2019人教版高中英语必修一Unit3 Reading for Writing 基础知识讲解课件

Then I read an article that said instead of asking “Am I fat？” I should be asking “Am I fit？” I had no idea a letter could make such a difference! Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight，things began to change. Instead of saying “I want to lose three kilos”，I would say “I want to run two kilometers in eight minutes” or “I want to be able to do 30 push-ups”. Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed，I added healthy foods to my meals. I could still have a burger now and then，but I would add a salad or an apple.
对……有益处 节食 养成一个……的饮食习惯 身体健康/不健康 对某人的健康/视力有益/害
Ⅱ. While-writing
写一篇100词左右的短文，介绍你自己是如何平衡学习和休息的。 内容包括：1.以前无法平衡学习和休息；2.现在已经做到二者平衡；3.你的 做法。 Step 1 List the outline of the passage. Paragraph 1：___I_c_o_u_l_d_n_’t_b_a_l_a_n_c_e_r_es_t_a_n_d__st_u_d_y__b_ef_o_r_e_. _____________ Paragraph 2：___H_o_w__t_o_b_a_l_a_n_c_e_r_e_st_a_n_d__s_tu_d_y_._____________________ Paragraph 3：___I__c_an__b_a_la_n_c_e__re_s_t_a_n_d_s_t_u_d_y_n_o_w_.___________________
常用词汇 like ， so ， too ， still ， similarly ， similar to ， the same(...as...) ， in common(with) ， both...and... ， instead ， than ， however/but/though ， different from，rather than，instead of，the difference is...
亮点表达 1. Taking exercise is closely related to health. 运动与健康息息相关。 2. We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 3. Smoking has a great influence on our health.
Finally，I stopped comparing myself with actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body. Instead，I made a list of the things I liked about myself. By being positive about myself and my body，I became both happier and healthier.
(Ⅱ)Preparation for writing—Words and phrases ①______h_e_a_lt_h_y_/f_it______ adj. 健康的 ②___u_n_h_e_a_l_th_y_/_u_n_fi_t____ adj. 不健康的 ③_____g_r_e_en__f_o_o_d______ 绿色食品 ④___h_e_a_lt_h_y_f_o_o_d_/d_i_e_t___ 健康饮食 ⑤__u_n_h_e_al_t_h_y_e_a_ti_n_g_h_a_b_i_t 不健康的饮食习惯
Section Ⅶ Reading for Writing——有关身心健康的比较说明文
本单元的写作任务是读一篇关于健康的文章后，写一篇有关身心 健康的比较说明文。
Ⅰ.Pre-writing (Ⅰ)Learning to write after the model
GOING POSITIVE
I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible.I worried about my weight and tried every new diet I read about online.I tried no-fat，low-fat，5：2，only bananas，no bananas—I almost went bananas，too.
⑫_g_o_o_d_l_iv_i_n_g__h_ab_i_t_s ____ ⑬__o_v_e_r_w_e_i_g_h_t/_fa_t______ ⑭b_u_i_ld__u_p_o_n_e_’_s_b_o_d_y____ ⑮___e_n_o_u_g_h_s_l_ee_p_______ ⑯___ta_k_e__e_x_er_c_i_se_______
Step 2 List the words，phrases and sentences.
1.Words and phrases ①_______ti_r_ed_______ adj. 劳累的 ②_______re_a_l_iz_e_____ v. 认识到；意识到 ③_b_a_l_a_n_c_e_r_e_st_a_n_d__s_tu_d_y 平衡休息和学习 ④____b_e_b_u_s_y__w_i_th___ 忙于 ⑤ ____h_av_e__a_r_e_st_____ 休息一下
Step 3 Draft the article by using the following words.
so，rather than，instead of，instead
Two years ago，I couldn’t balance rest and study.I was often busy with my study， so I had no time to have a rest.As a result，I often felt tired and stressed.At last I fell ill and had to stay in hospital for 3 weeks.
2. Sentences
①我经常忙于学习，因此没有时间休息。(so) ___I_w_a_s__o_ft_e_n_b_u_s_y_w__it_h__m_y__st_u_d_y_，__s_o_I_h_a_d__n_o_t_im__e_t_o_h_a_v_e__a_r_e_st_.__________________ ②不是整天学习，而是我开始抽时间休息。(rather than) ___R_a_th_e_r_t_h_a_n_s_t_u_d_y_in_g__a_ll_t_h_e_t_im__e_，__I _b_e_g_a_n_t_o_s_p_a_re__s_o_m_e__ti_m_e__to__h_a_v_e_a_r_e_s_t._________ ③我不是整天做作业，而是一天打一个小时篮球。(instead of) __I_n_st_e_a_d_o_f_d_o_i_n_g_m__y_h_o_m__e_w_o_r_k__al_l_t_h_e_d_a_y_，__I_w_e_n_t_t_o_p_l_a_y_b_a_s_k_e_t_b_al_l_f_o_r _a_n_h_o_u_r_a__d_a_y_.
Step 2 List the words，phrases and sentences.
1.Words and phrases
①_______t_ir_e_d______ adj. 劳累的 ②_______re_a_l_iz_e_____ v. 认识到；意识到 ③_b_a_l_a_n_ce__re_s_t_a_n_d__st_u_d_y 平衡休息和学习 ④____b_e__b_u_sy__w_i_th___ 忙于 ⑤ ____h_a_v_e__a_r_e_st____ 休息一下
⑥_g_o_o_d_l_iv_i_n_g__h_ab_i_t_s_ 良好的生活习惯 ⑦__o_v_e_r_w_e_i_g_h_t/_fa_t___ adj. 肥胖的 ⑧b_u_i_ld__u_p_o_n_e_’_s_b_o_d_y_ 强身健体 ⑨___e_n_o_u_g_h_s_l_ee_p____ 充足的睡眠 ⑩___ta_k_e__e_x_er_c_i_se____ 进行运动 ⑪____lo_s_e_w__e_ig_h_t____ 减肥
写作要点
The past：I worried about my weight and tried every new diet. The changes：I focused on fitness rather than diet and weight. The present：I became positive and I became both happier and healthier.
After I recovered from illness，I began to think about my problems.I got to realize the importance of balancing rest and study.Rather than studying all the time，I began to spare some time to have a rest.Instead of doing my homework all the day，I went to play basketball for an hour a day.
Finally，I got to balance rest and study.I became quite healthy.I didn’t fall behind; instead，I studied better than before.
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Ⅲ.Post-writing—polishing the passage Exchange your passage with your partner ， and pay attention to the following points. □1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change? □2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life? □3.Is the text well-organised? □4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences? □5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors? □6.Does the writer use correct punctuation?