a fellow anywhere before.(2)Do remember ____________ your brother at the station?A. to meet87.(1)Have you considered _______ to Shanghai next month?(2)He is considered ___________ to Shanghai.A. goB. to goC. goingD. to have gone88.(1)I feel like _________ a long walk with you.(2)I ’d like _________ a long walk with you.A. takingB. to takeC. takeD. to have taken89.(1)Would you mind my _______ her to the party?(2)Would you mind not _______ to the party?A. invitingB. to be invitedC.being invitedD. invited90.(1)The wounded needed _____ on at once.(2)The doctor needed ______ on the wounded soldier at once.A. to operateB. operatedC. operatingD. operates91.(1)He did all that he could _____________us with the hard work.(2)He promised that he could ___________ us with the hard work.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helped92.(1)He entered the room without _______ his father sitting there.(2)He entered the room without _______ by his father.D. being noticed93.(1)Their work ____________, they went to the cinema.(2)_______ their work, they went to the cinema.A. FinishingB. finishedC.had finishedD. Having finished94.(1)He stood there and his eyes ___________ upon the nobleman.(2)He stood there, his eyes ______________ upon the nobleman.A. fixB. fixingC.were fixedD. fixed95.(1)He raised his voice in order to make us _____.(2)He raised his voice in order to make himself _______.A. to hearB. hearingC. hearD. heard96.(1)I know what he wants ________ after graduation.(2)I know what he wants ________ my help.A. to beB. beingC. isD. be97.(1)This is an important letter.Don’ t forget ________ it this afternoon.(2)Don ’t look for the letter.You must have forgotten ______ it this afternoon.A. to postB. postedC. postingD. post98.(1)Do you think the film is worth _________ again?C. seeingD. being seen99.(1)The day we had looked forward to _______at last.(2)I ’m looking forward to ________to your country next year.A. comingB. comeC. cameD. comes100.(1)He regretted _______ her the secret because he shouldn ’t have done so.(2)He regretted ________ me that he could not do so.A. to be toldB. to tellC. tellingD. being told。

必备英语非谓语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析

必备英语非谓语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1．My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework last night.A. doB. doingC. to do【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作业才睡觉。

finish doing sth完成做某事，故答案为B。

【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握固定搭配。

2．I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。

我认为在业余时间，我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。

读书是花费时间的目的，在句中做状语，应使用动词不定式，spend time doing sth，表示花钱或时间做了某事，强调做了，根据should，可知事情还没做，因此不能选C，故答案是B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式，注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式，同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。

3．—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。

——他在考虑放弃钢琴课，把更多的时间花在学习上。

高三英语非谓语动词专题练习80道单选附答案

非谓语动词用法对比【专项训练】：1、They knew her very well. They had seen her up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow2、Tom kept quiet about the accident lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to3、She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest4、The next morning she found the man in bed, dead.A. lyingB. lie C．lay D. laying5、Only one of these books is .A. worth to readB. worth being readC. worth of reading D worth reading6、The squirrel was lucky that it just missed .A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch7、Most of the people to the party were famous scientists.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. inviting8、She didn’t remember him before.A. having metB. have metC. to meetD. to having met9、——Good morning. Can I help you?——I’d like to have this package, madam.A．be weighed B．to be weighed C．to weigh D．weighed10、There was a terrible noise the sudden burst of light.A．followed B．following C．to be followed D．being followed11、The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind.A．being tied B．having tied C．to be tied D．tied12、On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, some bananas and visited her cousin.A．bought B．buying C．to buy D．buy13、The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.A．to prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．was preparing14、I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A．sail B．to sail C．sailing D．to have sailed15、John was made the truck for a week as a punishment.A．to wash B．washing C．wash D．to be washing16、I would appreciate back this afternoon.A．you to call B．you call C．your calling D．you’re calling17、John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes .A．open B．to be opened C．to open D．opening18、 a reply, he decided to write again.A．Not receiving B．Receiving notC．Not having received D．Having not received19、Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer.A．to have invented B．inventingC．to invent D．having invented20、“Can’t you read?” Mary said to the notice.A．angrily pointing B．and point angrilyC．angrily pointed D．and angrily pointing21、Rather than on a crowded bus, he always prefers a bicycle.A．ride, ride B．riding, ride C．ride, to ride D．to ride, riding22、The missing boys were last seen near the river.A．playing B．to be playing C．play D．to play23、The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, that he had enjoyed his stay here.A．having added B．to add C．adding D．added24、The first text books for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A．having written B．to be writtenC．being written D．written25、We agreed here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A．having met B．meeting C．to meet D．to have met26、——You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.——Well, now I regret that.A．to do B．to be doing C．to have done D．having done27、The patient was warned oily food after the operation.A．to eat not B．eating not C．not to eat D．not eating28、in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A．Losting B．Having lost C．Lost D．To lose29、——Is this raincoat yours?——No, mine there behind the door.A．is hanging B．has hung C．hangs D．hung30、The Olympic Games, in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.A．first playing B．to be first played C．first played D．to be first playing31、We saw the bird flap its wings and away.A．fly B．flied C．flew D．flying32、I insisted that the dictionary to be bought at once.A．refers to B．refer C．referred D．referring33、, ice will be changed into water.A．Heating B．Heated C．If heating D．To be heated34、The foreigner seemed his way.A．to be losing B．to have missedC．to have lost D．missed35、Don’t leave me alone at home.A．to stay B．stay C．staying D．stayed36、Whatever must well.A．is to be done, be doneB．are to do, doC．is to do…be doneD．are to be done, do37、The officer ordered the wounded soldier at once.A．to operate B．be operated C．was operated on D．to be operated on 38、With the walls white , the room seems larger.A．painting B．painted C．to be painted D．has been painted 39、——Can I help you?——I’d like to have the shoes, for they are a bit smaller.A．changing B．changed C．to be changing D．be changed40、On hearing the news, the woman stood there .A．frightened B．frightening C．to frighten D．to be frightened41、the train, they decided to wait for another.A．Missed B．Missing C．Having missed D．Being missed42、There no bus, I had to walk home.A．is B．was C．were D．being43、At present, there is a new airport and supermarket in the south of the town.A．built B．to be built C．being built D．is being built44、The young man told the doctor that he didn’t need his heart .A．having, checked B．to have, checkedC．having, to check D．to have, to check45、Try the back door if nobody answers the front door.A．to knock at B．knocking atC．and knock at D．and knocking at46、We have to do something to stop wild animals .A．killing B．to be killed C．being killed D．to kill47、, we plan to hold a class meeting.A．Time permitting B．Time permitsC．If time is permitted D．Time permitted48、With the boy the way, the soldiers got to the position in time.A．led B．leading C．being led D．was leading 49、The Emperor ordered the wonderful cloth for him without delay.A．to weave B．to be woven C．to have woven D．to be weaving50、Look at his look. It seems as if he had met a tiger.A．frightened, frightening B．frightening, frightenedC．frightened, frightened D．frightening, frightening51、, the players began the game.A．Having taken our seats B．Taking our seatsC．After we took our seats D．Being taken the seatsw he was her uncle.52、him before, she didn’t knoA．Not having seen B．Having not seenC．Not seeing D．Not being seen53、many times, but he made the same mistake again.A．Having been told B．Although he had been toldC．He had been told D．Having told54、The glass of water is too hot. I prefer some cold water.A．boiled B．boiling C．to boil D．having boiled55、The little boy entered the classroom without .A．noticing B．noticed C．being noticed D．notice56、We’re considering English in pairs after class.A．practising speaking B．practising to speakC．to practise speaking D．to practise to speak57、the mixture, the teacher showed it around the classroom.A．To see B．More students to seeC．For more students to see D．Seen58、I apologize for my promise.A．not to keep B．being kept C．not having kept D．having not kept59、The book on the desk to her.A．lying, belonging B．lay, belongC．lying, belongs D．being lie, is belong60、, Mary had to stay at home to look after her.A．Being ill B．To be ill C．Her mother was ill D．Her mother being ill 61、much English troubled him a lot.A．His not knowing B．Not he knowingC．His having not known D．His not known62、He won’t attend the meeting unless to give a speech.A．invited B．inviting C．being invited D．he will be invited 63、He got the first and won the prize as .A．expected B．expecting C．to be expected D．expect64、He stood there with his eyes me.A．fixing B．fixing on C．fixed to D．fixed on65、Mother warned him after drinking.A．to never drive B．never to driveC．never driving D．never drive66、I remember something like that.A．that he say B．him to sayC．his saying D．him having said67、Did you smell something ?A．burnt B．to burn C．to be burning D．burning68、Because of air pollution, this city is no longer .A．a good place to live in B．a good place for living inC．a good place to live D．a good place to be lived in69、Let the day .A．to be remembered B．rememberedC．be remembered D．remember70、His parents , the orphan is now taken care of by the villagers.A．dead B．dying C．have died D．having died71、Would you be to do me a favour?A．as good as B．so good as C．enough good D．good enough as72、He had us all through the party.A．laughing B．to laugh C．laugh D．laughed73、The nurse suggested the old man , for he had a long time to wait.A．to sit down B．sit down C．would sit down D．sat down74、Those who have questions , raise your hands.A．asked B．ask C．asking D．to ask75、This room is used food.A．to store B．storing C．to storing D．stored76、We can’t keep our eyes to all this.A．shut B．shutting C．to shut D．shutted 77、I don’t feel like to the cinema.A．go B．going C．gone D．to golike the design he offered.78、you the truth, I don’tA．Tell B．Told C．Telling D．To tell79、at the station, they found the train .A．Arriving, going B．Arrived, goC．Arriving, gone D．Arrived, gone80、What he said made us .A．to surprise B．surprise C．surprising D．surprised[答案]：1、A2、B3、C4、A5、D6、C7、A 8、A 9、D 10、B 11、D 12、A13、B 14、C 15、A 16、C 17、A 18、C19、A 20、A 21、C 22、A 23、C 24、D25、C 26、D 27、C 28、C 29、A 30、C31、A 32、C 33、B 34、C 35、C 36、A37、D 38、B 39、B 40、A 41、C 42、D43、C 44、B 45、B 46、C 47、A 48、B49、B 50、A 51、C 52、A 53、C 54、A55、C 56、A 57、C 58、C 59、C 60、D61、A 62、A 63、A 64、D 65、B 66、C67、D 68、A 69、C 70、D 71、B 72、A73、B 74、D 75、A 76、A 77、B 78、D79、C 80、D。

中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题30题

中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题30题1.She wants to learn English well so she often practices speaking English with her friends.A.to learnB.learningC.learnedD.learns答案解析：A。

