高一英语下册Unit4单元复习教案

高一英语下册Unit4单元复习教案
Unit4名师点津（新人教版必修四）
Ⅰ. 单项填空Iwn that waan endlurce，
________can it be mad，so we should save andA. so B. aus D解析：选D。

考查连词。

根据“水既不是一种无穷无尽的资源，也不能被再制造”和nor位于句首，句子
用部分倒装，可知选D。

2. ________，like noodles whiluare fonda.
A. I
B. In generalIn total D. In return
解析：选B。

考查短语辨析。

in general总的来说，通常。

有共同之处；in total总共，总计；in return
作为回报。

g________cauancer，killing millle each yeaA. major B. similaal Dal
解析：选A。

句意：吸烟是癌症最主要的原因之一，每年有数百万的人丧生。

was a little nervouany strangers aBut wglanced at Jack，diately felt
________.
A. in peace Bdat a loss D. at ease
解析：选D。

sb. feel at ease“某人心情放松”。

ur bodies agthened by taking ex________，our minds are developed by learning.
A. Probably
B. Likellarly D. Generally
解析：选C。

our minds与our bodies做了类比。

similarly＝in a similar way同样地，类似地。

People are encouraged to speak openly，but careless words are ________to hu’ feelingA. possible B. probabllikely D. sure
解析：选C。

常用sb. /sth. be likely to do或it’s likely＋从句，表示“可能”；certain表示“确定的”；probable后常跟that从句表示“很有可能”；be sure to do sth. 指“一定，务必去做某事”。

Do tellways you________the problem as soon as possiblA. to solve B. solvinglve D. being solved
解析：选A。

句意：一定要尽快告诉我你想到的解
决这个问题的办法。

句中you是定语从句，to solvblem 是不定式短语作定语修饰the ways。

本题易被错误地分析为doing sth. 而误选B。

The murderer reached
________his gun，andat the maA. for B. ouD解析：选A。

句意：凶手伸手拿起他的枪然后朝那个人开了一枪。

reach for伸手够……，reach out伸出手来，reach 与其他选项不能搭配。

—Hi，Peter. Long—Oh，it’s you，Jack. I’I didn’t ________ you aA. know B. recogber D. real解析：选B。

句意：对不起，我开始没有认出你来。

recognize认出。

10. Wg，you should always ________the traA. watch B. watch ouwaD. watch ou解析：选D。

watch out for注意……。

watch out后不能接宾语。

Ⅱ. 完形填空
(2009年南京第二次调研)In the doorwa，I looked closely at my 23­year­old son，Daniel. In a few hours he would be flying to France to__1__a dlife. It was a transitional(过渡的)Daniel’s life. I wanted to__2__words of significance. Bug calips，and this wa__3__time I had let suaWhen Daniel was five，Ibudadergarten. He asked，“Whagoing to be like，Dad？Can I do it？”Then he walked__4__bus and disappeared inside. The bus drove away and I said nothing. A decade later, a similar__5__played itself out. I drovllege. As I started to leave, I triedg to say to give him__6__and confidence as he startedw stage of life. Again, words__7__Now, as I stood bI thoug__8__opportuHow maave I let su__9__？I don’t find a qull him what he has__10__what he
might__11__to faars ahead. Maybe I thought it waary to say anything.
What daurse of a la father never tells a son what
he reall？__12__as I stood before Daniel, I knew that it did maather and I loved eaI always__13__never hearing him put his__14__into words. Now I could feel my palms sweat andat tighten. W__15__to tell agart?uth turned dry, and I knew I would be able to get out only a few words clearly. “Daniel，” I said, “if I could have picked, I would have picked you. ” That’ s all I could say. He hugged me. For
aworld__16__， and there were just Daniel and me. He was sayingg, but teadand I couldn’ t understand what he was saying. All I was__17__of waubble(短须 )as his fad__18__mine. What I had said to Daniel
was__19__. It wag. Andwas__20__.
【解题导语】父爱无语。

