新概念2_Lesson71【通用】.ppt
新概念二Lesson 71
• Big Ben is the nickname for the great bell of the clock at the north end of the Palace of Westminster in London. • It is the largest four-faced chiming clock(钟声 时钟) and the third-tallest free-standing clock tower(自由独立的钟楼) in the world。 • It celebrated its 150th anniversary in May 2009. The clock was finished being built on April 10, 1858. • The clock tower has become one of the most prominent(著名的) symbols of both London and England, often in the establishing shot(远 景,定场镜头) of films set in the city.
• On the B. B. C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking
• because microphones are connected to the clock tower. • Big Ben has rarely gone wrong.
• Has Big Ben ever gone wrong? • When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben,
新概念二71课
LANGUAGE POINTS
•A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down!
hang-hung-hung
hang-hanged-hanged
1）官方的 公务,公事 Official affairs 公款 Official funds 官方文件 Official documents 对于总统的缺席，官方给出的原因是生病了。 The official reason given for the President's absence was sickness. • 2）官员 • 习主席近期出访韩国，随行官员共计20名。 • President Xi visited South Korea with 20 officials. • • • • • • • • •
Think back: what have we learnt?
An unforgettable experience
location
basic information
benefit
伦敦眼”是伦敦最吸引游人的观光点， 坐落在伦敦泰晤士河畔，是伦敦的地标。 “伦敦眼”实在是个疯狂的城市创举。 一个摩天大转盘，高达450英尺（135 米），共有32个乘坐舱，全部设有空调 并不能打开窗。每个乘坐舱可载客约16 名，回转速度约为每秒0.26米，即一圈 需时30分钟。 高135米（443英尺）的“伦敦眼” 是为了庆祝公元2000年而兴建的，原定 获准运作5年，由于总投资额为1.2亿美 元的英国“伦敦眼”摩天轮2000年建成 开放的第一年，就吸引世界游客300万 人次左右，伦敦旅游市场经济效益增加 了10%，同时还带动伦敦旅游就业约1万 人，截至2002年7月，伦敦眼已累积总 乘坐人次达850万。当地市议会于是决 定长期保留伦敦眼。
新概念英语第二册+lesson71+课件
·observe v. 注意到，观察到; 注视，监视
·observation n. 观察，监视; 观察力; 遵守
★check v.检查
check in 登记（住房）
check out 退房
check out 检验；通过考核
e.g. Check that all the details are correct. 检查所有这些细节是否准确无误。
e.g. be of use= be useful
be of great importance= be very important
This letter is of great importance.
adj. 极大的巨大的; 非常好，
极好; 无边无际的
5. Officials from the Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked
Something has gone wrong with my car.
8. Once，however, it failed to give the correct time.
·fail to do sth. 做某事没有成功
e.g. I fail to find that book. 我没有找到那本书。
lesson 71
A famous clock
Monica
New words and expressions
★parliament n.议会，国会
• the Houses of Parliament 国会大厦
• Member of Pparliament 国会议员
e.g. Parliament today approved the policy, but it has not
新概念二册lesson71
Lesson 71 A famous clock•Big BenDiscribe the clock The great clock was erect ed 2years ago.It can remind us to make ourwatches accurate.the Houses of Parliament国会大厦official n.•官员、行政人员Greenwich Observatory 格林尼治天文台•microphone n.•扩音器The microphones are connected to the clock tower,so the famous clock can be heard all over the world on the BBC.New Words•parliament 国会，议会•erect v. 建起•accurate adj. 准确的•official n. 官员，行政人员•Greenwich n. 格林尼治•observatory n. 天文台•check v. 检查•microphone n. 扩音器，麦克风•tower n. 塔build, found, erect, establish•均有“建设，建立，建造”之意。
•build：普通用词，含义广泛，可指一切具体或抽象的建造或建立。
•He built a model ship out of wood. 他用木头造了个模型船。
•found：侧重打下基础或创办，具体或抽象事物均可用•The pilgrims founded a colony in Portsmouth.•清教徒们在普利茅斯创建了一个殖民地。
•erect：侧重指对高而垂直物的建造。
使用不如build广泛。
• A monument was erected in front of the town hall.•一座纪念碑在市政厅前建起。
新概念2_Lesson71(共20张PPT)
• 【课文讲解】
• When you visit London, one of the first things you will see(1) is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the BBC.(2)
• 2. Which radio station can it be heard on ?
• 3. Has Big Ben ever gone wrong?
钟重13.5吨，钟盘直径7米，时针和分针长度分别为2.75米 和 大本钟 4.27米，钟摆重305公斤。大本钟是坐落于英国 伦敦的国会大厦的北部的一座大钟其钟楼）。大本钟的著名 之处在于它的准确和那重达13吨的巨大的用于报时的铜钟。
New Concept English
Book 2 Lesson 71
T：What do you think is happening in the picture?