“want to do sth”是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”，所以选A。

B 选项“learning”是动名词形式，不能与“want”搭配。

C 选项“learned”是过去式或过去分词，也不符合。

D 选项“learns”是第三人称单数形式，同样不与“want”搭配。

2.The teacher asked us to finish our homework on time.A.to finishB.finishingC.finishedD.finish答案解析：A。

“ask sb to do sth”是固定用法，表示“要求某人做某事”，所以选A。

B 选项“finishing”是动名词形式，不能与“ask”搭配。

C 选项“finished”是过去分词，也不符合。

D 选项“finish”是动词原形，不能直接放在“ask sb”后面。

3.My mother told me not to play computer games too much.A.not to playB.not playingC.don't playD.not play答案解析：A。

“tell sb not to do sth”是固定用法，表示“告诉某人不要做某事”，所以选A。

B 选项“not playing”是动名词的否定形式，不能与“tell”搭配。

C 选项“don't play”是祈使句的否定形式，也不符合。

D 选项“not play”缺少“to”，不正确。

4.I have a lot of homework to do.A.to doB.doingC.doD.done答案解析：A。

非谓语动词的用法比较

非谓语动词的用法比较1、动词不定式与动词-ing（动名词）作主语时的比较：不定式作主语通常表示“具体动作”或“某个特定的情形”。

动名词作主语通常表示“抽象动作或泛指一样情形”。

如：It’s not good for you to smoke so much.（特指）Smoking is a bad habit, which you should get rid of. （泛指）2、动词不定式、动词-ing（动名词、此刻分词）与过去分词作表语时的比较：（1）动词不定式、动词-ing（动名词）作表语时，前者表示某一具体动作，专门是将来的动作，而后者表示比较抽象的一样行为。

如：Our job today is to sweep the floor. The ant queen’ job is laying eggs.(2) 此刻分词、过去分词作表语，表示主语的性质、特点和状态。

如：The news I heard just now is very astonishing.The car is broken and we have to have it repaired.3、动词不定式、动词-ing（动名词、此刻分词）与过去分词作定语时的比较：（1）动词不定式、动词-ing（动名词）作定语时，前者放在被修饰名词的后面，后者那么放在被修饰名词的前面，说明其所修饰名词的用途。

A .She was the first woman to climb the highest mountain in the world. (修饰被序数词、最高级或no, all , any等限定的中心词。

)B. She has no ability to read and write Chinese. (抽象名词常见的有：ability, chance, idea, fact, excuse, promise, answer, reply, attempt, belief, way, reason, moment, time等。

专题04非谓语动词用法(解析版)

非谓语动词用法专项练习用括号中所给词的正确形式燥交：1 ・ He told me something about the festivals ________ (celebrate) in other parts of the world.【解析】celebrated句意：他告诉了我一些世界上苴他地方庆祝石日的情况.festivals与动词celebrate 是被动关系，故填过去分词，作能语。

2.The old man has a large collection of records __________ (date) back to the 1950s.【解析】dating句意：这位老人有很多可追溯到20世纪50年代的唱片。

date back to “追溯到”，是不及物动词，此处用现在分词作records的定语。

3._______ (know) he was admitted to a key university, he jumped up and down and cheered.【解析】Knowing句意：知道被一所重点大学录取，他上蹿下跳地欢呼起来。

know与句子主语he是主动关系，故用现在分词，作原因状语。

4.The comments concerning the stock market bothered him greatly, __________ (make) him not fall asleep all night. 【解析】making句意：股票市场的评论让他很烦恼，使得他彻夜难眠。

现在分词作结果状语，表示顺英自然的事情。

5.When I passed this afternoon, I saw a little boy lying on the grass, his hands _____________ (cross) under his head. 【解析】crossed句意：今天下午路过时，我看见一个男孩躺在草地上，双手交叉放在头下。

九年级英语定语从句中的非谓语动词用法练习题40题

九年级英语定语从句中的非谓语动词用法练习题40题1.The book is the one that I want to read. There is a beautiful picture on the cover. I can't wait to open it and start reading. The book to read is very interesting.A.to readB.readingC.readD.reads答案：A。

本题考查动词不定式作后置定语。

to read 修饰book，表示“要读的书”。

reading 表示正在进行的动作，不符合语境；read 和reads 都是谓语动词形式，不能作后置定语。

2.The scientist has made a great discovery that will change the world. There are many people waiting to see the discovery. The discovery to see is amazing.A.to seeB.seeingC.seenD.sees答案：A。

to see 作后置定语修饰discovery，表示“要看的发现”。

seeing 强调正在进行的动作；seen 是过去分词，表示被动；sees 是谓语动词形式。

3.The movie is so popular that there are long lines of people waitingto watch it. The movie to watch is exciting.A.to watchB.watchingC.watchedD.watches答案：A。

to watch 修饰movie，表示“要看的电影”。

watching 强调正在进行；watched 是过去分词表被动；watches 是谓语动词形式。

高二英语非谓语动词比较练习及答案.doc

非谓语动词比较练习I• What do you enjoy __your spare time?A killB to killC killingD killed2.The majority of the students enjoy _ when they make advances in studies..A praisingB to be praisedC being praisedD praised3.What the boy enjoys ___ to have a room of his own.A. beingB. to beC. isD. are4.1n order not to be disturbed, he spent the whole night __ in his room.A lockingB lockedC to be lockedD having locked5.According to a recent US survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week __ T V.A to watchB watchingC to watchingD watch6.…Why didn^t you attend the party _ in the hall the other day?A heldB being heldC to be heldD holding7.Would you like to go to the party _ tomorrow?A heldB being heldC to be heldD holding8. __ from the top of the hill, the park looks even more beautiful.A SeenB seeingC to seeD having seen9. ____ from the top of the hill, we find the park even more beautiful.A SeenB seeingC to seeD having seen10.Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car _A washedB washC washingD to washII_________________________ • O ur teacher get us students our homework on time.A finishB to finishC finishingD finished12.With so much work __ , he felt very excited.A to be finishedB to finishC finishingD finished.13.With so much work __ , Fm afraid I can not go to your party.A to be finishedB to finishC finishingD finished.14.All the staff in our company are considering ___ to the city center for the fashion show.A to goB goingC to have goneD having gone15.Charles Babbage is generally considered ___ t he first computer.A to inventB inventingC to have inventedD having invented16.In the dream Peter saw himself __ by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with astart. A chased B to be chased C be chased D having been chased17.1 saw my little son _ the words __ on his small blackboard.A read; writingB reading; writingC to read; written18.____more time, we could do it much betterA G ivenB To giveC Give19.___ us more time, and we can do i t much better.A G ivenB To giveC Give20. __ the general state of his health, we know it may recover from the operation.A GivenB To giveC Give takeD read; writtenD GivingD Giving him a longtime toD Giving21.__ a written permission , he had to write another letter to the president of the university-A Not givenB Not having been givenC having not givenD Having not been given22.___ to go out alone, the retired minister had to go for a walk with several policemen.A Warning notB Warned notC Not warningD Not warned23. __ in a heavy traffic jam in a taxi while you are hurrying to the airport is quite an unpleasant experience.A Being caughtB Having caughtC CaughtD Having been caught24. __ in the traffic jam, Tina went to work late this morningA.Having caughtB.Be caughtC.Being caughtD.Caught25. __ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling 50,000 yuan.A To be judged the bestB Having judged the bestC Judging the bestD Judged the best26. ____ from media reports, the result has been unclea匚A To judgeB Having judgedC JudgingD Judged27. ____ with what we had to go through, his life is perfectly happy.A ComparedB To compareC ComparingD Compare28. ____ with what we had to go through, he feels that his life is perfectly happy.A ComparedB To compareC ComparingD Compare29.All things ___ , her paper is of greater value than yours.A considerB to considerC having consideredD considered30. ____ the distance, he arrived very quickly.A ConsideringB To considerC Having consideredD Considered31.When he heard a noise in front of him, he looked forward to _________ what was happening.A seeB seeingC seenD having seen32.How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward ______ at last.A. to has comeB. to have comeC. to having comeD. has come33.He stood up and looked forward ________what was happening over there..A findB to findingC to findD having found34.The men the guard allowed ___ i n must be the workers of the company.A comeB cameC comingD to come35.■一Can I smoke here? ______________________ ——Sorry, we dorf t allowhere.A peopleB people smokeC to smokeD smoking.36. __ for making so many mistakes in the exam,she was in low spirit.A. Having blamedB.BlamedC.To blameD.To be blamed37.Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one __ •A blamedB blamedC to blameD to be blamed38.The workers were working from 7:00 a.m to 7:00 p.m. only ___ once at noon to have their lunch.A to stopB stoppingC to have stoppedD having stopped39.1 hurried to the airport, only ___ t hat the plane had taken off.A to findB findingC to have foundD having found40. ___ AIDS had left a scar on Ajani and his sister, their grandfather^ face turned whiteA When he heardB Having heardC When hearingD On hearing41 • __ that Bob had got promoted, his friends came to congratulate him.A HearingB To hearC HeardD Having heard42.All preparations for the task _ , and we are ready to start.A completedB completeC having been completedD have been completed43.All preparations for the task __ 、we are ready to start.A completedB completeC having been completedD have been completed44.Seventy -two hours passed. More than one hundred workers remained ____ in the coal mine, though fifty had been saved.A trappedB trappingC to be trappedD being trapped45. He bought a book with the ___ 50 dollars and the his money ____ .A remaining; ran out ofB remaining; was used upC remained; ran outD remained; gave out46. He wrote a lot of novels, none of ___ t ranslated into a foreign language ・ A them B which C 让 D what47. He wrote a lot of novels, none of ___ w as translated into a foreign language. A them B which C it D what 48. __ true events, the film follows the life of Braddock, boxer in New York. A Being based on B Basing on C Based on D Having based on 49. ______ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soon. A. Based B. Basing C. Base D. To base 50. In order to improve English, _________ • A Jenny^s father bought her a lot of tapes B Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself C a lot of tapes were bought buy Jenny D a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny^s father 51. Translated into the English language, ______ . A the students have polished up their English B the merchants made a profit out of the books they sold. C the influence of the book on children is worth considering. D the works of the famous writer have sold well.52 John sat in front of the television everyevening, happy ______________________________________ any thing happening C watchedD to have watchedA to watchB watching 53. John sat in front of the television every eve ning ‘happi ly ____ anything happening to be on. A to watch B watchingC watchedD to have watched 54.1 lived in the house with its door _ south. A facing B faces C faced D being faced 55. ___ with a gradual rise of seawater, some nations in the Pacific are considering moving in the near future. A Facing B To face C Faced D Being faced 56. The spokesman was seated in front of all the journalists at the press conference, __ to answer all the questions. C faced A prepared B preparing C to be prepared D having prepared ____ for the work, he went to sleep at ease. B. Preparing C. Being prepared D. Getting ready a longspeech for the president. C. prepared D. was preparing _ a good college ・ D. entered 57. A. Well prepared 58. The secretary worked late into the night A. to prepare B. preparing 59. E veryone in our class was working hard and doing what we could A. enter B. to enter C. entering 60. He ran as fast as he could_____ to catch the early bus. A. to hope C. hoping 61 .He spent every minute he could ____ spoken English. A. practice B. to practice C. practicing B. hope D.hoped D. practised 62.Before going abroad he devoted all he could ______ his oral English. A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. to improving 63.She can't help ___ the house because she's busy making a cake. A cleaning B. to clean C. cleaned D. being cleaned 64.While shopping, people sometimes can't help __ into buying something they don f t really need. A. to persuade B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded 65.She took her son, ran out of the house, ______ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor's office. A. put B. to put C. putting D ・ having put66.Hearing the news, he rushed out, _______ the book _______ on the table and disappeared into the distance.A. left; lain openB. leaving; lying openC. leaving; lie openedD. left; lay opened67.Who do you think you'd like ____ w ith you, a boy or a girl?A. to have goB. to have to goC. to have goneD. having to go68.Who did the boss ____ his car this time?A. get washB. get to washC. get washingD. getting to wash69. _____ the road round to the right and youll find his house.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed70. _____ the road round to the right, you'll find his house.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed71. _____ the road round to the right, the blind man asked a boy to guide him.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed72.This book is worth ___ , that is to say, this book is worthy of __A to read; readingB reading; to readC reading; being readD to read; reading73.I have nothing __ these days. So I want to go to Shanghai for a visit. Do you have anything _ to your brother there.A to be done; to be takenB to do; to takeC to do; to be takenD to be done; to take74.He got __ when he tried to save the child from the ___ houseA burnt; burntB burnt; burningC burning; burningD burnt; burning75..Both of my parents insisted _______ a computer for me，but I don't think it is necessary.A. to buyB. buyingC. on buyingD. in buying76.The boss insisted that every minute _______ made full use of ________ the work well.A. be, to doB. was, doingC. be, doingD. was, to do77.Talking of their _ son, the couple always feel ____ •A disappointed; disappointedB disappointed; disappointingC disappointing; disappointingD disappointing; disappointed78.The boy was beaten by his stepmother, and tears _ down his cheeks（脸颊）quietly.A. flowB. flewC. flownD. flowed79.The boy was beaten by his stepmother, tears _ down his cheeks（脸颊）quietly.A. flowB. flowingC. flownD. flowed80.The great hall was crowed with many people, ______ m any children ____ on their parents' laps.The great hall was crowed with many people, many children ________ ， __ on their parents' laps.A. including; seatedB. including; seatingC. included; satD. included; sitting81..____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water._____ for a long time ; most of the crops in this area died from lacking waterA. Being no rainB. There was no rainC. To be no rainD. There being no rain82. _____ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.___ themselves in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A. LostB. LosingC.Being lostD.Having lost非谓语动词比较练习答案1-5 BCCBB 6-10 ACABA 11-15 BDBBC 21-25BBADD 26-30 CACDA 31-35 AACDD 41-45DDCAB 46-50ABCBB 51-55DABAC 61-65CDBCA 66-70BABAB 71-75 CCCBC16-20 ADACA 36-40 BCBAA 56-60AAABC 76-80 ADDB A/D81-82 D/B A/D。

