2023-2024学年湖北襄阳老河口四中学中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

2023-2024学年湖北襄阳老河口四中学中考英语全真模拟试题含答案
请考生注意：
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、British English is one of the most well-known kinds of English. , even in the UK, not everyone speaks English the same.
A．Similarly B．Otherwise C．Especially D．However
2、If one kind of food is _____________, it is from a country which is not your own.
A．special B．excellent C．foreign
3、We don't know the love of our parents _______ we become parents ourselves one day.
A．until
B．after
C．when
D．since
4、On Children's Day, Jack received a prize for being ____ honest boy.
A．/ ; an B．the; an C．/ ; a
5、—Dave, what do you want to eat for lunch? I’ll prepare earlier today.
—Thanks, Grandma. I want to eat some with eggs and tomatoes.
A．banana B．noodle C．milk D．rice
6、He thinks himself somebody, but we think him ______.
A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody
7、That photo made me think of my good friend. The underlined phrase means “”.
A．built … out of B．filled … with C．reminded … of
8、---How do you like the Sun Island？Is it worth visiting?
---Sure. It’s one of the best places I have ever been to.
A．which B．that C．who
9、This is a survey about the students who can speak foreign languages in the twins' class.
They and their 48 classmates can speak different languages. The following form is about the percentage of the whole class. According to the form, students can speak two or more foreign languages.
A．13 B．10 C．20
10、---Will you please ___________ it to me on Friday?
---What about Saturday? My computer doesn’t work well these days.
A．post B．give C．email D．bring
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、When I was young, I always helped my grandfather in the fields. As I worked beside him, he 1 to tell
a story about a man named Joe, and his wife, who moved to a new farm with their three sons. They were setting into the new place 2 a nearby farmer told Joe that there was gold in the earth. Joe was very happy, and told his sons about it.
They began to dig in one corner, and they got to the end of the field. At the same time, Joe thought he would 3 some crops where the earth had been 4 . The plants included corn, tomatoes. potatoes, etc. His sons continued to dig through the soil, made up their mind to find the gold. Since more soil was being turned, Joe could plant more crops. Joe had never farmed before, but it had always been his dream.
As different crops came ready to be harvested, Joe started to realize that there were more vegetables than he and his family could ever 5 . One of Joe's neighbours suggested that he 6 a vegetable shop. Joe and his wife did that very thing. They called it Joe and Family Vegetable. Joe even had to leave some crops in the fields, because he had more than enough to supply the vegetable shop.
This went on for years, and Joe and his wife became quite 7 from their little vegetable shop. They were even able to 8 their sons to college.
Remember the beginning of the story, when Joe was told by his new neighbour that there was gold in the land? Well, the truth is, Joe's 9 of the English language was less than perfect. His new neighbour friend actually meant that his land had rich 10 . So you can see where the concept(概念) of gold comes from.
1．A．feared B．agreed C．used D．failed
2．A．while B．as C．when D．after
3．A．harvest B．plant C．water D．feed
4．A．controlled B．burned C．destroyed D．turned
5．A．feed B．sell C．plant D．eat
6．A．take up B．set up C．turn up D．make up
7．A．careful B．rich C．alone D．cheerful
8．A．bring B．take C．send D．make
9．A．understanding B．knowledge C．thinking D．skills
10．A．mud B．gold C．soil D．materia
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、动词应用
1．(grow)up is not always easy．When we face difficulties，a spirit of depending on yourself is more useful than 2．(cry)for help．That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man with family hardship 3．(tell) us．
Hong 4．(bear) in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县)，Henan Province．When he was only 11，his father 5．(become) badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girl．A year later，Hong’s mother left home．She no longer wanted 6．(live) such a poor life and face her sick husband．So everything hard fell onto the young boy’s shoulders：to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen，and to go on to study．
Although his life was hard，Hong 7．(never go) away from his father and sister．He worked in part—time jobs to feed his family．He climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his sister．He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his school．He said that he 8．(make) a good life in the future. A few years later，he studied at a college．To take care of Chenchen，he had worked hard to rent(租)a room near his college for several years.
After Hong’s story went public，he became a hero in people’s eyes．But Hong refused offers from others．He said he 9．(feel) encouraged by kind offers，but he could depend on his own work．
Through his hard life，he 10．(grow) up from boy to man．
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
13、
What's the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard work; others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange(排列)the 26 English letters in order and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c. . . 26 for z, you can change an English word into a number. So hard work becomes
8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98，meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96;love:12+15+22+5=54,
and luck: 12+21+3+11=47，a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money? It can't, either.
Then what else? Don't be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself :
attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.
Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most time people hope for a better life. It is possible that they will have a better life if they change their attitudes. When you change your manner and became friendly toward others, you'll meet more smiling faces toward you. In the same way, if you take a positive attitude toward failure, you'll find it's also rewarding(有益的)though it has caused you losses(损失).
1．The writer thinks is the most important thing in a person's life.