Before the listening
• 1.What's the name of the famous clock in London?
• official n. 官员，公务员，高级官员
• employee n. 雇员，雇工（包括各个层次的）
• shop assistant 零售店的店员（美语中用 salesclerk）
• Hang/Hung and Hang/Hanged
• hang（hung，hung） vt. 悬挂 • I’m hanging this picture on the
新概念英语二册Lesson71
1 parliament
n.议会，国会 （美）congress 国会议员
member of parliament
congressman
congresswoman 国会大厦
国会男议员（美）
国会女议员（美）
the Houses of Parliament the British Parliament
英国国会
Phrases
have the clock checked 是have的使役 用法其形式为：have+名词或宾格代词+ 动词的过去分词。使役着重表示的是对 某物（某人）做了什么。使役式更加强 调使别人为我们服务这一事实。我们要 表示让别人为我们做某事时，通常不用 主动语态。 I have my hair cut. 我让别人理发 Teenagers are not allowed to have their ears pierced.
大本钟简介 英国伦敦著名古钟或称大本钟（Big Ben）， 是伦敦的传统坐标。 大本钟从1859年就为伦敦城报时，根据格林尼 治时间每隔一小时敲响一次，至今将近一个半世纪， 尽管这期间大本钟曾两度裂开而重铸。现在大本钟 的钟声仍然清晰、动听。自从1859年投入使用后， 英国政府每隔五年就要对大本钟实施维护，包括清 洗钟体、替换大本钟的报时轮系和运转轮系等。 名称由来 大本钟得名于它在1859年修建时的建造者本杰 明爵士（Benjamin Hall），故名“大本”。
【New words】 1 parliament ['pa:ləmənt] n.议会 2 erect [i'rekt] v.建起 3 accurate ['ækjurət] adj.准确的 4 official [ə'fiʃəl] n.官员 5 Greenwich ['grenitʃ] n.格林尼治 6 observatory [əb'zə:vətəri] n.天文台 7 check [tʃek] v.检查 8 microphone ['maikrəfəun] n.扩音器 9 tower ['tauə] n.塔
新概念英语第二册 Lesson 71 Big Ben
经过这个天文台的子午线 被确定为全球的时间和经 度计量的标准参考子午线， 也称为零度经线。
On the B.B.C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower.
当大钟打点的时候，你可以从英国广播公司的广播中听到，因为钟塔上接了麦克风。
Actually ['æ ktʃuəli] adv. 实际上；事实上 Strike [straɪk] vi. 打，打击；敲击 （动名词striking）
Be connected to 与…连接 Be connected with 与…有关 Microphones 麦克风，扩音器 Micro adj.微小的 Phone n. 耳机，听筒
钟楼高95米，钟直径9英尺，重13.5吨。 每15分钟响一次，每隔一小时报时一次。
Immense [ɪ'mens] adj. 巨大的
Accurate ['æ kjʊrət] adj. 精确的
Extremely [ɪk'strimli] adv. 非常，极其
大本钟装有麦克风，与英国广播公司(BBC)相连，因此每 当大钟报时，人们都能从BBC的广播中听到其铿锵有力 的声音.
大本钟（英语：Big Ben，或译作大笨钟）是伦敦威斯敏斯特宫北端 钟楼的大报时钟的昵称，也常代指该钟所在的钟楼 。
1837年维多利亚女王登基，1840年开始重建焚毁后的威斯敏斯特宫。 目前的这座97米高的钟楼是重建时建造的。大本钟于1859年被安装在 钟楼上，以建造工程的第一名监督官“本杰明”爵士的名字命名，叫 "BIG BEN"(大本钟)。
新概念英语二册_71
关键句3
• It is not only of immense size, but is extremely accurate as well. • Be of + (adj.)+noun. 用于描述人或物的 特征。 • They are of the same height. • 他们一样高。
关键句4
erect
• 建造，建立，成立 The monument was erected to Lincoln. Erection n.建立 The erection of the hospital is a big mistake.
Accurate=exact right
• Adj.准确的 • Can you tell me the accurate time please?