高二英语非谓语动词用法对比练习

非谓语动词对比100题练习

非谓语动词对比100题练习1.(1) ____by some officials, Napoleon inspected his army.(2)_____ others, John came into the hall, too.A. FollowedB. FollowingC. Being followingD. Having been followed(3)The trainer arrived and ___ by six little dogs.A. followedB. was followedC. followingD. was followed2.(1) ___ more attention, the trees could have grown better.(2) ____ all his time to teaching. Mr.Li almost forgets his wife and son.A. GiveB. To giveC. GivingD. Given3.(1)_______ in the magazine, I made a decision to read it again.(2)______ by the magazine, I made a decision to read it .(3)______myself in the magazine , and I made a decision to read it.A. InterestB. InterestedC. To interestD. Being interested4.(1)There were 12 persons in the bus,________ a baby.(2)There were 12 persons in the bus, a baby___________-__.A. to includeB. includingC. includedD. being included5.(1)He was too busy ________ his friend.(2)He was very busy________ his friend.A. in acceptingB. withC. to receiveD. receiving6.(1).Do what you like ________.(2). Do what you are told ____.A. / B. to C. do D. to do7.(1)._____ from the hill, the park seems more beautiful.(2).____ from the hill, you’ll find the park more beautiful.(3).____ from the hill, and you’ll find the park more beautiful.(4).____ from the sky in a plane and the city is very beautiful.A. SeeB. SeenC. SeeingD.To see8.(1)._____ a shy man, so Einstein didn’t attend the celebration.(2)._____ a shy man, Einstein didn’t attend the celebration.A. BeingB. AsC. He wasD. Because9.(1).The secretary worked late into the night,_____ a long speech for the president.(2)The secretary worked late into the night and _____ a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. prepare10.(1)There ___ some trouble over this in the past, I want to treat the matter carefully.(2).Because there ___ some trouble over this in the past, I want to treat the matter carefully.A. beingB. wasC. had beenD. has been11.(1)Weather ___________, I’ll go out for an outing.(2)If the weather _______ I’ll go out for an outing.A. permitsB. permittingC. permittedD. is permitting12.(1)”Can’t you read?” Mary said ___ to the notice .(2)”Can’t you read?” Mary said and ___ to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. angrily pointedC. point angrilyD. to point angrily13.(1)To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule____.A. to never breakB. never to be brokenC. never to have brokenD. never to be breaking(2)I need a day or two ____.I’m not sure how to do it.A. to think it overB. to be thought overC. thinking it overD. being thought over(3)Hearing the ____ news they all jumped.(4)They were singing and dancing when we saw these ___ students.A. excitingB. excitedC. exciteD. to excite14.(1)Most of the people ___ to the party yesterday were famous scientists.(2)Most of the people ____ to the party tomorrow are famous scientists.A. invitingB. invitedC. inviteD.to be invited15.(1)What’s the language ___ in Germany?(2)Do you often practice speaking ____ English?(3)Do you know how many ___ countries there are in the world?A. spokenB. speakingC. speaking-EnglishD.English-speaking16.(1)All of us like listening to these __________ music.(2)All of us are ____________ in pop music.A. interestB. to interestC. interestingD. interested17. (1)Your words are so ______ that all the pupils are ____ to work hard.(2)Your task now is how ____ the pupils to work hard.(3).Your words are_____ the pupils to work hard .A. encourageB. encouragingC. encouragedD. to encourage18.(1)The computer center, ___ last night, is very popular among the students in the school.(2)The computer center, ___ now , will be very popular among the students in the school.(3)The computer center, ____ next year, will be very popular among the students in the school.A. to buildB. to be builtC. being builtD. built19.(1)She asked me to help her, ___ that she couldn’t move the heavy suitcase alone.A. only to realizeB. realizingC. having been realizedD. realized(2)He made a long speech ___ his ignorance(无知)of the subject.A. only to showB. only showingC. showing onlyD. to show only20.(1)Whom would you rather ____ with?A. have goB. have to goC. wentD. had gone(2)Who would you rather ____ go with you?A. have goB. have to goC. wentD. had gone(3) I ____ to work there if I have to listen to him?A. would not rather goB. would rather not goingC. would not rather goingD. would rather not go21.(1)He has always insisted on his ____ Dr.Turner instead of Mr.Turner.A. been calledB. calledC. having calledD. being called(2)The mother insisted the clothes ____ before going to bed.A. washB. to be washedC. be washedD. washing(3)The young man insisted that he ____ nothing wrong and ___ free.A. did; setB. had done ; should be setC. should do; be setD. had done; must be set(4)My boss insisted that I ___ the work before five o’clock.A. finishedB. can finishC. finishD.must finish22.(1)There’re so many kinds of tape-record ers on sale that I can’t make up my mind_____.A. whose buyingB. what to buyC. which to buyD. who to buy(2)Do you mind ___ alone at home?A. Jane leavingB. Jane having leftC. Jane’s being leftD. Jane to be left(3)Would you mind ___ your radio a little, please?A. turn offB. turning offC. to turn downD. turning down(4)It’s time to the news. Would you mind ___ the radio?A. me to openB. me to turn onC. my openingD. my turning on23. (1)While shopping, people sometimes can’t help_____ into buying something they don’t really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded(2).She can’t help ____ the house because she’s busy making a cake.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned(3).I can’t help but ____ the work for her. She’s too young to do it .A. doB. didC. doingD. to doing24. (1)- What do you think made Mary so upset --____ her new bicycle.A. As she lostB. LostC. LosingD. Because of losing(2).---Why do you think Mary are so upset?---____her new bicycle.A. As she lostB. LostC. LosingD. Because of losing(3).---Why was the official meeting called ? --_____ new officers.A. To selectB. SelectC. For selectingD. Because selecting25.(1)The little time we have together we try ____ wisely.A. spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that(2) He couldn’t open the front door, so he tried _____ the back door.A. to pushB. pushingC. pushD. pushed26.(1)The problem had better ___ as quickly as you can.A. solvingB. to solveC. be solvedD. being solved(2).---When do you think we’ll leave tomorrow?----you’d better ____ ready at seven o’clock.A. beB. to beC. beingD. been(3) .You’d better _____ when you came in.A. not to wake him upB. not wake him upC. to not wake him upD. not waking him up27.(1) – What do you think of the book? --- Oh, excellent. It’s worth ___ a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read(2).Only one of the books is _____.A. worth to readB. worth being readC. worth of readingD. worth reading(3). She said she was not worthy ____ they had offered her.A. accepting the honorB. to accepting the honorC. of the honorD. the honor28.(1)Rather than ____ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _____ a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding(2).I ____ play football than baseball.A. would ratherB. had betterC. likeD. prefer(3) —How about a drink: ---- I’d rather ____ something to eat.A. haveB. to haveC. hadD. having29.(1). I prefer to watch _____ football.A. to playB. to playingC. rather than playD. than to play(2).Even on holidays, he preferred ____ to _____ nothing.A. working; doB. working; doingC. to work; doD. to work; doing30.(1)Father will not ____ us to use his recorder.A. haveB. letC. agreeD. allow(2).Will you permit me ____ to the Great Wall. A. going B. to go C. go D. to going31.(1)It’s no good ____ others’ shortcomings.A. to joke aboutB. to joke withC. joking withD. joking about(2).It’s no use ____ over spilt milk.A. cryB. to cryC. cryingD. be crying32.(1) These sentences require _____ again. There are some mistakes.A. to improveB. improvingC. being improvedD. to be improving(2)Mr. Smith requires each of his students ____ a composition every other week..A. writingB. writeC. to writeD. wrote(3)The rule required that all of us ____ at the office by ten o’clock.A. arrivedB. arriveC. arrivingD. would arrive32.(1) Do you know the boy who is ____ under the big tree?A. lyingB. layingC. laidD. lain(2) Those books, which are ___ on the desk by Mary, belong to John.A. lyingB. layingC. laidD. lain(3) There is a hen which is _____ egg. A. lying B. laying C. laid D. lain33.(1)He had his leg ___ in the match yesterday.A. to breakB. brokenC. breakD. breaking(2)--There’s a hole in your bag. --I know . I am going to have it ____.A. mendB. mendingC. mendedD. to be mended34. (1)In order to keep warm they had the fire ___ all the night.A. burnB. burningC. to burnD. burnt(2)--Do you often have someone ___ your clothes? ---No, never.A. washB. to washC. washingD. washed(3) In those days my family didn’t have enoug h room________.A. live inB. to live inC. living inD. lived in35. (1) John is so naughty that he always makes his younger sister Mary____.A. cryB. to cryC. cryingD. cried(2) Paul doesn’t have to be made ____. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning(3) The speaker raised his voice but still couldn’t make himself ____.A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. heard(4) This experience made him ___ the study of science.A. interesting inB. to interest inC. to interesting inD. interested in(5) I’m afraid I can’t make myself _____ it. It’s too difficult .A. understandB. understoodC. understandingD. to understand36.(1)The missing boys were last seen ____ near the river.A. playingB. playedC. playD. to play(2)I saw Jim ______ the room, but I don’t know when he left.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered37.(1) As soon as he entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers ___ by he mother.A. buyingB. being boughtC. were boughtD. bought(2)I’m pleased to see the problem __________ so quickly.A. settledB. to settleC. settleD. having been settled(3) I saw him ________ under a tree, thinking.A. satB. seatedC. seatingD. seat38.(1) I found him _________ on his back looking upwards.A. lieB. lyingC. layingD. laid(2) .The children were found ________in the cave.A. trappingB. trappedC. to be trappingD. be trapped39.(1)You had better get a doctor ___ your bad tooth.A. pull outB. to pull outC. pulled outD. pulling out(2) Don’t get ________ in the rain.A. to be caughtB. catchingC. to catchD. caught(3) I have got a chair ________ . Will you make a room for me?A. sitting inB. to sit inC. sit inD. sat in(4) —By the way, when did you get your bed room___________? --- Last week.A. to paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to be painted(5) We can’t get the car ___________. We need someone to help us.A. to be runB. runningC. runD. ran40. (1)The mother wanted her son _________ without delay for he was seriously ill.A. operated onB. operating onC. operatedD. to be operated(2) I don’t want that sort of thing ______ happening.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept41.(1)The murderer was brought in, with his hands ______ behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied(2)The wallet was returned to Mr.Hupkins without anything _______.A. missingB. to be missedC. missedD. to miss(3)He wandered in the street every day, with nothing ________.A. doB. to doC. doingD. done42.