A．hard work B．knowledge
C．money D．attitude
2．What is the mark of the word. "money" according to the passage?
A．73. B．72. C．75. D．62.
3．From the passage we can learn that .
A．different attitudes come from different courses of life
B．sometimes failure can bring you good if you take a positive attitude
C．math can solve every problem easily in our daily life
D．none of the English words except "attitude" is 100 or mor
B
14、Barry is havin g a very difficult time in his life. His wife recently died from illness. He is very sad. Barry’s neighbor, a very old woman named Gertrude, sees him from her yard one day. She has not seen him outside for days!
“Hello, Barry! Just look at this fence(篱笆). It is broken. Y ou are a strong man, and you have some free time. I want you to fix this fence for me,” Gertrude says. Barry is angry. He thinks the old lady is very selfish（自私）.Still, he knows she is a nice woman, and he respects （尊重）her. So he agrees to help her.
Barry works for days. Gertrude brings him orange juice while he works. When he finishes, he smiles for the first time in months. “You did such a wonderful job. Do you think you could paint it for me?” Gertrude smiles at him .Barry cannot believe his ears. Doesn’t she know how sad he is? But because he respects her so much, Barry agrees. He works hard in the hot sun, but Gertrude's orange juice and encouragement are wonderful. He feels proud of the beautiful fence he is making.
Over the next few weeks, Gertrude keeps giving Barry jobs. He even repairs her door. All the neighbors pass by and
tell Barry what a beautiful job he has done. He finally realizes that she has never been impolite. She is really wise and kind. He knows that simply getting busy at something can take sorrow away. He helps her, but she truly saves him. 1．Why does Barry agree to help Gertrude to fix the fence?
A．Because he thinks she is too old. B．Because he has nothing to do.
C．Because he is strong enough. D．Because he respects her.
2．What does Gertrude bring Barry while he works?
A．Coffee. B．Orange juice. C．Coco Cola. D．Ice cream.
3．Barry does a lot for Gertrude, but he doesn’t ________for her.
A．fix the fence B．paint the fence
C．buy orange juice D．repair the door
4．The underlined word “sorrow” means________ in Chinese.
A．愤怒B．遗憾C．悲伤D．喜悦
5．From the text，we can learn that Gertrude is__________.
A．selfish B．impolite C．helpless D．wise
C
15、Madonna Kenser, a teacher of Oak Grove Elementary in Poplar Bluff, suddenly had an asthma attack (哮喘发作) in class. One of her students, 9-year-old Brendon Garman, saved her life.
“I was teaching the class and my throat began to close,” Kenser said. “I was having an asthma attack. The students were watching and I knew I had to get to my desk.” At her desk was her bag with an inhaler (吸入器). However, Kenser never made it to her desk. She passed out, lying on the floor.
“I was starting to get worried,” said Brendon Garman, the young hero. He ran to the desk quickly, took the inhaler out of the bag and gave it to his teacher.
Brendon’s family are very proud of him. His mother and teachers have said something that makes this young hero even more amazing. Brendon has autism (自闭症) and he has difficulty communicating with others.
When asked how he knew what to do to save his teacher, Brendon said he knew it from Are We There Yet. “If hadn’t seen that movie. I wouldn’t have known what to do,” said Brendon.
“I went to the doctor and he said 5,000 people die from the things that happened that day,” said Kenser. “Brendon was really calm at that time. Without him, I wouldn’t be here now.”
1．Why did Kenser try to get to her desk?
A．Because she wanted to sit down.
B．Because she wanted to call a doctor.
C．Because she wanted to get her inhaler.
2．What does the underlined phrase “passed out” mean in Chinese?
A．昏厥B．传递C．出去
3．What did Brendon do to save his teacher?
A．He called his mother for help.
B．He gave the inhaler to his teacher.
C．He went out quickly and got help.
4．Are We There Yet, mentioned in Paragraph 5 is ________.
A．a song B．medical book C．a movie
5．What’s the best title for the passa ge?
A．A Kid Hero Saved His Teacher.
B．Kids with Autism Are Amazing.
C．Learning First Aid Is Important.
D
16、Long long ago, there was a big bad wolf. One day, he was coming home. It seemed that someone was following him. He turned around but nobody was behind him. But he saw his shadow(影子). It was very tall and large.
When the wolf saw his shadow, he felt very proud. He said to himself, “ Look! I’m much taller and larger. In fact, I’m really tall and strong. I’m even bigger than that lion over there. If I go up to him and growl(咆哮)at him, he must be afraid of me. He will probably ask me to take his place to be the king of the animals.”
Then he walked up to the lion. He growled at the lion and wanted to terrify( 恐吓)him. But the lion wasn’t terrified at all. He immediately jumped on the wolf and ate him.
“That wolf was such a fool,” thought the lion. “But he tasted good.”
1．The wolf turned around because
A．he thought someone was behind him
B．he wanted to look at the shadow
C．the lion was behind him
D．he lost something on the way
2．The wolf felt very when he saw his shadow.
