常见动词的常用搭配精品资料

高考常用动词短语搭配
▲不同动词 +同一副词 /介词
1、动词 +about
1.speak/talk about 谈论 5. set about着手 ,开始
2. think about思考 6. come about发生
3. care about 关心 ,对 ...有兴趣7. hear about听说
4. bring about引起 ,使发生8. worry about为 ...担心
2、动词 +away
9. throw away扔掉16. take away拿走
10. blow away吹走17. put away 收拾起来 ,存起来
11. carry away拿走 ,使入迷18. give away 背弃 ,泄露 ,散发 ,增送
12. clear away清除掉 ,消散19. wear away磨掉 ,消耗
13. die away逐渐消失20. break away摆脱
14. pass away 去世21. send away让走开
15. wash away冲走22. turn away把 ...打发走
3、动词 +back
23. keep back隐瞒 ,忍住26. look back回顾
24. hold back控制住27. give ⋯back 归还
25. call ⋯ back回电话28. take back拿回 ,收回
4、动词 +for
29. run for竞选38. seek for寻求
30. ask for要求得到39. stand for代表 ,表示
31. wait for等候40. hope/wish for希望得到
32. long for渴望41. beg for乞求
33. care for关心 ,喜欢42. look for寻找
34. search for查找43. hunt for寻找
35. call for要求 ,需要44. charge sb. for收费 ,要价
36. change ...for⋯用 ...换45. take ⋯ for⋯误以为 ...是
37. apply for申请46. come for来拿 ,来取
5、动词 +down
47. burn down烧毁51. calm down平静下来
48. take down记下 ,记录52. settle down安家
49. cut down削减 ,砍倒53. tear down拆毁 ,拆除
50. pass down传下来54. break down坏了 ,垮了 ,分解
55. turn down调小 ,拒绝58. bring down使 ...降低 ,使倒下
56. slow down慢下来59. come down 下落 ,传下
57. put down 记下 ,写下 ,镇压
6、动词 +at
60. come at向 ...袭击69. shout at冲某人嚷嚷
61. run at冲向 ,向 ...攻击70. work at干...活动研究
62. tear at用力撕71. look at看 ,注视
63. stare at凝视72. glare at怒视
64. glance at匆匆一瞥73. laugh at嘲笑
65. knock at敲门 ,窗等74. point at指向
66. smile at冲某人笑75. strike at向 ...打击
67. aim at向 ...瞄准 , 目的是⋯76. shoot at向 ...射击
68. wonder at惊讶77. call at 拜访某地
7、动词 +from
78. differ from与 ...不同83. learn from向 ...学习
79. suffer from受 ...苦84. date from始于 ...时候
80. hear from收到 ...来信85. result from由于
81. die from因 ...而死86. separate ⋯ from 把 ...分离开
82. keep /stop / prevent from 不让 ...做
8、动词 +of
87. think of想到92. dream of梦到
88. consist of由 ...组成93. speak of谈到
89. approve of赞成94. die of 死于
90. talk of谈到95. hear of听说
91. complain of抱怨96. become of发生 ...情况 ,怎么啦
9、动词 +off
97. start off出发106. knock off把 ...撞落
98. set off出发107. pay off还清
99. leave off''中断108. get off脱下衣服，下车100. show off炫耀109. turn / switch off 关掉
101. get off下车110. take off脱下 ,起飞
102. see off送行111. ring off挂断电话
103. put off延期 ,推迟112. come off脱掉 ,褪色
104. cut off切断 ,断绝113. fall off跌落 ,掉下
105. keep off避开 ,勿走近114. go off走开 ,消失 ,坏了
115. break off打断117. give off散发出
116. carry off携走 ,带走
10、动词 +on
118. depend on 依靠141. hold out坚持下去119. insist on坚持142. figure out 算出
120. keep / go on 继续143. bring out阐明 ,使表现出121. put on穿上 ,戴上 ,上演144. help out救助
122. move on 继续移动 ,往前走145. set out出发 ,着手123. feed on以 ...为生146. wear out穿破 ,使 ...疲劳124. take on雇佣 ,呈现147. make out理解 ,看清楚125. have on穿着148. cross out划掉
126. look on旁观149. keep out of 使不进入 ,挡住127. rely on依靠150. find out查出 ,弄明白128. carry on继续 ,进行151. try out试用 ,试验
129. spend on 在 ...花钱152. put out扑灭
130. call on拜访153. hand out散发，分发131. live on以 ...为生154. run out用完
132. bring on使 ...发展155. let out泄露 ,发出声音133. try on试穿156. turn out结果是 ,生产134. pass on传授 ,传递157. come out出版 ,出来135. turn / switch on 打开158. leave out省略 ,删掉