(1)---I’m sorry _______ you so much trouble. --- Not at all.(2) —I’m sorry for ______ you so much trouble. --- Not at all.A. having givenB. to have been givenC. to have givenD. having been given43.(1)Rob ert is said ___ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in .(2)Robert is said ___ abroad, but I don’t know what country he is studying in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying44.(1)He is looking forward ________ what is happening to him.(2)He is looking forward __________ the Great Wall soon.A. to seeB. seeingC. to seeingD. seen45.(1)We had thought what we did _________ him.(2)We had thought that we did ______________ him.(3) We had thought we did give him a ___________ reply.A. satisfyingB. satisfactionC. satisfiedD. satisfy46.(1)The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ___that he had enjoyed his stay here.(2)The visiting Minister first expressed his satisfaction with the talks and then ___ that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added47.(1)European football is played in 80 countries ,____ it the most popular sport in the world .A. to makeB. makingC. makesD. made(2)_____ a teacher, I should set a good example to students.A. BeingB. Having beenC. To beD. As I being(3)________a teacher, one must first be their pupils.A. beingB. Having beenC. To beD. To have been48. (1)–Would you like _____ it now?---I would rather _____ till tonight.A. to do; waitB. to do; to waitC. do; waitD. do; to wait(2)You’d better ____your hair____ after school. It’s too long.A. have; cuttingB. have; cutC. to have; to cutD. not have; cutting49.(1)He wanted nothing but _______ there.A. stayedB. stayingC. to stayD. stay(2)He would do anything for you but ______ you money.A. lendB. to lendC. lentD. lending50.(1)The workers made machines _______ the farmers.(2)The officer made his men _______ the farmers.A. helpB. to helpC. helpedD. helping51.(1)I managed to make myself ________.A. hearB. heardC. to be heardD. hearing(2)The earth must be made ______ more people.A. supportedB. supportingC. to supportD. support51.(1)Smoking means ______ yourself with your own hands．A. to killB. killedC. killingD. kill(2)I’m sorry，but I didn’t mean ______ you．A. to hurtB. hurtC. hurtingD. having hurt52.(1)I regret ____ you that your mother is absent in Beijing.(2)I don’t regret _____ her what I thought even if it might have upset her.A. to tellB. to tellingC. having toldD. tell53.(1)We don’t allow _____ in the reading room.(2)We don’t allow them _____ in the reading room.A. to smokeB. smokingC. smokeD. smoked54.(1)______ hard and you’ll make rapid progress in your English learning.(2)_____ hard, you’ll make rapid progress in your Eng lish learning.A. WorkingB. To workC. WorkD. Worked55.(1)_____ , we went for a swim in the river.(2)_____, so we went for a swim in the river.A. Being hotB. It being hotC. As it hotD. It was hot56. (1)The flower needs ______ right now.A. waterB. wateringC. to waterD. being watered(2)The warm-blooded animals don’t need____.A. hibernateB. to hibernateC. hibernatingD. being hibernated57.(1)I can’t help ____ when I hear that terrible noise.(2)H e said he couldn’t help but ____ when he heard that terrible noise.A. laughingB. laughedC. laughD. being laughed(3)I can’t help ____ the room, for I am very busy now.A. cleanB. cleaningC. have cleanD. cleaned58. (1)In the _____ week we’ll have another exam.(2)In the week ____,we’ll have another exam.A. comingB. to comeC. comeD. came59.(1)_____from the tower, our Tianjin city looks more beautiful.(2)_____ from the tower, we can see our beautiful Tianjin city .A. SeeingB. SeenC. To seeD.Having seen60.⑴The sport meet ______ next week is of great importance.⑵The sports meet ______ now is very important⑶The sports meet ____ last week is of great importance.A. holdingB. being heldC. to be heldD. held61.⑴He raised his voice in order to make us ___ him.⑵He raised his voice in order to make himself _____.A. heardB. hearingC. hearD. to be heard62.(1)He stood there with his eyes _________ his mother．(2)He stood there, _______his mother．A. staring atB. stared onC. fixing uponD. fixed upon63.⑴Most of us went to see her, ____ some girls.⑵Most of us went to see her, some girls ____.A. includeB. includingC. includedD. to include64.⑴He was surprised to see some villagers ____ there.⑵To his surprise, he saw some villagers _____ themselves.A. seatB. seatedC. seatingD. to seat65.⑴The man _____ Zhaosan used to live here.⑵The man ____ himself Zhaosan used to lived here.A. calledB. callingC. to callD. call66.⑴He had no choice but ________ at the bus-stop in the rain.⑵He had nothing to do but ________ at the bus-stop in the rain.A. to waitB. waitingC. waitD. should wait67.⑴The book is used in English ________ countries.⑵To improve his ____ English, he practices speaking every day.A. spokenB. speakingC. to speakD. spoke68.(1) I’m not free this evening because I have a lot of things ______.(2) He was so lazy that he had all of his washing ______.A. to doB. to be doneC. doingD. done(3) I won’t have you ________ to your mother like that．A. to speakB. spokenC. speakingD. speak69.(1)He often see them _______ football on the playground.⑵The missing boys were last seen _____ near the river.A. playingB. playedC. playD. to play70.(1) We are considering _______up a new factory here in this town．(2) We are considering how ______ up a new factory here in this town．(3) The boy is considered ________ a good example to his classmates．A. settingB. to setC. to have setD. having set71.⑴I’d like ____ you for advice on how to learn English.⑵I’d rather ______ my teacher for help with my English.A. to askB. askingC. askedD. ask72.⑴Soon he has got used to _____ in such a climate.⑵He used to ______ in such a climate when he was in the army.A. livingB. livedC. having livedD. live73.(1)Mr Li is said ____abroad, but I don’t know which country he studied in．(2)Mr Li is said ____ abroad, but I don’t know which country he is studying in．A. to studyB. to have studiedC. to be studyingD. having studied74.⑴He did what he could __________ down the weeping woman.⑵He said he could _____ down the weeping woman.A. to calmB. calmC. calmingD. calmed75.(1)I insist that you ______ me my money back．(2)I insisted on your __________me my money back．A. giveB. to giveC. givingD. would give(3)The old man insisted that I ______ his wallet．A. has takenB. tookC. should takeD. had taken76.(1)I don't enjoy _____ fun of others.(2)I don't enjoy _____ fun of by others.A. to makeB. to be madeC. makingD. being made77.(1)If time _____, I'll go to see my friends tomorrow.(2)Time _____, I'll go to see my friends tomorrow.A. permittedB. permitsC. permittingD. permit78.(1)He had no choice but ____ aloud the text in the classroom..(2)He did nothing but _____ aloud the text in the classroom..A. readingB. to readC. readD. to be reading79.(1)Would you mind my _____ her to the party?(2)Would you mind not ____to the party?A. invitingB. to be invitedC. being invitedD. invited80.(1)This is an important letter. Don't forget ____ it this afternoon.(2)Don't look for the letter. You must have forgotten____ it this afternoon..A. to postB. postedC. postingD. post81.(1)The little girl had no choice but _______ at home.(2)The little girl could do nothing but ______ at home.A. to stayB. to stayingC. stayedD. stay AD.82. (1) There ______ no buses, we had to walk home.(2)There _____ no buses, so we had to walk home.A. isB. wereC. areD. being DB83. (1)The book is worth_____, I think.(2)The book is worthy of _____, I think.(3)The book is worthy_______, I think.A. to be readB. being readC. readingD. read BA84. (1)He needs ______ on. (2)The doctor needs ____ on him．A. to operateB. being operatedC. operateD. to be operated DA85.(1) ______many times, so he could understand it.(2) _____ many times, he couldn’t understand it.(3)______many times, he still couldn’t understand it.A. Having been toldB. Having toldC. He had been toldD. Though he had been told CDA86.(1)______ from the top of a twenty-storied building, Wuhan looks very beautiful.(2) ______ these pictures, he couldn’t help thinking of those days when he was in Wuhan.A. SeeingB. To seeC. SeenD. Saw CA87. (1) The question______ at the meeting yesterday is very important.(2) The question______now at the meeting is very important.(3) The question_____ tomorrow is very important.A. discussingB. discussedC. being discussedD. to be discussed BCD88.(1)Our teacher tried to speak louder in order to made us _____ him.(2)Our teacher tried to speak louder in order to made herself _____.A. to hearB. hearingC. heardD. hear89. (1)What_____ me most was that nobody was on duty.(2)What was most ____ to me was that nobody was on duty.A. to surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. in surprise90. (1) _____ many times, he has already known how to do it.(2) _____ many times, but he still didn’t know how to do it.A. Having been toldB. He had been toldC. Though he had been toldD. Having told91.(1) _____this road and you’ll get to the cinema．(2) _____this road, you’ll get to the cinema.A. To followB. FollowC. If followingD. Following after92.(1)I can’t help _____ the work for her because she’s too young to do it.(2)I can’t help but _____ the work for her because she’s too young to do it.A. doB. didC. doingD. to doing93.(1) I forgot_____ her the book. I’ll go back to take it.(2) I forgot _____ her the book, so I went back to take it again.A. to returnB. returningC. to return backD. return94.(1)He had the sick girl_____ to the hospital.(2)He had the sick girl _____ medicine to the hospital.A. carryB. to carryC. carryingD. carried95. (1) _____ many times, but she still didn’t know how to do it.(2) _____ many times, she still didn’t know how to do it.A. She was taughtB. Having taughtC. Having been taughtD. She has taught96.(1) _____ in the magazine, I made a decision to read it again.(2) _____by the magazine, I made a decision to read it.A. InterestB. InterestedC. To interestD. Being interested97. (1)Wood is used ______ desks and chairs.(2)The beggar is used ______ a living by begging.(3)He used _____ model planes when he was young. A. to make B. making C. to making D. made 98. (1)I need ______ my clothes. (2)My clothes need ______.(3)I needn't ______ my clothes.(4)I need my clothes ______. A. washing B. to wash C. washed D. wash99.(1) Jenny couldn't get the car ______, for it is too cod.(2)Jenny got him _______ the car for her. A. moved B. to move C. moving D. to moving 100. (1)I would rather ________ at home.(2) I would rather you _________ at home. A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayedAnswer:1-5:ABDDC 6-10: DBABC 11-15 CDA/DBB 16-20: CAACA 21-25:BCABB26-30:AABBA 31-35:ABBDA 36-40:ADCD(BC) 41-45:DBDCB 46-50:BABAD51-55 DCBCC 56-60 CDDCA 61-65 ACAAB 66-70 BCABC 71-75 DCCAC 76-80 BADBD 81-85 CBCBA 86-90 CBBCB 91-95 ABABD 96-100 DAAAD 101-105 ABBBB 106-110 DBBBA 111-115 BDABC 116-120 AADAC 121-125 CDACD 126-130 BACAB 51.(1)C(2)A 2.(1)A(2)C 3.(1)B(2)A 4.(1)C(2)A 5.(1)B(2)D6.(1)B(2)B 7.(1)A(2)C(3)A 8.(1)A(2)B 9.(1)B(2)A 10.(1)C(2)B(3)D11.(1)C(2)A 12.(1)D(2)A 13.(1)B(2)C 14.(1)B(2)C 15.(1)A(2)B16.(1)A(2)C 17.(1)B(2)A 18.(1)A(2)D(3)C 19.(1)C(2)A 20.(1)A(2)B(3)C21.(1)A(2)D 22.(1)A(2)D 23.(1)B(2)C 24.(1)A(2)B 25.(1)A(2)C(3)D26.(1)C(2)D 27.(1)B(2)C 28.(1)B(2)C 29.(1)A(2)B 30.(1)A(2)C。