A．proud B．afraid C．relaxed D．sad
3．From the second paragraph, we know the wolf wanted to
A．make friends with the lion
B．jump on the lion and eat him
C．be the king of the animals
D．tell the lion about the shadow
4．The wolf at the end of the story.
A．ran away B．was dead C．became the king of the animals D．ate the lion 5．From the story, we know that .
A．the lion was so weak B．the wolf was very clever
C．the lion was shy and cute D．the wolf was quite foolish
E
17、
The English Summer Camp
in the LANLEY SCHOOL of English
Do you need to learn English for study or fun in summer holiday?
Here’re our courses you can choose!
3 courses
Speaking Writing Listening
-10 students
-30-hour course
-Monday to Friday -native teachers -20 students
-10-hour course
-Saturday only
-experienced teachers
-25 students
-20-hour course
-every day of the week
-experienced teachers
Opening Times Saturday-Sunday 10 a.m.-5 p.m.; Monday-Friday 9 a.m.-8 p.m. ContactPhonenumber:020*******;020*******Email:****************.uk Find us 122A Great Eastern Street Lanleygate London
1．How many courses are there?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．When is the writing course?
A．Every day of the week. B．On Saturday only.
C．From Monday to Friday. D．On Monday only.
3．If you want to learn from native teachers, you should choose _______ course.
A．speaking B．writing C．10-hour D．20-hour
F
18、How do students spend their spare time after finishing their homework? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? Here’s a good example.
Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers. They live in the UK with their two daughters, 11-year-old Amy and 9-year-old Ella. Recently, the Meek family has become the focus of the UK after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.
Tim and Kerry didn’t want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become “couch tomatoes”. So about one year ago, the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not permitted. Instead, they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside. Although Mr and Mrs Meek are not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters.
Every holiday and w eekend, whether it’s sunny, rainy or snowy, the Meeks would set off to try the activities on their list, including hiking, sailing, climbing and skiing. The two little girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activitie s. They were even able to stand up in front of their school to give a talk for charity. “Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are harmful to their health. Luckily, we’ve had the chance to experience something different.” Amy and El la also helped their parents to draw up a new list of challenges for the next 12 months. 1．Why did the Meeks become the focus of attention in the UK?
A．Because Mr and Mrs Meek took part in the activities to encourage their daughters.
B．Because the children are good examples of finishing their homework.
C．Because watching TV and playing computer games were not permitted at their home.
D．Because they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.
2．What’s the meaning of “couch tomatoes” in paragraph three?
A．The people who like outdoor activities.
B．The people who like indoor activities.
C．The people who sit in sofas and watch TV in all their free time.
D．The people who take part in many activities in all their free time.
3．Which of the sentence is wrong?
A．The Meeks would set off to try the activities every weekend.
B．The two little girl were tired of all the activities.
C．The two little girl learned a lot of skills from the activities.
D．The activities are good to Amy and Ella’s health.
4．What can we know from the end of the article?
A．The family will stop doing the activities next year.
B．Amy and Ella will continue to do the activities on this years’ list.
C．The Meeks drew up a new list of challenges together.
D．The parents have the final say to the list of activities.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达（12分）
Emily将她的烦恼写在了博客上并征求大家的建议。

请了解她的烦恼并写出你（Chen Lin—from Zibo）的建议，要求字数在100词左右，建议的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总字数。

建议应包括：（1）孩子应尊重父母（2）父母经验丰富（3）父母的要求是对你的成长有好处的（4）…… （5）多同父母交流沟通。

Possible new words: respect v. & n. 尊重; responsible adj. 有责任感的; demand v. & n. 要求
Here are Emily's problems on the Blog:
My problem is my parents. They never stop going on about(l唠叨) how I should keep my room clean, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night! None of my friends have got such terrible parents.
What should I do?
Emily，USA
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、C
3、A
4、A
5、D
6、A
7、C
8、B
9、C
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空11、1．C
2．C
3．B
4．D
5．D
6．B
7．B
8．C
9．A
10．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．Growing 2．crying 3．tells
4．was born 5．became
6．to live
7．had never gone 8．would make 9．felt
10．has grown
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．D
2．B
3．B
14、1．D
2．B
3．C
4．C
5．D
15、1．C
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．A
16、1．A
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．D
17、1．C
2．B
3．A
18、1．D
2．C
3．B
4．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、One possible version：
Hi, Emily,
I think it's lucky for you to have such good parents. You should understand and respect them, and do what they ask you to do. They have richer experience and better advice for young people. As your parents, they surely hope you become an excellent person. Their demands are helpful for your growing up.
Every member should be responsible and do something for the family. So you should do what you can do, such as keep your room clean and do the washing-up. Remember: Learning by doing. You should keep your hair tidy and wear smart clothes. Teenagers should look like teenagers. Anyway, if you have any problems, just talk with your parents.
Chen Lin, Zibo。