11.动词 +out159. work out 算出 ,想出办法等136. break out 爆发160. give out散发 ,分发 ,用完137. point out指出161. look out当心 ,提防138. pick out选出162. speak out 大声讲出139. burst out迸发163. send out发出 ,派遣140. carry out执行164. go out熄灭
12、动词 +in
165. give in让步172. look in来访 ,参观
166. bring in引进 ,使得到收入173. hand in上交
167. result in导致174. drop in拜访
168. join in参加175. succeed in 在 ...获得成功169. get in收获 ,进入176. take in接纳，吸收，欺骗170. fill in填写177. break in强制进入 ,插话171. cut in插入，插话178. call in召集 ,来访
179. persist in坚持
13、动词 +into
180. look into研究 ,调查
181. burst into闯入 ,迸发184. turn into变成
182. change into 把 ...变成185. divide into把 ...分成
183. run into碰到186. put / translate into 把 ...译成
14、动词 +over
187. turn over翻倒 ,细想192. think over仔细考虑
188. go over审阅 ,检查 ,研究193. look over翻阅 ,检查
189. get over克服195. run over 从⋯上轧过 ,看一遍190. take over接管 ,接替195. watch over 看守 , 照看
191. fall over跌倒 ,摔倒196. roll over翻滚
15、动词 +to
197. belong to属于208. agree to同意
198. refer to谈到 ,涉及 ,参阅209. supply ⋯ to ⋯为 ...提供
199. turn to向 ...求助 ,查阅210. add to增添
200. see to处理 ,料理211. devote to贡献给
201. reply to答复212. compare ⋯ to ⋯把 ...比作
202. object to反对213. write to写信给
203. point to指向214. lead to导致 ,通向
204. stick / hold / keep to 坚持 , 忠于215. attend to处理 , 照看，照顾e to 共计 ,苏醒
206.get to 到达
207.bring to 使苏醒
16、动词 +up
216. grow up成长 ,长大228. speed up 加快速度
217. build up建立229. clear up整理 ,收拾 ,放晴
218. put up 搭起 ,架起 ,安装 ,张贴230. burn up烧毁
219. do up 整理 ,包装 ,打扮231. hurry up赶快
220. get up起床 ,站起232. keep up保持
221. bring up抚养, 提出233. send up发射
222. stay up挺住 ,熬夜234. open up开创 ,开辟
223. sit up 熬夜235. break up 分解
224. use up用完236. give up放弃 ,献出
225. lay up积蓄237. set up 架起 ,建立
226. cut up切碎238. go up增长 ,上涨
227. end up总结239. pick up拾起 ,学会 ,用车接 ,收听到
240. turn up开大 ,出席 ,出现247. throw up呕吐
241. take up 开始学 ,从事 ,占据 (地方 )248. look up查找 ,找出
242. eat up吃完249. catch up赶上
243. tear up撕碎250. fix up 修理 ,安排 ,装置
244. make up 构成 ,组成，编造251. hold up耽搁 ,使停顿
245. join up联结起来 ,参军252. ring up打电话
246. come up 上来 ,长出 ,出现253. divide up分配
17、动词 +through
254. get through通过 ,干完 ,接通电话258. look through翻阅 ,仔细查看255. go through审阅 ,检查 ,学习259. put through接通电话
256. see through识破260. check through核对
257. pull through渡过危机 ,康复261. live through 熬过，艰难度过
18、动词 +with
262. deal with处理 ,对付269. equip ⋯ with⋯以 ...装备263. meet with遇到 ,遭受270. cover ⋯with⋯用 ...覆盖264. agree with同意 ,与 ...一致271. end ⋯ with⋯以 ...结束265. combine with 与 ...相联合272. provide sb with ⋯以...供给266. do with处理 ,需要273. begin with以 ...开始
267. talk with同 ...交流274. supply sb with以 ...供给268. compare with 与 ...相比275. play with玩,玩弄
19、三词以上的短语动词
276. add up to总计291. keep in touch with保持联系277. keep away from 避开 ,别靠近292. come into being出现
278. look down on / upon 轻视293. take pride in为...而自豪279. put up with忍受294. take an interest in对 ...感兴趣280. keep up with 赶上295. make fool of愚弄
281. make up for弥补296. take charge of负责
282. get on/along with 和 ...相处297. make friends with同...交朋友283. get close to接近298. take part in参加
284. get out of逃避 ,避免299. catch sight of看见
285. set fire to放火烧300. break away from摆脱
286. take notice of 注意301. do away with废除
287. do well in在 ...干得好302. look up to仰望 ,尊敬
288. take a photo of 拍 ...照片303. catch up with赶上
289. make fun of开玩笑 ,取笑304. run out of用完
290. get used to习惯于305. go on with继续。