非谓语动词系列 (四)--------对比训练

非谓语动词系列（四）--------对比训练12. Young university student is considered _____ great promise.A. to haveB. to beC. to have hadD. ////(2) 考查逻辑主语是否一致1, __________ , the PLA men helped the villages move to the top of the hill.A, Having flooded the village B, The village having flooded C, The village was flood D, The village having been flooded 2, ___________ here to speak , we’d better go to his lecture.A, Invited him B, Having invited him C, Invited him D, To invite him3, __________ , the film began.A, Having been seated B, All of us having taken our seats C, Having seated D, After we have sat down 4, _____________ the hat he __________, the old man is a farmer.A, Judging from, is wearing B, Judging from , putting on C, Judging from, putting on D, Judged by, is dressed 5, ____________ their service, the workers of the hotel are active in learning English .A, Improve B, So as to improve C, To improve D, Improving6, Asked about his life in the past , ____________.A, nobody said nothing B, they did not get an answer from himC, nothing was said by him D, John nodded his head and left the room7, ___________ , they went home.A, Work done B, they finished their work C, work to be done D, work having done 8, Having a written examination _____________.A, it is necessary that I have to study hard B, I must be hard to studyC, it is necessary for me to study hard D, I am forced to study hard9, Being a small boy, ___________.A, my father took me with him to France B, I went with my father to FranceC, my father went with me to France D, my father took me to France10, Having got home , ___________.A, my wallet was lost B, I found my wallet missing C, my wallet was missing D, I found the losing book 11, ___________, the swallows have gone to the south.A, Coming B, Fall coming C, Having come D, Fall comes12, The boy stood there with his eyes _____ upon his mother and his month wide _____.A, staring, opened B, fixed , open C, stare , open D, to stare , opening13. , Few people like to sleep with all the windows ________A, opening B, to open C, opened D, open14. I found Jane ___________ at the piano with her hands on the keys.A, seated B, seats C, seating D, to seat15. ---- How did you manage to get the task ________ on time ? ---- I got some young people _________ us.A, finished, to help B, finishing , help C, finished, helping D, to finish , helped●Standing on top of the mountain, and you can see the town more clearly. （改错）●It being hot, so we went swimming yesterday afternoon.●Having been there many times ,so I know the place very well.(3) 非谓作状语的综合练习：（分词与不定式）1, They reached home at last, ___________ and hungry.A, was tired B, tired C, tiring D, tiredly2, The secretary worked late into the night, ________ a long speech for the president.A, to prepare B, preparing C, prepared D, was preparing3, __________ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A, Losing B, Having lost C, Lost D, To lose4, __________ more attention , the trees could have grown better.A, To give B, Giving C, Having given D, Given5, She ‘s upstairs _________ letters.A, writes B, is writing C, write D, written6, _________ a reply., he decided to write again.A, Not receiving B, Receiving not C, Not having received D, Having not received 7, “ Can ‘t you read ?” Mary said _______ to the notice.A, angrily pointing B. and point angrily C, angrily pointed D, and angrily pointing8, The rain came _________ down.A, pour B, poured C, pouring D, pours9, He sat at the table , ___________ a novel.A, write B, wrote C, writing D, to write10, He rushed home immediately he heard the news, only _____ that his wife was gone.A, finding B, to find C, found D, find11, She is always the first _______________.A, to arrive B, arriving C, who arrived D, to arrive at12, The man got home very late that night, __________ his house had been broken into.A, found B, to find C, find D, finding(4) 不定式与分词做状语的区别①_____________(lose) in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him.②____________(give) more attention , the trees could have grown better.③_____________( pass) the bookstore , he stopped to buy a few books.④__________( get) enough money to pay off their debts, they worked day and night.⑤He worked late into the night, ________ (prepare) a long speech for the president.(1) 作宾补的综合练习：（分词与不定式）1, The tiring trip made all of us rather ___________.A, tiring B, tired C, tire D, to be tired2, They knew her very well. They had seen her __________ up from children.A, grow B, grew C, was growing D, to grow3, The missing boys were last seen _________ near the river .A, playing B, to be playing C, play D, to play4, Though he had often made his sister ___.Today he was made ____by his little sister.A, cry , to cry B, crying , crying C, cry , cry D, to cry , cry5, Mrs Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking.A, never to drive B, to never drive C, never driving D, never drive 6, ----Good morning , Can I help you ? ----- I ‘d like to have the package _________ , madam.A, be weighed B, to be weighed C, to weigh D, weighed7, The speaker raised his voice but still couldn’t make himself ___________.A, hear B, to hear C, hearing D, heard8, Jane was made _________ the truck for a week as a punishment .A, to wash B, washing C, wash D, washed9, I can hardly imagine peter _________ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A, sail B, to sail C, sailing D, to have sailed10, Paul doesn’t ha ve to be made __________, he always works hard.A, learn B, to learn C, learned D, learning11. He was known _______to France before.A. to have beenB. to beC. ///D. as to be⑥They stayed at home all day __________( prepare) their final examination.⑦He makes a long speech__________ (show) his ignorance（无知）of the subject.⑧The old man fell off, ______________( hurt) his waist(腰)⑨The students entered the clinic( 门诊)__________________ (examine).⑩They were very glad ____________( meet ) an old friend of theirs in the street.⑪The man shouted at the shop assistant, _________( wave) his arms constantly.⑫_________(Heat) for a long time , the iron is burning hot.⑬_________( judge )from his accent, he must be from the south.⑭_________( suppose) he is absent, what shall we do?⑮______ (grant 即使) that you’ve made som e progress, you should be modest.⑯---- We beat Class four in the match, you know ? ---- Yes , I saw you _________ . but what’s the score ?A, play B, playing C, played D, to play⒄He didn’t keep on asking me the time any longer as h e had had his watch ____.A, repaired B, to repair C, repairing D, repair(5) 非谓语动词作定语练习:1, The ______ children jumped for joy.A, exciting B, excited C, excitedly D, excite2, He gave a __________ smile .A, satisfied B, satisfying C, satisfies D, satisfaction3, Abraham Lincoln was an _____________ leader.A, inspired B. inspiring C. being inspired D. having been inspired4, He had never spent a ____________ day.A, more worry B, most worrying C, more worrying D, more worried5, Do you know the boy _________ under the tree ?A, lay B, lain C, laying D, lying6, The Olympic Games, _______ in 775 B,C did not include women players until 1912.A, first playing B, to be first played C, first played D, to be first playing8, The computer center, _______ last year, is very popular among the students here.A, open B, opening C, having opened D, opened9, The first textbooks __________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A, having been written B, to be written C, being written D, written10, The restaurant __________ last year serves very good food.A, opening B, opened C, was opened D, being opened11, The amount of money ____________ for the project was soon collected.A, to need B, needed C, needing D, which need12, There is still no news about the ___________ boy.A, missed B, losing C, missing D, being missing13, The bu ilding _______ in our school is for our teachers, though there’s noise most of the day, we still feel happy about it .A, built B, has been built C, being built D, to be built14, We have known the problems ___ at the meeting which be held tomorrow afternoon.A, to discuss B, being discussed C, to be discussed D, discussed15, ---- Who would you like to see at the moment ? ----- The man ___ Mr. NelsonA, called himself B, calling himself C, we call him D, is called(6) 做宾语综合练习1.She pretended _________ me when I passed by.A , not to see B, not seeing C, to not see D, having not seen2, We agreed __________ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A, having met B, meeting C, to meet D, to have met3, Little Jim should love __________ to the theatre this evening.A, to be taken B, to take C, being taken D, taking4, I would love _____ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A, to go B, to have gone C, going D, having to5, I would appreciate _______ back this afternoon.A, you to call B, you call C, your calling D, you’re calling6, ----- I must apologize for ___________ ahead of time . ----- That is all right.A. letting you not know B, not letting you know C, letting you know not D, letting not you know7, This sentence needs _______ .A, to improve B, improve C, improving D, improved8, She searched the top of he hill and stopped _____ on a big rock by the side of the paths.A, to have rested B, resting C, to rest D, rest9, Go on ___________ the other exercise after you have finished this one.A, to do B, doing C, with D, to be doing10, She didn’t remember _____________ him before.A, having met B, have met C, to meet D, to having met11, ----- The light in the office is still on. ----- Oh , I forgot ___________.A, turning gif off B, turn it off C, to turn it off D, having turned it off12, ---- You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.----- Well , now I regret __________ that.A, to do B, to be doing C, to have done D, having done13. I regret __________ harder while young .A, not have worked B, not having worked C, not work D, not to work14. We shall appreciate ___________ from you again.A, to hear B, to be hearing C, hearing D, having heard15. I don’t mind __________ alone, but I want a book ____________.A, leaving , reading B, left, to read C, to be left, to be read D, being left, to read16. While shopping , people sometimes can’t help ___________ into buying something they don’t really need.A, to persuade B, persuading C, being persuaded D, be persuade17. Mr. Green failed to catch the plane to Mexico , so he escaped ______ in the plane crash.A, to be killed B, killing C, being killed D, killed18. The badly wounded soldier slowly opened his lips（嘴唇）as if _______ something.A. to sayB. saidC. to have saidD. was saying19. A way must be thought of _____ the fire ___. It is too dangerous.A. preventing (防止) , to spread(传播)B. of stopping , spreadingC. to stop , spreadingD. of keeping , spreading20.The exercise require _____ carefully. We should do as we are required_____.A. to do , toB. doing , to doC. doing, toD. to be done, to do21.Do you know his difficulty he had _______ five children at school.A. to keepB. to have keepC. keepingD. having kept22. She didn’t remember ____ him before.A, having met B, have met C, to meet D, to having met23. The boy we advised _______ in the class was criticized by teachers in the office.A. to stop to smokingB. stop to smokeC. to stop smokingD. stop smoking难题：Time must be made full use of _____ the project(工程) on time .A. completingB. being completedC. completedD. to complete(7) 对比训练1. The building ______ now will be a chemistry lab.The building ______last year is our chemistry lab.The building _______ next month is designed by Professor WangA/ to be built b/ being built c/ built d/ having built 2. The film is worthy ________.The film is worth _______.The film is worthy of ________.A/ seeing B, to be seen C, to see D, being seen3. I feel like ______ a letter to herI would like ______ a letter to her.I would like to have a letter _______ to her.A/ writing B, to write B, written C, be written4. You’d better make yourself _______.You’d better make him ____ you.A/ understand B. understood C. understanding D. to understand 5. Tom had the machine ______yesterday.Tom had him ____ the machine.Tom had him _____ the machine all the morning.Tom will have a machine ______.A/ repaired B, to repair C, repairing D, repair6. I often hear her _______ the song.I hear her ______ the song now.I often hear the song _______.She is often heard _____ the song.A. to sing B, singing C, sung D. sing7. Wood is used _____ desks and chairs.The beggar is used ______ a living by begging.He used ____ model planes when he was young.A/ to make B, making C, to making D. made8. I would rather ____at home.I would rather you _____at home.A/ stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed9. ______on the top of the hill, the whole city can be seen._______on the top of the hill, we can see the whole city._____ the while city, we should stand on the top of the hill .