甘肃省武威市第六中学2017-2018学年高二上学期第一次学段考试英语试题含答案

武威六中2017—2018学年度第一学期
高二英语《必修四》第一次阶段性检测试卷
(本试卷共4页，大题6个，小题62个。

满分120分，答案要求写在
答题卡上）
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项.
A
Elizabeth Blackwell was born on February 3，1821 in England. While she was growing up, two of her brothers and six of her sisters died. Elizabeth decided to become a doctor。

Her father was a sugar businessman. He encouraged equality(平等）between boys and girls so，unlike most girls, Elizabeth had the same education as boys.
One night，when Elizabeth was eleven, a fire destroyed her family's business. The family became so poor that Mr。

Blackwell decided to go to America。

When the family reached New York, Mr。

Blackwell tried to start a new business, but failed. In 1837，he died.
After being refused several times by medical schools, Elizabeth was finally accepted by Geneva Medical College in New York, largely as a joke. People there，even women, thought she was indecent (下流的) and asked her to leave. But with great determination, Elizabeth graduated with high honors。

After graduation，Elizabeth went to Paris to learn more about
medicine。

Elizabeth returned to America in 1851。

There she helped other women become doctors and opened a medicine store. Then，she begged her rich friends to give money to build a hospital.
Elizabeth’s dream came true in 1857 when the New York Infirmary For Women and Children opened its doors。

It was the first true hospital for women, run by women doctors in the world。

In 1868，the hospital opened a medical college for women. After that，Elizabeth received a letter from Europe asking her to come to her homeland and do for the women of Europe what she had done in America。

She returned to England in 1869. There she served for forty years, which made her a heroine.
1. What made Elizabeth want to be a doctor?
A. Her poor family。

B. Her father’s advice。

C. Her family members' early death。

D. The inequality between girls and boys。

2. Why did Elizabeth’s family move to America？
A. To sell more sugar。

B。

To look for chances to live。

C。

To open a hospital for women.
D。

To help Elizabeth study medicine.
3. It can be inferred from Para。

4 that in America_________。

A。

hardly any women studied medicine
B。

studying medicine was considered indecent
C. women were not allowed to receive education
D。

women and children suffered a lot from poor health
4。

Which is the right order of the following events about Elizabeth?
a. She opened the first hospital for women。

b。

She opened a medicine store in America。

c. Her family moved to New York。

d. She graduated from a medical school。

e。

She returned to England to serve.
f. Her family’s business was destroyed。

g. She went to Paris to study medicine。

A. c-f—d-g-b—a—e
B. f-c-d-g—b—a—e
C. f-c-g-d-b-a—e D。

f-c-g-d—b-e-a
B
Welcome to the Electronic Village to explore new ways of language
teaching and learning.
5。

Nearpod can be used to ______。

A。

offer grammar tests B. teach listening on-line
C. help vocabulary learning
D. gain fluency in speaking
6。

If you want to improve your speaking skills, you can go to____________.
A. Room 501
B. Room 502
C. Room 601 D。

Room 602
7. Which of the following can assess your grammar learning？
A. Nearpod。

B。

Kahoot。

C。

TEO。

D. Prezi。

8。

A teacher who wants to learn on—line teaching ia expected to arrive by ______。

A。

9:00 am B。

10:30 am C. 2:00 pm D。

3：30 pm
C
As you research music，you will find music that is familiar to you. You will find music which tells of interesting places and exciting things to do. You will find music which expresses feelings that are often your own. Music is an expression of the people.
As you research，you will find music at work and play. You will find music expressing love of the country, love of nature，and love of home. Music is also an expression of the composer (作曲家）．The composer expresses his own musical ideas。

He studies the materials of music and discovers ways of using them .He looks for new kinds of musical expression.
Music can suggest actions and feelings which we all share. We can enjoy playing and singing music，dancing and listening to the music of the
people and the composers of different times and places。

9．In the first paragraph, the author tells us to________。

A．find entertainment(娱乐）in music
B．be friendly to music
C．express your feelings in music
D．discover the things and places in music
10．From the second paragraph，we know that____________。

A. if we love music，we will love the country，nature and home
B．music sings of the country，nature and home
C．you may listen to music at work or play
D．music can express how people live, work and think
11．The last paragraph shows that music makes it possible________.
A．that the music can express actions and feelings we have in common
B．to bring understanding between people of different times and places
C．that people can enjoy playing and singing music，dancing and listening to the music at the same time
D．that people of different times and places can get together
12．Which of the following is NOT true? Music expresses________.
A．the feelings of our own
B．people's love of the country
C．the composer's feelings
D．people’s musical ideas
D
We found him a few weeks ago when we were walking along the country road。