Lesson A famous clock
• Words/phrases 单词与词组 • Key points 学习要点 • Requests 学习要求
Words/phrases 单词与词组
• • • • • • • • • • parliament n. 议会，国会 erect v. 建起 accurate adj. 准确的 official n. 官员，行政人员 Greenwich n. 格林尼治 observatory n. 天文台 check v. 检查 Microphone n. 扩音器，麦克风 Microsoft tower n. 塔
Key points 学习要点
虚拟语气： • 错综时间下的用法：过去条件+现实情况 Eg: If he had taken the doctor’s advice, he should not be ill now. 要是当初听了医生的话，他现在就不会生病了。 （当时没有听，现在病倒了） If the doctor hadn’t come in time, the patient would be dead by now. 要是大夫没有及时赶到，这个病人这会儿也就过世 了。（丈夫及时赶到了，病人得救了）
新概念第二册lesson 71
Lesson 71 A famous clock•Big Benthe Houses of Parliament国会大厦Greenwich Observatory 格林尼治天文台The microphones are connected to the clock tower,so the famous clock can be heard all over the world on the BBC.1.区分build/ found/ erect/establish•均有“建设，建立，建造”之意。
•build：普通用词，含义广泛，可指一切具体或抽象的建造或建立。
eg.He built a model ship out of wood. 他用木头造了个模型船。
•found：侧重打下基础或创办，具体或抽象事物均可用eg.The pilgrims founded a colony in Portsmouth.清教徒们在普利茅斯创建了一个殖民地。
•erect：侧重指对高而垂直物的建造。
使用不如build广泛。
eg.A monument was erected in front of the town hall.一座纪念碑在市政厅前建起。
•establish：着重稳固地建成，可具体指国家、政府、学校或商店等的建立，也可指信仰、信用、名誉、法律、制度、规则等的建立。
eg.The Minister established a commission to suggest improvements in the educational system."部长组织了一个研究组,为改进教育制度提供建议。
"2.accurate•注意在指精确时，accurate前不可加too等表达更进一步增加或减少精确程度的词。
•accurate的基本意思是“精确的,精密的”,指由于谨慎细心而精确地固守事实和真理,与事实无出入,含有为避免误差或偏离理想的模式要花费不少精力的意思,可表示提供的信息准确,也可表示掷、射、击等准确,还可以表示某事物“正确无误”。
新概念英语第二册Lesson-71(共22张PPT)
She gave an accurate account of the accident.
[ə'kaʊnt]
她对故事做了准确的描述。 Is the station clock accurate？
Official 1）官方的 公务,公事 Official affairs [ ə‘feə]事情事物 Before he retired，Jeremy had been a government official. 在他退休之前，杰米一直是位政府官员。 对于总统的缺席，官方给出的原因是生病了。 The official reason given for the President's absence was sickness.
observatory n. 天文台 observe vt.看到,注意到，观察到 The police observed a man enter the bank. 警察注意到一个男人走进了银行
tower n. 塔
课文讲解
• When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C. If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected. Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built.
新概念英语二册Lesson71.
4 official 1）n.官员，行政人员 government officials 政府官员 a public official 公务员 a city official 市政府官员 2）adj.官方的，公务（上）的；正式的 an official duty 公务 officially adv. office n.办公室 officer n.官员；军官
It is not only of immense size, but is extremely accurate as well. Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day. On the B.B.C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower. Big Ben has rarely gone wrong. Once, however, it failed to give the correct time. A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down!
Greenwish n. 格林尼治（伦敦郊区）
Greenwish Meanuniversal time
observatory n.天文台
7 check 1）v.检查，查核，核对 have the clock checked 找人检查钟 check the ticket 查票。 check the answers 检查答案
新概念英语第2册课程讲义Lesson71
Lesson 71 单词讲解1. parliament n. 议会，国会the Houses of Parliament2. official n. 官员，行政人员officer n. 军官，高级官员，高级职员3. observatory n. 天文台observe v. 观察，研究4. check v. 检查，核对May I check / see your passport?n. 检查，支票double check bank check5. microphone n. 扩音器，麦克风micro- 微型的MicroSoft 微软microwave oven 微波炉microscope 显微镜Lesson 71 课文&语法讲解1. When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock whichcan be heard all over the world on the B.B.C.复习分析句子one of the first things you will see is Big Ben,主主谓谓从句2. If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected.虚拟条件句假设过去L643. Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin … who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built.who 定语从句when 时间状语从句were being built 过去进行时的被动语态4. It is not only of immense size, but is extremely accurateas well.并列句L255. Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clockchecked twice a day.have sth. done L586. On the B.B.C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower.7. Once, however, i t failed to give the correct time.8. A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down!A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down!A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down!who 定语从句L28had been doing 过去完成进行时L62and 并列句L25Lesson 71 知识拓展复习：语言——语法——连词成句1~3 单元主要内容以句子为线索复习方法：•第4 单元的复习重点内容的归纳总结•把握24 课的循环规律例如：第1-25-49-73 课，第3-27-51-75 课…复习的内容：•背单词•熟读课文•复习笔记•做针对性的真题•少量多次，循环反复！。
新概念英语第二册Lesson 71 (共61张PPT)
Understand the situation
• T: What do you think is happening in the picture?