______ on the top of the hill, and you can see the whole city.A. SeenB. To seeC. SeeingD. See10 .______ the students, the teacher entered the room.______by the students, the teacher entered the room ._____ the students , the teacher walked faster.A/ Following B, Followed C, To follow D, Follow 11. I need _______my clothes.My clothes need ________.I needn’t _______ my clothesI need my clothes ________.A/ washing B, to wash C, washed D, wash12. Jenny couldn’t get the car _____ , for it is too cold.Jenny got him ______ the car for her.A/ moved b/ to move c/ moving d/ to moving13 ______ hard, and you will succeed.______ hard , you will succeed.A/ working B, Work C, To work D, Worked14. There _____ no bus , we had to walk home.There _____no bus and we had to walk home.A/ was B, being C, be D, to be15.The girl ______in a red coat is Mary.The girl is _____Mary now.A/ dressed b, dressing c, dress d, to dress归类-------非谓语动词1. (’全国I) ____ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A. SurprisingB. SurprisedC. Being surprisedD. To be surprising2. (’全国II) We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, ____ that all children like these things.A. thinkingB. thinkC. to thinkD. thought3. (’北京) There have been several new events ____ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.A. addB. to addC. addingD. added4. (’北京) I can’t stand ____ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ____ talking while she works.A. working; stoppingB. to work; stoppingC. working; to stopD. to work; to stop5. (’天津) A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left ____.A. unsatisfiedB. unsatisfyingC. to be unsatisfyingD. being unsatisfying6. (’重庆) Isn’t it time you got down to ____ the papers?A. markB. be markedC. being markedD. marking7. (’四川) The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games ____ in Beijing in 2008.A. holdB. holdingC. heldD. to be held8. (’四川) ____ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.A. FacedB. FaceC. FacingD. To face9. (’广东) No matter how frequently ____, the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed10. (’广东) ____ this cake, you’ll need 2 eggs, 175g sugar and 175g flourA. Having madeB. MakeC. MakingD. To make11. (’上海) Eugene’s never willing to alter any of his opinions . It’s no use ____ with him.A. to argueB. arguingC. arguedD. having argued12. (’06上海) Energy drinks are not allowed ____ in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand.A. to makeB. to be madeC. to have been madeD. to be making13. (’06上海) Russ and Earl were auto mechanics ____ the same pay, but Earl had more ambition.A. to earnB. to have earnedC. earningD. earned14. (’上海) The mother felt herself ____ cold and her hands trembled as she read the letter from the battlefield.A. growB. grownC. to growD. to have grown15. (’上海) ____ automatically, the e-mail will be received by all the club members.A. Mailed outB. Mailing outC. To be mailed outD. Having mailed out16. (江苏) Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always ____ the same thing.A. sayingB. saidC. to sayD. having said17. (’江苏) ---There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man. ---My goodness! I can’t imagine ____ that old.A. to beB. to have beenC. beingD. having been18. (安徽) My cousin came to see me from the country, ____ me a full basket of fresh fruits.A. broughtB. bringingC. to bringD. had brought19. (安徽) Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one ____.A. blamedB. blamingC. to blameD. to be blamed20. (’06福建) ____ for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.A. BlamingB. BlamedC. To blameD. To be blamed21. (’06湖北) AIDS is said ____ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years.A. that it isB. to beC. that it has beenD. to have been22. (’06湖北) Don’t sit there ____ nothing. Come and help me with this t able.A. doB. to doC. doingD. and doing23. (’06湖南) The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ____ the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover24. (’06湖南) If you think that treating a woman well means always ____ her permission for things, think again.A. getsB. gotC. to getD. getting25. (’06湖南) As the twentieth century came to a close, the raw materials for a great, national literature were at hand, waiting ____.A. to useB. to be usedC. to have usedD. to be using26. (’06江西) After he became conscious, he remembered ____ and ____ on the head with a rod.A. to attack; hitB. to be attacked; to be hitC. attacking; be hitD. having been attacked; hit27. (’06江西) It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness ____.A. to makeB. to be madeC. makingD. being made28. (’06辽宁) I was told that there were about 50 foreign students ____ Chinese in the school, most ____ were from Germany.A. study; of whomB. study; of themC. studying; of themD. studying; of whom29. (’06山东) Five people won the “China’s Green Figure” award, a title ____ to ordinary people for their contributions toenvironmental protection.A. being givenB. is givenC. givenD. was given30. (’06山东) Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to ____ since the flood hit the area last Friday.A. have been missingB. have got lostC. be missingD. get lost31. (’06陕西) It is difficult to imagine his ____ the decision without any consideration.A. acceptB. acceptingC. to acceptD. accepted32. (’06陕西) Faced with a bill for $10,000, ____.A. John has taken an extra jobB. the boss has given John an extra jobC. an extra job has been takenD. an extra job has been given to John33. (’06陕西) He hurried to the booking office only ____ that all the tickets had been sold out.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told34. (’06浙江) When ____ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.A. comparedB. being comparedC. comparingD. having compared35. (’06浙江) It remains ____ whether Jim’ll be fit eno ugh to play in the finals.A. seenB. to be seenC. seeingD. to see单项填空题归类-----非谓语动词1. (北京卷)28. It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. __________ the answers ready will be of great help.A. To have hadB. Having hadC. HaveD. Having2. (北京卷)30. When asked by the police, he said that he remembered __________ at the party, but not __________.A. to arrive, leavingB. to arrive, to leaveC. arriving, leavingD. arriving, to leave3. (北京卷)32. The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses _________ vacation to China.A. payingB. paidC. to be paidD. being paid4. (北京卷)34. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise __________.A. going onB. goes onC. went onD. to go on5. （山东卷）27.Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, ______ a record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4.A. have reachedB. reachingC. to reachD. to be reaching6. (广东卷)24. He glanced over at her, ______ that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together.A. notingB. notedC. to noteD. having noted7. (广东卷)31. He hurried to the station only ______ that the train had left.A. to findB. findingC. foundD. to have found 8. （湖北卷）21．The repairs cost a lot ,but it’s money well _________ .A．to spend B．spent C．being spent D．spending9. （湖北卷）26．______from other continents for millions of years ,Australia has many plants and animals not found in any othercountry in the world.A．Being separated B．Having separated C．Having been separated D．To be separated10. （湖南卷）22. __ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A. DressedB. To dressC. DressingD. Having dressed11. （湖南卷）34. I send you 100 dollars today, the rest __ in a year.A. followsB. followedC. to followD. being followed12. (江苏卷)25.---- Is Bob still performing? ---- I'm afraid not. He is said_____ the stage already as he has become an officialA. to have leftB. to leaveC. to have been leftD. to be left13. (江苏卷)27. ________ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local policeA. Having lostB. LostC. Being lostD. Losing14. (江西卷)29．________ and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terrible disease, the patient sought her doctor’s help to end her life.A．Having given up hope of cure B．With no hope for cure C．There being hope for cure D．In the hope of cure 15. (江西卷)30．I think you’ll grow ________ him when you know him better.A．liking B．to be like C．to like D．to be liking16. (江西卷)31．The manager, _______ it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room.A．who has made B．having made C．made D．making17. （全国卷3）18．While watching television, __________.A．the doorbell rang B．the doorbell rings C．we heard the doorbell ring D．we heard the doorbell rings 18.（全国卷3）20．“You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, __________ away.A．run B．running C．to run D．ran19.（全国卷1）32．The storm left , a lot of damage to this area .A．caused B．to have caused C．to cause D．having caused20. （上海卷）32. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk _______ the good opportunity.A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lost21.（上海卷）33.______ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.A. PutB. PuttingC. Having putD. Being put22.（上海卷）35. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _______ a look at the sports stars.A. hadB. havingC. to haveD. have23.（上海）36. More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, __ advantage of the health and relaxation benefits.A. takingB. takenC. having takenD. having been taken24. （浙江卷）8. _________ more about university courses, call (920) 746-3789.A．To find out B．Finding out C．Find out D．Having found out25.（重庆卷）26. Daddy didn't mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, ____fun.A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. having26. （天津卷）7. You should understand the traffic rule by now. You've had it_______ often enough.A. explainingB. to explainC. explainD. explained27. （天津卷）12. I don't want _______like I' m speaking iii of anybody, but the manager' s plan is unfair.A. to soundB. to be soundedC. soundingD. to have sounded28. （安徽卷）34, I really can't understand ______ her like that.A. you treatB. you to treatC. why treatD. you treating29. （辽宁卷）22．All these gifts must be mailed immediately _______ in time for Christmas.A．in order to have received B．in order to receive C．so as to be received D．so as to be receiving。