He was jumping around between cars。

We thought maybe his family was camping somewhere nearby，so we passed him by。

A few hours later, on our return trip, he was still there，trying to get someone to stop for him.
We stopped and took a good look at him. He had no collar （项圈) and he was really thin. We guessed that he was abandoned （遗弃）。

He was clearly on the road for some time。

He was covered with scars and new wounds. We thought that some of them were from fights with wild dogs or other wild animals。

So we took him home, cleaned him and fed him a lot over the next two weeks. He gained over 10 pounds。

Then we took him to the vet，who said he appeared to be in good health. The vet said the dog was about two or three years of age, according to the condition of his teeth. And the vet gave him all the required shots.
We really loved this dog. He had obviously been mistreated but he
was still so sweet。

He had no manners, but he was a quick learner. He no longer tried to get on the bed，but he liked sitting in the chair。

We thought he wanted to avoid being underfoot when our daughter was dancing, which she did often. She had stepped on him a few times. When that happened, he simply moved. He did not growl (狂吠）or bare his teeth。

Since then，he had become a member of our family.
13. When the author first saw the dog，it_________。

A. was in poor health
B. was dying from serious wounds
C。

was fighting with some wild dogs
D. was looking around for his family
14. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. The dog was abandoned on purpose.
B. The author’s daughter did not like the dog。

C。

The dog was well treated by the author's family。

D。

It cost the author much to treat the dog's disease.
15。

The author writes the passage to_________。

A。

look for the dog’s owner
B。

introduce a new family member
C。

show the friendship between humans and animals
D. express her dissatisfaction with those who abandon dogs
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Keep a Healthy Rabbit
Rabbits are one of the perfect pets. Here are tips to help you keep a rabbit。

Prepare a Right Diet for Your Rabbit
Your rabbit needs hay（干草）, vegetables and water。

Hay is a large part of your rabbit’s diet. So you should prepare it at all times.__16__Rabbits can eat vegetables such as carrots，cabbage and broccoli。

Water should be clean。

You need to change it each day.
__17__
Rabbits can live in cages or be kept in your home。

Choose a safe area as their “home”．A home is a place only for your rabbit.It can relax when it wants some time alone。

Don’t take it out of its home—let it come out on its own. Put a cover for its home.__18__
Give Your Rabbit Right Health Care
Examine your rabbit about every six months.__19__Not every vet is experienced with rabbits。

So do some research before you take your rabbit in.
Expect a Long。

lived Pet
Rabbits may live ten or twelve years.__20__Instead，adopt（收养）one。

Your pet rabbit is more than a pet-it is a member of the family. Knowing how to care for it is the best gift you can give your new pet rabbit.
A．Don't buy a rabbit.
B．Choose a Place for Your Rabbit to Live
C．Water should be enough for rabbits
D．Allow Your Rabbit to Get Plenty of Exercise
E．Enough fresh vegetables should be given to it.
F．Visit a vet that is good at treating rabbits。

G．This is because rabbits feel safe when they are under things。

第二部分英语知识应用
第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Mrs。

Jones was over eighty，but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. She loved driving very fast, and was proud of the fact 21 she had never，in her thirty-five years of driving，been punished 22 a driving offence （犯规犯法）。

Then one day she nearly 23 her record. A police car 24 her，and the policemen in it saw her 25 a red light without stopping。

Of course，she was stopped。

It seemed 26 that she would be punished.
27 Mrs. Jones came up to the judge，he looked at her seriously and said that she was 28 old to drive a car, and that the 29 why she had not stopped at the red 30 was most probably that her eyes had become weak 31 old age, so that she had simply not seen it。

When the judge had finished what he was 32 Mrs。

Jones opened the big handbag she was 33 and took out her sewing。

Without saying a word，she 34 a needle with a very small eye，and threaded it at her first attempt.
When she had 35 done this，she took the thread out of the needle again and handed 36 the needle and the thread to the judge，saying, “No w it is your 37 。

I suppose you drive a car，and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”
The judge took the 38 and tried to thread it。

After half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. The case （案例) against Mrs。

Jones was 39，and her record 40 unbroken.
21. A. which B. that C. when D.
this
22. A。

about B. on C. for
D。

to
23. A. t lost B。

won C。

missed
D. kep
24. A。

watched B。

after C. ran after D. followed
25. A. go B。

pass C。

run
D. rush
26。

A。

sure B。

indeed C. certain D。

perhaps
27. A. Before B。

When C. Until
D. While
28. A。

too B。

very C. so
D. quite
29. A。

cause B。

matter C。

reason
D。

trouble
30. A。

light B. lamp C. sign
D。

one
31. A。

because B. with C。

for D. of
32. A。

speaking B。

telling C. talking D. saying
33。

A. holding B。

getting C. bringing D. carrying
34。

A. took B。

brought C。

picked D。

chose
35. A。

almost B。

hardly C。

successful
D。

successfully
36。

A. neither B. all C。

both D. either
37。

A。

time B。

turn C。

chance D。

job
38。

A。

thread B。

needle C。

needles D。

glasses
39. A。

dismissed B。

passed C. settled D. studied
40。

A. was B。

kept C。

seemed D. remained
第二节(共10小题，每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于2个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.
Some humour can be cruel but some people seem to enjoy seeing other people's bad luck at times. Perhaps it makes us feel more content 41。