Listening objective
• T : Mas Big Ben ever gone wrong? • Answer : Yes. Once.
• His __a__n_s_w_e_rwas accurate.
New words and expressions
• Eyes are more accurate witnesses than
__e_a_r_s_.
• 耳听为虚，眼见为实！
New words and expressions
• I was brought up to believe that the only thing worth doing was to add to the sum of accurate information in the world.
• 检查
New words and expressions
• check in • 登记（住宿） • 办理登机手续
New words and expressions
• check out • （住宿）结账 • 超市付款
New words and expressions
• Check up all the _____w_i_n_d_o__wbsefore leaving
• Big Ben，大钟的名字
Text
• The Big Ben
Text
• When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C.
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the B.B.C. =British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司
在电视上看到，在广播里听到都用on。
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• when 引导的时间状语从句。
• visit sw. visit Shanghai
• one of +名词复数 （前面可以用序数词，最高级 等修饰） one of the most famous 成立
The monument was erected to Abraham Lincoln.纪念碑是为亚伯拉罕林肯建造的。
erection n. 建立
The erection of the hospital is a big mistake.
..。..
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accurate adj. 准确的
accurately adv. 准确地，精确地 accurate time 准确的时间
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observatory n. 天文台
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10
• observe vt.
• to see or notice sb/sth • 看到,注意到，观察到 • 警察注意到一个男人走进了银行
• The police observed a man enter the bank.
n. 支票
Could you hand me the checkbook please?
..。..
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tower n. 塔
• water tower 水塔 • tower bridge 塔桥
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1 、 When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C.
• you will see 是定语从句 ，作things 的定语。省 略了that，只能用that.
• Big Ben 和the famous clock 同位语
• which can be heard 定语从句
• can be heard 情态动词的被动语态
• all over the world
本钟的紧急议案，该议案包括将它再次上色，重
现本来面貌。维修期间，大本钟可能需要“静音”
数个月。 [3]
..。..
3
2017年8月14日，英国国会下议院表示将对大本 钟进行维修，维修时间长达4年，预计到2021年 大本钟才能再度“发声”。 [4] 伦敦当地时间2017年11月10日早上9点整，大本 钟准时敲响，这是自2017年8月21号开始维修并 开启静音模式以来，伦敦人第一次又听到了大本 钟熟悉的音乐和报时钟声。这次大本钟再次敲响， 是为了能让它在这周末，英国即将举行的停战纪 念日活动时准时敲钟，而提前做的调试和准备工 作
• to make a remark 说话；评论
• He observed that it was a lovely day.
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check n/v. 检查 n.支票
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• check in 登记
• He has just checked in at the hotel. 他刚刚在旅馆办好住宿手续。
..。..
4
One can’t put back the clock. 时钟不能倒转。
On the great clock of time there is but one word, “Now.” 在伟大的时钟上，只有一个词，就是“现在”
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parliament
..。..
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parliament n.议会，国会
..。..
1
• 大本钟简介 • 英国伦敦著名古钟或称大本钟(Big Ben)，
是伦敦的传统地标。
• 大本钟从1859年就为伦敦城报时，根据格 林尼治时间每隔一小时敲响一次，至今将近一个 半世纪，尽管这期间大本钟曾两度裂开而重铸。 现在大本钟的钟声仍然清晰、动听。自从1859 年投入使用后，英国政府每隔五年就要对大本钟 实施维护，包括清洗钟体、替换大本钟的报时轮 系和运转轮系等。
• on the B.B.C (British Broadcasting Corporation)
..。..
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2 、 If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected.
the Houses of Parliament 国会大厦
the British Parliament 英国国会
The British Parliament consists of the House of Lords and the House of the Commons. 英国议会是由上议院和下议院构成的。
• 名称由来 • 大本钟得名于它在1859年修建时的建造者
本杰明爵士(Benjamin..。H.. all)，故名“大本”。2
2012年6月2日，为纪念英国女王登基60周年，英
国大本钟将正式更名为“伊丽莎白塔”。包括英
首相卡梅伦在内的331位议员签名同意这一决定。
为庆祝伦敦奥运揭幕，伦敦著名地标伊丽莎白塔
• check out 检查出来
..。..
13
v. 检查
Check up all the windows before you leave the office.
n. 检查
You should have a health check every year.
Have you passed the security check?
将在3分钟内连响40下。这是伊丽莎白塔继1952年
2月15日以来首次打破常规鸣钟计划，也是英国
“大规模鸣钟”活动的一部分。
2013年4月17日，英国伦敦伊丽莎白塔在英国前首
相撒切尔夫人葬礼期间不再敲响。
2016年4月25日，据称，英国下议院正在审议一项
拨款3000万英镑（约2.8亿人民币）以修复伦敦大