非谓语动词用法对比练习

非谓语动词用法对比练习The document was prepared on January 2, 2021非谓语动词用法对比1、They knew her very well. They had seen her up from childhood.A．grow B．grew C．was growingD．to grow2、Tom kept quiet about the accident lose his job.A．so not as to B．so as not to C．so as to notD．not so as to3、She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the side of the path.A．to have rested B．restingC．to rest D．rest4、The next morning she found the man in bed, dead.A．lying B．lie C．layD．laying5、Only one of these books is .A．worth to read B．worth being readC．worth of reading D．worth reading6、The squirrel was lucky that it just missed .A．catching B．to be caught C．being caughtD．to catch7、Most of the people to the party were famous scientists.A．invited B．to invite C．being invitedD．inviting8、She didn’t remember him before.A．having met B．have met C．to meetD．to having met9、——Good morning. Can I help you——I’d like to have this package , madam.A．be weighed B．to be weighed C．to weighD．weighed10、There was a terrible noise the sudden burst of light.A．followed B．following C．to be followed D．being followed11、The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind.A．being tied B．having tied C．to be tiedD．tied12、On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market,some bananas and visited her cousin.A．bought B．buying C．to buy D．buy 13、The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.A．to prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．was preparing14、I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A．sail B．to sail C．sailingD．to have sailed15、John was made the truck for a week as a punishment.A．to wash B．washing C．wash D．to be washing16、I would appreciate back this afternoon.A．you to call B．you call C．your callingD．you’re calling17、John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes.A．open B．to be opened C．to openD．opening18、 a reply, he decided to write again.A．Not receiving B．Receiving notC．Not having received D．Having not received19、Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer.A．to have invented B．inventingC．to invent D．having invented20、“Can’t you read” Mary said to the notice.A．angrily pointing B．and point angrilyC．angrily pointed D．and angrily pointing21、Rather than on a crowded bus, he always prefersa bicycle.A．ride, ride B．riding, ride C．ride, to rideD．to ride, riding22、The missing boys were last seen near the river.A．playing B．to be playing C．playD．to play23、The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,that he had enjoyed his stay here.A．having added B．to add C．addingD．added24、The first text books for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A．having written B．to be writtenC．being written D．written25、We agreed here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A．having met B．meeting C．to meet D．to have met26、——You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.——Well, now I regret that.A．to do B．to be doing C．to have done D．having done27、The patient was warned oily food after the operation.A．to eat not B．eating not C．not to eatD．not eating28、in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A．Losting B．Having lost C．LostD．To lose29、——Is this raincoat yours——No, mine there behind the door.A．is hanging B．has hung C．hangs D．hung 30、The Olympic Games, in 776 ., did not include women players until 1912.A．first playing B．to be first played C．first playedD．to be first playing31、We saw the bird flap its wings and away.A．fly B．flied C．flewD．flying32、I insisted that the dictionary to be bought at once.A．refers to B．refer C．referredD．referring33、, ice will be changed into water.A．Heating B．Heated C．If heating D．To be heated34、The foreigner seemed his way.A．to be losing B．to have missedC．to have lost D．missed35、Don’t leave me alone at home.A．to stay B．stay C．stayingD．stayed36、Whatever must well.A．is to be done, be done B．are to do, doC．is to do…be done D．are to be done, do37、The officer ordered the wounded soldier at once.A．to operate B．be operated C．was operated onD．to be operated on38、With the walls white , the room seems larger.A．painting B．painted C．to be paintedD．has been painted39、——Can I help you——I’d like to have the shoes, for they are a bit smaller.A．changing B．changed C．to be changing D．be changed40、On hearing the news, the woman stood there .A．frightened B．frightening C．to frightenD．to be frightened41、the train, they decided to wait for another.A．Missed B．Missing C．Having missed D．Being missed42、There no bus, I had to walk home.A．is B．was C．wereD．being43、At present, there is a new airport and supermarket in the south of the town.A．built B．to be built C．being builtD．is being built44、The young man told the doctor that he didn’t needhis heart .A．having, checked B．to have, checkedC．having, to check D．to have, to check45、Try the back door if nobody answers the front door.A．to knock at B．knocking atC．and knock at D．and knocking at 46、We have to do something to stop wild animals .A．killing B．to be killed C．being killedD．to kill47、, we plan to hold a class meeting.A．Time permitting B．Time permitsC．If time is permitted D．Time permitted48、With the boy the way, the soldiers got to the position in time.A．led B．leading C．being ledD．was leading49、The Emperor ordered the wonderful cloth for him without delay.A．to weave B．to be woven C．to have woven D．to be weaving50、Look at his look. It seems as if he had met atiger.A．frightened, frightening B．frightening, frightenedC．frightened, frightened D．frightening, frightening51、, the players began the game.A．Having taken our seats B．Taking our seatsC．After we took our seats D．Being taken the seats52、h im before, she didn’t know he was her uncle.A．Not having seen B．Having not seenC．Not seeing D．Not being seen53、many times, but he made the same mistake again.A．Having been told B．Although he had been toldC．He had been told D．Having told54、The glass of water is too hot. I prefer some coldwater.A．boiled B．boiling C．to boil D．having boiled55、The little boy entered the classroom without .A．noticing B．noticed C．being noticed D．notice 56、We’re considering English in pairs after class.A．practising speaking B．practising to speakC．to practise speaking D．to practise to speak57、the mixture, the teacher showed it around the classroom.A．To see B．More students to seeC．For more students to see D．Seen58、I apologize for my promise.A．not to keep B．being kept C．not having keptD．having not kept59、The book on the desk to her.A．lying, belonging B．lay, belongC．lying, belongs D．being lie, is belong60、, Mary had to stay at home to look after her.A．Being ill B．To be ill C．Her mother was illD．Her mother being ill61、much English troubled him a lot.A．His not knowing B．Not he knowingC．His having not known D．His not known62、He won’t attend the meeting unless to give a speech.A．invited B．inviting C．being invitedD．he will be invited63、He got the first and won the prize as .A．expected B．expecting C．to be expected D．expect 64、He stood there with his eyes me.A．fixing B．fixing on C．fixed toD．fixed on65、Mother warned him after drinking.A．to never drive B．never to driveC．never driving D．never drive66、I remember something like that.A．that he say B．him to sayC．his saying D．him having said 67、Did you smell somethingA．burnt B．to burn C．to be burningD．burning68、Because of air pollution, this city is no longer .A．a good place to live in B．a good place for living inC．a good place to live D．a good place to be lived in69、Let the day .A．to be remembered B．rememberedC．be remembered D．remember70、His parents , the orphan is now taken care of by the villagers.A．dead B．dying C．have diedD．having died71、Would you be to do me a favourA．as good as B．so good as C．enough goodD．good enough as72、He had us all through the party.A．laughing B．to laugh C．laughD．laughed73、The nurse suggested the old man , for he had a long time to wait.A．to sit down B．sit down C．would sit down D．sat down74、Those who have questions , raise your hands.A．asked B．ask C．askingD．to ask75、This room is used food.A．to store B．storing C．to storingD．stored76、We can’t keep our eyes to all this.A．shut B．shutting C．to shutD．shutted77、I don’t feel like to the cinema.A．go B．going C．goneD．to go78、you the truth, I don’t like the design he offered.A．Tell B．Told C．TellingD．To tell79、at the station, they found the train.A．Arriving, going B．Arrived, goC．Arriving, gone D．Arrived, gone80、What he said made us .A．to surprise B．surprise C．surprisingD．surprised答案：1、A2、B3、C4、A5、D6、C7、A 8、A 9、D 10、B 11、D12、A13、B 14、C 15、A 16、C 17、A18、C19、A 20、A 21、C 22、A 23、C24、D25、C 26、D 27、C 28、C 29、A30、C31、A 32、C 33、B 34、C 35、C36、A37、D 38、B 39、B 40、A 41、C42、D43、C 44、B 45、B 46、C 47、A48、B49、B 50、A 51、C 52、A 53、C54、A55、C 56、A 57、C 58、C 59、C60、D61、A 62、A 63、A 64、D 65、B66、C67、D 68、A 69、C 70、D 71、B72、A73、B 74、D 75、A 76、A 77、B78、D79、C 80、D。