离别时作为父亲的“我”该向儿子说些什么呢？简短而又略显不得体的话“假如
让我选择的话，我会选择你”让儿子深深地懂得了父子
情深。

A. exB. spendD. shape
解析：选A。

体验一种不同的生活。

ex有“经历、
体验”的意思。

enjoy意为“享受”，不符合语境。

2. A. show B. givake D. instruct
解析：选B。

“我想给他一些有重要意义的话语。

”故用give，其他选项不符合语境。

A. last Bvery D.
next
解析：选B。

根据下文判断这不是“我”第一次让
这种时刻溜走。

A. upward Bdown D. up
解析：选D。

根据情景判断，表示“上车”，所以
用up。

A. sign BD. sight
解析：选B。

a similar scene“类似的一幕(情景)”。

AB. instruurage D. d解析：选C。

根据所填词的并列项confidence及下文as引导的句子可以判断，此处作者想说点什么以给儿子勇气和信心。

故C项符合语境。

A. failed B. discourageduck D. troubled 解析：选A。

words failed me相当于“I couldn’t exw I felt. ”意为“我说不出话来”。

A. future B. embarrassingbvious D. l解析：选D。

根据上下文可知，作者在回忆那些已经失去了的机会。

A. last B. paly D. remain
解析：选B。

根据第一段最后一句可知答案。

pass
在此处指(时间)流逝。

10. A. counted B. meavalued D. cared
解析：选B。

mean“意味着”。

本句的意思为“我
无法找到一个安静的时候来告诉他他对我来说意味着什么。

”AB. waxpect D. w解析：选C。

expect“预料，预计”。

think后面不能接动词不定式；want和wish表示
主观上的意愿或希望。

12. A. But B. AndInstead D解析：选A。

上文的言下之意是这件事情不重要，这样本句和上文构成转折关系，所以用But。

A. wondered B. regrettedded D. tried 解析：选B。

作者对没有听到父亲对他表达爱的话
而感到遗憾，所以用regret。

A. views B. alings D. attitudes
解析：选C。

把情感(feelings)通过语言(words)的
形式表达出来。

Aant Balard D. complex
解析：选C。

根据上文判断，作者不知道为什么向
儿子说一些肺腑之言如此困难。

hard“困难的”，符合
语境。

essential“必不可少的”；complex“复杂的”。

A. disappeared
B. changedgressed D. advanced
解析：选A。

根据下文的there were just Daniel and me判断本句表示世界消失(disappear)了。

Ave B. convincedaware D. tired
解析：选C。

“我”能感觉到的是……，be aware
of“感觉到，意识到”；be convinced of“相信，确信”；be tired of“对……厌倦”。

sensitive“敏感的”，常用bve to意为“对……敏感”。

根据语境可知
C项正确。

A. by B. agaD. w解析：选B。

根据语境“他的脸贴着我的脸”可知，press against“使贴着”符合
语境。

A. clumsy B. gentlabsurd D. moving 解析：选A。

根据下文It wag可知答案。

clumsy“笨拙的”。

gentle“温柔的”；absurd“荒唐的”；moving“感动人的”。

20. A. none B. allanything D. everything
解析：选D。

本句和上句构成转折关系(and yet相当于however)，所以填everything，和nothing相对应。

Ⅲ. 阅读理解
A
(2009年安徽名校联考)As a foreigner，I don’t knowuaUS well. Seeing all kindg incidents，Iuld blledly than now. Somebody said thawho had to kill aan do it without a gun，auurders are not guns bud of despising(蔑视)lUS. And they alalear evidence thaasing number of murdd wguns，al rights should not bd bason thaugh evidveralago，I agreed with that partly. But as we know，the private groups like NRA have used the publand persuaded the govweapons such as knives，razors，bats are madwn usage. But guns are madlason－to killurse，there are people who have gulvals. Bugettinguel and severe nowadays，so actually evas a gun，ble to guard himself
completelAs a substitute，I think，gulledly，people can live safer lives than now. There aagul，e. ggualance (继承)andat people’ance will be agaannical (专制的)government，buan justify and explain today’s serious situaUThe writer’s pugivabout ________.
AalB. American cultual rigD. gul
解析：选D。

主旨大意题。

本文作者主要就该不该
对枪支实施管制发表意见。

2. Wllowing suwriter’?
A. The cauare not gu
B. People are accustomed to having guPeople can live a safer life without guD. Guns are used for self­d解析：选C。

推理判断题。

从最后一段的第一句“gulledly，people can live
safer lives than now”可知答案。

WhauuaUS?
A. The number of murdg.
B. EvUa guNRA has ruled ovuD. No evidavailable after a解析：选A。

事实细节题。

文章第一段就提到“asing number of murders”，故选A。

Accordingwriter， ________should be bannedA. knives B. guves and guns D. knives，razors and bats 解析：选B。

推理判断题。

从第二段中“Other
weapons such as knives，razors，bats are madwn usage. But guns are madlason－to kill”可推断出答案。

B
(2009年浙江稽阳联谊学校联考)The
suworld’werful energy source. The huge ball givwer than people could use. Solar power is eladunliglar cells are used to collun’s energy. Each solar cellangunliglThere are thousands of solar cells on a solar panel (太阳能电池板). A fewlar panels can make enough ela hoular power has many advantages. Fg，it is clean. It doesn’t make any air pollution. Fossil fuels，by contrast，are dburn. They give off gases that are harmful to breathe. Air pollul fuels may even make our climate too walar power is also sustainable. The suppll fuels is limited. However，an unlimited supply of sunlight. It can be used forevThere are stillblems with solar power，though. Solar cells work only on sunny days. At nigloudy weather，people need awer source. Solar panels also cause space problems. They are very large. Many large solar panels are needed to make llIt would be hard to find spaalllar energy is expensive. Solar panels
cost a lot to build. So solar energwice as much as powl fuellar cells aaThey do not use all the sunlight thaly 20light can be turnedwer. Tgy is wasted. People need to invlls that do not wauch sunlight. Tlar energy will falllar powaper than fossil fuelways，though. Air pollul fuels causes expensive damage. People gbreathing dirty air. Gaburning oil also hurt plants，animals，and buildings. Solar power would save us billdolla“hidden”【解题导语】太阳能是世界上最强大的能源，它环保、取之不尽，本文主要介绍了有关太阳能的收集问题。

People make ellar energy because ________.
A. the suugh
B. the suanggy itsellar panels maD. special houses are built for el解析：选C。

细节理解题。

根据文章第二段的内容可知。

难度适中。

The advantaglar energy are as follows exact that ________.
A. it caullu
B. it can be used endlesslan be used at aD. it won’t cause greenhou解析：选C。

细节理解题。

根据文章的第五段的第二句话可知C项不正确，所以本题选C。

本题易。

Which staglar energy?
A. It can be collected on all wead
B. Suanels
axpensive to buildlad can be used.
D. Iall解析：选D。

推理判断题。

根据文章第二段中的最后一句话可以推知。

难度适中。

The underlined wordlast paragraph probably means______.
A. can not be calculated
B. can escape quickldlar energy will be used up one day
D. people don’t understand and padamage caused by burning fuels
解析：选D。

推理判断题。

根据文章的最后一段的
第二、三、四句话可以推知。

难度适中。