________ our life because we feel there is someone else 42。

________ (badly) off than ourselves。

However，some actors can astonish us with the deep feelings they can inspire in us for a character 。

Charlie Chaplin，43。

________ most famous actor during the period of silent films，was such an actor。

He was able to make terrible situations funny and at the same time show the humanity and kindness that can be found in the most difficult circumstances. 44。

________（take）the Gold Rush for example。

The film is set in California in the middle of the nineteenth century. Chaplin and his friend wash sand from the river in a pan of water and expect45.________ （find）gold but they have been not fortunate 46。

________ to find any. Instead ,they are caught in a snowstorm in a small 47。

________(wood) house，48.________ they have nothing to eat。

They are so hungry that they have to boil a pair of leather shoes and eat it。

Chaplin seems to eat every mouthful with great49.________(enjoy）and
makes it seem as if it 50.________ （be）one of the best meals he has
ever tasted!
第三部分基础知识（共10小题，每小题1分,满分10分）51。

It's nearly nine o’clock and the teacher is ______ (可能的）to walk
into the classroom at any moment.
52．At the meeting they discussed three different ________ （方法）to
the study of maths。

53．There has always been a close ________ （联系）between the two
school。

54．Traffic is bad，________ （特别）in the city centre。

55．I was content with the ________ (解释）．
56．China is a ________ (多山的) country。

57．I was ________ （吃惊的) to hear that the little boy swam across the
river alone.
58．As a famous ________ （表演者)，he is always popular with his fans.
59．What has caused his ________ (失败）?
60．She only wants ________（自由),justice and equality。

第四部分写作
第一节短文改错（共10小题,每小题1分，满分10分）
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\ ）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
Tom and Dick are next door neighbor who both work in same office。

They often walk together to and from work. Once they were walking to home together while it suddenly started to rain. Tom quickly opened his umbrella and said proud，“My wife really has great foresight。

She said this morning it would rain and told me to carrying my umbrella.”Dick smiled and walked up to her under the protection of the umbrella. He says,“Mine has even great foresight.”He added,“She didn't let me carry one as she knew you’d share your with me。

”
第二节书面表达(满分20分)
根据以下要点写一篇说明安徒生（Hans Christian Andersen）生平的短文。

(字数:120左右）
1805年4月2日生于丹麦，父亲是个穷鞋匠于1816年病故,母亲是洗衣工。

安徒生从小就为贫困所折磨，没有受过正规教育。

少年时代即对舞台发生兴趣，幻想当一名歌唱家、演员或剧作家。

1819年开始学习写作，安徒生文学生涯始于1822年，早期主要撰写诗歌和剧本.出名代表作《丑小鸭》The Ugly Duckling《卖火柴的小女孩》
The Little Match Girl 。

1872年因患癌症去世，近40年间，共计写了童话168篇！安徒生，被尊为现代童话(fairy tale）之父。

他不畏贫穷，以顽强的毅力，克服了种种困难，他的精神值得我们学习。

武威六中2017—2018学年度第一学期
高二英语答案
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分40分）
1-4 CBAB 5—8 CDBC 9—12 ABAD 13—15 ACB 16－20 EBGFA
第二部分完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分，满分30分）
21—25 BCADB 26—30 CBACA 31—35 BDDDD 36—40CBBAD
第二节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
41。

with 42。

worse 43。

the 44．Take 45. to find 46.enough
47。

wooden 48.where 49．enjoyment 50。

were
第三部分基础知识(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
51。

likely 52。

approaches 53 .association 54.particularly 55.explanation 56。

.mountainous 57.astonished 58.performer 59.failure 60.freedom
第四部分写作
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分,满分10分) Tom and Dick are next door 错误!who both work in ∧same office. They often
the walk together to and from work. Once they were walking to home together 错误!it suddenly started to rain。

Tom quickly opened his umbrella and said 错误!，“My wife really has
great foresight。

She said this morning it would rain and told me to carrying my umbrella.”
carry
Dick smiled and walked up to 错误!under the protection of the umbrella. He 错误!，“Mine has even 错误!foresight." He added，“She didn’t let me carry one as she knew you’d
share your with me.”
yours
第二节书面表达（满分20分）。