非谓语动词的用法对比练习

非谓语动词的用法对比练习A . ①I want one magazine ______ . ( read )②My teacher wanted me ______ this question . ( answer )③The woman wanted her husband ______ at once . ( examine )④My bicycle wants _______ . ( repair )B . ①What made you ______ so ? ( think )②The girl was made _____ a man she didn't love at all . ( marry )③The show made me _______ in the study of science . ( interest )④He raised the picture to make everyone _______ clearly . ( see )⑤He raised his voice to make himself _______ . ( hear )⑥My father himself made some candles _______ light . ( give )⑦The boss made the workers _______ day and night . ( work )C . ①You'd better get your own room _______ . ( clean )②Yesterday he got his wallet _______ . ( steal )③You should get your friends _______ you . ( help )④The lecture got us _______ . ( think )⑤Don't get ________ in the rain . ( catch )D . ①Did you see somebody _______ into the room ? ( steal )②I saw him _______ in the room at that time . ( read )③She was glad to see her child ________ good care of . ( take )④I saw her _______ at the windows , thinking . ( seat )⑤She was seen ________ here . ( come )E . ①I like _______ very much . ( swim )②I don't like _______ TV at this time . ( watch )③He never likes _______ at the meeting . ( praise )④I feel like _______ to the cinema . ( go )⑤Would you like ______ with me ? ( go )F . ①The man ______ at the meeting now is from the south . ( speak )②I don't know the professor ______ at the meeting tomorrow . ( speak )③He is the professor _______ to dinner . ( invite )G . ①It was so cold and he had the fire _______ all night long . ( burn )②I have a lot of exercises ________ today . ( do )③"Do you have nay clothes _______ today ? "asked Mother . ( wash )④You'd better have that bad tooth _______ out . ( pull )⑤I want to have him _______ a car for me . ( find )H . ①He doesn't do anything but _______ all day . ( play )②We have no choice but _______ . ( obey )③I'm thinking of how _______ my English . ( improve )④He made an apology for _____ late . ( be )I . ①He told us about his trip in an _______ voice . ( excite )②He told us his story in a _______ voice . ( tremble )③At the sight of a snake , the little girl was very _______ . ( frighten )④The boy was _______ , so I didn't believe him again . ( disappoint )J . ①He is looking forward to ______ college . ( enter )②He is looking forward to _____ nothing . ( see )K . ①When he heard the news , he couldn't help ________ with joy . ( jump )②I couldn't help ______ by the beauty of nature . ( strike )③Sorry , I can't help ______ the housework today . ( do )L . ①______ enough time , we'll do it better . ( give )②______ a candle , he went on reading . ( light )③______ from the hill , the park looks more beautiful . ( see )④______ the people well , we must work hard at our lessons . ( serve )下列各句均有一处错误，请更正并说明理由。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

非谓语动词用法对比1、They knew her very well. They had seen her up from childhood.A．grow B．grew C．was growing D．to grow2、Tom kept quiet about the accident lose his job.A．so not as to B．so as not to C．so as to not D．not so as to3、She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the side of the path.A．to have rested B．restingC．to rest D．rest4、The next morning she found the man in bed, dead.A．lying B．lie C．lay D．laying5、Only one of these books is .A．worth to read B．worth being readC．worth of reading D．worth reading6、The squirrel was lucky that it just missed .A．catching B．to be caught C．being caught D．to catch7、Most of the people to the party were famous scientists.A．invited B．to invite C．being invited D．inviting8、She didn’t remember him before.A．having met B．have met C．to meet D．to having met 9、——Good morning. Can I help you?——I’d like to have this package, madam.A．be weighed B．to be weighed C．to weigh D．weighed10、There was a terrible noise the sudden burst of light.A．followed B．following C．to be followed D．being followed11、The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind.A．being tied B．having tied C．to be tied D．tied12、On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, some bananas and visited her cousin.A．bought B．buying C．to buy D．buy13、The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.A．to prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．was preparing14、I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A．sail B．to sail C．sailing D．to have sailed15、John was made the truck for a week as a punishment.A．to wash B．washing C．wash D．to be washing16、I would appreciate back this afternoon.A．you to call B．you call C．your calling D．you’re calling17、John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes .A．open B．to be opened C．to open D．opening18、 a reply, he decided to write again.A．Not receiving B．Receiving notC．Not having received D．Having not received19、Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer.A．to have invented B．inventingC．to invent D．having invented20、“Can’t you read?” Mary said to the notice.A．angrily pointing B．and point angrilyC．angrily pointed D．and angrily pointing21、Rather than on a crowded bus, he always prefers a bicycle.A．ride, ride B．riding, ride C．ride, to ride D．to ride, riding22、The missing boys were last seen near the river.A．playing B．to be playing C．play D．to play23、The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, that he had enjoyed his stay here.A．having added B．to add C．adding D．added24、The first text books for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A．having written B．to be writtenC．being written D．written25、We agreed here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A．having met B．meeting C．to meet D．to have met26、——You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.——Well, now I regret that.A．to do B．to be doing C．to have done D．having done27、The patient was warned oily food after the operation.A．to eat not B．eating not C．not to eat D．not eating28、in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A．Losting B．Having lost C．Lost D．To lose29、——Is this raincoat yours?——No, mine there behind the door.A．is hanging B．has hung C．hangs D．hung30、The Olympic Games, in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.A．first playing B．to be first played C．first played D．to be first playing31、We saw the bird flap its wings and away.A．fly B．flied C．flew D．flying32、I insisted that the dictionary to be bought at once.A．refers to B．refer C．referred D．referring33、, ice will be changed into water.A．Heating B．Heated C．If heating D．To be heated34、The foreigner seemed his way.A．to be losing B．to have missedC．to have lost D．missed35、Don’t leave me alone at home.A．to stay B．stay C．staying D．stayed36、Whatever must well.A．is to be done, be done B．are to do, doC．is to do…be done D．are to be done, do37、The officer ordered the wounded soldier at once.A．to operate B．be operated C．was operated on D．to be operated on38、With the walls white , the room seems larger.A．painting B．painted C．to be painted D．has been painted 39、——Can I help you?——I’d like to have the shoes, for they are a bit smaller.A．changing B．changed C．to be changing D．be changed40、On hearing the news, the woman stood there .A．frightened B．frightening C．to frighten D．to be frightened41、the train, they decided to wait for another.A．Missed B．Missing C．Having missed D．Being missed42、There no bus, I had to walk home.A．is B．was C．were D．being43、At present, there is a new airport and supermarket i n the south of the town.A．built B．to be built C．being built D．is being built44、The young man told the doctor that he didn’t need his heart .A．having, checked B．to have, checkedC．having, to check D．to have, to check45、Try the back door if nobody answers the front door.A．to knock at B．knocking atC．and knock at D．and knocking at46、We have to do something to stop wild animals .A．killing B．to be killed C．being killed D．to kill47、, we plan to hold a class meeting.A．Time permitting B．Time permitsC．If time is permitted D．Time permitted48、With the boy the way, the soldiers got to the position in time.A．led B．leading C．being led D．was leading 49、The Emperor ordered the wonderful cloth for him without delay.A．to weave B．to be woven C．to have woven D．to be weaving50、Look at his look. It seems as if he had met a tiger.A．frightened, frightening B．frightening, frightenedC．frightened, frightened D．frightening, frightening51、, the players began the game.A．Having taken our seats B．Taking our seatsC．After we took our seats D．Being taken the seats52、him before, she didn’t know he was her uncle.A．Not having seen B．Having not seenC．Not seeing D．Not being seen53、many times, but he made the same mistake again.A．Having been told B．Although he had been toldC．He had been told D．Having told54、The glass of water is too hot. I prefer some cold water.A．boiled B．boiling C．to boil D．having boiled55、The little boy entered the classroom without .A．noticing B．noticed C．being noticed D．notice56、We’re considering English in pairs after class.A．practising speaking B．practising to speakC．to practise speaking D．to practise to speak57、the mixture, the teacher showed it around the classroom.A．To see B．More students to seeC．For more students to see D．Seen58、I apologize for my promise.A．not to keep B．being kept C．not having kept D．having not kept59、The book on the desk to her.A．lying, belonging B．lay, belongC．lying, belongs D．being lie, is belong60、, Mary had to stay at home to look after her.A．Being ill B．To be ill C．Her mother was ill D．Her mother being ill 61、much English troubled him a lot.A．His not knowing B．Not he knowingC．His having not known D．His not known62、He won’t attend the meeting unless to give a speech.A．invited B．inviting C．being invited D．he will be invited 63、He got the first and won the prize as .A．expected B．expecting C．to be expected D．expect64、He stood there with his eyes me.A．fixing B．fixing on C．fixed to D．fixed on65、Mother warned him after drinking.A．to never drive B．never to driveC．never driving D．never drive66、I remember something like that.A．that he say B．him to sayC．his saying D．him having said67、Did you smell something ?A．burnt B．to burn C．to be burning D．burning68、Because of air pollution, this city is no longer .A．a good place to live in B．a good place for living inC．a good place to live D．a good place to be lived in69、Let the day .A．to be remembered B．rememberedC．be remembered D．remember70、His parents , the orphan is now taken care of by the villagers.A．dead B．dying C．have died D．having died71、Would you be to do me a favour?A．as good as B．so good as C．enough good D．good enough as72、He had us all through the party.A．laughing B．to laugh C．laugh D．laughed73、The nurse suggested the old man , for he had a long time to wait.A．to sit down B．sit down C．would sit down D．sat down74、Those who have questions , raise your hands.A．asked B．ask C．asking D．to ask75、This room is used food.A．to store B．storing C．to storing D．stored76、We can’t keep our eyes to all this.A．shut B．shutting C．to shut D．shutted 77、I don’t feel like to the cinema.A．go B．going C．gone D．to go78、you the truth, I don’t like the design he offered.A．Tell B．Told C．Telling D．To tell79、at the station, they found the train .A．Arriving, going B．Arrived, goC．Arriving, gone D．Arrived, gone80、What he said made us .A．to surprise B．surprise C．surprising D．surprised[答案]：1、A2、B3、C4、A5、D6、C7、A 8、A 9、D 10、B 11、D 12、A13、B 14、C 15、A 16、C 17、A 18、C19、A 20、A 21、C 22、A 23、C 24、D25、C 26、D 27、C 28、C 29、A 30、C31、A 32、C 33、B 34、C 35、C 36、A37、D 38、B 39、B 40、A 41、C 42、D43、C 44、B 45、B 46、C 47、A 48、B49、B 50、A 51、C 52、A 53、C 54、A55、C 56、A 57、C 58、C 59、C 60、D61、A 62、A 63、A 64、D 65、B 66、C 67、D 68、A 69、C 70、D 71、B 72、A 73、B 74、D 75、A 76、A 77、B 78、D 79、C 80、D。